精品解析：湖北省黄冈市2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中调研考试英语试卷

黄冈市2025年春季九年级调研考试英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Last month, our school held a school play, and it turned out to be an event that I’ll never forget. At first, I wasn’t sure if I should ___1___ in the play. I was worried about making mistakes in front of so many people. But my teacher encouraged me, saying, “This is a great ___2___ for you to try something new.” The day of the play finally arrived. I was extremely ___3___ when I put on my costume. The stage was beautifully decorated with colorful lights and creative props. The hall was ___4___ with excited students, all waiting for the show to begin. When the play started, I took a deep breath and walked onto the stage. My heart was beating ___5___, and my hands were shaking a little. But as I began to say my lines (台词), I gradually ___6___ my role. Suddenly, I forgot some of my lines. For a moment, I felt ___7___ and didn’t know what to do. Then I saw my teacher’s kind eyes in the audience. She nodded at me, as if to say, “Keep going!” With her ___8___, I thought of new words and continued. During the play, I noticed my classmate Lily, who was playing another role. She was doing a (n) ___9___ job. Her expressions and actions were so lively that she made her character seem real. I was ___10___ by her and tried to improve my own performance. Finally, the play ended. The audience clapped ___11___, and we all bowed on the stage. I felt a deep sense of ___12___ as I looked around at my friends who had worked so hard with me. It was a true team success. After the play, many classmates came to ___13___ me. They said they really enjoyed the show. My teacher also praised me for being brave and doing a great job. This school play was not just a fun experience but also a valuable ___14___. It taught me the importance of staying calm and believing in ___15___. I will always cherish (珍惜) this memory. 1. A. work B. act C. interview D. watch 2. A. change B. moment C. chance D. time 3. A. nervous B. excited C. calm D. happy 4. A. filled B. crowded C. packed D. full 5. A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. softly 6. A. fell over B. got into C. tried out D. picked up 7. A. relaxed B. proud C. surprised D. embarrassed 8. A. help B. advice C. support D. idea 9. A. excellent B. ordinary C. common D. poor 10. A. impressed B. encouraged C. moved D. introduced 11. A. loudly B. quietly C. politely D. gently 12. A. responsibility B. happiness C. pride D. satisfaction 13. A. thank B. praise C. greet D. congratulate 14. A. moment B. dream C. story D. lesson 15. A. yourself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves 二、阅读理解(共二节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Huanggang Drama Theatre’s School Drama Performing Contest To further develop the culture of Chinese operas we will hold a contest on November 1, 2025. All students (primary, middle, and high schools) from our city are welcome to perform parts from Chinese operas and winners will be shown to public! ☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆ Sign Up (报名) Time: September 15~30, 2025. How: Fill in the form on our website wwwhgdramatheatre.cn or visit our office. What to perform: Perform parts of famous Chinese operas (e. g., Peking Opera, Huangmei Opera). You can create your own short opera story, but it must follow traditional styles. Who Can Join: Students (alone or in groups of up to 8 people). PRIZES 1st Place:￥5,000+ certificate (证书)+ chance to perform at the theatre. 2nd Place:￥3,000+ certificate. 3rd Place: ￥1,000+ certificate. People’s Favorite Prize: Special trophy+ free tickets for 5 shows. ☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆ Need help? Email Ms.Li: lihua@hgdramatheatre.cn|Call: 0713-5100999 16. Who can take part in the Drama Performing Contest? A. Li Lei from a primary school in Wuhan. B. Liu Mei from a middle school in Huangshi. C Li Ming from a high school in Huanggang. D. Sun Lan from a university in Huanggang. 17. Which of the following is allowed to perform in the contest? A. Street dance. B. Pop music songs. C. Huangmei Opera D. Chinese Kongfu. 18. How can you sign up? A. Send a text message. B. Use the theatre’s website C. Write a letter. D. Make a telephone call. 19. What does the People’s Favorite Prize winner get? A. A free trip. B. A certificate. C A smart phone. D. A special trophy. 20. In which part of a website can we probably read the text? A. Culture and Art. B. Life and Health. C. Business World. D. National News. B “What are they showing here?” a boy called Yan Hongsen angrily pointed at an educational film about rockets and asked, “This is the Long March 3 (长征三号)! How can they say that this is the Long March 5?” It was July 16, 2022. The nine-year-old boy was visiting a planetarium (天文馆) in Lhasa with his father. While watching the film, he spotted a few mistakes and complained about them. His father shared the story of this online, and it soon received a lot of attention. People praised Yan for his knowledge of China’s space industry. They called him the “Rocket Boy”. Yan’s father explained that his son had been interested in space science for years. It all began with a visit to the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (酒泉卫星发射中心). One day when the boy was four years old, he was taken to see the launch of a satellite. Watching the rocket lift off into the sky with his own eyes, Yan felt so excited that he jumped up and down. Since then, he has been dreaming of building his own rocket. The boy has read many books, visited 22 planetariums and science museums across China, and has used cardboard (卡纸板) to make his own rocket models. Yan keeps learning about space science, even while he is eating or using the bathroom. In order to work out some difficult problems, he has also developed an interest in physics, chemistry and computer science. Yan has two idols: Nan Rendong, a famous astronomer, and Qian Xuesen, the “Father of Chinese Rocketry”. The boy hopes that one day, he can be as great as them. It is an ambitious (有雄心的) goal, but by chasing (追逐) his dream of building a rocket for China, he might just be able to achieve it. 21. How does the writer begin with the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By using a famous saying. C. By writing a fact. D. By questioning. 22. What does the underlined word “spotted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. found B. corrected C. accepted D. made 23. According to the article, Yan is now interested in all of the following subjects EXCEPT ________. A. chemistry B. biology C. physics D. computer science 24 Which is the right order according to the passage? a. The boy watched an educational film about rockets. b. The boy saw the launch of a satellite at the age of 4. c. The boy was called the “Rocket Boy”. d. The boy used cardboard to build a rocket model. A. a-b-c-d B. c-a-b-d C. b-a-d-c D. b-d-a-c 25. From Yan Hongsen’s story, what can we guess? A. He will lose interest in building rockets. B. He will care more about other subjects. C. He will work in the space field in the future. D. He will stop liking space soon when he gets older. C As a teacher, I’ve noticed big changes since AI entered our classrooms. Tools like DeepSeek have created new ways for students to learn and teachers to work. Let me share how AI is shaping modern education. AI helps make learning personal. By checking students’ progress and test scores, it designs special study plans. For example, if someone is bad at math, the system offers extra exercises and simple explanations. This allows everyone to learn comfortably at their own pace. These smart tools also save teachers time. They can grade (给……评分) test questions by themselves, saving teachers hours of work. Now we have more time to prepare interesting lessons and give students individual help. Moreover, AI provides rich learning materials. It can make colorful graphs (图表), create stories, and even build virtual (虚拟的) scenes. In history class, students can “visit” ancient buildings through 3D models, making past events come alive. However, AI still has limitations. It can’t fully understand human emotions (情感) like teachers can. There are also worries about whether all its answers are reliable (可靠的). All in all, while AI brings many benefits (益处) to education, it works best when teachers and technology support each other. Together, we can build better learning environments for our students. 26. What can AI do to help students with math difficulties? A. Give them easier tests. B. Create 3D models. C. Offer extra practice. D. Teach history lessons. 27. Which tasks can AI grade by itself according to the passage? A. Creative writing. B. Test questions. C. Group projects. D. Oral conversations. 28. What can we infer (推断) from the pasage? A. AI will replace teachers completely. B. Teachers will better use AI in class. C. Students don’t need to think with the help of AI. D. AI’s answers are reliable for students to trust. 29. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph, ②= Paragraph 2……) A. ①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The History of AI Development. B. Challenges of Modern Education. C. How Students Use AI for Learning. D. AI and Teachers: Partners in Education. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项) My phone is showing a red low-battery sign. It needs to charge (充电). If I don’t, that would make me stressed. But what if I take a few minutes to charge myself? That would help. But how? ____31____ Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Remember to thank it and remind yourself, “____32____” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being now. Focus on what you can feel thankful to. Smiling can reduce stress. ____33____ Plan something in your day that you look forward to. Move your body. You might think that all of your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. ____34____ It can make you feel better. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. ____35____ Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can charge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and get more energy. A. My body is producing energy to help me. B. Relax yourself in green. C. My energy is running out. D. Here are a few ways to charge yourself. E. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. F. Joy can charge us. 三、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he; actually; easy; year; fly; but; push; feeling; compare; talented Johnny’s best friends are good at painting. However, he couldn’t draw a nice picture after a ____36____ hard work. One day he walked in a park. There he met an old man with only one arm. He told the old man his ____37____, “Why can’t I paint well? Everybody does better than me.” The old man looked at him with a smile. He said nothing ____38____ began to whistle (吹口哨). Soon many birds ____39____ to them quickly and landed on a tree beside them. Then the old man stopped and said, “Everyone has got one thing that no one else can ____40____, so have you.” The boy was deeply touched by those words. He said to ____41____. “I must have something better than other people.” Year after year, he found that he was ____42____ in gardening and brought beauty to the places wherever he worked. ____43____, people may have totally different talents. Focusing on the strengths (优势) makes it ____44____ for a person to succeed. On the other hand, if you keep _____45_____ yourself hard on the things you are not good at, you may lose confidence. As a result, you will have less courage to achieve your dreams. So focus on and develop your strength! 四、读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) Xu Ting is from Zhejiang. After working in the field of water pollution control science and technology for 14years, he has realized that environmental protection needs everyone’s efforts. As a result, in 2016, he created an app named Smart River Chief. It allows people to become “managers” of local rivers. They can send photos of rivers to show problems and leave comments (意见). The app then helps report the problems to the government. In 2017, Xu started the Dayu Public Welfare Association (协会). While working as a full-time engineer at an environmental science and technology company, he runs the association in his spare time. “Although people want clean water, most of them don’t know how to take action. We provide examples so that they can follow us,” Xu said. He set up the association to spread the knowledge about environmental protection. For example, they give talks about how to protect the environment to the public, especially in schools and communities. They also organize many activities. For example, families can come together to pick up litter along rivers. Interestingly, it turns out that broken water guns are the most commonly seen litter along rivers. It always reminds families not to throw such toys around. Xu said, “Working for environmental protection is my duty. I will try my best to make the environment better.” 46. Xu Ting is an engineer and he has realized that environmental protection needs ________. (不超过2词) 47. It’s Xu’s ________ to protect environment, and he will try his best to make it better. (仅填1词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to passage. Action Purpose/ Result Created Smart River Chief ★Enable people to be local river “managers”. ★Show problems and leave comments by ________. (不超过4词) ★Report problems to the government. Started the Dayu Public Welfare Association ★________ (不超过6词) Give talks in schools and communities ★Organize activities Pick up litter along rivers 49. To protect your community environment, what can you do in your daily life? ________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 50. 为了增强同学们爱眼护眼的意识，你们学校计划组织一次主题为Love your eyes, love your life! 的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的提示，结合自己的经验为大家提出一些护眼方面的建议，并希望同学们都能拥有健康明亮的双眼。 …… …… 写作要求： 1.包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 提示词汇：eyesight视力 Dear schoolmates, I’m very happy to give a speech here. As we all know, eyes are the window to the soul. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 黄冈市2025年春季九年级调研考试英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Last month, our school held a school play, and it turned out to be an event that I’ll never forget. At first, I wasn’t sure if I should ___1___ in the play. I was worried about making mistakes in front of so many people. But my teacher encouraged me, saying, “This is a great ___2___ for you to try something new.” The day of the play finally arrived. I was extremely ___3___ when I put on my costume. The stage was beautifully decorated with colorful lights and creative props. The hall was ___4___ with excited students, all waiting for the show to begin. When the play started, I took a deep breath and walked onto the stage. My heart was beating ___5___, and my hands were shaking a little. But as I began to say my lines (台词), I gradually ___6___ my role. Suddenly, I forgot some of my lines. For a moment, I felt ___7___ and didn’t know what to do. Then I saw my teacher’s kind eyes in the audience. She nodded at me, as if to say, “Keep going!” With her ___8___, I thought of new words and continued. During the play, I noticed my classmate Lily, who was playing another role. She was doing a (n) ___9___ job. Her expressions and actions were so lively that she made her character seem real. I was ___10___ by her and tried to improve my own performance. Finally, the play ended. The audience clapped ___11___, and we all bowed on the stage. I felt a deep sense of ___12___ as I looked around at my friends who had worked so hard with me. It was a true team success. After the play, many classmates came to ___13___ me. They said they really enjoyed the show. My teacher also praised me for being brave and doing a great job. This school play was not just a fun experience but also a valuable ___14___. It taught me the importance of staying calm and believing in ___15___. I will always cherish (珍惜) this memory. 1. A. work B. act C. interview D. watch 2. A. change B. moment C. chance D. time 3. A. nervous B. excited C. calm D. happy 4. A. filled B. crowded C. packed D. full 5. A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. softly 6. A. fell over B. got into C. tried out D. picked up 7. A. relaxed B. proud C. surprised D. embarrassed 8. A. help B. advice C. support D. idea 9. A. excellent B. ordinary C. common D. poor 10. A. impressed B. encouraged C. moved D. introduced 11. A. loudly B. quietly C. politely D. gently 12. A. responsibility B. happiness C. pride D. satisfaction 13. A. thank B. praise C. greet D. congratulate 14. A. moment B. dream C. story D. lesson 15. A. yourself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者在老师鼓励下参与学校话剧表演，经历紧张、忘词等状况，最终成功，从中收获成长与感悟。 【1题详解】 句意：起初，我不确定是否应该在这场话剧中表演。 work工作；act表演；interview采访；watch观看。根据“Last month, our school held a school play”以及“in the play”可知是不确定是否在话剧中表演，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：但我的老师鼓励我，说：“这是你尝试新事物的好机会。” change变化；moment时刻；chance机会；time时间。根据“to try something new”可知老师认为这是尝试新事物的好机会，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：当我穿上戏服时，我非常紧张。 nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；calm平静的；happy开心的。根据“I was worried about making mistakes in front of so many people.”可知作者担心在很多人面前犯错，所以穿上戏服时很紧张，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：大厅里挤满了兴奋的学生，都在等待演出开始。 filled充满的；crowded拥挤的；packed打包的；full满的。根据“with excited students”以及四个选项的搭配，这里用crowded更能体现人多拥挤的状态，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我的心跳得很快，我的手也有点颤抖。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；loudly大声地；softly温柔地。根据“my hands were shaking a little”以及作者紧张的状态可知心跳得很快，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：但当我开始说台词时，我逐渐进入了角色。 fell over摔倒；got into进入；tried out尝试；picked up捡起。根据“as I began to say my lines”可知开始说台词后逐渐进入了角色，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：有那么一会儿，我感到很尴尬，不知道该怎么办。 relaxed放松的；proud骄傲的；surprised惊讶的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“Suddenly, I forgot some of my lines.”可知忘记台词会感到尴尬，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：在她的支持下，我想到了新的台词并继续表演。 help帮助；advice建议；support支持；idea想法。根据“She nodded at me, as if to say, ‘Keep going!’”可知老师点头鼓励作者，在老师的支持下作者想到新台词，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：她表现得非常出色。 excellent优秀的；ordinary普通的；common常见的；poor贫穷的。根据“Her expressions and actions were so lively that she made her character seem real.”可知她的表现让角色很真实，所以是表现出色，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我受到了她的鼓舞，努力提高自己的表演水平。 impressed给……留下深刻印象；encouraged鼓舞；moved感动；introduced介绍。根据“and tried to improve my own performance”可知作者受到同学的鼓舞，想要提高自己的表演，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：观众们热烈鼓掌，我们都在舞台上鞠躬。 loudly大声地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；gently温柔地。根据“the play ended”以及“and we all bowed on the stage”可知表演结束观众热烈鼓掌，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：当我环顾那些和我一起努力工作的朋友们时，我感到一种深深的自豪感。 responsibility责任；happiness幸福；pride骄傲，自豪；satisfaction满意。根据“as I looked around at my friends who had worked so hard with me. It was a true team success.”可知因为团队的成功作者感到自豪，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：演出结束后，许多同学来祝贺我。 thank感谢；praise表扬；greet问候；congratulate祝贺。根据“It was a true team success.”可知演出成功后同学们来祝贺，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：这场学校话剧不仅仅是一次有趣的经历，也是一次宝贵的教训。 moment时刻；dream梦想；story故事；lesson教训。根据“It taught me the importance of staying calm and believing in”可知这场话剧让作者学到了东西，是一次宝贵的教训，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：它教会了我保持冷静和相信自己的重要性。 yourself你自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据主语It以及“taught me”可知是教会作者相信自己，故选B。 二、阅读理解(共二节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Huanggang Drama Theatre’s School Drama Performing Contest To further develop the culture of Chinese operas, we will hold a contest on November 1, 2025. All students (primary, middle, and high schools) from our city are welcome to perform parts from Chinese operas and winners will be shown to public! ☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆ Sign Up (报名) Time: September 15~30, 2025. How: Fill in the form on our website www.hgdramatheatre.cn or visit our office. What to perform: Perform parts of famous Chinese operas (e. g., Peking Opera, Huangmei Opera). You can create your own short opera story, but it must follow traditional styles. Who Can Join: Students (alone or in groups of up to 8 people). PRIZES 1st Place:￥5,000+ certificate (证书)+ chance to perform at the theatre. 2nd Place:￥3,000+ certificate. 3rd Place: ￥1,000+ certificate. People’s Favorite Prize: Special trophy+ free tickets for 5 shows. ☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆ Need help? Email Ms.Li: lihua@hgdramatheatre.cn|Call: 0713-5100999 16. Who can take part in the Drama Performing Contest? A. Li Lei from a primary school in Wuhan. B. Liu Mei from a middle school in Huangshi. C. Li Ming from a high school in Huanggang. D. Sun Lan from a university in Huanggang. 17. Which of the following is allowed to perform in the contest? A. Street dance. B. Pop music songs. C. Huangmei Opera D. Chinese Kongfu. 18. How can you sign up? A. Send a text message. B. Use the theatre’s website C. Write a letter. D. Make a telephone call. 19. What does the People’s Favorite Prize winner get? A. A free trip. B. A certificate. C. A smart phone. D. A special trophy. 20. In which part of a website can we probably read the text? A. Culture and Art. B. Life and Health. C. Business World. D. National News. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要内容为黄冈戏剧院将于2025年11月1日举办学校戏剧表演比赛，面向本市中小学学生，可表演中国戏曲片段或自创传统风格短剧，9月15-30日可在官网或剧院办公室报名，设有多个奖项，可邮件或电话咨询 。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All students (primary, middle, and high schools) from our city are welcome”可知，来自黄冈市的高中学生李明可以参加。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Perform parts of famous Chinese operas (e. g., Peking Opera, Huangmei Opera).”可知，黄梅戏可以在比赛中表演。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fill in the form on our website www.hgdramatheatre.cn or visit our office.”可知，可以通过剧院网站报名。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People’s Favorite Prize: Special trophy + free tickets for 5 shows.”可知，获得“大众最喜爱奖”的人会得到一个特殊奖杯。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Huanggang Drama Theatre’s School Drama Performing Contest”可知，本文是黄冈戏剧院举办学校戏剧表演比赛的相关信息，与文化艺术相关，所以可能在网站的“文化与艺术”板块读到。故选A。 B “What are they showing here?” a boy called Yan Hongsen angrily pointed at an educational film about rockets and asked, “This is the Long March 3 (长征三号)! How can they say that this is the Long March 5?” It was July 16, 2022. The nine-year-old boy was visiting a planetarium (天文馆) in Lhasa with his father. While watching the film, he spotted a few mistakes and complained about them. His father shared the story of this online, and it soon received a lot of attention. People praised Yan for his knowledge of China’s space industry. They called him the “Rocket Boy”. Yan’s father explained that his son had been interested in space science for years. It all began with a visit to the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (酒泉卫星发射中心). One day when the boy was four years old, he was taken to see the launch of a satellite. Watching the rocket lift off into the sky with his own eyes, Yan felt so excited that he jumped up and down. Since then, he has been dreaming of building his own rocket. The boy has read many books, visited 22 planetariums and science museums across China, and has used cardboard (卡纸板) to make his own rocket models. Yan keeps learning about space science, even while he is eating or using the bathroom. In order to work out some difficult problems, he has also developed an interest in physics, chemistry and computer science. Yan has two idols: Nan Rendong, a famous astronomer, and Qian Xuesen, the “Father of Chinese Rocketry”. The boy hopes that one day, he can be as great as them. It is an ambitious (有雄心的) goal, but by chasing (追逐) his dream of building a rocket for China, he might just be able to achieve it. 21. How does the writer begin with the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By using a famous saying. C. By writing a fact. D. By questioning. 22. What does the underlined word “spotted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. found B. corrected C. accepted D. made 23. According to the article, Yan is now interested in all of the following subjects EXCEPT ________. A. chemistry B. biology C. physics D. computer science 24. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. The boy watched an educational film about rockets. b. The boy saw the launch of a satellite at the age of 4. c. The boy was called the “Rocket Boy”. d. The boy used cardboard to build a rocket model. A. a-b-c-d B. c-a-b-d C. b-a-d-c D. b-d-a-c 25. From Yan Hongsen’s story, what can we guess? A. He will lose interest in building rockets. B He will care more about other subjects. C. He will work in the space field in the future. D. He will stop liking space soon when he gets older. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了9岁的Yan Hongsen自幼热爱太空科学，因指出天文馆影片中的火箭知识错误被称为“火箭男孩”，他怀揣为中国造火箭的梦想，不断学习探索。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘What are they showing here?’ a boy called Yan Hongsen angrily pointed at an educational film about rockets and asked, ‘This is the Long March 3 (长征三号)! How can they say that this is the Long March 5?’”可知，作者是以男孩提出问题的方式开始这篇文章的。故选D。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“‘This is the Long March 3 (长征三号)! How can they say that this is the Long March 5?’”以及“While watching the film, he spotted a few mistakes and complained about them.”可知，男孩在观看影片时，发现了一些错误并对此进行抱怨，所以“spotted”意思是“发现”，与“found”同义。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to work out some difficult problems, he has also developed an interest in physics, chemistry and computer science.”可知，Yan对物理、化学和计算机科学感兴趣，文中未提及他对生物学感兴趣。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，首先是“One day when the boy was four years old, he was taken to see the launch of a satellite.”，即b.男孩4岁时观看卫星发射；接着“The boy has read many books...and has used cardboard (卡纸板) to make his own rocket models.”，即d.男孩用卡纸板制作火箭模型；然后“It was July 16, 2022...While watching the film, he spotted a few mistakes and complained about them.”，即a.男孩观看关于火箭的教育影片；最后“People praised Yan for his knowledge of China’s space industry. They called him the “Rocket Boy”.”，即c.男孩被称为“火箭男孩”。所以正确顺序是b-d-a-c，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The boy hopes that one day, he can be as great as them. It is an ambitious (有雄心的) goal, but by chasing (追逐) his dream of building a rocket for China, he might just be able to achieve it.”可知，Yan一直追逐为中国建造火箭的梦想，由此可推测他未来可能会在航天领域工作。故选C。 C As a teacher, I’ve noticed big changes since AI entered our classrooms. Tools like DeepSeek have created new ways for students to learn and teachers to work. Let me share how AI is shaping modern education. AI helps make learning personal. By checking students’ progress and test scores, it designs special study plans. For example, if someone is bad at math, the system offers extra exercises and simple explanations. This allows everyone to learn comfortably at their own pace. These smart tools also save teachers time. They can grade (给……评分) test questions by themselves saving teachers hours of work. Now we have more time to prepare interesting lessons and give students individual help. Moreover, AI provides rich learning materials. It can make colorful graphs (图表), create stories, and even build virtual (虚拟的) scenes. In history class, students can “visit” ancient buildings through 3D models, making past events come alive. However, AI still has limitations. It can’t fully understand human emotions (情感) like teachers can. There are also worries about whether all its answers are reliable (可靠的). All in all, while AI brings many benefits (益处) to education, it works best when teachers and technology support each other. Together, we can build better learning environments for our students. 26. What can AI do to help students with math difficulties? A. Give them easier tests. B. Create 3D models. C. Offer extra practice. D. Teach history lessons. 27. Which tasks can AI grade by itself according to the passage? A. Creative writing. B. Test questions. C. Group projects. D. Oral conversations. 28. What can we infer (推断) from the pasage? A. AI will replace teachers completely. B. Teachers will better use AI in class. C. Students don’t need to think with the help of AI. D. AI’s answers are reliable for students to trust. 29. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph, ②= Paragraph 2……) A. ①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The History of AI Development. B. Challenges of Modern Education. C. How Students Use AI for Learning. D. AI and Teachers: Partners in Education. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能进入教室后带来的变化，包括能实现个性化学习、为老师节省时间、提供丰富学习材料等好处，也指出其存在无法完全理解人类情感和答案可靠性存疑等局限性，强调人工智能和老师相互支持才能为学生构建更好的学习环境。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, if someone is bad at math, the system offers extra exercises and simple explanations.”可知，人工智能能给有数学困难的学生提供额外的练习。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can grade test questions by themselves, saving teachers hours of work.”可知，人工智能能自己给测试题评分。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“All in all, while AI brings many benefits to education, it works best when teachers and technology support each other. Together, we can build better learning environments for our students.”可推断出，老师们会在课堂上更好地使用人工智能。故选B。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述人工智能进入教室后带来了很大变化并引出要分享人工智能如何塑造现代教育；第二段讲人工智能帮助实现个性化学习，第三段讲人工智能为老师节省时间，第四段讲人工智能提供丰富的学习材料，这三段是人工智能带来的好处；第五段讲人工智能的局限性；第六段总结人工智能和老师相互支持能为学生创造更好的学习环境。所以文章结构是①/②③④/⑤/⑥。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲了人工智能在教育方面的好处、局限性以及强调人工智能和老师相互支持能为学生创造更好的学习环境。故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项) My phone is showing a red low-battery sign. It needs to charge (充电). If I don’t, that would make me stressed. But what if I take a few minutes to charge myself? That would help. But how? ____31____ Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Remember to thank it and remind yourself, “____32____” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being now. Focus on what you can feel thankful to. Smiling can reduce stress. ____33____ Plan something in your day that you look forward to. Move your body. You might think that all of your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. ____34____ It can make you feel better. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. ____35____ Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can charge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and get more energy. A. My body is producing energy to help me. B. Relax yourself in green. C. My energy is running out. D. Here are a few ways to charge yourself. E. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. F. Joy can charge us. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了人可通过自我心理调节、身体活动以及置身绿色空间等方式为自己“充电”，从而摆脱日常压力、获取更多能量。 【31题详解】 根据“But what if I take a few minutes to charge myself? That would help. But how?”可知，作者提出给自己“充电”的想法以及如何去做的疑问，下文则是具体的方法，所以此处应是引出下文的充电方法，选项D“这里有一些给自己充电的方法”符合语境。故选D。 32题详解】 根据“Remember to thank it and remind yourself”，这里的“it”指代压力，结合前文提到“与压力合作，而不是对抗它”，可知此处是提醒自己压力带来的积极作用，选项A“我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我”符合对压力积极看待的语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Turn your attention to joy”可知，此段围绕“快乐”展开，且前文提到“Focus on what you can feel thankful to. Smiling can reduce stress.”强调关注快乐相关的事物能减轻压力，选项F“快乐可以给我们充电”符合该段主题。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Move your body”可知，该段强调身体运动，且后文提到“It can make you feel better.”，结合选项，只有选项E“做运动可以帮助你的身体减轻压力”提到运动及其作用，符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can charge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”可知，此段强调在绿色空间（如公园、花园等）中能让身心平静，从而给自己“充电”，选项B“在绿色中放松自己”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he; actually; easy; year; fly; but; push; feeling; compare; talented Johnny’s best friends are good at painting. However, he couldn’t draw a nice picture after a ____36____ hard work. One day he walked in a park. There he met an old man with only one arm. He told the old man his ____37____, “Why can’t I paint well? Everybody does better than me.” The old man looked at him with a smile. He said nothing ____38____ began to whistle (吹口哨). Soon many birds ____39____ to them quickly and landed on a tree beside them. Then the old man stopped and said, “Everyone has got one thing that no one else can ____40____, so have you.” The boy was deeply touched by those words. He said to ____41____. “I must have something better than other people.” Year after year, he found that he was ____42____ in gardening and brought beauty to the places wherever he worked. ____43____, people may have totally different talents. Focusing on the strengths (优势) makes it ____44____ for a person to succeed. On the other hand, if you keep _____45_____ yourself hard on the things you are not good at, you may lose confidence. As a result, you will have less courage to achieve your dreams. So focus on and develop your strength! 【答案】36. year’s 37. feeling 38. but 39. flew 40. compare 41. himself 42. talented 43. Actually 44. easier 45. pushing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述Johnny因绘画不如他人而苦恼，在公园遇到独臂老人后受启发，发现自己在园艺方面有天赋并取得成就的故事，阐述了每个人都有独特天赋，应关注自身优势以获得成功，反之则可能失去信心的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，经过一年的努力，他还是画不出一幅好画。此处表示“一年的”，要用名词所有格形式，“year”的所有格为“year’s”，“a year’s hard work”意为“一年的努力”，符合语境。故填year’s。 【37题详解】 句意：他向那位老人倾诉了他的感受，“为什么我画不好？每个人都比我强。”根据“Why can’t I paint well? Everybody does better than me.”可知，这是他在向老人表达自己的感受。“feeling”意为“感受”，符合语境，且此处指他的感受，用单数形式，故填feeling。 【38题详解】 句意：他什么也没说，但是开始吹口哨。“said nothing”和“began to whistle”之间是转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，符合逻辑。故填but。 【39题详解】 句意：很快，许多鸟迅速飞向他们，落在他们旁边的一棵树上。根据“landed on a tree beside them”可知时态为一般过去时，“fly”的过去式是“flew”，“fly to”表示“飞向”，符合语境。故填flew。 【40题详解】 句意：每个人都有别人无法比拟的东西，你也一样。根据“Everyone has got one thing that no one else can...so have you.”可知，这里指每个人都有独特的东西，别人无法与之相比。“compare”意为“比较”，符合语境，且“can”后接动词原形，故填compare。 【41题详解】 句意：他对自己说：“我一定有比别人更好的地方。”“say to oneself”表示“对自己说”，“he”对应的反身代词是“himself”。故填himself。 【42题详解】 句意：年复一年，他发现自己在园艺方面有天赋，无论在哪里工作，他都能给那里带来美丽。“be talented in”是固定短语，意为“在……方面有天赋”，符合语境。故填talented。 【43题详解】 句意：实际上，人们可能有完全不同的天赋。此处需要一个副词作状语，“actually”表示“实际上”，用来引出观点。故填Actually。 【44题详解】 句意：专注于优势会让一个人更容易成功。“make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”表示“使某人做某事……”，结合语境，专注优势会让成功变得更容易，要用“easy”的比较级“easier”。故填easier。 【45题详解】 句意：另一方面，如果你一直强迫自己做不擅长的事情，你可能会失去信心。“keep doing sth.”表示“一直做某事”，“push”有“强迫；督促”的意思，所以此处填“pushing”。故填pushing。 四、读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题词数要求) Xu Ting is from Zhejiang. After working in the field of water pollution control science and technology for 14years, he has realized that environmental protection needs everyone’s efforts. As a result, in 2016, he created an app named Smart River Chief. It allows people to become “managers” of local rivers. They can send photos of rivers to show problems and leave comments (意见). The app then helps report the problems to the government. In 2017, Xu started the Dayu Public Welfare Association (协会). While working as a full-time engineer at an environmental science and technology company, he runs the association in his spare time. “Although people want clean water, most of them don’t know how to take action. We provide examples so that they can follow us,” Xu said. He set up the association to spread the knowledge about environmental protection. For example, they give talks about how to protect the environment to the public, especially in schools and communities. They also organize many activities. For example, families can come together to pick up litter along rivers. Interestingly, it turns out that broken water guns are the most commonly seen litter along rivers. It always reminds families not to throw such toys around. Xu said, “Working for environmental protection is my duty. I will try my best to make the environment better.” 46. Xu Ting is an engineer and he has realized that environmental protection needs ________. (不超过2词) 47. It’s Xu’s ________ to protect environment, and he will try his best to make it better. (仅填1词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to passage. Action Purpose/ Result Created Smart River Chief ★Enable people to be local river “managers”. ★Show problems and leave comments by ________. (不超过4词) ★Report problems to the government. Started the Dayu Public Welfare Association ★________ (不超过6词) Give talks in schools and communities ★Organize activities Pick up litter along rivers 49. To protect your community environment, what can you do in your daily life? ________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 【答案】46. everyone’s efforts 47. duty 48. ①. sending photos ②. Spread knowledge about environmental protection 49. I can pick up litter and plant more trees in my community. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了徐挺创建应用程序和公益协会普及环保知识、解决环境问题，认为护环境是职责会尽力改善。 【46题详解】 根据“After working in the field of water pollution control science and technology for 14 years, he has realized that environmental protection needs everyone’s efforts.”可知，徐挺意识到环境保护需要每个人的努力。故填everyone’s efforts。 【47题详解】 根据“Working for environmental protection is my duty. I will try my best to make the environment better.”可知，保护环境是徐的职责，duty“职责”，故填duty。 【48题详解】 根据“They can send photos of rivers to show problems and leave comments (意见).”可知，通过发送河流照片来展示问题和留下意见，send photos“发送照片”；根据“He set up the association to spread the knowledge about environmental protection.”可知，成立大禹公益协会的目的是传播环保知识，spread knowledge about environmental protection“传播环保知识”，故填sending photos ；Spread knowledge about environmental protection。 【49题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理即可。根据文中提到的保护环境的方式，我们可以结合自身实际，例如不乱扔垃圾、节约用水等。故填I can pick up litter and plant more trees in my community. 第二节 书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 50. 为了增强同学们爱眼护眼的意识，你们学校计划组织一次主题为Love your eyes, love your life! 的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的提示，结合自己的经验为大家提出一些护眼方面的建议，并希望同学们都能拥有健康明亮的双眼。 …… …… 写作要求： 1.包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 提示词汇：eyesight视力 Dear schoolmates, I’m very happy to give a speech here. As we all know, eyes are the window to the soul. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文 Dear schoolmates, I’m very happy to give a speech here. As we all know, eyes are the window to the soul. However, more and more students are suffering from poor eyesight. Here are some tips to protect our eyes. Firstly, maintain a proper distance when reading or using electronic devices. Don’t get too close. Secondly, take regular breaks during long-time study or screen-time. Look out of the window to enjoy the greenery. Thirdly, do eye-exercises frequently to relax our eyes. Also, make sure there is enough and suitable lighting when we read or write. In a word, let’s take good care of our eyes so that we can enjoy a bright and colorful world. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先写现在学生的视力情况，越来越多学生视力不好； 第二步，再具体写一下我们应该做哪些，不做哪些来保护眼睛； 第三步，总结并呼吁大家保护眼睛。 [亮点词汇] ①more and more students越来越多的学生 ②look out of the window向窗外看 ③relax our eyes放松我们的眼睛 [高分句型] ①Firstly, maintain a proper distance when reading or using electronic devices.（祈使句） ②In a word, let’s take good care of our eyes so that we can enjoy a bright and colorful world.（祈使句和目的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$