Day 3 阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空+应用文写作+好词佳句-【鱼跃龙门卷】2025年高考英语试题逐题突破

/414 4.What ean we learn from the nuthnr's stary? 2024一2025学年度高考试题逐题突破一考前冲刺(Wk1) A.Bood is thieker than water, 英语·D加y3阅读理解十完形填空十语法填空十 B.A friend in ncedisa friend indeed. C.A fenr needs deeling with professionally. 应用文写作十好词佳句 D.A small smile can make a hig difference. 二，完形填空（共15小慧：每小覆1分，离分15分） 高分，分时可，0分相 阅读下童短文，从每题所给的A目.CD四个选项中透出量佳选项 Most kids spent their summers relaxing.hut twelve year-nld Dyian Spenrs decided tn spend 一、即读理解其4小题：每小男2,5分，调分10分 his helping nthers. 阅读下列红文，从每愿所给修A.B,C,D四个选项中选出量佳选项 He had a gonl to mow(修勇)fifty lawns for fre起Atet5his,he decided to ke知p In seventh grmde.Rosalie Rangeter hated me for no reason.She constantly threatened or going."I wanted to dn it o I enuld help people who couldn't f thrir lawn themselves," murke me whether I was walking to eatch the bes ne sitting in the enfeteria.I wouid Spearx said. have domne anything to avoid her:I tned delaying in my fourth perind class and walking slowly to Sinre June,Spears has turned 7 grusk into neat lawns for humenwners like Cindy Kok my locker in the hope that Rosalie would have alrendy gone to clnss.but that never worked.I and her hushnd,froe of "Ho was looking usperially fo the disabled and gerly,and 1 alwuys eded up pnesing her witho vye cnntact, anew my hushand was havin a lot uf 9 doing the yard and I thought we fit in all those My family lived in a small toun of about three thousand people.and it seemed ns if my dnd 10,”Kok said. knew every single one of them.What was even more astonishing was that everyone seemed to It's hard work for Spears,but it doesn'1 go mooticed."It's a wunderful 1 .Kok said. knaw him.One day,I aslked my mom how this was porssthle.She said,"Well,Jenn,your dnd "My husband would spend three doys irying to get the yard mowred ad the weed 12 ever letk nnyune stay有stranger,He talks to ererynne be·and then gives them有ig wooldn't get dnne.It always lnoked half dane and when you like your yard.you like it to look smile." 8 1wa%ired of lieing a rownril(月小的1arl,【wanted to be like由y.d:aile to everyune. Every yard Spears warks on 14 that helping ohers n little ran 15 more than green I decided to try it out.I would take my experiment strmight to Rosalie Bangeter.I do't think I henrd a single word my math teacher said that day in the fourth period beeause I was too busy “Never thought ue wauld he in this pnrtion hut hene we ane,”Knkd,"He牙ajst thinking slout what I was sbout ta da.Finully.the hell rung,I gatherrd my books and hraded to shw right time in 17 our neds,We ane 18" Spears hopen tn 19 nther kids to help more pouple in need. my locker.I ssw Rosslie mpproaching.Jooking as mean as tver.For the first time.I made cye contaet with her.and then managed to smile through my neryouseeas.Rooabe looked sbocked. 5.A.hitting 且，king C,ei1线 1 missing 6。Amke B.Fut C.water 山，laih hen stared at me angrily。The next day。11 ed tgain。ess pervously。Rn%gwa为n't surprised 7.A.fresh 且dy C.lender ,w减row but still sared ooddly. 8.A.streis 、pollution C.charge D.noise This continued for days until she even gave me a half-smile.And them cnme that memurnble 9.A.sucerss 且.trouble C.knowledge D.ability day when I got the nerve to nud and say hi.I cauldn't beieve it!She said hi bek!At the eod of 10.A.ranges ,sMmp网is schedules D.demands the year.Rorlie lonknd me up nnd anked me t ign her yenrhook. 11.A.experience B.help C.cbance D.condition L.What does the nuthor intend to express in paregraph t? 12.A.expanding B.burning C.growing D.eating A.Her attempt to svod mreting athers,B.Her experienee of being budly treated. 13.A.subtle B.primitive C.nice D.simple C.Her laneliness during the school days, D.Her poinful feelings for unknoun reapons 14.A.recommends 以gd C.reminds D..stimulates 2.Which words cnn hest describe the author's fatber? 15.A.explore 民urh C.survive D.plamt A.Friendly aml socislle. 且Loose nnd cold 16.A.turnel up H.sherwed nff C.rherked nut D.passed up C.Enthusiastic and emotional. Dna彩and smart. 17,A.a中aw 且p (reengnise D.meet 3.What can be inferred about the author during the fourth period? 18.A.grateful B.kind C.werinux D.nervous A.Energetic. L。mprexsive-. C',Abgent-mindrd D.Self-ernterdl 19.A.examine 且，wm C.inspire D.disturh 离语·考前海（性6出1·的）尾1宽（共4宽 高著·考前帅到（韩1·时3）第重（共4类 A4廷 三、语法填空共10小愿：每小题1.5分，满分15分】 好词佳句 阅读下短文，在空自处填人1个适当的单讽或新号内单国的正确形式 ★语株突破 Librares have a wide vanety of books.The moot popular hoks in lihturies ure these 20 【文化向延】 名 sei-fi povels and fantasies that are fun to read.while nonfietinn is often seen us boring and L.increase ane's knowledge abot Chinese culture增进某人对中W文化的了铜 uninteresting.However.if 21 write)well,nonficton can he ereative and benutiful.The 2.at1 ach great impoetance to calturnl beekgroands重找文化背景 wned"creative"hs fpeed much 22 (eriticize)when it's applied to nonfiction.as some believe 名，giv readersa fascinating insig址tinto the(Chinese mind让读者餐人了解中国人的思 that being creative means making up farts or lying.which is completely 23 (correct). experience直ex4 od fascinating Chinese culture体羚多元而速人的中国文化 We need to know that when we begin to realize tbat writing nonfictice.hooks 2 五，ullow/样weet th local customs莲循/尊重当地习借 (involve)just an much crentivity as writing fictinn.we can truly appreciate them.Take memoirs 【包客合作】 for instance.It takes cffort and skill 25 (redoce)one's life and fit is into a few handred l,sndle the chnllenges hy them网ves位立应对各种挑战 ogewhile heing completely truthful.Nany muthorfear veaingtheir pain nnd ther 2.help as view the wurld from different anglex福助我们从不同的视角看世界 because their sfary is not noounly the very thing 26 attracts the nudivno,Baat leday's 3,have a hetter under4 anding4 (lneal wniue culturo更好电了解当电线特的文化 generstine needs to heat about their past and lvam fram it,which can give them mure power and elp them27《wll》hpx1 e future. 4.contribu时e to the ccunomie and eulture development促进经济，文化约发楼 The truth is tot a boring thing 28 a muirror of our history.Haw do we expeet to ehange 五，hyour nowdge witned and your hari hrdend扩大称的知面，折宽常的视野 the world if we don't know where we came from.what has nlready been done and what 29 【节目文化】 enve)to:do?To deal with realiry.we peed to he experts in all things reaL L,have'earry centain unque田enig具有某种集特的意义 20. 21. 22. 24. 2.the spirit of sh加ring joy,gratitude,.nt+arre分享快采，然赵，复或和平的精神 25. 20 27. 29. a.celebrate the fumily's togetbers and nation's atrenth庆祝家人霸聚，粗国富送 四.应用文写作需分15分1 4.b铁cnught up in the feas时er沉浸在节甘的效用中 假定保是校学生会主富李华，缘校将于下周五举办首首以“丝扬中国伏秀传笼文化“为主巡 .with merry laughter ringing roughout the bouse笑声利级个挤 11 的英语就讲大赛。请你效函外教，hn四，遂情佳当本显英语流讲大赛的并委，内容包括： 6.n explosion of bright coloors and livels music鲜艳的色彩和数快的音乐咬棒馆出 12 L.活动目的： 7.with the Spring Festival drawing near arond1heoc/ape知ching随看春作的格近 13 品，好功安柜和评判标准： ★住句积黑 a,恳请其程任评委。 1.With extensise and prefound culture.China is worth esploring and discoveringfrm besutifl 住意： art and music to faseinating cumtom%nd helief风中国文化刻大精深，值得拟索和发现一从 L,写作同数应为0个左右： 美程的艺术和音乐到速人的风督和信闻 17 2,请按如下格式在答愿线上作爷 2.Featuring diverse and distinctive les.Chine calligrapby.whase tood and mterissar 18 Dear Mr.Johnsoe+ well-known "tbe Four Treasures of the Study".conveys the writer's unique cbamcters.rich wt,dtmk中国书法风精多样，期具特色.其工具与材料该苦为”文房膜空“，传送 了书时者独特的个性.丰富的思想韩情够 3.Net only does it refleet the clegance of the Chine langunge.hut alsu embodies the prit gnd hilnsophy of our peple.它不仅体现了汉语的优霍，也体现了我们见族的精摔和督学. 4.We will urganize regaler mretings and cultursl evemts to diseus various fucets of Chinese 5 istory,customs and fes4iwls,0 that you cn四n insigh:inte(Chinese cul1ue,我们将定期 组识会议和文亿新动来村论中国历史，习智和节口的各个方面，以便则更好地了解中国文亿 5.In cooclosion.participating in sch events reminds me of the puwer of art in bridging gaps Your etween different culture%and fostering mutul nderstanding and respeet,总之，参与这样的 LiHum 恬动让我深体会到艺术在算合不同的文化博沟，促进相互理解和尊重方面的力量 高语·考前地到水1+的8)第小更（共4宽 满省·考前海到1·时3动第4更共爱引高考逐题突破 Day 3 wouldn't get done.”可知，Kok的丈夫花三天时间仍 一、阅读理解 未把草坪修剪完。可见，他在修剪草坪方面有困难。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 l0.A根据上文“Spears has turned7 grass into neat 在面对同学Rosalie Bangeter的欺凌时，受到父亲友善 lawns for homeowners like Cindy Kok and her 待人态度的启发，通过微笑和问候逐渐化解了两人之间 husband"可知，Spears帮助Kok夫妇修剪草坪。可 的敌意并最终和解的故事。 见，Kok夫妇符合Spear帮助的对象范围。 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段作者的描述可知，作者 Il.B根据上文Spears免费为Kok夫妇修剪草坪可 在七年级时被Rosalie Bangeter毫无缘由地讨厌，她 知，Spears帮了Kok夫妇很大的忙。 不断威胁和嘲笑作者，作者每天都想尽办法躲避她， 12. D根据上文“My husband would spend three days 却总以失败告终。可见，作者在第一段中表达了她 trying to get the yard mowed'”及下文“wouldn'tget 被欺凌的经历。 done"可知，Kok的丈夫花三天时间修剪草坪，但仍 2.A推理判断题。根据第二段对作者父亲的描述可 未修剪完。weed eating指“清理杂草”。 知，作者的父亲从不把任何人当陌生人，会与见到的I3.C根据上文“My husband would spend three days 每个人交谈并给予微笑，大家都很喜欢他。可见，作 trying to get the yard mowed”可知，Kok的丈夫修 者的父亲友好且善于交际。 剪草坪是为了让草坪看上去美观。 3.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“1 wanted to be14.C根据上文Spears帮助别人免费修剪草坪的善举 like my dad:smile to everyone.I decided to try it 可知，Spears的善举提醒着人们帮助别人一点会得 out.I would take my experiment straight to Rosalie 到更多 Bangeter.I don't think I heard a single word my 15. D根据上文Spears帮助别人免费修剪草坪的善举 math teacher said that day in the fourth period 及下文“green grass”可知，Spears的善举在人们心 because I was too busy thinking about what I was 中种下的不只是青草，更是一种助人为乐的影响， about to do.”可知，作者决定像父亲学习，对每个人 就像代表生机的青草蔓延在人们的心中。 微笑。她想从Rosalie Bangeter开始实验。在第四16.A根据上文Spears在Kok夫妇需要帮助的时候 节课时，她一直在想这个事情，故而未听到数学老师 帮助了他们可知，Spears在恰当的时机出现了 讲的任何内容。可见，作者在第四节课期间处于分 17. D根据上文Spears在Kok夫妇需要帮助的时候 心的状态，即心不在焉。 帮助了他们及下文our needs可知，Spears在Kok 4.D推理判断题。通读全文，结合最后一段中的 夫妇需要帮助的时候满足了他们的需求。 “And then came that memorable day when I got the 18.A根据上文Spears在Kok夫妇需要帮助的时候 nerve to nod and say hi.I couldn't believe it!She 帮助了他们可知，Kok夫妇对Spears的帮助心存 said hi back!At the end of the year,Rosalie looked 感激 me up and asked me to sign her yearbook."可知，作 I9.C通读全文可知，Spears想通过自身的经历来激 者通过对Rosalie微笑，逐渐改变了与Rosalie的关 励其他孩子去帮助更多有需要的人 系，从被欺负到最后Rosalie让作者在她的年鉴上签 三、语法填空 名。由此可见，一个小小的微笑可以产生很大的 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了非虚 影响。 构类作品的重要性，强调其与虚构小说一样都具有创造 二、完形填空 性和深度 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了12岁 20.1ike考查介词。根据句意“图书馆里最受欢迎的书是 的Dylan Spears在暑假免费为他人修剪草坪的故事。 科幻小说和玄幻小说，它们读起来很有趣，而非小说类 5,A根据下文“he decided to keep going”可知，Dylan 书籍通常被认为是无聊和无趣的”可知，空后是列举的 Spears决定继续为他人修剪草坪，可见他修剪五十 书籍，表示“诸如”，应用介词ke引出。 个草坪的目标已达成。 21,vritten考查过去分词。此处是状语从句的省略， 6.B根据上文Dylan Spears帮助别人修剪草坪可知， write与其逻辑主语nonfiction之间为被动关系，应 Dylan Spears希望帮助更多不能自己修剪草坪的人， 用过去分词。 7.D根据上文Spears帮助别人修剪草坪及下文“neat 22.criticism考查名词。空处作faced的宾语，应用名 lawns'”可知，Spears应是通过修剪，把长得过长、杂 词形式。 乱的草坪变成整洁的草坪。overgrown意为“长得 23. incorrect考查形容词。根据句意“当·创新'这个 过大的：杂草丛生的”，符合语境 词应用于非虚构作品时，它常受到很多批评，因为 8.C根据上文“He had a goal to mow(修剪)fifty lawns 有些人认为创新意味着编造事实或撒谎，这是完全 for free,”可知，Spears免费为别人修剪草坪。 不正确的”可知，此处表示“不正确的”，空前是系动 9.B根据下文“My husband would spend three days 词，空处应用形容词作表语，表示有些人的想法是 trying to get the yard mowed and the weed 12 不正确的。 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 24,involves考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处谈论的 放量。22000多种产品被分配到食品的主要、次要 是客观情况，应用一般现在时：realize后宾语从句的 和子类别中，以量化在组内和组间转换所能减少的 主语是动名词短语writing nonfiction books,.故谓 排放量。在澳大利亚，在同一种食品子类别内进行 语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 转换可以使排放量减少26%，这相当于让190多万 25.to reduce考查周定句型。此处考查固定句型：lt 辆汽车不再上路。在食品的小类别之间进行转换甚 takes.,to do sth,表示“花费…做某事” 至可以带来更大的减排效果，减排量可达71%。由 26.that考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句并在从句 此推知，第三段的数字说明转换家庭杂货能减少温 中作主语。从句先行词是thing,被the very修饰， 室气体的排放量，从而强调了转换杂货的影响。 只能用关系代词that引导。 3.C推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Shoppers can use 27. better考查刷词比较级。空前的give them more their device to scan a produet bar code and check its power与空处内容并列，均有比较含义，应用比较级 Planetary Health Rating',a measure of its bettero emissions shown as a score between half a star(high 28.but考查固定用法。根据句意“真相不是无聊的东 emissions).to five stars(low emissions).”可知， 西，而是我们历史的一面镜子”可知，此处考查周定 ecoSwitch是一个应用程序，购物者可以通过它扫描 用法：not..but..,意为“不是…而是…” 产品条形码、检验其评分等级以衡量所买食物的排 29.is1e考查动词时态和语态。此处陈述客观情况， 放量指标，从而确保食品购买者在购买食品时，可做 应用一般现在时：主语what与谓语动词leave之间 出更明智的选择。 是被动关系，应用被动语态：be done.,主语what视4.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一 为单数，be动词应用is。 项新的研究，研究表明将食品和饮料购买转向非常 四、应用文写作 相似但更环保的替代品，可减少家庭杂货温室气体 One possible version: 的排放量，使环境可持续发展。C项概括全文，适合 Dear Mr.Johnson, 作文章的标题。 I am Li Hua,president of the Students'Union.In 二、七选五阅读 order to promote the excellent traditional Chinese 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阅读 culture,our school will be hosting an English Speech的好处。 Contest on it.I am writing to sincerely cordially invite 5.C根据上文“Books are a great way to learn new you to be a judge for this event. things and explore interesting stories.(读书是学习 The Contest.scheduled for next Friday.March 新事物和探索有趣故事的好方法)”以及下文阅读带 27,in the school auditorium,will be divided into 来的好处可知，空处应是承接上文继续说明读书的 several stages.including preliminary rounds.semi- 好处。C项“此外，它们也提供健康福利”符合文意。 finals and a final round.Each participant will have the 6.F 根据上文介绍“蓝光的危害”及下文“making it opportunity to present a speech,and the judges will more difficult to fall asleep and stay asleep( evaluate their performances based on content,delivery. 和保持睡眠更加困难)”可知，空处应是说明蓝光为 and language skills. 什么会导致难以入睡。F项“这种光也会让你的大菌 We sincerely hope that you would be able to join us 误以为是白天”符合文意。 for it.Looking forward to your positive response. 7.D根据上文“If you've chosen to read something Yours. particularly boring,it's likely to put you to sleep Li Hua even faster,(如果你选择读一些特别无聊的东西，它 Day 4 可能会让你更快地人睡)”及下文“Otherwise,you're 一、阅读理解 more likely to grab your phone and leave the book 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项 on your bedside table,(否则，你更有可能拿起手机， 新的研究，研究表明将食品和饮料购买转向非常相似但 把书放在床头柜上)”可知，空处应是建议尽量选有 更环保的替代品，可减少家庭杂货温室气体的排放量， 趣的书，D项“然而，尽量选一本对你来说有趣的书” 使环境可持续发展。 符合文意。 1,B推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，第二段首先8.B空处为本段小标题。根据本段的介绍可知，读书 强调了要想达到全球排放目标，饮食习惯需要大幅 可以让人专注。B项“它能帮助你更好地巢中注意 改变，特别是在高收人国家。然后提到，虽然消费者 力”概括了本段内容。 越来越意识到食品系统对环境的影响，但他们缺乏9.E根据上文“Reading allows you to take in new 可靠的信息来识别更环保的选择。再结合第三段的 information.The more you learn.the smarter you 进一步说明推知，第二段的作用是为进一步解释做 will become,”可知，阅读可以锻炼大脑，让人更加聪 铺垫。 明。可见，阅读对大脑有好处，空处也应与此内容有 2.B推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，研究人员计 关。E项“即使是轻松的小说也可以锻炼你的大脑” 算了7000户澳大利亚家庭每年杂货购买的预计排 符合文意。 ·5