Unit 3 Trees and us Section 4 Focusing on culture 课后练习 2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 3 Trees and us Section 4 Focusing on culture 课后练习 一、短语翻译 1. 文化象征 ________________2. 神圣的树 ________________ 3. 与自然和谐相处 ________________4. 传统习俗 ________________ 5. 环保意识 ________________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词 1. In some cultures, trees are seen as s______ of life and growth. 2. The banyan tree is a h______ tree in many Asian countries. 3. We should live in h______ with nature to protect the environment. 4. Planting trees on Arbor Day is a t______ in many parts of the world. 5. Raising ______ (意识) about tree protection is important for young people. 三、句型转换 1. Trees are cultural symbols in many countries. (改为感叹句) __________________ cultural symbols trees are in many countries! 2. People in some cultures hold tree-planting ceremonies. (改为被动语态) Tree-planting ceremonies _________ _______ by people in some cultures. 3. The pine tree represents long life in Chinese culture. (对划线部分提问) ______________ does the pine tree __________ in Chinese culture? 4. "Don’t harm the ancient tree," the elder said. (改为间接引语) The elder told us ___________ _____________ harm the ancient tree. 5. Cultural stories make trees more meaningful. (改为一般疑问句) _____________ cultural stories ____________ trees more meaningful? 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 In many cultures, trees hold special meanings. For example, in Indian culture, the peepal tree is considered 1 (sacred). It is a symbol of the god Vishnu. In Japan, cherry trees are loved for their beauty. The cherry blossom festival, or Hanami, is a 2 (tradition) event. People gather under the trees to have picnics and celebrate spring. Trees also play a role in African culture. The baobab tree is called the "tree of life" 3 it provides food, water, and shelter. Today, many cultures are combining old traditions 4 new environmental efforts. By respecting trees, we can protect both our culture 5 the planet. 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Trees have deep cultural meanings around the world. In China, the willow tree is a symbol of 1 because its name sounds like "long life" in Chinese. In some African tribes, the acacia tree is a place for people to 2 and share stories. In Western cultures, the olive tree represents peace. It has been a symbol in Greek and Roman 3 for thousands of years. However, as modern life changes, some tree-related traditions are 4 . We need to keep these cultures alive. For example, we can teach young people about the 5 of sacred trees through stories and festivals. 1. A. wealth B. health C. long life D. good luck 2. A. fight B. meet C. argue D. leave 3. A. culture B. history C. art D. science 4. A. growing B. changing C. disappearing D. improving 5. A. danger B. importance C. problem D. secret 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Trees are more than just plants in many cultures. They are symbols of life, wisdom, and tradition. In Native American culture, the cedar tree is considered sacred. It is used in ceremonies to purify and heal. In Hindu culture, the banyan tree is believed to be the home of gods. People often pray under these trees. In Europe, the oak tree has long been a symbol of strength and power. In Norse mythology, the god Thor was said to protect oak trees. Today, these cultural beliefs can help us protect trees. By understanding their cultural value, we can work together to save them from cutting down and pollution. 1. What does the cedar tree represent in Native American culture? 2. Why do people pray under banyan trees in Hindu culture? 3. What does the oak tree symbolize in European culture? 4. How can cultural beliefs help protect trees today? 5. What is the main idea of the passage? 参考答案： 一、 1. cultural symbol 2. sacred tree 3. live in harmony with nature 4. traditional custom 5. environmental awareness 二、 1. symbols 2. holy/sacred 3. harmony 4. tradition 5. awareness 三、 1. What 2. are held 3. What; represent 4. not to 5. Do; make 四、 1. sacred 2. traditional 3. because 4. with 5. and 五、 1--5. CBACB 六、 1. It is considered sacred and used in ceremonies to purify and heal. 2. Because it is believed to be the home of gods. 3. It symbolizes strength and power. 4. By understanding their cultural value, people can work together to save trees from cutting down and pollution. 5. Trees hold special cultural meanings as symbols of life, wisdom, and tradition in many cultures. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$