专题03 完形填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用）

冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用） 专题03 完形填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） （2025·广东深圳·一模）I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role in the English play. My hands 1 , and I really wanted to go back into my seat and hoped that nobody would notice me. After finishing reading my lines, I rushed back to my 2 . When the teacher called my name, I couldn’t believe it. I was chosen! My heart beat fast and I felt both excited and 3 . I was dying to do my best and practiced every day. I worked too hard. Then I started to have scary dreams about 4 my lines on stage. Finally, I told the teacher to let someone else take my 5 . She smiled and said, “You can do this. I’ll help you.” At rehearsal (排演), everything went 6 until the scene where I slipped on the ice. I went out and started to cry. “I can’t do it. Get someone else!” Suddenly, I heard voices and a gentle hand took mine. I looked up through my tears to see concerned faces. Four girls had come after me. “Please, don’t give up. Our play will be a 7 without you!” they said. “Okay,” I said, giving them a shy smile. I 8 my eyes and went back to the stage. During the show, one of the performers accidentally stepped on her own dress and almost fell. The audience screamed (尖叫) in shock, but I 9 and continued to perform. At the end of the performance, the thunderous applause indicated that it was very successful. Thanks to the 10 teacher and the encouragement of unexpected friends, I overcame my fear and made it. It was an unforgettable experience in my heart. 1．A．lifted B．lowered C．waved D．shook 2．A．classroom B．bedroom C．seat D．desk 3．A．confused B．scared C．relaxed D．ashamed 4．A．forgetting B．practicing C．reading D．writing 5．A．name B．advice C．role D．hand 6．A．quietly B．smoothly C．wildly D．quickly 7．A．success B．fault C．failure D．surprise 8．A．narrowed B．covered C．widened D．dried 9．A．gave up B．stayed calm C．went out D．got lost 10．A．supportive B．knowledgeable C．strict D．generous （2025·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 My grandma took up knitting (编织) from an early age. She started knitting to help reduce family stress and her interest 1 over time. When I was in college, my grandpa was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, bringing 2 to our family. Despite this, my grandma always knitted 3 beside the window. After two years of 4 knitting, our house was filled with hats, socks, gloves, and other items. Our family believed that Grandma was knitting hard to raise money for Grandpa’s 5 . We decided to help her in our own way. I 6 pictures and prices of the items on our campus website, along with my grandpa’s condition. A few of my close friends shared the post. And within a week, people from all over the campus 7 me, saying that they wanted to buy the items. My stock (存货) was cleared out in less than a month. Everyone was very friendly and 8 my grandpa. It was 9 for me to balance family needs with my schoolwork, but the support from my friends and schoolmates helped me through those difficult years. My grandpa finally pulled through and is still with us today. My grandma has continued to knit, though at a slower speed. Now she no longer expects to make money from it; knitting has become her lifelong hobby. And we can always get a pile of stuff to wear 10 we are. 1．A．grew B．lost C．decreased D．continued 2．A．loneliness B．anger C．curiosity D．sadness 3．A．comfortably B．silently C．politely D．proudly 4．A．continuous B．similar C．limited D．popular 5．A．achievement B．competition C．adventure D．treatment 6．A．admitted B．required C．posted D．believed 7．A．refused B．messaged C．warned D．introduced 8．A．argued about B．talked about C．concerned about D．complained about 9．A．shocking B．challenging C．amazing D．satisfying 10．A．whoever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever （2025·广东深圳·一模）Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name “Little Devil (魔王)” by her fans.When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 1 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some 2 ,” she told China Daily. When Sun joined the national team’s reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) , she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 3 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 4 losses because she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles. “I wasn’t well-rounded enough,” she said. “But I learned a lot from those losses.” Since then, she has experienced more 5 , but she never gives up. “Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “My 6 and dreams keep me going.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) , Sun 7 three gold medals. They’re the women’s singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun’s name is at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. “They 8 me to improve,” she said. At a speech to teenagers, she also encourages 9 players to stay focused and keep their love. “If you 10 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet, ” she said. 1．A．breaking B．connecting C．hitting D．heating 2．A．talent B．tasks C．tools D．time 3．A．cared for B．suffered from C．worried about D．dreamed of 4．A．future B．huge C．hidden D．expected 5．A．growth B．fun C．failures D．trips 6．A．instructions B．price C．distance D．goals 7．A．praised B．won C．cheered D．shared 8．A．pay B．allow C．push D．find 9．A．foreign B．young C．little D．local 10．A．truly B．suddenly C．thankfully D．quietly （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) My friends and I went to the cinema. The movie was 1 and we all enjoyed it. Today was special, though, because Bobby 2 us. He was the coolest kid in our school. Everybody liked him. After the movie, Bobby suggested watching another film. I checked the money in my 3 and found I was running low. Bobby advised us to sneak (偷溜) into the next showing without paying. I was unsure, but Bobby just headed over to the 4 with my friends. I didn’t want to be left out so I 5 the group. As we watched the movie, a manager came and 6 our theatre. My friend Kenny got caught without a ticket and was asked to leave. My heart beat 7 . I was worried about Kenny and whether we would get in trouble too. But Bobby didn’t seem to care. He laughed out loud, like it was a big 8 . I can’t remember the rest of the movie. When we left the theatre, Bobby kept 9 how cool it was that Kenny got caught and we didn’t. I didn’t think it was so cool. To tell the truth, I didn’t think Bobby was 10 anymore, either. I realized that being cool isn’t about breaking rules, but about doing what is right. 1．A．free B．similar C．fantastic D．ordinary 2．A．joined B．saved C．trusted D．praised 3．A．gift B．wallet C．answer D．report 4．A．flat B．store C．office D．theatre 5．A．organized B．reminded C．followed D．encouraged 6．A．painted B．cleaned C．punished D．searched 7．A．correctly B．directly C．quickly D．suddenly 8．A．joke B．change C．mistake D．decision 9．A．talking about B．worrying about C．dreaming about D．forgetting about 10．A．funny B．cool C．smart D．brave （2025·广东深圳·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 There are lots of successful people all over the world. Different people have different opinions about their success. Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview. Everybody couldn’t wait to 1 the secret of his great achievements. However, he only said with a smile, “Won’t it be better for your ideas on a certain problem?” All the people were listening to him 2 . Here was his problem. He said, “People all 3 to the place where a gold mine (矿) had just been discovered. But when they got there, they found they were 4 by a river in front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them?” “Make another way,” someone suggested, “Swim 5 the river” said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea. “Why not do something 6 instead of rushing to the mine? How about buying a boat for the ferry (渡船) service?” The listeners were all 7 at his idea. He then explained calmly. The man who bought the boat could make a lot of money by taking the passengers to 8 bank of the river. They would like to pay for the ferry 9 there was gold across from the bank. Do what the others haven’t thought of or do something that others have never tried before—that is the key 10 success. A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success. 1．A．identify B．watch C．hear D．improve 2．A．unbelievably B．excitedly C．gradually D．carefully 3．A．rushed B．entered C．got D．reached 4．A．covered B．turned C．stopped D．frightened 5．A．over B．through C．above D．across 6．A．difficult B．different C．interesting D．ordinary 7．A．tired B．worried C．amazed D．angry 8．A．the other B．others C．other D．either 9．A．before B．so C．though D．because 10．A．of B．to C．for D．as （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Every Sunday morning I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her. This past Sunday, out of 1 , I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles in the cage, slowly 2 around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap and she was cleaning it with a brush. “Hello,” I said. “I hope you don’t 3 my asking, but I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.” “I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), reduces its ability to swim. It can also 4 the shell over time.” She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own 5 way of doing something meaningful.” “But don’t most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae on their shells?” I asked. “Yes, 6 , they do,” she replied. “Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of these turtles don’t have 7 people like you to help them with their shells. So how exactly are your 8 here making a difference?” The woman smiled. She looked down at the turtle in her lap, 9 the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the 10 in the world.” 1．A．habit B．curiosity C．patience D．excitement 2．A．swimming B．moving C．lying D．running 3．A．consider B．regret C．mind D．avoid 4．A．shorten B．brighten C．widen D．weaken 5．A．simple B．strange C．modern D．common 6．A．sadly B．luckily C．gladly D．angrily 7．A．busy B．honest C．wise D．kind 8．A．ideas B．plans C．efforts D．habits 9．A．looked at B．took off C．give out D．put away 10．A．promise B．change C．difference D．meaning （2025·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 On a cold winter day last year, I returned home after work. As I drove up, I saw grey 1 rising from the roof of my house. It was on fire. The firefighters came to save it, but in the end, I still 2 everything. All I had were the clothes I was wearing and my car. I stood in the snow alone, looking at the ruins (废墟) of my home 3 . My heart felt heavy. I felt completely lost. Just then, a firefighter walked over to me. His eyes looked tired but kind. He gave me a big 4 and said, “It’s going to be okay.” Hearing this, I couldn’t hold back my feelings anymore and started 5 in his arms. After a while, he looked at me and said, “This is the worst part. But from here, it gets better.” His words were simple, but they made me feel a little 6 . Over the next few days, he helped me rebuild my lives. He 7 a fundraiser. He also encouraged people to help me in different ways. I received accommodation (住所), food, and clothes from people I had never known. That kindness, from one 8 to another, got me through the most difficult days of my life. I felt really 9 . Now my life is getting better. I will always 10 his kindness, and their kindness. And I am sure that in the future, I will also pass on the kindness to people in need. 1．A．paper B．smoke C．leaves D．balloons 2．A．lost B．saw C．knew D．bought 3．A．proudly B．quickly C．silently D．nervously 4．A．wave B．kiss C．nod D．hug 5．A．crying B．shouting C．sleeping D．singing 6．A．angry B．afraid C．hopeful D．confident 7．A．set up B．waited for C．broke into D．cleaned up 8．A．competitor B．friend C．stranger D．neighbor 9．A．worried B．thankful C．shocked D．successful 10．A．trust B．accept C．protect D．remember （2025·广东深圳·一模）That day, Tom was called to his teacher Dwyer’s office. He was feeling a little 1 when he chatted with his teacher. “I just feel as if I had no 2 of my life at the moment. My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another. Everything keeps 3 and I am not sure what I should do next.” Dwyer nodded his head and left the room for a moment, returning with a 4 . He set it down on the table between them and asked Tom to start. They exchanged a few turns without any real purpose before Dwyer spoke for the first time. “In the game of chess, who are you?” Dwyer asked, “At the moment, I feel like a pawn (卒子). I’m 5 in my movement and don’t have much ability,” answered Tom. “Who would you like to be?” Dwyer asked. “I prefer to be the queen, of course. She can move in any direction and is the most 6 piece on the chessboard,” Tom said. “Are you sure about that?” Dwyer added. “Of course! Isn’t it clear?” Tom answered. Dwyer sat back in the chair and said in a quiet, yet firm voice, “You shouldn’t be the pawn, or the queen. You need to be the 7 moving the pieces around. Stop being 8 around by others and take charge. There are too many people around us whose lives are controlled by the decisions of their bosses, their parents, their peels and the media. You are better than them, so step up and take charge! We weren’t born to be pieces moved around on a chessboard. We were born to 9 influence the world around us.” Tom understood and smiled. “Checkmate.” With that, he 10 his chair and walked out of Dwyer’s office, decided to change the world. 1．A．excited B．scared C．pleased D．low 2．A．doubt B．control C．idea D．experience 3．A．changing B．appearing C．moving D．complaining 4．A．notebook B．box C．chessboard D．bag 5．A．doubled B．limited C．discovered D．harmed 6．A．beautiful B．helpful C．useful D．powerful 7．A．worker B．reporter C．player D．director 8．A．turned B．gathered C．laughed D．pushed 9．A．positively B．politely C．possibly D．painfully 10．A．went up B．rose from C．left for D．sat down （24-25九年级下·广东深圳·阶段练习）On the shelf in Timmy’s room, there is a toy car. It looks no different from other toy cars, but for Timmy, it is very 1 . It was a day five years ago. Timmy and his family were enjoying the weekend as usual. Everything seemed normal until a strange 2 filled the air. At first, they thought it was just burnt cookies, but soon, they found thick black smoke getting into the house. Everyone became nervous as they 3 their house was on fire. Dad quickly called 911 while Mom 4 the emergency bag quickly. Then they ran towards the front door with the emergency bag. The smoke grew thicker, making it 5 to see and breathe. Just as they reached the door, they heard the loud crackling (劈啪声) of fire. It was dangerous to continue moving forward. Feeling 6 , Timmy tightly held his mom’s hand. Then they heard the wail of sirens (警报器的鸣响). The firefighters were coming! Within minutes, the firefighters 7 . Captain James, an experienced firefighter with kind eyes behind his mask, noticed Timmy and his family. With a calming voice, he told them to stay low and cover their 8 . Using a special tool, he broke the window closest to them and 9 helped each family member out, one by one. Timmy was the last to be saved. As Captain James lifted him through the 10 , he handed Timmy a small toy car, which had somehow survived (幸存) the fire like Timmy. 1．A．cheap B．valuable C．big D．helpful 2．A．noise B．light C．pattern D．smell 3．A．realized B．forgot C．advised D．promised 4．A．looked up B．cared for C．picked up D．threw away 5．A．more interesting B．more possible C．harder D．more convenient 6．A．excited B．afraid C．bored D．relaxed 7．A．arrived B．left C．disappeared D．returned 8．A．eyes B．mouths C．hands D．ears 9．A．recently B．suddenly C．carefully D．hardly 10．A．door B．window C．car D．shelf （24-25九年级下·广东深圳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Representatives from five volunteer teams were invited to share their experiences at an event to mark the 61st Lei Feng Day and the 19th Shenzhen Volunteer Day. The event drew over 400 1 to participate in. Lei Feng Day 2 celebrate the life and spirit of a young soldier who devoted his spare time and money to helping the 3 , and Shenzhen designated the day as a volunteer day in 2006. “Volunteers have no boundaries,” Shi Xin, head of the Shenzhen Rescue Volunteers Federation, said. In February 2023, a huge earthquake happened in Hatay. The Shenzhen Rescue Volunteers Federation sent 23 members to 4 with the rescue work there. Over 11 days, the team made every effort to find and save buried and 5 people. “We not only do good deeds, 6 do as well as we can,” Shi added. “Rescue is all about life, and this is the belief of our team.” Shi shared that the Shenzhen Rescue Volunteers Federation was set up in July 2008. Since then, the team has carried out a remarkable 352 rescue and 7 recovery missions both in China and abroad. Volunteers from other teams also shared their stories. Deng Di, from Tencent’s volunteer team, talked about 8 support using technology, while Li Huixin, a psychologist, shared her experience in forming a team which 9 on providing psychological services. At present, 10 registered volunteers in Shenzhen has gone over 3. 81 million, according to data released by the city’s Communist Youth League. 1．A．children B．volunteers C．adults D．students 2．A．aims to B．manages to C．prefers to D．decides to 3．A．sick B．rich C．needy D．disabled 4．A．help B．communicate C．agree D．begin 5．A．hidden B．lonely C．poor D．missing 6．A．so B．and C．or D．but 7．A．quarrel B．illness C．disaster D．program 8．A．practicing B．providing C．preparing D．producing 9．A．depends B．focuses C．turns D．keeps 10．A．the number of B．a number of C．the amount of D．an amount of （24-25九年级下·广东深圳·开学考试）Zhang Qian in ancient China is regarded as “the first Chinese stepping into the world”. In 138 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was 1 building up commercial ties (商业纽带) with lands that were far away, but his enemy the Xiongnu (匈奴) prevented him from communicating with other countries. As an official who knew the Xiongnu well, Zhang Qian was 2 by the emperor to meet the Yuezhi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu. On the way to the West Regions, he was 3 by the Xiongnu and forced to stay in the Xiongnu Region for more than ten years. During this period, he was waiting for a 4 to get back to his motherland and he never forgot his task. When Zhang at last reached the Yuezhi, he was 5 to find that they didn’t want to fight against the Xiongnu people. 6 on his return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. It was not until 126 BC that they returned to his 7 . Although Zhang didn’t finish his task, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the Western Regions. Zhang’s journey to the west was 8 for the trade, especially in silk between China and the Western Regions. Thanks to his 9 , Zhang Qian had detailed knowledge of the geography, products and customs of the Western Regions, providing valuable information for 10 the Silk Road. He was really great. 1．A．surprised at B．interested in C．worried about D．poor at 2．A．moved B．led C．sent D．left 3．A．caught B．invited C．thanked D．brought 4．A．trade B．chance C．truth D．letter 5．A．excited B．relaxed C．upset D．touched 6．A．Hopefully B．Unluckily C．Impossibly D．Successfully 7．A．countryside B．motherland C．university D．neighborhood 8．A．harmful B．strange C．helpful D．serious 9．A．experience B．difference C．excellence D．convenience 10．A．opening up B．giving up C．taking up D．breaking up （24-25九年级下·广东深圳·开学考试）For Ollie and Harry Ferguson, life is an adventure. For the past four years, the brothers have worked hard to 1 a list of 500 challenges and experiences. “The idea came about actually from the boys,” their father, Mac Neill Ferguson, said. “The boys wanted to 2 some cool things for us to do as a family. They put forward some impossible ideas firstly, like going on a trip to Mars, International Sausage Day and all kinds of 3 requests. They built the list to a hundred, and then kept finding new things they wanted to try 4 it got up to 500.” They’re all listed on the brothers’ Facebook page. So far they have built an igloo and sent their Lego men to the depths of the ocean and into outer space. Perhaps their biggest 5 is playing out right now on the high seas (公海). Last year, Ollie and Harry launched a toy ship from the Scottish coast. The toy ship named “Adventure” is equipped with a tracking device (跟踪器), allowing the brothers to 6 every step of the sailing. The toy ship sailed across the North Sea to Norway. It then began a ride on a Norwegian boat and was launched 7 , this time off the coast of West Africa. But the battery on the tracking device is becoming weak, so Harry and Ollie hope a passing ship 8   their boat and is able to recharge its battery, allowing the adventure to continue. “Boys, where would you like the boat to go?” Ferguson asked. “I want it to go to Australia because that would be halfway around the world, and there are lots of beaches there,” Ollie said. “Without (a) 9 , that would be China because I’ve always wanted to go to China,” Harry answered. He believed that even if there were many 10 , the boat would reach China. 1．A．complete B．choose C．check D．change 2．A．hear of B．deal with C．come up with D．get used to 3．A．productive B．strange C．useless D．traditional 4．A．unless B．until C．if D．since 5．A．memory B．journey C．invention D．adventure 6．A．cancel B．take C．copy D．follow 7．A．already B．again C．once D．twice 8．A．sails B．leaves C．notices D．protects 9．A．doubt B．choice C．mistake D．surprise 10．A．destinations B．possibilities C．difficulties D．experiences （2025·广东深圳·一模）Once there was a father who was worried about his son very much. The boy was 15 years old but had no courage at all. So, the father went to a famous boxing coach for 1 . After knowing his need, the coach 2 and said, “You should leave your son alone here. I’ll make him into a(n) 3 man within three months.” Three months later, the father returned to 4 his son. The coach organized a friendly 5 between the boy and an experienced boxer. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But 6 he got up and faced the boxer again. This happened again and again. The 7 was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up and faced the challenge. The coach turned to the father and asked, “What do you think of your child?” The boy’s father said, “What a shame! I’m so 8 . I never thought he would be so easily knocked down after three months of training.’ The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re 9 the point. You only see the superficial (表面上的) winning or losing. Don’t you see the courage of your son to get up each time? A strong person isn’t someone who 10 falls, but someone who rises every time they do. That’s true courage.” 1．A．peace B．interest C．success D．help 2．A．agreed B．refused C．doubted D．wondered 3．A．patient B．handsome C．honest D．real 4．A．wake up B．pick up C．give up D．cheer up 5．A．event B．talk C．match D．interview 6．A．at once B．in a way C．on show D．at most 7．A．father B．coach C．boy D．boxer 8．A．excited B．disappointed C．bored D．tired 9．A．proving B．making C．getting D．missing 10．A．always B．never C．hardly D．sometimes （2025·广东深圳·模拟预测）Mom was cooking in the kitchen. This was the third time she had seen the girls 1 in the living room this week. She had tried talking to them calmly (平静地) before, but nothing worked. So she decided to deal with the situation 2 this time. “Come to the kitchen, young lady,” Mom said to Maria in a calm yet 3 voice. Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted, “I can’t stand living with Felicia for another minute!” Mom called out, “Felicia, come to the kitchen right now.” While Felicia was on her way, Mom put two 4 opposite each other, but very close together. “Maria, sit here right now! And Felicia, you, sit there!” The girls sat face to face, with their knees almost touching. “Now, look each other in the eye for five minutes,” Mom 5 . At first, the girls moved their bodies from side to side, clearly 6 with being so close. Mom said, “You must keep staring at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don’t meet each other’s eyes means another minute of 7 spent sitting in the chairs.” They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other. Felicia looked at Maria’s mad face while Maria looked at Felicia’s 8 face. They each thought the other one looked silly. In fact, it was silly for them to fight against each other over nothing. Suddenly, Maria 9 Felicia, trying to hide her smile. Felicia did that too. Mom was so wise that she said no other 10 but “Okay girls, you can go now.” 1．A．playing B．fighting C．singing D．dancing 2．A．sadly B．easily C．differently D．hurriedly 3．A．strong B．happy C．low D．sweet 4．A．knives B．presents C．desks D．chairs 5．A．supposed B．minded C．ordered D．regretted 6．A．uncomfortable B．excited C．satisfied D．bored 7．A．rest B．punishment C．expression D．celebration 8．A．dirty B．usual C．annoyed D．pale 9．A．walked away-from B．stood up for C．looked up to D．turned away from 10．A．words B．matters C．thanks D．languages （2024·广东深圳·模拟预测）A couple lived at the top of a hill for more than 40 years. They had a 1 life and mostly lived on bread and vegetables. But they were thankful for what they had. Once a week, the couple would sit in front of the fireplace and share a piece of 2 pie. Eating the pie was the only luxury for them, and they mostly spent these best times sharing stories. 3 and having a good laugh. The husband only ate the flaky crust of the apple pie while the wife only loved the warm filling. So they 4 the pie happily. One winter, the man fell seriously ill. The wife sat by his side as he said something to her. Taking her hand, the man said there was a 5 that he had kept from her all the time. The woman held her 6 to listen to her husband. Then her husband smiled and said that he disliked the crust of pies. The woman was speechless at first but asked 7 he ate the crust all the time. The husband said it gave him great 8 to give her what she liked. Hearing this, the woman smiled. She told her husband that they 9 were a pair. All those years that they were together, she also tried to make him 10 by choosing the filling while in fact she preferred the crust. 1．A．successful B．simple C．comfortable D．colourful 2．A．fish B．pork C．apple D．chocolate 3．A．joking B．fighting C．quarreling D．worrying 4．A．tidied up B．looked up C．divided up D．cheered up 5．A．secret B．story C．speech D．chance 6．A．hand B．eyes C．breath D．head 7．A．why B．how C．what D．when 8．A．support B．calm C．power D．joy 9．A．hardly B．nearly C．truly D．usually 10．A．friendly B．happy C．nervous D．patient 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用） 专题03 完形填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） （2025·广东深圳·一模）I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role in the English play. My hands 1 , and I really wanted to go back into my seat and hoped that nobody would notice me. After finishing reading my lines, I rushed back to my 2 . When the teacher called my name, I couldn’t believe it. I was chosen! My heart beat fast and I felt both excited and 3 . I was dying to do my best and practiced every day. I worked too hard. Then I started to have scary dreams about 4 my lines on stage. Finally, I told the teacher to let someone else take my 5 . She smiled and said, “You can do this. I’ll help you.” At rehearsal (排演), everything went 6 until the scene where I slipped on the ice. I went out and started to cry. “I can’t do it. Get someone else!” Suddenly, I heard voices and a gentle hand took mine. I looked up through my tears to see concerned faces. Four girls had come after me. “Please, don’t give up. Our play will be a 7 without you!” they said. “Okay,” I said, giving them a shy smile. I 8 my eyes and went back to the stage. During the show, one of the performers accidentally stepped on her own dress and almost fell. The audience screamed (尖叫) in shock, but I 9 and continued to perform. At the end of the performance, the thunderous applause indicated that it was very successful. Thanks to the 10 teacher and the encouragement of unexpected friends, I overcame my fear and made it. It was an unforgettable experience in my heart. 1．A．lifted B．lowered C．waved D．shook 2．A．classroom B．bedroom C．seat D．desk 3．A．confused B．scared C．relaxed D．ashamed 4．A．forgetting B．practicing C．reading D．writing 5．A．name B．advice C．role D．hand 6．A．quietly B．smoothly C．wildly D．quickly 7．A．success B．fault C．failure D．surprise 8．A．narrowed B．covered C．widened D．dried 9．A．gave up B．stayed calm C．went out D．got lost 10．A．supportive B．knowledgeable C．strict D．generous 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者从紧张怯场到在老师和同学鼓励下克服恐惧、成功完成戏剧表演的经历。 1．句意：我的双手在颤抖，真想回到座位上去，希望没人注意到我。 lifted举起；lowered放下；waved挥手；shook颤抖。根据“I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role in the English play.”可知，我很紧张，双手颤抖。故选D。 2．句意：读完我的台词后，我急忙跑回自己的座位。 classroom教室；bedroom卧室；seat座位；desk书桌。根据“I really wanted to go back into my seat...”可知，此处指返回我自己的座位。故选C。 3．句意：我的心跳得很快，我感到既兴奋又紧张。 confused困惑的；scared害怕的，紧张的；relaxed放松的；ashamed惭愧的。根据“My heart beat fast...”和“Then I started to have scary dreams...”可知，我感到既兴奋又紧张，体现出我的矛盾心理。故选B。 4．句意：然后我开始做可怕的梦，梦见自己在舞台上忘记了台词。 forgetting忘记；practicing练习；reading阅读；writing书写。根据“scary dreams”可知，此处指梦见自己在舞台上忘记了台词。故选A。 5．句意：最后，我告诉老师让别人代替我的角色。 name名字；advice建议；role角色；hand手。根据“I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role...”可知，此处是让老师找别人代替我的角色。故选C。 6．句意：排练的时候，直到我在冰上滑倒的那一幕，一切进展顺利。 quietly安静地；smoothly顺利地；wildly失控地；quickly快速地。根据“until the scene where I slipped on the ice”可知，在我滑倒之前的排练进行得很顺利。故选B。 7．句意：没有你，我们的戏剧将会是一场失败！ success成功；fault过错；failure失败；surprise惊喜。根据“Please, don’t give up.”可知，大家鼓励我不要放弃，说明如果没有我，戏剧表演将会以失败告终。故选C。 8．句意：我擦干了眼泪，并回到了舞台上。 narrowed眯起；covered遮盖；widened（使）变宽，加宽；dried（使）变干，（把……）弄干。根据“I went out and started to cry.”可知，此处指擦干眼泪。故选D。 9．句意：观众们惊叫起来，但我保持冷静，继续表演。 gave up放弃；stayed calm保持冷静；went out出去；got lost迷路。根据“but I...and continued to perform”可知，前后分句意思转折，虽然观众惊叫，但我仍然保持冷静。故选B。 10．句意：多亏了那位支持我的老师以及那些意想不到的朋友的鼓励，我才克服了恐惧并取得了成功。 supportive支持的；knowledgeable博学的；strict严格的；generous慷慨的。根据“You can do this. I’ll help you.”可知，老师给予了我支持和鼓励。故选A。 （2025·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 My grandma took up knitting (编织) from an early age. She started knitting to help reduce family stress and her interest 1 over time. When I was in college, my grandpa was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, bringing 2 to our family. Despite this, my grandma always knitted 3 beside the window. After two years of 4 knitting, our house was filled with hats, socks, gloves, and other items. Our family believed that Grandma was knitting hard to raise money for Grandpa’s 5 . We decided to help her in our own way. I 6 pictures and prices of the items on our campus website, along with my grandpa’s condition. A few of my close friends shared the post. And within a week, people from all over the campus 7 me, saying that they wanted to buy the items. My stock (存货) was cleared out in less than a month. Everyone was very friendly and 8 my grandpa. It was 9 for me to balance family needs with my schoolwork, but the support from my friends and schoolmates helped me through those difficult years. My grandpa finally pulled through and is still with us today. My grandma has continued to knit, though at a slower speed. Now she no longer expects to make money from it; knitting has become her lifelong hobby. And we can always get a pile of stuff to wear 10 we are. 1．A．grew B．lost C．decreased D．continued 2．A．loneliness B．anger C．curiosity D．sadness 3．A．comfortably B．silently C．politely D．proudly 4．A．continuous B．similar C．limited D．popular 5．A．achievement B．competition C．adventure D．treatment 6．A．admitted B．required C．posted D．believed 7．A．refused B．messaged C．warned D．introduced 8．A．argued about B．talked about C．concerned about D．complained about 9．A．shocking B．challenging C．amazing D．satisfying 10．A．whoever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述奶奶通过持续编织为患癌爷爷筹集治疗费，家人和校园社区合力支持，最终爷爷康复的故事。奶奶的坚持与编织爱好成为家庭纽带，展现了困境中的亲情力量与集体善意。 1．句意：她开始编织是为了帮助减轻家庭压力，而且随着时间的推移，她对编织的兴趣愈发浓厚。 grew增长；lost失去；decreased减少；continued持续。根据“her interest...over time”及后文“持续编织”可知，此处表示奶奶对编织的兴趣增强了，故选A。   2．句意：我在大学读书的时候，爷爷被诊断出患了癌症，这给我们家带来了巨大的悲痛。 loneliness孤独；anger愤怒；curiosity好奇；sadness悲伤。根据“When I was in college, my grandpa was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer,”可推测，爷爷患癌导致家庭悲伤，故选D。   3．句意：尽管如此，奶奶总是默默地在窗边织毛衣。 comfortably舒适地；silently沉默地；politely礼貌地；proudly骄傲地。根据“Despite this, my grandma always knitted...beside the window.”推测，奶奶在困境中坚持编织，此处强调无声的坚持，故选B。   4．句意：两年时间里，奶奶一直不停地织，家里到处都是帽子、袜子、手套等等。 continuous持续的；similar相似的；limited有限的；popular流行的。根据“After two years of...knitting, our house was filled with hats, socks, gloves, and other items.”可知，奶奶两年里不间断地编织，对应continuous，故选A。   5．句意：我们家相信奶奶是在努力挣钱给爷爷治病。 achievement成就；competition竞争；adventure冒险；treatment治疗。根据“Our family believed that Grandma was knitting hard to raise money for Grandpa’s...”可知，奶奶想挣钱给爷爷筹集癌症治疗费用，故选D。 6．句意：我在我们学校的网站上发布了相关物品的照片和价格，并附上了我爷爷的情况介绍。 admitted承认；required要求；posted发布；believed相信。根据“I...pictures and prices of the items on our campus website,”可知，此处表示在网站发布内容，用posted，故选C。   7．句意：一周之内，来自全校各地的同学都给我发消息，说他们想买这些物品。 refused拒绝；messaged发信息；warned警告；introduced介绍。根据“And within a week, people from all over the campus...saying that they wanted to buy the items.”可知，同学们给作者发消息表达购买意愿，故选B。   8．句意：全校的人都对我爷爷非常友善和关心。 argued about争论；talked about谈论；concerned about关心；complained about抱怨。根据“Everyone was very friendly and...my grandpa.”可知，全校的人都对爷爷很友善，此处应用“关心”表示并列，故选C。   9．句意：对我来说，平衡家庭需求和学业任务是一项挑战，但朋友们和同学们的支持帮助我度过了那段艰难的时光。 shocking震惊的；challenging挑战的；amazing惊人的；satisfying满意的。根据“It was...for me to balance family needs with my schoolwork, but the support from my friends and schoolmates helped me through those difficult years.”可知，下文转折描述好友和同学们的支持帮助了自己，此处应描述这件事对自己的挑战，故选B。   10．句意：而且无论走到哪里，我们总能拿到一堆可以穿戴的东西。 whoever无论谁；whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；whichever无论哪个。根据“And we can always get a pile of stuff to wear...we are.”可知，此处表示无论到哪里，应用wherever，故选C。 （2025·广东深圳·一模）Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name “Little Devil (魔王)” by her fans.When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 1 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some 2 ,” she told China Daily. When Sun joined the national team’s reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) , she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 3 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 4 losses because she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles. “I wasn’t well-rounded enough,” she said. “But I learned a lot from those losses.” Since then, she has experienced more 5 , but she never gives up. “Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “My 6 and dreams keep me going.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) , Sun 7 three gold medals. They’re the women’s singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun’s name is at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. “They 8 me to improve,” she said. At a speech to teenagers, she also encourages 9 players to stay focused and keep their love. “If you 10 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet, ” she said. 1．A．breaking B．connecting C．hitting D．heating 2．A．talent B．tasks C．tools D．time 3．A．cared for B．suffered from C．worried about D．dreamed of 4．A．future B．huge C．hidden D．expected 5．A．growth B．fun C．failures D．trips 6．A．instructions B．price C．distance D．goals 7．A．praised B．won C．cheered D．shared 8．A．pay B．allow C．push D．find 9．A．foreign B．young C．little D．local 10．A．truly B．suddenly C．thankfully D．quietly 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述孙颖莎的乒乓球生涯，包括成长经历、遇到的困难、取得的成就以及她的感悟。 1．句意：孙颖莎小时候，对乒乓球撞击地面的声音很敏感。 breaking打破 ；connecting连接 ；hitting撞击 ；heating加热。根据“the sound of a table tennis ball...the ground”可知，此处指乒乓球撞击地面的声音，故选C。 2．句意：她说：“我觉得自己有一些天赋。” talent天赋 ；tasks任务 ；tools工具 ；time时间。根据“After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it.”可知，前文提到她训练后喜欢上了乒乓球，可知这里是觉得自己有天赋。故选A。 3．句意：她最喜欢的球星是张怡宁，她一直梦想成为世界顶级选手。 cared for照顾 ；suffered from遭受 ；worried about担心 ；dreamed of梦想。根据“becoming a world top player”可知，此处是说她梦想成为顶尖选手。故选D。 4．句意：在 2021年东京奥运会上，她因为没有赢得女子单打金牌而遭受了巨大的失败。 future未来的 ；huge巨大的 ；hidden隐藏的 ；expected预期的。根据“she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles”可知，没拿到金牌是巨大失败，故选B。 5．句意：从那以后，她经历了更多的失败，但她从不放弃。 growth成长 ；fun乐趣 ；failures失败 ；trips旅行。根据“but she never gives up”及前文经历，可知此处指经历了更多失败。故选C。 6．句意：我的目标和梦想让我继续前进。 instructions指示 ；price价格 ；distance距离 ；goals目标 。根据“and dreams keep me going.”可知，此处指让她前进的原因，和dreams并列，应该是目标。故选D。 7．句意：在 2023 年新加坡大满贯赛事中，孙颖莎赢得了三枚金牌。 praised赞扬 ；won赢得 ；cheered欢呼 ；shared分享。根据“three gold medals”可知，此处指赢得金牌。故选B。 8．句意：她说：“她们促使我进步。” pay支付 ；allow允许 ；push推动，促使 ；find找到。根据“Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries”可知，此处指其他国家强手促使她进步。故选C。 9．句意：在对青少年的一次演讲中，她也鼓励年轻球员专注并保持热爱。 foreign外国的 ；young年轻的 ；little小的 ；local当地的。根据“At a speech to teenagers”可知，此处是鼓励年轻球员。故选B。 10．句意：她说：“如果你真的热爱乒乓球，无论遇到什么困难，都不要放弃。” truly真正地 ；suddenly突然 ；thankfully感激地 ；quietly安静地。根据“never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet”可知，此处指真正热爱乒乓球，就不要放弃。故选A。 （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) My friends and I went to the cinema. The movie was 1 and we all enjoyed it. Today was special, though, because Bobby 2 us. He was the coolest kid in our school. Everybody liked him. After the movie, Bobby suggested watching another film. I checked the money in my 3 and found I was running low. Bobby advised us to sneak (偷溜) into the next showing without paying. I was unsure, but Bobby just headed over to the 4 with my friends. I didn’t want to be left out so I 5 the group. As we watched the movie, a manager came and 6 our theatre. My friend Kenny got caught without a ticket and was asked to leave. My heart beat 7 . I was worried about Kenny and whether we would get in trouble too. But Bobby didn’t seem to care. He laughed out loud, like it was a big 8 . I can’t remember the rest of the movie. When we left the theatre, Bobby kept 9 how cool it was that Kenny got caught and we didn’t. I didn’t think it was so cool. To tell the truth, I didn’t think Bobby was 10 anymore, either. I realized that being cool isn’t about breaking rules, but about doing what is right. 1．A．free B．similar C．fantastic D．ordinary 2．A．joined B．saved C．trusted D．praised 3．A．gift B．wallet C．answer D．report 4．A．flat B．store C．office D．theatre 5．A．organized B．reminded C．followed D．encouraged 6．A．painted B．cleaned C．punished D．searched 7．A．correctly B．directly C．quickly D．suddenly 8．A．joke B．change C．mistake D．decision 9．A．talking about B．worrying about C．dreaming about D．forgetting about 10．A．funny B．cool C．smart D．brave 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述作者和朋友看电影时，因跟随“酷孩子”Bobby逃票被抓，最终意识到真正的“酷”是遵守规则而非破坏规则。 1．句意：电影很精彩，我们都很享受。 free免费的；similar相似的；fantastic精彩的；ordinary普通的。根据“enjoyed it”可知，电影是精彩的。故选C。 2．句意：不过，今天很特别，因为Bobby加入了我们。 joined加入；saved拯救；trusted信任；praised表扬。根据“After the movie, Bobby suggested watching another film”可知，Bobby加入了我们一起看电影。故选A。 3．句意：我检查钱包里的钱，发现我的钱快用完了。 gift礼物；wallet钱包；answer答案；report报告。根据“money”可知，是检查钱包里的钱。故选B。 4．句意：我不确定，但Bobby只是和我朋友一起去了影院。 flat公寓；store商店；office办公室；theatre影院。根据“As we watched the movie, a manager came and ... our theatre.”可知，是去了影院。故选D。 5．句意：我不想被落下，所以我跟随了队伍。 organized组织；reminded提醒；followed跟随；encouraged鼓励。根据“I didn’t want to be left out”可知，作者选择了跟随队伍。故选C。 6．句意：当我们看电影时，一位经理来搜查我们的影院。 painted粉刷；cleaned打扫；punished惩罚；searched搜查。根据“Kenny got caught”可知，经理在查票。故选D。 7．句意：我的心跳得很快。 correctly正确地；directly直接地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“I was worried about Kenny and whether we would get in trouble too.”可知，我的心跳得很快。故选C。 8．句意：他大声笑了起来，好像这是个大玩笑。 joke玩笑；change改变；mistake错误；decision决定。根据“He laughed out loud”可知，Bobby觉得这就像是个大玩笑一样。故选A。 9．句意：Bobby一直在谈论Kenny被抓而我们没被抓有多酷。 talking about谈论；worrying about担心；dreaming about梦想；forgetting about忘记。根据“how cool it was”可知，是指Bobby在谈论这有多酷。故选A。 10．句意：说实话，我也不再认为Bobby酷了。 funny有趣的；cool酷的；smart聪明的；brave勇敢的。根据“I realized that being cool isn’t about breaking rules”可知，是指不再认为Bobby酷了。故选B。 （2025·广东深圳·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 There are lots of successful people all over the world. Different people have different opinions about their success. Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview. Everybody couldn’t wait to 1 the secret of his great achievements. However, he only said with a smile, “Won’t it be better for your ideas on a certain problem?” All the people were listening to him 2 . Here was his problem. He said, “People all 3 to the place where a gold mine (矿) had just been discovered. But when they got there, they found they were 4 by a river in front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them?” “Make another way,” someone suggested, “Swim 5 the river” said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea. “Why not do something 6 instead of rushing to the mine? How about buying a boat for the ferry (渡船) service?” The listeners were all 7 at his idea. He then explained calmly. The man who bought the boat could make a lot of money by taking the passengers to 8 bank of the river. They would like to pay for the ferry 9 there was gold across from the bank. Do what the others haven’t thought of or do something that others have never tried before—that is the key 10 success. A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success. 1．A．identify B．watch C．hear D．improve 2．A．unbelievably B．excitedly C．gradually D．carefully 3．A．rushed B．entered C．got D．reached 4．A．covered B．turned C．stopped D．frightened 5．A．over B．through C．above D．across 6．A．difficult B．different C．interesting D．ordinary 7．A．tired B．worried C．amazed D．angry 8．A．the other B．others C．other D．either 9．A．before B．so C．though D．because 10．A．of B．to C．for D．as 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文通过一位商人的故事揭示成功的关键在于创新思维，即在困境中寻找他人未尝试的解决方案。 1．句意：每个人都迫不及待想听到他取得巨大成功的秘诀。 identify识别；watch观看；hear听到；improve提高。根据“Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview.”和“The listeners”可知，此处指听众期待听到成功的秘诀。故选C。 2．句意：所有人都仔细地听他讲话。 unbelievably难以置信地；excitedly兴奋地；gradually逐渐地；carefully仔细地。根据“Here was his problem”可知，商人提出问题，听众需仔细听并专注思考。故选D。 3．句意：人们都冲向刚发现金矿的地方。 rushed冲；entered进入；got到达；reached抵达。根据“where a gold mine (矿) had just been discovered”可知，发现金矿，人们会急切冲向该地。故选A。 4．句意：但当他们到达那里时，他们发现他们被一条河拦住了。 covered覆盖；turned转向；stopped阻止；frightened害怕。根据“by a river in front of it”可知，此处指河流成为障碍，阻碍前进。故选C。 5．句意：“走另一条路，”有人建议，“游过河”另一个人说。 over越过；through穿过；above在……上方；across横跨。根据“a river in front of it”可知，此处指游泳过河，用across，表示从一边到另一边。故选D。 6．句意：为什么不做点不同的事情，代替冲到矿井去呢？ difficult困难的；different不同的；interesting有趣的；ordinary普通的。根据“How about buying a boat for the ferry (渡船) service?”可知，商人建议避开淘金竞争，选择不同的事情，如买渡船。故选B。 7．句意：听众对他的想法感到惊讶。 tired疲惫的；worried担心的；amazed惊讶的；angry愤怒的。此处指创新方案超出常规思维，人们感到惊讶。故选C。 8．句意：买了这艘船的人可以通过把乘客带到河的对岸而赚很多钱。 the other两者中的另一个，后接单数名词；others其他的，后不接名词；other其他的，后接可数名词复数；either两者之中的任意一个，后接单数名词。根据“bank of the river”可知，此处指到达有金矿的那一岸。河有两岸，用the other特指对岸。故选A。 9．句意：他们愿意付船费，因为对岸有黄金。 before之前；so所以；though尽管；because因为。支付船费与对岸有黄金构成因果关系，对岸有黄金是因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 10．句意：做别人没想过的事，做别人从未尝试过的事——这是成功的关键。 of属于……的；to对于；for为了；as作为。根据“the key”和“ success”可知，此处指成功的关键。the key to success“成功的关键”，固定搭配。故选B。 （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Every Sunday morning I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her. This past Sunday, out of 1 , I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles in the cage, slowly 2 around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap and she was cleaning it with a brush. “Hello,” I said. “I hope you don’t 3 my asking, but I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.” “I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), reduces its ability to swim. It can also 4 the shell over time.” She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own 5 way of doing something meaningful.” “But don’t most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae on their shells?” I asked. “Yes, 6 , they do,” she replied. “Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of these turtles don’t have 7 people like you to help them with their shells. So how exactly are your 8 here making a difference?” The woman smiled. She looked down at the turtle in her lap, 9 the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the 10 in the world.” 1．A．habit B．curiosity C．patience D．excitement 2．A．swimming B．moving C．lying D．running 3．A．consider B．regret C．mind D．avoid 4．A．shorten B．brighten C．widen D．weaken 5．A．simple B．strange C．modern D．common 6．A．sadly B．luckily C．gladly D．angrily 7．A．busy B．honest C．wise D．kind 8．A．ideas B．plans C．efforts D．habits 9．A．looked at B．took off C．give out D．put away 10．A．promise B．change C．difference D．meaning 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人每周清理乌龟壳，用行动传递善意与爱心的感人故事。 1．句意：这个过去的周日，我出于好奇停下了慢跑，走向她。 habit习惯；curiosity好奇心；patience耐心；excitement兴奋。根据语境“I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her.”和“I stopped jogging”可知，是出于“好奇”而不是别的情绪或习惯。故选B。 2．句意：我看到三只乌龟在笼子里慢慢地游动。 swimming游泳；moving移动；lying躺着；running奔跑。根据“I saw three turtles in the cage,”可知乌龟应该在笼子里慢慢爬动。故选B。 3．句意：我希望你不介意我的提问，但我很想知道你对这些海龟做了什么。 consider考虑；regret后悔；mind介意；avoid避免。“don’t mind my asking”是固定表达，表示“我问你不介意吧”，符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：像海藻这样的东西会削弱它们壳的能力。 shorten缩短；brighten使变亮；widen加宽；weaken削弱。根据“reduces its ability to swim”可知，是对能力的削弱，故选D。 5．句意：这是我自己简单的方式去做一些有意义的事情。 simple简单的；strange奇怪的；modern现代的；common普通的。结合“my own way of doing something meaningful”可知，是一种“简单”的方式。故选A。 6．句意：是的，遗憾地是这样，它们是的确会那样过一生。 sadly遗憾地；luckily幸运地；gladly高兴地；angrily愤怒地。因为是说乌龟一生壳上都有海藻，是种遗憾，故选A。 7．句意：这些乌龟中99%没有像你这样善良的人来帮助它们。 busy忙碌的；honest诚实的；wise智慧的；kind善良的。前文提到她愿意帮助小乌龟，是一种善良的行为，故选D。 8．句意：你在这儿的努力到底有什么意义？ ideas想法；plans计划；efforts努力；habits习惯。结合“you’re doing”和“helping”可知是指她的“努力”，故选C。 9．句意：她看着膝上的乌龟，去掉最后一点海藻。 looked at看着；took off去掉；give out发出；put away收起。“take off algae”表示“去除海藻”，符合句意。故选B。 10．句意：亲爱的，如果它能说话，它会告诉你我刚刚让它的世界发生了最大的不同。 promise承诺；change改变；difference不同；meaning意义。根据“made all the...in the world”为固定搭配“make a difference”，表示“产生很大影响”，故选C。 （2025·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 On a cold winter day last year, I returned home after work. As I drove up, I saw grey 1 rising from the roof of my house. It was on fire. The firefighters came to save it, but in the end, I still 2 everything. All I had were the clothes I was wearing and my car. I stood in the snow alone, looking at the ruins (废墟) of my home 3 . My heart felt heavy. I felt completely lost. Just then, a firefighter walked over to me. His eyes looked tired but kind. He gave me a big 4 and said, “It’s going to be okay.” Hearing this, I couldn’t hold back my feelings anymore and started 5 in his arms. After a while, he looked at me and said, “This is the worst part. But from here, it gets better.” His words were simple, but they made me feel a little 6 . Over the next few days, he helped me rebuild my lives. He 7 a fundraiser. He also encouraged people to help me in different ways. I received accommodation (住所), food, and clothes from people I had never known. That kindness, from one 8 to another, got me through the most difficult days of my life. I felt really 9 . Now my life is getting better. I will always 10 his kindness, and their kindness. And I am sure that in the future, I will also pass on the kindness to people in need. 1．A．paper B．smoke C．leaves D．balloons 2．A．lost B．saw C．knew D．bought 3．A．proudly B．quickly C．silently D．nervously 4．A．wave B．kiss C．nod D．hug 5．A．crying B．shouting C．sleeping D．singing 6．A．angry B．afraid C．hopeful D．confident 7．A．set up B．waited for C．broke into D．cleaned up 8．A．competitor B．friend C．stranger D．neighbor 9．A．worried B．thankful C．shocked D．successful 10．A．trust B．accept C．protect D．remember 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个人在家中遭遇火灾后失去一切，但在消防员和陌生人的帮助下逐渐重建生活的故事。 1．句意：当我开车到家时，看到灰色的烟从屋顶升起。 paper纸；smoke烟；leaves树叶；balloons气球。根据“It was on fire”可知，房子着火了，因此看到的是烟，故选B。 2．句意：消防员来救火，但最终我还是失去了一切。 lost失去；saw看到；knew知道；bought购买。根据“All I had were the clothes I was wearing and my car”可知，作者失去了其他所有东西，故选A。 3．句意：我独自站在雪中，默默地注视着家的废墟。 proudly自豪地；quickly快速地；silently默默地；nervously紧张地。根据“My heart felt heavy”可知，作者心情沉重，因此是默默地注视着，故选C。 4．句意：他给了我一个大大的拥抱，并说：“一切都会好起来的。” wave挥手；kiss亲吻；nod点头；hug拥抱。根据“started...in his arms”可知，作者在消防员的怀里哭泣，因此消防员给的是拥抱，故选D。 5．句意：听到这句话，我再也控制不住自己的情绪，开始在他的怀里哭泣。 crying哭泣；shouting喊叫；sleeping睡觉；singing唱歌。根据“I couldn’t hold back my feelings anymore”可知，作者情绪失控，开始哭泣，故选A。 6．句意：他的话很简单，但让我感到了一丝希望。 angry生气的；afraid害怕的；hopeful有希望的；confident自信的。根据“But from here, it gets better”可知，消防员的话让作者感到未来会更好，因此是有希望的，故选C。 7．句意：他组织了一次募捐活动。 set up组织；waited for等待；broke into闯入；cleaned up清理。根据“a fundraiser”可知，消防员组织了一次募捐活动，故选A。 8．句意：这种善意，从一个陌生人到另一个陌生人，帮助我度过了人生中最艰难的日子。 competitor竞争者；friend朋友；stranger陌生人；neighbor邻居。根据“from people I had never known”可知，帮助作者的是陌生人，故选C。 9．句意：我感到非常感激。 worried担心的；thankful感激的；shocked震惊的；successful成功的。根据“That kindness…got me through the most difficult days”可知，作者对帮助他的人心存感激，故选B。 10．句意：我将永远记住他的善意，以及他们的善意。 trust信任；accept接受；protect保护；remember记住。根据“I will also pass on the kindness to people in need”可知，作者会记住这些善意并传递下去，故选D。 （2025·广东深圳·一模）That day, Tom was called to his teacher Dwyer’s office. He was feeling a little 1 when he chatted with his teacher. “I just feel as if I had no 2 of my life at the moment. My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another. Everything keeps 3 and I am not sure what I should do next.” Dwyer nodded his head and left the room for a moment, returning with a 4 . He set it down on the table between them and asked Tom to start. They exchanged a few turns without any real purpose before Dwyer spoke for the first time. “In the game of chess, who are you?” Dwyer asked, “At the moment, I feel like a pawn (卒子). I’m 5 in my movement and don’t have much ability,” answered Tom. “Who would you like to be?” Dwyer asked. “I prefer to be the queen, of course. She can move in any direction and is the most 6 piece on the chessboard,” Tom said. “Are you sure about that?” Dwyer added. “Of course! Isn’t it clear?” Tom answered. Dwyer sat back in the chair and said in a quiet, yet firm voice, “You shouldn’t be the pawn, or the queen. You need to be the 7 moving the pieces around. Stop being 8 around by others and take charge. There are too many people around us whose lives are controlled by the decisions of their bosses, their parents, their peels and the media. You are better than them, so step up and take charge! We weren’t born to be pieces moved around on a chessboard. We were born to 9 influence the world around us.” Tom understood and smiled. “Checkmate.” With that, he 10 his chair and walked out of Dwyer’s office, decided to change the world. 1．A．excited B．scared C．pleased D．low 2．A．doubt B．control C．idea D．experience 3．A．changing B．appearing C．moving D．complaining 4．A．notebook B．box C．chessboard D．bag 5．A．doubled B．limited C．discovered D．harmed 6．A．beautiful B．helpful C．useful D．powerful 7．A．worker B．reporter C．player D．director 8．A．turned B．gathered C．laughed D．pushed 9．A．positively B．politely C．possibly D．painfully 10．A．went up B．rose from C．left for D．sat down 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和老师下棋的故事，告诉我们应该成为自己人生棋局的掌控者。 1．句意：当他和老师聊天时，他感到有点低落。 excited激动的；scared害怕的；pleased愉快的；low低落的。根据下文“I just feel as if I had no...of my life at the moment. My parents are telling me one thing...”可知Tom心情应该是低落的。故选D。 2．句意：我只是觉得此刻我无法掌控自己的生活。 doubt怀疑；control控制；idea主意；experience经历。根据下文“My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another.”可知汤姆不知如何掌控自己的生活。have no control of“对……无法掌控”。故选B。 3．句意：一切都在变化，我不知道下一步该做什么。 changing改变；appearing出现；moving移动；complaining抱怨。根据“Everything keeps...”可知，这里表示“一直在变化”。故选A。 4．句意：德怀尔点点头，离开了房间一会儿，拿着棋盘回来了。 notebook笔记本；box盒子；chessboard棋盘；bag包。根据下文“In the game of chess”可知，是要下棋，故此处为棋盘。故选C。 5．句意：“那时，我觉得自己像卒，行动受限且能力不足。” 汤姆回答道。 doubled怀疑；limited限制；discovered发现；harmed受害。根据“...in my movement and don’t have much ability”可知，卒在国际象棋中只能前进一格，行动最受限。故选B。 6．句意：“我宁愿做皇后，她可以向任何方向移动，是棋盘上最有力的棋子。” Tom说。 beautiful漂亮的；helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；powerful有力量的。由“I’d rather be the queen”可知，王后在棋盘中是权力的象征。故选D。 7．句意：你需要成为移动棋子的棋手。 worker工人；reporter记者；player玩家，选手；director导演。根据“...moving the pieces around.”可知，移动棋子的应是棋手。故选C。 8．句意：不要被别人推来推去，要自己做主。 turned转身；gathered聚集；laughed笑；pushed推。根据“being...around by others and take charge.”可知此处为被动语态，表达“被他人推来推去”。故选D。 9．句意：人生来就该积极地影响世界。 positively积极地；politely有礼貌地；possibly可能地；painfully痛苦地。根据“...influence the world around us.”可知，人生来就要主动积极地掌握人生，影响世界。故选A。 10．句意：说完，他从椅子上离开，走出德怀尔的办公室，决定改变世界。 went up向上；rose from从……升起；left for前往；sat down坐下。根据“...walked out of Dwyer’s office”可知，汤姆出去了，这里应为从座椅上起身。故选B。 （24-25九年级下·广东深圳·阶段练习）On the shelf in Timmy’s room, there is a toy car. It looks no different from other toy cars, but for Timmy, it is very 1 . It was a day five years ago. Timmy and his family were enjoying the weekend as usual. Everything seemed normal until a strange 2 filled the air. At first, they thought it was just burnt cookies, but soon, they found thick black smoke getting into the house. Everyone became nervous as they 3 their house was on fire. Dad quickly called 911 while Mom 4 the emergency bag quickly. Then they ran towards the front door with the emergency bag. The smoke grew thicker, making it 5 to see and breathe. Just as they reached the door, they heard the loud crackling (劈啪声) of fire. It was dangerous to continue moving forward. Feeling 6 , Timmy tightly held his mom’s hand. Then they heard the wail of sirens (警报器的鸣响). The firefighters were coming! Within minutes, the firefighters 7 . Captain James, an experienced firefighter with kind eyes behind his mask, noticed Timmy and his family. With a calming voice, he told them to stay low and cover their 8 . Using a special tool, he broke the window closest to them and 9 helped each family member out, one by one. Timmy was the last to be saved. As Captain James lifted him through the 10 , he handed Timmy a small toy car, which had somehow survived (幸存) the fire like Timmy. 1．A．cheap B．valuable C．big D．helpful 2．A．noise B．light C．pattern D．smell 3．A．realized B．forgot C．advised D．promised 4．A．looked up B．cared for C．picked up D．threw away 5．A．more interesting B．more possible C．harder D．more convenient 6．A．excited B．afraid C．bored D．relaxed 7．A．arrived B．left C．disappeared D．returned 8．A．eyes B．mouths C．hands D．ears 9．A．recently B．suddenly C．carefully D．hardly 10．A．door B．window C．car D．shelf 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Timmy和他的家人在一次火灾中的经历。 1．句意：它看起来和其他玩具车没什么不同，但对Timmy来说，它非常珍贵。 cheap 便宜的；valuable 珍贵的；big 大的；helpful 有帮助的。根据“It looks no different from other toy cars, but for Timmy, it is very”，前一句说玩具车与其他没什么区别，后一句表示转折，说明很珍贵。故选B。 2．句意：一切似乎都很正常，直到空气中弥漫着一种奇怪的气味。 noise 噪音；light 光；pattern 图案；smell 气味。根据“but soon, they found thick black smoke getting into the house.”可知，他们发现浓浓的黑烟进入了房子，说明这里指的是“气味”。故选D。 3．句意：当大家意识到房子着火时，所有人都变得紧张起来。 realized 意识到；forgot 忘记；advised 建议；promised 承诺。根据“their house was on fire”及前文浓烟进入房间，可知此处指意识到着火了。故选A。 4．句意：爸迅速拨打了911，而妈妈则迅速拿起应急包。 looked up查找；cared for照顾；picked up捡起；threw away扔掉。根据“the emergency bag quickly”及“Then they ran towards the front door with the emergency bag.”可知，危急时刻应该是迅速拿起应急包。故选C。 5．句意：烟雾越来越浓，使得看和呼吸变得更困难。 more interesting更有趣的；more possible更可能的；harder更难的；more convenient更方便的。根据“The smoke grew thicker, making it ...”可知，因为浓烟使得呼吸和看都很困难。故选C。 6．句意：Timmy感到害怕，紧紧抓住妈妈的手。 excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据“Timmy tightly held his mom’s hand”可知，当时的情境应该是很害怕。故选B。 7．句意：几分钟后，消防员到达了现场。 arrived到达；left离开；disappeared使失望；returned返回。根据“Captain James, an experienced firefighter with kind eyes behind his mask, noticed Timmy and his family.”可知，消防员到了，开始救火。故选A。 8．句意：他用平静的声音告诉他们蹲下并捂住嘴。 eyes眼睛；mouths嘴；hands手；ears耳朵。根据“he told them to stay low and cover their”及前文介绍“to see and breathe”可知，此处应该是捂住嘴，防止吸入浓烟。故选B。 9．句意：他用一个特殊的工具打破了离他们最近的窗户，并小心翼翼地帮助每个家庭成员逃生，一个接一个。 recently最近；suddenly突然地；carefully小心地；hardly几乎不。根据“he broke the window closest to them and ... helped each family member out, one by one.”可知，从打破的窗户里，应该是小心地营救每个人。故选C。 10．句意：当队长James把他从窗户中抬出来时，他递给Timmy一辆小玩具车，这辆车和Timmy一样，奇迹般地从火灾中幸存了下来。 door门；window窗户；car车；shelf架子。根据前文“ he broke the window closest to them”可知，此处指打破的窗户。故选B。 （24-25九年级下·广东深圳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Representatives from five volunteer teams were invited to share their experiences at an event to mark the 61st Lei Feng Day and the 19th Shenzhen Volunteer Day. The event drew over 400 1 to participate in. Lei Feng Day 2 celebrate the life and spirit of a young soldier who devoted his spare time and money to helping the 3 , and Shenzhen designated the day as a volunteer day in 2006. “Volunteers have no boundaries,” Shi Xin, head of the Shenzhen Rescue Volunteers Federation, said. In February 2023, a huge earthquake happened in Hatay. The Shenzhen Rescue Volunteers Federation sent 23 members to 4 with the rescue work there. Over 11 days, the team made every effort to find and save buried and 5 people. “We not only do good deeds, 6 do as well as we can,” Shi added. “Rescue is all about life, and this is the belief of our team.” Shi shared that the Shenzhen Rescue Volunteers Federation was set up in July 2008. Since then, the team has carried out a remarkable 352 rescue and 7 recovery missions both in China and abroad. Volunteers from other teams also shared their stories. Deng Di, from Tencent’s volunteer team, talked about 8 support using technology, while Li Huixin, a psychologist, shared her experience in forming a team which 9 on providing psychological services. At present, 10 registered volunteers in Shenzhen has gone over 3. 81 million, according to data released by the city’s Communist Youth League. 1．A．children B．volunteers C．adults D．students 2．A．aims to B．manages to C．prefers to D．decides to 3．A．sick B．rich C．needy D．disabled 4．A．help B．communicate C．agree D．begin 5．A．hidden B．lonely C．poor D．missing 6．A．so B．and C．or D．but 7．A．quarrel B．illness C．disaster D．program 8．A．practicing B．providing C．preparing D．producing 9．A．depends B．focuses C．turns D．keeps 10．A．the number of B．a number of C．the amount of D．an amount of 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了在纪念第61个雷锋日和第19个深圳志愿者日活动中，来自五个志愿者团队的代表分享了他们的经验和故事。 1．句意： 活动吸引了超过400名志愿者参加。 children儿童；volunteers志愿者；adults成年人；students学生。根据“Representatives from five volunteer teams were invited to share their experiences”可知，活动与志愿者相关，因此吸引的也是志愿者。故选B。 2．句意： 雷锋日旨在纪念一位年轻士兵的生命与精神，这位士兵将自己的业余时间和金钱都投入到了帮助贫穷的人上，而深圳在2006年将这一天定为志愿者日。 aims to旨在；manages to设法；prefers to更喜欢；decides to决定。根据“celebrate the life and spirit of a young soldier”可知，雷锋日的目的是庆祝雷锋的生活和精神。故选A。 3．句意： 雷锋日旨在纪念一位年轻士兵的生命与精神，这位士兵将自己的业余时间和金钱都投入到了帮助贫穷的人上，而深圳在2006年将这一天定为志愿者日。 sick生病的；rich富有的；needy贫困的；disabled残疾的。根据“devoted his spare time and money to helping”可知，雷锋帮助的是那些贫穷的人。故选C。 4．句意： 深圳救援志愿者联合会派出23名成员协助救援工作。 help帮助；communicate沟通；agree同意；begin开始。根据“with the rescue work there”可知，成员们的任务是协助救援工作。故选A。 5．句意：超过11天，团队竭尽全力寻找并拯救被埋和失踪的人。 hidden隐藏的；lonely孤独的；poor贫穷的；missing失踪的。根据“find and save buried”可知，与“被埋”并列的是“失踪的人”。故选D。 6．句意： 我们不仅做好事，而且尽力做到最好。 so因此；and并且；or或者；but但是。not only…but…“不仅……而且”，故选D。 7．句意： 自那以后，团队在中国和国外执行了卓越的352次救援和灾难恢复任务。 quarrel争吵；illness疾病；disaster灾难；program项目。根据“rescue and…missions”可知，与“救援”并列的是“灾难恢复”。故选C。 8．句意： 邓迪，来自腾讯志愿者团队，谈到了利用技术提供支持，而心理学家李慧心则分享了她组建专注于提供心理服务团队的经验。 practicing练习；providing提供；preparing准备；producing生产。根据“support using technology”可知，指的是提供技术支持。故选B。 9．句意： 邓迪，来自腾讯志愿者团队，谈到了利用技术提供支持，而心理学家李慧心则分享了她组建专注于提供心理服务团队的经验。 depends依赖；focuses专注于；turns转向；keeps保持。根据“on providing psychological services”可知，团队专注于提供心理服务。故选B。 10．句意： 根据深圳市共青团发布的数据，目前深圳注册志愿者的数量已超过381万。 the number of数量；a number of一些，修饰可数名词；the amount of总量，用于不可数名词；an amount of一定量，用于不可数名词。根据“registered volunteers…has gone over 3. 81 million”可知，此处指的是志愿者的数量，volunteers是可数名词复数。故选A。 （24-25九年级下·广东深圳·开学考试）Zhang Qian in ancient China is regarded as “the first Chinese stepping into the world”. In 138 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was 1 building up commercial ties (商业纽带) with lands that were far away, but his enemy the Xiongnu (匈奴) prevented him from communicating with other countries. As an official who knew the Xiongnu well, Zhang Qian was 2 by the emperor to meet the Yuezhi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu. On the way to the West Regions, he was 3 by the Xiongnu and forced to stay in the Xiongnu Region for more than ten years. During this period, he was waiting for a 4 to get back to his motherland and he never forgot his task. When Zhang at last reached the Yuezhi, he was 5 to find that they didn’t want to fight against the Xiongnu people. 6 on his return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. It was not until 126 BC that they returned to his 7 . Although Zhang didn’t finish his task, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the Western Regions. Zhang’s journey to the west was 8 for the trade, especially in silk between China and the Western Regions. Thanks to his 9 , Zhang Qian had detailed knowledge of the geography, products and customs of the Western Regions, providing valuable information for 10 the Silk Road. He was really great. 1．A．surprised at B．interested in C．worried about D．poor at 2．A．moved B．led C．sent D．left 3．A．caught B．invited C．thanked D．brought 4．A．trade B．chance C．truth D．letter 5．A．excited B．relaxed C．upset D．touched 6．A．Hopefully B．Unluckily C．Impossibly D．Successfully 7．A．countryside B．motherland C．university D．neighborhood 8．A．harmful B．strange C．helpful D．serious 9．A．experience B．difference C．excellence D．convenience 10．A．opening up B．giving up C．taking up D．breaking up 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了张骞出使西域的经历。 1．句意：公元前138年，汉武帝有兴趣与遥远的国家建立商业联系，但他的敌人匈奴阻止他与其他国家交流。 be surprised at对……感到惊讶；be interested in对……感兴趣；be worried about对……感到担忧；be poor at在……方面差。根据“but his enemy the Xiongnu (匈奴) prevented him from communicating with other countries”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，指汉武帝想和遥远的国家建立商业联系，B项符合。故选B。 2．句意：张骞是一位非常了解匈奴的官员，他被皇帝派去会见月氏人，请求他们帮助对抗匈奴。 moved移动；led领导；sent派遣；left离开。根据“by the emperor to meet the Yuezhi people”并结合选项可知，此处应是皇帝派遣张骞做任务。故选C。 3．句意：在前往西域的途中，他被匈奴抓住，被迫在匈奴地区待了了十多年。 caught抓住；invited邀请；thanked感谢；brought带来。根据“forced to stay in the Xiongnu Region for more than ten years”可知，被迫在匈奴地区待了十多年，应是他被匈奴抓住了。故选A。 4．句意：在这段时间里，他一直在等待回到祖国的机会，他从未忘记自己的任务。 trade贸易；chance机会；truth真相；letter信件。根据上文“he was …by the Xiongnu and forced to stay in the Xiongnu Region for more than ten years”并结合选项可知，他被匈奴俘虏，被迫在匈奴地区呆了十多年，应是等待机会回国。故选B。 5．句意：当张骞最终到达月氏时，他失望地发现他们不想与匈奴作战。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；upset失望的；touched感动的。根据“they didn’t want to fight against the Xiongnu people”可知，月氏不想与匈奴作战，张骞应是会感到失望。故选C。 6．句意：不幸的是，在返回途中，张骞和他的随从再次被抓住。 Hopefully有希望地；Unluckily不幸的是；Impossibly不可能地；Successfully成功地。根据“Zhang Qian and his men were again caught”可知，再次被抓住，应是一件不幸运的事情。故选B。 7．句意：直到公元前126年，他们才回到他的祖国。 countryside乡村；motherland祖国；university大学；neighborhood邻居。根据上文“he was waiting for …to get back to his motherland”以及空前的“returned to”可知，此处指回到他的祖国。故选B。 8．句意：张骞的西行有助于促进中西贸易，尤其是丝绸贸易。 harmful有害的；strange奇怪的；helpful有帮助的；serious严重的。根据“Zhang’s journey to the west was…for the trade, especially in silk between China and the Western Regions.”的语境及常识可知，张骞的西行有助于促进中西贸易。故选C。 9．句意：由于张骞的经历，他对西域的地理、物产和风土人情有了详细的了解，为开辟丝绸之路提供了宝贵的信息。 experience经历；difference差异；excellence卓越；convenience便利。根据“Thanks to his…Zhang Qian had detailed knowledge of the geography, products and customs of the Western Regions, providing valuable information for…the Silk Road.”的语境可知，此处指张骞出使西域的经历产生的积极影响。故选A。 10．句意：由于他的经历，张骞对西域的地理、物产和风土人情有了详细的了解，为开辟丝绸之路提供了宝贵的信息。 opening up开放；giving up放弃；taking up占用；breaking up破裂。根据根据“Thanks to his…Zhang Qian had detailed knowledge of the geography, products and customs of the Western Regions, providing valuable information for…the Silk Road.”的语境可知，此处指张骞出使西域的经历为开辟丝绸之路提供了宝贵的信息，A项符合。故选A。 （24-25九年级下·广东深圳·开学考试）For Ollie and Harry Ferguson, life is an adventure. For the past four years, the brothers have worked hard to 1 a list of 500 challenges and experiences. “The idea came about actually from the boys,” their father, Mac Neill Ferguson, said. “The boys wanted to 2 some cool things for us to do as a family. They put forward some impossible ideas firstly, like going on a trip to Mars, International Sausage Day and all kinds of 3 requests. They built the list to a hundred, and then kept finding new things they wanted to try 4 it got up to 500.” They’re all listed on the brothers’ Facebook page. So far they have built an igloo and sent their Lego men to the depths of the ocean and into outer space. Perhaps their biggest 5 is playing out right now on the high seas (公海). Last year, Ollie and Harry launched a toy ship from the Scottish coast. The toy ship named “Adventure” is equipped with a tracking device (跟踪器), allowing the brothers to 6 every step of the sailing. The toy ship sailed across the North Sea to Norway. It then began a ride on a Norwegian boat and was launched 7 , this time off the coast of West Africa. But the battery on the tracking device is becoming weak, so Harry and Ollie hope a passing ship 8   their boat and is able to recharge its battery, allowing the adventure to continue. “Boys, where would you like the boat to go?” Ferguson asked. “I want it to go to Australia because that would be halfway around the world, and there are lots of beaches there,” Ollie said. “Without (a) 9 , that would be China because I’ve always wanted to go to China,” Harry answered. He believed that even if there were many 10 , the boat would reach China. 1．A．complete B．choose C．check D．change 2．A．hear of B．deal with C．come up with D．get used to 3．A．productive B．strange C．useless D．traditional 4．A．unless B．until C．if D．since 5．A．memory B．journey C．invention D．adventure 6．A．cancel B．take C．copy D．follow 7．A．already B．again C．once D．twice 8．A．sails B．leaves C．notices D．protects 9．A．doubt B．choice C．mistake D．surprise 10．A．destinations B．possibilities C．difficulties D．experiences 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Ollie和Harry两兄弟四年来努力完成500项挑战和体验，去年从苏格兰海岸发射了一艘名为“冒险”的玩具船，希望它能继续航行到中国。 1．句意：在过去的四年里，这两兄弟一直在努力完成一份包含500项挑战和体验的清单。 complete完成；choose选择；check检查；change改变。根据“the brothers have worked hard”可知，兄弟俩一直在努力完成这份清单。故选A。 2．句意：男孩们想为我们作为一家人做一些很酷的事情。 hear of听说；deal with处理；come up with想出，提出；get used to习惯于。根据“some cool things for us to do as a family”可知，是想出一些作为一家人一起做的很酷的事情。故选C。 3．句意：他们首先提出了一些不可能的想法，比如去火星旅行，国际香肠日和各种奇怪的要求。 productive多产的；strange奇怪的；useless无用的；traditional传统的。根据“like going on a trip to Mars, International Sausage Day”可知，这些都是一些奇怪的想法。故选B。 4．句意：他们把清单列到了100项，然后继续寻找他们想尝试的新事物，直到达到了500项。 unless除非；until直到……为止；if如果；since自从。根据“kept finding new things they wanted to try…it got up to 500”可知，一直寻找新事物，直到达到500项。故选B。 5．句意：也许他们现在最大的冒险正在公海上演。 memory记忆；journey旅行；invention发明；adventure冒险。根据“life is an adventure”及“playing out right now on the high seas”可知，此处指最大的冒险。故选D。 6．句意：这艘名为“冒险”的玩具船配备了一个跟踪器，允许兄弟俩跟踪航行的每一步。 cancel取消；take拿走；copy复制；follow跟随，跟踪。根据“The toy ship named “Adventure” is equipped with a tracking device”可知，有了跟踪器可以跟踪航行的每一步。故选D。 7．句意：然后它开始乘坐挪威船，并再次被发射，这次是在西非海岸。 already已经；again再次；once一旦；twice两次。根据“The toy ship sailed across the North Sea to Norway.”及“this time off the coast of West Africa”可知，玩具船再次被发射。故选B。 8．句意：但是跟踪器上的电池电量不足，所以Harry和Ollie希望一艘路过的船能注意到他们的船，并能给电池充电，让冒险继续下去。 sails航行；leaves离开；notices注意；protects保护。根据“the battery on the tracking device is becoming weak”可知，希望路过的船能注意到他们的船。故选C。 9．句意：毫无疑问，那将是中国，因为我一直想去中国。 doubt怀疑，疑问；choice选择；mistake错误；surprise惊讶。根据“that would be China because I’ve always wanted to go to China”可知，此处表示毫无疑问。without doubt“毫无疑问”。故选A。 10．句意：他相信，即使有很多困难，船也会到达中国。 destinations目的地；possibilities可能性；difficulties困难；experiences经历。根据“the boat would reach China”可知，到达中国会有很多困难。故选C。 （2025·广东深圳·一模）Once there was a father who was worried about his son very much. The boy was 15 years old but had no courage at all. So, the father went to a famous boxing coach for 1 . After knowing his need, the coach 2 and said, “You should leave your son alone here. I’ll make him into a(n) 3 man within three months.” Three months later, the father returned to 4 his son. The coach organized a friendly 5 between the boy and an experienced boxer. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But 6 he got up and faced the boxer again. This happened again and again. The 7 was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up and faced the challenge. The coach turned to the father and asked, “What do you think of your child?” The boy’s father said, “What a shame! I’m so 8 . I never thought he would be so easily knocked down after three months of training.’ The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re 9 the point. You only see the superficial (表面上的) winning or losing. Don’t you see the courage of your son to get up each time? A strong person isn’t someone who 10 falls, but someone who rises every time they do. That’s true courage.” 1．A．peace B．interest C．success D．help 2．A．agreed B．refused C．doubted D．wondered 3．A．patient B．handsome C．honest D．real 4．A．wake up B．pick up C．give up D．cheer up 5．A．event B．talk C．match D．interview 6．A．at once B．in a way C．on show D．at most 7．A．father B．coach C．boy D．boxer 8．A．excited B．disappointed C．bored D．tired 9．A．proving B．making C．getting D．missing 10．A．always B．never C．hardly D．sometimes 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲因15岁的儿子毫无勇气而向著名拳击教练求助的故事。 1．句意：于是，父亲去找一位著名的拳击教练寻求帮助。 peace和平；interest兴趣；success成功；help帮助。根据“The boy was 15 years old but had no courage at all.”可知，父亲是去寻求帮助，故选D。 2．句意：在了解了他的需求后，教练同意了并说：“你应该把你的儿子单独留在这里。我会在三个月内把他变成一个真正的男人。” agreed同意；refused拒绝；doubted怀疑；wondered想知道。根据“You should leave your son alone here. I’ll make him into a(n)...man within three months’”可知，教练同意了父亲的请求，故选A。 3．句意：在了解了他的需求后，教练同意了并且说：“你应该把你的儿子单独留在这儿。我会在三个月内把他变成一个真正的男人。 patient有耐心的；handsome英俊的；honest诚实的；real真正的。结合语境，父亲希望儿子变得有勇气，教练要帮助儿子成为有勇气的人，也就是成为一个真正的、有勇气的男人，故选D。 4．句意：三个月后，父亲回来接他的儿子。 wake up醒来；pick up接；give up放弃；cheer up振作。根据“Three months later, the father returned to…his son.”可知，父亲是来接儿子的，故选B。 5．句意：教练组织了一场友谊赛，男孩和一位经验丰富的拳击手对战。 event事件；talk谈话；match比赛；interview面试。根据“The coach organized a friendly…between the boy and an experienced boxer.”可知，这是一场比赛，故选C。 6．句意：但马上他又站了起来，再次面对拳击手。 at once马上；in a way在某种程度上；on show展示；at most最多。根据“As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But…he got up and faced the boxer again.”可知，男孩倒下后马上站了起来，故选A。 7．句意：男孩被击倒了16次，但每次他都站起来面对挑战。 father父亲；coach教练；boy男孩；boxer拳击手。根据“The…was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up and faced the challenge.”可知，被击倒的是男孩，故选C。 8．句意：男孩的父亲说：“真丢脸！我太失望了。我没想到经过三个月的训练，他这么容易被击倒。” excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的；bored无聊的；tired疲倦的。根据“What a shame! I’m so…I never thought he would be so easily knocked down after three months of training.’”可知，父亲感到失望，故选B。 9．句意：教练摇摇头说：“我真为你感到遗憾。你错过了重点。你只看到了表面上的输赢。难道你没有看到你儿子每次站起来的勇气吗？” proving证明；making制造；getting得到；missing错过。根据“You’re…the point. You only see the superficial winning or losing.”可知，父亲错过了重点，故选D。 10．句意：一个强大的人不是从不跌倒的人，而是每次跌倒后都能站起来的人。这才是真正的勇气。 always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“A strong person isn’t someone who…falls, but someone who rises every time they do.”可知，强大的人不是从不跌倒的人，故选B。 （2025·广东深圳·模拟预测）Mom was cooking in the kitchen. This was the third time she had seen the girls 1 in the living room this week. She had tried talking to them calmly (平静地) before, but nothing worked. So she decided to deal with the situation 2 this time. “Come to the kitchen, young lady,” Mom said to Maria in a calm yet 3 voice. Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted, “I can’t stand living with Felicia for another minute!” Mom called out, “Felicia, come to the kitchen right now.” While Felicia was on her way, Mom put two 4 opposite each other, but very close together. “Maria, sit here right now! And Felicia, you, sit there!” The girls sat face to face, with their knees almost touching. “Now, look each other in the eye for five minutes,” Mom 5 . At first, the girls moved their bodies from side to side, clearly 6 with being so close. Mom said, “You must keep staring at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don’t meet each other’s eyes means another minute of 7 spent sitting in the chairs.” They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other. Felicia looked at Maria’s mad face while Maria looked at Felicia’s 8 face. They each thought the other one looked silly. In fact, it was silly for them to fight against each other over nothing. Suddenly, Maria 9 Felicia, trying to hide her smile. Felicia did that too. Mom was so wise that she said no other 10 but “Okay girls, you can go now.” 1．A．playing B．fighting C．singing D．dancing 2．A．sadly B．easily C．differently D．hurriedly 3．A．strong B．happy C．low D．sweet 4．A．knives B．presents C．desks D．chairs 5．A．supposed B．minded C．ordered D．regretted 6．A．uncomfortable B．excited C．satisfied D．bored 7．A．rest B．punishment C．expression D．celebration 8．A．dirty B．usual C．annoyed D．pale 9．A．walked away-from B．stood up for C．looked up to D．turned away from 10．A．words B．matters C．thanks D．languages 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两姐妹玛利亚和菲利希亚经常吵架，母亲让她们安静地互相对视五分钟，这种方法解决了两姐妹之间的矛盾。 1．句意：这是她本周第三次在客厅里见到女孩们吵架。 playing玩；fighting吵架；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据“She had tried talking to them calmly (平静地) before, but nothing worked.”可知，女孩们吵架了。故选B。 2．句意：所以她决定这次以不同方式处理它。 sadly悲伤地；easily容易地；differently不同地；hurriedly匆忙地。根据“She had tried talking to them calmly (平静地) before, but nothing worked.”可知，她之前平静地与两人交谈，但不起效，故而这次决定用不同方式出来这件事。故选C。 3．句意：妈妈用平静但有力的语气对Maria说，“来厨房，小姐。” strong强壮的，有力的；happy高兴的；low低的；sweet甜的。根据“Mom said to Maria in a calm yet...voice.”可知，妈妈面对孩子们的问题，会用平静但有力的语气对孩子说话。故选A。 4．句意：当Felicia在路上时，妈妈把两把椅子放在对面，但靠得很近。 knives小刀；presents礼物；desks桌子；chairs椅子。根据“Maria, sit here right now!”可知，妈妈放的是两把椅子。故选D。 5．句意：妈妈命令道，“现在，彼此看对方的眼睛五分钟。” supposed认为；minded介意；ordered命令；regretted后悔。根据“ ‘Now, look each other in the eye for five minutes,’ ”可知，妈妈命令她们彼此看对方的眼睛五分钟。故选C。 6．句意：起初，女孩们的身体从一边向一边移动，显然如此近会不舒服。 uncomfortable不舒服的；excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；bored厌烦的。根据“At first, the girls moved their bodies from side to side”可知，一开始，女孩身体从一边向一边移动，说明她们这样坐着不舒服。故选A。 7．句意：每一分钟你没有眼神交流，就意味着要惩罚在椅子上多坐一分钟。 rest休息；punishment惩罚；expression表情；celebration庆祝。根据“another minute of...spent sitting in the chairs.”可知，如果每一分钟没有眼神交流，那么就要惩罚多坐一分钟。故选B。 8．句意：当Maria看着Felicia恼怒的脸时，Felicia也看着Maria抓狂的脸。 dirty脏的；usual通常的；annoyed恼怒的；pale苍白的。根据上文“This was the third time she had seen the girls...in the living room this week.”可知，两个孩子之前吵架，故而他们很恼怒。故选C。 9．句意：突然，Maria转身离开Felicia，试图掩藏她的微笑。 walked away from走开；stood up for站起来；looked up to仰望；turned away from转身离开。根据“trying to hide her smile.”可知，Maria试图掩藏她的微笑，故而她转身离开Felicia了。故选D。 10．句意：妈妈非常明智，没再多说话，只是说，“好了，女孩们，你们现在可以走了。” words话语；matters事情；thanks感谢；languages语言。根据“she said no other...”可知，她没再多说什么。故选A。 （2024·广东深圳·模拟预测）A couple lived at the top of a hill for more than 40 years. They had a 1 life and mostly lived on bread and vegetables. But they were thankful for what they had. Once a week, the couple would sit in front of the fireplace and share a piece of 2 pie. Eating the pie was the only luxury for them, and they mostly spent these best times sharing stories. 3 and having a good laugh. The husband only ate the flaky crust of the apple pie while the wife only loved the warm filling. So they 4 the pie happily. One winter, the man fell seriously ill. The wife sat by his side as he said something to her. Taking her hand, the man said there was a 5 that he had kept from her all the time. The woman held her 6 to listen to her husband. Then her husband smiled and said that he disliked the crust of pies. The woman was speechless at first but asked 7 he ate the crust all the time. The husband said it gave him great 8 to give her what she liked. Hearing this, the woman smiled. She told her husband that they 9 were a pair. All those years that they were together, she also tried to make him 10 by choosing the filling while in fact she preferred the crust. 1．A．successful B．simple C．comfortable D．colourful 2．A．fish B．pork C．apple D．chocolate 3．A．joking B．fighting C．quarreling D．worrying 4．A．tidied up B．looked up C．divided up D．cheered up 5．A．secret B．story C．speech D．chance 6．A．hand B．eyes C．breath D．head 7．A．why B．how C．what D．when 8．A．support B．calm C．power D．joy 9．A．hardly B．nearly C．truly D．usually 10．A．friendly B．happy C．nervous D．patient 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一对生活在山顶的夫妇十分相爱的故事。 1．句意：他们过着简朴的生活，主要靠面包和蔬菜为生。 successful成功的；simple简单的；comfortable 舒服的；colourful五颜六色的。根据“mostly lived on bread and vegetables.”可知，他们主要以面包和蔬菜为生，此处应是过着简朴的生活。故选B。 2．句意：这对夫妇每周一次会坐在壁炉前分享一块苹果派。 fish鱼；pork猪肉；apple苹果；chocolate巧克力。根据“The husband only ate the flaky crust of the apple pie”可知，此处表示分享苹果派。故选C。 3．句意：吃这个派对于他们来说是唯一的奢侈，他们花了大部分时间都在分享故事、开玩笑和大笑。 joking开玩笑；fighting打架；quarreling争吵；worrying担心。根据“spent these best times sharing stories, ...and having a good laugh.”可知，此处这几件事是并列关系，都应是好的事情。故选A。 4．句意：因此他们开心地平分了派。 tidied up整理；looked up查找；divided up平分；cheered up欢呼。根据“The husband only ate the flaky crust of the apple pie while the wife only loved the warm filling.”可知，丈夫吃苹果派的酥皮，而妻子喜欢馅料，此处应是平分了这个派。故选C。 5．句意：握住她的手，男人说他有一个一直瞒着她的秘密。 secret秘密；story故事；speech 演讲；chance机会。根据“that he had kept from her all the time.”可知，此处表示有一个一直瞒着她的秘密。故选A。 6．句意：女人屏住呼吸，倾听她丈夫的话。 hand手；eyes眼睛；breath呼吸；head头。根据“the man said there was a...that he had kept from her all the time.The woman held her...to listen to her husband.”可知，此处表示屏住呼吸听这个秘密。故选C。 7．句意：那女人起初哑口无言，但随后问起他为何总是吃皮。 why为什么；how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据“asked...he ate the crust all the time.”可知，此处表示询问他为何他总是吃皮。故选A。 8．句意：丈夫说，给她喜欢的东西让他感到非常高兴。 support支持；calm冷静；power力量；joy乐趣。根据“give her what she liked.”可知，此处表示给她喜欢的东西，让他感到很开心。故选D。 9．句意：她告诉丈夫，他们真是天生一对。 hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；truly真正地；usually通常。根据“ All those years that they were together, she also tried to make him...by choosing the filling while in fact she preferred the crust.”可知，他们都是为了让对方开心而吃了自己不喜欢的部分，此处表示她觉得他们真是天生一对。故选C。 10．句意：这些年他们在一起，她也试图通过选择馅料来让他开心，而事实上她更喜欢酥皮。 friendly友好的；happy开心的；nervous紧张的；patient耐心的。根据“The husband said it gave him great...to give her what she liked.”可知，此处表示她也试图通过选择馅料来让他开心。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$