精品解析：河南省驻马店市第二初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

驻马店市二中2024-2025学年下学期期中质量检测 八年级 英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tim’s sister do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is a teacher. B. She is a musician. C. She is a nurse. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Does your sister work on Saturday, Tim? B: Yes, she does. She’s a nurse. 2. What will the boy buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pen B. A pencil C. A ruler. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m sorry. I broke your pen. I’ll buy a new one for you. B: No worries. It was only an old pen. 3. Where is Gina? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the computer room. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina isn’t in the living room. Is she helping Mom in the kitchen? B: No, she isn’t. She is making a notice on the computer in her bedroom. 4. What program will Jack join in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The reading program. B. The music program. C. The English program. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m really interested in your reading program. I’m a book lover, you know? B: We need volunteers to help kids learn to read. Why not join us, Jack? A: Good idea. Thank you. 5. Who did Jim visit in the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His uncle B. His aunt C. His grandmother 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is Jim? B: He is in the hospital. A: What happened to him? Did he have an accident? B: No, he just went to visit his aunt. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many people got hurt in the accident? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 7. How did the accident happen? A. A bus hit a car. B. Two buses hit each other. C. Two cars hit each other. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Two days ago, a terrible accident happened near the cinema. Do you know? B: Yes, I heard about it. They said that seven people got hurt in the accident. A: Yeah. I happened to see it that day. Two cars hit each other. B: In fact, a bus hit a car. The car driver was badly hurt. A: What happened to the bus passengers? B: Several passengers got hurt and they were sent to the nearest hospital. A: I hope they’re soon be okay. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long will the meeting last? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 9. What does Mike want to eat for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Beef noodles. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, would you like to walk the dog with me? B: I’d like to, but I have an online meeting at eight thirty a.m. Maybe we can go together after the meeting, Mom. A: When will the meeting end? B: At nine thirty a.m. A: Oh, it’s late. I will go alone. By the way, what do you want to eat for lunch? B: Beef noodles. A: OK. I want to have some potatoes and tomatoes. I’ll buy some meat and vegetables on my way back. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Mr. Brown used to live? A. In Zhengzhou B. In Shanghai C. In Beijing 11. How did Mr. Brown often feel after he moved there? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Worried. 12. Who did the doctor ask Mr. Brown to talk with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His teachers. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Brown used to be a computer engineer. He lived in Zhengzhou. He felt very happy there. Last year, he got a new job in Beijing and his family moved here. From then on, Mr. Brown often felt worried. He became angry easily. He fell ill. He had to go to see the doctor. The doctor said he should get used to the new environment. He asked Mr. Brown to take time to relax every day and talk with his family. He did what the doctor told him to do. Two weeks later, Mr. Brown felt better. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the girl do in the mountain village? A. She did some cleaning. B. She taught Chinese. C. She climbed the mountain. 14. When did the girl get to the mountain village? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 15. How often does the girl volunteer? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Last Saturday, we went to a mountain village to be volunteers. B: What did you do there? A: We taught students English. We also did some cleaning for the old people. B: How long did you stay there? A: For about eight hours. We arrived at the village at nine in the morning. B: How often do you do that? A: Once a week. We like to be volunteers and help others. B: You are so great. I want to go with you next time. A: Welcome to join us. 第三节： 听短文，根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The volunteer activity Where The old people’s home When Last ____16____. How She went there by ____17____. Activities Spent about 2 hours ____18____ the old people’s rooms. Talked with the old people and told the old some ____19____ stories. Sang a song with them together. Feeling It was really a great ____20____. 【答案】16. Sunday 17. bike 18. sweeping 19. funny 20. experience 【解析】 【原文】Wei Fang is a kind girl. In her free time, she always volunteers to help people in need. Last Sunday, she rode a bike to the old people’s home at 8 a.m. After she got there, she spent about two hours sweeping the old people’s rooms. Then she started to talk with the old people. Wei Fang was good at telling stories, so she also told some funny stories to them. They were very happy. Before she left, she sang a song with them together. She thought it was really a great experience. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. She had a bad cold yesterday. She didn’t want to eat anything. Her mother took her to see the doctor. The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instruction says. Here is the instruction: 21. The underlined word “instruction” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 广告 B. 建议 C. 瓶子 D. 说明 22. What should Mary do before she takes the medicine? A. Wash the bottle. B. Drink some tea. C. Shake the medicine. D. Do some exercise. 23. How much medicine should Mary take each day? A. Half a teaspoon. B. Two teaspoons. C. One teaspoon. D. Three teaspoons. 24. Where should Mary put the medicine? A. In the water. B. In the box. C. In a cold place. D. In a warm place. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary had a very bad fever. B. Mary has to take the medicine before December 31, 2024. C. Mary’s father took her to see the doctor. D. Mary is a fourteen-year-old girl. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个感冒药的用法说明。 【21题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instruction says”可知吃药要按照说明吃，故此处划线部分意为“说明”。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shake it before taking”可知吃药之前要先摇晃。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl”以及“Take it three times a day after meals”可知Mary现在13岁，一天吃三次，一次吃1茶匙，故一天需吃三茶匙。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep it in a cold place”可知是把药放在寒冷的地方。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take it before December 31, 2024”可知要在2024年12月31号之前吃完。故选B。 B There are always interesting things happening during the trip, aren’t there? Holmes and Dr. Watson experienced such an interesting thing. On a hot summer holiday, they went on a camping trip. After a big meal, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep. Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?” Watson answered, “I see millions and millions of stars” “What does that tell you?” asked Holmes. Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock. And ...” “What else?” Holmes asked. “Well, it also makes me think that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?” Holmes said with a smile on his face, “You are a silly guy! It only tells me that someone took our tent away!” 26. When did Holmes and Watson go on their trip? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 27. Where did they live in the night? A. In a hotel. B. In a tree. C. In a tent. D. On a farm. 28. When did Holmes wake up? A. Early in the morning. B. After Watson pushed him. C. Soon after he fell asleep. D. In the middle of the night. 29. What didn’t Watson think of after he saw the stars? A. Someone took their tent away. B. It was about twelve o’clock. C. It would be a beautiful clear day. D. The world was so big and they were so small. 30. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A travel guide. B. A storybook. C. A cooking book. D. An ad. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了福尔摩斯和华生在露营时帐篷被偷的趣事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On a hot summer holiday, they went on a camping trip.”可知，福尔摩斯和华生在夏天去旅行。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a big meal, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.”可知，他们晚上住在帐篷里。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend.”和“Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock.”可知，福尔摩斯在半夜醒来。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock.”和“Well, it also makes me think that the world is so big and we are so small.”可知，华生想到了将会是个晴天，想到了时间是半夜12点，想到了世界很大，人很渺小，没有想到帐篷被偷。故选A。 30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是发生在福尔摩斯和华生之间的幽默故事，根据对话形式和情节设计可推知，最可能出自故事书。故选B。 C Swifts (雨燕) live mostly in the air. These small birds are among the fastest animals on Earth. In fact, swifts can go two or three days without touching the ground! To get used to life in the sky, swifts use their speed and the saliva (唾液) in their mouths. Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hour. That’s because their wings are like boomerangs (回旋镖). This shape of the wings helps them to fly much faster. They can also move one wing faster than the other, which allows them to make sharp turns without slowing down. Making fast, sharp turns helps swifts catch flying bugs (虫子) to eat. The saliva helps swifts catch bugs to feed their young. It is sticky like glue (胶水). Swifts often fly into clouds of bugs such as mosquitoes (蚊子) and open their wide mouths to catch as many insects as they can. The bird collects insects in its mouth gradually and holds the insects in a sticky ball of saliva. One food ball can contain nearly 1,000 bugs. Swifts also use their saliva as glue to build their nests. The birds catch feathers (羽毛) in the air and stick them together to build a strong nest on the side of a building. Swifts’ short feet are not good for walking or standing on land for long. But their sharp claws (爪子) allow them to stick to rocks and walls so they can take a simple rest before returning to their lives in the sky. 31. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. How fast swifts can fly. B. How swifts turn around in the sky. C. Why swifts make sharp turns. D. Why swifts can fly and make turns so fast. 32. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The saliva. B. The baby swifts. C. The bug. D. The glue. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about swifts? A. Swifts don’t usually live on land because of their wings. B. Swifts can fly for a long time because of their small bodies. C. Swifts can’t walk for a long time because of their short feet. D. Swifts can catch nearly 1,000 bugs in one go with the saliva. 34. What’s the best title for the text? A. Life in the Sky B. A Small Pet C. The Fast Speed D. The Special Saliva 35. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了雨燕的生活习性、飞行速度、捕食方式以及筑巢行为。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段并根据“Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hour. That’s because their wings are like boomerangs. ”可知，本段主要讲述了雨燕如何利用其翅膀的形状和飞行技巧实现高速飞行和快速转弯的。故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The saliva helps swifts catch bugs to feed their young.”可知，唾液像胶水一样粘。划线词“It”指代的是前文提到的“The saliva”。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Swifts’ short feet are not good for walking or standing on land for long.”可知，雨燕的短脚不适合长时间在陆地上行走或站立。故选C。 【34题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了雨燕如何在天空中生活，包括其飞行、捕食和筑巢行为。因此，选项A“空中生活”最适合当标题。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总领全文，介绍雨燕长时间在空中生活；第二段描述其飞行速度和技巧；第三、四段介绍其唾液的作用。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。 D Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. ____36____ Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to communicate with your parents when you are angry. You can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Keep yourself cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. ____37____ If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. ____38____ Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. John’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a computer. They argued over it. John finally came to a compromise (和解). John bought the computer, but only used it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. ____39____ Talk about your values (价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. ____40____ A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. 选出最佳选择，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Try to reach a compromise. B. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. C. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. D. Understanding your values might make them agree with you easily. E. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过有效沟通来消除父母与子女之间的代沟，并给出了具体建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.”和“Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).”可知，此处应表示不用担心与父母有代沟。选项E“如果你很难和你的父母沟通，不要担心。”符合语境。故选E。 37题详解】 根据“Keep yourself cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.”和“If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.”可知，此处强调冷静思考后的表达。选项C“然后想想你想对你的父母说什么。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.”和“John finally came to a compromise (和解). John bought the computer, but only used it on certain days.”可知，此处应建议达成妥协。选项A“试着达成妥协。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them.”可知，此处应强调尊重的重要性。选项B“尊重对方会让你们的关系更牢固。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why.”可知，此处与价值观有关。选项D“了解你的价值观可能会让他们更容易认同你。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 After a day of hard work as a building worker, Kevin’s father was happy to return home. His plan was to ___41___, and then to relax and enjoy the rest of the day. Just as he was finishing his shower, the phone rang. “Dad, it’s for you. Hurry up!” Kevin shouted. His father rushed to finish up his shower. As he was getting out of the bath, he slipped (滑倒) and ___42___ down on the floor. Kevin’s dad cried ___43___. He hurt his left foot! Hearing the shout, Kevin ran to check and found his dad ___44___ on the floor with his left foot twisted (扭转) nearly 180 degrees. It seemed broken. His father’s face turned ___45___, and he said calmly to his son, “Kevin, call your mom and tell her to come home.” Kevin called his mother and ___46___ his mum what happened to his dad. His mother worked at a nearby store and was home at once. Together, they helped Kevin’s father to the car. Mum drove the car ___47___ to the emergency room (急救室) at the hospital. The doctor checked the ___48___ carefully, and then asked Kevin’s dad to hold his breath. Suddenly, the doctor twisted Kevin’s father’s foot to set it ___49___ to the correct place. “Ahh!” The sound his dad made was _____50_____. But his left foot was back in _____51_____ right place. The doctor explained to Kevin’s father that he would need to use crutches (拐杖) to walk for _____52_____ three weeks. “Slipping on a wet floor or in the bathtub is one of the most common _____53_____ around the home,” the doctor said. “It can be very dangerous. Some people fall and hurt their heads, _____54_____ serious concussions (脑震荡).” Kevin’s mum comforted Dad, “It could be _____55_____.” she said. “Next time, don’t rush to get out of the bathtub.” 41. A. do the dishes B. go to bed C. brush teeth D. take a shower 42. A. felt B. fell C. stood D. slept 43. A. happily B. loudly C. quietly D. slowly 44. A. lying B. jumping C. standing D. sleeping 45. A. red B. black C. white D. green 46. A. told B. talked C. replied D. repeated 47. A. suddenly B. carelessly C. slowly D. hurriedly 48. A. body B. foot C. face D. head 49. A. up B. to C. off D. back 50. A. excited B. happy C. terrible D. pleasant 51. A. its B. his C. her D. their 52. A. at last B. at first C. at least D. at most 53. A. mistakes B. diseases C. actions D. accidents 54. A. causing B. having C. leading D. happening 55. A. better B. worse C. bigger D. busier 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述凯文的爸爸在浴室洗完澡，因着急接电话而在地板上滑倒扭伤脚被送往医院治疗的故事。告诫我们在生活中要注意安全。 【41题详解】 句意：他的计划是洗个澡。 do the dishes洗餐具；go to bed睡觉；brush teeth刷牙；take a shower洗澡。根据下文“Just as he was finishing his shower,”可知此处是指计划洗个澡，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：当他从浴室出来时，跌倒在地板上。 felt感觉；fell跌倒；stood站立；slept睡觉。根据“he slipped (滑倒) and … down on the floor.”他滑倒了，可知应是跌倒在地板上，fall down“跌倒”，固定词组，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：凯文的爸爸大声呼喊。 happily开心地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地。根据下文“Hearing the shout,”可知此处指的是凯文的爸爸大声呼喊，故选B。 44题详解】 句意：听到喊声，凯文跑过去查看，发现他的爸爸躺在地板上，左脚扭了近180度。 lying躺；jumping跳；standing站立；sleeping睡觉。根据上文的描述可知，凯文的爸爸从浴室出来的时候跌倒在了地板上，因此这里应是发现他的爸爸躺在地板上，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：他爸爸的脸变得苍白。 red红色的；black黑色的；white白色的；green绿色的。根据“his left foot twisted nearly 180 degrees. It seemed broken.”可知他的爸爸伤势严重，因此推测他的脸应是变得苍白，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：凯文打电话给他的母亲，告诉了他妈妈他爸爸的事情。 told告诉；talked谈论；replied答复；repeated重复。根据“Kevin called his mother and … his mum what happened to his dad.”结合语境，可知凯文是把他爸爸的事情告诉了妈妈，tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：妈妈急忙开着车去了医院的急诊室。 suddenly突然地；carelessly粗心地；slowly缓慢地；hurriedly急忙地。根据“Mum drove the car … to the emergency room (急救室) at the hospital.”结合上文语境，可知凯文的爸爸伤势严重，因此妈妈应是急忙地开着车去了医院的急诊室，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：医生仔细地检查了一下那只脚。 body身体；foot脚；face脸；head头。根据上文可知凯文爸爸的脚受了伤，以及下文“the doctor twisted Kevin’s father’s foot”，可知医生应是仔细地检查了一下那只脚，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：突然，医生拧了拧凯文爸爸的脚，给它复位。 up向上；to到、朝；off离开；back回到原处、回复原状。根据下文“But his left foot was back in … right place.”可知医生是把凯文爸爸的脚进行复位，因此back符合题意，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：“啊!”他爸爸发出的声音很可怕。 excited兴奋的；happy高兴的；terrible可怕的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据上文语境可知，医生仔细检查了凯文爸爸的脚，然后让他屏住呼吸，把他的脚复位，结合常识可知这个过程是令人痛苦的，因此他爸爸发出是声音应是可怕的，故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：但他的左脚复位了。 its它的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“But his left foot was back in … right place.”结合语境，可知是左脚又回到了它的正确位置，因此应用its，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：医生向凯文的父亲解释说，他需要拄着拐杖走路至少三个星期。 at last最后；at first起初；at least至少；at most最多。根据“The doctor explained to Kevin’s father that he would need to use crutches (拐杖) to walk for … three weeks.”结合语境，可知医生应是向凯文的父亲解释说他需要拄着拐杖走路至少三个星期，因此at least符合题意，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：在潮湿的地板上或在浴缸里滑倒是家里最常见的事故之一。 mistakes错误；diseases疾病；actions行动；accidents事故、意外。根据“Slipping on a wet floor or in the bathtub is one of the most common … around the home,”结合常识可知，在潮湿的地板上或浴缸里滑倒属于意外事故，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：这是非常危险的。一些人摔倒，头部受伤，造成严重的脑震荡。 causing造成、导致；having有；leading引领；happening发生。根据“Some people fall and hurt their heads,”结合常识可知，有人摔倒后头部受伤，会造成严重的脑震荡，因此causing符合题意，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：情况可能会更糟糕。 better更好的；worse更糟糕的；bigger更大的；busier更忙的。根据上文医生说一些人摔倒头部受伤，会造成严重的脑震荡。可知此处凯文的妈妈是说情况可能会更糟糕，因此让凯文的爸爸下次不要着急从浴缸里出来，故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 train cover different when up do minute see high we First aid is very important. It can make a ____56____ to our life. We should learn it for others and for ____57____. Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends in a restaurant. ____58____ he just walked out of the restaurant, he passed out (昏倒). After ____59____ that, his friends shouted for help. Allen appeared. He called ____60____ the doctors right away. Then he said Grandpa Lee needed to lie down on the ground. Allen put his head on a side and put his legs ____61____ than his body. Then he ____62____ a coat on Grandpa Lee to keep him warm. After a few ____63____, doctors arrived. They sent Grandpa Lee to the hospital quickly. After Grandpa Lee got well, he came to Allen’s school to thank him. All the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved a man’s life. Allen’s teacher said, “Allen always ____64____ everything well in school.” Allen learned first aid when he was in the seventh grade. He hopes every student will have some ____65____ in first aid. 【答案】56. difference 57. ourselves 58. When 59. seeing 60. up 61. higher 62. covered 63. minutes 64. does 65. training 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Allen通过急救知识帮助了突然昏倒的Grandpa Lee，并呼吁每个人都应该学习一些急救知识。 【56题详解】 句意：急救非常重要，它可以对我们的生命产生很大的影响。根据“make a...to our life”及备选词可知，考查 make a difference to“对……产生影响”，所以填different的名词形式。故填difference。 【57题详解】 句意：我们应该为他人和我们自己学习急救知识。根据“We should learn it for others and for”可知，此处表示“我们自己”，结合备选词，we的反身代词ourselves“我们自己”符合句意。故填ourselves。 【58题详解】 句意：当他刚走出餐厅时，他昏倒了。根据“he just walked out of the restaurant”可知，此处需要填一个连词，表示时间，结合备选词，when“当……时”符合句意。句首单词首字母大写，故填When。 【59题详解】 句意：看到这一幕后，他的朋友们大声呼救。根据“After...that, his friends shouted for help.”及备选词可知，此处表示“看到”，see“看到”符合句意；介词“After”后填动名词。故填seeing。 【60题详解】 句意：Allen立即打电话给医生。根据“called...the doctors”及备选词可知，考查call up“给……打电话”。故填up。 【61题详解】 句意：Allen把他的头放在一边，并把他的腿放得比身体高。根据“than his body”可知，此处需要填一个形容词的比较级形式，结合备选词，high的比较级higher“更高”符合句意。故填higher。 【62题详解】 句意：然后他用一件外套盖住Grandpa Lee，让他保持温暖。根据“Then he...a coat on Grandpa Lee”可知，此处缺谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式，表示用一件外套盖住，结合备选词，cover的过去式covered“盖住”符合句意。故填covered。 【63题详解】 句意：几分钟后，医生们到达了。根据“After a few”可知，此处需要填一个名词的复数形式，结合备选词，minute的复数形式minutes“分钟”符合句意。故填minutes。 【64题详解】 句意：Allen的老师说：“Allen在学校总是把每件事都做得很好。”根据“Allen always...everything well in school”可知，此处缺谓语动词，表示把每件事都做得很好，引语中时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以填动词的第三人称单数形式，结合备选词，do的第三人称单数形式does“做”符合句意。故填does。 【65题详解】 句意：Allen希望每个学生都能接受一些急救培训。根据“some”及“in first aid”可知，此处需要填一个名词，表示急救培训，结合备选词，train的名词形式training“培训”符合句意。故填training。 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 An exhausted-looking (看起来筋疲力尽的) woman came into the doctor’s office. She said, “Doctor, there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark (犬吠) all day ____66____ all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.” “I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out ____67____ small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills (安眠药) that work like a dream. Take a few of these and your trouble will be over.” “Great, thank you,” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills. A few weeks later, the woman came again and looked worse ____68____ ever. She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.” “I don’t understand ____69____ that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head. “Those are the strongest pills on the market.” “That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally catch one, ____70____ hard to get him to eat the pills.” 【答案】66. and 67. a 68. than 69. how 70. it’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一位女士因为邻居家的狗整天整夜叫而无法入睡，医生给她开了安眠药，但几周后她看起来更糟，原来她整夜追着狗跑，试图让狗吃安眠药。 【66题详解】 句意：它们整天整夜叫，我无法睡个好觉。根据“all day”和“all night”可知此处表示并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 【67题详解】 句意：医生说着，拿出一个小瓶子。根据“small bottle”可知此处泛指一个小瓶子，small以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：几周后，这位女士又来了，看起来比以往任何时候都更糟。根据“worse”可知此处用than表示比较，worse than ever“比以往任何时候都更糟”。故填than。 【69题详解】 句意：我不明白怎么会这样。根据“I don’t understand...that could be”可知此处表示不理解事情怎么会这样，用how引导宾语从句。故填how。 【70题详解】 句意：但我整夜都在追那些狗，当我终于抓住一只时，很难让它吃下那些药。根据“...hard to get him to eat the pills”可知此处用it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式“to get him to eat the pills”，句子用一般现在时，be动词用is，缩写为it’s。故填it’s。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hi, Jinbo. You look unhappy, ________71________? B: Well, my mom always pushes me to do some chores after homework. You know, I’m tired after doing homework. A:Oh, no wonder (难怪) nobody answered my call at 9:00 last night. What were you doing at that time? B: ________72________. A: ________73________? B: My mom was sweeping the floor and nagging (唠叨) me, and my dad was busy cooking. A: Ha-ha, by the way, I called you to let you know I have two tickets for the newest movie—Ne Zha. Would you like to watch it with me? B: Wow, sounds nice! ________74________? A: At 8:00 on Saturday night in Joy Mall. B: OK, thank you for inviting me. A: ________75________. 【答案】71. What’s wrong/What’s the matter 72. I was doing chores (at that time)/I was helping my mom with the chores 73 What were your parents doing 74. When/What time and where (is it) 75. You’re welcome/My pleasure 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要介绍了A邀请B去看电影的事情。 【71题详解】 根据“You look unhappy”可知，空处是询问发生了什么事，故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter。 【72题详解】 根据“What were you doing at that time”和“my mom always pushes me to do some chores after homework”可知，空处是介绍自己在 (帮助妈妈) 做家务，故填I was doing chores (at that time)/I was helping my mom with the chores。 【73题详解】 根据“My mom was sweeping the floor and nagging (唠叨) me, and my dad was busy cooking.”可知，空处是询问对方父母在做什么，故填What were your parents doing。 【74题详解】 根据“At 8:00 on Saturday night in Joy Mall.”可知，空处是询问看电影的时间和地点，故填When/What time and where (is it)。 【75题详解】 根据“thank you for inviting me”可知，空处是表达不用谢，故填You’re welcome/My pleasure。 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76. 假如你是Li Ming，你的朋友Mario由于长时间玩手机和电脑游戏，现在头痛、睡不好觉……请你写一封信给他，针对他的情况给出合理的建议。 1. 不要长时间玩手机和电脑，要远离手机和电脑进行休息； 2. 合理膳食，多运动和帮忙做家务； 3. 还可以当志愿者做些有意义的事情； 4. …… 要求： （1）内容包含所提供的信息；第4点适当自由发挥； （2）书写认真，句子通顺； （3）词数：90词左右（开头已给，不计字数） Dear Mario, I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems. You often sit in the same way for too long without moving. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Mario, I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems. You often sit in the same way for too long without moving. First, stay away from your phone and computer. Don’t use them for a long time. Take breaks to rest your eyes and mind. Second, eat a balanced diet and do more exercise, such as running or swimming. Helping with housework is also a good way to move your body. Third, be a volunteer. You can help at an animal shelter or a library. It’ll make you feel fulfilled. Finally, make some new friends. You can chat with them face-to-face instead of playing games alone. I hope you’ll follow my advice and get better soon. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：针对朋友久坐不动等问题给出建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头对朋友遇到的问题表示同情。 第二步，中间从减少电子设备使用、健康饮食与锻炼、参与志愿活动、结交新朋友四个方面给出具体建议。 第三步，结尾表达希望朋友采纳建议并尽快好转的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①stay away from远离 ②balanced diet均衡的饮食 ③fulfilled有成就感的；满足的 ④face-to-face面对面地 [高分句型] ①First, stay away from your phone and computer. Don’t use them for a long time.（使用祈使句，直接清晰地给出建议，增强了句子的说服力和指导性。） ②It’ll make you feel fulfilled.（运用“make sb. do sth.”的结构，简洁地表达出某种行为会带来的结果。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 驻马店市二中2024-2025学年下学期期中质量检测 八年级 英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tim’s sister do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is a teacher. B. She is a musician. C. She is a nurse. 2. What will the boy buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pen B. A pencil C. A ruler. 3. Where is Gina? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the computer room. 4. What program will Jack join in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The reading program. B. The music program. C. The English program. 5. Who did Jim visit in the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His uncle B. His aunt C. His grandmother 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 How many people got hurt in the accident? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 7. How did the accident happen? A. A bus hit a car. B. Two buses hit each other. C. Two cars hit each other. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long will the meeting last? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 9. What does Mike want to eat for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Beef noodles. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Mr. Brown used to live? A. In Zhengzhou B. In Shanghai C. In Beijing 11. How did Mr. Brown often feel after he moved there? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Worried. 12. Who did the doctor ask Mr. Brown to talk with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His teachers. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the girl do in the mountain village? A. She did some cleaning. B. She taught Chinese. C. She climbed the mountain. 14. When did the girl get to the mountain village? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 15. How often does the girl volunteer? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第三节： 听短文，根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The volunteer activity Where The old people’s home When Last ____16____. How She went there by ____17____. Activities Spent about 2 hours ____18____ the old people’s rooms. Talked with the old people and told the old some ____19____ stories. Sang a song with them together. Feeling It was really a great ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. She had a bad cold yesterday. She didn’t want to eat anything. Her mother took her to see the doctor. The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instruction says. Here is the instruction: 21. The underlined word “instruction” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 广告 B. 建议 C. 瓶子 D. 说明 22. What should Mary do before she takes the medicine? A. Wash the bottle. B. Drink some tea. C. Shake the medicine. D. Do some exercise. 23. How much medicine should Mary take each day? A. Half a teaspoon. B. Two teaspoons. C. One teaspoon. D. Three teaspoons. 24. Where should Mary put the medicine? A. In the water. B. In the box. C. In a cold place. D. In a warm place. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary had a very bad fever. B. Mary has to take the medicine before December 31, 2024. C. Mary’s father took her to see the doctor. D. Mary is a fourteen-year-old girl. B There are always interesting things happening during the trip, aren’t there? Holmes and Dr. Watson experienced such an interesting thing. On a hot summer holiday, they went on a camping trip. After a big meal, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep. Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?” Watson answered, “I see millions and millions of stars” “What does that tell you?” asked Holmes Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock. And ...” “What else?” Holmes asked. “Well, it also makes me think that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?” Holmes said with a smile on his face, “You are a silly guy! It only tells me that someone took our tent away!” 26. When did Holmes and Watson go on their trip? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 27. Where did they live in the night? A. In a hotel. B. In a tree. C. In a tent. D. On a farm. 28. When did Holmes wake up? A. Early in the morning. B. After Watson pushed him. C. Soon after he fell asleep. D. In the middle of the night. 29. What didn’t Watson think of after he saw the stars? A. Someone took their tent away. B. It was about twelve o’clock. C. It would be a beautiful clear day. D. The world was so big and they were so small. 30. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A travel guide. B. A storybook. C. A cooking book. D. An ad. C Swifts (雨燕) live mostly in the air. These small birds are among the fastest animals on Earth. In fact, swifts can go two or three days without touching the ground! To get used to life in the sky, swifts use their speed and the saliva (唾液) in their mouths. Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hour. That’s because their wings are like boomerangs (回旋镖). This shape of the wings helps them to fly much faster. They can also move one wing faster than the other, which allows them to make sharp turns without slowing down. Making fast, sharp turns helps swifts catch flying bugs (虫子) to eat. The saliva helps swifts catch bugs to feed their young. It is sticky like glue (胶水). Swifts often fly into clouds of bugs such as mosquitoes (蚊子) and open their wide mouths to catch as many insects as they can. The bird collects insects in its mouth gradually and holds the insects in a sticky ball of saliva. One food ball can contain nearly 1,000 bugs. Swifts also use their saliva as glue to build their nests. The birds catch feathers (羽毛) in the air and stick them together to build a strong nest on the side of a building. Swifts’ short feet are not good for walking or standing on land for long. But their sharp claws (爪子) allow them to stick to rocks and walls so they can take a simple rest before returning to their lives in the sky. 31. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. How fast swifts can fly. B. How swifts turn around in the sky. C. Why swifts make sharp turns. D. Why swifts can fly and make turns so fast. 32. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The saliva. B. The baby swifts. C. The bug. D. The glue. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about swifts? A. Swifts don’t usually live on land because of their wings. B. Swifts can fly for a long time because of their small bodies. C. Swifts can’t walk for a long time because of their short feet. D. Swifts can catch nearly 1,000 bugs in one go with the saliva. 34. What’s the best title for the text? A. Life in the Sky B. A Small Pet C. The Fast Speed D. The Special Saliva 35. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. D Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. ____36____ Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to communicate with your parents when you are angry. You can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Keep yourself cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. ____37____ If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. ____38____ Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. John’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a computer. They argued over it. John finally came to a compromise (和解). John bought the computer but only used it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. ____39____ Talk about your values (价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. ____40____ A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. 选出最佳选择，使文章意思通顺、内容完整 A. Try to reach a compromise. B. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. C. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. D. Understanding your values might make them agree with you easily. E. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 After a day of hard work as a building worker, Kevin’s father was happy to return home. His plan was to ___41___, and then to relax and enjoy the rest of the day. Just as he was finishing his shower, the phone rang. “Dad, it’s for you. Hurry up!” Kevin shouted. His father rushed to finish up his shower. As he was getting out of the bath, he slipped (滑倒) and ___42___ down on the floor. Kevin’s dad cried ___43___. He hurt his left foot! Hearing the shout, Kevin ran to check and found his dad ___44___ on the floor with his left foot twisted (扭转) nearly 180 degrees. It seemed broken. His father’s face turned ___45___, and he said calmly to his son, “Kevin, call your mom and tell her to come home.” Kevin called his mother and ___46___ his mum what happened to his dad. His mother worked at a nearby store and was home at once. Together, they helped Kevin’s father to the car. Mum drove the car ___47___ to the emergency room (急救室) at the hospital. The doctor checked the ___48___ carefully, and then asked Kevin’s dad to hold his breath. Suddenly, the doctor twisted Kevin’s father’s foot to set it ___49___ to the correct place. “Ahh!” The sound his dad made was _____50_____. But his left foot was back in _____51_____ right place. The doctor explained to Kevin’s father that he would need to use crutches (拐杖) to walk for _____52_____ three weeks. “Slipping on a wet floor or in the bathtub is one of the most common _____53_____ around the home,” the doctor said. “It can be very dangerous. Some people fall and hurt their heads, _____54_____ serious concussions (脑震荡).” Kevin’s mum comforted Dad, “It could be _____55_____.” she said. “Next time, don’t rush to get out of the bathtub.” 41. A. do the dishes B. go to bed C. brush teeth D. take a shower 42. A. felt B. fell C. stood D. slept 43. A. happily B. loudly C. quietly D. slowly 44. A. lying B. jumping C. standing D. sleeping 45. A. red B. black C. white D. green 46. A. told B. talked C. replied D. repeated 47. A. suddenly B. carelessly C. slowly D. hurriedly 48. A. body B. foot C. face D. head 49. A. up B. to C. off D. back 50. A. excited B. happy C. terrible D. pleasant 51. A. its B. his C. her D. their 52. A. at last B. at first C. at least D. at most 53. A. mistakes B. diseases C. actions D. accidents 54. A. causing B. having C. leading D. happening 55. A. better B. worse C. bigger D. busier 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 train cover different when up do minute see high we First aid is very important. It can make a ____56____ to our life. We should learn it for others and for ____57____. Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends in a restaurant. ____58____ he just walked out of the restaurant, he passed out (昏倒). After ____59____ that, his friends shouted for help. Allen appeared. He called ____60____ the doctors right away. Then he said Grandpa Lee needed to lie down on the ground. Allen put his head on a side and put his legs ____61____ than his body. Then he ____62____ a coat on Grandpa Lee to keep him warm. After a few ____63____, doctors arrived. They sent Grandpa Lee to the hospital quickly. After Grandpa Lee got well, he came to Allen’s school to thank him. All the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved a man’s life. Allen’s teacher said, “Allen always ____64____ everything well in school.” Allen learned first aid when he was in the seventh grade. He hopes every student will have some ____65____ in first aid. 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 An exhausted-looking (看起来筋疲力尽的) woman came into the doctor’s office. She said, “Doctor, there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark (犬吠) all day ____66____ all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.” “I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out ____67____ small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills (安眠药) that work like a dream. Take a few of these and your trouble will be over.” “Great, thank you,” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills. A few weeks later, the woman came again and looked worse ____68____ ever. She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.” “I don’t understand ____69____ that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head. “Those are the strongest pills on the market.” “That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally catch one, ____70____ hard to get him to eat the pills.” 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hi, Jinbo. You look unhappy, ________71________? B: Well my mom always pushes me to do some chores after homework. You know, I’m tired after doing homework. A:Oh, no wonder (难怪) nobody answered my call at 9:00 last night. What were you doing at that time? B: ________72________. A: ________73________? B: My mom was sweeping the floor and nagging (唠叨) me, and my dad was busy cooking. A: Ha-ha, by the way, I called you to let you know I have two tickets for the newest movie—Ne Zha. Would you like to watch it with me? B: Wow, sounds nice! ________74________? A: At 8:00 on Saturday night in Joy Mall. B: OK, thank you for inviting me. A: ________75________. 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76. 假如你是Li Ming，你的朋友Mario由于长时间玩手机和电脑游戏，现在头痛、睡不好觉……请你写一封信给他，针对他的情况给出合理的建议。 1. 不要长时间玩手机和电脑，要远离手机和电脑进行休息； 2. 合理膳食，多运动和帮忙做家务； 3. 还可以当志愿者做些有意义的事情； 4. …… 要求： （1）内容包含所提供的信息；第4点适当自由发挥； （2）书写认真，句子通顺； （3）词数：90词左右（开头已给，不计字数）。 Dear Mario, I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems. You often sit in the same way for too long without moving. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$驻马店市第二初级中学八下英语期中试卷听力部分第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, does your sister work on saturday? tim? Yes, he does. She's a nurse. Does your sister work on saturday, tim? Yes, SHE does. She's a nurse. Too. i'm sorry I broke your pen. I'll buy a new one for you. No worries. IT was only an old pen. I'm sorry I broke your pen. I'll buy a new one for you. No . worries. IT was only an old pen. Three, gina isn't in the living room. Is SHE helping mom in the kitchen? No, SHE isn't. She's making a notice on the computer in her bedroom. Gina isn't in the living room. Is SHE helping mom in . the kitchen? No, he isn't. She's making a notice on the computer in her bedroom. For i'm . really interested in your reading program on a booklover. You know we need . volunteers to help kids learn to read. Why not join us, jack? Good idea. Thank you. I'm really interested in your reading program on a book lover. you know, we need volunteers to help kids learn to read. Why not join us, jack? Good idea. Thank you. Five, where is jim? He's in the hospital. What happened to him? Did he have an accident? No, he just went to visit his aunt. Where is jim? He's in the hospital. What happened to him? Did he have an accident? No, he just went to visit his awnt. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Two days ago, a terrible accident happened near the cinema. Do you know? Yes, I heard about IT. They said that seven people got hurt in the accident. Yeah, I happened to see IT that day. Two cars hit each other. In fact, a bus hit a car. The car driver was badly hurt. What happened to the bus passengers? Several passengers got hurt and they were sent to the nearest hospital. I hope they're soon be okay. Two days ago, a terrible accident happened near the cinema. Do you know? Yes, I heard about IT. They said that seven people got hurt in the accident. Yeah, I happened to see IT that day. Two cars hit each other. In fact, a bus hit a car. The car driver was badly hurt. What happened to the bus passengers? Several passengers got hurt, and they were sent to the nearest hospital. I hope they'll soon be okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Mike, would you like to walk the dog with me? I'd like to, but I have an online meeting at eight thirty AM. Maybe we can go together after the meeting. Mom. when will the meeting end . at nine thirty AM. oh, it's late. I will go along. By the way, what do you want to eat for lunch? Beef noodles. Okay, I want to have some potatoes and tomatoes. Es, i'll buy some meat and vegetables on my way back. Mike, would you like to walk the dog with me? I'd like to, but I have an online meeting at eight thirty AM. Maybe we can go together after the meeting. Mom. when will the meeting end at . nine thirty AM. oh, it's late. I will go along. By the way, what do you want to eat for lunch? Beef noodles. Okay, I want to have some potatoes and tomatoes. Es, i'll buy some meat and vegetables on my way back. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。mr. Brown used to be a computer engineer. He lived in jingle. He felt very happy there. Last year, he got a new job in beijing, and his family moved there from their own. Mister Brown often thought worried. He became angry easily. He fell ill. He had to go to see the doctor. The doctor said he should get used to the new environment. He asked mister Brown to take time to relax every day. And I talk with his family. He did what the doctor told him to do. Two weeks later, mister Brown felt Better. mr. Brown used to be a computer engineer. He lived in郑州。He felt very happy there. Last year, he got a new job in beijing and his family moved there. From then on, mr. Brown often felt worried. He became angry easily. He fell ill. He had to go to see the doctor. The doctor said he should get used to the new environment. He asked mister Brown to take time to relax every day and talk with his family. He did what the doctor told him to do. Two weeks later, mr. Brown felt Better. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Last saturday, we went to a mountain village to be volunteers. What did you do there? We taught students english. We also did some cleaning for the old people. How long did you stay there . for about eight hours? We arrived at the village at nine in the morning. How often do you . do that once a week? We like to be volunteers and help others. You're so great. I want to go with you next time. Welcome to join us. Last saturday, we went to a mountain village to be volunteers. What did you do there? We taught students english. We also did some cleaning for the old people. How long did you stay there . for about eight hours? We arrived at the village at nine in the morning. How often do you do that . once a week? We like to be volunteers and help others. You are so great. I want to go with you next time. Welcome to join us. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。We found is a kind girl in her free time. SHE always volunteers to help people in need. Last sunday, SHE wrote a bike to the old people's home at AD. AM. After he got there, SHE spent about two hours sweeping the old people's looms. Then he started to talk with the old people. Boy fan was good at the telling stories, so he also told some funny stories to them. They were very happy. Before he left, SHE sent a song with them together. SHE thought IT was really a great experience. We fn is a kind girl in her free time. SHE always volunteers to help people in need. Last sunday, SHE rode a bike to the old people's home at eight AM. After he got there, SHE spent about two hours sweeping the old people's rooms. Then he started to talk with the old people. We fun was good at telling stories, so he also told some funny stories to them. They were very happy. Before he left, he sent a song with them together. SHE thought IT was really a great experience. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。