专项三 形容词和副词-【一战成名新中考·5行卷】2024陕西中考英语·方向性试题强化训练

方向性试题强化训练·陕西英语 4. The students heard the teacher􀆳s voice and 　 hurried　 back to the classroom. 5. Jack likes running, and he always 　 runs 　 back home after school. Group 9 invite　 honor　 prepare　 complete　 direct 1. Our English teacher was 　 preparing　 lessons when I came into the office. 2. It􀆳s wise for young actors to take the advice of those experienced 　 directors　 . 3. During the Spring Festival, many people in China have the tradition to 　 honor　 their ancestors(祖先). 4. My birthday is on Sunday. I􀆳ll 　 invite　 all my friends to come. 5. This task will be 　 completed　 by the end of this month and everyone wants it to be a success. Group 10 hold　 value　 greet　 lock　 attend 1. Robert doesn􀆳t talk much, but he 　 greets　 everyone with a smile. 2. Tomorrow I􀆳ll 　 attend　 a meeting, so I have to prepare for it now. 3. Our school 　 held 　 a sports meeting last Friday and we all had a good time. 4. The Spring Festival is highly 　 valued　 by every Chinese family. 5. The door was 　 locked　 when we arrived, so we had to ring the bell. Group 11 graduate　 play　 fall　 cover　 suffer 1. Look! Two teams are 　 playing　 basketball on the playground. 2. He eats too much ice cream, and he is 　 suffering　 a lot from his toothache. 3. David has worked here for 10 years since he 　 graduated　 from university. 4. When autumn comes, leaves start to 　 fall 　 from the trees. 5. It snowed heavily and the ground was 　 covered　 with white snow soon. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 专项三　 形容词和副词(10 年 23 考,每年 1 ~ 3 道) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 考情分析及方法指导 　 　 陕西短文填空题型近 10 年考查形容 词共 23 次,每年必考 1 ~ 3 道。 其中,形容 词转换副词每年必考 1 道(7 次加-ly,3 次 变 y 为 i 再加-ly),形容词和副词转换比较 等级 8 次(比较级 6 次,最高级 2 次),形容 词原形 4 次,形容词转换为其反义词 1 次。 必考点 1　 词性转换 Group 1 safe　 able　 lucky　 careful　 happy 1. The astronauts on the Shengzhou-16 manned spaceship 　 safely　 landed on the earth on Oct 31, 2023. 2. Without my friends􀆳 help, I was 　 unable　 to finish the work on time. 3. Although David got up late this morning, 　 luckily　 , he caught the first class. 4. Fred checked his homework 　 carefully　 to make sure there was no mistake in it. 5. Tom was born in a poor family, but he lived 　 happily　 . 必考点 2　 形容词和副词的比较等级 Group 2 hard　 strong　 young　 good　 easy 1. When you are reading English, I think it􀆳s 　 better　 to read aloud than to read in silence. 2. We should know the 　 harder　 we work, the luckier we will be. 3. Quan Hongchan is one of the 　 youngest　 players at the Asian Olympics. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 51 方向性试题强化训练·陕西英语 4. I often go over the lessons with my good friends. It is 　 easier　 for us to exchange some ideas with each other. 5. Climbers􀆳 spirit shows humans sometimes can be 　 stronger　 than the forces of nature. 专项综合提升 Group 3 little　 serious　 easy　 impolite　 hot 1. I believe you􀆳ll make progress if you take your homework 　 seriously　 . 2. On a summer night in the country, the house is even 　 hotter　 than outdoors. 3. Asking questions is one of the 　 easiest　 ways to lead you to active learning. 4. Students have 　 less 　 homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy. 5. Talking loudly in a library is 　 impolite　 . Group 4 proud　 polite　 serious　 fair　 cheap 1. It is a story we will 　 proudly　 tell our friends and grandchildren. 2. This kind of sweater is too expensive. I want to buy a 　 cheaper　 one. 3. Mike invited me to his birthday party, but I refused 　 politely　 because I was preparing for an exam. 4. It is 　 unfair　 for children not to live with their parents. 5. The man didn􀆳t realize the importance of health until he got 　 seriously　 ill. Group 5 heavy　 wide　 happy　 polite　 clear 1. Chinese is 　 widely　 learned by many people all over the world. 2. In summer, it often rains 　 heavily　 with strong wind in Southern China. 3. He speaks in a loud voice so that we can hear him 　 clearly　 . 4. Don􀆳t talk back to your parents, or they will be 　 unhappy　 . 5. It􀆳s 　 impolite　 of you to litter on the ground. Please pick it up. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 专项四　 代词(10 年 8 考) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 考情分析及方法指导 　 　 陕西短文填空题型近 10 年考查代词 8 次,近 4 年均为人称代词转换为反身代词。 其中 he →himself 考查 4 次,your→yourself 和 she→herself 各考查 1 次,he→his 和 she→her 各考查 1 次。 　 　 　 类别 人称　 　 　 人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 反身代词 第一人称 单数 I 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 复数 we 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第二人称 单数 you 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 复数 you 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第三人称 单数 复数 he 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 she 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 it 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 they 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 61 参考答案及解析·陕西英语 方 向 性 试 题 强 化 训 练 Group 5 1. rules　 2. think carefully 　 3. honest boy / kid / child 　 4. take photos / pictures　 5. In my opinion / view Group 6 1. ice city　 2. save water 　 3. traditional food 　 4. is opposite / across from　 5. on time Group 7 1. visitors / travelers / tourists　 2. play the piano　 3. China Daily 4. growing fast / quickly　 5. by hand Group 8 1. nature 　 2. handed out 　 3. useful / helpful gift / present 　 4. spend money wisely　 5. in grammar Group 9 1. clubs　 2. take notes　 3. enough time　 4. be careful with 5. in spring Group 10 1. music 　 2. is able to 　 3. new clothes 　 4. deeply moved / touched　 5. put off Group 11 1. Wednesday 　 2. Washing hands 　 3. good luck 　 4. get / be ready for 或 prepare for　 5. in the forest Group 12 1. Spring Festival 　 2. take action / measures　 3. ( been) greatly improved / improved greatly 　 4. were proud of / took pride in 　 5. in summer 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 题型二　 短文填空 考点专项练 专项一　 名词 Group 1 1. leaves　 2. mother􀆳s　 3. hobbies　 4. children　 5. teacher􀆳s Group 2 1. night􀆳s　 2. women　 3. tomatoes　 4. Parents􀆳　 5. photos Group 3 1. healthy　 2. careless　 3. personal　 4. successful　 5. helpless Group 4 1. cheerful　 2. kites　 3. friend􀆳s　 4. difficulties　 5. fishermen Group 5 1. speaker􀆳s　 2. homeless　 3. books　 4. useful　 5. grandfather􀆳s 专项二　 动词 Group 1 1. won　 2. developing　 3. spends　 4. refuse　 5. allowed Group 2 1. drop　 2. sell　 3. happening　 4. knew　 5. stolen Group 3 1. discussing　 2. trying　 3. discovered　 4. chosen　 5. punished Group 4 1. wash　 2. avoid　 3. do　 4. be　 5. lend Group 5 1. writer　 2. dancer　 3. protection　 4. inventor　 5. decision Group 6 1. farmer　 2. built　 3. spent　 4. check　 5. lived Group 7 1. encourage　 2. made　 3. winning　 4. promised　 5. pollution Group 8 1. describe　 2. excited　 3. divided　 4. hurried　 5. runs Group 9 1. preparing　 2. directors　 3. honor　 4. invite　 5. completed Group 10 1. greets　 2. attend　 3. held　 4. valued　 5. locked Group 11 1. playing　 2. suffering　 3. graduated　 4. fall　 5. covered 专项三　 形容词和副词 Group 1 1. safely　 2. unable　 3. luckily　 4. carefully　 5. happily Group 2 1. better　 2. harder　 3. youngest　 4. easier　 5. stronger Group 3 1. seriously　 2. hotter　 3. easiest　 4. less　 5. impolite Group 4 1. proudly　 2. cheaper　 3. politely　 4. unfair　 5. seriously Group 5 1. widely　 2. heavily　 3. clearly　 4. unhappy　 5. impolite 专项四　 代词 1. me; my; mine; myself　 2. us; our; ours; ourselves　 3. you; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 32