专题07 情境运用15篇（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（山东专用）

冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（山东专用） 专题07 情境运用15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） 基础篇 （2025·山东济南·模拟预测）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B:Yes, there is one on Bridge Street. 2． A:Where are you going this afternoon? B: . 3．A: Was your grandmother watching TV at 8:00 last night? B: No. . 4． A: What are they supposed to wear to the party? B: . 5． A: ? B: It was invented in 1876. （2025·山东济南·二模） 1．                         A: ? B: It takes me 2 hours to go there. 2．                           A: ?                     B: Yes, they are both 10$. 3． A: What have you done to help the poor children in need? B: . 4．                       A: How do you celebrate the new year? B: . 5． A: ?   B: It was seen at 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: What’s your favorite subject? B: . 2． A: ? B: She has short curly hair. 3． A: Where did you go on vacation? B: . 4． A: ? B: I have had it for three years. 5． A: What a new bridge! B: Yes! . （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．A: B: They’re on the desk. 2．A: What did you do last weekend? B: 3．A: What was Tom doing at 3:00 yesterday? B: 4．A: B: Yes, I have. The book is full of interesting information about cities, countries, sports, nature and much more. 5．A:    B: They were used for asking for help when in trouble in ancient times. （2025·山东济南·二模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B: It’s 20 yuan. 2． A: What are the chopsticks made of? B: . 3． A: Was Tom watching TV at 8:00 last night ? B: No, . 4． A: ? B: For about 15 years. 5． A: ? B: Three times a week. （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．A: B: Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there. 2．A: B: Yes, I have. I went there last week. 3．A: B: It was made in Ji’nan. 4．A: Is Tim playing tennis? B: No, he isn’t. . 5．A: Whose toy bear is it? B: . She was the only little kid at the picnic. （2025·山东济南·一模） 1． A: ? B: Yes, it is. And next to it is a bank. 2． A: Alan, I didn’t find Amy in her room. Where’s she? B: In the kitchen. . 3． A: Do you play the guitar every day, Diana? B: No. I’ve made a weekly plan. . 4． A: ? B: Lin Feng did. It helped us to avoid sunburn. 5． A: ? B: Used cloth and cotton. （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．   A: ? B: No, it isn’t. It’s Mike’s. Mine is at school. 2．   A: Did Mary go to the museum yesterday? B: No, she didn’t. . 3．   A: Grandpa, I called you twice, but you didn’t answer. B: Oh, sorry, . 4．   A: What rules do you have at school? B: . 5．   A: What will the future be like? B: . （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所给的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: Hi, Miss Sun. What’s this in English? B: . 2． A: What was the matter with Tom yesterday? B: . 3． A: What was Anna doing at that time? B: . 4． A: ? B: It was produced by a Chinese. 5． A: ? B: I have had it for three years. （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: What does Jim’s father do? B: . 2． A: ? B: No, they walk to the amusement park. 3． A: What are we not supposed to do when we have meals in China? B: . 4． A: ? B: It’s about two kilometers. 5． A: ? B: In the Sui Dynasty. （2025·山东济南·模拟预测）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．— —No, it isn’t. The dog is friendlier. 2．—Who is the most hard-working at school? — 3．— —I think it is the most useful book. 4．— —Town Cinema. It’s the best. 5．—Is Tom as tall as Bob? — （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B: It is sunny. 2． A: Look! Is that Mary? B: Yes. . 3． A: ? B: For two years. I bought it in the bookshop. 4． A: What are your plans for this weekend, Lily? B: . 5． A: ? B: Cotton. （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: Is this your pencil box? B: No, it isn’t. 2． A: B: Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me. 3． A: Where are the books? B: 4． A: Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town? B: . 5． A: ? B: It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best. 培优篇 （24-25九年级上·山东济南·期末）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．A: ? B: By a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. 2．A: Whose dictionary is this? B: . His name is on it. 3．A: What kind of music does Kate like? B: . 4．A: Is it polite to enter the room directly in China? B: No. . 5．A: Where were you at 8 o’clock this morning? B: At the bus stop. . （24-25九年级上·山东济南·阶段练习）根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: Hi, Betty. How do you learn English? B: . 2． A: What’s your favorite subject? B: . 3． A: Excuse me, ? B: Sure, just go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. 4． A: ? B: No, I haven’t. They no longer live on the earth. 5． A: Where were you at 9:00 this morning? B: At home. . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（山东专用） 专题07 情境运用15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） 基础篇 （2025·山东济南·模拟预测）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B:Yes, there is one on Bridge Street. 2． A:Where are you going this afternoon? B: . 3．A: Was your grandmother watching TV at 8:00 last night? B: No. . 4． A: What are they supposed to wear to the party? B: . 5． A: ? B: It was invented in 1876. 【答案】1．Is there a hospital near here/around here/in the neighborhood 2．I’m/We are going to the art museum 3．She was reading a newspaper/newspapers 4．They are supposed to wear skirts/dresses 5．When was the telephone invented 【解析】1．根据答语及图片可知，此处可表达为“这附近有医院吗”；Is there…“有……吗”，句首首字母大写；a hospital“医院”，near here/around here/in the neighborhood“这附近”。故填Is there a hospital near here/around here/in the neighborhood。 2．根据答语及图片可知，此处可表达为“我/我们要去艺术博物馆”；I’m/We are going to…“我/我们要去……”，句首首字母大写；the art museum“艺术博物馆”。故填I’m/We are going to the art museum。 3．根据答语及图片可知，此处可表达为“她在读报纸”；She was reading…“她在读……”，句首首字母大写；a newspaper/newspapers“报纸”。故填She was reading a newspaper/newspapers。 4．根据答语及图片可知，此处可表达为“他们应该穿裙子/连衣裙去参加派对”；They are supposed to wear…“他们应该穿……”，句首首字母大写；skirts/dresses“裙子/连衣裙”。故填They are supposed to wear skirts/dresses。 5．根据答语及图片可知，此处可表达为“电话是什么时候发明的”；When was…invented“……是什么时候发明的”，句首首字母大写；the telephone“电话”。故填When was the telephone invented。 （2025·山东济南·二模） 1．                         A: ? B: It takes me 2 hours to go there. 2．                           A: ?                     B: Yes, they are both 10$. 3． A: What have you done to help the poor children in need? B: . 4．                       A: How do you celebrate the new year? B: . 5． A: ?   B: It was seen at 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 【答案】1．How long does it take you to go from school to the bookstore? 2．Is the schoolbag’s price the same as the wallet’s? 3．I have given away money (raised money) for them. 4．I celebrate the new year by setting off the fireworks. 5．When and where was the robot that can dance seen (by you)? 【解析】1．根据图片和回答“It takes me 2 hours to go there.”可知，本句应表达为“从学校到书店花费你多长时间？”，用句型It takes sb+时间 to do sth“花费某人……时间做某事”，时态为一般现在时，特殊疑问词How long；助动词does；主语it；谓语take；宾语you；go from school to bookstore“从学校到书店”，故填How long does it take you to go from school to the bookstore? 2．根据图片和回答“Yes, they are both 10$.”可知，本句应表达为“书包的价格与钱包的价格一样吗？”，时态为一般现在时，be动词Is；主语the schoolbag’s price；表语the same as the wallet’s，故填Is the schoolbag’s price the same as the wallet’s? 3．根据图片和问题“What have you done to help the poor children in need?”可知，本句应表达为“我为他们捐了钱（筹集了钱）。”，时态为现在完成时，主语I；助动词have；谓语given away (raised)；宾语money；状语for them，故填I have given away money (raised money) for them. 4．根据图片和问题“How do you celebrate the new year?”可知，本句应表达为“我通过放烟花来庆祝新年。”，时态为一般现在时，主语I；谓语celebrate；宾语the new year；方式状语by setting off fireworks，故填I celebrate the new year by setting off the fireworks. 5．根据图片和回答“It was seen at 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.”可知，本句应表达为“那个会跳舞的机器人是在何时何地被看到的？”，时态为一般过去时的被动语态，特殊疑问词When and where；主语the robot that can dance；谓语was seen，故填When and where was the robot that can dance seen (by you)? （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: What’s your favorite subject? B: . 2． A: ? B: She has short curly hair. 3． A: Where did you go on vacation? B: . 4． A: ? B: I have had it for three years. 5． A: What a new bridge! B: Yes! . 【答案】1． My favorite subject is Chinese 2． What is Sally like 3．I went to the beach 4．How long have you had the rabbit 5．It was built in 2024 【解析】1．根据图片和问句可知，此句可表达为“我最喜欢的科目是语文。”；my favorite“我最喜欢的”，subject“科目”，Chinese“语文”。故填My favorite subject is Chinese。 2．根据图片和答句可知，此句可表达为“Sally长什么样子？”；What be…like是固定句型，询问外貌，主语Sally是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填What is Sally like。 3．根据图片和问句可知，此句可表达为“我去了海边。”；I“我”，go to the beach“去海边”，句子为一般过去时，动词需要使用过去式。故填I went to the beach。 4．根据图片和答句可知，此句可表达为“你拥有这只兔子多久了？”；how long“多长时间”，you“你”，have“拥有”，rabbit“兔子”；本句是特殊疑问句，根据答句可知用现在完成时，疑问句需要将助动词提到主语前。故填How long have you had the rabbit。 5．根据图片和问句可知，此句可表达为“它是2024年建造的”；it“它”，built“建造”，in 2024“在2024年”；本句用被动语态，且是一般过去时。故填It was built in 2024。 （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．A: B: They’re on the desk. 2．A: What did you do last weekend? B: 3．A: What was Tom doing at 3:00 yesterday? B: 4．A: B: Yes, I have. The book is full of interesting information about cities, countries, sports, nature and much more. 5．A:    B: They were used for asking for help when in trouble in ancient times. 【答案】1．Where are the keys? 2．I went boating / rowed a boat (last weekend). 3．He was riding a horse (at 3:00 yesterday). 4．Have you (ever) read (the book) Amazing Facts? 5．What were the sky lanterns / Kongming lanterns used for (in ancient times)? 【解析】1．根据图片和答语可知，此句表示“钥匙在哪里”；为特殊疑问句，where位于句首；are为be动词，the keys“钥匙”，作主语。故填Where are the keys? 2．根据图片和问句可知，此句表示“我上周末去划船了”；I“我”，作主语；时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式went或rowed；boating或a boat“划船”，作宾语。故填I went boating / rowed a boat (last weekend). 3．根据图片和问句可知，此句表示“汤姆昨天3点在骑马”；He“他”，作主语；时态为过去进行时，结构用was doing；riding a horse“骑马”，作谓语。故填He was riding a horse (at 3:00 yesterday). 4．根据图片和答语可知，此句表示“你读过《Amazing Facts》这本书吗？”；为一般疑问句，时态用现在完成时，have read表示“读过”；the book“书”，作宾语。故填Have you (ever) read (the book) Amazing Facts? 5．根据图片和答语可知，此句表示“天灯在古代是用来做什么的”；为特殊疑问句，what位于句首；were used for表示“被用来做某事”；the sky lanterns / Kongming lanterns“天灯”，作主语；in ancient times“在古代”，作时间状语。故填What were the sky lanterns / Kongming lanterns used for (in ancient times)? （2025·山东济南·二模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B: It’s 20 yuan. 2． A: What are the chopsticks made of? B: . 3． A: Was Tom watching TV at 8:00 last night ? B: No, . 4． A: ? B: For about 15 years. 5． A: ? B: Three times a week. 【答案】1．How much is the sweater 2．They are made of bamboo 3．he was doing his homework/ he was studying 4．How long has Ms Liu been a teacher (an English teacher) /How long has Ms Liu taught (English) (been teaching English) 5．How often do you / does the boy exercise 【解析】1．根据答语及图片可知，此处可表达为“这件毛衣多少钱”；how much is/are…“……多少钱”，句首首字母大写；the sweater“毛衣”，be动词用is。故填How much is the sweater。 2．根据问句及图片可知，此处可表达为“它们是竹子做的”；they“它们”，句首首字母大写；are made of…“由……制作的”；bamboo“竹子”。故填They are made of bamboo。 3．根据问句及图片可知，此处可表达为“他正在做作业/他正在学习”；he“他”；do his homework“做作业”/study“学习”，句子时态为过去进行时。故填he was doing his homework/ he was studying。 4．根据答语及图片可知，此处可表达为“刘老师当（英语）老师多久了/刘老师教学（英语）多久了”；how long“多久”，句首首字母大写；Ms Liu“刘老师”；has been a teacher/an English teacher“当（英语）老师”，has应放置疑问词后；或者how long“多久”，句首首字母大写；Ms Liu“刘老师”；has taught (English)/has been teaching English“教学/教英语”，has应放置疑问词后。故填How long has Ms Liu been a teacher (an English teacher) /How long has Ms Liu taught (English) (been teaching English)。 5．根据答语及图片可知，此处可表达为“你/这个男孩多久锻炼一次”；how often“多长时间一次”，句首首字母大写；you“你”，exercise“锻炼”，此处应借助助动词do，构成特殊疑问句，放置疑问词后；the boy“这个男孩”，exercise“锻炼”，此处应借助助动词does，构成特殊疑问句。故填How often do you / does the boy exercise。 （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．A: B: Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there. 2．A: B: Yes, I have. I went there last week. 3．A: B: It was made in Ji’nan. 4．A: Is Tim playing tennis? B: No, he isn’t. . 5．A: Whose toy bear is it? B: . She was the only little kid at the picnic. 【答案】1．How can I get to the post office? 2．Have you ever been to the zoo? 3．Where was the jacket made in? 4．He is playing badminton. 5．It’s Lucy’s. 【解析】1．根据所给图片和“Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.”可知，此处询问如何到达邮局，可以表达成“我怎么到达邮局呢”。时态是一般现在时，“怎么样”how，“到达”get to，“邮局”post office。故填How can I get to the post office? 2．根据所给图片和“Yes, I have. I went there last week.”可知，此处询问对方是否去过动物园，可以表达成“你曾经去过动物园吗”。时态是现在完成时，“曾经”ever，you“你”，作主语，谓语动词用原形；“去过”have been to，“动物园”zoo。故填Have you ever been to the zoo? 3．根据所给图片和“It was made in Ji’nan.”可知，此处询问夹克衫的产地，可以表达成“这件夹克衫是哪里制造的”。时态是一般过去时，“哪里”where，“在某地制造”be made in，“夹克衫”jacket，be动词用was。故填Where was the jacket made in? 4．根据所给图片和“Is Tim playing tennis?”及“No, he isn’t.”可知，此处表示他正在打羽毛球，可以表达成“他正在打羽毛球”。时态是现在进行时，“打羽毛球”play badminton。故填He is playing badminton. 5．根据所给图片和“Whose toy bear is it?”可知，此处表示熊是Lucy的，可以表达成“它是Lucy的”。“它是”it’s，“Lucy的”用名词所有格Lucy’s。故填It’s Lucy’s. （2025·山东济南·一模） 1． A: ? B: Yes, it is. And next to it is a bank. 2． A: Alan, I didn’t find Amy in her room. Where’s she? B: In the kitchen. . 3． A: Do you play the guitar every day, Diana? B: No. I’ve made a weekly plan. . 4． A: ? B: Lin Feng did. It helped us to avoid sunburn. 5． A: ? B: Used cloth and cotton. 【答案】1．Is the flower shop across from the bookstore 2．She is cooking 3．I plan to play the guitar three times a week 4．Who put up the tent 5．What is the toy tiger made of 【解析】1．根据图片和答句可知，此句应该询问“花店是在书店对面吗？”描述事实用一般现在时。“花店”用the flower shop，表特指，作主语；“在……对面”用be across from，主语为the flower shop，be动词用is；“书店”用the bookstore；一般疑问句将is提到主语前，首字母大写。故填Is the flower shop across from the bookstore。 2．根据图片和问句可知，此句可以回答“她正在做饭。”描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。“她”用she，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，be动词用is；“做饭”用cook，动词，现在分词为cooking。故填She is cooking。 3．根据图片和问句可知，此处可以回答“我计划一周弹三次吉他。”描述事实用一般现在时。“我”用I，主格作主语，后接动词原形；“计划做某事”用plan to do sth；“弹吉他”用play the guitar；“一周三次”用three times a week。故填I plan to play the guitar three times a week。 4．根据图片和答句可知，此处可以询问“谁搭的帐篷？”根据“Lin Feng did.”可知，问句用一般过去时。“谁”用who，位于句首，首字母大写，后接动词过去式；“搭帐篷”用put up the tent，动词短语，put的过去式为put。故填Who put up the tent。 5．根据图片和答句可知，此处可以询问“玩具老虎是由什么制成的？”描述事实用一般现在时。“什么”用what，位于句首，首字母大写；“玩具老虎”用the toy tiger，表特指，作主语；“由……制成”用be made of，能看出原材料，主语为the toy tiger，be动词用is，变为疑问句，将is提到主语前。故填What is the toy tiger made of。 （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．   A: ? B: No, it isn’t. It’s Mike’s. Mine is at school. 2．   A: Did Mary go to the museum yesterday? B: No, she didn’t. . 3．   A: Grandpa, I called you twice, but you didn’t answer. B: Oh, sorry, . 4．   A: What rules do you have at school? B: . 5．   A: What will the future be like? B: . 【答案】1．Is this your dictionary/ Is the dictionary yours 2．She went to the library/ She visited the library 3．I was reading a newspaper (at that time)/ I was reading the news 4．We have to wear the (school) uniform/ We must wear school uniforms 5．There will be more (tall) buildings/ There are going to be more (tall) buildings 【解析】1．根据“No, it isn’t. It’s Mike’s. Mine is at school.”和图片可知，问句是对某物品的归属的询问，使用一般疑问句，且物品是单数形式，Is是谓语，this是主语，your dictionary整体作表语。或者Is作谓语，the dictionary是主语，yours作表语。故填Is this your dictionary / Is the dictionary yours。 2．根据“Did Mary go to the museum yesterday?”和答句“No, she didn’t.”，结合图片可知，玛丽昨天去了图书馆，句子时态为一般过去时，主语是she，went/visited是谓语动词，the library是宾语，故填She went to the library/ She visited the library。 3．根据“Grandpa, I called you twice, but you didn’t answer.”和图片可知，爷爷当时在看报纸，句子时态为过去进行时，主语是I，谓语动词是was reading，宾语是a newspaper/the news，故填I was reading a newspaper (at that time)/ I was reading the news。 4．根据“What rules do you have at school?”和图片可知，答句是对校规的回答，主语是we，谓语动词是have to/must wear，宾语是the (school) uniform/school uniforms，故填We have to wear the (school) uniform/ We must wear school uniforms。 5．根据“What will the future be like?”和图片可知，答句是对未来景象的回答，使用there be句型的一般将来时，引导词是There，谓语是will be/are going to be，主语是more (tall) buildings，故填There will be more (tall) buildings/ There are going to be more (tall) buildings。 （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所给的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: Hi, Miss Sun. What’s this in English? B: . 2． A: What was the matter with Tom yesterday? B: . 3． A: What was Anna doing at that time? B: . 4． A: ? B: It was produced by a Chinese. 5． A: ? B: I have had it for three years. 【答案】1．It’s a ping-pong bat 2．He had a stomachache 3．She was playing basketball 4．Who was the kite produced by 5．How long have you had the sweater 【解析】1．图片中展示的物品是乒乓球拍“ping-pong bat”。对于“What’s this in English?”的提问，回答要用“It’s a/an+可数名词单数”的结构，ping-pong bat读音以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填It’s a ping-pong bat。 2．图片中展示的情景是一个人看起来肚子疼。对于“What was the matter with Tom yesterday?”的提问，回答应描述汤姆昨天的状况。这里可以推测他胃疼，“胃疼”是“have a stomachache”，由yesterday可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had。故填He had a stomachache。 3．图片中展示的情景是安娜正在打篮球。对于“What was Anna doing at that time?”的提问，回答应描述安娜当时正在进行的动作，主语是第三人称单数，“打篮球”是“play basketball”，问句用的过去进行时，was+动词的现在分词，答句也应用过去进行时，即“was playing basketball”。故填She was playing basketball。 4．图片中展示的物品是风筝“kite”。根据答句“It was produced by a Chinese.”可知，问句应是询问这个物品由谁制作。对于询问“……由谁制作”，常用句型“Who was...produced by?”，这里物品是风筝，特指，the kite。故填Who was the kite produced by。 5．图片中展示的物品是一件毛衣“sweater”。根据答句“I have had it for three years.”可知，问句是询问拥有这件物品多长时间。询问“拥有某物多久”常用句型“How long have you had...?”，这里物品是毛衣，特指，the sweater。故填How long have you had the sweater 。 （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: What does Jim’s father do? B: . 2． A: ? B: No, they walk to the amusement park. 3． A: What are we not supposed to do when we have meals in China? B: . 4． A: ? B: It’s about two kilometers. 5． A: ? B: In the Sui Dynasty. 【答案】1．He is a doctor. 2．Do they take the bus to the amusement park?/ Do they go to the amusement park by bus? 3．We shouldn’t knock on the bowl with chopsticks. 4．How far is it from the school to the bookstore? 5．When was the bridge built? 【解析】1．根据“What does Jim’s father do?”及图片可知，此处应回答“Jim的父亲是一名医生”。主语Jim’ father可用代词He代替；表示职业可用“He is a + 职业”作答。故填He is a doctor. 2．根据“No, they walk to the amusement park.”及图片可知，此处应提问“他们坐公交车游乐场吗”。该句为一般疑问句，主语为they；take the bus to the amusement park/go to the amusement park by bus“去游乐场”；借助助动词do构成疑问。故填Do they take the bus to the amusement park?/ Do they go to the amusement park by bus? 3．根据“What are we not supposed to do when we have meals in China?”及图片可知，此处应回答“我们不应该用筷子敲碗”。主语为we；shouldn’t“不应该”，后跟动词原形；knock on the bowl with chopsticks“用筷子敲碗”。故填We shouldn’t knock on the bowl with chopsticks. 4．根据“It’s about two kilometers.”及图片可知，此处应提问“从学校到书店多远”。此句为特殊疑问句，对距离提问应用特殊疑问词How far；be动词用is；it作主语；from the school to the bookstore“从学校到书店”。故填How far is it from the school to the bookstore? 5．根据“In the Sui Dynasty.”及图片可知，此处应提问“这座桥什么时候建造的”。此句为特殊疑问句，对时间提问应用特殊疑问词When，时态为一般过去时；build“建造”，由于桥是被建造的，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”；the bridge“桥”作主语，be动词用was。故填When was the bridge built? （2025·山东济南·模拟预测）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．— —No, it isn’t. The dog is friendlier. 2．—Who is the most hard-working at school? — 3．— —I think it is the most useful book. 4．— —Town Cinema. It’s the best. 5．—Is Tom as tall as Bob? — 【答案】1．Is the cat more friendly than the dog? 2．Hermoine is the most hard-working at school. 3．What do you think of the dictionary? 4．Which cinema is the best? 5．No, Bob is taller than Tom. 【解析】1．根据图片和所给答语“No, it isn’t. The dog is friendlier.”可知，空处应该是询问猫是否比狗更友好，要用一般疑问句，且使用比较级。故填Is the cat more friendly than the dog? 2．根据图片和所给问句“Who is the most hard - working at school?”可知，空处要回答在学校最勤奋的人是谁，结合图片信息，应该回答赫敏是在学校最勤奋的人。故填Hermoine is the most hard-working at school. 3．根据图片和所给答语“I think it is the most useful book.”可知，空处应该是询问对图片中某物品的看法，图片中有字典，所以是询问对字典的看法。故填What do you think of the dictionary? 4．根据图片和所给答语“Town Cinema. It’s the best.”可知，空处应该是询问哪个电影院是最好的，要用特殊疑问句来询问。故填Which cinema is the best? 5．根据图片和所给问句“Is Tom as tall as Bob?”可知，这是询问汤姆和鲍勃是否一样高，图片内容，回答应该是否定的，并且说明鲍勃比汤姆高。故填No, Bob is taller than Tom. （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: ? B: It is sunny. 2． A: Look! Is that Mary? B: Yes. . 3． A: ? B: For two years. I bought it in the bookshop. 4． A: What are your plans for this weekend, Lily? B: . 5． A: ? B: Cotton. 【答案】1．What’s the weather like today/How is the weather today 2．She is playing the piano 3．How long have you had the dictionary 4．I will watch an English movie 5．What is the pair of gloves made of 【解析】1．根据图片和答句可知，此处应该询问“今天天气怎么样？”时态用一般现在时，用“What’s the weather like”或“How is the weather”结构；“今天”用today，位于句末。故填What’s the weather like today/How is the weather today。 2．根据图片和问句可知，此处应该回答“是的，她正在弹钢琴。”一般疑问句肯定回答用yes，位于句首首字母大写；根据“Look”可知，答句时态用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。“她”用she，be动词用is；“弹钢琴”用play the piano，play的现在分词为playing。故填She is playing the piano。 3．根据图片和答句可知，此处应该询问“你买这本字典多长时间了？”问句用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，且谓语动词要用延续性动词。“多长时间”用how long，位于句首首字母大写；主语为you，构成疑问句，要借助于助动词have，位于主语前；“买”用延续性动词have的过去分词had；“字典”用the dictionary，表示特指。故填How long have you had the dictionary。 4．根据图片和问句可知，此处应该回答“我将看英文电影”。答句时态为一般将来时，结构为will do。“我”用I，主格作主语；“看”用watch；“英文电影”用an English movie。故填I will watch an English movie。 5．根据图片和答句可知，此处应该询问“这幅手套是由什么制成的？”描述事实用一般现在时。“什么”用what，位于句首首字母大写；“由……制成”用be made of，表示能看出原材料；“这幅手套”用the pair of gloves，作主语，be动词用is；构成疑问句，将is提到the pair of gloves前。故填What is the pair of gloves made of。 （2025·山东济南·一模）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: Is this your pencil box? B: No, it isn’t. 2． A: B: Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me. 3． A: Where are the books? B: 4． A: Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town? B: . 5． A: ? B: It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best. 【答案】1．It’s my school bag. 2．How long have you had the gloves? 3．The books are on the bookshelf. 4．Because it is big and beautiful. 5．Whose model plane is it? 【解析】1．根据“Is this your pencil box?”和图片提示可知，此处可表达为“它是我的书包”；it“它”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；is“是”，动词be的一般现在时形式，主语it对应is；my school bag“我的书包”。故填It’s my school bag. 2．根据“Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me.”和图片提示可知，此处询问的是“你拥有这副手套多久了？”how long“多久”，疑问副词，询问一段时间，位于句首，首字母要大写；主语you，助动词have；since 2019表示“自从2019年起”，常与现在完成时连用。have had是现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的状态；the gloves“这副手套”，名词短语。故填How long have you had the gloves? 3．根据“Where are the books?”和图片提示可知，此处可表达为“书在书柜里”；the books“书”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；are“是”，系动词，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为复数形式，系动词用are；on the bookcase“在书柜里”，介词短语，表示地点。故填The books are on the bookcase。 4．根据“Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town?”和图片提示可知，此处可表达为“因为它又大又漂亮”；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写；it“它”，作句子的主语，指代Moon Theater，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，系动词用is；big and beautiful“又大又漂亮”，形容词短语，作表语。故填Because it is big and beautiful。 5．根据“It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best.”和图片提示可知，此处询问的是“它是谁的飞机模型？”；whose“谁的”，疑问代词，放在句首首字母要大写；model plane“飞机模型”，名词，此处指代具体物品，应用单数形式。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，系动词用is。故填Whose model plane is it? 培优篇 （24-25九年级上·山东济南·期末）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1．A: ? B: By a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. 2．A: Whose dictionary is this? B: . His name is on it. 3．A: What kind of music does Kate like? B: . 4．A: Is it polite to enter the room directly in China? B: No. . 5．A: Where were you at 8 o’clock this morning? B: At the bus stop. . 【答案】1．Who was basketball invented by 2．It must be Mike’s/It must belong to Mike 3．She likes music that she can dance to 4．We are supposed to knock at the door/We should knock at the door/We had better knock at the door 5．I was waiting for the bus 【解析】1．根据答句和图片可知，该句可以表达为“篮球是谁发明的”，该句是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+done”；Who“谁”；was invented“被发明”；basketball“篮球”；by“被”。故填Who was basketball invented by。 2．根据问句和“His name is on it.”并结合图片可知，该句可以表达为“它一定是Mike的”，该句是一般现在时，It“它”；must be/must belong to“一定是/属于”。故填It must be Mike’s/It must belong to Mike。 3．根据问句和图片可知，该句可以表达为“她喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐”，该句是一般现在时，She“她”；likes“喜欢”；music“音乐”；that引导定语从句；can“能”；dance to“跳舞”。故填She likes music that she can dance to。 4．根据问句和图片可知，该句可以表达为“我们应该/最好敲门”，We“我们”；are supposed to/should“应该”；had better“最好”；knock at the door“敲门”。故填We are supposed to knock at the door/We should knock at the door/We had better knock at the door。 5．根据问句和图片可知，该句可以表达为“我在等公共汽车”，该句是过去进行时，I“我”；was waiting for“在等”；the bus“公共汽车”。故填I was waiting for the bus。 （24-25九年级上·山东济南·阶段练习）根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． A: Hi, Betty. How do you learn English? B: . 2． A: What’s your favorite subject? B: . 3． A: Excuse me, ? B: Sure, just go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. 4． A: ? B: No, I haven’t. They no longer live on the earth. 5． A: Where were you at 9:00 this morning? B: At home. . 【答案】1．I learn English by working with a group 2．My favorite subject is physics 3．Could you please tell me how to get to the post office/Could you please tell me how I can get to the post office 4．Have you seen/discovered/ known about dinosaurs 5．I was hanging/putting up couplets (with my family) 【解析】1．根据图画和问句“How do you learn English?”可知，应表达为“我通过与团队合作学习英语”。时态为一般现在时，主语是I；谓语是learn；宾语是English；状语是by working with a group。故填I learn English by working with a group。 2．根据图片和问句“What’s your favorite subject?”可知，应表达为“我最喜欢的科目是物理”。时态为一般现在时，主语是My favorite subject；连系动词是is；表语是physics。故填My favorite subject is physics。 3．根据图片和答句“Sure, just go along this street and turn left at the first crossing.”可知，应表达为“你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗”。表示“你能……吗”用句型“Could you please...”，后接动词原形tell。间接宾语是me；直接宾语是how to get to the post office/ how I can get to the post office。故填Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?/Could you please tell me how I can get to the post office。 4．根据图片和答句“No, I haven’t. They no longer live on the earth.”可知，应表达为“你见过/发现/知道/恐龙吗”。一般疑问句，时态为现在完成时。主语是I；助动词是have，句首首字母大写；动词过去分词是seen/discovered/ known about；宾语是dinosaurs。故填Have you seen/discovered/ known about dinosaurs。 5．根据图画和问句“Where were you at 9:00 this morning?”可知，应表达为“我（和家人）在挂对联”。时态为过去进行时，主语是I；谓语是was hanging/putting up；宾语是couplets；状语是with my family。故填I was hanging/putting up couplets (with my family)。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$