2025年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷

2025年中考模拟考试 英语（答案） 1、 单项选择 1-5 C D C B B6-10 B D D C B 二、完形填空 11-15 C A B D A 16-20 C B D B C 21-25 A D C A B 三、阅读理解 26-28 B C B 29-32 A C B D 33-36 C D B A 37-40 C A B D 41-45 F E B A D 四、词汇运用 46. highly 47. himself 48.to learn 49. have read 50.meanings 51. man’s 52.surprised 53.being 54.left 55.harder 五、短文填空 56. during 57.number 58.difficult 59.save 60.between 61.stands 62.stands 63.exciting 64. value 65. bravely 六、阅读与回答问题 66. To help us have cleaner air. 67. Most electric cars cost a lot money. 68. “A safer car” / safer/ Be safer 69. It would help people get places faster. 70. 开放性作答，言之有理即可。 七、书面表达 （例文仅供参考） Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Today the topic of my speech is “Everyone should be responsible for his health”. As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.” Keeping healthy has a positive effect on our life. I have a deeper understanding of its importance now. Last month, I had a bad cold and I felt uncomfortable. But my father was safe, because he kept regular exercise. So after I recovered, I practised running every morning with my father. After two months’ exercise, I felt stronger and more energetic. A healthy body benefits us. Besides regular exercise, here are some useful tips to keep fit. Firstly, eat well. We need to keep a balanced diet. Moreover, enough sleep is also important. It makes our bodies full of energy and our minds awake. If we pay more attention to the tips, we will live a healthier life. That’s all! Thank you very much for your attention! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025 年中考模拟考试 英语（答案） 一、单项选择 1-5 C D C B B6-10 B D D C B 二、完形填空 11-15 C A B D A 16-20 C B D B C 21-25 A D C A B 三、阅读理解 26-28 B C B 29-32 A C B D 33-36 C D B A 37-40 C A B D 41-45 F E B A D 四、词汇运用 46. highly 47. himself 48.to learn 49. have read 50.meanings 51. man’s 52.surprised 53.being 54.left 55.harder 五、短文填空 56. during 57.number 58.difficult 59.save 60.between 61.stands 62.stands 63.exciting 64. value 65. bravely 六、阅读与回答问题 66. To help us have cleaner air. 67. Most electric cars cost a lot money. 68. “A safer car” / safer/ Be safer 69. It would help people get places faster. 70. 开放性作答，言之有理即可。 七、书面表达 （例文仅供参考） Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Today the topic of my speech is “Everyone should be responsible for his health”. As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.” Keeping healthy has a positive effect on our life. I have a deeper understanding of its importance now. Last month, I had a bad cold and I felt uncomfortable. But my father was safe, because he kept regular exercise. So after I recovered, I practised running every morning with my father. After two months’ exercise, I felt stronger and more energetic. A healthy body benefits us. Besides regular exercise, here are some useful tips to keep fit. Firstly, eat well. We need to keep a balanced diet. Moreover, enough sleep is also important. It makes our bodies full of energy and our minds awake. If we pay more attention to the tips, we will live a healthier life. That’s all! Thank you very much for your attention! 2025年南通市中考模拟考试英语试卷 姓名：                班级：                 考场/座位号：                 注意事项 1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 3．主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 4．必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 5．保持答卷清洁、完整。 正确填涂 缺考标记 准考证号                 [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] 单选题 1 [A] [B] [C] [D] 2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 3 [A] [B] [C] [D] 4 [A] [B] [C] [D] 5 [A] [B] [C] [D] 6 [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 [A] [B] [C] [D] 10 [A] [B] [C] [D] 11 [A] [B] [C] [D] 12 [A] [B] [C] [D] 13 [A] [B] [C] [D] 14 [A] [B] [C] [D] 15 [A] [B] [C] [D] 16 [A] [B] [C] [D] 17 [A] [B] [C] [D] 18 [A] [B] [C] [D] 19 [A] [B] [C] [D] 20 [A] [B] [C] [D] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D] 四、词汇题 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、短文填空 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 填空题 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 英语作文题 Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Today the topic of my speech is “Everyone should be responsible for his health”. That’s all. Thank you very much for your attention! 2025年中考第一次模拟考试 英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共65分） 第一卷共45小题，请将答案要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Do you think learning a musical ________ such us guzheng leads a child to understanding music better? A．introduction B．invitation C．instrument D．instruction 2．It’s exciting that Notre Dame of Pairs is open to the public again this year. However, the cause of the fire five years ago ________ unclear. A．gets B．becomes C．turns D．remains 3．—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown? —The best-known Slender West Lake comes _______ as the first choice. A．patiently B．hardly C．naturally D．strangely 4．—It’s very dangerous to ride e-bikes without wearing helmets. —You are right. We ________ be too careful while riding e-bikes in the street. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 5．It’s hard to believe that they solved the problem so quickly. ________, they are a group of children. A．Above all B．After all C．First of all D．In all 6．Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple of minutes’ work. Doctor: Well, I can do it ________ if you like. A． as quickly as I can B．more slowly C．less carefully D．less careless 7．Many things are _______ our will, but we must follow our dreams. A．towards B．without C．against D．beyond 8．—I’m interested in paper cuttings. Can you tell me ________? —Sure. I’m good at making them. A．where paper cuttings are made B．where are paper cuttings made C．how do we make paper cuttings D．how we can make paper cuttings 9．What can we know from the following instruction? Made according to the Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States since 1903. Warnings: If you are pregnant（怀孕）and nursing, ask for the doctor’s advice first before using this product. Keep this and all medicines out of the reach of children. To be used according to the instructions. Questions? 800-624-9659. A．The product is made according to the UK standard. B．The product can be used in any situation. C．The product must go beyond the reach of the children. D．If you have any questions about the product, write to the company. 10．—Excuse me, could you please show me how to use the machine? —________ A. Certainly, it depends. B．Sure, with pleasure. C．You’re right. D．That’s up to you. 二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 From AI-made jokes to fashion videos,AI can be used to make many funny things. However, can it be as funny as a human? If it can, does it present a 11 to comedy writers in the future? That is 12 performers looked at during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2023. Anyone could 13 a show at the Fringe, and even robots were getting in on the act. One of the Fringe's big shows 14 a small robot to come up with jokes from audience's suggestions,which were then performed by humans.The results could be very funny, but 15 they weren't funny at all. That was part of the point, 16 Piotr Mirowski, the show's co-maker. “We do not use humans to show off AI. 17 , we use AI to show its limitations(局限性),and to show human creativity on the stage,”said Mirowski. Comedian Pierre Novellie said it will take a long time for AI to get good at 18 comedy. “Comedy is the 19 thing that AI is going to get near," Novellie said. “Even normal human comedians try to 'tune' their jokes 20 the right crowd at the right time,every time.However, that's 21 is interesting about stand-up（独角喜剧）”. However, one performer at the Fringe said that he was using AI to make jokes for him 22 he was out of ideas.Comedian Peter Bazely has 23 playing a supporting role to "an entirely computer-generated comedian".The Fringe review website “Chortle” 24 today’s AI concerns（忧虑）In a world where artists are 25 that AI could end up doing their jobs for them, Bazely is said to be hoping AI will do exactly that.” The reasons for companies wanting to us AI are certainly understandable,but the dangers they present to many people's jobs are becoming more and more real,and that is not very funny. 11.A. model B. design C.danger D.safety 12.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 13.A.take on B.put on C.look on D.get on 14.A.looked B.left C.wrote D.used 15.A. sometimes B.never C.seldom D.always 16.A.took B.questioned C.explained D.formed 17.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Therefore D.However 18.A. introducing B.saying C.comparing D.creating 19.A.first B.last C.very D.only 20.A.on B.into C.for D.as 21.A.what B.which C.how D.why 22.A.before B.unless C.though D.because 23.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.herself 24.A.talked about B.brought about C.took up D.came up 25.A. surprised B.worried C.excited D.frightened 三、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mayfield Sun BIG NEWS BOOK CLUB MEMORY CORNER LIFE STYLE SERVICE MORE √ Life always has some precious memories that can be caught by a camera. Here are four photos chosen from thousands of ones. The photographers also share the stories behind these photos. Click “♥” to give your favourite one a like before April 30, 2024. The winner who receives the most likes will get a camera—Canon 4000D. ♥690 During the year my daughter Anna got into college, my father was suffering from Alzheimer’s (阿兹海默症). He kept talking about buying Anna a new phone as a present! I told him she had already got one, but he would ask several times every day. So I took this photo in the winter holiday. Whenever he asked about it, I would show him the photo. (Bob) ♥1022 At first, Wang Ming said he looked down upon his job. But every time he delivered medicine to sick people, carried essential items for the elderly upstairs, or brought a warm dinner to those working overtime (加班), he realized the importance of his job. Gradually, he fell in love with it. I interviewed him and took a photo during his work. See, there’s sunshine in his smile. (Li Hao) ♥96 This is a photo of our family member, Tiantian. Look! How high she’s jumping! Over a year ago, we found a yellow kitten with a broken leg next to the rubbish bin. My daughter insisted on taking her to the hospital. At last, I agreed. To our great surprise, the doctor saved her leg and two months later, she became healthy again. (Jenny) ♥1379 My wife Zoe is a runner. Running her first marathon in a wheelchair was really tough, but she worked hard to get ready for it. On the race day, she told me she felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. The cheers from the crowd gave her the energy to keep going. When she finally crossed the finish line, I caught this unforgettable moment. Being disabled doesn’t stop her from moving forward and achieving her goals. I’m so proud of my wife. (Peter) 26. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. working overtime B. working as a delivery man C. a photo during the work D. the sunshine in the smile 27. Which of the photo is the most suitable for ? A B C D 28. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? A. Wang Ming changed the attitude towards his job. B. Bob took the photo to help his father remember Anna. C. Jenny thought it was impossible to save Tiantian’s leg. D. Zoe is probably a hard-working and strong-minded woman. B What age does doukou nianhua refer to ？ In one of his poems, Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once compared girls around the age of 13 to cardamom (豆蔻) flowers in the bud (含苞待放). Since then, doukou nianhua has been used to describe teen girls of this age. Ancient Chinese people liked to describe someone’s age using titles (称谓), rather than the exact number. For example, chuitiao, meaning “straight hair”, meant a hairstyle that was popular for very young children in ancient China. It was used for children from 3 to 8 years old. Zongjiao, meaning “twisted horn”, was used to describe children from 9 to 14 years old. Back then, children would divide their hair into two halves and twist each half into a knot (结) on the top of their head, just like two horns. Shufa, meaning to tie one’s hair up, was used for boys who had reached the age of 15. Boys would let down their “twisted horns” and tie up their hair in a bunch (一束) when they turned 15. Ruoguan, or “junior cap”, was used for young men in their twenties. These men would go to a hat-wearing ceremony when they turned 20 to show that they had become adults. The “year of independence” was when a man turned 30. At the age of 40, one “will not become puzzled”. When a man turned 50, he had reached the “year of understanding the mandate (命令) of heaven”, meaning to become aware of one’s fate and no longer make any useless efforts. Finally, if you were lucky to live past one hundred years, really a long life, you would be titled qiyi (期颐). 29．At what age do children reach the stage described by chuitiao? A．3 to 8 years old. B．13 years old. C．9 to 14 years old. D．15 years old. 30．What do the tiles chuitiao, zongjiao and shufa have in common (共同之处)? A．These titles are from poems. B．These titles are for adults. C．These titles are for children. D．These titles stand for long life. 31．What do the underlined word “independence” in the passage mean in Chinese? A．不惑 B．而立 C．知天命 D．期颐 32．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Interesting ancient people. B．People of different ages hope for different things. C．Zongjiao, shufa, and ruoguan are titles for ancient people. D．Different titles in ancient times. C Food allergies (过敏) can be very dangerous for people. Their bodies may itch (发痒). They may want to throw up and can even die from allergies. What’s worse, food allergies are becoming more common these days.     Kari Nadeau, an allergy expert at Stanford University in the US, did a study of food allergies around the world. She found that while 3 percent of people had them in 1960, the number rose to 7 percent in 2018. Nadeau said one reason for this might be that we have fewer interactions (相互作用) with microbiota (微生物群). Microbiota can “train” our bodies and stop us from getting allergies. Our bodies have fewer chances to get close to microbiota these days. We live in cleaner homes. We stay indoors for longer hours. Doctors are using more antibiotics (抗生素) on us as children —antibiotics kill microbiota. Scientists say it’s a good idea for babies to eat many different kinds of foods so that they can build up tolerance (耐受) in their early years. Having a pet cat or dog can also stop the development of allergies. 33．What may happen when people have food allergies, according to the passage? A．They may lose weight. B．They may get hungry easily. C．They may want to throw up. D．They may feel thirsty all the time. 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．Microbiota can cause allergies. B．The more microbiota, the better. C．We should keep away from microbiota. D．We can go outdoors to get close to microbiota. 35．In which part of a magazine could you find this article? A．Food B．Health C．Music D．Culture 36．What’s the best title of this article? A．A study of food allergies. B．Microbiota. C．What cause allergies? D．How to prevent allergies? D An invasive species（入侵物种）of ant is changing the way lions hunt and eat in Kenya, according to a new study. The species’ arrival has led to a fall in the number of whistling thorn trees, which lions hide behind before they hunt zebras. The big-headed ant is one of the world’s worst invasive species. This means it is not from the area. The ants arrived in Kenya from southern Africa about 15 years ago, and since then have been attacking the acacia ants---ants that have lived there long ago. Acacia ants live in and look after the whistling thorn trees that spread over the landscape. In what's known as a "symbiotic relationship（共生关系）", the acacia ants feed on the trees and use them for cover. In return, they protect the trees from animals that might eat too much of them, like elephants or giraffes. They do this by moving and attacking together. Big-headed ants are very aggressive and they eat acacia ants and their eggs. As a result, the number of acacia ants is falling. Big- headed ants don't protect whistling thorn trees either, so with fewer acacia ants, the trees are in trouble. Professor Todd Palmer, one of the study's writers, and his team, found that in areas where big-headed ants appear, elephants destroy（破坏）five to seven times more trees than in areas free from the invaders. This means the landscape is more open and zebras are better able to spot any lion following them. Zebra killed in these areas are three times lower than in tree-filled places. The good news is that the lion population remains stable（稳定的）because the big cats are looking elsewhere for their lunch---they appear to be hunting buffalo（野牛）instead of zebras. This probably means that the tiny ants have caused lions to change their behaviour too, forcing them to hunt in larger groups for the bigger, heavier buffalo. Professor Palmer said, "We often find it's the little things that rule the world." 37. In the "symbiotic relationship", ________. A. big-headed ants look after whistling thorn trees B. acacia ants feed on animals like elephants C. whistling thorn trees provide cover for acacia ants D. whistling thorn trees protect acacia ants from animals 38. The underlined word "aggressive" has the closest meaning to"____________". A. ready to attack B. willing to help C. easy to grow D. difficult to see 39. According to Paragraphs 4 & 5, which shows the CORRECT order of the changes? ① The landscape is more open. ② The number of acacia ants is falling. ③ Whistling thorn trees are in trouble. ④ Fewer zebras are killed in this area. A.② ③ ④ ① B.② ③ ① ④ C.③ ② ① ④ B.③ ② ④ ① 40. What's the best title for the text? A. An invasive species of ant B. Changes of the whistling thorn trees C. Acacia ants and big-headed ants D. Tiny ants can change lions' diets 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. 41 It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better. 42 When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”? You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations: ◇ 43 When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feelings that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. ◇When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings. Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control (控制) them. 44 When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. 45 This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. A．At this time, crying can be of help. B．When you have feelings that can’t be expressed. C．You will find it difficult to calm down after crying. D．They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. E．Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. F．It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 第II卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺，连贯。 Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought 46 (high) of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for 47 (him). Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi 48 (learn) how to be modest.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I 49 (read) the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their 50 (mean). I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old 51 (man) hand, but when he opened it, he became very 52 (surprise) because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn.Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of 53 (be) modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).” The old man smiled and 54 (leave). Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even 55 (hard) than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature. 五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Ne Zha 2 is the much - awaited sequel to the hit animated film Ne Zha. Released d 56 the Spring Festival in 2025, it has attracted a large n 57 of audiences. The story of Ne Zha 2 picks up where the first one left off. Ne Zha and Ao Bing, after going through the "Heavenly Tribulation"(天遣), are now in a d 58 situation. Their souls are in danger, and they need to find a way to s 59 themselves. With the help of Taiyi Zhenren, they start a journey to find the materials needed to rebuild their bodies. One of the most attractive parts of the film is its vivid(生动的) characters. Ne Zha's transformation from a naughty and rebellious boy to a heroic figure is really touching. Ao Bing's growth from a confused young man to a determined warrior(勇士) is also well-presented. The relationship b 60 them becomes deeper, showing the power of friendship. The film also s 61 out in its visual(视觉的) effects. The magical worlds, the e 62 fight scenes, and the beautiful landscapes are all brought to life with high-quality animation(活力). The use of colors and light makes the whole movie a visual feast. In addition to entertainment, Ne Zha 2 also has some educational v 63 . It encourages people to face challenges b 64 , to believe in themselves, and to work together with others. These positive messages make the film s 65 for audiences of all ages. 六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 How have cars changed? A lot! Ever since the first cars were built, carmakers have been working to make them better. There have been a lot of changes. But there is still more to be done. Drivers want cars that can go fast. But drivers also want cars that are safe. Many people need cars that are cheap — that do not cost a lot of money. Right now, most cars run by burning gasoline, a fuel. When cars burn up gasoline, some dirt gets into the air. People hope that new cars will burn less gasoline to help us have cleaner air. Inventors are working on ideas that could solve these problems. We are not sure which new cars will work the best. But here are some interesting ideas! A Cleaner, Cheaper Car? There are already a lot of electric cars on the road. Someday, they may be great. But right now there are still some problems. Some electric cars run on gasoline part of the time. So they still dirty the air. Also, someday they might cost less, but now most electric cars cost a lot of money. A ___68___ Car? Seat belts and airbags help keep you safe now. But some inventors think that cars would be safer if they drove themselves. They say that people make mistakes but that a self-driving car would not. At least one company is getting ready to sell cars that drive themselves. The cars use special cameras and other tools to drive. But not everyone is ready to accept that a machine would be a better driver than a human. Someday, there may even be self driving cars that can also fly and run on electricity. Now that could solve a lot of problems! A Faster Car? Some inventors think that a flying car is a great idea. They say it would help people get places faster. If driving on the road is too slow, these cars will rise up in the air. Imagine it! Zooming up above the traffic on the ground. So far, no one has made a flying car that really works on the road. But some inventors say that they should have flying cars to show very soon. 66.Why do people hope that new cars will burn less gasoline? ___________________________________________________________________ 67. What problems do electric cars still have? ___________________________________________________________________ 68. Fill in the blank with a proper word. ___________________________________________________________________ 69. What can a flying car mainly do for people? ___________________________________________________________________ 70. What kind of car do you think will appear in the future except cars mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（本题共1小题，满分25分） 俗话说得好：“身体是革命的本钱”。我们每个人都是自己健康的第一责任人。那么在日常生活中，我们可以从哪些方面来爱护自己的身体呢？为此教育集团组织了一次演讲比赛，主题为“我的健康我做主”。请你参考以下思维导图，写一篇演讲稿。 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 内容包括： 1. 阐述健康的重要性；         2. 讲述自己的相关经历及感受； 3. 提出相关的建议。 要求： 1. 词数不少于 90 词，首尾句已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 参考词汇仅供参考。 Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Today the topic of my speech is “Everyone should be responsible for his health”.________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you very much for your attention! $$第 1 页 共 10 页 2025年中考第一次模拟考试 英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 65分） 第一卷共 45小题，请将答案要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（本题共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Do you think learning a musical ________ such us guzheng leads a child to understanding music better? A．introduction B．invitation C．instrument D．instruction 2．It’s exciting that Notre Dame of Pairs is open to the public again this year. However, the cause of the fire five years ago ________ unclear. A．gets B．becomes C．turns D．remains 3．—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown? —The best-known Slender West Lake comes _______ as the first choice. A．patiently B．hardly C．naturally D．strangely 4．—It’s very dangerous to ride e-bikes without wearing helmets. —You are right. We ________ be too careful while riding e-bikes in the street. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 5．It’s hard to believe that they solved the problem so quickly. ________, they are a group of children. A．Above all B．After all C．First of all D．In all 6．Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple of minutes’ work. Doctor: Well, I can do it ________ if you like. A．as quickly as I can B．more slowly C．less carefully D．less careless 7．Many things are _______ our will, but we must follow our dreams. A．towards B．without C．against D．beyond 8．—I’m interested in paper cuttings. Can you tell me ________? —Sure. I’m good at making them. A．where paper cuttings are made B．where are paper cuttings made C．how do we make paper cuttings D．how we can make paper cuttings 9．What can we know from the following instruction? Made according to the Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States since 1903. Warnings: If you are pregnant（怀孕）and nursing, ask for the doctor’s advice first before using this product. Keep this and all medicines out of the reach of children. To be used according to the instructions. Questions? 800-624-9659. A．The product is made according to the UK standard. B．The product can be used in any situation. C．The product must go beyond the reach of the children. D．If you have any questions about the product, write to the company. 第 2 页 共 10 页 10．—Excuse me, could you please show me how to use the machine? —________ A. Certainly, it depends. B．Sure, with pleasure. C．You’re right. D．That’s up to you. 二、完形填空（本题共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 From AI-made jokes to fashion videos,AI can be used to make many funny things. However, can it be as funny as a human? If it can, does it present a 11 to comedy writers in the future? That is 12 performers looked at during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2023. Anyone could 13 a show at the Fringe, and even robots were getting in on the act. One of the Fringe's big shows 14 a small robot to come up with jokes from audience's suggestions,which were then performed by humans.The results could be very funny, but 15 they weren't funny at all. That was part of the point, 16 Piotr Mirowski, the show's co-maker. “We do not use humans to show off AI. 17 , we use AI to show its limitations(局限性),and to show human creativity on the stage,”said Mirowski. Comedian Pierre Novellie said it will take a long time for AI to get good at 18 comedy. “Comedy is the 19 thing that AI is going to get near," Novellie said. “Even normal human comedians try to 'tune' their jokes 20 the right crowd at the right time,every time.However, that's 21 is interesting about stand-up（独角喜剧）”. However, one performer at the Fringe said that he was using AI to make jokes for him 22 he was out of ideas.Comedian Peter Bazely has 23 playing a supporting role to "an entirely computer-generated comedian".The Fringe review website “Chortle” 24 today’s AI concerns（忧虑）In a world where artists are 25 that AI could end up doing their jobs for them, Bazely is said to be hoping AI will do exactly that.” The reasons for companies wanting to us AI are certainly understandable,but the dangers they present to many people's jobs are becoming more and more real,and that is not very funny. 11.A. model B. design C.danger D.safety 12.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 13.A.take on B.put on C.look on D.get on 14.A.looked B.left C.wrote D.used 15.A. sometimes B.never C.seldom D.always 16.A.took B.questioned C.explained D.formed 17.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Therefore D.However 18.A. introducing B.saying C.comparing D.creating 19.A.first B.last C.very D.only 20.A.on B.into C.for D.as 21.A.what B.which C.how D.why 22.A.before B.unless C.though D.because 23.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.herself 24.A.talked about B.brought about C.took up D.came up 25.A. surprised B.worried C.excited D.frightened 第 3 页 共 10 页 三、阅读理解（本题共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mayfield Sun BIG NEWS BOOK CLUB MEMORY CORNER LIFE STYLE SERVICE MORE √ Life always has some precious memories that can be caught by a camera. Here are four photos chosen from thousands of ones. The photographers also share the stories behind these photos. Click “♥” to give your favourite one a like before April 30, 2024. The winner who receives the most likes will get a camera—Canon 4000D. ♥690 During the year my daughter Anna got into college, my father was suffering from Alzheimer’s (阿兹海默症 ). He kept talking about buying Anna a new phone as a present! I told him she had already got one, but he would ask several times every day. So I took this photo in the winter holiday. Whenever he asked about it, I would show him the photo. (Bob) ♥1022 At first, Wang Ming said he looked down upon his job. But every time he delivered medicine to sick people, carried essential items for the elderly upstairs, or brought a warm dinner to those working overtime (加班 ), he realized the importance of his job. Gradually, he fell in love with it. I interviewed him and took a photo during his work. See, there’s sunshine in his smile. (Li Hao) ♥96 This is a photo of our family member, Tiantian. Look! How high she’s jumping! Over a year ago, we found a yellow kitten with a broken leg next to the rubbish bin. My daughter insisted on taking her to the hospital. At last, I agreed. To our great surprise, the doctor saved her leg and two months later, she became healthy again. (Jenny) ♥1379 My wife Zoe is a runner. Running her first marathon in a wheelchair was really tough, but she worked hard to get ready for it. On the race day, she told me she felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. The cheers from the crowd gave her the energy to keep going. When she finally crossed the finish line, I caught this unforgettable moment. Being disabled doesn’t stop her from moving forward and achieving her goals. I’m so proud of my wife. (Peter) 26. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. working overtime B. working as a delivery man C. a photo during the work D. the sunshine in the smile 第 4 页 共 10 页 27. Which of the photo is the most suitable for ? A B C D 28. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? A. Wang Ming changed the attitude towards his job. B. Bob took the photo to help his father remember Anna. C. Jenny thought it was impossible to save Tiantian’s leg. D. Zoe is probably a hard-working and strong-minded woman. B What age does doukou nianhua refer to ？ In one of his poems, Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once compared girls around the age of 13 to cardamom (豆 蔻 ) flowers in the bud (含苞待放). Since then, doukou nianhua has been used to describe teen girls of this age. Ancient Chinese people liked to describe someone’s age using titles (称谓), rather than the exact number. For example, chuitiao, meaning “straight hair”, meant a hairstyle that was popular for very young children in ancient China. It was used for children from 3 to 8 years old. Zongjiao, meaning “twisted horn”, was used to describe children from 9 to 14 years old. Back then, children would divide their hair into two halves and twist each half into a knot (结) on the top of their head, just like two horns. Shufa, meaning to tie one’s hair up, was used for boys who had reached the age of 15. Boys would let down their “twisted horns” and tie up their hair in a bunch (一束) when they turned 15. Ruoguan, or “junior cap”, was used for young men in their twenties. These men would go to a hat-wearing ceremony when they turned 20 to show that they had become adults. The “year of independence” was when a man turned 30. At the age of 40, one “will not become puzzled”. When a man turned 50, he had reached the “year of understanding the mandate (命令) of heaven”, meaning to become aware of one’s fate and no longer make any useless efforts. Finally, if you were lucky to live past one hundred years, really a long life, you would be titled qiyi (期颐). 29．At what age do children reach the stage described by chuitiao? A．3 to 8 years old. B．13 years old. C．9 to 14 years old. D．15 years old. 30．What do the tiles chuitiao, zongjiao and shufa have in common (共同之处)? A．These titles are from poems. B．These titles are for adults. C．These titles are for children. D．These titles stand for long life. 第 5 页 共 10 页 31．What do the underlined word “independence” in the passage mean in Chinese? A．不惑 B．而立 C．知天命 D．期颐 32．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Interesting ancient people. B．People of different ages hope for different things. C．Zongjiao, shufa, and ruoguan are titles for ancient people. D．Different titles in ancient times. C Food allergies (过敏) can be very dangerous for people. Their bodies may itch (发痒). They may want to throw up and can even die from allergies. What’s worse, food allergies are becoming more common these days. Kari Nadeau, an allergy expert at Stanford University in the US, did a study of food allergies around the world. She found that while 3 percent of people had them in 1960, the number rose to 7 percent in 2018. Nadeau said one reason for this might be that we have fewer interactions (相互作用) with microbiota (微生物群). Microbiota can “train” our bodies and stop us from getting allergies. Our bodies have fewer chances to get close to microbiota these days. We live in cleaner homes. We stay indoors for longer hours. Doctors are using more antibiotics (抗生素) on us as children —antibiotics kill microbiota. Scientists say it’s a good idea for babies to eat many different kinds of foods so that they can build up tolerance (耐受 ) in their early years. Having a pet cat or dog can also stop the development of allergies. 33．What may happen when people have food allergies, according to the passage? A．They may lose weight. B．They may get hungry easily. C．They may want to throw up. D．They may feel thirsty all the time. 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．Microbiota can cause allergies. B．The more microbiota, the better. C．We should keep away from microbiota. D．We can go outdoors to get close to microbiota. 35．In which part of a magazine could you find this article? A．Food B．Health C．Music D．Culture 36．What’s the best title of this article? A．A study of food allergies. B．Microbiota. C．What cause allergies? D．How to prevent allergies? D An invasive species（入侵物种）of ant is changing the way lions hunt and eat in Kenya, according to a new study. The species’ arrival has led to a fall in the number of whistling thorn trees, which lions hide behind before they hunt zebras. The big-headed ant is one of the world’s worst invasive species. This means it is not from the area. The ants arrived in Kenya from southern Africa about 15 years ago, and since then have 第 6 页 共 10 页 been attacking the acacia ants---ants that have lived there long ago. Acacia ants live in and look after the whistling thorn trees that spread over the landscape. In what's known as a "symbiotic relationship（共生关系）", the acacia ants feed on the trees and use them for cover. In return, they protect the trees from animals that might eat too much of them, like elephants or giraffes. They do this by moving and attacking together. Big-headed ants are very aggressive and they eat acacia ants and their eggs. As a result, the number of acacia ants is falling. Big- headed ants don't protect whistling thorn trees either, so with fewer acacia ants, the trees are in trouble. Professor Todd Palmer, one of the study's writers, and his team, found that in areas where big-headed ants appear, elephants destroy（破坏）five to seven times more trees than in areas free from the invaders. This means the landscape is more open and zebras are better able to spot any lion following them. Zebra killed in these areas are three times lower than in tree-filled places. The good news is that the lion population remains stable（稳定的）because the big cats are looking elsewhere for their lunch---they appear to be hunting buffalo（野牛）instead of zebras. This probably means that the tiny ants have caused lions to change their behaviour too, forcing them to hunt in larger groups for the bigger, heavier buffalo. Professor Palmer said, "We often find it's the little things that rule the world." 37. In the "symbiotic relationship", ________. A. big-headed ants look after whistling thorn trees B. acacia ants feed on animals like elephants C. whistling thorn trees provide cover for acacia ants D. whistling thorn trees protect acacia ants from animals 38. The underlined word "aggressive" has the closest meaning to"____________". A. ready to attack B. willing to help C. easy to grow D. difficult to see 39. According to Paragraphs 4 & 5, which shows the CORRECT order of the changes? ① The landscape is more open. ② The number of acacia ants is falling. ③Whistling thorn trees are in trouble. ④ Fewer zebras are killed in this area. A.② ③ ④ ① B.② ③ ① ④ C.③ ② ① ④ B.③ ② ④ ① 40. What's the best title for the text? A. An invasive species of ant B. Changes of the whistling thorn trees C. Acacia ants and big-headed ants D. Tiny ants can change lions' diets 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. 41 It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better. 42 When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”? You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy 第 7 页 共 10 页 crying may happen in the following situations: ◇ 43 When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feelings that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. ◇When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings. Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control (控制) them. 44 When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素 ) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. 45 This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. A．At this time, crying can be of help. B．When you have feelings that can’t be expressed. C．You will find it difficult to calm down after crying. D．They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. E．Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. F．It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 55分） 第 II卷共 26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用（本题共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文 通顺，连贯。 Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought 46 (high) of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for 47 (him). Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi 48 (learn) how to be modest.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I 49 (read) the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their 50 (mean). I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old 51 (man) hand, but when he opened it, he became very 52 (surprise) because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn.Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of 53 (be) modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).” The old man smiled and 54 (leave). Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and 第 8 页 共 10 页 added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even 55 (hard) than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature. 五、短文填空（本题共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、 正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Ne Zha 2 is the much - awaited sequel to the hit animated film Ne Zha. Released d 56 the Spring Festival in 2025, it has attracted a large n 57 of audiences. The story of Ne Zha 2 picks up where the first one left off. Ne Zha and Ao Bing, after going through the "Heavenly Tribulation"(天遣 ), are now in a d 58 situation. Their souls are in danger, and they need to find a way to s 59 themselves. With the help of Taiyi Zhenren, they start a journey to find the materials needed to rebuild their bodies. One of the most attractive parts of the film is its vivid(生动的 ) characters. Ne Zha's transformation from a naughty and rebellious boy to a heroic figure is really touching. Ao Bing's growth from a confused young man to a determined warrior(勇士 ) is also well-presented. The relationship b 60 them becomes deeper, showing the power of friendship. The film also s 61 out in its visual(视觉的) effects. The magical worlds, the e 62 fight scenes, and the beautiful landscapes are all brought to life with high-quality animation(活力). The use of colors and light makes the whole movie a visual feast. In addition to entertainment, Ne Zha 2 also has some educational v 63 . It encourages people to face challenges b 64 , to believe in themselves, and to work together with others. These positive messages make the film s 65 for audiences of all ages. 六、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 How have cars changed? A lot! Ever since the first cars were built, carmakers have been working to make them better. There have been a lot of changes. But there is still more to be done. Drivers want cars that can go fast. But drivers also want cars that are safe. Many people need cars that are cheap — that do not cost a lot of money. Right now, most cars run by burning gasoline, a fuel. When cars burn up gasoline, some dirt gets into the air. People hope that new cars will burn less gasoline to help us have cleaner air. Inventors are working on ideas that could solve these problems. We are not sure which new cars will work the best. But here are some interesting ideas! ACleaner, Cheaper Car? There are already a lot of electric cars on the road. Someday, they may be great. But right now there are still some problems. Some electric cars run on gasoline part of the time. So they still dirty the air. Also, someday they might cost less, but now most electric cars cost a lot of money. A ___68___ Car? Seat belts and airbags help keep you safe now. But some inventors think that cars would be safer if they drove themselves. They say that people make mistakes but that a self-driving car would not. 第 9 页 共 10 页 At least one company is getting ready to sell cars that drive themselves. The cars use special cameras and other tools to drive. But not everyone is ready to accept that a machine would be a better driver than a human. Someday, there may even be self driving cars that can also fly and run on electricity. Now that could solve a lot of problems! AFaster Car? Some inventors think that a flying car is a great idea. They say it would help people get places faster. If driving on the road is too slow, these cars will rise up in the air. Imagine it! Zooming up above the traffic on the ground. So far, no one has made a flying car that really works on the road. But some inventors say that they should have flying cars to show very soon. 66.Why do people hope that new cars will burn less gasoline? ___________________________________________________________________ 67. What problems do electric cars still have? ___________________________________________________________________ 68. Fill in the blank with a proper word. ___________________________________________________________________ 69. What can a flying car mainly do for people? ___________________________________________________________________ 70. What kind of car do you think will appear in the future except cars mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（本题共 1小题，满分 25分） 俗话说得好：“身体是革命的本钱”。我们每个人都是自己健康的第一责任人。那么在日 常生活中，我们可以从哪些方面来爱护自己的身体呢？为 此教育集团组织了一次演讲比赛，主题为“我的健康我做 主”。请你参考以下思维导图，写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. 阐述健康的重要性； 2. 讲述自己的相关经历及感受； 3. 提出相关的建议。 要求： 1. 词数不少于 90 词，首尾句已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 参考词汇仅供参考。 第 10 页 共 10 页 Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Today the topic of my speech is “Everyone should be responsible for his health”.________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you very much for your attention!