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石棉县中学2024-2025学年下期第一次月考 八年级英语试题 A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,每个对话读两遍。 1.How does Tim’s mother feel? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Bored. 2. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Watch TV. B. Do chores. C. Hang out with friends. 3. What do Grace’s parents allow her to do? A.To go to the zoo. B. To keep a pet. C. To be an animal doctor. 4. What does Bob think of Alice’s way of studying? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Crazy. 5. Who is Miss Wang probably? A. She is Mark’s teacher. B. She is Mark’s doctor. C. She is Mark’s friend. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置,每个对话读两遍。 听第一段材料, 回答第6-7小题。 6. Who got the worst grade in English? A. Jane. B. Jim. C. Frank. 7. What does Jane advise Jim to do ? A. Jim shouldn’t call up his best friend. B. Jim should study harder. C. Jim should write to his best friend. 听第二段材料, 回答第8-10小题。 8. What is Mary worried about? A.Her homework. B. Her father. C. Her exams. 9. Can Mary eat well? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 10. Why shouldn’t Mary drink coffee or tea? A. Because she isn’t thirsty. B. Because she won’t be able to sleep. C. Because she can’t relax herself. 听第三段材料, 回答第11-13小题。 11. What does the woman want the man to do? A. To cook dinner. B. To send e-mails. C. To do the dishes. 12. How long will it take the man to finish this work? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. An hour and a half. 13. What will they have for dinner? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 听第四段材料, 回答第14-16小题。 14.What would the girl like to do? A. To talk with old people. B. To work with kids. C. To look after animals. 15.When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank? A. On weekends. B. On Mondays. C. Every afternoon. 16. Where will the girl volunteer? A. At a food bank. B. In the hospital. C. In an after-school program. 听第五段材料, 回答第17-20小题。 17. When did Steve start to feel bad? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 18. What’s wrong with Steve? A.He had a cold . B. He had a sore throat. C. He had the flu. 19. How often did Steve take the medicine? A. Three times a day before meals. B. Four times a day before meals. C. Three times a day after meals. 20. What does Carla advise Steve to do ? A. Take some herbal(草药的)tea. B. See another doctor. C. Drink chicken soup. 第二部分 英语知识运用(一)(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Everyone was _ when they heard the _ news. A. Exciting; exciting B. Excited; exciting C. Exciting;excited D. Excited; excited 22. —Why don’t you watch TV at home? —I’d love to,but my mother doesn’t allow me _ that. A. do B. did C. to do D. doing 23. —As a student, we should study hard. —Yes._ we study,_ results we’ll get. A. The hard;the good B. The harder;the best C. The harder;the better D. The hard;the better 24. —I don’t like documentaries. — . A. So do I B. Me, too C. Neither do I D. Either do I 25. —How is your grandma? —She’s fine. She used to_TV at home after supper. But now she’s used to_out for a walk. A. watch,go B. watching,go C.watching, going D. watch, going 26. -Could you please _ the music so loudly, your sister is studying now. -Sorry, I will turn it down right now. A. not play B. play C. not to play D.playing 27. I get up very early every morning _ I can get to school before 7:30 a.m. A. as long as B. until C. so that D. unless 28. Zhang Guimei is a great woman.She helped more than 1500 poor girls get further education. A. such B. so C.very D.quite 29. 2021 World University Games was because of COVID-19. It will be held in Chengdu this summer. A. put up B. put off C. put away D. put out 30. Helping with chores at home can help us ourselves better in the future. A. take care of B. take after C. take off D. take away 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Deborah, Thanks to you, we are able to have a comfortable “home” for our children to live and learn in this year. Last Monday, Michael and his sister, Janet, celebrated Michael’s 9th birthday 31 cake and cards in the nice place. There was a look of joy on their lovely 32 . Thank you for your kind gift of $1,000 to Children’s Residential Services of Greater Boston. For the homeless children like Michael and Janet in our center, your kindness makes a 33 to them. With your help, we’ll buy new computers for our children in a day or two. The children can’t 34 to use the computers to do their homework and talk with their friends! The computers are part of our Excellence in Service Campaign that will make our “home” even 35 for Michael, Janet and their new friends. We would love you to visit our “home”, 36 you can meet our children. We love to show you around our “home”, and the children enjoy 37 visitors. One or two might even show you 38 they can do with their new computers. Janet Teebs, our development director (负责人), is always 39 to set up a visit for you, or to answer any question you may have. Please 40 her at 520-446-0912, or e-mail her at janetteebs@CRS.com. Again, thank you for all you did for our children. You are a part of their lives too. Sincerely, Malcolm Wexter 31. A. for B. on C. about D. with 32. A. eyes B. faces C. hearts D. mouths 33. A. decision B. message C. difference D. problem 34. A. wait B. try C. remember D. choose 35. A. dirtier B. noisier C. nicer D. bigger 36. A. so B. unless C. until D. or 37. A. organizing B. training C. meeting D. controlling 38. A. what B. when C. how D. why 39. A. busy B. upset C. welcome D. available 40. A. hear B. call C. watch D. write 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 阅读理解(共16小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分24分) 阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A “Mom, you won’t believe what Anna’s grandfather bought her for her birthday!” shouted Michelle. “What?” asked Mom. “A horse,” said Michelle. “Can I have one for my birthday?” “No, Honey! I’m sorry but we don’t have enough money,” said Mom. Michelle walked to her room. The phone rang (响起铃声), and Michelle answered. “Will you get one for your birthday?” asked Anna. “We can ride them together.” “No,” said Michelle. “Mom said we don’t have enough money.” “Oh. Er... I have to feed Sir Charles. See you tomorrow,” said Anna. “Maybe I can help Anna feed Sir Charles,” thought Michelle. She picked up the phone, but her mom was on the phone. “That would be wonderful. I think she’ll enjoy the riding lessons,” said Mom. Michelle even didn’t hear her mom walk in the room. “Honey, I want to talk to you,” said Mom. Michelle put the phone down. “I didn’t mean to eavesdrop(窃听). I was going to call Anna,” said Michelle. “So you heard about the riding lessons?” asked Mom. “Yes,” said Michelle. “I don’t have enough money to buy a horse, but I thought you’d like to learn to ride it. Mrs. Mayberry gives lessons every Saturday. She said you and Anna could be in the same class. I know it’s not the same as having your own horse, but ...” said Mom. “It’s better,” said Michelle. “Why?” asked Mom. “Anna has to feed Sir Charles every day. It takes lots of time,” said Michelle. “So you’re satisfied?” asked Mom. “Of course. It’s the best birthday gift ever,” said Michelle. 41. Michelle’s mom didn’t agree to buy her a horse because _. A. she didn’t like horses B. a horse needed too much money C.Michelle didn’t have time to care for a horse D. it was dangerous for Michelle to ride a horse 42. Sir Charles was _. A. a horse B. a dog C. Anna’s grandfather D. Michelle’s grandfather 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Michelle didn’t like feeding horses. B. Anna wanted Michelle to help her feed her horse. C. Anna’s father bought her a horse for her birthday. D. Michelle would learn to ride a horse from Mrs. Mayberry. 44. What’s the best title of the passage? A. telephone call B. Anna and Michelle C. How to ride a horse D. The best birthday gift B Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries. In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs,Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year long trip from England,through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran(伊朗), India and so on. When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries’ weather,customs(风俗),and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheele’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular. Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises. 45. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year long trip in_. A. England B. Iran C. India D. Australia 46. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then? A. It was longer and more popular. B. It was the first travel book in the world. C. It talked about places most tourists did not go. D. It talked about a country's weather and customs. 47. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company? A. His father started it. B. It is an airline company. C. Hundreds of people work for it. D. It has no books about travelling. 48. The passage mainly talks about_. A. a great traveller and his books B. a tour of different countries C. a great writer and his family D. different kinds of companies C Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. When you are angry, your body will tell you. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s usual for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you. 49. You may not get angry when _. A. there is too much homework on this weekend B. a friend breaks your favorite thing C.your favorite basketball team wins the game D. your parents don’t let you watch TV 50. _ shows that you’re not angry. A.Taking a faster breath B. Wanting to protect someone C. Getting a stomachache D. Getting a headache 51. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了)_. A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things C. talk about it with other people D. Listen to music 52. What is the passage is mainly about ? A. excitement B. anger C. happiness D. Sadness D When I was a little girl, I used to do cleaning with my mother every week. This makes me develop a habit of cleaning the house every Saturday. Cleaning is a hard job for me. Just turn on the vacuum cleaner(吸尘器). The hardest part is to clean my desk. I have no feelings for the old clothes that I throw every year, but books are different. I don’t want to lose them, for they are the most important in my life. Although I try my best not to buy more paper books, my desk is always full of them by the end of the year. This means that I will have a lot of cleaning work to do in order to make my desk tidier. I used to put all my books on the desk so that I could find them easily. As the number of the books increased, there were lots of books on my desk. So I came up with an idea, I bought a bookcase and put a piece of paper on each layer(层). Then the books would not get dirty and it was easier for me to clean them next time. After cleaning my books,I will go to clean the easiest part... 53. Which day does the writer often clean up? A. On Monday B. On Thursday C. On Saturday D. on weekends 54. What are difficult for the writer to throw? A. Old clothes B. Books C. Desks D.vacuum cleaner 55. What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A.The reasons for having many books. B. The time of cleaning. C. A good idea of cleaning books. D. The books would not get dirty. 56. What will the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. The feeling of cleaning the desk. B. The way of cleaning the room. C. The next place to clean. D. How to clean the desk. 第二节 补全短文(共4个小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. (57) _, but they do them differently. On the earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity(重力)holds the food down and keeps it on a plate. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float away, and astronauts must eat carefully. Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. (58) _. Exercise is very important in space. On the earth, our legs carry our body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. (59) _, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day. (60) _. They may listen to music, read ,watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air. A. This is very bad for their legs B. They do the same things as us C. After a day’s work, astronauts relax D. They tie(系) the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 Once upon a time, there lived a very big bird. Its name was Peng. One day, a little sparrow(麻雀)saw Peng and felt excited. The mother sparrow said to the little sparrow,“This big bird is Peng. While Peng is flying, its wings look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky.” “Peng can fly from the Northern Sea to the Southern Sea across the world, covering a distance (距离)of 90, 000 li,”,the mother sparrow added. The little sparrow could hardly understand Peng’s great flying ability. It asked,“Well, I can only fly a few yards. But I am quite satisfied. Why does Peng need to fly over 90, 000 li?” The mother sparrow replied, “Peng has a great ambition(志向). It is trying its best to achieve a great goal(目标). 61 What did its wings look like while Peng was flying? (No more than 2 words) _ 62. Which place could the big bird fly to? (No more than 3 words) _ 63. Who could fly 90, 000 li? (No more than 1 word) _ 64. How did the little sparrow feel about its own flying ability? (No more than 1 word) _ 65. Why did Peng fly so far? (No more than 6 words) _ 第二节 书面表达(满分20分) 66. 某英文杂志中学生专栏正在征集“二孩政策”放开后孩子们的意见。你们班就“Do you agree that your parents have a second child?”这一话题,展开了一次讨论。请你根据下表提示写一篇短文,向该杂志社投稿,介绍讨论的情况。 观点 赞成[来源:Z,xx,k.Com] 反对 理由 1.不会感到孤独; 2.可轮流照顾父母。 1.担心父母更爱弟弟或妹妹; 2.害怕与弟弟或妹妹相处不好。 你的看法…… 提示: 轮流做某事:take turns to do sth. 注意:1.词数:80词左右; 2.文章应覆盖所有要点; B卷(共20分) 第五部分 英语知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分) 从下面方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上,每词限用一次。 with that little start do because way how explain bad Sometimes, we see some people reading books while biting their nails (咬指甲). According to the BBC(英国广播公司), up to 45 percent of teenagers bite their nails. There is not an exact answer to 67 why people bite their nails. But most commonly, nail biting is said to be a nervous habit. It is done 68 of stress, boredom or excitement. What’s more, a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence(智力) 69 biting their nails at an early age. It believes that compared 70 common person, 71 with higher levels of intelligence may feel higher levels of stress more easily. This habit is 72 for the biters. It can give them red or sore fingertips. And long-term nail biting can affect(影响) 73 nails grow. But don’t worry! There are many 74 to stop biting your nails. First, keep your nails clean. The more you focus on taking care of your nails, the 75 likely you may bite them again. Also, when you feel stressed, try to relax. 76 exercise or having a warm bath both help. 参考答案 1-5 BCBCB 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 AABBA 16-20 CBACA 21-25 BCCCD 26-30 ACABA 31-35 DBCAC 36-40 ACADB (1-40题,每小题1分,共40分) 41-45 BADDD 46-50 CCACB 51-55 DBCBC 56-60 CBDAC (41-60题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 61. Huge clouds. 62. The southern sea. 63. Peng 64. Satisfied. 65. Because it has a great ambition. 67. explain 68. because 69. start 70. with 71. those 72. bad 73. how 74.ways 75. less 76. Doing 9 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$