精品解析：四川省宜宾市第四中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期开学英语试题(含听力）

宜宾市四中高2021级高三上期开学考试 英语试题 第I卷 选择题（100分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you feeling today? W: Well, Dr. Fang. I feel much better than yesterday. But my left leg still hurts when I move it. M: That’s normal. Don’t walk for the first few days. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Grandfather and granddaughter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s the first time I’ve visited our next door. Honey, you know what? I’m shocked by the old furniture in Sophie’s room. She tells me her grandpa gave it to her. M: Really? It could be worth a fortune. We should also leave something to our future grandchildren. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man need to do next? A. Speed up his car. B. Slow down his car. C. Avoid the road sign. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, what is the speed of our car now? M: 80 kilometers an hour. W: The sign says the maximum speed is 70 kilometers an hour on this road. M: OK. I have to drive more slowly. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Skiing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, I’m really sorry. Are you Ok? M: I’m fine But I’m not very good at this. W: Neither am I…Where did you learn to skate? M: Here in the park. This is only my third time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl want to do? A. Walk her dog. B. Meet her mother. C. Get a dog. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! What a cute puppy! Can we take it home? M: No, we can’t. Your mother and I are very busy. You’re too young to walk the dog alone. We’ll get a dog when you grow up. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will take up the most in the financial budget? A. Transportation fee. B. Hotel bills. C. Food cost. 7. What will the speakers do to limit the expense? A. Take public transport. B. Choose cheaper hotels. C. Eat at less expensive places. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you figured out how much money we shall spend? W: Oh yeah. The total amount is no less than 13,000 RMB, according to our route. M: What? That’s too much. W: Sit down. I’ll show you the list of our financial budget. First of all, it is nearly 8,000 RMB that we should spend on transportation. M: Ah, the transportation fee always takes a great part in the budget. W: Then we must pay a large amount of money for the hotel. But if we want to save money, we can choose a hotel which is not so good. M: Hmm, what I’m fearful of is that the living condition will be terrible once we choose a cheaper hotel. W: Then we can limit the cost of food. M: I agree. We can choose less expensive restaurants. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened to the woman? A. She didn’t find City Bus Company. B. She missed the No. 22 bus yesterday. C. She left her handbag on the bus. 9. What did the man tell the woman? A. They didn’t find anything like that. B. Someone found it and gave it to them. C. It was certain that someone took it away. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. This is City Bus Company. W: Good morning. I wonder if you could help me. I’ve lost my handbag. M: Oh, when did it happen? Are you sure you’ve lost it on our bus? W: Well, yesterday afternoon I went home from work on the No.22 bus. When I got off the bus, I left my handbag on the bus. M: Can you describe it? W: Well, it’s a brown fur handbag. Err, there is a bank card and some change in it. M: I am afraid we haven’t got anything like that. Perhaps someone took it away when you got off the bus. But we’ll try our best to look for it for you. W: Thank you very much. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Tina’s weakest part of learning English? A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Reading. 11. What matters most in learning a language according to Colin? A. Being patient. B. Making friends with foreigners. C. Living in an English-speaking country. 12. What does Colin suggest Tina do? A. Get up earlier to learn. B. Read newspapers every day. C. Practice English every morning. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Colin, you got the highest score on the English exam again. How I envy you! M: You did make progress this time, especially in reading and writing parts. W: But I’m still dissatisfied with my spoken English. It’s my biggest problem. M: Cheer up, Tina. Let me help you find the right way to learn English. When you’re studying a language, the keyword is patience. It’s of the greatest importance, because nobody can master a language all at once. W: Oh, yeah. But what am I supposed to do? Find some foreign friends or go abroad to learn it? M: Not exactly. You can just make full use of every morning to practice English. W: Should I get up earlier every day? M: You don’t have to do so. Actually there are indeed many chances in the morning that you can grasp to learn English. For example, you can listen to English news while you are dressing and washing. At the same time, you can imitate and speak English loudly. You need to take every opportunity to learn. W: Practice makes perfect, right? M: You said it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will the man check in? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Saturday. 14. What does the man want to do in the woman’s city? A. Visit friends. B. Take a trip. C. Attend a meeting. 15. What is the man’s requirement for the room? A. Facing south. B. Having a large table. C. Having a separate toilet. 16. How much will the man pay the hotel in total? A. $ 300. B. $ 260. C. $ 150. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Seashore Hotel. What can I do for you? M: I’d like to book a room for three. We’ll check in next Wednesday. How much would that be? W: It’s fifty dollars per day. When are you checking out? If you check in one day earlier, you can get a discount — then it will cost you only thirty dollars per day. M: We plan to check out on Sunday when we finish our tour in your city. W: Great. Any specific requirements for your room, for example, a separate toilet? M: I don’t mind that. I’d like one facing south, and nothing is better than a TV with a large screen. W: We have such a TV in each room. OK，a room for three, facing south, with a large TV screen. Checking in on Wednesday? M: Well, we’d like to enjoy your discount. W: All right. Look forward to meeting you and wish you a wonderful time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long is the lecture about ants? A. 60 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 18. Where will the film The Great Migration be shown? A. In Theater A． B. In Theater B． C. In Theater C． 19. Who will host the event Encouraging Garden Wildlife? A. David Crocker. B. Monica Chaddha. C. Jane Smith. 20. When will the listeners leave the Exhibition Room? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, there, everybody, I’m Jane Smith and welcome to Animal World. Before you start your visit, I’d like to tell you about a few special events happening here today. The first event is called The World of Ants, and it’s happening this morning quite soon in the Insect House. Dr. David Crocker is giving a lecture all about ants—the different types of ants, how they organize themselves, what they eat, their behavior and so on. It’s from 11 o’clock to 12 o’clock. At midday, that’s 12 o’clock, there’s a film which is just as fascinating, called The Great Migration. This is all about birds and how they move across continents and oceans. As I said, it’s a film which all the family will enjoy, and it’s on in Theater C, which you can see here just behind me, just a little farther down the hall past Theater A and Theater B—so bear that in mind for 12 o’ clock. It will last 45 minutes. The next event is called Encouraging Garden Wildlife and will take place in the Exhibition Room with Monica Chaddha. Monica will be showing you ways of encouraging animals, birds, and other wildlife to visit and live in your garden, how to place boxes for nests, what food to put out for them and all sorts of practical advice. That’s at 2:30, so just after lunch, and will last half an hour. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It goes without saying that sitting at a desk for a majority of the day will hurt our health. But don’t worry because there is a solution! After spending much time investigating the different offers when it comes to exercise equipment suitable for the office, I’d like to reveal some of my top recommendations. ☆ Stability Cushion These cushions are excellent to relieve back pain and shoulder aches, stabilize joints and strengthen muscles. Pros & Cons Small and lightweight .Works well for lower back and posture · Inflating isn’t easy for some ☆ Under-desk Elliptical Keeping your feet in motion while seated can go a long way to keep you happier, reduce stress, and increase your productivity Pros & Cons Easy to carry like a briefcase Whisper quiet and easy to use ·The rubber around the metal bar can wear out over time ☆ Fitness Tracker What gets measured gets managed, and one great way to keep track of your fitness data is a fitness tracker. A fitness tracker records your energy levels, steps, distance, hourly activity and more Pros & Cons ·Very comfortable to wear ·Lots of apps can be operated together ·Various customized options ·Sometimes there are connectivity issues ☆ Balance Ball Chair Sitting on a balance ball leads to increased energy and productivity. In that way, it’s perfect for completing tasks at home or in the office. This chair promotes micro-movements, core strength, and stimulation Pros & Cons ·Straightforward to build ·A great solution if you experience back pain ·Needs to be reinflated often 21. Who are the intended readers of the text? A. Fitness trainers. B. Recovering patients. C. Office workers. D. Furniture designers. 22. Which equipment promises to improve work efficiency? A. Stability Cushion and Fitness Tracker. B. Stability Cushion and Balance Ball Chair. C. Under-desk Elliptical and Fitness Tracker. D. Under-desk Elliptical and Balance Ball Chair. 23. What may be the problem of Fitness Tracker? A. It wears out easily over time. B. It may fail to get linked at times. C. It offers few personalized choices. D. It doesn’t allow the use of other apps. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个办公室可用的锻炼设备。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It goes without saying that sitting at a desk for a majority of the day will hurt our health. But don’t worry because there is a solution! After spending much time investigating the different offers when it comes to exercise equipment suitable for the office, I’d like to reveal some of my top recommendations.(不用说，大部分时间坐在办公桌前会损害我们的健康。但不要担心，因为有一个解决方案！在花了很多时间调查了各种适合办公室锻炼的设备后，我想透露一些我的最佳建议)”结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了四个办公室可用的锻炼设备。可推知，文章针对的是办公室白领。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据☆ Under-desk Elliptical部分中“Keeping your feet in motion while seated can go a long way to keep you happier, reduce stress, and increase your productivity(坐着的时候保持双脚的运动可以让你更快乐，减轻压力，提高工作效率)”以及☆Balance Ball Chair部分“Sitting on a balance ball leads to increased energy and productivity.(坐在平衡球上可以提高精力和工作效率)”可知，Under-desk Elliptical和Balance Ball Chair有望提高工作效率。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据☆ Fitness Tracker部分中“·Sometimes there are connectivity issues(·有时会有连接问题)”可知，健身追踪器的问题是有时可能无法连接。故选B。 B Growing up in the Philippines,construction worker Johnny Manlugay combs the beaches each night for the eggs of sea turtles. He knows exactly what to look for,as he was trained as a child by his grandfather on how to locate the animals and their eggs. Back then,his family traded or ate them. It wasn’t about getting rich as much as it was just a part of life. Manlugay has since turned over a new leaf. Instead,he uses his tracking skills to protect the sea turtles that visit the beaches he lives by. “I’ve learned to love this work,”Manlugay acknowledged in an interview.“We didn’t know poaching(偷猎)was illegal and that we should not eat turtle eggs and meat.” Manlugay delicately transferred each egg into a bucket he brought with him,as well as some sand from the turtle nests,to be handed over to Coastal Underwater Resource Management Actions(CURMA)，the group leading the conservation program on the beaches. Established in 2009,the CURMA conservation effort has gradually transformed sea turtle poachers into valuable allies(盟友). They manage this by offering training to ultimately save thousands of turtles and keep their eggs from ending up everywhere but their nests. “We talked to the poachers,and it turned out poaching was just another means for them to earn a living,”explained Carlos Tamayo,the director of operations.“They had no choice.” On average,sea turtles lay 100 eggs in a nest. The number of nests in the area ranges between 35and 40 each season,which runs from October to February. Tamayo noted that the figures had doubled during the first year of the COVID pandemic.“Last season alone,for example,we had 75 nests and we released close to 9,000 hatching,”he shared. Once collected,the eggs are then transferred to CURMA’s hatchery(孵化场)to be reburied in protected areas. Another former poacher,Jessie Cabagbag,grew up eating turtle meat and eggs like many people there.“I stopped poaching when we underwent training and were taught that what we have been doing was illegal and that these species of turtles are endangered,”he explained. Now,he admits,“I am truly proud. I am happy that I get to contribute to the conservation of the turtles.” 24. Why did Johnny Manlugay hunt turtles as a child? A. To make a living. B. To make a fortune. C. To protect them. D. To locate them. 25. How does Johnny Manlugayc deal with the turtle eggs nowadays? A. To sell them. B. To hatch them. C. To hand them over to a conservation organization. D. To bury them under some sand near the turtle nests. 26. On average,how many sea turtle eggs are laid in the area seasonally? A. About 7500. B. Close to 9.000. C. From 3500 to 4000. D. Between 3500 and 10000. 27. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Sea Turtles are Well Protected in the Philippines. B. Local People in the Philippines Search the Beaches for Sea Turtle Eggs. C. The Conservation Program Aims to Save Endangered Turtles. D. Former Turtle Egg Poachers in the Philippines Turn Protectors. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了菲律宾前海龟蛋偷猎者成为保护者的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Back then,his family traded or ate them. It wasn’t about getting rich as much as it was just a part of life.”（当时，他的家人用它们来交易或食用。这不是为了发财，而是生活的一部分。）可知,约翰尼·曼卢盖小时候猎杀海龟的原因是谋生。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Manlugay delicately transferred each egg into a bucket he brought with him,as well as some sand from the turtle nests,to be handed over to Coastal Underwater Resource Management Actions(CURMA)，the group leading the conservation program on the beaches.”（曼卢盖小心翼翼地把每颗蛋都放进随身携带的桶里，还从海龟窝里取出一些沙子，交给海岸水下资源管理行动组织(CURMA)，该组织负责海滩的保护项目。）可知，曼卢盖现在把海龟蛋交给一个保护组织。故选C项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“On average,sea turtles lay 100 eggs in a nest. The number of nests in the area ranges between 35and 40 each season,which runs from October to February.”（海龟平均每窝产100个蛋。该地区每个季节的巢穴数量在35到40个之间，从10月持续到2月。）可知，平均来说，一个季节在这个地区会产下3500 到 4000海龟蛋。故选C项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Growing up in the Philippines,construction worker Johnny Manlugay combs the beaches each night for the eggs of sea turtles. He knows exactly what to look for,as he was trained as a child by his grandfather on how to locate the animals and their eggs. Back then,his family traded or ate them. It wasn’t about getting rich as much as it was just a part of life.”（在菲律宾长大的建筑工人约翰尼·曼卢盖每天晚上都会在海滩上搜寻海龟的蛋。他很清楚该找什么，因为他小时候就被祖父训练如何定位动物和它们的蛋。当时，他的家人要么交易，要么吃掉它们。这与其说是致富，不如说是生活的一部分。）根据第二段“Manlugay has since turned over a new leaf. Instead,he uses his tracking skills to protect the sea turtles that visit the beaches he lives by.”（自那以后，曼鲁盖开始了新的一页。相反，他利用自己的追踪技能来保护那些造访他生活的海滩的海龟。）可知，短文报道了菲律宾前海龟蛋偷猎者成为保护者的故事。故选D项。 C It’s called the Bank of Happiness, but it has nothing to do with money. Founded a year ago in Estonia’s capital Tallinn, it’s a forum in which more than 2,000 members from Estonia and other countries connect to offer or receive services free of charge. The site carries more than 500 ads in English, German and Estonian from people offering or seeking all kinds of things, including teaching and tips on cooking. The website is also translated into French and Spanish. Founder Airi Kivi says the goal is to make people think and act with their hearts. “After the worldwide outbreak of the pandemic, I thought, ‘Wow, our bank is perfect for the crisis and a lot of people are unemployed and they can use it to harvest what they need.’” So how does it work? It’s simple: You sign up using your real name and post what you are offering or what your need is, as long as it doesn’t involve money or products. Masseuse Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemployed because she needed to improve her skills by learning from others. But she stayed on even after finding a new job because she says it feels good to volunteer. “If I discover a new technique, I want my bank customers to first experience it,” Reintem says, adding they are often nicer than the paying ones. Member Veronika Davel says she infringed the rules with her first request when she asked for a product: a computer. But she did it unknowingly. Later, she began offering services of her own on the bank’s website. “The main thing I really could offer was English,” Davel explains. “There was a young girl who needed to have better English for her job and I gave her a hand.” The site has many more offers of help than requests for it. That’s as it should be, Kivi says, adding that the bigger reward comes from giving. 28. How can the Bank of Happiness benefit its members? A. They can help each other at no cost. B. They can place ads for their products. C. They can travel to many countries for free. D. They can read much news about happiness. 29. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 6? A. Obeyed. B. Broke. C. Made. D. Bent. 30. Why does Reintem keep serving the bank? A. To improve her skills. B. To win more customers. C. To enjoy the helpfulness. D. To learn new techniques. 31. How does the writer introduce the bank? A. By using specific data. B. By giving examples. C. By referring to common knowledge. D. By using comparison and contrast. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“幸福银行”的情况，介绍了运作方式以及不同的人对它的看法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Founded a year ago in Estonia’s capital Tallinn, it’s a forum in which more than 2,000 members from Estonia and other countries connect to offer or receive services free of charge.(该论坛于一年前在爱沙尼亚首都塔林成立，来自爱沙尼亚和其他国家的2000多名会员通过该论坛免费提供或接受服务)”以及第四段“So how does it work? It’s simple: You sign up using your real name and post what you are offering or what your need is, as long as it doesn’t involve money or products.(那么它是如何工作的呢？这很简单：你用你的真名注册，然后发布你提供的或你需要的东西，只要不涉及金钱或产品)”可知，幸福银行可以免费互相帮助来使其成员受益。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“So how does it work? It’s simple: You sign up using your real name and post what you are offering or what your need is, as long as it doesn’t involve money or products.(那么它是如何工作的呢？这很简单：你用你的真名注册，然后发布你提供的或你需要的东西，只要不涉及金钱或产品)”以及画线词后文“with her first request when she asked for a product: a computer”可知，幸福银行要求不涉及金钱或产品，而Veronika Davel要求一台电脑，这违反了规定，故画线词意思是“违反”。A. Obeyed.遵守；B. Broke.打破，违反；C. Made.制作；D. Bent.弯曲。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“But she stayed on even after finding a new job because she says it feels good to volunteer.(但她在找到一份新工作后还是留下来了，因为她说做志愿者的感觉很好)”可知，Reintem一直为银行服务是因为她喜欢提供帮助。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Founder Airi Kivi says the goal is to make people think and act with their hearts. “After the worldwide outbreak of the pandemic, I thought, ‘Wow, our bank is perfect for the crisis and a lot of people are unemployed and they can use it to harvest what they need.’”(创始人Airi Kivi说，我们的目标是让人们用心去思考和行动。“疫情在全球爆发后，我想，‘哇，我们的银行在这场危机中是完美的，很多人都失业了，他们可以用它来收获他们需要的东西。’”)”；倒数第三段中“Masseuse Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemployed because she needed to improve her skills by learning from others.(按摩师特格·雷坦姆说，她是在失业时报名的，因为她需要向别人学习来提高自己的技能)”以及倒数第二段中“Member Veronika Davel says she infringed the rules with her first request when she asked for a product: a computer. (会员维罗妮卡·达维尔说，她的第一个要求就是要一台电脑，这就违反了规定)”可推知，作者是通过举例来介绍银行的。故选B。 D Sulphur-crested cockatoos (葵花凤头鹦鹉) are common in western Australia, where they normally live in wooded areas. But as forests have been cut down, cockatoos have gotten used to living near people. Scientists report that people in Sydney, Australia are in a battle with these birds. Last year, scientists at the Max Planck Institute reported that the cockatoos had learned how to open the covers of trash bins. That’s not an easy job. The cockatoos must lift the heavy cover with their beaks (喙) and then walk along, pushing the cover up until it falls over. When scientists first began studying the cockatoos in 2018, only three areas near Sydney had cover-opening cockatoos. A year and a half later, cockatoos in 44 different areas knew the trick. This time the scientists weren’t just studying cockatoos. They were also studying humans. The scientists spent weeks studying more than 3,200 trash bins in four different areas of Sydney. They wanted to see how many bins were protected and what methods were used. In one area, over half the bins were protected. The most common way of protecting the bins was to put a brick or some other heavy objects on the cover. Some people put things like rubber snakes on the top of their bins. The scientists discovered that the humans were teaching each other tricks, too. In most neighborhoods, many people used the same cockatoo-stopping methods as their neighbors. The researchers say it’s like a race between humans and cockatoos to learn new ways of doing things. Now many cockatoos have learned how to push heavy items off the bins. As a result, humans have figured out ways to attach the items to the top of their bins. The scientists describe the situation as a “human-wildlife conflict”. They expect these conflicts will become more common as humans take over more areas that used to be wild. 32. What can we infer about the cockatoos from the text? A. They like copying humans’ behavior. B. They are newly found in Australia. C. They don’t like living with people. D. They are very clever birds. 33. What did the scientists want to know in paragraph 4? A. How the cockatoos learned the trick. B. Why the birds in more areas did the trick. C. How humans responded to the birds’ trick. D. Why humans taught the birds to do the trick. 34. What did the researchers find about cockatoos in their research? A. They wanted their habitat back. B. They intended to make humans angry. C. They could adopt new ways to open bins. D. They disliked looking for food themselves. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A battle over trash bins between cockatoos and humans B. A human-wildlife conflict all over Australia C. A problem caused by cockatoos to humans D. A big problem of “homeless” cockatoos 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。葵花凤头鹦鹉在西澳大利亚很常见，它们通常生活在树木繁茂的地区。但随着森林被砍伐，凤头鹦鹉已经习惯了在人类附近生活。科学家报告说，澳大利亚悉尼的人们正在与这些鸟类展开争夺垃圾箱的战斗。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Last year, scientists at the Max Planck Institute reported that the cockatoos had learned how to open the covers of trash bins. That’s not an easy job. The cockatoos must lift the heavy cover with their beaks (喙) and then walk along, pushing the cover up until it falls over.(去年，马克斯普朗克研究所的科学家报告说，凤头鹦鹉已经学会了如何打开垃圾桶的盖子。这不是一件容易的事。凤头鹦鹉必须用喙抬起沉重的覆盖物，然后向前走，把覆盖物往上推，直到它倒下。)”可知，凤头鹦鹉很聪明。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“This time the scientists weren’t just studying cockatoos. They were also studying humans.(这一次科学家们不仅仅是在研究凤头鹦鹉。他们也在研究人类。)”和第四段“The scientists spent weeks studying more than 3,200 trash bins in four different areas of Sydney. They wanted to see how many bins were protected and what methods were used.(科学家们花了数周时间研究了悉尼四个不同地区的3200多个垃圾桶。他们想知道有多少箱子受到了保护，使用了什么方法。)”可知，第4段中科学家们想知道人类对鸟类的把戏有何反应。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句“The researchers say it’s like a race between humans and cockatoos to learn new ways of doing things. Now many cockatoos have learned how to push heavy items off the bins.(研究人员表示，这就像人类和凤头鹦鹉之间在学习新的做事方式方面的竞赛。现在，许多凤头鹦鹉已经学会了如何把重物从箱子上推下来。)”可知，研究人员在研究中发现凤头鹦鹉可以采用新的方式打开垃圾箱。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后两句“But as forests have been cut down, cockatoos have gotten used to living near people. Scientists report that people in Sydney, Australia are in a battle with these birds.(但随着森林被砍伐，凤头鹦鹉已经习惯了在人类附近生活。科学家报告说，澳大利亚悉尼的人们正在与这些鸟类作战。)”和最后一段“The researchers say it’s like a race between humans and cockatoos to learn new ways of doing things. Now many cockatoos have learned how to push heavy items off the bins. As a result, humans have figured out ways to attach the items to the top of their bins. The scientists describe the situation as a “human-wildlife conflict”. They expect these conflicts will become more common as humans take over more areas that used to be wild.(研究人员表示，这就像人类和凤头鹦鹉之间在学习新的做事方式方面的竞赛。现在，许多凤头鹦鹉已经学会了如何把重物从箱子上推下来。因此，人类已经找到了将物品固定在垃圾箱顶部的方法。科学家们将这种情况描述为“人类与野生动物的冲突”。他们预计，随着人类占领更多曾经是荒野的地区，这些冲突将变得更加普遍。)”可知，文章主要是讲一场凤头鹦鹉和人类争夺垃圾箱的战斗。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Productivity seems to be the holy grail(圣杯)of the working world. Imagine the perfect day—working from dusk to dawn, a productivity machine. Thankfully, a productive lifestyle isn’t all that difficult to achieve. ____36____ In line with that, here are some steps highly productive people do that you can carry out in your own life. There’s one thing everyone must have in common - listening to our bodies. If we don’t listen to our bodies, productivity isn’t sustainable. ____37____ They notice signs such as lack of sleep and constantly feeling tired. But, most importantly, they act. During the working day, highly productive people know how their bodies work and adapt their schedules. For example, by doing small tasks first, productive people set themselves up for a successful afternoon. ____38____ Every minute is maximized to its full potential, whether it’s relaxing after work or a period of deep work. For starters, organizational tools such as Trello are popular, and with good reason. ____39____ Email marketers have more attractive tools such as Convert-Kit that automate the email sequence. Automating may sometimes be annoying to set up, but it saves so much time which better used elsewhere. When you learn to maximize your time as highly productive people do, maintaining longer periods of efficient work becomes easier. The benefits of prioritizing downtime can not be understated. Sleep, the ultimate rest, is vital to a productive person’s weapon. For example, a study found that when you sleep for four hours or less consistently, your thinking ability declines to the equivalent of adding about eight years in age. Besides, as we know, your body needs time off from work. Think of the famous metaphor: you can’t shoot an arrow without first pulling it back. ____40____. A. You must rest before you go again. B. You don’t need to get anything done. C. The tools keep your mind in check and focus high. D. Highly productive people know when they’re burning out. E. All highly productive people manage their time effectively. F. However, useful tools like Convert-Kit extend beyond Trello. G. To be a productive person, you need simple and practical steps. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. E 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种富有成效的生活方式需要几个步骤来实现。 【36题详解】 根据下文“In line with that, here are some steps highly productive people do that you can carry out in your own life. (与此相一致，下面是一些高效员工可以在自己的生活中完成的步骤。)”说明此处讲的是要实现高效需要几个步骤，因此G项“要成为一个有生产力的人，你需要简单而实用的步骤”与下文一致，故选G。 【37题详解】 根据下文“They notice signs such as lack of sleep and constantly feeling tired. (他们注意到睡眠不足和持续感到疲劳等迹象)”此处讲的是身体的疲劳感，因此D项“高生产力的人知道自己什么时候筋疲力尽”符合语境，“burning out”和下文“feeling tired.”相呼应，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据下文“ Every minute is maximized to its full potential, whether it’s relaxing after work or a period of deep work. (无论是下班后放松，还是一段时间的深度工作，每一分钟都被充分发挥。)”说明的是时间管理，因此E项“所有高效的员工都能有效地管理自己的时间”能够概括段意，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Email marketers have more attractive tools such as Convert-Kit that automate the email sequence. (电子邮件营销人员拥有更具吸引力的工具，如自动化电子邮件序列的Convert-Kit。)”此处与上文“For starters, organizational tools such as Trello are popular, and with good reason. (首先，像Trello这样的组织工具很受欢迎，这是有充分理由的)”形成对比，因此F项“然而，像ConvertKit这样的有用工具超出了Trello”符合语境，故选F。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Besides, as we know, your body needs time off from work. (此外，我们知道，你的身体需要休息)”说明的是睡眠的重要性，因此A项“你必须休息再去”符合语境，身体需要休息，所以要休息再去，故选A。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A family in England rescued a baby hare and now receives daily visits from her after releasing her back into the wild. At the beginning of the lockdown, Natasha and her family ___41___ a baby hare in their garden. Having ___42___ seen an adult hare that had died a day before, the ___43___ realized it was an orphan (孤儿). Natasha ___44___ to take her to an animal rescue, ___45___ was unable due to the pandemic (疫情). Instead, they had to take care of the hare at their ___46___. The family named her Clover, and ___47___ her for eight weeks before ___48___ her into fields nearby. But two months on, Clover often comes into the family’s garden, and even takes ___49___to break into the house. ____50____ she came through the back door into the house and the family didn’t ____51____ her at all. She went upstairs and looked into the ____52____ on their wardrobe just like Natasha often stands there looking at herself — it was like she’d turned up to ____53____ how much she had grown. The little bunny then happily hopped around the lounge (起居室). When she saw Natasha she stretched her legs to ____54____ her excitedly. And things were always very much on her terms — if she didn’t want you to touch her, that was it, but if she ____55____ having a little hug she’d ____56____ and jump up and sit on your ____57____. Obviously, she likes Natasha and her family very much. It seems that she ____58____ the room to be her home. After the family released Clover towards the back of their garden, they ____59____ they might see her again once or twice. But to their surprise she comes back on a ____60____ basis pretty much to come and say hi. 41. A. killed B. found C. hid D. cured 42. A. suddenly B. immediately C. previously D. eventually 43. A. family B. cleaner C. gardener D. farmer 44. A. failed B. refused C. offered D. tried 45. A. and B. but C. or D. so 46. A. classroom B. field C. store D. home 47. A. cared for B. checked on C. searched for D. operated on 48. A. driving B. trapping C. releasing D. abandoning 49. A. effect B. charge C. adventures D. measurements 50. A. Curiously B. Quietly C. Seriously D. Sadly 51. A. notice B. greet C. welcome D. recognize 52. A. box B. door C. drawer D. mirror 53. A. check B. record C. show D. imagine 54. A. kick B. hug C. push D. copy 55. A. avoided B. minded C. hated D. fancied 56. A. leave B. come C. stop D. rise 57. A. lap B. shoulder C. head D. back 58. A. permits B. considers C. advises D. refuses 59. A. realized B. understood C. thought D. promised 60. A. weekly B. yearly C. monthly D. daily 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了大流行期间娜塔莎和家人在自家后院发现了一只小兔子，她是孤儿。由于疫情，娜塔莎和家人只能在家照顾兔子。8周后他们把兔子放回大自然，但令他们惊讶的是，这只兔子每天都回来家里和他们打招呼。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在封锁开始时，娜塔莎和她的家人在花园里发现了一只小野兔。A. killed杀死；B. found发现；C. hid隐藏；D. cured治愈。根据下文“the ___3___ realized it was an orphan”推知，娜塔莎和家人在花园发现了一只小野兔。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：之前见过一只一天前死去的成年野兔，这家人意识到这是一只孤儿。A. suddenly突然；B. immediately立即；C. previously从前，以前；D. eventually最终。根据“the 　　　3　　 realized it was an orphan”可知，因为之前见到过一只死去的成年兔子，所以他们意识到小兔是一个孤儿。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. family家人；B. cleaner清洁工；C. gardener园丁；D. farmer农民。根据上文“Natasha and her family ___1___ a baby hare in their garden”可知，此处是指娜塔莎及其家人留下了这只小兔。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：娜塔莎试图把她带到动物救护所，但由于大流行，未能成功。A. failed失败；B. refused拒绝；C. offered提供；D. tried尽力，尝试。根据“her to an animal rescue”和当时大流行的背景可知，娜塔莎试图把小兔子带到动物救护所。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。A. and并且；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. so因此。根据“was unable due to the pandemic”可知，虽然娜塔莎尝试了，但因为大流行没有成功。上下文为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，他们不得不在家照顾兔子。A. classroom教室；B. field田野，赛场；C. store商店；D. home家。根据“The family named her Clover”推知，娜塔莎只能在家里照顾小兔子。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这家人给她取名为Clover，照顾了她八个星期，然后把她放进附近的田里。A. cared for喜欢，关心，照顾；B. checked on检查；C. searched for搜索；D. operated on给……做手术。根据上文“they had to take care of the hare at their ___6___.”可知，他们照顾了小兔8个星期。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. driving驾驶；B. trapping困住；C. releasing释放；D. abandoning遗弃。根据上文“A family in England rescued a baby hare and now receives daily visits from her after releasing her back into the wild.”可知，娜塔莎和家人8个星期后把小兔子放回了野外。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但两个月以来，Clover经常来到家里的花园，甚至冒险闯入房子。A. effect影响，效果；B. charge费用，管理；C. adventures冒险；D. measurements测量。根据“Clover often comes into the family’s garden”和语气词even可知，此处是指兔子不止来到花园，甚至冒险闯入房子。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她悄悄地从后门进屋，家人根本没有注意到她。A. Curiously好奇地；B. Quietly安静地；C. Seriously严肃地；D. Sadly悲伤地。根据“she came through the back door into the house”推知，兔子是悄悄从后门进房子的。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. notice注意；B. greet问候；C. welcome欢迎；D. recognize认出。根据上文“___10___ she came through the back door into the house”可知，因为兔子是偷偷溜进来的，因此娜塔莎和家人都没有注意到。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她走上楼，看着他们衣柜上的镜子，就像娜塔莎经常站在那里看着自己一样——好像她来检查自己长大了多少。A. box盒子；B. door门；C. drawer抽屉；D. mirror镜子。根据“on their wardrobe just like Natasha often stands there looking at herself”可知，此处是指对着衣柜上的镜子打量自己。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. check核查，检查；B. record记录；C. show显示；D. imagine想象。结合上文兔子照镜子和“how much she had grown”可知，兔子就好像是来检查自己长大了多少。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她看到娜塔莎时，她伸出双腿，兴奋地拥抱她。A. kick踢；B. hug拥抱；C. push推；D. copy复制。根据“she stretched her legs”推知，兔子伸出双腿就好像要拥抱娜塔莎。且下文“having a little hug”也是提示。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果她不想让你碰她，事情总是按照她的方式进行的，就是那样，但如果她想得到一个小小的拥抱她就会过来跳起来坐在你的大腿上。A. avoided避开；B. minded介意；C. hated讨厌；D. fancied幻想，想要。呼应上文“if she didn’t want you to touch her”此处是指另一种情况，即如果她想要得到一个拥抱。故选D。 【56题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. leave离开；B. come来；C. stop停止；D. rise上升，站起来。根据上文“if she didn’t want you to touch her”和下文“ and jump up”可知，此处指如果她想要拥抱的话，就会过来，并且跳到膝盖上。故选B。 【57题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同15小题。A. lap大腿；B. shoulder肩膀；C. head头；D. back背部。结合常识可知，兔子等小动物一般会跳到人的大腿上。故选A。 【58题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她似乎认为这个房间是她的家。A. permits允许；B. considers考虑，认为；C. advises建议；D. refuses拒绝。根据“to be her home.”结合上文提到兔子天天回来可知，兔子似乎把这个房间看作自己的家。故选B。 【59题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这家人把Clover放在花园后面后，他们认为他们可能会再见到她一两次。A. realized意识到；B. understood明白，知道；C. thought认为；D. promised承诺。根据“After the family released Clover towards the back of their garden”推知，娜塔莎的家人把兔子放回大自然后，认为他们可能只能见到兔子一两次，但没想到她每天都回来。故选C。 【60题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但令他们惊讶的是，她每天都会回来打招呼。A. weekly每周的；B. yearly每年的；C. monthly每月的；D. daily每天的，日常的。根据上文“A family in England rescued a baby hare and now receives daily visits from her after releasing her back into the wild.”可知，兔子每天都会回来。故选D。 第II卷 非选择题（50分） 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traveling to foreign countries___61___(consider) exciting and educational. Not only can you pick up new languages and have a taste___62___local cuisine, but you can get to admire some of the world’s most beauiful art and architecture. Since the coronavirus pandemic___63___(go) viral(传播), traveling has become quite difficult. Very early in the first lockdown, museums, theaters, and zoos started hosting virtual tours,___64___(bring) the exhibits and performances into people’s living rooms through their high-speed internet connections. According to Forbes, Google___65___(search) for the term virtual tour reached 1,300 in February 2020.The number increased to___66___ (approximate) 10,000___67___the first lockdown began in March that year. And it kept rising as people continued to stay at home. Currently, the pandemic___68___prevents people from going abroad is still prevailing (盛行) throughout the world. So if you heart wants to enjoy the live concert in Sydney, wander through the___69___(crowd) alleys(胡同) in Beijing or check out the magnificent fountains in Rome, you can take____70____virtual city tour to explore to your heart’s content. 【答案】61. is considered 62. of 63. went 64. bringing 65. searches 66. approximately 67. when 68. which##that 69. crowded 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了去国外旅行被认为是令人兴奋的和有教育意义的，当前，阻止人们出国的新冠肺炎疫情仍在全球蔓延，你可以进行一次虚拟城市之旅。 【61题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：到国外旅行被认为是令人兴奋和有教育意义的。分析句子可知，本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时。且动名词短语Traveling to foreign countries作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，又根据语境可知，空处谓语动词consider与主语为被动关系，应用被动语态is considered。故填is considered。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：你不仅可以学习新的语言，品尝当地的美食，还可以欣赏世界上最美丽的艺术和建筑。have a taste of为固定短语搭配，表示“品尝”。故填of。 【63题详解】 考查时态。句意：自从冠状病毒流行以来，旅行变得非常困难。分析句子可知，since引导的是状语从句，又根据语境可知，冠状病毒肆虐为过去的事件，所以空处应填谓语动词的一般过去时形式went。故填went。 【64题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：在第一次封锁的初期，博物馆、剧院和动物园就开始举办虚拟游览，通过高速互联网连接将展览和表演带入人们的客厅。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语动词started ，所以空处应填非谓语动词形式，又因空处动词bring与其逻辑主语virtual tours之间为主动关系，所以应填其现在分词形式bringing。故填bringing。 【65题详解】 考查可数名词复数。句意：据《福布斯》统计，谷歌的搜索量在2020年2月达到1300。分析句子可知，空处为句子主语，应填名词形式，而search为可数名词，此处表示“搜索量，搜索次数”，所以应填其复数形式searches。故填searches。 【66题详解】 考查副词。句意：当年3月第一次封锁开始时，人数增加到大约1万人。分析句子可知，空处应用副词approximately作状语，表示“大约”。故填approximately。 【67题详解】 考查时间状语从句。句意：当年3月第一次封锁开始时，人数增加到大约1万人。根据下文“the first lockdown began in March that year”可知，空处引导的是时间状语从句，应用连接副词when。故填when。 【68题详解】 考查限制性定语从句连接词。句意：当前，阻止人们出国的新冠肺炎疫情仍在全球蔓延。分析句子可知，空处涉及一个限制性定语从句，需要填一个关系代词，修饰先行词the pandemic，指物，并代替先行词在从句中作主语，所以填which或者that均可。故填which或that。 【69题详解】 考查形容词。句意：所以，如果你真心想在悉尼欣赏现场音乐会，在北京拥挤的胡同里漫步，或者去罗马看看雄伟的喷泉，你可以进行一次虚拟城市之旅，去探索你内心的内容。分析句子可知，修饰名词alleys应用形容词作定语，所以填crowded，表示“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 【70题详解】 考查不定冠词。句意：所以，如果你真心想在悉尼欣赏现场音乐会，在北京拥挤的胡同里漫步，或者去罗马看看雄伟的喷泉，你可以进行一次虚拟城市之旅，去探索你内心的内容。分析句子可知，空处需要填不定冠词a，修饰名词 city，此处表泛指。故填a。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last night, I saw two homeless men to come in for dinner in a restaurant. They sit there but didn’t order nothing. So I decided to order dinner for them and pay for it. Meanwhile, I asked the manager not to telling them about it. They were so surprised that they tried hardly to get my identity of the manager. After several unsuccessful try, they smiled, thanked him and left. Then the manager asked me that I knew them. My answer was no. He said it should be more kindnesses like that in world. 【答案】1.删除in 2.sit→sat 3.nothing→anything 4.telling→tell 5.hardly→hard 6.of→from 7.try→tries 8.that→whether/if 9.it→there 10.world前添加the 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者为两个无家可归的人买单的事情，经理看到作者的做法，说世界上应该有更多这样的善举。 【详解】1.考查固定短语。句意：昨晚，我看见两个无家可归的人来一家餐馆吃饭。表示“来吃晚饭”短语为come for dinner。故删除in。 2.考查时态。句意：他们坐在那里，但没有点任何东西。描述过去发生的事情，sit应用一般过去时。故sit改为sat。 3.考查不定代词。句意：他们坐在那里，但没有点任何东西。此处为否定句，应用anything (任何东西)。故nothing改为anything。 4.考查动词原形。句意：与此同时，我要求经理不要告诉他们这件事。结合句意表示“请求某人不要做某事”短语为ask sb. not to do sth.，tell用动词原形形式。故telling改为tell。 5.考查副词。句意：他们很惊讶，于是想尽办法从经理那里打听到我的身份。修饰动词try，表示“想尽办法”应用副词hard (努力地、费力地)。故hardly改为hard。 6.考查介词。句意：他们很惊讶，于是想尽办法从经理那里打听到我的身份。结合语境表示“从……”应用介词from。故of改为from。 7.考查名词的数。句意：经过几次失败的尝试后，他们微笑着谢过他，然后离开了。try表示“尝试”为可数名词，由several修饰应用复数形式。故try改为tries。 8.考查宾语从句。句意：然后经理问我是否认识他们。引导宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，表示“是否”应用whether或if。故that改为whether/if。 9.考查固定句型。句意：他说世界上应该有更多这样的善举。此处为存在有，应用there be句型。故it改为there。 10.考查冠词。句意：他说世界上应该有更多这样的善举。结合句意表示“世界上”可知短语为in the world。故world前添加the。 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 72. 假定你是李华，你校将要举办“美丽中国(Amazing China)”主题摄影展作品征集活动。你的交换生朋友Peter是一名摄影爱好者，请给他写一封英语邮件，邀请他投稿参展。内容包括： 1. 写信事由； 2. 投稿方式； 3. 表达希望。 注意： 1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, How is everything going? I have some exciting news for you! Our school will hold a photo contest named “Amazing China”. I know you love photography, so why not give it a try? The contest welcomes submissions about natural scenery, famous places or historical sites, local customs of China and so on. And every photo should be accompanied with an explanation: time, place, name of the work, and stories behind. Photos edited with Photoshop or any other software will not be accepted. Each participant can turn in three photos at most to 2022@hongxingschool.com. Deadline for entries is November, 15th, 2022. If you are interested, I’m more than happy to be your photography companion. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于一篇应用文。假定你是李华，你校将要举办“美丽中国(Amazing China)”主题摄影展作品征集活动。你的交换生朋友Peter是一名摄影爱好者，请给他写一封英语邮件，邀请他投稿参展。 详解】1.词汇积累 比赛：contest→ competition 开心的：happy → delighted 上交：turn in→ hand in 至多：at most→ no more than 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Photos edited with Photoshop or any other software will not be accepted. 拓展句：Photos which are edited with Photoshop or any other software will not be accepted. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our school will hold a photo contest named “Amazing China”.（运用了过去分词作定语） 【高分句型2】If you are interested, I’m more than happy to be your photography companion.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 宜宾市四中高2021级高三上期开学考试 英语试题 第I卷 选择题（100分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Grandfather and granddaughter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man need to do next? A. Speed up his car. B. Slow down his car. C. Avoid the road sign. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Skiing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl want to do? A. Walk her dog. B. Meet her mother. C. Get a dog. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will take up the most in the financial budget? A. Transportation fee. B. Hotel bills. C. Food cost. 7. What will the speakers do to limit the expense? A. Take public transport. B. Choose cheaper hotels. C. Eat at less expensive places. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened to the woman? A. She didn’t find City Bus Company. B. She missed the No. 22 bus yesterday. C. She left her handbag on the bus. 9. What did the man tell the woman? A. They didn’t find anything like that. B. Someone found it and gave it to them. C. It was certain that someone took it away. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Tina’s weakest part of learning English? A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Reading. 11. What matters most in learning a language according to Colin? A. Being patient. B. Making friends with foreigners. C. Living in an English-speaking country. 12. What does Colin suggest Tina do? A. Get up earlier to learn. B. Read newspapers every day. C. Practice English every morning. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will the man check in? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Saturday. 14. What does the man want to do in the woman’s city? A. Visit friends. B. Take a trip. C. Attend a meeting. 15. What is the man’s requirement for the room? A. Facing south. B. Having a large table. C. Having a separate toilet. 16. How much will the man pay the hotel in total? A. $ 300. B. $ 260. C. $ 150. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long is the lecture about ants? A. 60 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 18. Where will the film The Great Migration be shown? A. In Theater A． B. In Theater B． C. In Theater C． 19. Who will host the event Encouraging Garden Wildlife? A. David Crocker. B. Monica Chaddha. C. Jane Smith. 20. When will the listeners leave the Exhibition Room? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It goes without saying that sitting at a desk for a majority of the day will hurt our health. But don’t worry because there is a solution! After spending much time investigating the different offers when it comes to exercise equipment suitable for the office, I’d like to reveal some of my top recommendations. ☆ Stability Cushion These cushions are excellent to relieve back pain and shoulder aches, stabilize joints and strengthen muscles. Pros & Cons Small and lightweight .Works well for lower back and posture · Inflating isn’t easy for some ☆ Under-desk Elliptical Keeping your feet in motion while seated can go a long way to keep you happier, reduce stress, and increase your productivity Pros & Cons Easy to carry like a briefcase Whisper quiet and easy to use ·The rubber around the metal bar can wear out over time ☆ Fitness Tracker What gets measured gets managed, and one great way to keep track of your fitness data is a fitness tracker. A fitness tracker records your energy levels, steps, distance, hourly activity and more Pros & Cons ·Very comfortable to wear ·Lots of apps can be operated together ·Various customized options ·Sometimes there are connectivity issues ☆ Balance Ball Chair Sitting on a balance ball leads to increased energy and productivity. In that way, it’s perfect for completing tasks at home or in the office. This chair promotes micro-movements, core strength, and stimulation Pros & Cons ·Straightforward to build ·A great solution if you experience back pain ·Needs to be reinflated often 21. Who are the intended readers of the text? A. Fitness trainers. B. Recovering patients. C. Office workers. D. Furniture designers. 22. Which equipment promises to improve work efficiency? A. Stability Cushion and Fitness Tracker. B. Stability Cushion and Balance Ball Chair. C. Under-desk Elliptical and Fitness Tracker. D. Under-desk Elliptical and Balance Ball Chair. 23. What may be the problem of Fitness Tracker? A. It wears out easily over time. B. It may fail to get linked at times. C. It offers few personalized choices. D. It doesn’t allow the use of other apps. B Growing up in the Philippines,construction worker Johnny Manlugay combs the beaches each night for the eggs of sea turtles. He knows exactly what to look for,as he was trained as a child by his grandfather on how to locate the animals and their eggs. Back then,his family traded or ate them. It wasn’t about getting rich as much as it was just a part of life. Manlugay has since turned over a new leaf. Instead,he uses his tracking skills to protect the sea turtles that visit the beaches he lives by. “I’ve learned to love this work,”Manlugay acknowledged in an interview.“We didn’t know poaching(偷猎)was illegal and that we should not eat turtle eggs and meat.” Manlugay delicately transferred each egg into a bucket he brought with him,as well as some sand from the turtle nests,to be handed over to Coastal Underwater Resource Management Actions(CURMA)，the group leading the conservation program on the beaches. Established in 2009,the CURMA conservation effort has gradually transformed sea turtle poachers into valuable allies(盟友). They manage this by offering training to ultimately save thousands of turtles and keep their eggs from ending up everywhere but their nests. “We talked to the poachers,and it turned out poaching was just another means for them to earn a living,”explained Carlos Tamayo,the director of operations.“They had no choice.” On average,sea turtles lay 100 eggs in a nest. The number of nests in the area ranges between 35and 40 each season,which runs from October to February. Tamayo noted that the figures had doubled during the first year of the COVID pandemic.“Last season alone,for example,we had 75 nests and we released close to 9,000 hatching,”he shared. Once collected,the eggs are then transferred to CURMA’s hatchery(孵化场)to be reburied in protected areas. Another former poacher,Jessie Cabagbag,grew up eating turtle meat and eggs like many people there.“I stopped poaching when we underwent training and were taught that what we have been doing was illegal and that these species of turtles are endangered,”he explained. Now,he admits,“I am truly proud. I am happy that I get to contribute to the conservation of the turtles.” 24. Why did Johnny Manlugay hunt turtles as a child? A. To make a living. B. To make a fortune. C. To protect them. D. To locate them. 25. How does Johnny Manlugayc deal with the turtle eggs nowadays? A To sell them. B. To hatch them. C. To hand them over to a conservation organization. D. To bury them under some sand near the turtle nests. 26. On average,how many sea turtle eggs are laid in the area seasonally? A. About 7500. B. Close to 9.000. C. From 3500 to 4000. D. Between 3500 and 10000. 27. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Sea Turtles are Well Protected in the Philippines. B. Local People in the Philippines Search the Beaches for Sea Turtle Eggs. C. The Conservation Program Aims to Save Endangered Turtles. D. Former Turtle Egg Poachers in the Philippines Turn Protectors. C It’s called the Bank of Happiness, but it has nothing to do with money. Founded a year ago in Estonia’s capital Tallinn, it’s a forum in which more than 2,000 members from Estonia and other countries connect to offer or receive services free of charge. The site carries more than 500 ads in English, German and Estonian from people offering or seeking all kinds of things, including teaching and tips on cooking. The website is also translated into French and Spanish. Founder Airi Kivi says the goal is to make people think and act with their hearts. “After the worldwide outbreak of the pandemic, I thought, ‘Wow, our bank is perfect for the crisis and a lot of people are unemployed and they can use it to harvest what they need.’” So how does it work? It’s simple: You sign up using your real name and post what you are offering or what your need is, as long as it doesn’t involve money or products. Masseuse Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemployed because she needed to improve her skills by learning from others. But she stayed on even after finding a new job because she says it feels good to volunteer. “If I discover a new technique, I want my bank customers to first experience it,” Reintem says, adding they are often nicer than the paying ones. Member Veronika Davel says she infringed the rules with her first request when she asked for a product: a computer. But she did it unknowingly. Later, she began offering services of her own on the bank’s website. “The main thing I really could offer was English,” Davel explains. “There was a young girl who needed to have better English for her job and I gave her a hand.” The site has many more offers of help than requests for it. That’s as it should be, Kivi says, adding that the bigger reward comes from giving. 28. How can the Bank of Happiness benefit its members? A. They can help each other at no cost. B. They can place ads for their products. C. They can travel to many countries for free. D. They can read much news about happiness. 29. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 6? A. Obeyed. B. Broke. C. Made. D. Bent. 30. Why does Reintem keep serving the bank? A. To improve her skills. B. To win more customers. C. To enjoy the helpfulness. D. To learn new techniques. 31. How does the writer introduce the bank? A. By using specific data. B. By giving examples. C. By referring to common knowledge. D. By using comparison and contrast. D Sulphur-crested cockatoos (葵花凤头鹦鹉) are common in western Australia, where they normally live in wooded areas. But as forests have been cut down, cockatoos have gotten used to living near people. Scientists report that people in Sydney, Australia are in a battle with these birds. Last year, scientists at the Max Planck Institute reported that the cockatoos had learned how to open the covers of trash bins. That’s not an easy job. The cockatoos must lift the heavy cover with their beaks (喙) and then walk along, pushing the cover up until it falls over. When scientists first began studying the cockatoos in 2018, only three areas near Sydney had cover-opening cockatoos. A year and a half later, cockatoos in 44 different areas knew the trick. This time the scientists weren’t just studying cockatoos. They were also studying humans. The scientists spent weeks studying more than 3,200 trash bins in four different areas of Sydney. They wanted to see how many bins were protected and what methods were used. In one area, over half the bins were protected. The most common way of protecting the bins was to put a brick or some other heavy objects on the cover. Some people put things like rubber snakes on the top of their bins. The scientists discovered that the humans were teaching each other tricks, too. In most neighborhoods, many people used the same cockatoo-stopping methods as their neighbors. The researchers say it’s like a race between humans and cockatoos to learn new ways of doing things. Now many cockatoos have learned how to push heavy items off the bins. As a result, humans have figured out ways to attach the items to the top of their bins. The scientists describe the situation as a “human-wildlife conflict”. They expect these conflicts will become more common as humans take over more areas that used to be wild. 32. What can we infer about the cockatoos from the text? A. They like copying humans’ behavior. B. They are newly found in Australia. C. They don’t like living with people. D. They are very clever birds. 33. What did the scientists want to know in paragraph 4? A. How the cockatoos learned the trick. B. Why the birds in more areas did the trick. C. How humans responded to the birds’ trick. D. Why humans taught the birds to do the trick. 34. What did the researchers find about cockatoos in their research? A. They wanted their habitat back. B. They intended to make humans angry. C. They could adopt new ways to open bins. D. They disliked looking for food themselves. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A battle over trash bins between cockatoos and humans B. A human-wildlife conflict all over Australia C. A problem caused by cockatoos to humans D. A big problem of “homeless” cockatoos 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Productivity seems to be the holy grail(圣杯)of the working world. Imagine the perfect day—working from dusk to dawn, a productivity machine. Thankfully, a productive lifestyle isn’t all that difficult to achieve. ____36____ In line with that, here are some steps highly productive people do that you can carry out in your own life. There’s one thing everyone must have in common - listening to our bodies. If we don’t listen to our bodies, productivity isn’t sustainable. ____37____ They notice signs such as lack of sleep and constantly feeling tired. But, most importantly, they act. During the working day, highly productive people know how their bodies work and adapt their schedules. For example, by doing small tasks first, productive people set themselves up for a successful afternoon. ____38____ Every minute is maximized to its full potential whether it’s relaxing after work or a period of deep work. For starters, organizational tools such as Trello are popular, and with good reason. ____39____ Email marketers have more attractive tools such as Convert-Kit that automate the email sequence. Automating may sometimes be annoying to set up, but it saves so much time which better used elsewhere. When you learn to maximize your time as highly productive people do, maintaining longer periods of efficient work becomes easier. The benefits of prioritizing downtime can not be understated. Sleep, the ultimate rest, is vital to a productive person’s weapon. For example, a study found that when you sleep for four hours or less consistently, your thinking ability declines to the equivalent of adding about eight years in age. Besides, as we know, your body needs time off from work. Think of the famous metaphor: you can’t shoot an arrow without first pulling it back. ____40____. A. You must rest before you go again. B. You don’t need to get anything done. C. The tools keep your mind in check and focus high. D. Highly productive people know when they’re burning out. E. All highly productive people manage their time effectively. F. However, useful tools like Convert-Kit extend beyond Trello. G. To be a productive person, you need simple and practical steps. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A family in England rescued a baby hare and now receives daily visits from her after releasing her back into the wild. At the beginning of the lockdown, Natasha and her family ___41___ a baby hare in their garden. Having ___42___ seen an adult hare that had died a day before, the ___43___ realized it was an orphan (孤儿). Natasha ___44___ to take her to an animal rescue, ___45___ was unable due to the pandemic (疫情). Instead, they had to take care of the hare at their ___46___. The family named her Clover, and ___47___ her for eight weeks before ___48___ her into fields nearby. But two months on, Clover often comes into the family’s garden, and even takes ___49___to break into the house. ____50____ she came through the back door into the house and the family didn’t ____51____ her at all. She went upstairs and looked into the ____52____ on their wardrobe just like Natasha often stands there looking at herself — it was like she’d turned up to ____53____ how much she had grown. The little bunny then happily hopped around the lounge (起居室). When she saw Natasha, she stretched her legs to ____54____ her excitedly. And things were always very much on her terms — if she didn’t want you to touch her, that was it, but if she ____55____ having a little hug she’d ____56____ and jump up and sit on your ____57____. Obviously, she likes Natasha and her family very much. It seems that she ____58____ the room to be her home. After the family released Clover towards the back of their garden, they ____59____ they might see her again once or twice. But to their surprise she comes back on a ____60____ basis pretty much to come and say hi. 41. A. killed B. found C. hid D. cured 42. A. suddenly B. immediately C. previously D. eventually 43 A. family B. cleaner C. gardener D. farmer 44. A. failed B. refused C. offered D. tried 45. A. and B. but C. or D. so 46. A. classroom B. field C. store D. home 47. A. cared for B. checked on C. searched for D. operated on 48. A. driving B. trapping C. releasing D. abandoning 49. A. effect B. charge C. adventures D. measurements 50. A. Curiously B. Quietly C. Seriously D. Sadly 51 A. notice B. greet C. welcome D. recognize 52. A. box B. door C. drawer D. mirror 53. A. check B. record C. show D. imagine 54. A. kick B. hug C. push D. copy 55. A. avoided B. minded C. hated D. fancied 56. A. leave B. come C. stop D. rise 57. A. lap B. shoulder C. head D. back 58. A. permits B. considers C. advises D. refuses 59. A. realized B. understood C. thought D. promised 60. A. weekly B. yearly C. monthly D. daily 第II卷 非选择题（50分） 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traveling to foreign countries___61___(consider) exciting and educational. Not only can you pick up new languages and have a taste___62___local cuisine, but you can get to admire some of the world’s most beauiful art and architecture. Since the coronavirus pandemic___63___(go) viral(传播) traveling has become quite difficult. Very early in the first lockdown, museums, theaters, and zoos started hosting virtual tours,___64___(bring) the exhibits and performances into people’s living rooms through their high-speed internet connections. According to Forbes, Google___65___(search) for the term virtual tour reached 1,300 in February 2020.The number increased to___66___ (approximate) 10,000___67___the first lockdown began in March that year. And it kept rising as people continued to stay at home. Currently, the pandemic___68___prevents people from going abroad is still prevailing (盛行) throughout the world. So if you heart wants to enjoy the live concert in Sydney, wander through the___69___(crowd) alleys(胡同) in Beijing or check out the magnificent fountains in Rome, you can take____70____virtual city tour to explore to your heart’s content. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last night, I saw two homeless men to come in for dinner in a restaurant. They sit there but didn’t order nothing. So I decided to order dinner for them and pay for it. Meanwhile, I asked the manager not to telling them about it. They were so surprised that they tried hardly to get my identity of the manager. After several unsuccessful try, they smiled, thanked him and left. Then the manager asked me that I knew them. My answer was no. He said it should be more kindnesses like that in world. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 72. 假定你是李华，你校将要举办“美丽中国(Amazing China)”主题摄影展作品征集活动。你的交换生朋友Peter是一名摄影爱好者，请给他写一封英语邮件，邀请他投稿参展。内容包括： 1. 写信事由； 2. 投稿方式； 3. 表达希望。 注意： 1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。How are you feeling today? Well, doctor, fun. I feel much Better than yesterday, but my left leg still hurts when I move. IT. that's Normal. Don't walk for the first few days. It's the first time I visited our next store. Honey, you know what? I'm shocked by the old furniture and sofie room. SHE tells me her grandpa gave IT to her . really IT could be worth a fortune. We should also leave something to our future grandchildren. Jim, what is the speed of our car now? Eighty kilometers an hour. The sign says the maximum speed, seventy kilometers an hour on this road. Okay, I have to drive more slowly. Oh, i'm really sorry, are you? O, K. i'm fine, but i'm not very good at this. neither. M, I, where did you learn to skate here in the park? This is only my third time. Look what a cute puppy. Can we take . IT home? No, we can't. Your mother and die are very busy. You're too Young to walk the dog alone. We'll get a dog when you grow up. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话。现在你有时间阅读下列小题请，听下面一段录音，回答以下两个小题。Have you figured out how much money we shall spend? Oh yeah, the total amount is no less than thirteen thousand. R, N, B. According to our route. what? That's too much. Sit down. I'll show you the list of our financial budget. First of all, IT is nearly eight thousand RMB that we should spend on transportation. The transportation fee always takes a great part in the budget. then we must pay a large amount of money for the hotel, but if we want to save money, we can choose a hotel, which is not so good HMM. What i'm fearful love is that the living condition will be terrible. Once we choose a cheaper hotel. then we can limit the cost of food. I agree, we can choose less expensive restaurants. Have you figured out how much money we shall spend? Oh yeah, the total amount is no less than thirteen thousand. R, N, B. According to our route. what? That's too much. Sit down. I'll show you the list of our financial budget. First of all, IT is nearly eight thousand RMB that we should spend on transportation. The transportation fee always takes a great part in the budget. then we must pay a large amount of money for the hotel, but if we want to save money, we can choose a hotel which is not so good. Hm, what i'm fearful love is that the living condition will be terrible. Once we choose a cheaper hotel. then we can limit the cost of food. I agree, we can choose less expensive restaurants. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下两个小题。Good morning. This is city bus company. Good morning. I wonder if you could help me. I've lost my handbag. Oh, when did that happen? Are you sure you've lost ted . on our bus? Well, yesterday afternoon, I went home from work on the number twenty two bus. When I got off the bus, I left my handbag on the bus. Can you describe IT? Well, it's a Brown fur handbag. Or there is a bank card and some change in IT. I'm afraid we haven't got anything like that. Perhaps someone took IT away when you got off the bus, but we'll try our best to look for IT for you. Thank you very much. Good morning. This is city bus company. Good morning. I wonder if you could help me. I've lost my handbag. Oh, when did that happen? Are you sure you've lost IT on our bus? Well, yesterday afternoon, I went home from work on the number twenty two bus. When I got off the bus, I left my handbag on the bus. Can you describe IT? Well, it's a Brown for handbag, or there is a bank card and some change in IT. I am afraid we haven't got anything like that. Perhaps someone took IT away when you got off the bus, but we'll try our best to look for . IT for you. Thank you very much. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下三个小题。Collin, you got the highest score on the english exam. Again, how I envy you. You did make progress this time, especially in reading and writing parts. but i'm still dissatisfied with my spoken english is my biggest problem. Cheer up, tina. Let me help you find the right way to learn english. When you studying a language, the key word is patients. It's of the greatest importance, because nobody can master a language all that wants. oh yeah. But what am I supposed to do? Finds and foreign friends? Or go abroad to learn IT? Not exactly. You can just make full use of every morning to practice english. Should I get up earlier every day? You don't have to do so. Actually, there are indeed many chances in the morning that you can grasp to learn english. For example, you can listen to english news while you are dressing and washing. At the same time, you can imitate and speak english loudly. You need to take every opportunity to learn. Practice makes perfect right. You said. IT collin, you got . the highest score on the english exam again, how I envy you. You did make progress this time, especially in reading and writing parts. but i'm still dissatisfied with my spoken english is my biggest problem. Cheer up, tina. Let me help you find the right way to learn english. When you studying a language, the key word is patients. It's of the greatest importance because nobody can master a language all that wants. oh yeah, but what am I supposed to do? Finds and foreign friends or go abroad to learn IT? Not exactly. You can just make full use of every morning to practice english. Should I get up earlier every day? You don't have to do so. Actually, there are indeed many chances in the morning that you can grasp to learn english. For example, you can listen to english news while you are dressing and washing. At the same time, you can imitate and speak english loudly. You need to take every opportunity to learn. Practice makes perfect, right. you said IT. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下四个小题。Hello, this is see sure hotel. What can I do for you? I'd like to . book a room for three. We'll check in next wednesday. How much would that be? It's fifty dollars per day. When are you checking out? If you check in one day earlier, you can get a discount, then IT will cost you only thirty dollars per day. We planned to check out on sunday when we finish our tour in your city. great. Any specific requirements for your room? For example, a separate toilet? I don't mind that i'd like one facing south, and nothing is Better than ATV with a large screen. We have such ATV in true, okay? A room for three facing south with a large TV screen checking in on once day. Well, we'd like to enjoy your discount. All right, look forward to meeting you and wish you a wonderful time. Hello, this is see sure hotel. What can I do for you? I'd like to book a room for three. I'll check in next wednesday. How much would that be? It's fifty dollars per day. When are you checking out? If you check in one day earlier, you can get a discount, then IT will cost you only thirty dollars per day. We planned to check out on sunday when we finish our tour in your city. great. Any specific requirements for your room? For example, a separate toilet. I don't mind that i'd like one facing south, and nothing is Better than ATV with a large screen. We have such ATV in each room, okay, a room for three facing salt with a large TV screen checking in on once day. Well, we'd like to enjoy your discount. All right, look forward to meeting you and wish you a wonderful time. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，现在你有时间阅读下列小题。Hi there, everybody. I'm jane smith, and welcome to animal world. Before you start your visit, i'd like to tell you about a few special events happening here today. The first event is called the world of ants, and it's happening this morning quite soon in the insect house, doctor David croker is giving a lecture all about ants, the different types of vans, how they organize themselves, what they eat, their behavior and so on. It's from eleven o'clock to twelve o'clock at midday. That's twelve o'clock. There is a film which is just as fascinating called the great migration. This is all about birds and how they move across continent and oceans. As I said, it's a film which all the family will enjoy. And it's on in theater. See which you can see here, just behind me, just a little father down the hall, passed theater a and theater b. So they are that in mind. For twelve a clock, IT will last forty five minutes. The next event is called encouraging garden wildlife. And i'll take place in the exhibition room with monika charter. Monicker will be showing your ways of encouraging animals, birds and other wildlife to visit and live in your garden, how to place boxes for nests, what food to put out for them, and all sorts of practical advice. That's a two th thirty, so just after lunch and will last half an hour. Hi there, everybody. I'm jane smith, and welcome to animal world. Before you start your visit, i'd like to tell you about a few special events happening here today. The first event is called the world of ants, and it's happening this morning quite soon in the insect house, doctor David croker is giving a lecture all about ants, the different types of vans, how they organize themselves, what they eat, their behavior and so on. It's from eleven o'clock to twelve o'clock at midday. That's twelve o'clock. There is a film which is just as fascinating called the great migration. This is all about birds and how they move across continent and oceans. As I said, it's a film which all the family will enjoy. And it's on in theater. See which you can see here, just behind me, just a little farther down the hall passed theater a and bitter b. So they are that in mind. For twelve a clock, IT will last forty five minutes. The next event is called encouraging garden wildlife and will take place in the exhibition room with Monica chatter. Monika will be showing your ways of encouraging animals, birds and other wildlife to visit in living your garden, how to place boxes for nests, what food to put out for them, and all sorts of practical advice. That's at two th thirty, so just after lunch and will last half an hour. 听力部分到此结束。