内容正文:
湖北省水果湖高级中学2024-2025学年高二年级3月月考
英语试卷
2025.03
1. 本试卷共分10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将学校、姓名写在答题卡上,正确填涂考试号。答案涂、写在答题卡上指定位置。考试结束后交回答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man’s main form of exercise now?
A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Swimming.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How do you stay fit, David?
M: Well, I used to enjoy running, but after hurting my knee, my doctor suggested I not run that often. So nowadays I mainly swim. And I do quite like going cycling sometimes, though.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the man probably communicate with the company next week?
A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending an email.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you heard anything about that office job you applied for?
M: No, but I only sent the letter a week ago. I wouldn’t expect a call back, yet. I’ll email the company if I haven’t heard anything by next week.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What happened to the man?
A. He couldn’t find the way to the toilet.
B. His new phone got wet.
C. He lost some money.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh, no! I just dropped my phone in the toilet! I’ve just bought it last month and it cost me $899.
W: Don’t worry. Most phones nowadays can survive a bit of water. Just don’t turn it on again until it’s completely dry.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Planning a journey. B. Waiting for a plane. C. Booking a hotel room.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Look… If we change planes in Shanghai, we’ll only have a short wait for our next flight.
W: Okay, great. I was worried we’d have to spend the night sleeping on the floor of the airport!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Spring Festival plans.
B. The man’s new home.
C. A shopping list for the holiday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard you’ve just bought your first apartment?
M: Yes! If I’m lucky, I should be able to move in before the Spring Festival.
W: Great! It will be fun to decorate your own place for the holiday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In an office. C. In a cafe.
7. What will the man do next week?
A. Graduate from university.
B. Attend a job interview.
C. Visit a factory.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: A cappuccino for me and a regular coffee for you, right?
M: Yes, that’s right.
W: Okay, we shall receive the delivery in 30 minutes. So, Anderson, is this your first job?
M: Yeah. I graduated from university last month.
W: Wow, I’m very impressed. Are you enjoying working here so far?
M: Yes, definitely. This is a really nice office.
W: Yes, everyone’s pretty friendly.
M: I’m going to visit the company’s factory next week.
W: Oh great! Everybody does that when they first start here. It’s very interesting, actually.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How will the woman probably get home today?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
9. What is the weather like right now?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
10. Who is in the woman’s painting?
A. Her brother. B. Her aunt. C. Herself.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello! I don’t usually see you at the bus stop.
W: No! Usually, my brother drives me home, but he’s got football practice today.
M: I see!
W: I could have walked, but I’m bringing my art project home today and I didn’t want to risk getting it wet.
M: Probably wise! The weather has been crazy today, hasn’t it?
W: Very! One moment we’ve had bright sunshine, the next… It’s raining!
M: It’s because of this strong wind, I guess.
W: Probably!
M: So, is that your art project? It’s big!
W: Yes, it’s probably the largest painting I’ve ever done!
M: Can I see it? Oh, wow… It’s great! Who’s the woman?
W: My aunt. She was kind enough to be my model.
M: Well, you’re very talented. I can’t draw a straight line with a ruler!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How does the man sound at first?
A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Sad.
12. Why doesn’t the woman join the theater club?
A. She has no time for practice.
B. She is suffering from an illness.
C. She feels too nervous to perform.
13. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Try out for the school basketball team.
B. Write a play for the theater club.
C. Join the creative writing club.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard you got the leading part in the play of the theater club this year. Well done!
M: Thanks! I’m really excited about it!
W: I heard it’s a rather serious part?
M: Yes, my character has a terrible illness and dies in the end.
W: That’s so sad!
M: It’s definitely a challenge. I’m more used to playing funny roles!
W: I do think you’re brave to stand up there in front of so many people. I could never do it. I’m far too shy!
M: I’m sure you could. It’s just a matter of practice.
W: Well, I think I’ll stick to the creative writing club anyway!
M: I really liked that last story you wrote, about the kids on the basketball team.
W: Oh yeah?
M: Yeah, it was really clever. You have a lot of talent, you know.
W: Well, thanks!
M: You should think about writing a play for us to perform, sometime.
W: Hmm… That’s an idea!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Parent and child. C. Sister and brother
15. What event are the speakers planning to celebrate?
A. A wedding. B. Their graduation party. C. The woman’s birthday.
16. What does the woman think of celebrating by going out to dinner?
A. It costs too much money. B. It isn’t special enough. C. It is too crowded.
17. What kind of book would the woman probably prefer?
A. Historical books. B. Science fiction. C. Scary stories
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Are you going to do anything special for your 18th?
W: I’d like to. After all, it’s the last birthday I’ll have before we graduate.
M: Yes, that’s true!
W: My parents said I could have a big party but I’m not sure I want to.
M: No?
W: No. It’s too expensive, and I don’t like big crowds. I’d rather just invite you and the rest of our friends.
M: Fair enough.
W: We could go out for dinner, but we do that together all the time. I want to do something special.
M: What about an escape room experience?
W: Oh, you mean the game where you get locked into a room and have to figure out how to get out?
M: Yeah! My sister did one with her friends just before her wedding. She said it was really fun!
W: Interesting.
M: Their room had a science laboratory theme, but there are many different types. You’re a big history fan, so maybe something set in the past?
W: Yes! I would love that as long as it’s not too scary!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. When did the speaker graduate from university?
A. In 2012. B. In 2014. C. In 2016.
19. How did the speaker feel about her first job in the beginning?
A. Dissatisfied. B. Excited. C. Proud.
20. What is the speaker writing about now?
A. Serious news.
B. Environmental issues.
C. The latest clothes and music.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 I’ve always wanted to write. At primary school, I wanted to write adventure stories. But when I became the editor of our high school newspaper, I decided that I wanted to become a serious news reporter. In 2012, I went to Fudan University and studied there for four years. I got a great degree, only to find that my first job still wasn’t easy. There is a lot of competition in this industry! Eventually, I got a position writing for an online magazine for teenagers. It was a relief to get a job, but I must admit, I wasn’t very excited at first. I didn’t want to write about clothes and music. I wanted to write about the environment! But soon I discovered how smart and caring today’s teenagers are. When I suggested writing a report about pollution, my boss encouraged me straight away. I now write a regular feature about the environment, which is very popular with our readers. Nowadays, I’m proud to be teaching young people about green issues. They are the future of our planet, after all!
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Book Review — The Snake-Stone by Berlie Doherty
The setting: Urban England (the cities), but also rural England (the countryside) including remote English villages.
The theme: The main theme is a teenage search of self-discovery, in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age. Its other concerns are love, getting on with others, being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts, troubles and worries. As the book moves to a close, James’ swimming coach says to him: “You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more. You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.”
The characters: James is the hero of the story. He is a championship diver, and has a comfortable life with his foster parents. Yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother. The other characters in The Snake-Stone, James’ parents, his diving instructor, best friend, the villagers, people he meets on his journey, are pictured realistically.
The turning point: The turning point in the story comes while James’ foster parents are away in London, and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother. The only clue he has is a fossil, “the snake stone” which she left behind along with a note on which she had written: “Take good care of Sammie.” It was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there.
The journey: Instead of going to London, James decides to find his birth mother. With help from his geography teacher, James sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found. James has painful, challenging, but also humorous and happy travels. The mother he finally meets, Anne, has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel. He comes to understand why she left him at a stranger’s door fifteen years before. Although the meeting is not long, it leaves him with a feeling of completeness. As a journey of self-discovery, The Snake-Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending. Its hero says, on returning to his foster parents, “I was home.”
21. What is the main theme of the novel?
A. Life with foster parents. B. Life in the world of diving.
C. A journey of self-discovery. D. A travel around the country.
22. What do the coach’s words in Paragraph 2 suggest?
A. James is a successful diver.
B. James is a hopeful swimmer.
C. James is an outgoing young man.
D. James is an independent young man.
23. It can be concluded that James’ journey is ________.
A. worthwhile B. boring
C. comfortable D. disappointing
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章为针对Berlie Doherty的《蛇石》的书评,文章从背景,主题,角色、情节转折点,以及其主要情节“发现之旅”方面展开介绍小说。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据The theme的第一句“The main theme is a teenage search of self-discovery, in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age. (一个青少年对自我发现的探索,在这种情况下,主人公寻找早年就与之分离的母亲。)”可知,该书主题体现在James寻找生身母亲的征途,也是战胜自我获得人生真谛的发现之旅。故选C项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段The theme中“As the book moves to a close, James’ swimming coach says to him: ‘You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more. You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.’ (在书快结束的时候,James的游泳教练对他说:‘你不再像小孩一样,就知道循规蹈矩。你在探索,像找定方向的年轻人。’)”可知,教练认为James不再像小孩一样循规蹈矩,而是会自己找定方向,由此可知,第二段中教练的话说明James是一个独立的有个性的年轻人。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据The journey中“He comes to understand why she left him at a stranger’s door fifteen years before. Although the meeting is not long, it leaves him with a feeling of completeness. As a journey of self-discovery, The Snake-Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending. Its hero says, on returning to his foster parents, ‘I was home.’ (他开始明白为什么15年前她把他遗弃在一个陌生人的门口。虽然会面时间不长,但它给他留下了一种完整的感觉。作为一段自我发现的旅程,《蛇石》也为读者提供了一个圆满的结局。书中的主人公在回到养父母身边时说:‘我回家了。’)”可知,James最后了解了当年的真相,寻母征途结束,James也完成了自己发现之旅,结尾是快乐的,James重又回到了养父母那里,可推知,James的旅程是值得的。故选A项。
B
Get up at 6 am, arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in, and accompany patients during consultations… In recent years, “patient escorts” has emerged as a new industry, and those who have taken on this career are known as “people who sell time”, 26-year-old Zhang Tian is one of them.
September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian. On this day, Zhang Tian saw a video about patient escorts on a short video platform. The daily routine of patient escorts shown in the video fascinated her and gradually inspired her to take this on as a business. She browsed through many platforms and read multiple information and found there indeed exists a certain demand for patient escorts, especially for the elderly, children, and pregnant women. Since she had never engaged in this kind of work before, she spent two days in major hospitals in Wuhan, in order to familiarize herself with all the departments on different floors, as well as the processes of medical consultation and preparation for surgery.
After preliminary preparatory (预备的) work, Zhang Tian posted a video of myself-introduction on major social platforms, talking about the help and services a patient escort provides, as well as some tips for a quick and convenient medical consultation. At first, she was a little worried that her video would go unnoticed. However, after she uploaded the video, it got over 100 likes and she received her first ever offer as a patient escort.
The memory of her first task is still alive and fresh in her mind. She received a phone call on September 9 from a man whose father was seriously ill and might need surgery. He wanted Zhang Tian to accompany his father through his consultation and treatment.” Zhang Tian made full preparations before meeting her first client and did a very good job despite her nervousness.
“Later, the family expressed their gratitude to me over and over again, which warmed my heart and gave me a sense of achievement.” Zhang Tian said.
24. What do patient escorts do?
A. They assist doctors in hospitals.
B. They arrive at hospitals early to check in.
C. They take on this career to sell their time.
D. They help patients get treated in hospitals.
25. September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian because ______.
A. she enjoyed seeing an interesting video
B. she got inspiration for her own career
C. she found a demand for medical workers
D. she was well received on social platforms
26. How did Zhang Tian get her first client?
A. She got familiar with the routine work in hospitals.
B. She spent two days in major hospitals to meet patients.
C. Her video on social platforms attracted her first client.
D. The man’s father was seriously ill and might need a surgery.
27. Which of the following words best describe Zhang Tian?
A. Hardworking and considerate. B. Humorous and careful.
C. Ambitious and imaginative. D. Talkative and positive.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个新行业“患者陪护”的代表张天,在社交平台上谈论陪护患者提供的帮助和服务,获得了社会的热烈关注。“患者陪护”带给了她成就感和满足感,并激励着她不断向前。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Get up at 6 am, arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in, and accompany patients during consultations… In recent years, “patient escorts” has emerged as a new industry, and those who have taken on this career are known as “people who sell time”. (每天早上6点起床,提前1小时到医院帮病人办理入住,陪病人会诊……近年来,“患者陪护”成为一个新兴行业,从事这一职业的人被称为“卖时间的人”。)”可知,“患者陪护”的职责为帮助病人更好地在医院接受治疗。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian. On this day, Zhang Tian saw a video about patient escorts on a short video platform. The daily routine of patient escorts shown in the video fascinated her and gradually inspired her to take this on as a business. (9月4日是张天的幸运日。这一天,张天在一个短视频平台上看到了一个关于病人陪护的视频。视频中显示的病人陪护的日常生活让她着迷,并逐渐激励她将其作为一项业务。)”可知,9月4日对张天来说是幸运的一天,因为她为自己的事业找到了灵感。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“After preliminary preparatory (预备的) work, Zhang Tian posted a video of myself-introduction on major social platforms, talking about the help and services a patient escort provides, as well as some tips for a quick and convenient medical consultation. At first, she was a little worried that her video would go unnoticed. However, after she uploaded the video, it got over 100 likes and she received her first ever offer as a patient escort. (经过前期的准备工作,张天在各大社交平台上发布了自我介绍视频,讲述了陪护病人所能提供的帮助和服务,以及快速便捷就医的一些技巧。起初,她有点担心她的视频不会被注意到。然而,在她上传视频后,获得了100多个赞,她还得到了人生中第一个“患者陪护”的工作机会。)”可知,张天在社交平台上的视频吸引了她的第一个客户。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Get up at 6 am, arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in, and accompany patients during consultations… (每天早上6点起床,提前1小时到医院帮病人办理入住,陪病人会诊……)”和第二段“She browsed through many platforms and read multiple information and found there indeed exists a certain demand for patient escorts, especially for the elderly, children, and pregnant women. Since she had never engaged in this kind of work before, she spent two days in major hospitals in Wuhan, in order to familiarize herself with all the departments on different floors, as well as the processes of medical consultation and preparation for surgery. (她浏览了许多平台,阅读了大量信息,发现确实存在一定的病人陪护需求,尤其是老人、儿童和孕妇。由于之前从未从事过这类工作,她花了两天时间在武汉各大医院奔波,以熟悉不同楼层的各个科室,以及会诊和手术准备的流程。)”及全文可知,张天耐心学习这类工作的流程、耐心护送患者和悉心照料患者,可以表现出她具有努力工作,考虑周到的美好品质。故选A。
C
Researchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use to communicate. They say wild chimps communicate 19 specific messages to one another with a “vocabulary” of 66 gestures. The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda and examining more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges.
Dr Catherine Hobaiter, who led the research, said that this was the only form of intentional communication to be recorded in the animal kingdom. Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system of communication where they deliberately sent a message to another group member.
“That’s what’s so amazing about chimp gestures,” she said. “They’re the only thing that looks like human language in that respect.”
Although previous research has shown that apes and monkeys can understand complex information from another animal’s call, the animals do not appear to use their voices intentionally to communicate messages. This was a significant difference between calls and gestures, Dr Hobaiter said.
Chimps will check to see if they have the attention of the animal with which they wish to communicate. In one case, a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signaling: “Climb on me.” The youngster immediately jumps on to its mothers back and they travel off together. “The big message from this study is that there is another species (物种) out there. that is meaningful in its communication, so that’s not unique to humans,” said Dr Hobaiter.
Dr Susanne Shultz, an evolutionary biologist from the University of Manchester, said the study was praiseworthy in seeking to enrich our knowledge of the evolution of human language. But, she added, the results were “a little disappointing”.
“The vagueness of the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little to communicate, or we are still missing a lot of the information contained in their gestures and actions,” she said. “Moreover, the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animal convey with non-verbal communication. So, it seems the gulf remains. ”
28. What do chimps and humans have in common according to Dr Hobaiter?
A. Memorizing specific words. B. Understanding complex information.
C. Using voices to communicate. D. Communicating messages on purpose.
29. What did Dr Shultz think of the study?
A. It was well designed but poorly conducted.
B. It was a good try but the findings were limited.
C. It was inspiring but the evidence was unreliable.
D. It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.
30. What does the underlined word “gulf” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Difference. B. Conflict. C. Balance. D. Connection.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A Chimpanzee behaviour study achieved a breakthrough
B. Chimpanzees developed specific communication skills
C. Chimpanzees: the smartest species in the animal kingdom
D. Chimpanzee language: communication gestures translated
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们通过跟踪和拍摄乌干达的黑猩猩群,翻译出了黑猩猩用来交流的手势含义。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system of communication where they deliberately sent a message to another group member.(她说,只有人类和黑猩猩有一个交流系统,它们故意向其他成员发送信息)”可知,根据Dr Hobaiter,黑猩猩和人类的共同点在于故意传递信息。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Dr Susanne Shultz, an evolutionary biologist from the University of Manchester, said the study was praiseworthy in seeking to enrich our knowledge of the evolution of human language. But, she added, the results were a little disappointing.(曼彻斯特大学的进化生物学家苏珊娜·舒尔茨博士说,这项研究是值得称赞的,它试图丰富我们对人类语言进化的知识。但是,她补充说,结果有点令人失望)”可知,这项研究是一个好的尝试,但是发现的结果是有限的。故选B。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。首先根据第三段中的“They’re the only thing that looks like human language in that respect.(在这方面,它们是唯一看起来像人类语言的东西)”可知,黑猩猩的手势交流很像我们人类语言的交流方式。但是根据最后一段中的“Moreover, the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animals convey with non-verbal communications.(此外,这些含义似乎并不超越其他动物通过非语言交流所传达的信息)”可知,黑猩猩手势的交流方式还是和我们语言的交流方式存在不同的,也就是“So, it seems the gulf remains.(所以,看来差异依然存在)”。由此可知,划线词gulf与difference意思接近。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Researchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that wild chimpanzees use to communicate.(研究人员表示,他们已经翻译出了野生黑猩猩用来交流的手势的含义)”以及文章对这方面的讨论可知,文章主要讲科学家们对黑猩猩手势的研究及一些成果。由此可知,D项Chimpanzee language: communication gestures translated(黑猩猩语言:翻译出来的交流手势)适合作本文最佳标题。故选D。
D
Recently I had the opportunity to reconnect with an old friend, Chris Besse. One of the things I always admired about Chris was the way that he saw education as a mission, not a job. Chris called me last week to tell me he is CEO of a company called EdgeMakers, which is a new company that is bringing one of the missing ingredients(要素)to education: innovation.
I am always calling for changes in the way we educate our children. It is important that we prepare our children for a different economy and a different world. Employers of the future will demand creativity from their employees.
A tech company owned by a friend of mine has grown from a handful of employees to over 100 in the last seven years, and he still has 90 percent of all the employees he hired. He doesn’t pay more than other tech firms. He doesn’t have a Disney-like campus. What he does is pose interesting problems, not get involved in the solutions and allow employees to get to the solution in any way they want. His employees stay because they are motivated and interested.
This is the definition of modern industry and in many ways, the future of education. Successful employers now encourage innovation. Schools should create an innovative environment. But it appears that our current education system has a long way to go to achieve this.
The good news is that some schools are making changes. California and Texas just approved EdgeMakers’ courses for use in their high schools. According to John Kao, founder of EdgeMakers, “Creativity is inside every student, waiting to be freed. But without intentional programs in our schools, creativity is underdeveloped. We cannot allow this to continue, as our society is faced with problems that appear unsolvable unless we innovate to find solutions. Our goal with these courses is to combine students’ natural creativity with purpose, helping them develop as innovators whose work is truly meaningful and makes a difference to issues that matter.”
32. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To remember a friend. B. To bring up a topic.
C. To recommend a course. D. To explain a phenomenon.
33. What do the author and Chris have similar views on?
A. The future of job searching. B. The major mission of their company.
C. The role of parents in kids’ development. D. The importance of innovation in education.
34. How does the author’s friend keep his employees?
A. By offering high salaries. B. By providing a comfortable workplace.
C. By creating an environment of innovation. D. By helping them solve problems.
35. Which statement will John Kao agree with?
A. Natural creativity can be enhanced.
B. Intentional teaching should be avoided in schools.
C. EdgeMakers’ courses have proved to be efficient.
D. We should pay less attention to unsolvable problems.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议问。通过朋友公司的情况,作者认为在教育中注重创新能力的发展和培养是非常重要的。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Chris called me last week to tell me he is CEO of a company called EdgeMakers, which is a new company that is bringing one of the missing ingredients to education: innovation.(克里斯上周打电话给我,告诉我他是一家名为EdgeMakers的公司的首席执行官,这是一家新公司,它为教育带来了一个缺失的要素:创新)”和第二段“I am always calling for changes in the way we educate our children. It is important that we prepare our children for a different economy and a different world. Employers of the future will demand creativity from their employees.(我一直呼吁改变我们教育孩子的方式。让我们的孩子为一个不同的经济和不同的世界做好准备是很重要的。未来的雇主将要求员工具有创造力)”以及下文对创造力的重要性的阐述可知,第一段的目的是引入主题。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Chris called me last week to tell me he is CEO of a company called EdgeMakers, which is a new company that is bringing one of the missing ingredients to education: innovation.(克里斯上周打电话给我,告诉我他是一家名为EdgeMakers的公司的首席执行官,这是一家新公司,它为教育带来了一个缺失的要素:创新。)”和第二段“I am always calling for changes in the way we educate our children. It is important that we prepare our children for a different economy and a different world. Employers of the future will demand creativity from their employees.(我一直呼吁改变我们教育孩子的方式。让我们的孩子为一个不同的经济和不同的世界做好准备是很重要的。未来的雇主将要求员工具有创造力)”可知,作者和克里斯的相似观点是教育中创新的重要性。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“What he does is pose interesting problems, not get involved in the solutions and allow employees to get to the solution in any way they want.(他所做的是提出有趣的问题,而不是参与解决方案,并允许员工以他们想要的任何方式找到解决方案。)”可知,作者的朋友通过创造创新环境留住员工。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“But without intentional programs in our schools, creativity is underdeveloped.(但是,如果我们的学校没有有意识的课程,创造力是不发达的)”和“Our goal with these courses is to combine students’ natural creativity with purpose, helping them develop as innovators whose work is truly meaningful and makes a difference to issues that matter.(我们开设这些课程的目标是将学生天生的创造力与目的相结合,帮助他们发展成为真正有意义的创新者,并对重要的问题产生影响)”可知,天生的创造力可以通过课程来加强和发展。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although it is great to have friends our own age, there are also some pretty good benefits to making older friends. ___36___
Having older friends provides insight and wisdom.
As the old saying goes, with age comes maturity. Older people have wisdom about how to navigate (应对) life smoothly. They have already passed crucial milestones like building a career, buying a home, getting married, starting a family, and maybe even retiring. ___37___
Plus, intergenerational friendships not only benefit you, but they can also benefit the other person. ___38___For example, you can teach them new technological trends or help them with pop culture references. Friendship is a two-way street where both sides benefit and bonds are strengthened over time.
___39___
Allowing friends to be more supportive of one another rather than always comparing and competing with one another is a must in every circle of friends. Friendships between generations are not competitive because they are at various phases of life.
Older friends tend to communicate more honestly.
Now I am not saying having friendships with honesty will be more lacking, but have you ever had a conversation with someone older?___40___ Older individuals are at an age where they no longer feel the need to impress people and they definitely are not afraid to share their opinions, for better or for worse!
A. You can inspire them in different ways.
B. So you can always ask them for advice on important issues.
C. Older friends are supportive and less competitive.
D. Older friends appreciate and value relationships.
E. Listening to their stories will help them reflect on times gone by.
F. Here is why we should invest in cross-generational friendships.
G. They have no problem being straight up honest whether we want to hear it or not.
【答案】36. F 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了与老年人交朋友的益处,倡导与老年人交朋友。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Although it is great to have friends our own age, there are also some pretty good benefits to making older friends.(虽然有和我们同龄的朋友是件好事,但结交年长的朋友也有一些好处)”可知,此处上下文说的是跨代友谊的话题,与F项“Here is why we should invest in cross-generational friendships.(这就是为什么我们应该投资于跨代友谊)”表达的含义一致,故选F项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“They have already passed crucial milestones like building a career, buying a home, getting married, starting a family, and maybe even retiring.(他们已经度过了关键的里程碑,比如建立事业、买房、结婚、组建家庭,甚至可能退休)”可知,此处上下文说的是老年人经历丰富,可以向他们请教,与B项“So you can always ask them for advice on important issues.(所以你可以随时向他们咨询重要问题)”表达的含义一致,故选B项。
【38题详解】
根据下文“For example, you can teach them new technological trends or help them with pop culture references.(例如,你可以教他们新的技术趋势,或者帮助他们参考流行文化)”可知,此处上下文说的是要用不同的方式对他们进行激励,与A项“You can inspire them in different ways.(你可以用不同的方式激励他们)”表达的含义一致,故选A项。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Allowing friends to be more supportive of one another rather than always comparing and competing with one another is a must in every circle of friends.(每个朋友圈子都必须让朋友们相互支持,而不是总是相互比较和竞争)”可知,此处上下文说是朋友之间要多支持,少竞争,与C项“Older friends are supportive and less competitive.(年长的朋友是支持的,不那么争强好胜)”表达的含义一致,故选C项。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Older individuals are at an age where they no longer feel the need to impress people and they definitely are not afraid to share their opinions.(老年人正处于这样一个年龄,他们不再觉得有必要给人留下深刻印象,他们绝对不怕分享自己的观点)”可知,此处上下文说的是老年人愿意分享自己的观点,坦诚相待,与G项“They have no problem being straight up honest whether we want to hear it or not.(不管我们愿不愿意听,他们都会坦诚相待)”表达的含义一致,故选G项。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Five years ago, I was in charge of an interview group for my company. We were ____41____ with figuring out how to hire people with disabilities and help them succeed inside the organization.
Many applied for the position. I ____42____ one of them with autism (自闭症). He was suitable but our group felt that the disability would ____43____ him from learning the skills and being successful in the role.
I talked my workmates into giving him a role. ____44____, it meant a lot to the man, for he could take the chance to change his life. Our HR department was not too supportive to take some ____45____ so we could only hire him as a temporary (临时的) designer. I gave him a lot of ____46____ and I became one of his guides.
In the workplace, the man slowly and surely ____47____. There were many difficulties along the way ____48____ he came to be accepted and even won many friends. I continued to guide him ____49____ and helped him to get around a number of _____50_____.
Fast forward five years, he called and told me he got a formal _____51_____ yesterday from his manager as a _____52_____ worker with a job title.
I _____53_____ him and told him that he was to be more successful. He went on to say “Sir, _____54_____ your support all these years, I would not be here”. I told him, “Your success is the reward of your hard work and determination. You _____55_____ a lot of people with similar disabilities. You inspire them to work hard and move forward, in their workplace or in their life.”
41. A. tasked B. satisfied C. provided D. bored
42. A. interviewed B. showed C. gathered D. helped
43. A. excuse B. prevent C. shelter D. save
44. A. In total B. After all C. By comparison D. For sure
45. A. notes B. steps C. risks D. measures
46. A. stress B. lessons C. advice D. papers
47. A. suffered B. worsened C. limited D. adapted
48. A. so B. and C. but D. or
49. A. easily B. closely C. doubtfully D. secretly
50. A. challenges B. positions C. experiments D. punishments
51. A. request B. offer C. arrangement D. apology
52. A. regular B. serious C. responsible D. unique
53. A. comforted B. supported C. recognized D. congratulated
54. A. beyond B. under C. without D. through
55. A. encourage B. admire C. improve D. attract
【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为公司招募残疾人,坚持雇用一位同事不看好的自闭症患者,并帮助其度过实习考察期获得正式岗位的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们的任务是找出如何雇用残疾人并帮助他们在组织中取得成功。A. tasked交给某人任务;B. satisfied使满意;C. provided提供;D. bored使厌烦。根据前文“Five years ago, I was in charge of an interview group for my company.”可知,这是公司分配给作者的任务。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我面试了其中一位自闭症患者。A. interviewed面试;B. showed展示;C. gathered聚集;D. helped帮助。根据前文“Many applied for the position.”和后文“one of them with autism (自闭症)”可知,作者面试了其中一位自闭症患者。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他是合适的,但我们小组认为残疾会阻碍他学习技能,并阻碍他在这个角色上取得成功。A. excuse原谅;B. prevent阻止;C. shelter躲避;D. save拯救。根据前文“He was suitable but our group felt that the disability would”和后文“him from learning the skills and being successful in the role”可知,虽然适合,但他(这位自闭症应聘者)的残疾可能会阻碍他进步。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:毕竟,这对他来说意义重大,因为他可以借此机会改变自己的生活。A. In total总共;B. After all毕竟;C. By comparison相比之下;D. For sure确实。根据前文“I talked my workmates into giving him a role.”和后文“it meant a lot to the man”可知,作者劝说同事给这位申请者一个岗位,毕竟这对他意义重大。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的人力资源部门不太支持,不愿意冒险,所以我们只能雇他做临时设计师。A. notes笔记;B. steps步伐;C. risks风险;D. measures措施。根据第二段中“He was suitable but our group felt that the disability would ____3____ him from learning the skills and being successful in the role.”可知,小组认为他的残疾会妨碍他学习技能,他们不想承担风险。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我给了他很多建议,我成了他的向导之一。A. stress压力;B. lessons教训;C. advice建议;D. papers论文。根据后文“I became one of his guides”可知,作者给了他很多建议。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在工作场所,这个男人肯定默不作声地忍受了。A. suffered受苦;B. worsened恶化;C. limited限制;D. adapted适应。根据后文“There were many difficulties along the way”可知,他遇到很多困难并忍受着。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:一路上有很多困难,但他被接受了,甚至赢得了很多朋友。A. so因此;B. and和;C. but但是;D. or或者。根据前文“There were many difficulties along the way”和后文“he came to be accepted and even won many friends”可知,一路上有很多困难,但他逐渐被接受了。前后为转折关系。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我继续密切指导他,并帮助他解决了许多挑战。A. easily容易地;B. closely密切地;C. doubtfully怀疑地;D. secretly秘密地。根据第三段中“I gave him a lot of ____6____ and I became one of his guides.”可知,作者是他的指导老师之一,会密切地指导他。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. challenges挑战;B. positions位置;C. experiments实验;D. punishments惩罚。根据前文“I continued to guide him ____9____ and helped him to get around a number of ”可知,作者继续指导他解决困难和挑战。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:5年过去了,他打电话告诉我,昨天他的经理给了他一份正式的工作,给他一个有职称的职位。A. request请求;B. offer主动提议,一份正式的工作聘书或合同;C. arrangement安排;D. apology道歉。根据前文他努力工作和后文“from his manager as a ____12____ worker with a job title”可知,他得到了一份正式工作。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. regular有规律的,符合规定的,有职称的;B. serious严重的;C. responsible负责任的;D. unique独特的。根据前文“he called and told me he got a formal ____11____ yesterday from his manager as a”和后文“worker with a job title”可知,他有了一个有职称的工作头衔。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我向他表示祝贺,并告诉他以后会更成功。A. comforted安慰;B. supported支持;C. recognized认可;D. congratulated祝贺。根据前文“Fast forward five years, he called and told me he got a formal ____11____ yesterday from his manager as a ____12____ worker with a job title.”可知,他得到了正式工作,作者祝贺他。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:他接着说:“先生,如果没有您这些年来的支持,我就不会站在这里。”A. beyond超过;B. under在……之下;C. without没有;D. through通过。根据前文作者对他的指导和帮助以及后文“your support all these years, I would not be here”可知,没有作者的支持他就不会站在这里,是双重否定表示肯定。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你鼓励了很多像我这样的残疾人。A. encourage鼓励;B. admire钦佩;C. improve提高;D. attract吸引。根据前文他的经历以及后文“You inspire them to work hard and move forward, in their workplace or in their life.”可知,作者鼓励了很多像主人公这样的残疾人努力工作,取得成功。故选A项。
【点睛】
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Forbidden City, also ____56____(refer) to as the Palace Museum in the modern days, is located in the heart of Beijing. It is an ancient ____57____(architecture) complex with a history of over 600 years.
The aerial view of the Forbidden City shows it is a symmetrical layout. The three main halls-the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony and the Hall of Preserving Harmony comprise the Forbidden City’s central line, ____58____ is flanked (两侧有) by more than 70 palaces with over 9, 000 rooms. The buildings are all covered with golden roofs with red columns and high walls beneath, ____59____(symbolize) the noble status of the royal family. In addition to ____60____(it) magnificent appearance, the Palace Museum also houses over one million pieces of cultural relics and treasures.
In recent years, the Forbidden City has become ____61____ Internet celebrity, launching thousands of cultural and artistic products. These products are well enjoyed by ____62____(consumer), combining the traditional imperial elements with modern technology. Up to now, a “Digital Forbidden City” ____63____(create). The development of the Internet and AR technology has allowed people to visit the palace in an immersive way and to observe the panorama and details of the imperial treasures.
As a new day begins, the ancient Forbidden City continues to welcome visitors at home and abroad. Be it onsite or online, your visit ____64____ the Forbidden City may help you travel through time and space and_____65_____(true) appreciate the time-honored Chinese culture.
【答案】56. referred
57. architectural
58. which 59. symbolizing
60. its 61. an
62. consumers
63. has been created 64. to
65. truly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了故宫古建筑群和对它的旅游开发。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:紫禁城,在现代也被称为故宫博物院,位于北京的中心。“(refer) to as the Palace Museum in the modern days”作后置定语修饰名词The Forbidden City,refer是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语The Forbidden City之间是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动。故填referred。
【57题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这是一个有600多年历史的古建筑群。提示词修饰名词complex,应用形容词architectural作定语,意为“建筑风格的”。故填architectural。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:三个主殿——太和殿、中和殿和保和殿构成了紫禁城的中心线,它的两侧是70多座宫殿,有9000多个房间。分析句子可知,空格处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the Forbidden City’s central line,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语,应使用关系副词which引导该从句。故填which。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这些建筑都覆盖着金色的屋顶,下面有红色的柱子和高墙,象征着皇室的高贵地位。“(symbolize) the noble status of the royal family”作伴随状语,symbolize是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语The buildings之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动和伴随。故填symbolizing。
【60题详解】
考查代词。句意:除了其宏伟的外观,故宫博物院还藏有超过100万件文物和珍宝。提示词修饰名词appearance,应用形容词性物主代词its作定语。故填its。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:近年来,故宫已经成为明星,推出了数千种文化艺术产品。可数名词celebrity在句中表示“一个明星”,泛指,空格后单词Internet发音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意:这些产品将传统帝王元素与现代科技相结合,深受消费者喜爱。根据句意,产品是受到很多消费者的喜爱,“消费者”是复数概念,用复数形式consumers,作宾语。故填consumers。
【63题详解】
考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:到目前为止,一个“数字故宫”已经创建。分析句子可知,create(创建)是句中谓语动词,与主语a “Digital Forbidden City”之间是被动关系,句中有时间状语Up to now,应使用现在完成时态,又因主语是单数名词,所以谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上,谓语应用现在完成时的被动语态,单数形式。故填has been created。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:无论是在现场还是在网上,参观故宫都能让你穿越时空,真正领略悠久的中华文化。visit to...是固定搭配,介词短语作后置定语,其中介词to表示“到某处”。故填to。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意:无论是在现场还是在网上,参观故宫都能让你穿越时空,真正领略悠久的中华文化。提示词修饰动词appreciate,应用副词truly作状语。故填truly。
第II卷 非选择题
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假如你是校学生会主席李华,春季流感(flu)高发,为呼吁你校学生增强体质,请你以学生会的名义,为全校同学写一封健康生活方式的倡议书,内容包括但不限于饮食结构和习惯、运动。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【答案】Dear fellow students,
As spring arrives, flu spreads more easily, posing a threat to our health. To strengthen our immune system, the Student Union encourages everyone to adopt a healthier lifestyle.
First, a balanced diet is essential. Eating fresh fruits, vegetables, and protein-rich foods can boost immunity, while junk food should be avoided. Second, regular exercise, such as jogging or playing sports, enhances physical strength and reduces stress. Lastly, sufficient sleep is crucial. A consistent sleep schedule improves focus and keeps us energized.
Health is the foundation of success. By developing these habits, we can protect ourselves from illness and perform at our best. Let’s take action and build a healthier school community together!
The Students’ Union
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校学生会主席的身份,撰写一封倡议书,呼吁全校学生在春季流感高发期通过健康的生活方式增强体质。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
鼓励:encourage → inspire
生活方式:lifestyle → way of life
改善:enhance → improve
减少:reduce → minimize
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Regular exercise, such as jogging or playing sports, enhances physical strength and reduces stress.
拓展句:Regular exercise, such as jogging or playing ports, not only enhances our physical strength but also helps to minimize stress levels.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As spring arrives, flu spreads more easily, posing a threat to our health. (运用了现在分词状语)
【高分句型2】Eating fresh fruits, vegetables, and protein-rich foods can boost immunity, while junk food should be avoided.(运用while连接两个并列句表示对比关系)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 1989, fresh out of high school, I had the difficult task of choosing a career path before college started in three months. In those days in Pakistan, there were limited options (选择): becoming a doctor or an engineer, or entering the financial world after getting a business degree. I wasn’t interested in engineering, so I was left with medicine or business. I couldn’t decide.
My uncle, an influential person in the family, suggested that I do a work placement to experience it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital. After that, I could make a decision.
It seemed like a brilliant idea. I was accepted for a month’s placement at a foreign bank in Karachi. I got a feel for how the world of finance functioned, made new friends, and generally enjoyed the mostly easy-going work surroundings.
The month passed rapidly, and soon I began working at a leading hospital in Karachi. The experience couldn’t have been more different. The hospital had an intense (紧张的) environment. The days started early (at 7 am, compared to 9 am at the bank), and were heavy with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, working all day, through the night, and again the next day.
I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere (氛围), better working hours and less stress. The hospital was full of excitement and unpredictability, but the studying and training was difficult. It seemed that the business option was going to win out.
Near the end of my month at the hospital, I was driving home after an especially busy night call. In front of me was a public bus, with college students sitting on the top. As the driver weaved through (穿梭) traffic, I could see the boys shaking from side to side.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, when I went to hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus. He hit the road face down and rolled over. He lay motionless in the middle of the road as the bus drove away quickly. The cars directly behind the bus braked to avoid the boy, but none stopped. I knew that if the boy was bleeding into his brain, he would die soon. I stopped my car. I lifted his unconscious body into my car with the help of some passers-by, and then raced back to the hospital. Since I wasn’t allowed into the operation room, I drove home.
The next day, when I went to hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. The mother held my hands and started weeping. “Son, you are an angel,” she repeated over and over again. After comforting her, I went over to the boy. He managed to smile and squeezed my hand. No words were spoken between us — none were needed. I spent the rest of the day in a state of excitement, the most fabulous mood I had ever experienced. I knew what I wanted to do for the rest of my life.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者高中毕业后面临职业道路选择,在医学和商业之间犹豫,作者无法决定。作者的叔叔建议作者在国际公司待一个月,然后在医院待一个月,之后做出决定。在医院的一个月快结束时,作者在开车回家的路上看到一辆在车流中穿行的公共汽车,学生们在车上晃来晃去。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“突然,一个男孩从公共汽车后面掉了下来。”可知,第一段可描写男孩摔倒在路上,作者在路人的帮助下,将他抬上车,送至医院,然后作者开车回家。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天,当我去医院看望这个男孩时,他的家人都站了起来,脸上挂着感激的笑容。”可知,第二段可描写男孩的母亲表达感激,作者感觉兴奋,并知道以后自己想要做什么。
2.续写线索:男孩掉下公共汽车——作者停车送男孩去医院——作者开车回家——作者去探望男孩——男孩的家人表达感激——作者感觉兴奋——作者确定以后想做什么
3.词汇激活
行类
①停下来:stop/come to a halt
②赶回:race back/rush back/return in a hurry
③经历:experience/go through/undergo
情绪类
①兴奋:excitement/thrill
②绝妙的:fabulous/wonderful
【点睛】【高分句型1】He lay motionless in the middle of the road as the bus drove away quickly.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】I knew that if the boy was bleeding into his brain, he would die soon.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,if引导的条件状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
湖北省水果湖高级中学2024-2025学年高二年级3月月考
英语试卷
2025.03
1. 本试卷共分10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将学校、姓名写在答题卡上,正确填涂考试号。答案涂、写在答题卡上指定位置。考试结束后交回答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man’s main form of exercise now?
A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Swimming.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the man probably communicate with the company next week?
A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending an email.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What happened to the man?
A. He couldn’t find the way to the toilet.
B. His new phone got wet.
C. He lost some money.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Planning a journey. B. Waiting for a plane. C. Booking a hotel room.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Spring Festival plans.
B. The man’s new home.
C. A shopping list for the holiday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In an office. C. In a cafe.
7. What will the man do next week?
A. Graduate from university.
B. Attend a job interview.
C. Visit a factory.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How will the woman probably get home today?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
9. What is the weather like right now?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
10. Who is in the woman’s painting?
A. Her brother. B. Her aunt. C. Herself.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How does the man sound at first?
A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Sad.
12. Why doesn’t the woman join the theater club?
A. She has no time for practice.
B. She is suffering from an illness.
C. She feels too nervous to perform.
13. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Try out for the school basketball team.
B. Write a play for the theater club.
C. Join the creative writing club.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14 What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Parent and child. C. Sister and brother
15. What event are the speakers planning to celebrate?
A. A wedding. B. Their graduation party. C. The woman’s birthday.
16. What does the woman think of celebrating by going out to dinner?
A. It costs too much money. B. It isn’t special enough. C. It is too crowded.
17. What kind of book would the woman probably prefer?
A. Historical books. B. Science fiction. C. Scary stories
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. When did the speaker graduate from university?
A. In 2012. B. In 2014. C. In 2016.
19. How did the speaker feel about her first job in the beginning?
A. Dissatisfied. B. Excited. C. Proud.
20. What is the speaker writing about now?
A. Serious news.
B. Environmental issues.
C. The latest clothes and music.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Book Review — The Snake-Stone by Berlie Doherty
The setting: Urban England (the cities), but also rural England (the countryside) including remote English villages.
The theme: The main theme is a teenage search of self-discovery, in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age. Its other concerns are love, getting on with others, being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts, troubles and worries. As the book moves to a close, James’ swimming coach says to him: “You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more. You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.”
The characters: James is the hero of the story. He is a championship diver, and has a comfortable life with his foster parents. Yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother. The other characters in The Snake-Stone, James’ parents, his diving instructor, best friend, the villagers, people he meets on his journey, are pictured realistically.
The turning point: The turning point in the story comes while James’ foster parents are away in London, and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother. The only clue he has is a fossil, “the snake stone” which she left behind along with a note on which she had written: “Take good care of Sammie.” It was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there.
The journey: Instead of going to London, James decides to find his birth mother. With help from his geography teacher, James sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found. James has painful, challenging, but also humorous and happy travels. The mother he finally meets, Anne, has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel. He comes to understand why she left him at a stranger’s door fifteen years before. Although the meeting is not long, it leaves him with a feeling of completeness. As a journey of self-discovery, The Snake-Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending. Its hero says, on returning to his foster parents, “I was home.”
21. What is the main theme of the novel?
A. Life with foster parents. B. Life in the world of diving.
C. A journey of self-discovery. D. A travel around the country.
22. What do the coach’s words in Paragraph 2 suggest?
A. James is a successful diver.
B. James is a hopeful swimmer.
C. James is an outgoing young man.
D James is an independent young man.
23. It can be concluded that James’ journey is ________.
A. worthwhile B. boring
C. comfortable D. disappointing
B
Get up at 6 am, arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in, and accompany patients during consultations… In recent years, “patient escorts” has emerged as a new industry, and those who have taken on this career are known as “people who sell time”, 26-year-old Zhang Tian is one of them.
September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian. On this day, Zhang Tian saw a video about patient escorts on a short video platform. The daily routine of patient escorts shown in the video fascinated her and gradually inspired her to take this on as a business. She browsed through many platforms and read multiple information and found there indeed exists a certain demand for patient escorts, especially for the elderly, children, and pregnant women. Since she had never engaged in this kind of work before, she spent two days in major hospitals in Wuhan, in order to familiarize herself with all the departments on different floors, as well as the processes of medical consultation and preparation for surgery.
After preliminary preparatory (预备的) work, Zhang Tian posted a video of myself-introduction on major social platforms, talking about the help and services a patient escort provides, as well as some tips for a quick and convenient medical consultation. At first, she was a little worried that her video would go unnoticed. However, after she uploaded the video, it got over 100 likes and she received her first ever offer as a patient escort.
The memory of her first task is still alive and fresh in her mind. She received a phone call on September 9 from a man whose father was seriously ill and might need surgery. He wanted Zhang Tian to accompany his father through his consultation and treatment.” Zhang Tian made full preparations before meeting her first client and did a very good job despite her nervousness.
“Later, the family expressed their gratitude to me over and over again, which warmed my heart and gave me a sense of achievement.” Zhang Tian said.
24. What do patient escorts do?
A They assist doctors in hospitals.
B. They arrive at hospitals early to check in.
C. They take on this career to sell their time.
D. They help patients get treated in hospitals.
25. September 4 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian because ______.
A. she enjoyed seeing an interesting video
B. she got inspiration for her own career
C. she found a demand for medical workers
D. she was well received on social platforms
26. How did Zhang Tian get her first client?
A. She got familiar with the routine work in hospitals.
B. She spent two days in major hospitals to meet patients.
C. Her video on social platforms attracted her first client.
D. The man’s father was seriously ill and might need a surgery.
27. Which of the following words best describe Zhang Tian?
A. Hardworking and considerate. B. Humorous and careful.
C. Ambitious and imaginative. D. Talkative and positive.
C
Researchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use to communicate. They say wild chimps communicate 19 specific messages to one another with a “vocabulary” of 66 gestures. The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda, and examining more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges.
Dr Catherine Hobaiter, who led the research, said that this was the only form of intentional communication to be recorded in the animal kingdom. Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system of communication where they deliberately sent a message to another group member.
“That’s what’s so amazing about chimp gestures,” she said. “They’re the only thing that looks like human language in that respect.”
Although previous research has shown that apes and monkeys can understand complex information from another animal’s call, the animals do not appear to use their voices intentionally to communicate messages. This was a significant difference between calls and gestures, Dr Hobaiter said.
Chimps will check to see if they have the attention of the animal with which they wish to communicate. In one case, a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signaling: “Climb on me.” The youngster immediately jumps on to its mothers back and they travel off together. “The big message from this study is that there is another species (物种) out there. that is meaningful in its communication, so that’s not unique to humans,” said Dr Hobaiter.
Dr Susanne Shultz, an evolutionary biologist from the University of Manchester, said the study was praiseworthy in seeking to enrich our knowledge of the evolution of human language. But, she added, the results were “a little disappointing”.
“The vagueness of the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little to communicate, or we are still missing a lot of the information contained in their gestures and actions,” she said. “Moreover, the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animal convey with non-verbal communication. So, it seems the gulf remains. ”
28. What do chimps and humans have in common according to Dr Hobaiter?
A. Memorizing specific words. B. Understanding complex information.
C. Using voices to communicate. D. Communicating messages on purpose.
29. What did Dr Shultz think of the study?
A. It was well designed but poorly conducted.
B. It was a good try but the findings were limited.
C. It was inspiring but the evidence was unreliable.
D. It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.
30. What does the underlined word “gulf” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Difference. B. Conflict. C. Balance. D. Connection.
31 Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Chimpanzee behaviour study achieved a breakthrough
B. Chimpanzees developed specific communication skills
C. Chimpanzees: the smartest species in the animal kingdom
D. Chimpanzee language: communication gestures translated
D
Recently I had the opportunity to reconnect with an old friend, Chris Besse. One of the things I always admired about Chris was the way that he saw education as a mission, not a job. Chris called me last week to tell me he is CEO of a company called EdgeMakers, which is a new company that is bringing one of the missing ingredients(要素)to education: innovation.
I am always calling for changes in the way we educate our children. It is important that we prepare our children for a different economy and a different world. Employers of the future will demand creativity from their employees.
A tech company owned by a friend of mine has grown from a handful of employees to over 100 in the last seven years, and he still has 90 percent of all the employees he hired. He doesn’t pay more than other tech firms. He doesn’t have a Disney-like campus. What he does is pose interesting problems, not get involved in the solutions and allow employees to get to the solution in any way they want. His employees stay because they are motivated and interested.
This is the definition of modern industry and in many ways, the future of education. Successful employers now encourage innovation. Schools should create an innovative environment. But it appears that our current education system has a long way to go to achieve this.
The good news is that some schools are making changes. California and Texas just approved EdgeMakers’ courses for use in their high schools. According to John Kao, founder of EdgeMakers, “Creativity is inside every student, waiting to be freed. But without intentional programs in our schools, creativity is underdeveloped. We cannot allow this to continue, as our society is faced with problems that appear unsolvable unless we innovate to find solutions. Our goal with these courses is to combine students’ natural creativity with purpose, helping them develop as innovators whose work is truly meaningful and makes a difference to issues that matter.”
32. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To remember a friend. B. To bring up a topic.
C. To recommend a course. D. To explain a phenomenon.
33. What do the author and Chris have similar views on?
A. The future of job searching. B. The major mission of their company.
C. The role of parents in kids’ development. D. The importance of innovation in education.
34. How does the author’s friend keep his employees?
A. By offering high salaries. B. By providing a comfortable workplace.
C. By creating an environment of innovation. D. By helping them solve problems.
35. Which statement will John Kao agree with?
A. Natural creativity can be enhanced.
B. Intentional teaching should be avoided in schools.
C. EdgeMakers’ courses have proved to be efficient.
D. We should pay less attention to unsolvable problems.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although it is great to have friends our own age, there are also some pretty good benefits to making older friends. ___36___
Having older friends provides insight and wisdom.
As the old saying goes, with age comes maturity. Older people have wisdom about how to navigate (应对) life smoothly. They have already passed crucial milestones like building a career, buying a home, getting married, starting a family, and maybe even retiring. ___37___
Plus, intergenerational friendships not only benefit you, but they can also benefit the other person. ___38___For example, you can teach them new technological trends or help them with pop culture references. Friendship is a two-way street where both sides benefit and bonds are strengthened over time.
___39___
Allowing friends to be more supportive of one another rather than always comparing and competing with one another is a must in every circle of friends. Friendships between generations are not competitive because they are at various phases of life.
Older friends tend to communicate more honestly.
Now I am not saying having friendships with honesty will be more lacking, but have you ever had a conversation with someone older?___40___ Older individuals are at an age where they no longer feel the need to impress people and they definitely are not afraid to share their opinions, for better or for worse!
A. You can inspire them in different ways.
B. So you can always ask them for advice on important issues.
C. Older friends are supportive and less competitive.
D Older friends appreciate and value relationships.
E. Listening to their stories will help them reflect on times gone by.
F. Here is why we should invest in cross-generational friendships.
G. They have no problem being straight up honest whether we want to hear it or not.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Five years ago, I was in charge of an interview group for my company. We were ____41____ with figuring out how to hire people with disabilities and help them succeed inside the organization.
Many applied for the position. I ____42____ one of them with autism (自闭症). He was suitable but our group felt that the disability would ____43____ him from learning the skills and being successful in the role.
I talked my workmates into giving him a role. ____44____, it meant a lot to the man, for he could take the chance to change his life. Our HR department was not too supportive to take some ____45____ so we could only hire him as a temporary (临时的) designer. I gave him a lot of ____46____ and I became one of his guides.
In the workplace, the man slowly and surely ____47____. There were many difficulties along the way ____48____ he came to be accepted and even won many friends. I continued to guide him ____49____ and helped him to get around a number of _____50_____.
Fast forward five years, he called and told me he got a formal _____51_____ yesterday from his manager as a _____52_____ worker with a job title.
I _____53_____ him and told him that he was to be more successful. He went on to say “Sir, _____54_____ your support all these years, I would not be here”. I told him, “Your success is the reward of your hard work and determination. You _____55_____ a lot of people with similar disabilities. You inspire them to work hard and move forward, in their workplace or in their life.”
41. A. tasked B. satisfied C. provided D. bored
42. A. interviewed B. showed C. gathered D. helped
43. A. excuse B. prevent C. shelter D. save
44. A. In total B. After all C. By comparison D. For sure
45. A. notes B. steps C. risks D. measures
46. A. stress B. lessons C. advice D. papers
47. A. suffered B. worsened C. limited D. adapted
48. A. so B. and C. but D. or
49. A. easily B. closely C. doubtfully D. secretly
50. A. challenges B. positions C. experiments D. punishments
51. A. request B. offer C. arrangement D. apology
52. A. regular B. serious C. responsible D. unique
53. A. comforted B. supported C. recognized D. congratulated
54. A. beyond B. under C. without D. through
55. A. encourage B. admire C. improve D. attract
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Forbidden City, also ____56____(refer) to as the Palace Museum in the modern days, is located in the heart of Beijing. It is an ancient ____57____(architecture) complex with a history of over 600 years.
The aerial view of the Forbidden City shows it is a symmetrical layout. The three main halls-the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony and the Hall of Preserving Harmony comprise the Forbidden City’s central line, ____58____ is flanked (两侧有) by more than 70 palaces with over 9, 000 rooms. The buildings are all covered with golden roofs with red columns and high walls beneath, ____59____(symbolize) the noble status of the royal family. In addition to ____60____(it) magnificent appearance, the Palace Museum also houses over one million pieces of cultural relics and treasures.
In recent years, the Forbidden City has become ____61____ Internet celebrity, launching thousands of cultural and artistic products. These products are well enjoyed by ____62____(consumer), combining the traditional imperial elements with modern technology. Up to now, a “Digital Forbidden City” ____63____(create). The development of the Internet and AR technology has allowed people to visit the palace in an immersive way and to observe the panorama and details of the imperial treasures.
As a new day begins, the ancient Forbidden City continues to welcome visitors at home and abroad. Be it onsite or online, your visit ____64____ the Forbidden City may help you travel through time and space and_____65_____(true) appreciate the time-honored Chinese culture.
第II卷 非选择题
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假如你是校学生会主席李华,春季流感(flu)高发,为呼吁你校学生增强体质,请你以学生会的名义,为全校同学写一封健康生活方式的倡议书,内容包括但不限于饮食结构和习惯、运动。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 1989, fresh out of high school, I had the difficult task of choosing a career path before college started in three months. In those days in Pakistan, there were limited options (选择): becoming a doctor or an engineer, or entering the financial world after getting a business degree. I wasn’t interested in engineering, so I was left with medicine or business. I couldn’t decide.
My uncle, an influential person in the family, suggested that I do a work placement to experience it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital. After that, I could make a decision.
It seemed like a brilliant idea. I was accepted for a month’s placement at a foreign bank in Karachi. I got a feel for how the world of finance functioned, made new friends, and generally enjoyed the mostly easy-going work surroundings.
The month passed rapidly, and soon I began working at a leading hospital in Karachi. The experience couldn’t have been more different. The hospital had an intense (紧张的) environment. The days started early (at 7 am, compared to 9 am at the bank), and were heavy with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, working all day, through the night, and again the next day.
I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere (氛围), better working hours and less stress. The hospital was full of excitement and unpredictability, but the studying and training was difficult. It seemed that the business option was going to win out.
Near the end of my month at the hospital, I was driving home after an especially busy night call. In front of me was a public bus, with college students sitting on the top. As the driver weaved through (穿梭) traffic, I could see the boys shaking from side to side.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, when I went to hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$英语听力模拟。试题第一节。听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。How do you stay fit, David? Well, I used to enjoy running, but after hurting my name, my doctor suggested I not run that often. So nowadays I mainly swim, and I do quite like going cycling sometimes, though. Have you heard anything about that office job you applied for? No, but I only sent the letter a week ago. I wouldn't expect the call back yet. I'll email the company if I haven't heard anything by next week. Oh, no, I just dropped my phone in the toilet. I've just bought IT last month, and IT costs me eight hundred and ninety nine dollars. Don't worry, most phones nowadays can survive a bit of water. Just don't turn IT on again until it's completely dry. Look, if we change plans in shanghai, we will only have a short weight for our next flight. Okay, great. I was worried we'd have to spend the night sleeping on the floor of the airport. I heard you've just thought your first apartment. yes, if i'm lucky, I should be able to move in before the spring festival. Great IT will be fun to decorate your own place for the holiday. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。A capitano for me and a regular coffee for you, right? Yes, that's right. okay. We shall receive the delivery in thirty minutes. So Anderson, is this your first job? Yeah, I graduated from university last month. Wow, i'm very impressed. Are you enjoying working here so far? Yes, definitely. This is a really nice office. Yes, everyone's pretty friendly. I'm going to visit the company's factory next week. Oh, great. Everybody does that when they first start here is very interesting actually. A capital for me and a regular coffee for you, right? Yes, that's right. okay. We shall receive the delivery and thirty minutes. So Anderson, is this your first job? Yeah, I graduated from university last month. Wow. i'm very impressed. Are you enjoying working here so far? Yes, definitely. This is a really nice office. Yes, everyone's pretty friendly. I'm going to visit the company's factory next week. Oh, great. Everybody does that when they first start here is very interesting actually. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, I don't usually see you at the bus stop. No, usually my brother drives me home, but he's got football practice today. I see I could have walked. but i'm bringing my art project home today, and I didn't want to risk getting IT wet. probably wise. The weather has been crazy today hasn't . IT very one moment we've had bright sunshine, the next is raining. It's because of this strung wind, I guess probably. So is that your art project? It's big. Yes, it's probably . the largest painting i've . ever done. Can I see IT? Oh, wow, it's great. Who's the woman? My aunt SHE was kind enough to be my model. Well, you're very talented. I can't draw straight line with a ruler. Hello, I don't usually see you at the bus stop. No, usually my brother drives me home, but he's got football practice today. I see I . could have worked, but i'm bringing . my art project home today, and I didn't want to risk getting IT wet. probably wise. The weather has been crazy today hasn't . IT very one moment we've had bright sunshine, the next is raining. It's because of this strong wind, I guess probably. So is that your art project? It's big. Yes, it's probably . the largest painting i've . ever done. Can I see IT? Oh, wow, it's great. Who's the woman? My aunt SHE was kind enough to be my model. Well, you're very talented. I can't draw straight line with a ruler. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I heard you got the leading part in the play of the theater club this year. Well done. thanks. I'm really excited about IT. I heard it's a rather serious part. Yes, my character has a terrible innocent dies in the end. That's so sad. It's definitely a chAllenge. I'm more used to playing funny roles. I do think you're brave to stand up there in front of so many people. I could never do IT. I'm far too shy. I'm sure you could. It's just a matter of practice. Well, I think i'll stick to the creative writing club anyway. I really liked that last story you wrote about the kids on the basketball team. Oh yeah. yeah. IT was really clever. You have a lot of talent. you know. Well, thanks. You should think about writing a play for us to perform some time. Hm, that's an idea. I heard you got the leading part in the play of the theater club this year. Well done, thanks. I'm really excited about IT. I heard it's a rather serious part. Yes, my character has a terrible innocent dies in the end. That's so sad. It's definitely a chAllenge. I'm more used to playing funny roles. I do think you're brave to stand up there in front of so many people. I could never do IT. I'm far too shy. I'm sure you could. It's just a matter of practice. Well, I think i'll stick to the creative writing club anyway. I really liked that last story you wrote about the kids on the basketball team. Oh yeah. yeah. IT was really clever. You have a lot of talent. you know. Well, thanks. You should think about writing a play for us to perform some time. Hm, that's an idea. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are you going to do anything special for your eighteenth? I'd like to. After all, it's the last birthday we'll have before we graduate. Yes, that's true. My parents said I could have a big party, but i'm not sure I want to. No, no, it's too expensive. And I don't like big crowds. I'd rather just invite you and the rest of our friends. Fair enough. we could go out for dinner, but we do that together all the time. I wanted do something special. What about an escape room experience? Oh, you mean the game where you get walked into a room and have to figure out how to get out? Yeah, my sister did run with her friends just before her wedding, SHE said. I was really fun. interesting. Their room had a science laboratory theme, but there are many different types. You're a big history fan, so maybe something set in the past. Yes, I would love that as long as it's not too scary. Are you going to do anything special for . your eighteen th? I'd like to. After all, it's the last bird you'll have before we graduate. Yes, that's true. My parents said I could have a big party, but i'm not sure I want to. No, no, it's too expensive. And I don't like big crowds. I'd rather just invite you and the rest of our friends. Fair enough. we could go out for dinner, but we do that together all the time. I wanted do something special. What about an escape room experience? Oh, you mean the game where you get walked into a room and have to figure out how to get out? Yeah, my sister did run with her friends just before her wedding, SHE said. I was really fun. interesting. Their room had a science laboratory theme, but there are many different types. You're a big history fan, so maybe something set in the past. Yes, I would love that as long as it's not too scary. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've always wanted to write at primary school. I wanted to write adventure stories, but when I became the editor of our high school newspaper, I decided that I wanted to become a serious news reporter. In twelve, I went to food on university and study there for four years. I got a great degree, only to find that my first jobs still wasn't easy. There is a lot of competition in this industry. Eventually, I got a position writing for an online magazine for teenagers. IT was a relief to get a job, but I must admit I wasn't very excited. At first, I didn't want to write about clothes and music. I wanted to write about the environment, but soon I discovered how smart, caring today's teenagers are. When I suggested writing a report about pollution, my boss encouraged me straight away. I now write a regular feature about the environment, which is very popular with our readers nowadays. I'm proud to be teaching Young people about Green issues. They are the future of our planet after all. I've always wanted to write at primary school. I wanted to write adventure stories, but when I became the editor of our high school newspaper, I decided that I wanted to become a serious news reporter. In twenty twelve, I went to food on university and study there for four years. I got a great degree, only to find that my first jobs s still wasn't easy. There is a lot of competition in this industry. Eventually, I got a position writing for an online magazine for teenagers. IT was a relief to get a job, but I must admit, I wasn't very excited. At first, I didn't want to write about clothes and music. I wanted to write about the environment, but soon I discovered how smart, caring today's teenagers are. When I suggested writing a report about pollution, my boss encouraged me straight away. I now write a regular feature about the environment, which is very popular with our readers nowadays. I'm proud to be teaching Young people about Green issues. They are the future of our planet after all.