精品解析：2025年山东省淄博市淄川区中考一模英语试题

初 四 英 语 试 题 2025.04 本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。 4.保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。 5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、 完形填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has developed rapidly, and there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现). DeepSeek is one of the most ___1___ ones. DeepSeek has shown great ___2___ in different fields. It can answer our questions correctly and quickly. Whether it’s about history, science, or daily life, DeepSeek seems to “know” a lot. For example, when it comes to historical events, it can vividly (生动地) describe the background, process, and influence. For scientific search, it can offer the newest research findings. In daily life, it can understand language ___3___, and provide useful information for us. As a result, when using DeepSeek, users are always ___4___ by its fast and proper answers. Just like having an assistant (助理) is always ready to help at any time. Moreover, DeepSeek is not only for ___5___ use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other ___6___. In the classroom, teachers can use it to ___7___ teaching materials and students can use it to get extra (额外的) learning resources. In conclusion, DeepSeek is really amazing. As time goes by, DeepSeek will ___8___ even more in our lives. It will make our lives easier and help different fields ___9___. DeepSeek will change the way we get information and solve problems. The future of DeepSeek looks bright. We are excited to see ___10___ it can do next and how it will make our world better. 1. A. popular B. difficult C. easy D. expensive 2. A. interest B. beauty C. ability D. kindness 3. A. loudly B. deeply C. quickly D. carefully 4 A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. bored 5. A. personal B. public C. special D. common 6. A. places B. countries C. cities D. areas 7. A. look after B. look up C. look through D. look for 8 A. use B. be used C. useful D. is used 9. A. develop B. behave C. disappear D. divide 10. A. when B. where C. what D. why 二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分） 阅读短文A、B，从每题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Do you want to enjoy the beautiful roses while watching fashion shows? Do you want to pick your favorite roses for the people you love? Besides, you can enjoy the delicious food! The Rose Festival is coming again! Time July 16th-August 30th 8:30 a. m.-6:00p. m. Place In the Water Park Activities ◆ Fashion shows ◆ Concerts ◆ Rose picking ◆ Enjoyment of food Transport Take bus No.2, 6 or 14 and get off at the station of the Water Park Ticket Prices People aged over 60: free People aged 16-59:100 yuan People aged 7-15:50 yuan Children under 6: free Attention ◆At 8:00 a. m. of July 16th: the opening ceremony (仪式) ◆After the opening ceremony, it’s the tour time. You can walk slowly in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers. If you are tired, we have special sightseeing buses for you. ◆The first two days and the last two days: half price ◆Don't throw rubbish while you' re visiting the park. ◆Only pick the roses in special areas, or you' ll be fined (罚款). ◆Come to visit with your ID card. 11. If two 14-year-old kids go to the festival on July 20th, how much should they pay? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 12. If you want to spend less money, when should you go to the festival? A. On July 17th. B. On July 28th. C. On August 1st. D. On August 25th. 13. What can we know from the passage? A. The Rose Festival lasts for less than a month. B. You can pick roses everywhere in the park. C. There are special sightseeing buses in the park. D. The opening ceremony is at 8:30 a. m. on the first day. B The movie Ne Zha II came out on January 29th, 2025. It has become really successful in the movie world. Directed by Jiaozi (Yang Yu) , it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After a bad “Heavenly Tribulation” (天劫), Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. Their spirits were in danger, Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magic seven-colored lotus. But soon, their spirits started to disappear again. Taiyi Zhenren faced a hard job. He had to build their bodies with limited (有限的) materials and solve problems that came up at any time. In the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing grow a lot. Ne Zha, who was once naughty, now he cares a lot about his friends and knows himself better. Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, now he has become a brave fighter. In a powerful scene, Ao Bing says bravely, “If there is no road ahead, I will take a path.” The movie looks great. It starts with exciting scenes. The lava (熔岩) are running like wild rivers and the scary sea monsters are jumping out of the water. It makes you feel like you’re in the movie. Later, the story takes you to Kunlun Mountain, a magic place from Chinese stories. It has beautiful scenery and graceful (优雅的) fairies. The most unforgettable part is the final fight. The characters use cool weapons (武器), like Tianyuan Ding that can change shapes. The fast-paced (快节奏的) fighting and special effects are really impressive (令人印象深刻的). Ne Zha II teaches us important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These ideas are good for both kids and adults. The movie has broken box office records. It made a lot of money in the first week. On big review sites (评论网站), it has a score of 8.6 out of 10. People say it mixes cultural elements (要素), tells an exciting story, and passes positive (积极) messages. 14. What is the main challenge Taiyi Zhenren faces in the movie? A. Fighting the sea monsters alone. B. Rebuilding Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s bodies with limited materials. C. Finding a way to stop the Heavenly Tribulation. D. Persuading (劝说) Ne Zha and Ao Bing to solve problems that came up at any time. 15. The sentence “If there is no road ahead, I will take a path.” mainly shows Ao Bing’s ____________. A. spirit of risk-taking B. spirit of breaking rules C. resolutions to overcome difficulties D. thirst for discovery 16. Why does the movie mention Kunlun Mountain? A. Just to show a beautiful place. B. To introduce new fairies as main characters. C. To add more Chinese cultural elements and enrich the story background. D. To set a peaceful place contrast (对比) to the fight. 17. Which of the following summarizes the movie’s influence best? A. It only brings entertainment to people. B. It changes people’s views on traditional Chinese myths completely. C. It wins a large amount of money without any educational meaning. D. It mixes cultural elements, tells an exciting story, and passes positive messages. C 阅读短文，从短文后面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。 New energy cars are becoming more and more popular around the world. As environmental problems grow, more and more people are turning to buy these new eco-friendly cars. ___18___ One of the main advantages of new energy cars is their positive influence on the environment. Electric cars, for example, produce zero carbon. ___19___ This helps to reduce air pollution and improve air quality, especially in city areas. What’s more, many electric cars use solar or wind power for charging, further reducing their carbon. Another advantage of new energy cars is low cost. Although the price of some new energy cars may be higher than that of traditional cars, the long-term cost can be much lower. ___20___ Electricity is generally cheaper than gasoline (汽油), and electricity cars also need less maintenance (维护) because of their simpler engine (发动机). However, when the new energy cars are widely used, some new challenges are coming. ___21___ This can make long-distance travel inconvenient for car owners. In addition, the high cost of batteries (电池) is still a care for many consumers. New energy cars will play an even more important role in the global transportation system in the coming years. A. This means they don’t release (放出) harmful pollution into the air. B There are not enough charging (充电) stations in many places. C. They have several advantages over traditional cars. D. People are not willing to buy new energy vehicles. E. Owners can save money on fuel (燃料) and maintenance. D 阅读关于音乐的材料，从A-E中选出相对应的段落标题，并将字母选项填入题前括号内。 ___22___ Researchers believe early humans might have used music as a form of communication. Now, music continues to help make social connections. National anthems (国歌) unite the population of a country Songs that were popular during a period create a bond (纽带) between people of a similar age. And children’s songs connect parents with children. ___23___ It is traditional for a mother to sing her child to sleep. If you stay up late either working or reading, listening to some soft music before bed will help you sleep better. If you do this more often, your body will regard music as part of your bedtime routine. ___24___ You may have noticed that listening to music can make your mood (情绪) improve. Live for Live Music explains one reason—dopamine (多巴胺). If you spend just 15 minutes listening to music that you like, then your body will release (释放) enough dopamine to make you feel happy. ___25___ There are lots of things you can do to improve your heart health. Listening to music just might be the easiest way. Northshore University Health System School reports that listening to music can improve blood circulation, lower blood pressure, and reduce heart rate. ___26___ According to studies, music gives your brain a good workout and keeps it young and active. So, as long as music is not a distraction (使人分心的事), it can make learning easier. It can also help improve memory. In fact, music is being used to help patients with dementia and Alzheimer’s (痴呆和阿尔兹海默) disease. A. Music helps improve sleep B. Music is good for heart health C. Music helps increase happiness D. Music helps bring people together E Music helps improve learning and memory 三、选词填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项多余。 compete athletes chance events preparing including amazing encourages pay for development courage The Winter Games are one of the most important sports ___27___ in the world. Every four years, different cities around the world ___28___ to host it. The city that gets the ___29___ to host the Winter Games will spend several years ___30___ for it. During the preparation, the host city builds-the best sports facilities (设施), such as large rinks (溜冰场) and well-designed ski slopes (滑道). During the Winter Games, ___31___ from all over the world come to compete in different sports, ___32___ skiing, skating, and ice hockey. They have trained hard ___33___ a long time to show their skills and strength. The exciting moments come when they cross the finishing line first or make ___34___ performances. Their hard work ___35___ young people to follow their dreams and work hard for success. It also helps the ___36___ of traditional winter sports, making them more popular globally. The Winter Games-held in Harbin are very meaningful. It attracts lots of tourists and makes people take part in sports. It also shows China’s hosting ability. 四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 In recent years, national health ___37___ (get) more and more attention in China. People of all ages are taking part in all kinds of sports ___38___ (activity). In the parks, you can see groups of people ___39___ (do) Tai Chi in the morning. The slow and gentle movements not only help ___40___ (they) keep fit but also bring a sense of peace. For the young people, running is a good choice. Many young people enjoy running on weekends. They believe it’s a simple way ___41___ (stay) energetic. Basketball and badminton are also quite popular. In the afternoon, ___42___ (especial) on weekends, the basketball courts and badminton halls ___43___ (fill) with people. These sports are not only great for physical health but also help improve social skills as people play in teams or pairs. Moreover, with the development of technology, online fitness classes get popular, too. People can take exercise at home by ___44___ (follow) the instructions of professional coaches on their mobile phones ___45___ computers. This makes it ___46___ (convenient) for those who are busy or live far from fitness centers. 五、阅读表达 （共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to teenagers’ mental health. Teenagers are facing various stress from study, relationships, and self-development. Many of them may experience mental health problems. Stress from schoolwork is a common problem. A large amount of homework, exams, and high expectations (期待) from parents and teachers can make teenagers feel over tired. For example, Tom, a 15-year-old student, often stays up late to finish his homework. He feels so stressed that he sometimes has trouble concentrating in class. Relationship problems also play a big part. Difficulties in getting along with classmates, conflicts (冲突) with parents, or problems in romantic (爱情的) relationships can deeply influence teenagers’ emotions (情绪). Sarah had an argument with her best friend last month. Since then, she has been feeling sad and lonely, and it even has influenced her daily life. Moreover, the social media (媒介) brings new challenges. Students are crazy with the virtual (虚拟的) world. There is less communication with friends in reality (现实). It’s easy to lead to low self-esteem (自尊) and anxiety (焦虑) among teenagers. It’s important to take actions to deal with these problems. Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling (咨询) services. Parents need to communicate with their children more effectively and create a supportive (支持的) home environment. And teenagers themselves should learn to express their feelings and ask for help when they need. 47. What kinds of stress that teenagers face are mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________ 48. How does a large amount of homework influence a teenager according to paragraph 2? ___________________________________________________________ 49. How did Sarah feel after arguing with her best friend? ____________________________________________________________ 50. What mental health problems does social media possibly bring to teenagers? ____________________________________________________________ 51. What can schools do to help with teenagers’ mental health problems? ____________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 （共1小题，满分18分） 52. 随着科学技术的发展，AI宠物正缓缓走入人们的生活。假如你是学校英语俱乐部成员，上周你们围绕话题“Would you like to keep an AI pet?”进行了讨论，请根据下面讨论观点写一篇100词左右的英文总结，概述同学们对AI宠物的看法，并谈谈自己的见解。 要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初 四 英 语 试 题 2025.04 本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。 4.保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。 5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、 完形填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has developed rapidly, and there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现). DeepSeek is one of the most ___1___ ones. DeepSeek has shown great ___2___ in different fields. It can answer our questions correctly and quickly. Whether it’s about history, science, or daily life, DeepSeek seems to “know” a lot. For example, when it comes to historical events, it can vividly (生动地) describe the background, process, and influence. For scientific search, it can offer the newest research findings. In daily life, it can understand language ___3___, and provide useful information for us. As a result, when using DeepSeek, users are always ___4___ by its fast and proper answers. Just like having an assistant (助理) is always ready to help at any time. Moreover, DeepSeek is not only for ___5___ use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other ___6___. In the classroom, teachers can use it to ___7___ teaching materials and students can use it to get extra (额外的) learning resources. In conclusion, DeepSeek is really amazing. As time goes by, DeepSeek will ___8___ even more in our lives. It will make our lives easier and help different fields ___9___. DeepSeek will change the way we get information and solve problems. The future of DeepSeek looks bright. We are excited to see ___10___ it can do next and how it will make our world better. 1. A. popular B. difficult C. easy D. expensive 2. A. interest B. beauty C. ability D. kindness 3. A. loudly B. deeply C. quickly D. carefully 4. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. bored 5. A. personal B. public C. special D. common 6. A. places B. countries C. cities D. areas 7. A. look after B. look up C. look through D. look for 8. A. use B. be used C. useful D. is used 9. A. develop B. behave C. disappear D. divide 10. A. when B. where C. what D. why 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了AI模型DeepSeek的强大功能、多领域应用及未来潜力。 【1题详解】 句意：DeepSeek是最受欢迎的人工智能模型之一。 popular受欢迎的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；expensive昂贵的。根据“there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现) . DeepSeek is one of the most...ones.”可知，不断涌现出许多新AI模型，但其中DeepSeek是最受欢迎的，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：DeepSeek在不同领域显示出巨大的能力。 interest兴趣；beauty美丽；ability能力；kindness善良。根据“It can answer our questions correctly and quickly.”可知，DeepSeek能准确快速地回答问题，此处说的是它的强大能力，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：在日常生活中，它可以深入理解语言，并为我们提供有用的信息。 loudly大声地；deeply深深地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“and provide useful information for us”可知，DeepSeek在日常生活中能深入地理解语言并提供有用信息，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：因此，当使用DeepSeek时，用户总是对其快速准确的答案感到惊讶。 disappointed失望的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“its fast and proper answers.”可知，人们因为它快速准确的回答而感到惊讶，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：此外，DeepSeek不仅适用于个人使用，在教育、商业和其他领域也有很好的功能。 personal个人的；public公共的；special特别的；common普通的。根据“not only for...use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other”可知，是指不仅适用于个人，也适用于其他领域，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：此外，DeepSeek不仅适用于个人使用，在教育、商业和其他领域也有很好的功能。 places地方；countries国家；cities城市；areas区域。根据“in education, business, and other...”可知，DeepSeek也适用于其他领域，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：在课堂上，教师可以用它来查找教材，学生可以用它来获取额外的学习资源。 look after照顾；look up查阅；look through浏览；look for寻找。根据“In the classroom, teachers can use it to...teaching materials”可知，教师用它查阅教学资料，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，DeepSeek将在我们的生活中使用得更多。 use使用；be used被使用；useful有用的；is used被使用。根据“As time goes by, DeepSeek will...even more in our lives.”可知，未来DeepSeek将被更多使用，需用被动语态“be done”，will后跟be动词原形，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：它将使我们的生活更容易，帮助不同的领域发展。 develop发展；behave表现；disappear消失；divide分割。根据“not only for...use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other”以及“It will make our lives easier and help different fields...”可知，DeepSeek可以帮助不同的领域发展，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我们很高兴看到它接下来能做什么，以及它将如何让我们的世界变得更美好。 when何时；where何地；what什么；why为什么。根据“We are excited to see...it can do next and how it will make our world better.”可知，期待看到它下一步能做什么，what作do的宾语引导宾语从句，指“将要做的事情”，故选C。 二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分） 阅读短文A、B，从每题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Do you want to enjoy the beautiful roses while watching fashion shows? Do you want to pick your favorite roses for the people you love? Besides, you can enjoy the delicious food! The Rose Festival is coming again! Time July 16th-August 30th 8:30 a. m.-6:00p. m. Place In the Water Park Activities ◆ Fashion shows ◆ Concerts ◆ Rose picking ◆ Enjoyment of food Transport Take bus No.2, 6 or 14 and get off at the station of the Water Park Ticket Prices People aged over 60: free People aged 16-59:100 yuan People aged 7-15:50 yuan Children under 6: free Attention ◆At 8:00 a. m. of July 16th: the opening ceremony (仪式) ◆After the opening ceremony, it’s the tour time. You can walk slowly in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers. If you are tired, we have special sightseeing buses for you. ◆The first two days and the last two days: half price ◆Don't throw rubbish while you' re visiting the park. ◆Only pick the roses in special areas, or you' ll be fined (罚款). ◆Come to visit with your ID card. 11. If two 14-year-old kids go to the festival on July 20th, how much should they pay? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 12. If you want to spend less money, when should you go to the festival? A. On July 17th. B. On July 28th. C. On August 1st. D. On August 25th. 13. What can we know from the passage? A. The Rose Festival lasts for less than a month. B. You can pick roses everywhere in the park. C. There are special sightseeing buses in the park. D. The opening ceremony is at 8:30 a. m. on the first day. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了玫瑰节活动。举办时间为7月16日至8月30日，地点在水上公园。活动丰富，有时装秀、音乐会、玫瑰采摘及美食享受。还说明了交通方式。同时介绍了不同年龄段票价，以及开幕式、半价时段、禁止乱扔垃圾等注意事项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People aged 7-15:50 yuan”可知，7到15岁的人票价是50元，两个14岁的孩子属于这一区间，每人50元，那么两人共需支付50×2 = 100元。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first two days and the last two days: half price”可知，在活动的头两天和最后两天是半价。活动时间是July 16th--August 30th，July 17th是活动的第二天，符合半价的时间范围，所以如果想少花钱，应该在July 17th去。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After the opening ceremony, it’s the tour time. You can walk slowly in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers. If you are tired, we have special sightseeing buses for you.”可知，在公园里有专门的观光巴士。故选C。 B The movie Ne Zha II came out on January 29th, 2025. It has become really successful in the movie world. Directed by Jiaozi (Yang Yu) , it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After a bad “Heavenly Tribulation” (天劫), Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. Their spirits were in danger, Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magic seven-colored lotus. But soon, their spirits started to disappear again. Taiyi Zhenren faced a hard job. He had to build their bodies with limited (有限的) materials and solve problems that came up at any time. In the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing grow a lot. Ne Zha, who was once naughty, now he cares a lot about his friends and knows himself better. Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, now he has become a brave fighter. In a powerful scene, Ao Bing says bravely, “If there is no road ahead, I will take a path.” The movie looks great. It starts with exciting scenes. The lava (熔岩) are running like wild rivers and the scary sea monsters are jumping out of the water. It makes you feel like you’re in the movie. Later, the story takes you to Kunlun Mountain, a magic place from Chinese stories. It has beautiful scenery and graceful (优雅的) fairies. The most unforgettable part is the final fight. The characters use cool weapons (武器), like Tianyuan Ding that can change shapes. The fast-paced (快节奏的) fighting and special effects are really impressive (令人印象深刻的). Ne Zha II teaches us important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These ideas are good for both kids and adults. The movie has broken box office records. It made a lot of money in the first week. On big review sites (评论网站), it has a score of 8.6 out of 10. People say it mixes cultural elements (要素), tells an exciting story, and passes positive (积极的) messages. 14. What is the main challenge Taiyi Zhenren faces in the movie? A. Fighting the sea monsters alone. B. Rebuilding Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s bodies with limited materials. C. Finding a way to stop the Heavenly Tribulation. D. Persuading (劝说) Ne Zha and Ao Bing to solve problems that came up at any time. 15. The sentence “If there is no road ahead, I will take a path.” mainly shows Ao Bing’s ____________. A. spirit of risk-taking B. spirit of breaking rules C. resolutions to overcome difficulties D. thirst for discovery 16. Why does the movie mention Kunlun Mountain? A. Just to show a beautiful place. B. To introduce new fairies as main characters. C. To add more Chinese cultural elements and enrich the story background. D. To set a peaceful place contrast (对比) to the fight. 17. Which of the following summarizes the movie’s influence best? A. It only brings entertainment to people. B. It changes people’s views on traditional Chinese myths completely. C. It wins a large amount of money without any educational meaning. D. It mixes cultural elements, tells an exciting story, and passes positive messages. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》获得了巨大成功，并介绍了电影的主要情节以及带给我们的启发。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Taiyi Zhenren faced a hard job. He had to build their bodies with limited (有限的) materials and solve problems that came up at any time.”可知，太乙真人需用有限材料重塑身体，故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If there is no road ahead, I will take a path”可知，敖丙台词“无路便开路”体现迎难而上的决心，选项C“克服困难的决心”符合题意，故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the story takes you to Kunlun Mountain, a magic place from Chinese stories.”可知，昆仑山是中国神话中的圣地，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it mixes cultural elements (要素) , tells an exciting story, and passes positive (积极的) messages.”可知，电影融合文化元素、讲述精彩故事、传递积极信息，故选D。 C 阅读短文，从短文后面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。 New energy cars are becoming more and more popular around the world. As environmental problems grow, more and more people are turning to buy these new eco-friendly cars. ___18___ One of the main advantages of new energy cars is their positive influence on the environment. Electric cars, for example, produce zero carbon. ___19___ This helps to reduce air pollution and improve air quality, especially in city areas. What’s more, many electric cars use solar or wind power for charging, further reducing their carbon. Another advantage of new energy cars is low cost. Although the price of some new energy cars may be higher than that of traditional cars, the long-term cost can be much lower. ___20___ Electricity is generally cheaper than gasoline (汽油), and electricity cars also need less maintenance (维护) because of their simpler engine (发动机). However, when the new energy cars are widely used, some new challenges are coming. ___21___ This can make long-distance travel inconvenient for car owners. In addition, the high cost of batteries (电池) is still a care for many consumers. New energy cars will play an even more important role in the global transportation system in the coming years. A. This means they don’t release (放出) harmful pollution into the air. B. There are not enough charging (充电) stations in many places. C. They have several advantages over traditional cars. D. People are not willing to buy new energy vehicles. E. Owners can save money on fuel (燃料) and maintenance. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. E 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了新能源汽车因环保、低成本等优势日益普及，但仍面临充电设施不足和电池成本高等挑战。 【18题详解】 根据“New energy cars are becoming more and more popular around the world.”以及“One of the main advantages of new energy cars is their positive influence on the environment.”可知，前文提到新能源汽车受欢迎，后文介绍其优势，选项C“它们比传统汽车有几个优势”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“produce zero carbon”可知，新能源汽车零排放，选项A“这意味着它们不会向空气中排放有害污染物。”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“the long-term cost can be much lower.”可知，前文说新能源汽车长期成本更低，选项E“车主可以在燃料和维护方面节省开支。”符合语境，故选E。 【21题详解】 根据“This can make long-distance travel inconvenient for car owners”可知，这里讲述新能源汽车可能长途旅行不便，选项B“许多地方的充电站数量不足。”符合语境，故选B。 D 阅读关于音乐的材料，从A-E中选出相对应的段落标题，并将字母选项填入题前括号内。 ___22___ Researchers believe early humans might have used music as a form of communication. Now, music continues to help make social connections. National anthems (国歌) unite the population of a country Songs that were popular during a period create a bond (纽带) between people of a similar age. And children’s songs connect parents with children. ___23___ It is traditional for a mother to sing her child to sleep. If you stay up late either working or reading listening to some soft music before bed will help you sleep better. If you do this more often, your body will regard music as part of your bedtime routine. ___24___ You may have noticed that listening to music can make your mood (情绪) improve. Live for Live Music explains one reason—dopamine (多巴胺). If you spend just 15 minutes listening to music that you like, then your body will release (释放) enough dopamine to make you feel happy. ___25___ There are lots of things you can do to improve your heart health. Listening to music just might be the easiest way. Northshore University Health System School reports that listening to music can improve blood circulation, lower blood pressure, and reduce heart rate. ___26___ According to studies, music gives your brain a good workout and keeps it young and active. So, as long as music is not a distraction (使人分心的事), it can make learning easier. It can also help improve memory. In fact, music is being used to help patients with dementia and Alzheimer’s (痴呆和阿尔兹海默) disease. A. Music helps improve sleep B. Music is good for heart health C. Music helps increase happiness D. Music helps bring people together E. Music helps improve learning and memory 【答案】22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过科学视角阐释音乐的五大社会与健康功能：社会联结、睡眠辅助、情绪调节、心脏保护和认知增强，系统论证了音乐对人类身心健康的深远影响。 【22题详解】 根据“National anthems (国歌) unite the population of a country Songs that were popular during a period create a bond (纽带) between people of a similar age. And children’s songs connect parents with children.”可知，此处强调音乐的社会联结作用。选项D “音乐帮助人们团结在一起”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“It is traditional for a mother to sing her child to sleep. If you stay up late either working or reading, listening to some soft music before bed will help you sleep better. If you do this more often, your body will regard music as part of your bedtime routine.”可知，本段讨论音乐助眠功能。选项A“音乐帮助改善睡眠”完全匹配。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“You may have noticed that listening to music can make your mood (情绪) improve. Live for Live Music explains one reason— dopamine (多巴胺). If you spend just 15 minutes listening to music that you like, then your body will release (释放) enough dopamine to make you feel happy.”可知，音乐通过多巴胺释放提升幸福感。选项C“音乐帮助增加快乐”正确。故选C。 【25题详解】 根据“There are lots of things you can do to improve your heart health. Listening to music just might be the easiest way. Northshore University Health System School reports that listening to music can improve blood circulation, lower blood pressure, and reduce heart rate.”可知，音乐对心血管健康有直接益处。选项B“音乐有益心脏健康”精准对应。故选B。 【26题详解】 根据“According to studies, music gives your brain a good workout and keeps it young and active. So, as long as music is not a distraction (使人分心的事), it can make learning easier. It can also help improve memory. In fact, music is being used to help patients with dementia and Alzheimer’s (痴呆和阿尔兹海默) disease.”可知，音乐促进大脑活动和记忆。选项E“音乐帮助提升学习和记忆力”符合。故选E。 三、选词填空 （共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项多余。 compete athletes chance events preparing including amazing encourages pay for development courage The Winter Games are one of the most important sports ___27___ in the world. Every four years, different cities around the world ___28___ to host it. The city that gets the ___29___ to host the Winter Games will spend several years ___30___ for it. During the preparation, the host city builds-the best sports facilities (设施), such as large rinks (溜冰场) and well-designed ski slopes (滑道). During the Winter Games, ___31___ from all over the world come to compete in different sports, ___32___ skiing, skating, and ice hockey. They have trained hard ___33___ a long time to show their skills and strength. The exciting moments come when they cross the finishing line first or make ___34___ performances. Their hard work ___35___ young people to follow their dreams and work hard for success. It also helps the ___36___ of traditional winter sports, making them more popular globally. The Winter Games-held in Harbin are very meaningful. It attracts lots of tourists and makes people take part in sports. It also shows China’s hosting ability. 【答案】27. events 28. compete 29. chance 30. preparing 31. athletes 32. including 33. for 34. amazing 35. encourages 36. development 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冬奥会作为世界顶级体育赛事的重要性，包括申办流程、筹备工作、比赛项目（滑雪/滑冰/冰球等），以及运动员的拼搏精神对青少年的激励作用，同时促进了冬季运动的全球发展。 【27题详解】 句意：冬季奥运会是世界上最重要的体育活动之一。根据“The Winter Games are one of the most important sports...in the world.”可知，句中表述冬奥会是重要的体育“赛事”，此处是指重要的“事件”。“events”意为“事件”符合语境。“one of the most important sports events”表示“最重要的体育事件之一”。故填events。 【28题详解】 句意：每隔四年，世界上不同的城市都会竞争来举办它（冬季奥运会）。根据“Every four years, different cities around the world...to host it.”可知，句中描述的是一般的客观事实，用一般现在时。主语“different cities”是复数，谓语动词用原形，此处使用“compete”意为“竞争”符合语境。“compete to to host it”表示“竞争举办它”。故填compete。 【29题详解】 句意：获得举办冬季奥运会机会的城市将花费数年时间来准备它。根据“The city that gets the...to host the Winter Games will spend several years...for it.”可知，句中表述获得举办冬奥会的“机会”的城市花时间去准备。此处使用“chance”意为“机会”符合语境。“get the chance to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“得到做某事的机会”。故填chance。 【30题详解】 句意：获得举办冬季奥运会机会的城市将花费数年时间来准备它。根据“The city that gets the...to host the Winter Games will spend several years...for it.”可知，句中表述城市花费时间去“准备”冬奥会。“spend+时间+doing sth.”是固定用法，“prepare for”表示“为……做准备”，所以此处使用“preparing”意为“准备”符合语境。故填preparing。 【31题详解】 句意：在冬季奥运会期间，来自世界各地的运动员来参加不同的体育项目。根据“During the Winter Games...from all over the world come to compete in different sport”可知，根据常识，参加奥运会比赛的是“运动员”，“athletes”是“运动员”的复数形式，符合句子语境。故填athletes。 【32题详解】 句意：在冬季奥运会期间，来自世界各地的运动员来参加不同的体育项目，包括滑雪、滑冰和冰球。根据“During the Winter Games...from all over the world come to compete in different sports...skiing, skating, and ice hockey.”可知，句中表述不同的体育项目，“包括”滑雪、滑冰和冰球。“including”是介词，意为“包括”，用于列举事物，符合句子中对体育项目列举的描述。故填including。 【33题详解】 句意：他们已经努力训练了很长时间以展示他们的技能和力量。根据“They have trained hard...a long time to show their skills and strength.”可知，句中表述运动员们训练了很长时间，“for+一段时间”表示动作持续的时长，“a long time”是一段时间，“for”在此处用于引出时间状语。故填for。 【34题详解】 句意：当他们第一个冲过终点线或做出惊人的表演时，激动人心的时刻就来了。根据“The exciting moments come when they cross the finishing line first or make...performances.”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“performances”，“amazing”表示“令人惊叹的”，能够体现运动员精彩的表现。故填amazing。 【35题详解】 句意：他们的辛勤努力鼓励年轻人追随他们的梦想并为成功而努力奋斗。根据“Their hard work...young people to follow their dreams and work hard for success.”可知，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时。主语“Their hard work”是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“encourage”的第三人称单数形式是“encourages”。故填encourages。 【36题详解】 句意：它也有助于传统冬季运动的发展，使它们在全球更受欢迎。根据“It also helps the...of traditional winter sports, making them more popular globally.”可知，句中表述传统冬季运动的“发展”，“the+名词+of”是常见结构，此处应该使用名词形式，“develop”的名词形式是“development”。故填development。 四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 In recent years, national health ___37___ (get) more and more attention in China. People of all ages are taking part in all kinds of sports ___38___ (activity). In the parks, you can see groups of people ___39___ (do) Tai Chi in the morning. The slow and gentle movements not only help ___40___ (they) keep fit but also bring a sense of peace. For the young people, running is a good choice. Many young people enjoy running on weekends. They believe it’s a simple way ___41___ (stay) energetic. Basketball and badminton are also quite popular. In the afternoon, ___42___ (especial) on weekends, the basketball courts and badminton halls ___43___ (fill) with people. These sports are not only great for physical health but also help improve social skills as people play in teams or pairs. Moreover, with the development of technology, online fitness classes get popular, too. People can take exercise at home by ___44___ (follow) the instructions of professional coaches on their mobile phones ___45___ computers. This makes it ___46___ (convenient) for those who are busy or live far from fitness centers. 【答案】37. has got 38. activities 39. doing 40. them 41. to stay 42. especially 43. are filled 44. following 45. or 46. convenient##more convenient 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了近年来中国国民健康备受关注，各年龄段人群参与各类体育活动的情况，包括晨练太极、年轻人跑步，以及篮球、羽毛球的受欢迎程度，还提及线上健身课程因科技发展而流行，为忙碌或住得离健身中心远的人提供便利。 【37题详解】 句意：近年来，国民健康在中国受到越来越多的关注。“In recent years”是现在完成时的标志词，主语“national health”是单数，所以用“has + 过去分词”结构，get的过去分词是got。故填has got。 【38题详解】 句意：各年龄段的人都在参加各种各样的体育活动。“all kinds of”表示“各种各样的”，后接可数名词复数。 故填activities。 【39题详解】 句意：在公园里，你可以看到成群的人早上在打太极。see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，所以用do的现在分词形式doing。故填doing。 【40题详解】 句意：缓慢而轻柔的动作不仅有助于他们保持健康，还能带来一种平静感。“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，“sb.”在动词“help”后，要用宾格形式，they的宾格是them。 故填them。 【41题详解】 句意：他们认为这是保持精力充沛的一种简单方法。“a way to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事的方法”，这里用不定式to stay作定语。故填to stay。 【42题详解】 句意：在下午，尤其是在周末，篮球场和羽毛球馆挤满了人。这里需要一个副词来加强语气，especial的副词形式是especially，表示“尤其；特别”。故填especially。 【43题详解】 句意：在下午，尤其是在周末，篮球场和羽毛球馆挤满了人。 be filled with“充满；挤满，主语the basketball courts and badminton halls是复数，且句子是一般现在时，所以用“are filled”。故填are filled 。 【44题详解】 句意：人们可以在家里通过手机或电脑上听从专业教练的指示来锻炼。“by”是介词，后接动名词形式作宾语。故填following。 【45题详解】 句意：人们可以在家里通过手机或电脑上听从专业教练的指示来锻炼。这里表示选择关系，or“或者”，符合语境。故填or。 【46题详解】 句意：这使得对于那些忙碌或住得离健身中心远的人来说很/更方便。“make it + 形容词 + for sb.”是固定结构，这里用形容词“convenient”表示“方便的”，也可用比较级表示“更方便”。 故填convenient/more convenient。 五、阅读表达 （共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to teenagers’ mental health. Teenagers are facing various stress from study, relationships, and self-development. Many of them may experience mental health problems. Stress from schoolwork is a common problem. A large amount of homework, exams, and high expectations (期待) from parents and teachers can make teenagers feel over tired. For example, Tom, a 15-year-old student, often stays up late to finish his homework. He feels so stressed that he sometimes has trouble concentrating in class. Relationship problems also play a big part. Difficulties in getting along with classmates, conflicts (冲突) with parents, or problems in romantic (爱情的) relationships can deeply influence teenagers’ emotions (情绪). Sarah had an argument with her best friend last month. Since then, she has been feeling sad and lonely, and it even has influenced her daily life. Moreover, the social media (媒介) brings new challenges. Students are crazy with the virtual (虚拟的) world. There is less communication with friends in reality (现实). It’s easy to lead to low self-esteem (自尊) and anxiety (焦虑) among teenagers. It’s important to take actions to deal with these problems. Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling (咨询) services. Parents need to communicate with their children more effectively and create a supportive (支持的) home environment. And teenagers themselves should learn to express their feelings and ask for help when they need. 47. What kinds of stress that teenagers face are mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________ 48. How does a large amount of homework influence a teenager according to paragraph 2? ___________________________________________________________ 49. How did Sarah feel after arguing with her best friend? ____________________________________________________________ 50 What mental health problems does social media possibly bring to teenagers? ____________________________________________________________ 51. What can schools do to help with teenagers’ mental health problems? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】47. Teenagers face stress from schoolwork, relationship problems, and social media. 48. It makes teenagers feel over tired and have trouble concentrating in class. 49. She felt sad and lonely. 50. Low self-esteem and anxiety. 51. Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling services. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年面临学业、人际关系和社交媒体带来的心理健康压力，并提出了学校、家长和青少年自身应采取的措施。 【47题详解】 根据“Stress from schoolwork”，“Relationship problems also play a big part.”以及“Moreover, the social media (媒介) brings new challenges.”可知，文中提到学业、人际关系和社交媒体三类压力源。故填Teenagers face stress from schoolwork, relationship problems, and social media. 【48题详解】 根据“can make teenagers feel over tired...has trouble concentrating in class.”可知，大量作业导致熬夜、疲惫和注意力不集中。故填It makes teenagers feel over tired and have trouble concentrating in class. 【49题详解】 根据“Sarah had an argument with her best friend last month. Since then, she has been feeling sad and lonely, and it even has influenced her daily life.”可知，Sarah上个月和她最好的朋友吵架了，从那之后她一直感到悲伤和孤独。故填She felt sad and lonely. 【50题详解】 根据“It’s easy to lead to low self-esteem (自尊) and anxiety (焦虑) among teenagers.”可知，社交媒体可能导致自卑和焦虑。故填Low self-esteem and anxiety. 【51题详解】 根据“Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling (咨询) services.”可知，学校应提供心理健康课程和咨询服务。故填Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling services. 六、书面表达 （共1小题，满分18分） 52. 随着科学技术的发展，AI宠物正缓缓走入人们的生活。假如你是学校英语俱乐部成员，上周你们围绕话题“Would you like to keep an AI pet?”进行了讨论，请根据下面讨论观点写一篇100词左右的英文总结，概述同学们对AI宠物的看法，并谈谈自己的见解。 要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Would You Like to Keep an AI Pet? Last week, students in our school English club talked about keeping an AI pet. Some liked the idea, but others didn’t. Those who liked AI pets said they were easy. You don’t need to feed them or take them out, so you can save time. And they never get sick or die, so you won’t feel sad if they “leave”. But some students didn’t agree. They said keeping an AI pet isn’t fun. Real pets can play with you and love you. They stay by your side and make you happy. I like real pets better. Taking care of them is hard work, but it’s worth it. The time spent with them brings so much joy—something an AI pet can never give. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，引出讨论主题，点明英语俱乐部关于AI宠物的讨论。 第二步：详细陈述正反观点：支持方，AI宠物省时省力、无健康风险； 反对方，真实宠物互动性强、情感真实； 第三步：书写结语，表达个人立场，强调真实宠物的情感价值。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about谈论 ②play with和……一起玩 ③take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①Those who liked AI pets said they were easy.（定语从句） ②And they never get sick or die, so you won’t feel sad if they “leave”.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$