精品解析：安徽省淮南市西部地区期中作业综合设计2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024～2025学年度第二学期七年级期中适应性作业设计英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共三大题20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） Ⅰ. A. 听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What fruit does Kate want to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, come here! Let’s have some fruit. W: OK, Dad. I would like to have an apple, please. 2. What is the woman’s favorite program? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What is your favorite program? W: Sports World. 3. What does Bob usually do on Saturday and Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you watch TV, Bob? M: Twice a week, on Saturday and Sunday. 4. Which sign do the speakers see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you take some photos for me? M: Sorry, Lucy. Look at the sign on the wall. We cannot take photos in the museum. 5. What does Tony do every morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you run for an hour every morning, Tony? M: Yes. My mother says it’s good for my health. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How does Eric feel about the new school rules? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Awful. B. Great. C. Too many. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like our new school rules, Eric? M: No, they are so awful. 7. What must Peter practice every evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Singing. B. Swimming. C. The piano. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s go swimming later, Peter. M: Sorry, I must practice the piano every evening. 8. What does the woman think of the snakes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dangerous. B. Scary. C. Dirty. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why don’t you like snakes? W: Because they are scary. 9. What did Tina often have for lunch yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mutton and rice. B. Chicken and soup. C. Beef and rice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you often have for lunch, Tina? W: I usually have beef and rice, but I had mutton and rice yesterday. W: Steve, what would you like, fish or chicken? M: I would like fish. 10. What would Steve like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve, what would you like, fish or chicken? M: I would like fish. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What lesson will they have next? A. PE. B. Art. C. Math. 12. When is the football game? A. Next Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Saturday. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What lesson will we have next? W: Next is PE. M: Great! I would like to play football with my friends. W: Do you like playing football? M: Yes, I play it every day. W: There is a football game between our school and No.3 Middle School this Saturday, do you know? M: Of course I know. I will go to watch it. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 53. B. 54. C. 55. 14. Where will they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. At home. 15. What is Daniel’s father’s favorite food? A. Chicken and potatoes. B. Fish and carrots. C. Chicken and fish. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, do you remember that it’s your dad’s birthday tomorrow? M: Of course, Mum. I buy him a special gift. My father is 54 years old this year. W: Good boy! We will have his birthday party in the restaurant M: Great! What can we eat there? W: We can have some chicken and fish, because those are his favorite. M: My father will be very happy. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is the Animal World open? A. From Tuesday to Sunday. B. From Monday to Friday. C. From Monday to Saturday. 17. How many hours is the Animal World open a day? A. 11. B. 10. C. 9. 18. What is the short film in the morning about? A. Pandas. B. Different animals. C. Elephants. 19. What time is the animal show? A. At 11 am. B. At 3 pm. C. At 6 pm. 20. How much is the animal show for students? A. 30 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Welcome to the Animal World. It is open 6 days a week, from Tuesday to Sunday, from 9 o’clock in the morning to 6 o’clock in the afternoon. You can go to see different animals in different places. Every morning at 11, there is a short film about different kinds of animals. The most interesting part is the animal show at 3 o’clock every afternoon. You can see lovely and clever animals there. How much is the animal show? It is thirty yuan. Students can buy it for 15 yuan. At last, I hope all of you have a great time here. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分30分） Ⅱ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. We should drink when we are ________. A. hungry enough B. enough hungry C. enough thirsty D. thirsty enough 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该在足够渴的时候喝水。 考查副词enough的用法和形容词辨析。hungry饿的；thirsty渴的。根据enough修饰形容词或者副词时，要后置可知，B、C选项可排除；根据“We should drink”可知，此处应该表达我们应该在足够渴的时候喝水。故选D。 22. My deskmate always goes to school on school days, so he is ________ absent from school. A. usually B. hardly C. never D. seldom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同桌总是在上学的日子去学校，所以他从不缺课。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；hardly几乎不；never从不；seldom很少。根据“My deskmate always goes to school on school days”可知，此处应该说他“从不”缺课。故选C。 23. There is ________ fat and sugar in fast food. We should eat as little as we can. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. hardly any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：快餐中有太多的脂肪和糖。我们应该尽可能少吃。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too非常；hardly any几乎没有。根据“We should eat as little as we can.”可知，后半句建议“少吃快餐”，说明快餐含有“过多”脂肪和糖，“fat and sugar”是不可数名词，too much符合语境。故选B。 24. I do eye exercises ________ a day, once in the morning and once in the afternoon. A. four times B. three times C. twice D. once 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一天做眼保健操两次，早上一次，下午一次。 考查频率副词。four times四次；three times三次；twice两次；once一次。根据“once in the morning and once in the afternoon”可知，做眼保健操的次数为一天两次。故选C。 25. Our music teacher always encourage us ________ the piano every day. A. to practice playing B. to practice to play C. practicing playing D. practicing to play 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的音乐老师总是鼓励我们每天练习弹钢琴。 考查动词短语。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事；practice doing sth练习做某事，故选A。 26. Everyone should ________ to improve his health. A. jump the queue B. eat out C. hang out D. work out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该锻炼身体以改善健康。 考查动词短语。jump the queue插队；eat out出去吃；hang out闲逛；work out锻炼。根据“Everyone should …to improve his health.”可知，锻炼可以改善身体健康。故选D。 27. Those students never have balanced meals, so they are in ________ health. A. wonderful B. poor C. excellent D. great 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些学生从不吃均衡的饮食，因此他们的健康状况很糟糕。 考查形容词辨析。wonderful极好的；poor糟糕的；excellent出色的；great很棒的。根据“Those students never have balanced meals”可知，因为从不吃均衡的饮食，所以健康状况很糟糕。故选B。 28. Tigers are ________ animals, so we mustn’t go near them. A. dangerous B. strong C. common D. perfect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老虎是危险的动物，所以我们禁止靠近它们。 考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；strong强壮的；common常见的；perfect完美的。根据“so we mustn’t go near them”可知，老虎是危险的动物，故选A。 29. If you want a sweet, you can have some fruit ________. That’s a healthy habit. A. together B. again C. either D. instead 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想吃甜食，你可以吃一些水果来代替。这是一个健康的习惯。 考查副词辨析。together一起；again再一次；either也；instead代替。根据“If you want a sweet, you can have some fruit”可知，可以吃一些水果来代替。故选D。 30. Do not eat too much fast food. That will ________ weight. A turn on B. put on C. get on D. focus on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多快餐。那会增加体重的。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；put on增加；get on相处；focus on专注于。根据“Do not eat too much fast food. That will …weight.”可知，吃太多快餐会增加体重。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15） I’m Sally from England. Now I’m in a ___31___ in Shanghai, China. People can enjoy all the food at very good ___32___ here. The food is delicious and cheap. I want to ___33___ some tofu and mutton noodles with ___34___. I think they are healthy. The dumplings here taste good, so I’ll try them ___35___ in the future. The noodles in it ___36___ nice, and the vegetables are fresh, ___37___ the tea is really awful. The customers here use chopsticks to have meals. I ___38___ use chopsticks and I am learning ___39___ to use them. It’s hard but interesting! I think it will ____40____ a long time to finish the meal with chopsticks! 31. A. restaurant B. hotel C. bank D. hospital 32. A. tastes B. prices C. looks D. habits 33. A. take B. bring C. carry D. order 34. A. tomato B. bean C. carrots D. onion 35. A. some times B. some time C. sometimes D. sometime 36. A. is B. are C. tastes D. looks 37. A. but B. and C. because D. so 38. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 39. A. when B. which C. what D. how 40. A. cause B. take C. practice D. spend 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要内容是Sally介绍了中国一家餐馆的食物很美味及自己在学习使用筷子。 【31题详解】 句意：现在我在中国上海的一家餐馆。 restaurant餐厅；hotel酒店；bank银行；hospital医院。根据“People can enjoy all the food”可知，Sally现在在一家餐馆，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：人们可以在这里以非常优惠的价格享用所有的食物。 tastes味道；prices价格；looks样貌；habits习惯。根据“The food is delicious and cheap”可知，以非常优惠的价格享用所有的食物。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我想点一些胡萝卜豆腐羊肉面。 take带；bring带来；carry携带；order点菜。根据“The food is delicious and cheap”可知，Sally现在在一家餐馆点单吃饭，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我想点一些胡萝卜豆腐羊肉面。 tomato西红柿；bean大豆；carrots胡萝卜；onion洋葱。根据“some tofu and mutton noodles with...”可知，空处应填可数名词复数或者不可数名词，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这里的饺子味道很好，所以我以后会尝尝。 some times很多次；some time一段时间；sometimes有时；sometime某个时候。根据“in the future”可知，以后会尝尝。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：里面的面条很好吃，蔬菜也很新鲜，但茶真的很糟糕。 is是，单数；are是，复数；tastes品尝，动词单数；looks看，动词单数。主语是the noodles，谓语动词应用are或动词原形，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：里面的面条很好吃，蔬菜也很新鲜，但茶真的很糟糕。 but但是；and和；because因为；so因此。根据“the vegetables are fresh...the tea is really awful”可知，两句是转折关系，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我不会用筷子，我正在学习如何使用它们。 needn’t不需要；wouldn’t将不；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“I am learning”可知，作者不会用筷子，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我不会用筷子，我正在学习如何使用它们。 when何时；which哪一个；what什么；how如何。根据“I am learning”可知，学习如何使用它们。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我想用筷子吃完这顿饭要花很长时间！ cause引起；take带；practice练习；spend花费。It takes time to do sth“做某事需要时间”。故选B。 Ⅳ. 按括号内要求进行句型转换。每空填一个词（共5小题：每小题1分。满分5分） 41. They do exercise every day. (对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ do they do exercise? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们每天都锻炼。划线部分“every day”表示频率，对频率提问要用疑问词“how often”，意思是“多久一次”，句首首字母大写，故填How；often。 42. Do you like tea? Do you like coffee? (构成选择疑问句) ________ you like tea ________ coffee? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. or 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢喝茶吗？你喜欢咖啡吗？原句是两个一般疑问句，合并时需要保留第一个疑问句的助动词Do，选择疑问句的结构是将两个选项用连词or连接，故填Do；or。 43. The girl is too young to go to school. (改为同义句) The girl isn’t ________ ________ to go to school. 【答案】 ①. old ②. enough 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩还太小，不能上学。原句使用了too…to…结构，意为“太……以至于不能……”；同义句中已有“isn’t”，可用…enough to do sth结构替换，意为“足够……去做某事”。替换时形容词要用反义词，old符合语境。故填old；enough。 44. These books belong to me. They don’t belong to her.（变为同义句） These books are ________. They are not ________. 【答案】 ①. mine ②. hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些书是我的。它们不属于她。根据“These books belong to me”可知，这些书是我的。空处可用名词性物主代词mine“我的”；根据“They don’t belong to her”可知，它们不是她的。空处可用名词性物主代词hers“她的”，故填mine；hers。 45. I’d like a cup of coffee.（变为复数句） We’d like some ________ of ________. 【答案】 ①. cups ②. coffee 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一杯咖啡。cup的复数是cups；coffee是不可数名词，故填cups；coffee。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅴ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从文后选出可填在横线处的最佳选项，每项最多用一次，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Do you often go to Center Park? B: Not very often. ___46___ A: Is it far from your home? B: No. ___47___ A: What do you often do there? B: ___48___ What about you? Do you often go there? A: ___49___ I exercise there every morning. B: Really? A: Yes. ___50___ B: That’s great! Everyone should exercise to stay healthy. A. I sometimes play badminton with Kate. B. Because I want to have a healthy body. C. I never go there. D. I go there only about twice a week. E. No, I do not. F. Yes, I do. G. It’s very close to my home. 【答案】46. D 47. G 48. A 49. F 50. B 【解析】 【原文】本文是A与B之间的对话。主要讲了两人多久去一次中央公园以及在中央公园做些什么。 【46题详解】 根据“Not very often”可知，下一句应说多久去一次，选项D“我大约一周只去两次。”符合情景。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Is it far from your home”以及“ No”可知，离B的家不远，选项G“它离我家很近。”符合情景。故选G。 【48题详解】 根据“What do you often do there”可知，此处应回答去那里做什么，选项A“我有时和凯特打羽毛球。”符合情景。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Do you often go there”以及“I exercise there every morning”可知，A应该经常去中央公园，选项F“是的，我经常去。”符合情景。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“Really”和“Yes”可知，此句应该是讲为什么每天都去中央公园，选项B“因为我想有一个健康的身体。”符合情景。故选B。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A、B部分选择最佳答案；C部分判断正（T）误（F）；D部分回答问题（注意回答词数，词数不合要求的最多得一半分）。 A I’m Tom. I have three good friends. We like sports a lot. My favorite sport is basketball. I have three balls. I think playing basketball is interesting, but Jim and Tim think it’s the last thing they want to do. They like playing soccer best. They play soccer every afternoon. They have four balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. Playing volleyball makes her relaxed. And she thinks volleyball also builds team spirit. She and other players are good friends, both on and off the field. They win or lose as a team. She only has one ball. Sports are good for us. Do you like the same ball games as us? 51. What sport does Tom like best? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. D. We don’t know. 52. What does “it’s the last thing they want to do” mean? A. Basketball is exciting but not easy. B. Basketball is easy for them. C. Basketball is not interesting. D. Basketball is difficult but interesting. 53. How many balls does Tom and his three good friends have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 54. How many kinds of sports are mentioned（提到）in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 55. How does playing volleyball make Mary feel? A. Sleepy. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Excited. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Tom及其好朋友的运动喜好。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite sport is basketball”可知，Tom最喜欢的运动是篮球，故选A。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题根据“I think playing basketball is interesting, but Jim and Tim think it’s the last thing they want to do. They like playing soccer best.”可知，他们最喜欢踢足球，所以他们对篮球不感兴趣，故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have three balls...They have four balls...She only has one ball”可知，Tom及其好朋友共有8个球，故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite sport is basketball...They like playing soccer best...Her favorite sport is volleyball”可知，文章一共提到了篮球、足球和排球三种运动，故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Playing volleyball makes her relaxed”可知，打排球使她放松，故选B。 B Good eating habits are good for the health, especially healthy eating. Here’s some advice on healthy eating habits. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. We should have breakfast on time. You’ll feel full of energy after eating breakfast. It’s best for us to drink milk often for breakfast. We should have fish, chicken, fruits, vegetables and some rice for lunch. These things are necessary for our body to grow. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat snacks between meals. They keep us active and give us more energy. We shouldn’t eat junk food because it’s bad for our health. Try to have supper at least three hours before you go to bed. This will give your body enough time to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. One more thing, eat with others. It can help you to follow others’ healthy eating habits. 56. How many pieces (条) of advice does the writer give us? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. D. Four. 57. Which meal is the most important of the day according to (根据) the text? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. Supper. 58. What does the underlined words (划线词) “junk food” mean? A. 外卖食物 B. 油炸食物 C. 含糖食物 D. 垃圾食物 59. What is the best drink for breakfast? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Juice. D. Coffee. 60. If you go to sleep at 10:00, which is the best time to have your supper? A. At seven. B. At half past seven. C. At eight. D. At a quarter past eight. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了5条健康饮食的建议。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。阅读全文，根据第二段至第六段可知，作者给出了按时吃早餐、午餐要丰盛、适时吃零食、睡觉前三小时吃晚饭、与他人共餐，一共五条建议。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day”可知，早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。故选A。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“We shouldn’t eat junk food  because it’s bad for our health.”及常识可知，我们不应该吃垃圾食品，因为它对我们的健康有害。因此，junk food指垃圾食品。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It’s best for us to drink milk often for breakfast”可知，早餐最好经常喝牛奶。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Try to have supper at least three hours before you go to bed”可知，至少在睡前3小时吃晚餐。10点睡觉则最晚7点用餐。故选A。 C Hi! I’m a Chinese girl. My English name is Cherry. Today is my birthday. My father buys me a big birthday cake. There are thirteen candles on it. The number of the candles is my age. My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. My sister sings a song with me. I have great fun today. Jack is from the US. Today is his twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All his good friends come to his home to join it. They sing, dance, play games and eat the cake happily! Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin brother, Bob. They have birthdays on the same day. Today is their eleventh birth day. There is a big birthday cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her parents to be healthy and happy. Now, they’ re blowing out the candles on the cake! 根据短文判断句子的正误，正确的写A；错误的写B。 61. Cherry is a 13-year-old English girl. 62. On Cherry’s birthday, Cherry sings a song with her sister. 63. Today Jack’ s father and mother have a birthday party for his 11th birthday at home. 64. Lisa’ s and Bob’ s birthdays are not on different days. 65. There aren’t any candles on the cake on Lisa and Bob’s birthday. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. B 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要分别介绍了作者Cherry、Jack和Lisa的个人信息以及他们庆祝生日的活动。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hi! I’m a Chinese girl. My English name is Cherry. Today is my birthday. My father buys me a big birthday cake. There are thirteen candles on it.”可知，Cherry是一个13岁的中国女孩。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“My sister sings a song with me.”可知，在Cherry的生日那天，Cherry和她的姐姐一起唱了一首歌。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Jack is from the US. Today is his twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him.”可知，杰克的爸爸妈妈为他的12岁生日举办了一个生日聚会。故选B。 64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin brother, Bob. They have birthdays on the same day.”可知，丽莎来自英国。她有一个双胞胎兄弟，鲍勃。他们在同一天过生日。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin brother, Bob.…Now, they’ re blowing out the candles on the cake!”可知，丽莎和鲍勃生日那天，蛋糕上有蜡烛。故选B。 D Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One of the reasons is that it’s easy to learn. You can jump by yourself or with your classmates. If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height. When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise. Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their study, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to work out this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well. They can jump in P.E. classes or after class. It’s very interesting to see how many times they can jump. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking your feet. Rope jumping is popular exercise for students, for it can keep them healthy and happy. 66. What do you need if you jump rope alone? (回答5词以内) _____________________________________________________ 67. How can you jump freely and safely when you start rope jumping? (回答10词以内) _____________________________________________________ 68. As a student, when can you jump rope? (回答10词以内) _____________________________________________________ 69. Is rope jumping a good way to let students jump and play? (用3个词回答) _____________________________________________________ 70. Why do so many students like rope jumping? (回答15个词以内) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】66. A short rope. 67. We must turn the rope slowly and high enough. 68. In P.E. classes or after class. 69. Yes, it is. 70. Because it’s easy, fun, and keeps them healthy and happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要简述了跳绳这一项运动。 【66题详解】 根据“If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height.”可知，如果你一个人跳绳，你需要一根短绳子。故填A short rope. 【67题详解】 根据“When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely.”可知，当你开始跳时，你必须慢慢地把绳子转到足够高的地方，让你跳得自由和安全。故填We must turn the rope slowly and high enough. 【68题详解】 根据“They can jump in P.E. classes or after class.”可知，作为一名学生，可以选择在体育课或者课后跳绳。故填In P.E. classes or after class. 【69题详解】 根据“The best way to work out this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well.”可知，跳绳是让学生跳起来玩的好方法。故填Yes, it is. 【70题详解】 根据全文“Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One of the reasons is that it’s easy to learn.…Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise.…Rope jumping is popular exercise for students, for it can keep them healthy and happy.”可知，很多学生喜欢跳绳的原因，是因为跳绳易学、有趣、能锻炼身体且保持健康快乐。故填Because it’s easy, fun, and keeps them healthy and happy. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅶ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 71. Our PE teacher always e________ (鼓励) us to do our favorite sport every day. 【答案】(e)ncourages 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的体育老师总是鼓励我们每天做我们最喜欢的运动。根据always可知，句子是一般现在时。鼓励：encourage，单数是encourages，故填(e)ncourages。 72. Would you like some s________ (草莓) or pears for your dinner? 【答案】(s)trawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：你晚饭想吃草莓还是梨？strawberry“草莓”，是可数名词，空格前有some修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填(s)trawberries。 73. Don’t eat too much food with much fat. It’s easy to put on w________ (体重). 【答案】(w)eight 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多含脂肪的食物。体重很容易增加。体重：weight，故填(w)eight。 74. There are a lot of w________ (女服务员) in that new restaurant in the street. 【答案】(w)aitresses 【解析】 【详解】句意：那条街的新餐厅里有很多女服务员。“女服务员”用waitress，可数名词，位于“a lot of”后，用复数的waitresses作主语。故填(w)aitresses。 75 My grandparents often have some p________ (粥) for dinner. They think it’s delicious. 【答案】(p)orridge 【解析】 【详解】句意：我祖父母晚饭经常喝粥。他们认为它很好吃。粥：porridge，不可数名词，故填(p)orridge。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 假如你叫张华，你最好的朋友叫王跃，比较你们最爱的运动并说出其理由，比较你们一日三餐分别爱吃什么，写一篇80词左右的短文，向我们大家做一个介绍。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hi! I’m Zhang Hua. My best friend is Wang Yue. My favorite sport is ping-pong because it’s easy and interesting. Wang Yue’s favorite sport is basketball because he thinks it’s great and builds team spirit. We like different food for three meals. For breakfast, I like bread and milk, but he likes porridge and vegetables. For lunch, I like rice and vegetables, but he likes hamburgers and meat. For dinner, I like meat and cabbage, but he likes fish and fruit. We like different sports and food, but we are best friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“比较你们最爱的运动”以及“理由”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite最喜爱的 ②different不同的 ③three meals三餐 [高分句型] ①Wang Yue’s favorite sport is basketball because he thinks it’s great and builds team spirit. (because引导的原因状语从句和宾语从句) ②We like different sports and food, but we are best friends. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第二学期七年级期中适应性作业设计英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共三大题20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） Ⅰ. A. 听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What fruit does Kate want to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is the woman’s favorite program? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Bob usually do on Saturday and Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which sign do the speakers see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Tony do every morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How does Eric feel about the new school rules? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Awful. B. Great. C. Too many. 7. What must Peter practice every evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Singing. B. Swimming. C. The piano. 8. What does the woman think of the snakes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dangerous. B. Scary. C. Dirty. 9. What did Tina often have for lunch yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mutton and rice. B. Chicken and soup. C. Beef and rice. 10. What would Steve like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What lesson will they have next? A. PE. B. Art. C. Math. 12. When is the football game? A. Next Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Saturday. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 53. B. 54. C. 55. 14. Where will they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. At home. 15. What is Daniel’s father’s favorite food? A. Chicken and potatoes. B. Fish and carrots. C. Chicken and fish. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is the Animal World open? A. From Tuesday to Sunday. B. From Monday to Friday. C. From Monday to Saturday. 17. How many hours is the Animal World open a day? A. 11. B. 10. C. 9. 18. What is the short film in the morning about? A. Pandas. B. Different animals. C. Elephants. 19. What time is the animal show? A. At 11 am. B. At 3 pm. C. At 6 pm. 20. How much is the animal show for students? A. 30 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分30分） Ⅱ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. We should drink when we are ________. A. hungry enough B. enough hungry C. enough thirsty D. thirsty enough 22. My deskmate always goes to school on school days, so he is ________ absent from school. A. usually B. hardly C. never D. seldom 23. There is ________ fat and sugar in fast food. We should eat as little as we can. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. hardly any 24. I do eye exercises ________ a day, once in the morning and once in the afternoon. A. four times B. three times C. twice D. once 25. Our music teacher always encourage us ________ the piano every day. A. to practice playing B. to practice to play C. practicing playing D. practicing to play 26 Everyone should ________ to improve his health. A. jump the queue B. eat out C. hang out D. work out 27. Those students never have balanced meals, so they are in ________ health. A. wonderful B. poor C. excellent D. great 28. Tigers are ________ animals, so we mustn’t go near them. A. dangerous B. strong C. common D. perfect 29. If you want a sweet, you can have some fruit ________. That’s a healthy habit. A. together B. again C. either D. instead 30. Do not eat too much fast food. That will ________ weight. A. turn on B. put on C. get on D. focus on Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15） I’m Sally from England. Now I’m in a ___31___ in Shanghai, China. People can enjoy all the food at very good ___32___ here. The food is delicious and cheap. I want to ___33___ some tofu and mutton noodles with ___34___. I think they are healthy. The dumplings here taste good, so I’ll try them ___35___ in the future. The noodles in it ___36___ nice, and the vegetables are fresh, ___37___ the tea is really awful. The customers here use chopsticks to have meals. I ___38___ use chopsticks and I am learning ___39___ to use them. It’s hard but interesting! I think it will ____40____ a long time to finish the meal with chopsticks! 31. A. restaurant B. hotel C. bank D. hospital 32 A. tastes B. prices C. looks D. habits 33. A. take B. bring C. carry D. order 34. A. tomato B. bean C. carrots D. onion 35. A. some times B. some time C. sometimes D. sometime 36. A. is B. are C. tastes D. looks 37. A. but B. and C. because D. so 38. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 39. A. when B. which C. what D. how 40. A. cause B. take C. practice D. spend Ⅳ. 按括号内要求进行句型转换。每空填一个词（共5小题：每小题1分。满分5分） 41. They do exercise every day. (对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ do they do exercise? 42. Do you like tea? Do you like coffee? (构成选择疑问句) ________ you like tea ________ coffee? 43. The girl is too young to go to school. (改为同义句) The girl isn’t ________ ________ to go to school. 44. These books belong to me. They don’t belong to her.（变为同义句） These books are ________. They are not ________. 45. I’d like a cup of coffee.（变为复数句） We’d like some ________ of ________. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅴ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从文后选出可填在横线处最佳选项，每项最多用一次，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Do you often go to Center Park? B: Not very often. ___46___ A: Is it far from your home? B: No. ___47___ A: What do you often do there? B: ___48___ What about you? Do you often go there? A: ___49___ I exercise there every morning. B: Really? A: Yes. ___50___ B: That’s great! Everyone should exercise to stay healthy. A. I sometimes play badminton with Kate. B. Because I want to have a healthy body. C. I never go there. D. I go there only about twice a week. E. No, I do not. F. Yes, I do. G. It’s very close to my home. Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A、B部分选择最佳答案；C部分判断正（T）误（F）；D部分回答问题（注意回答词数，词数不合要求的最多得一半分）。 A I’m Tom. I have three good friends. We like sports a lot. My favorite sport is basketball. I have three balls. I think playing basketball is interesting, but Jim and Tim think it’s the last thing they want to do. They like playing soccer best. They play soccer every afternoon. They have four balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. Playing volleyball makes her relaxed. And she thinks volleyball also builds team spirit. She and other players are good friends, both on and off the field. They win or lose as a team. She only has one ball. Sports are good for us. Do you like the same ball games as us? 51. What sport does Tom like best? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. D. We don’t know. 52. What does “it’s the last thing they want to do” mean? A. Basketball is exciting but not easy. B. Basketball is easy for them. C. Basketball is not interesting. D. Basketball is difficult but interesting. 53. How many balls does Tom and his three good friends have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 54. How many kinds of sports are mentioned（提到）in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 55. How does playing volleyball make Mary feel? A. Sleepy. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Excited. B Good eating habits are good for the health, especially healthy eating. Here’s some advice on healthy eating habits. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. We should have breakfast on time. You’ll feel full of energy after eating breakfast. It’s best for us to drink milk often for breakfast. We should have fish, chicken, fruits, vegetables and some rice for lunch. These things are necessary for our body to grow. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat snacks between meals. They keep us active and give us more energy. We shouldn’t eat junk food because it’s bad for our health. Try to have supper at least three hours before you go to bed. This will give your body enough time to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. One more thing, eat with others. It can help you to follow others’ healthy eating habits. 56. How many pieces (条) of advice does the writer give us? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. D. Four. 57. Which meal is the most important of the day according to (根据) the text? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. Supper. 58. What does the underlined words (划线词) “junk food” mean? A. 外卖食物 B. 油炸食物 C. 含糖食物 D. 垃圾食物 59. What is the best drink for breakfast? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Juice. D. Coffee. 60. If you go to sleep at 10:00, which is the best time to have your supper? A. At seven. B. At half past seven. C. At eight. D. At a quarter past eight. C Hi! I’m a Chinese girl. My English name is Cherry. Today is my birthday. My father buys me a big birthday cake. There are thirteen candles on it. The number of the candles is my age. My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. My sister sings a song with me. I have great fun today. Jack is from the US. Today is his twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All his good friends come to his home to join it. They sing, dance, play games and eat the cake happily! Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin brother, Bob. They have birthdays on the same day. Today is their eleventh birth day. There is a big birthday cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her parents to be healthy and happy. Now, they’ re blowing out the candles on the cake! 根据短文判断句子正误，正确的写A；错误的写B。 61. Cherry is a 13-year-old English girl. 62. On Cherry’s birthday, Cherry sings a song with her sister. 63. Today Jack’ s father and mother have a birthday party for his 11th birthday at home. 64. Lisa’ s and Bob’ s birthdays are not on different days. 65. There aren’t any candles on the cake on Lisa and Bob’s birthday. D Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One of the reasons is that it’s easy to learn. You can jump by yourself or with your classmates. If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height. When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise. Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their study, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to work out this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well. They can jump in P.E. classes or after class. It’s very interesting to see how many times they can jump. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking your feet. Rope jumping is popular exercise for students, for it can keep them healthy and happy. 66. What do you need if you jump rope alone? (回答5词以内) _____________________________________________________ 67. How can you jump freely and safely when you start rope jumping? (回答10词以内) _____________________________________________________ 68. As a student, when can you jump rope? (回答10词以内) _____________________________________________________ 69. Is rope jumping a good way to let students jump and play? (用3个词回答) _____________________________________________________ 70. Why do so many students like rope jumping? (回答15个词以内) _____________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅶ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 71. Our PE teacher always e________ (鼓励) us to do our favorite sport every day. 72. Would you like some s________ (草莓) or pears for your dinner? 73. Don’t eat too much food with much fat. It’s easy to put on w________ (体重). 74. There are a lot of w________ (女服务员) in that new restaurant in the street. 75. My grandparents often have some p________ (粥) for dinner. They think it’s delicious. Ⅷ. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 假如你叫张华，你最好的朋友叫王跃，比较你们最爱的运动并说出其理由，比较你们一日三餐分别爱吃什么，写一篇80词左右的短文，向我们大家做一个介绍。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第二学期期中适应性作业设计七年级英语。听力部分测试现在开始。一听说应用。A听。对话，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One. kate, come here. Let's have some fruit. Okay, dad, I would like to have an apple, please. Kate, come here. Let's have some fruit. Okay, dad, I would like to have an apple, please. To what . is your favorite program. sports world. What is your favourite program. sports world? Three. how often do you watch T, V, bob twice a . week on saturday and sunday? How often do you watch TV bob . twice a week on saturday and sunday? For can you . take some photos for me? Sorry, Lucy, look at the sign on the wall. We cannot take photos in the museum. Can you take some photos for me? Sorry, Lucy, look at the sign on the wall. We cannot take photos in the museum. Five. do you run for an hour every morning, tony? Yes, my mother says it's good for my health. Do you run for an hour every morning, tony? Yes, my mother says it's good for my health. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。do you like our new school rules? Eric. no, they are so wonderful. Do you like our new school rules? Eric. no, they are so awful. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。let's go swimming later. Peter. sorry, I must practice the piano every evening. Let's go swimming later, Peter. Sorry, I must practice the piano every evening. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。why don't you like snakes? Because they're . scary. Why don't you like snakes? Because they are scary. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。what do you often have for lunch? Tina. I usually have beef and rice, but I had mutton and rice yesterday. What do you often have for lunch? Tina. I usually have beef and rice, but I had mutton and rice yesterday. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Steve, what would you like? Fish or chicken? I would like fish. Steve, what would you like? Fish or chicken? I would like fish. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。what lesson will we have next? next? P, E. great. I would like to play football with my friends. Do you like playing football? Yes, I play IT every day. There is a football game between our school and number three, middle school this saturday. Do you know? Of course, I know I will go to watch IT. What lesson will we have next? Next is P. E. great. I would like to play football with my friends. Do you like playing football? Yes, I play IT every day. There is a football game between our school and, number three, middle school this saturday. Do you know? Of course, I know I will go to watch IT. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Daniel, do you remember that? Is your dad birthday tomorrow? Of course, mom, I buy him a special gift. My father is fifty four years old this year. Good boy, we will have his birthday party in the restaurant. great. What can we eat there? We can have some chicken and fish, because those are his favorite. My father will be very happy. Daniel, do you remember that is your dad birthday tomorrow? Of course, mom, I buy him a special gift. My father is fifty four years old this year. Good boy, we will have his birthday party in the restaurant. great. What can we eat there? We can have some chicken and fish, because those are his favorite. My father will be very happy. C听短文，请根据所听内容选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Hello, everyone, welcome to the animal world. IT is open six days a week. From tuesday to sunday, from nine o'clock in the morning to six o'clock in the afternoon, you can go to see different animals in different places every morning. At eleven, there is a short film about different kinds of animals. The most interesting part is the animal show. At three o'clock every afternoon, you can see lovely and clever animals there. How much is the animal show? IT is thirty. You on? Students, kidded, by IT for fifteen. You on. At last, I hope all of you have a great time here. Hello, everyone, welcome to the animal world. IT is open six days a week. From tuesday to sunday, from nine o'clock in the morning to six o'clock in the afternoon, you can go to see different animals in different places every morning. At eleven, there is a short film about different kinds of animals. The most interesting part is the animal show. At three o'clock every afternoon, you can see lovely and clever animals there. How much is the animal show? IT is thirty year on students, kid by IT for fifteen year on. At last, I hope all of you have a great time here. 本次听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。