专题07 阅读还原七选五（江苏专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题07 阅读还原七选五（25年江苏一模新题速递） 2025年江苏省淮安市清江浦区中考一模英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chen Meijun is a toy saleswoman at Yiwu International Trade Market in Jinhua, Zhejiang. She showed her great skills in a video using artificial intelligence (AI) technology. 1 The video will be changed into 36 languages with the help of AI. Chen’s digital (数字的) showroom has attracted buyers from over 100 countries and regions. 2 Besides AI, more and more new digital technologies like VR and AR are being used in online shops. Shoppers can explore virtual (虚拟的) stores from more than 30 global brands (全球品牌). 3 The global AR and VR market is expected to grow to 74.73 billion dollars (about 540 billion yuan) by 2026. Virtual hosts powered by AI, looking and acting like real people, are now used more in livestream (直播) shopping. 4 It can help create virtual hosts. In a test, a virtual host created by Xiling sold smartwatches for 33 hours, making 13,000 yuan. These virtual hosts can change their looks and clothes to make online shopping more fun for people. 5 AR and VR technologies are expected to become important sales channels (渠道) within five years. A．Chinese tech giant Baidu has developed a digital avatar platform (数字人平台) called Xiling. B．AI technology improves trades because digital figures can help with sales. C．Chen simply needs to record a video in Chinese and upload (上传) it to the internet. D．China’s virtual human market will reach 270 billion yuan by 2030. E．XR mixes real and digital things to create cool and interactive (交互式的) experiences. F．It shows a trend (趋势) where businesses are going digital to reach more customers. G．They can “try on” clothes using AR and check furniture at home before buying. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．G 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能技术在商业中的应用，特别是陈美君在义乌国际贸易市场使用AI技术展示玩具销售技巧，以及虚拟现实（VR）和增强现实（AR）技术在在线商店中的应用。 1．根据“She showed her great skills in a video using artificial intelligence (AI) technology...The video will be changed into 36 languages with the help of AI.”可知，在人工智能的帮助下，这个视频将被翻译成36种语言。故空格处内容应与陈美君录制视频相关。选项C“陈只需要录制一段中文视频，然后上传到互联网上。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Chen’s digital (数字的) showroom has attracted buyers from over 100 countries and regions.”可知，陈美君的数字展厅取得了吸引众多国家和地区买家的成果。这是一个具体的商业数字化成功事例。而空格处需要一个能对这一现象进行总结、升华，阐述其背后意义的内容。选项F“它显示了一种趋势，即企业正在走向数字化，以接触更多的客户。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Besides AI, more and more new digital technologies like VR and AR are being used in online shops. Shoppers can explore virtual (虚拟的) stores from more than 30 global brands (全球品牌).”可知，这里先指出了VR和AR等新技术在网上商店的应用以及购物者可以探索虚拟商店的情况。空格处应是对这些新技术在购物中具体应用的进一步说明，以体现新技术给购物带来的便利。选项G“他们可以用AR“试穿”衣服，并在购买前检查家里的家具。”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“Virtual hosts powered by AI, looking and acting like real people, are now used more in livestream (直播) shopping.”可知，提到了人工智能驱动的虚拟主持人在直播购物中应用增多的情况。后文又说“It can help create virtual hosts. In a test, a virtual host created by Xiling sold smartwatches for 33 hours, making 13,000 yuan.”，这里需要一个引出能创建虚拟主持人相关平台的句子。选项A“中国科技巨头百度开发了一个名为西岭的数字人平台。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“These virtual hosts can change their looks and clothes to make online shopping more fun for people.”以及后文“AR and VR technologies are expected to become important sales channels (渠道) within five years.”可知，前文在说虚拟主持人的情况，后文在讲AR和VR技术的未来销售渠道前景，空格处应是进一步阐述与数字技术相关的市场发展情况，起到承上启下的作用。选项D“到2030年，中国虚拟人市场规模将达到2700亿元。”符合语境。故选D。 2025年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Doing housework is a useful skill for later life when you move out and live on your own, with friends or with your own family. 1 Work in short periods of time Instead of an endless list of things to do, set a timer (计时器) for 5 or 10 minutes and work until it goes off. Small tasks seem much easier than big projects which go on and on. 2 Play some music, get on a call with a friend, have the TV on in the background. It helps make housework more interesting, and you may want to do it again! Repeat forming good habits Repeat the same action, such as making the bed daily and cleaning the floor every two days, over and over. 3 It may take you some time to form good cleaning habits. However, keep going, and finally you may see and feel the benefit. Keep everything in order 4 If everything has a “home”—a place to keep your items when they are not in use, your room will stay tidy. Some examples of items that need a “home” could be art and craft (手工工艺) supplies, computers, and books. 5 It’s certainly something that takes time and energy. But if you keep on doing, the results will surely amaze you. A．Find the best time of the day. B．Make tidying and cleaning fun. C．It is difficult to make the room tidy. D．It is important to make sure everything has a home. E．Here are some tips to help keep your room clean and tidy. F．Then these habits will finally become a part of your daily life. G．You will find the tips above useful to keep your room clean and tidy. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．F 4．D 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持房间干净整洁的一些建议。 1．根据后文三个小标题“Work in short periods of time, Repeat forming good habits, Keep everything in order”所介绍的一系列保持房间整洁的方法可知，此处是引出下文的建议。选项E“这里有一些帮助你保持房间干净整洁的建议。”符合情景。故选E。 2．根据后文“It helps make housework more interesting, and you may want to do it again!”可知，是通过做一些活动让做家务变得有趣。选项B“让整理和清洁变得有趣。”符合情景。故选B。 3．根据前文“Repeat forming good habits”以及“Repeat the same action... over and over.”可知，此处说的是重复形成好习惯相关内容。选项F“然后这些习惯最终会成为你日常生活的一部分。”符合情景。故选F。 4．根据后文“If everything has a ‘home’—a place to keep your items when they are not in use, your room will stay tidy.”可知，此处在强调每件物品都有存放处很有必要。选项D“确保每件东西都有一个存放处是很重要的。”符合情景。故选D。 5．根据后文“It’s certainly something that takes time and energy. But if you keep on doing, the results will surely amaze you.”可知，本段是对前文建议的总结。选项G“你会发现上面的建议对保持你的房间干净整洁很有用。”符合情景。故选G。 2025年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考一模英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cleaning your home may not be your favorite activity of the week, but it is necessary. To help you get a bit more organized, here are the top three cleaning mistakes that you are probably making. 1 You’ll get the job done more quickly and have more time to enjoy your clean home. Mistake Number 1: Putting off Cleaning Jobs Do you wipe up the jelly (果酱) that just hit the floor right away, or leave it for a couple of days? It is a choice: spending 15 or 20 seconds now dealing with the problem or spending 20 to 30 minutes later. 2 A few minutes spent in cleaning a room each day can make “heavy” cleaning much easier. Mistake Number 2: Starting in the Wrong Place in a Room 3 Throw them away or return them to their proper place. In this way, you won’t need to take time to clean around them. 4 If you start by cleaning the floor and then move on to the top, you’ll have to clean the floor again once the dust settles. Mistake Number 3: Using Wrong Cleaning Products Using a cleaning product that isn’t strong enough to do the job can mean you will have leftover (残余的) dirt and the task will have to be repeated. 5 Checking labels (标签) can not only save time, but also help save money. A．Start with some simple and easy things. B．It is the same with almost any cleaning job. C．Put the dirty dishes and glasses in the kitchen. D．First, pick up things that don’t belong in the room. E．Make some changes to the way you usually clean your home. F．Read labels carefully and follow the directions for the best results. G．When ready to clean, start from the top of a room and work your way down. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．D 4．G 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们在清洁时可能犯的三大错误，即拖延清洁任务、从房间错误的地方开始清洁、使用错误的清洁产品，并针对每个错误给出了相应的正确做法和建议。 1．根据“Cleaning your home may not be your favorite activity of the week, but it is necessary. To help you get a bit more organized”可知，清洁家庭虽不是最喜欢的活动但很有必要，且提到要更有条理，选项E“改变你通常清洁家里的方式。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Do you wipe up the jelly (果酱) that just hit the floor right away, or leave it for a couple of days? It is a choice: spending 15 or 20 seconds now dealing with the problem or spending 20 to 30 minutes later.”以及“A few minutes spent in cleaning a room each day can make ‘heavy’ cleaning much easier.”可知，此处强调及时处理小问题和大扫除之间的关系，就像前面提到的及时擦果酱一样，几乎任何清洁工作都是如此，选项B“几乎任何清洁工作都是如此。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Throw them away or return them to their proper place. In this way, you won’t need to take time to clean around them.”可知，这里说的是先处理一些不属于房间该放的东西，选项D“首先，捡起不属于这个房间的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“If you start by cleaning the floor and then move on to the top, you’ll have to clean the floor again once the dust settles.”可知，此句强调清洁顺序很重要，应该从顶部开始清洁，选项G“准备好清洁时，从房间的顶部开始，然后向下清洁。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“Using a cleaning product that isn’t strong enough to do the job can mean you will have leftover (残余的) dirt and the task will have to be repeated.”以及“Checking labels (标签) can not only save time, but also help save money.”可知，这里说的是要仔细阅读清洁产品标签，选项F“仔细阅读标签并按照说明操作以获得最佳效果。”符合语境。故选F。 2025年江苏省苏州市常熟市中考一模英语试题 I asked, “What should we call you?” He replied, “My name is Captain Nemo, and the name of my ship is Nautilus.” 1 He showed us the library, the art gallery, and the engine room. I was amazed and said, “It’s a wonderful ship!” He answered with pride, “ 2 ” Curious, I asked, “It must have cost a fortune!” “Millions of dollars,” he said. “ 3 ” My friends, Ned Land and Conseil, were just as amazed by the ship as I was. However, Ned couldn’t stop thinking about finding a way to escape. 4 A few days later, Captain Nemo invited us to join him on a hunting trip in the underwater forests of Crespo Island. 5 The underwater world’s beauty taught us nature’s wonders. We returned to the Nautilus, tired but filled with awe (敬畏) at the amazing sights we had seen. A．However, I have billions! B．I love it as if it were my child. C．The experience was unforgettable. D．I advised him to stop thinking about it. E．I realized that I did not really want to escape. F．Captain Nemo then gave us a tour of his ship. G．Captain Nemo asked me to follow him to another room. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文选自《海底两万里》，主要讲述了主人公与Nemo船长的对话以及他们在Nautilus号上的经历。 1．根据下文“He showed us the library, the art gallery, and the engine room.”可推知，Nemo船长带领他们参观了船上的各个地方，选项F“Nemo船长随后带领我们参观了他的船。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“He answered with pride…”并结合选项可知，此处表达Nemo船长对船的感情非常深厚，选项B“我爱它，就好像它是我的孩子一样。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上文“Millions of dollars,”可知，船的造价较高，所以可推知Nemo船长拥有巨额财富，选选项A“然而，我拥有数十亿！”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据上文“However, Ned couldn’t stop thinking about finding a way to escape.”并结合选项可知，Ned一直在想着如何逃脱，可推知主人公可能劝Ned不要想着逃跑，选项D“我劝他别再想这事了。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据下文“he underwater world’s beauty taught us nature’s wonders. We returned to the Nautilus, tired but filled with awe (敬畏) at the amazing sights we had seen.”可知，水下世界的美让我们领略了大自然的奇迹，我们看到了令人惊叹的景色，心中充满了敬畏，所以可推知这次经历令人难忘，选项C“这次经历令人难忘。”符合语境。故选C。 2025年江苏省宿迁市泗阳县中考一模英语试题 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 1 . Choose the right materials (材料). There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. 2 . Be intentional (意图明确). Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 3 . Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. 4 . Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. 5 And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later. We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills. A．Read groups of words. B．You should read word by word. C．These tips are for you! D．You need to set up a period of time to read. E．Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material. F．While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word. G．Leave time to go over your English. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了学习英语阅读可能很难，但这是语言学习旅程中必须做的。提出一些建议，希望这些建议能提高你的阅读技能。 1．根据“Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey.”可知，选项C“这些小贴士是给你的！” 能自然过渡到后续的阅读技巧说明，符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Choose the right materials (材料).”可知，此处与阅读材料有关，选项 E“选择你至少能理解80%内容的书籍。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. 可知，此处与阅读时间有关，选项D“你需要安排一段时间来阅读。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words.”可知，此处与阅读词汇有关，选项A“读一组单词。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Don’t try to understand everything.”及“You can go back to check words you don’t understand later.”可知，你可以稍后回去查看不懂的单词，此处表示接受阅读中的不确定性，选项F“在阅读时，你需要接受可能不会理解每一个单词的事实。”符合语境。故选F。 2025年江苏省连云港市东海县中考一模英语试题 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。 Last December 22, my parents and I visited Iceland. This country only gets about five hours of sunshine in December. The sun doesn’t rise until about an hour before noon and sets at around 4 p.m. The next morning, when we left for our glacier (冰川) hike at 8 a.m. , it was very dark. 1 Before the hike, our guide asked us to wear protective helmets and special shoes. 2 While walking on the ice, he told us what to pay attention to and showed us how to climb up the glacier. On the third day, we visited an old lava tunnel (熔岩隧道). The tunnel was formed by a volcanic eruption (火山喷发) a long time ago. The dried lava formed many amazing shapes. 3 Around 1 a.m. on our fourth day, we were all in a deep sleep when the hotel front desk woke us up. 4 Then we ran downstairs to the open area and saw the Northern Lights! The green, purple, red and yellow lights were on show in many amazing shapes. 5 After more than half an hour, the light show stopped. We went back to bed, but I was still super excited! A．It felt like we were traveling at night. B．This way, we wouldn’t fall or get hurt easily. C．It was like these lights were dancing in the sky. D．The noise at such late hours really drove us mad. E．Iceland is home to more than 130 such volcanoes. F．We put on our warm clothing as quickly as possible. G．It was so cold that no one could stay outside at night. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．E 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家在冰岛的旅行经历，包括冰川徒步、熔岩隧道参观和观赏北极光等。 1．根据文章第1段“The next morning, when we left for our glacier hike at 8 a.m. , it was very dark.”可知，由于冰岛12月日照时间极短，早晨8点仍像夜晚一样黑暗，选项A“感觉就像我们在晚上旅行。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据文章第2段“Before the hike, our guide asked us to wear protective helmets and special shoes.”可知，这些装备是为了防止摔倒或受伤，选项B“这样，我们就不会轻易摔倒或受伤。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据文章第3段“The tunnel was formed by a volcanic eruption a long time ago.”可知，此处需补充与火山相关的背景信息，选项E“冰岛有130多座这样的火山。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据文章第4段“Around 1 a.m. on our fourth day, we were all in a deep sleep when the hotel front desk woke us up.”可知，他们需要快速穿好保暖衣物去户外，选项F“我们尽快穿上保暖的衣服。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据文章第4段“The green, purple, red and yellow lights were on show in many amazing shapes.”可知，此处介绍北极光，选项C“就像这些光在天空中跳舞。”符合语境。故选C。 2025年江苏省镇江市丹徒区中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 How Ants Became Farmers Long ago, a huge asteroid (小行星) hit the Earth. Because of this, the dinosaurs and about 75% of all living things died out. 1 Scientists from the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC, have an interesting idea. They believe this asteroid created the right conditions for a special relationship to grow between ants and fungi (真菌). Take modern leafcutter ants for example. They can’t directly digest (消化) leaves, yet the nutrition (营养) in leaves is necessary for them. 2 These clever ants use some farming-like skills. They go out and collect leaves, then bring them back to feed the fungi. Fungi are living things such as mushrooms, mold, or mildew. 3 The fungi digest the leaves, and the ants eat the fungi to get the nutrients from the leaves. How did ants learn this? 4 As a result, most plants and animals died without sunlight, leaving lots of decaying (腐烂的) things for fungi to eat. The fungi grew well, and ants found that eating fungi could help them survive, so they lived well too. Later, ants began to move the fungi from the wet forests where they grew well to drier places. 5 The way ants made use of fungi is quite similar to how humans started farming crops for food millions of years later. A．The ants and fungi didn’t work well. B．So, how do they solve this problem? C．The fungi couldn’t live without water. D．But here’s a surprise: it gave ants a helping hand. E．After the hit, a cloud of dust covered the sunlight. F．They can break down bad materials from other living things. G．This change made the fungi depend on ants and the leaves given by ants. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．F 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文主要讲述了蚂蚁是如何成为农民的。 1．根据上句“Because of this, the dinosaurs and about 75% of all living things died out.”及下文“They believe this asteroid created the right conditions for a special relationship to grow between ants and fungi…”可知，此处与上文大部分生物灭绝的事实形成对比，转折引出蚂蚁在这次行星撞地球中是如何受益的。选项D“但这是一个惊喜：它给蚂蚁提供了帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据上文“Take modern leafcutter ants for example. They can’t directly digest (消化) leaves, yet the nutrition (营养) in leaves is necessary for them.”可知，蚂蚁不能直接消化树叶，但树叶中的营养对它们来说是必需的，此处应提出蚂蚁应如何解决这个问题的疑问。选项B“那么，它们如何解决这个问题？”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上下文“ Fungi are living things such as mushrooms, mold, or mildew.…The fungi digest the leaves, and the ants eat the fungi to get the nutrients from the leaves.”可知，此处解释了真菌是有生命的，空处应继续补充说明真菌能分解其他生物的物质，以此来满足蚂蚁的营养需求。选项F“它们可以从其他生物中分解不良材料。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据后文“As a result, most plants and animals died without sunlight, leaving lots of decaying (腐烂的) things for fungi to eat.”可知，后文阐述了行星撞地球后的一些结果，例如没有太阳导致植物死亡，此处应阐述原因。选项E“碰撞后灰尘遮住了阳光。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“Later, ants began to move the fungi from the wet forests where they grew well to drier places.”可知，蚂蚁把真菌搬到干燥环境中，这种变化使真菌依赖蚂蚁及树叶生存。选项G“这种变化使得真菌依赖蚂蚁和蚂蚁提供的叶子。”符合语境。故选G。 2025年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Value of Exercise Exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. 1 Firstly, exercise helps you stay strong and healthy. When you exercise, your muscles get stronger and your body becomes more flexible (灵活的). 2 For example, running or swimming can make your heart and lungs (肺) work better. Secondly, exercise can help you manage stress. When you feel stressed or worried, exercise can help you relax. 3 This is because exercise sends out chemicals in your brain that make you feel happier. Thirdly, exercise is a great way to make friends. Many people enjoy exercising with others. You can join a sports team or go to a gym where you can meet people who share the same interests as you. Finally, exercise can help you sleep better. If you have trouble falling asleep at night, try exercising during the day. 4 Just make sure you don’t exercise too close to bedtime, or you might feel too excited to sleep. So, start exercising today! 5 A．It also improves your heart and lung health. B．You may find it easier to pay attention in class after exercising. C．Here are some reasons why you should exercise regularly. D．Exercise can make you feel tired but happy. E．It prepares you for a good night’s sleep. F．You can lose weight if you take more exercise. G．Even a little bit of exercise every day can make a big difference. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文通过介绍锻炼对身体健康、缓解压力、社交和睡眠的益处，鼓励人们养成定期锻炼的习惯。 1．根据“Exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle.”可知，这里在引出锻炼的重要性。C项“以下是一些你应该定期锻炼的原因”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“When you exercise, your muscles get stronger and your body becomes more flexible (灵活的).”可知，这里在说明锻炼对身体的好处。A项“它还能改善你的心肺健康”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“When you feel stressed or worried, exercise can help you relax.”可知，这里在说明锻炼对缓解压力的作用。D项“锻炼会让你感到累但快乐”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“If you have trouble falling asleep at night, try exercising during the day.”可知，这里在说明锻炼对睡眠的帮助。E项“它为你的良好睡眠做准备”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“So, start exercising today!”可知，这里在鼓励人们开始锻炼。G项“即使每天锻炼一点点，也会有很大的不同”符合语境。故选G。 2025年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Sleep Beyond its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. 1 . How much sleep do we actually need? It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hour per night, we’re at an increased (增加) risk of health problems. 2 . Sadly, there is no storage (贮存) system for sleep in the brain. Can we train ourselves to need less sleep? In 1964, a boy named Randy Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours. But most people cannot do this. When you are reading this, 3 . Sleep experts (专家) often compare people without enough sleep to drunk drivers who are probably going to kill someone. Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping? Coffee can keep us awake but remember, 4 . So limit (限制) coffee and avoid caffeine (咖啡因) for four to six hours before bedtime. 5 ? A new research shows that people with a greater sense of purpose usually have higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful as the healthy habits above. A．Does a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality B．How can we avoid making the following mistakes C．drinking too much coffee can make you feel energetic D．Some of us think we can make up (弥补) our sleeping time at weekends E．Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep F．too much coffee may destroy (破坏) our sleep and energy cycles G．you might say you usually get six hours of sleep and feel just fine 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．G 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了怎样睡觉才是正确的， 包括我们每天晚上需要多少睡眠时间？我们能否训练自己需要较少的睡眠？能不能用喝咖啡代替睡眠？以及目的感是否与睡眠质量有关联等？ 1．根据下文“How much sleep do we actually need?”“Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?”“Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping?”可知，此空起引起下文的作用。E选项“以下是睡眠研究人员关于如何睡眠的发现”用以引起下文，符合语境。故选E。 2．根据下一句“Sadly, there is no storage system for sleep in the brain.”可知，大脑中没有睡眠存储系统，也就是说每天晚上缺少的睡眠是没法弥补的。D选项“我们中的一些人认为我们可以在周末弥补睡眠时间”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据前文“When you are reading this”可知，当你读到兰迪·加德纳这件事的时候，你就不会觉得自己的睡眠时间不足。G选项“你可能会说你通常睡六个小时，感觉很好”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据前文“Coffee can keep us awake but remember”和下一句“So limit coffee and avoid caffeine for four to six hours before bedtime.”可知，此处表示喝太多咖啡是有坏处的。F选项“喝太多咖啡可能会破坏我们的睡眠和能量循环”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据下文“A new research shows that people with a greater sense of purpose usually have higher-quality sleep.”可知，研究表明，目标感更强的人通常睡眠质量更高。A选项“目标感与睡眠质量有关吗”用来作为这一段的小标题，符合语境。故选A。 2025年江苏省南通市如东县实验中学中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Knowing how to communicate well needs very personal attention between you and another human being. Is there a better way to learn how to communicate effectively? Yes, there is. 1 . *Relax and breathe Whether it’s a business meeting or a first date, the first thing you must do in order to communicate is to relax. When you relax, you are in control. You control your reactions and your reactions do not control you. Breathing is central to relaxation. Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more at ease. 2 . *Think and you will be prepared 3 ? Well, it is true. By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow, you will be better prepared, more at ease and more confident. * 4 If you are uncomfortable, being silent will only make it worse and make the other person uncomfortable as well. So when all else fails, follow through with small talk until a common topic appears. A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions. People love to talk about themselves and if you do this, they will keep the conversation going, thinking very highly of you. 5 . If you make an effort, you will succeed. A．Have you ever heard the old saying “Think before you speak” B．First think, and you will be prepared C．Follow the flow of the conversation D．This will help you apply what you already know about how to communicate well E．Please follow the three basic steps below F．You and the other person will have fun chatting with each other G．Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．G 【导语】本文主要讲了学习如何有效沟通有更好的方法，即通过放松呼吸、提前思考以及跟随对话的节奏等三个基本步骤，并介绍了每个步骤的具体做法和作用。 1．根据“Is there a better way to learn how to communicate effectively? Yes, there is.”以及下文紧接着介绍了几个提高沟通的方法，可知空格处应填个过渡句，承接上文，并引出下文的几种的方法。选项E“请遵循以下三个基本步骤”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据“Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more at ease.”可知，这里在讲述放松和呼吸对沟通的帮助。选项D“这将帮助你运用你已经知晓的关于如何进行良好沟通的知识”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow, you will be better prepared, more at ease and more confident.”可知，这里在讨论提前思考的重要性，且空格处是一个问句。选项A“你有没有听说过‘三思而后行’这句老话”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“If you are uncomfortable, being silent will only make it worse and make the other person uncomfortable as well. So when all else fails, follow through with small talk until a common topic appears.”可知，这里在讲要跟随对话的节奏，不能让对话冷场。选项C“跟随对话的节奏”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据后文“If you make an effort, you will succeed.”可知，这里是在鼓励人们学习沟通技巧是可以实现的。选项G“学习良好的沟通技巧并不是遥不可及的事情”符合语境。故选G。 2025年江苏省连云港市赣榆区新海实验中学联考中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Marco Polo was born in 1254. He was a famous Italian businessman, writer and traveler. When he traveled a long way to China in 1275, he found that the Chinese used paper money. 1 Since then, Chinese paper money became known in Europe and it started to be used in western countries. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century. 2 Paper was invented in China by Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. 3 He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. 4 Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. 5 We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when making notes. When shopping, we can take our own cloth bags or use fewer paper bags. If the shopkeepers gives us a paper bag, we should save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we work together, I believe we will make a big difference. A．So how can we save paper? B．Trees are important in our life. C．And how could Cai Lun invent the paper? D．If there are no trees, there will be no paper. E．He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. F．At this time, someone may wonder when and where the paper was from. G．During the 13th century, he introduced the idea of using paper money to Europe. 【答案】1．G 2．F 3．E 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文围绕纸展开，讲述了马可・波罗将中国使用纸币的情况引入欧洲，蔡伦发明纸的相关信息，还强调了纸与树木的关系以及纸张浪费问题，并呼吁大家节约用纸。 1．根据“Marco Polo was born in 1254. He was a famous Italian businessman, writer and traveler. When he traveled a long way to China in 1275, he found that the Chinese used paper money.”可知，前文提到马可・波罗发现中国人使用纸币，后文说中国纸币在欧洲为人所知并开始在西方国家使用，G选项“在13世纪，他把使用纸币的理念引入欧洲”符合题意。故选G。 2．根据“However, people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century.”可知，前面说中国人在11世纪开始使用纸币，F选项“在这个时候，有人可能会想纸来自何时何地”符合题意。故选F。 3．根据“Paper was invented in China by Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago.”可知，前文说蔡伦近2000年前在中国发明了纸，E选项“他用树木的木材制成纸”符合题意。故选E。 4．根据“We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth.”可知，上文提到如果持续浪费纸，地球上将不再有树木，D选项“如果没有树，就不会有纸”符合题意。故选D。 5．根据“We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when making notes.”可知，此处引出如何节约用纸，A选项“那么我们如何节约用纸呢？”符合题意。故选A。 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题07 阅读还原七选五（25年江苏一模新题速递） 2025年江苏省淮安市清江浦区中考一模英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chen Meijun is a toy saleswoman at Yiwu International Trade Market in Jinhua, Zhejiang. She showed her great skills in a video using artificial intelligence (AI) technology. 1 The video will be changed into 36 languages with the help of AI. Chen’s digital (数字的) showroom has attracted buyers from over 100 countries and regions. 2 Besides AI, more and more new digital technologies like VR and AR are being used in online shops. Shoppers can explore virtual (虚拟的) stores from more than 30 global brands (全球品牌). 3 The global AR and VR market is expected to grow to 74.73 billion dollars (about 540 billion yuan) by 2026. Virtual hosts powered by AI, looking and acting like real people, are now used more in livestream (直播) shopping. 4 It can help create virtual hosts. In a test, a virtual host created by Xiling sold smartwatches for 33 hours, making 13,000 yuan. These virtual hosts can change their looks and clothes to make online shopping more fun for people. 5 AR and VR technologies are expected to become important sales channels (渠道) within five years. A．Chinese tech giant Baidu has developed a digital avatar platform (数字人平台) called Xiling. B．AI technology improves trades because digital figures can help with sales. C．Chen simply needs to record a video in Chinese and upload (上传) it to the internet. D．China’s virtual human market will reach 270 billion yuan by 2030. E．XR mixes real and digital things to create cool and interactive (交互式的) experiences. F．It shows a trend (趋势) where businesses are going digital to reach more customers. G．They can “try on” clothes using AR and check furniture at home before buying. 2025年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Doing housework is a useful skill for later life when you move out and live on your own, with friends or with your own family. 1 Work in short periods of time Instead of an endless list of things to do, set a timer (计时器) for 5 or 10 minutes and work until it goes off. Small tasks seem much easier than big projects which go on and on. 2 Play some music, get on a call with a friend, have the TV on in the background. It helps make housework more interesting, and you may want to do it again! Repeat forming good habits Repeat the same action, such as making the bed daily and cleaning the floor every two days, over and over. 3 It may take you some time to form good cleaning habits. However, keep going, and finally you may see and feel the benefit. Keep everything in order 4 If everything has a “home”—a place to keep your items when they are not in use, your room will stay tidy. Some examples of items that need a “home” could be art and craft (手工工艺) supplies, computers, and books. 5 It’s certainly something that takes time and energy. But if you keep on doing, the results will surely amaze you. A．Find the best time of the day. B．Make tidying and cleaning fun. C．It is difficult to make the room tidy. D．It is important to make sure everything has a home. E．Here are some tips to help keep your room clean and tidy. F．Then these habits will finally become a part of your daily life. G．You will find the tips above useful to keep your room clean and tidy. 2025年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考一模英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cleaning your home may not be your favorite activity of the week, but it is necessary. To help you get a bit more organized, here are the top three cleaning mistakes that you are probably making. 1 You’ll get the job done more quickly and have more time to enjoy your clean home. Mistake Number 1: Putting off Cleaning Jobs Do you wipe up the jelly (果酱) that just hit the floor right away, or leave it for a couple of days? It is a choice: spending 15 or 20 seconds now dealing with the problem or spending 20 to 30 minutes later. 2 A few minutes spent in cleaning a room each day can make “heavy” cleaning much easier. Mistake Number 2: Starting in the Wrong Place in a Room 3 Throw them away or return them to their proper place. In this way, you won’t need to take time to clean around them. 4 If you start by cleaning the floor and then move on to the top, you’ll have to clean the floor again once the dust settles. Mistake Number 3: Using Wrong Cleaning Products Using a cleaning product that isn’t strong enough to do the job can mean you will have leftover (残余的) dirt and the task will have to be repeated. 5 Checking labels (标签) can not only save time, but also help save money. A．Start with some simple and easy things. B．It is the same with almost any cleaning job. C．Put the dirty dishes and glasses in the kitchen. D．First, pick up things that don’t belong in the room. E．Make some changes to the way you usually clean your home. F．Read labels carefully and follow the directions for the best results. G．When ready to clean, start from the top of a room and work your way down. 2025年江苏省苏州市常熟市中考一模英语试题 I asked, “What should we call you?” He replied, “My name is Captain Nemo, and the name of my ship is Nautilus.” 1 He showed us the library, the art gallery, and the engine room. I was amazed and said, “It’s a wonderful ship!” He answered with pride, “ 2 ” Curious, I asked, “It must have cost a fortune!” “Millions of dollars,” he said. “ 3 ” My friends, Ned Land and Conseil, were just as amazed by the ship as I was. However, Ned couldn’t stop thinking about finding a way to escape. 4 A few days later, Captain Nemo invited us to join him on a hunting trip in the underwater forests of Crespo Island. 5 The underwater world’s beauty taught us nature’s wonders. We returned to the Nautilus, tired but filled with awe (敬畏) at the amazing sights we had seen. A．However, I have billions! B．I love it as if it were my child. C．The experience was unforgettable. D．I advised him to stop thinking about it. E．I realized that I did not really want to escape. F．Captain Nemo then gave us a tour of his ship. G．Captain Nemo asked me to follow him to another room. 2025年江苏省宿迁市泗阳县中考一模英语试题 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 1 . Choose the right materials (材料). There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. 2 . Be intentional (意图明确). Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 3 . Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. 4 . Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. 5 And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later. We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills. A．Read groups of words. B．You should read word by word. C．These tips are for you! D．You need to set up a period of time to read. E．Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material. F．While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word. G．Leave time to go over your English. 2025年江苏省连云港市东海县中考一模英语试题 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。 Last December 22, my parents and I visited Iceland. This country only gets about five hours of sunshine in December. The sun doesn’t rise until about an hour before noon and sets at around 4 p.m. The next morning, when we left for our glacier (冰川) hike at 8 a.m. , it was very dark. 1 Before the hike, our guide asked us to wear protective helmets and special shoes. 2 While walking on the ice, he told us what to pay attention to and showed us how to climb up the glacier. On the third day, we visited an old lava tunnel (熔岩隧道). The tunnel was formed by a volcanic eruption (火山喷发) a long time ago. The dried lava formed many amazing shapes. 3 Around 1 a.m. on our fourth day, we were all in a deep sleep when the hotel front desk woke us up. 4 Then we ran downstairs to the open area and saw the Northern Lights! The green, purple, red and yellow lights were on show in many amazing shapes. 5 After more than half an hour, the light show stopped. We went back to bed, but I was still super excited! A．It felt like we were traveling at night. B．This way, we wouldn’t fall or get hurt easily. C．It was like these lights were dancing in the sky. D．The noise at such late hours really drove us mad. E．Iceland is home to more than 130 such volcanoes. F．We put on our warm clothing as quickly as possible. G．It was so cold that no one could stay outside at night. 2025年江苏省镇江市丹徒区中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 How Ants Became Farmers Long ago, a huge asteroid (小行星) hit the Earth. Because of this, the dinosaurs and about 75% of all living things died out. 1 Scientists from the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC, have an interesting idea. They believe this asteroid created the right conditions for a special relationship to grow between ants and fungi (真菌). Take modern leafcutter ants for example. They can’t directly digest (消化) leaves, yet the nutrition (营养) in leaves is necessary for them. 2 These clever ants use some farming-like skills. They go out and collect leaves, then bring them back to feed the fungi. Fungi are living things such as mushrooms, mold, or mildew. 3 The fungi digest the leaves, and the ants eat the fungi to get the nutrients from the leaves. How did ants learn this? 4 As a result, most plants and animals died without sunlight, leaving lots of decaying (腐烂的) things for fungi to eat. The fungi grew well, and ants found that eating fungi could help them survive, so they lived well too. Later, ants began to move the fungi from the wet forests where they grew well to drier places. 5 The way ants made use of fungi is quite similar to how humans started farming crops for food millions of years later. A．The ants and fungi didn’t work well. B．So, how do they solve this problem? C．The fungi couldn’t live without water. D．But here’s a surprise: it gave ants a helping hand. E．After the hit, a cloud of dust covered the sunlight. F．They can break down bad materials from other living things. G．This change made the fungi depend on ants and the leaves given by ants. 2025年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Value of Exercise Exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. 1 Firstly, exercise helps you stay strong and healthy. When you exercise, your muscles get stronger and your body becomes more flexible (灵活的). 2 For example, running or swimming can make your heart and lungs (肺) work better. Secondly, exercise can help you manage stress. When you feel stressed or worried, exercise can help you relax. 3 This is because exercise sends out chemicals in your brain that make you feel happier. Thirdly, exercise is a great way to make friends. Many people enjoy exercising with others. You can join a sports team or go to a gym where you can meet people who share the same interests as you. Finally, exercise can help you sleep better. If you have trouble falling asleep at night, try exercising during the day. 4 Just make sure you don’t exercise too close to bedtime, or you might feel too excited to sleep. So, start exercising today! 5 A．It also improves your heart and lung health. B．You may find it easier to pay attention in class after exercising. C．Here are some reasons why you should exercise regularly. D．Exercise can make you feel tired but happy. E．It prepares you for a good night’s sleep. F．You can lose weight if you take more exercise. G．Even a little bit of exercise every day can make a big difference. 2025年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Sleep Beyond its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. 1 . How much sleep do we actually need? It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hour per night, we’re at an increased (增加) risk of health problems. 2 . Sadly, there is no storage (贮存) system for sleep in the brain. Can we train ourselves to need less sleep? In 1964, a boy named Randy Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours. But most people cannot do this. When you are reading this, 3 . Sleep experts (专家) often compare people without enough sleep to drunk drivers who are probably going to kill someone. Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping? Coffee can keep us awake but remember, 4 . So limit (限制) coffee and avoid caffeine (咖啡因) for four to six hours before bedtime. 5 ? A new research shows that people with a greater sense of purpose usually have higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful as the healthy habits above. A．Does a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality B．How can we avoid making the following mistakes C．drinking too much coffee can make you feel energetic D．Some of us think we can make up (弥补) our sleeping time at weekends E．Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep F．too much coffee may destroy (破坏) our sleep and energy cycles G．you might say you usually get six hours of sleep and feel just fine 2025年江苏省南通市如东县实验中学中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Knowing how to communicate well needs very personal attention between you and another human being. Is there a better way to learn how to communicate effectively? Yes, there is. 1 . *Relax and breathe Whether it’s a business meeting or a first date, the first thing you must do in order to communicate is to relax. When you relax, you are in control. You control your reactions and your reactions do not control you. Breathing is central to relaxation. Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more at ease. 2 . *Think and you will be prepared 3 ? Well, it is true. By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow, you will be better prepared, more at ease and more confident. * 4 If you are uncomfortable, being silent will only make it worse and make the other person uncomfortable as well. So when all else fails, follow through with small talk until a common topic appears. A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions. People love to talk about themselves and if you do this, they will keep the conversation going, thinking very highly of you. 5 . If you make an effort, you will succeed. A．Have you ever heard the old saying “Think before you speak” B．First think, and you will be prepared C．Follow the flow of the conversation D．This will help you apply what you already know about how to communicate well E．Please follow the three basic steps below F．You and the other person will have fun chatting with each other G．Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach 2025年江苏省连云港市赣榆区新海实验中学联考中考一模英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Marco Polo was born in 1254. He was a famous Italian businessman, writer and traveler. When he traveled a long way to China in 1275, he found that the Chinese used paper money. 1 Since then, Chinese paper money became known in Europe and it started to be used in western countries. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century. 2 Paper was invented in China by Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. 3 He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. 4 Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. 5 We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when making notes. When shopping, we can take our own cloth bags or use fewer paper bags. If the shopkeepers gives us a paper bag, we should save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we work together, I believe we will make a big difference. A．So how can we save paper? B．Trees are important in our life. C．And how could Cai Lun invent the paper? D．If there are no trees, there will be no paper. E．He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. F．At this time, someone may wonder when and where the paper was from. G．During the 13th century, he introduced the idea of using paper money to Europe. 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$