话题1 传统文化 组合1 阅读理解&语篇填空-【深阅读·话题专项】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语

| 深阅读 | 英语话题专项 八年级 下册 1 温馨提示：文章中标有“􀪍􀪍”的词汇为新课标的中高频词汇，整理于每话题中的“读写积累”板块， 可用于自测。 话 / 题 1 传统文化组合 1　阅读理解 &短文还原 A.阅读理解 传统艺术·中国戏曲 （答案见第 1页） 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 新课标主题:人与社会 难度: 正确率: /4 There are many kinds of operas􀪍􀪍􀪍 in China. It􀆳s reported that more than 360 operas are in different places. Here are four major operas in China. Among al the operas, Peking Opera is the most famous around the world. Peking Opera grew out of Huiju Opera after 1790. Mei Lanfang, one of the greatest artists 􀪍􀪍􀪍 , took the traditional 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 Chinese art abroad in the early 20th century. Masterpiece:The Drunkened Concubine(《贵妃醉酒》) Yue Opera, the second national opera, is caled “Chinese Opera” abroad. It first appeared in 1906 in Zhejiang Province and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s. Nowadays, almost al performers are ladies. Masterpiece:Butterfly Lovers:Leon and Jo(《梁山伯与祝英台》) Huangmei Opera was born in the 18th century in Anhui Province. Now Huangmei Opera is mainly popular in the north and south of Yangtze River. Masterpiece:The Female Prince Consort(《女驸马》) Henan Province is the home of Yu Opera. It came into being during the late Ming Dynasty. It can act many types of plays. With more than 600 traditional plays, Yu Opera became popular in China. Masterpiece:Mulan(《花木兰》) ( )1.Among the operas in the text, which one is the oldest? A.Peking Opera. B.Yue Opera. C.Huangmei Opera.D.Yu Opera. ( )2.What􀆳s the birthplace of Huangmei Opera? A.Beijing. B.Zhejiang. C.Anhui. D.Henan. ( )3.What􀆳s the special feature(特点) of Yue Opera now? A.Most performers are actresses. B.Its masterpiece is Mulan. C.It􀆳s the most famous among al the operas in China. D.It came into being in the Ming Dynasty. ( )4.新考法 文章出处In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Culture. B.Sports. C.History. D.Geography. 传统艺术·皮影戏B.短文还原 新课标主题：人与社会 难度： 正确率： /4 星·改编 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 2 深阅读 R When you travel in China, you can often see some very special puppets(木偶) in many gift shops. 1._______ They are traditional Chinese shadow puppets(皮影). 2._______ It is also called “the business of the five”, because a shadow puppet play group is usually made up of five people. One moves the puppets, one sings and the other three play instru- ments. How did this art start? There’s a story behind it. It is said that more than 2,000 years ago, the wife of King Wu of Han died of illness. The emperor was very sad. His minister(大臣), Li Shaoweng, one day saw children playing with dolls and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on the wall. 3._______ He put sticks on the puppet’s hands and feet to make it easy to move. When the night came, he put up a curtain(帘), lit a candle, and invited the king to sit before the curtain. Li moved the puppet from behind the curtain. The king felt like he was seeing his wife again and was very happy. 4._______ Over the past thousands of years, the shadow puppet play has won the hearts of many people in China. And now, more and more people around the world are showing interest in the art. A. The Chinese shadow puppet play is a symbol of China. B. After that, the shadow puppet play became the king’s favorite thing. C. Then Li went back home and made a puppet of the king’s wife. D. They are thin, colorful, made of animal skin and in all kinds of shapes. E. The Chinese shadow puppet play is an old art. | 深阅读 | 英语话题专项 八年级 下册 1 话题阅读组合训练 话题 1　传统文化 组合 1 阅读理解 &短文还原 A.阅读理解 |答案速查| 1~4 DCAA |答案详解| 1.D 细节理解题 根 据 表 格 最 后 一 栏 中 “Henan Province is the home of Yu Opera. It came into being during the late Ming Dynasty.”可知,豫剧产 生于明朝末年,是文章中提到的最古老的一个剧 种。 故选D。 2.C 细节理解题 根 据 表 格 第 三 栏 中 “Huangmei Opera was born in the 18th century in Anhui Province.”可知,黄梅戏的发源地是安徽。 故选C。 3.A 细节理解题 根 据 表 格 第 二 栏 中 “Nowadays, almost al performers are ladies.”可知,现在大多 数越剧的表演者都是女演员。 故选A。 4.A 文章出处题 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了四 种中国传统戏曲形式。 因此可以推知,我们可以在 杂志中的文化部分读到这篇文章。 故选A。 B.短文还原 |答案速查| 1~4 DECB |答案详解| 1.D 根 据 下 文 “They are traditional Chinese shadow puppets(皮影).”可知,此处介绍这些中国 的传统皮影木偶是什么样的。 选项D“它们薄而多 彩,由兽皮制成,形状各异。”符合语境。 故选D。 2.E 根据下文 “It is also caled ‘the business of the five’, because a shadow puppet play group is usualy made up of five people.”可知,皮影戏也叫 做“五人忙”,说明此处开始介绍皮影戏。 选项E “中国皮影 戏 是 一 门 古 老 的 艺 术。”符 合 语 境。 故 选E。 3.C 根 据 下 文 “He put sticks on the puppet􀆳s hands and feet to make it easy to move.”可知,李 在木偶的手和脚上安上木棍让其活动,说明此处应 是指他做了一个木偶。 选项C“随后李就回家制作 了一个王妃的木偶。”符合语境。 故选C。 4.B 根据上文 “The king felt like he was seeing his wife again and was very happy.”可知,国王觉 得他又见到了他的妻子,非常高兴。 选项B“从那以 后,皮影戏成了国王的最爱。”承接了上文,交代了 故事的结局,符合语境。 故选B。 组合 2 阅读理解 &语篇填空 A.阅读理解 |答案速查| 1~4 BDBA |答案详解| 1.B 细节理解题 根据第一段中“A Chinese knot is a knot that is woven(编织) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning.”可知,中国结的不同形状可以表现出不 同的含义。 故选B。 2.D 细节理解题 根据第二段中“But it was not until the Qing Dynasty that this art became realy accepted by most people.”可知,直到清朝,这种民 间艺术才真正被老百姓所接受。 故选D。 3.B 写作手法题 根据第三段内容可知,即使在今天, 中国结仍具有丰富含义,作为礼物或家族传承也具 有深厚的情感价值,所以文中提到“双喜结”是为了 表达中国结所能表达的丰富含义。 故选B。 4.A 推理判断题 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 “Yiwu Commodity(商品) Market in Zhejiang Province is one of the milions of places with al kinds of beautiful Chinese knots.”可知,中国有数以百万计 的卖各式各样漂亮中国结的地方,浙江义乌小商品 市场便是其中之一,由此可推测在中国买中国结是 很方便的。 故选A。 B.语篇填空 |答案速查| 1.friends　2.musician　3.a 4.beautifuly　5.to hear　6.his　7.excited　 8.After　9.died　10.of |答案详解| 1.friends 考查名词的复数。 句意:它是关于中国 古代两个最好的朋友俞伯牙和钟子期的故事。 根 据“two best”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。 故 填friends。 2.musician 考查名词。 句意:伯牙当时是一位很 棒的音乐家。 根据 “He was very good at playing the guqin.”可知,伯牙是一位音乐家;且空前有不 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋