精品解析：2025届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期三模英语试题

高三英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Checking in for a flight. B Asking for information. C. Looking for his luggage. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman imply about Tom? A. He needs to manage his time better. B. He should avoid taking the school bus. C. He should take a different route to school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer from the conversation? A. The woman doesn’t like spiderman movies. B. The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C. The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we learn about the woman? A. She took a moon trip. B. She was awarded a prize. C. She just finished a book. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the conversation mainly about? A. Job cuts. B. Business expansions. C. Employee promotions. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a gym. C. In a grocery. 7. What does the woman order for a starter? A. A tomato salad. B. A Thai chicken and rice. C. French onion soup. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the meeting to be held? A. At 9 a. m.. B. At 12 p. m.. C. At 1 p. m.. 9. Why is the meeting time changed? A. Because the meeting room is occupied. B. Because the man hasn’t finished his report. C. Because the man has another meeting to attend. 10. How will Steven get informed of the change? A. By the man. B. By announcement. C. By email. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t the woman come to class? A. She has a different class. B. She’ll see a doctor. C. She has a mid-term exam. 12. Where are the articles and video available? A. In the email. B. On the Internet. C. In the library. 13. What does the office need? A. A note from the doctor. B. An email from the woman. C. The examination paper. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man decide to do first? A. Sign up for a yearly membership. B. Book a personal training session. C. Choose the monthly membership plan. 15. What is the cost of a single personal training session? A. 25. B. 30. C. 250. 16. What is included in the gym membership? A. Access to group classes. B. A discount on yearly plans. C. Free personal training sessions. 17. What can we infer about the man? A. He is new to fitness training. B. He is only interested in group classes. C. He prefers flexibility in his membership. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the probable audience? A. Health care and health insurance staff. B. International students and scholars in Harvard University. C. All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University. 19. What is the benefit of buying health insurance? A. To meet the responsibility. B. To get all medical cost covered. C. To get protected against the high medical cost. 20. Who needn’t buy Harvard health plan? A. International scholars. B. Visiting professors. C. International students. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The new year brings a long list of big movie titles to look forward to and here are the most-talked-about films in 2025. Superman: Legacy: Superhero, Sci-Fi, Action, Fantasy, Adventure An other-worldly Superman trailer (预告片) with little to no dialogue has got tens of millions of views in record time. The beginning features bloodied Superman gasping and whistling in sub-zero temperatures, waiting for a real-life Superdog Krypto to take him “home”. On July 11, fans are to witness some super creative twists to the Man of Steel. He is the embodiment (化身) of truth, justice and the American way. A Minecraft Movie: Action Adventure, Fantasy Comedy, Family Those who dig everything about Minecraft can get excited about the release of a live-action film on May 4 based on the beloved classic sandbox video game. A Minecraft Movie is about four “Garbage Men” who are pulled into a wonderland where the only ruler is your imagination. To leave this magical world and return home safely, the group requires their creativity. Zootopia 2: Adventure, Comedy, Mystery, Crime, Family, Animation The 3D adventure-comedy film is coming back to cinemas on November 26 after nearly 10 years since its first version. The second film follows brave rabbit cop Judy Hopps and fox Nick Wilde as they unite to solve a new confusing case. This time, the detectives are to crack a case unlike anything they have ever encountered in their careers. Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning: Action Adventure, Thriller This upcoming film to be released on May 23 is the eighth in the Mission: Impossible series and might be our last one. With shooting locations like Tokyo, Patagonia, and an ancient Middle Eastern city, it follows the story of Ethan Hunt and his team caught in a life-or-death battle against an ultra-advanced, self-aware rogue (流氓) AI with a powerful ability to predict the probable future. 21. Which movie will come out earliest? A. Superman: Legacy. B. A Minecraft Movie. C. Zootopia 2. D. Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning. 22. In Zootopia 2, what will audience experience specially? A. A real-life battle. B. The super audio effects. C. Some unexpected turnings. D. A strong visual impact. 23. What shared feature links A Minecraft Movie and Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning? A. Long-running series. B. Action-adventure genre. C. Popularity among children. D. Adaptation of classic games. B Before the internet made book reviews widely accessible, where would curious minds go to find information about a new novel’s subject matter or a plot? If you lived in the Los Angeles area, you could reference the Los Angeles Public Library’s index of fiction book review cards. The reviews, a collection of thousands of index cards, contain library staff members’ thoughts and opinions about new fiction releases that the library carried. The library system started in the 1920s and into the 1980s. Robert Anderson, who has worked as a librarian at the LAPL since 1980, says the staff review cards were a handy tool that library staff used to answer specific questions the public had about different books. The reviews, along with being a helpful public tool, also helped staff pick which books the LAPL would order for their shelves. If a staff member reviewed a book favorably, they were more likely to carry the title and order multiple copies. The review process was simple: On an index card, library staff would handwrite or type up an abstract of a book they read and give their personal review of it. The cards offered adjectives that the reviewer could underline to indicate how the story might affect readers emotionally. For example, for the library’s review of Virginia Woolf’s 1925 book Mrs. Dalloway, the reviewer underlined “wholesome,” “pleasant,” and “interesting.” Of the staff member’s characterization of the book, Anderson said he wasn’t sure why the reviewer considered Woolf’s writing — which deals with loneliness and other, often dark human experiences — to be healthy, “but they did.” The Los Angeles Public Library’s index of staff review cards isn’t used regularly anymore. But the system now serves as a historical record of both the books, some almost 100 years old, as well as the cultural views held by the book-loving library staff of the time. 24. What could be found in the LAPL’s review cards? A. Public opinions about the library’s services. B. A list of all the books available in the library. C. A summary of the most popular books in the library. D. Librarians’ comments on newly added fiction books. 25. What was the purpose of the review cards for the public? A. To provide free books. B. To offer readers reference. C To promote new authors. D. To help with book orders. 26. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. The reviews’ comments were subjective. B. Virginia Woolf’s books were difficult to understand. C. The librarians made wrong judgements about the books. D. The reviewers used some adjectives to describe the books. 27. What is the author’s attitude toward the review card system? A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Appreciative. D. Neutral. C Lots of people snore. In the U. S., about 10% of the adult population have it, and worldwide, the figure is a billion. The problem isn’t the snoring, but the reason behind it. The most common type of sleep apnea (呼吸暂停) is caused by weakened throat muscles relaxing too much during sleep, causing the airway to narrow or close. That leads to snoring plus long pauses between breaths. And when breathing is affected this way, the brain isn’t getting the oxygen it needs. Obesity and age are considered the biggest risk factors for sleep apnea. Other risk factors include smoking, having a thick neck or narrow throat, family history and certain medical conditions. Treating sleep apnea is far more important than just stopping snoring. The diagnosis requires several steps. Besides a medical history and physical exam, doctors try to rule out other conditions, such as asthma (哮喘) or thyroid (甲状腺) disorders, that can cause similar symptoms. And they recommend a sleep study to check on breathing, heart rate and other functions during sleep. Once the condition has been diagnosed, there are many options for treatment. For mild cases in people who are overweight, lifestyle changes can be enough to reverse sleep apnea. Stopping smoking and drinking may help. Even switching from sleeping on your back to on your side may offer relief. When treatment is required, the most common is a machine called CPAP. “It’s a mask that prevents collapse in the back of the throat,” explains Atul Malhotra, a professor and sleep medicine specialist at the University of California. “It has an unnecessarily bad reputation, since it’s well tolerated by most patients. But you need to find the right mask and the right pressure settings.” There’re also certain surgeries that can be done to keep the airways open or to remove excess tissue, but these are a last-line treatment after less-invasive methods have failed. There’re many trials underway to evaluate drug treatments. 28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly explain about sleep apnea? A. Its risk factors. B. Its underlying cause. C. Its diagnostic process. D. Its common symptoms. 29. Why do doctors check for other diseases during diagnosis? A. To make diagnosis faster. B. To exclude other possible causes. C. To prove only sleep apnea exists. D. To treat snoring instead of apnea. 30. What does the underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Control. B. Cure. C. Prevent. D. Change. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. There is no special medicine for sleep apnea. B. Surgeries are not recommended by the doctors. C. The bitterness contributes to CAPA’s bad reputation. D. CAPA is now the most effective treatment for sleep apnea. D Researchers led by Josie Hughes in the CREATE Lab in EPFL’s School of Engineering wanted to develop a robot that could go across diverse environments as skillfully as animals by changing form on the fly. With GOAT (Good Over All Terrains) they have achieved just that—and created a new model for robotic movement and control in the process. “While most robots compute the shortest path from A to B, GOAT considers the travel pattern as well as the path to be taken,” Hughes explains. “For example, instead of going around an obstacle like a stream, GOAT can swim straight through. If its path is hilly, it can passively roll downhill like a ball to save both time and energy, and then actively drive as a rover (漫游者) when rolling is no longer beneficial.” To design their robot, the CREATE team took inspiration from across the animal kingdom, including spiders and kangaroos. The team’s bioinspired approach led to a design that is highly compliant (顺应的), meaning it adapts in response to interaction with its environment, rather than remaining unchangeable. This allows GOAT to actively alter its shape to change its passive properties, which range from more flexible in its ‘rover’ model to stronger as a ball. CREATE Lab PhD student Max Polzin explains that compliance also allows GOAT to navigate with minimal sensing equipment. With only a satellite navigation system and a device for measuring the robot’s own direction, GOAT carries no cameras onboard. “It doesn’t need complex sensing. It can use the environment, even with very limited knowledge of it, to find the best path,” Polzin says. Future research includes improved algorithms (算法) to help with GOAT’s design. Looking ahead, the researchers see many potential applications for their device, from environmental monitoring to disaster response. 32. What key feature distinguishes GOAT? A. Rolling downhill like a ball. B. Calculating the shortest A-to-B path. C. Navigating obstacles such as streams. D. Efficient adaptation to varied terrains. 33. Where did GOAT’s designers find their solution? A. From previous robots. B. From other researches. C. From other species. D. From edging information. 34. In which field will GOAT probably be applied? A. Education. B. Climate. C. Finance. D. Medicine. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Future Applications of GOAT B. The Development of a New Robot: GOAT C. GOAT: A Robot for Diverse Environments D. How GOAT Saves Time and Energy in Travel 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may recall a time when your child was a baby, content in the nursery without crying. However, the transition to kindergarten or school can now be a stressful situation for both the child and parent. ____36____ Rather, it indicates that the child now comprehends that their parents, upon leaving, do not disappear but will return at an unknown time, causing significant uncertainty and distress. Separation anxiety is a developmentally normal stage in a child’s life. ____37____ This type of anxiety serves an important adaptive function, helping the child keep their parents close and thus ensuring protection against potential external dangers. In earlier times, children with separation anxiety had a higher chance of survival. Today, this anxiety is part of expected child development. However, in some cases, the anxiety becomes severe and begins to interfere with daily childhood activities, such as separating from parents to go to school and make friends. So, it’s crucial to note that “object permanence (客体恒久性)” in children begins to develop gradually and reaches its peak between approximately 16 and 24 months. Until then, they do not understand that objects or people exist even though they cannot see them. ____38____ When this behavior takes hold, we encounter separation anxiety disorder. This fear is no longer of an evolutionary type, and the affective bond comes into play, along with the type of attachment that the parents have established with the child. ____39____ As adults, it’s important that we understand why our child feels this way and be patient with them. At these moments, saying “Stop crying, it’s only going to be a little while that we will be away”, will not help the child. It’s important to confirm their emotions and how they feel. Understanding and managing separation anxiety is a crucial part of your child’s development. It’s important to remember that this is a normal stage in their growth. ____40____ A. It begins to appear from 6 to 8 months of age. B. It is at this point that separation anxiety actually appears. C. Understanding separation anxiety in children is significant. D. With patience and understanding, it can be effectively managed. E. “Object permanence” plays an important role in separation anxiety. F. A little concern in the child at the separation from their parents is normal. G. This doesn’t represent a return to a former state in your child’s development. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My dad was trying to raise the seven of us by himself. And I knew that as soon as I finished high school I was going to help with taking care of the family. But there weren’t any good paying ____41____ just out of high school so I ____42____ to join the Air Force. And the ____43____ had gone out for volunteers to determine the ____44____ of space travel on the human body. So I became one of the human guinea pigs (实验对象) who ____45____ high speed rocket sleds (滑车). The first time when the sled took off, it was almost ____46____ everything in your body was being ____47____ out through your back. And then when it stopped, it was like driving an vehicle at a hundred miles an hour and ____48____ a stone wall. I did it more than 65 times. I remember once when one of us was taken off the sled he was like a dish rag. The rest of us saw what happened to him but we were ____49____ to get strapped (用带子绑住) in to that seat to ____50____ the next experiment. We went up to Johnsville, Pennsylvania. There was a huge centrifuge (离心机) up. We rode that thing at high speeds. We had our hand on a little trigger (扳机) and the minute we started to ____51____, our hand would come off the trigger and that would ____52____ the machine. The day that man went into ____53____, I felt a ____54____ come over my body when hearing the countdown. And even to this day, every time there’s a liftoff, I think a little piece of me lifts off with each of those ____55____. 41. A. careers B. opportunities C. positions D. jobs 42. A. decided B. volunteered C. expected D. agreed 43 A. announcement B. command C. invitation D. call 44. A. consequences B. effects C. pressure D. potentials 45. A. operated B. took C. rode D. tested 46. A. in case B. even if C. as if D. now that 47. A. forced B. removed C. dragged D. cut 48. A. passing by B. flying over C. falling off D. running into 49. A. afraid B. nervous C. anxious D. reluctant 50. A. abandon B. conduct C. analyze D. observe 51. A. lose control B. come around C. throw up D. black out 52. A. start B. test C. stop D. reset 53. A. atmosphere B. space C. universe D. sky 54. A. shock B. warmth C. relief D. blow 55. A. missions B. flights C. adventures D. voyages 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s OK to get a little messy while celebrating this holiday in India. If you ever visit India and someone throws colored powder over you, it means that you have arrived during the Indian festival of Holi. ____56____ (know) as the festival of colors, Holi ____57____ (celebrate) on the last full moon in the lunar month of Phalguna (闰月), usually in March. This ancient tradition marks the end of winter and honors the victory of good ____58____ evil. The night before Holi, people burn fires ____59____ (say) goodbye to winter. They gather at temples to sing and dance to music. During the festival, families also prepare guiya, a dumpling-like sweet that’s filled with dried ____60____ (fruit) and nuts. But the real fun starts on the day of Holi. That’s ____61____ people throw gual—bright powders and water—at anybody and everybody. These colored powders have special meaning: Red dye symbolizes love; blue represents ____62____ Indian god Krishna, and green stands for new beginnings. During the festival, people often wear one of their ____63____ (old) shirts because they know they can’t avoid ____64____ (hit). For days afterward, stains remain on people’s clothes. Indian people around the world celebrate this ancient tradition, including in Bangladesh, Pakistan, Suriname, South Africa ____65____ Malaysia. And people in the United States and the United Kingdom throw Holi parties, too! 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期调查显示，部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体出现注意力分散、人际关系疏离等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议信，内容包括： 1. 现象分析；2. 行动倡议；3. 鼓励号召 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Say No to Digital Overload: Reclaim Real Connections Dear Fellow Students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ the Students’ Union 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Chloe had two pet rats, Zena and Roxy. Chloe knows they’re not typical pets and she didn’t like rats either till her friend Martin invited her to his house one day and showed her his pet rats. When she held a rat in her hands for the first time, she saw how loving and intelligent they were, so when one of Martin’s rats had babies, Chloe decided she’d like to take two of them. It wasn’t easy to persuade Mum and Dad. But fortunately, a good school report arrived just before Chloe’s birthday and her parents were in a good mood. When Mum asked Chloe what she wanted for her birthday, Chloe told her she’d like a pair of rats. After a heated discussion, Mum agreed but insisted they must live in Chloe’s room and can never go to other parts of the house. Chloe was delighted, and two days later they went to Martin’s house to collect Roxy and Zena. In her room, Chloe opened the cage. First she picked up Roxy and put her on the floor. Then she picked up Zena and put her on her shoulder. Roxy loved to explore. She climbed bookcases and drawers and went under Chloe’s bed. Zena was quieter and liked sitting on Chloe’s shoulder while she read a book. A while later, Mum came and told her, “I’m going to my dance class. I’ll be back about seven o’ clock. Dad will make pasta tonight.” Mum closed the door. Chloe put Zena back in her cage and called for Roxy. She waited a moment and then started to look for her. Where could Roxy be? Then Chloe remembered that Mum had opened the door. Roxy might have gone out of the room! Chloe started to search. She looked in her parents’ room but Roxy wasn’t there. Then she rushed downstairs to the kitchen only to see nothing. Chloe searched the whole house, calling Roxy’s name the whole time. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: “Hi, Chloe!” Dad came with a bag of food. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Then she heard Dad laughing and Mum called out, “Chloe, come here”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Checking in for a flight. B. Asking for information. C. Looking for his luggage. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, where can I check in for Flight CA123 to Beijing? W: The check-in counters are on the second floor. But you’d better hurry; boarding starts in 30minutes. M: Thank you! I’ll head there right now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman imply about Tom? A. He needs to manage his time better. B. He should avoid taking the school bus. C. He should take a different route to school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, why are you late for class again? M: I missed the school bus this morning, and the next one was delayed due to traffic. W: You should set your alarm earlier to avoid this next time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer from the conversation? A. The woman doesn’t like spiderman movies. B. The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C. The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you want to watch the new Spiderman movie this weekend? W: I’d love to, but the tickets are sold out. Maybe we can try next week? M: Sure, I’ll check the schedule and book in advance. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we learn about the woman? A. She took a moon trip. B. She was awarded a prize. C. She just finished a book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, guess what? My book is awarded for North American Wildlife Pop-up Book for First Time Writer Prize! M: Wow! You must be over the moon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the conversation mainly about? A. Job cuts. B. Business expansions. C. Employee promotions. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: OK, the boss just told me the company is only cutting a few jobs. She said not to worry. M: How is that supposed to make me feel better? Steve just got fired today. W: But she said the company is fine. M: Sounds like she is trying to hide the truth. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a gym. C. In a grocery. 7. What does the woman order for a starter? A. A tomato salad. B. A Thai chicken and rice. C. French onion soup. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. W: Hi. A table for two, please. M: Of course. Over here, please. Here’s the menu. W: Thank you. M: Are you ready to order? W: Yes, we are. M: What would you like for your starter, French onion soup or a tomato salad? W: French onion soup, please. M: And for your main course? W: Mmm, I’m not sure. I don’t know whether to have the steak or Thai chicken. M: Sorry, the steak is sold out today. W: Then, I’d like the Thai chicken and rice please. M: OK, a Thai chicken and rice. What would you like to drink? W: I’ll have a fresh orange juice and a cappuccino, please. M: OK, thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the meeting to be held? A. At 9 a. m.. B. At 12 p. m.. C. At 1 p. m.. 9. Why is the meeting time changed? A. Because the meeting room is occupied. B. Because the man hasn’t finished his report. C. Because the man has another meeting to attend. 10. How will Steven get informed of the change? A. By the man. B. By announcement. C. By email. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Anna. Do you have a minute to talk about the meeting next Tuesday? W: Sure. We said 11, didn’t we? M: Yeah, we did. But I have a bit of a problem with the time. Would it be possible to move it? W: Oh, I see. We could postpone it to 1 p. m., for example. Or bring it forward to earlier in the morning. What would suit you? M: Could we make it 9 o’ clock? That would really help me. I have another important meeting in the central office at 12. W: No problem. It’s important you’re there. M: Thanks a lot, Anna. W: Do you need help with any preparation? M: No, that’s all fine. My report is ready and I’m looking forward to presenting it. W: Great. M: I can tell Steven about the time change. I’ll see him later. W: Don’t worry about telling Steven. I’ll send an email to everyone to confirm the time has changed and with an updated meeting invite. M: Great. Thanks, Anna. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t the woman come to class? A. She has a different class. B. She’ll see a doctor. C. She has a mid-term exam. 12. Where are the articles and video available? A. In the email. B. On the Internet. C. In the library. 13. What does the office need? A. A note from the doctor. B. An email from the woman. C. The examination paper. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr. Henderson? M: Yes, Diana. How can I help you? W: I’m sorry, but I can’t come to class next Wednesday. I have a doctor’s appointment. M: OK. Thanks for letting me know. W: Is there anything to do at home? M: Let me just check my notebook. OK, first of all, you need to read chapters 17, 19 and 20 in the book. There are also some articles and a video to watch—those are online. I’ll post the links online in the usual place. W: Chapters 17 to 20. M: Except chapter 18. W: Ah, OK. Um... is there a deadline? M: Yes, this Friday. But there’s something else. I was going to give you all a practice test. W: A practice test? M: Yes, to help people prepare for the mid-term exam. W: Ah. All right. M: Don’t worry, I can send you the practice test by email on Wednesday. Can you send it to me before Friday? W: Sure, no problem. M: And don’t forget to bring a certificate from the doctor to the office. W: Thanks, Mr. Henderson! I’ll do that. M: You’re welcome, Diana. Take care. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man decide to do first? A. Sign up for a yearly membership. B. Book a personal training session. C. Choose the monthly membership plan. 15. What is the cost of a single personal training session? A. 25. B. 30. C. 250. 16. What is included in the gym membership? A. Access to group classes. B. A discount on yearly plans. C. Free personal training sessions. 17. What can we infer about the man? A. He is new to fitness training. B. He is only interested in group classes. C. He prefers flexibility in his membership. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’d like to sign up for a membership. Can you tell me about the options? W: Sure! We have three plans: monthly, quarterly, and yearly. The yearly plan is the most cost-effective, but the monthly one is more flexible. M: I think I’ll go for the monthly plan. How much is it? W: It’s $50 per month, and you can cancel anytime. M: Great. Do you offer any personal training sessions? W: Yes, we do. Our trainers are certified, and you can book sessions based on your fitness goals. M: That sounds good. How much does a session cost? W: It’s 30 per session, or you can get a package of 10 sessions for 250. M: I’ll take the package. Also, are there any group classes included in the membership? W: Absolutely! We have yoga, spinning, and HIIT classes. You can join any of them for free. M: Perfect. I’ll sign up for the monthly plan and the training package. W: Great choice! Let me get the paperwork ready for you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is the probable audience? A. Health care and health insurance staff. B. International students and scholars in Harvard University. C. All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University. 19. What is the benefit of buying health insurance? A. To meet the responsibility. B. To get all medical cost covered. C. To get protected against the high medical cost. 20. Who needn’t buy Harvard health plan? A. International scholars. B. Visiting professors. C. International students. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 M: Good morning! Here’s some information about health insurance. Health care and health insurance are important during your stay at Harvard. It is crucial that you learn about the differences between the medical care system in your own country and that in the United States. Arranging paying for medical care is your responsibility. The best way to meet this responsibility is to get health insurance coverage to protect you against high cost. Access to health insurance depends on your connection with the University. Requirements for health insurance also vary. American law requires that any full-time and part-time student registered in an institution of high learning in America must participate in a student health insurance program or in a health plan of comparable coverage. Therefore, all Harvard University students are automatically registered in the Harvard University Health Plan unless they can show that they have similar health insurance coverage on their own. International scholars are not required to purchase the Harvard health insurance plan. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The new year brings a long list of big movie titles to look forward to, and here are the most-talked-about films in 2025. Superman: Legacy: Superhero, Sci-Fi, Action, Fantasy, Adventure An other-worldly Superman trailer (预告片) with little to no dialogue has got tens of millions of views in record time. The beginning features bloodied Superman gasping and whistling in sub-zero temperatures, waiting for a real-life Superdog Krypto to take him “home”. On July 11, fans are to witness some super creative twists to the Man of Steel. He is the embodiment (化身) of truth, justice and the American way. A Minecraft Movie: Action Adventure, Fantasy Comedy, Family Those who dig everything about Minecraft can get excited about the release of a live-action film on May 4 based on the beloved classic sandbox video game. A Minecraft Movie is about four “Garbage Men” who are pulled into a wonderland where the only ruler is your imagination. To leave this magical world and return home safely, the group requires their creativity. Zootopia 2: Adventure, Comedy, Mystery, Crime, Family, Animation The 3D adventure-comedy film is coming back to cinemas on November 26 after nearly 10 years since its first version. The second film follows brave rabbit cop Judy Hopps and fox Nick Wilde as they unite to solve a new confusing case. This time, the detectives are to crack a case unlike anything they have ever encountered in their careers. Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning: Action Adventure, Thriller This upcoming film to be released on May 23 is the eighth in the Mission: Impossible series and might be our last one. With shooting locations like Tokyo, Patagonia, and an ancient Middle Eastern city, it follows the story of Ethan Hunt and his team caught in a life-or-death battle against an ultra-advanced, self-aware rogue (流氓) AI with a powerful ability to predict the probable future. 21. Which movie will come out earliest? A. Superman: Legacy. B. A Minecraft Movie. C. Zootopia 2. D. Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning. 22. In Zootopia 2, what will audience experience specially? A. A real-life battle. B. The super audio effects. C. Some unexpected turnings. D. A strong visual impact. 23. What shared feature links A Minecraft Movie and Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning? A. Long-running series. B. Action-adventure genre. C. Popularity among children. D. Adaptation of classic games. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍4部2025年即将上映的电影。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Superman: Legacy下的“On July 11, fans are to witness some super creative twists to the Man of Steel.(7月11日，粉丝们将见证一些超级创意的钢铁之躯)”，A Minecraft Movie下的“Those who dig everything about Minecraft can get excited about the release of a live-action film on May 4 based on the beloved classic sandbox video game.(那些深入了解《我的世界》的人会对5月4日上映的一部基于深受喜爱的经典沙盒视频游戏的真人电影感到兴奋。)”，Zootopia 2下的“The 3D adventure-comedy film is coming back to cinemas on November 26 after nearly 10 years since its first version.(这部3D冒险喜剧电影将于11月26日回归院线，距离第一部上映近10年)”以及Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning下的“This upcoming film to be released on May 23 is the eighth in the Mission: Impossible series and might be our last one.(这部即将于5月23日上映的电影是《碟中谍》系列的第八部，也可能是我们的最后一部)”可知，根据比对4部电影的放映时间可知，5月4日的电影A Minecraft Movie最早。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zootopia 2下的“The 3D adventure-comedy film is coming back to cinemas on November 26 after nearly 10 years since its first version.(这部3D冒险喜剧电影将于11月26日回归院线，距离第一部上映近10年)”可知，只有这部电影是3D电影，给观众最特别的视觉效果。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Minecraft Movie: Action Adventure, Fantasy Comedy, Family(《我的世界电影》：动作冒险，奇幻喜剧，家庭)”以及“Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning: Action Adventure, Thriller(《碟中谍：终极清算》：动作冒险、惊悚片)”可知，两部都是动作冒险类型电影。故选B项。 B Before the internet made book reviews widely accessible, where would curious minds go to find information about a new novel’s subject matter or a plot? If you lived in the Los Angeles area, you could reference the Los Angeles Public Library’s index of fiction book review cards. The reviews, a collection of thousands of index cards, contain library staff members’ thoughts and opinions about new fiction releases that the library carried. The library system started in the 1920s and into the 1980s. Robert Anderson, who has worked as a librarian at the LAPL since 1980, says the staff review cards were a handy tool that library staff used to answer specific questions the public had about different books. The reviews, along with being a helpful public tool, also helped staff pick which books the LAPL would order for their shelves. If a staff member reviewed a book favorably, they were more likely to carry the title and order multiple copies. The review process was simple: On an index card, library staff would handwrite or type up an abstract of a book they read and give their personal review of it. The cards offered adjectives that the reviewer could underline to indicate how the story might affect readers emotionally. For example, for the library’s review of Virginia Woolf’s 1925 book Mrs. Dalloway, the reviewer underlined “wholesome,” “pleasant,” and “interesting.” Of the staff member’s characterization of the book, Anderson said he wasn’t sure why the reviewer considered Woolf’s writing — which deals with loneliness and other, often dark human experiences — to be healthy, “but they did.” The Los Angeles Public Library’s index of staff review cards isn’t used regularly anymore. But the system now serves as a historical record of both the books, some almost 100 years old, as well as the cultural views held by the book-loving library staff of the time. 24. What could be found in the LAPL’s review cards? A. Public opinions about the library’s services. B. A list of all the books available in the library. C. A summary of the most popular books in the library. D. Librarians’ comments on newly added fiction books. 25. What was the purpose of the review cards for the public? A. To provide free books. B. To offer readers reference. C. To promote new authors. D. To help with book orders. 26. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. The reviews’ comments were subjective. B. Virginia Woolf’s books were difficult to understand. C. The librarians made wrong judgements about the books. D. The reviewers used some adjectives to describe the books. 27. What is the author’s attitude toward the review card system? A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Appreciative. D. Neutral. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了洛杉矶公共图书馆的虚构书籍评论卡片系统的历史和作用，以及它如何帮助图书馆工作人员和读者了解新小说。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The reviews, a collection of thousands of index cards, contain library staff members’ thoughts and opinions about new fiction releases that the library carried.(这些评论，是一系列数千张索引卡片，包含图书馆工作人员对图书馆收藏的新小说的看法和意见。)”可知，评论卡片中包含图书馆工作人员对新小说的看法和评论。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“Robert Anderson, who has worked as a librarian at the LAPL since 1980, says the staff review cards were a handy tool that library staff used to answer specific questions the public had about different books.(自1980年以来一直在洛杉矶国立图书馆担任图书管理员的Robert Anderson说，员工书评卡是图书馆工作人员用来回答公众对不同书籍提出的具体问题的方便工具。)”可知，评论卡片的目的是为读者提供参考。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的句子“On an index card, library staff would handwrite or type up an abstract of a book they read and give their personal review of it.(在索引卡上，图书馆工作人员会手写或打印他们读过的一本书的摘要，并给出他们的个人评论。)”和下面的例子“For example, for the library’s review of Virginia Woolf’s 1925 book Mrs. Dalloway, the reviewer underlined “wholesome,” “pleasant,” and “interesting.” Of the staff member’s characterization of the book, Anderson said he wasn’t sure why the reviewer considered Woolf’s writing — which deals with loneliness and other, often dark human experiences — to be wholesome, “but they did.”(例如，在图书馆对弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫1925年作品《达洛维夫人》的评论中，书评人着重标注了‘健康向上’‘赏心悦目’‘妙趣横生’等词。面对工作人员对这本书的定性，安德森表示不解——他不明白为何书评人会将伍尔夫笔下那些描写孤独与人性幽暗的文字视为‘健康向上’，‘但他们的确这么写了。’)”可以推断出，评论卡中的评论是主观的。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The Los Angeles Public Library’s index of staff review cards isn’t used regularly anymore. But the system now serves as a historical record of both the books, some almost 100 years old, as well as the cultural views held by the book-loving library staff of the time.(洛杉矶公共图书馆的员工评论卡索引不再经常使用。但是，这个系统现在既可以作为这些书的历史记录，也可以作为当时爱书的图书馆工作人员所持有的文化观点的历史记录。)”可知，尽管洛杉矶公共图书馆的评论卡片系统现在不再经常使用，但它作为一个历史记录，记录了近100年前的书籍以及当时的图书馆工作人员的文化观点。这表明作者对这个系统持有一种欣赏的态度。故选C项。 C Lots of people snore. In the U. S., about 10% of the adult population have it, and worldwide, the figure is a billion. The problem isn’t the snoring, but the reason behind it. The most common type of sleep apnea (呼吸暂停) is caused by weakened throat muscles relaxing too much during sleep, causing the airway to narrow or close. That leads to snoring plus long pauses between breaths. And when breathing is affected this way, the brain isn’t getting the oxygen it needs. Obesity and age are considered the biggest risk factors for sleep apnea. Other risk factors include smoking, having a thick neck or narrow throat, family history and certain medical conditions. Treating sleep apnea is far more important than just stopping snoring. The diagnosis requires several steps. Besides a medical history and physical exam, doctors try to rule out other conditions, such as asthma (哮喘) or thyroid (甲状腺) disorders, that can cause similar symptoms. And they recommend a sleep study to check on breathing, heart rate and other functions during sleep. Once the condition has been diagnosed, there are many options for treatment. For mild cases in people who are overweight, lifestyle changes can be enough to reverse sleep apnea. Stopping smoking and drinking may help. Even switching from sleeping on your back to on your side may offer relief. When treatment is required, the most common is a machine called CPAP. “It’s a mask that prevents collapse in the back of the throat,” explains Atul Malhotra, a professor and sleep medicine specialist at the University of California. “It has an unnecessarily bad reputation, since it’s well tolerated by most patients. But you need to find the right mask and the right pressure settings.” There’re also certain surgeries that can be done to keep the airways open or to remove excess tissue, but these are a last-line treatment after less-invasive methods have failed. There’re many trials underway to evaluate drug treatments. 28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly explain about sleep apnea? A. Its risk factors. B. Its underlying cause. C. Its diagnostic process. D. Its common symptoms. 29. Why do doctors check for other diseases during diagnosis? A. To make diagnosis faster. B. To exclude other possible causes. C. To prove only sleep apnea exists. D. To treat snoring instead of apnea. 30. What does the underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Control. B. Cure. C. Prevent. D. Change. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. There is no special medicine for sleep apnea. B. Surgeries are not recommended by the doctors. C. The bitterness contributes to CAPA’s bad reputation. D. CAPA is now the most effective treatment for sleep apnea. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。讲述了打呼噜引起的睡眠呼吸暂停症的成因及治疗。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“The most common type of sleep apnea (呼吸暂停) is caused by weakened throat muscles relaxing too much during sleep, causing the airway to narrow or close. That leads to snoring plus long pauses between breaths. And when breathing is affected this way, the brain isn’t getting the oxygen it needs. Obesity and age are considered the biggest risk factors for sleep apnea. Other risk factors include smoking, having a thick neck or narrow throat, family history and certain medical conditions.(最常见的睡眠呼吸暂停是由于喉咙肌肉在睡眠中过度放松，导致气道狭窄或关闭。这会导致打鼾，再加上两次呼吸之间长时间的停顿。当呼吸受到这种影响时，大脑就无法获得所需的氧气。肥胖和年龄被认为是睡眠呼吸暂停的最大危险因素。其他危险因素包括吸烟、脖子粗或喉咙窄、家族史和某些医疗条件)”可知，本段讲的是睡眠呼吸暂停症的成因。故选B项。 29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The diagnosis requires several steps. Besides a medical history and physical exam, doctors try to rule out other conditions, such as asthma (哮喘) or thyroid (甲状腺) disorders, that can cause similar symptoms. And they recommend a sleep study to check on breathing, heart rate and other functions during sleep.(诊断需要几个步骤。除了病史和体格检查外，医生还试图排除其他可能导致类似症状的疾病，如哮喘或甲状腺疾病。他们还建议进行睡眠研究，检查睡眠期间的呼吸、心率和其他功能)”可知，医生需要排除其他可能导致类似症状的疾病(如哮喘或甲状腺疾病)，以确保准确诊断睡眠呼吸暂停。故选B项。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“For mild cases in people who are overweight, lifestyle changes can be enough to reverse sleep apnea. Stopping smoking and drinking may help. Even switching from sleeping on your back to on your side may offer relief.(对于超重人群中的轻度病例，改变生活方式足以reverse睡眠呼吸暂停。戒烟和戒酒可能会有所帮助。即使从仰卧睡姿改为侧卧睡姿也能缓解呼吸暂停)”可知，此处是在讲述通过改变生活方式来改善呼吸暂停，所以reverse含义和D项“改变”意思相近。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When treatment is required, the most common is a machine called CPAP. “It’s a mask that prevents collapse in the back of the throat,” explains Atul Malhotra, a professor and sleep medicine specialist at the University of California. “It has an unnecessarily bad reputation, since it’s well tolerated by most patients. But you need to find the right mask and the right pressure settings.” There’re also certain surgeries that can be done to keep the airways open or to remove excess tissue, but these are a last-line treatment after less-invasive methods have failed. There’re many trials underway to evaluate drug treatments.(当需要治疗时，最常见的是一种叫做CPAP的机器。加州大学教授、睡眠医学专家阿图尔·马尔霍特拉解释说：“这是一种防止喉咙后部塌陷的口罩。”“它有一个不必要的坏名声，因为大多数患者都能很好地耐受它。但你需要找到合适的口罩和合适的压力设置。”也可以做一些手术来保持气道畅通或去除多余的组织，但这些都是在微创方法失败后的最后一线治疗。目前正在进行许多评估药物治疗的试验)”可知，提到了CPAP的机器治疗和手术治疗，目前的治疗药物还在评估，并没有正式投入使用，所以事实是还没有专门的药物可以治疗睡眠呼吸暂停症。故选A项。 D Researchers led by Josie Hughes in the CREATE Lab in EPFL’s School of Engineering wanted to develop a robot that could go across diverse environments as skillfully as animals by changing form on the fly. With GOAT (Good Over All Terrains) they have achieved just that—and created a new model for robotic movement and control in the process. “While most robots compute the shortest path from A to B, GOAT considers the travel pattern as well as the path to be taken,” Hughes explains. “For example, instead of going around an obstacle like a stream, GOAT can swim straight through. If its path is hilly, it can passively roll downhill like a ball to save both time and energy, and then actively drive as a rover (漫游者) when rolling is no longer beneficial.” To design their robot, the CREATE team took inspiration from across the animal kingdom, including spiders and kangaroos. The team’s bioinspired approach led to a design that is highly compliant (顺应的), meaning it adapts in response to interaction with its environment, rather than remaining unchangeable. This allows GOAT to actively alter its shape to change its passive properties, which range from more flexible in its ‘rover’ model to stronger as a ball. CREATE Lab PhD student Max Polzin explains that compliance also allows GOAT to navigate with minimal sensing equipment. With only a satellite navigation system and a device for measuring the robot’s own direction, GOAT carries no cameras onboard. “It doesn’t need complex sensing. It can use the environment, even with very limited knowledge of it, to find the best path,” Polzin says. Future research includes improved algorithms (算法) to help with GOAT’s design. Looking ahead, the researchers see many potential applications for their device, from environmental monitoring to disaster response. 32. What key feature distinguishes GOAT? A. Rolling downhill like a ball. B. Calculating the shortest A-to-B path. C. Navigating obstacles such as streams. D. Efficient adaptation to varied terrains. 33. Where did GOAT’s designers find their solution? A. From previous robots. B. From other researches. C. From other species. D. From edging information. 34. In which field will GOAT probably be applied? A. Education. B. Climate. C. Finance. D. Medicine. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Future Applications of GOAT B. The Development of a New Robot: GOAT C. GOAT: A Robot for Diverse Environments D. How GOAT Saves Time and Energy in Travel 【答案】32 D 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了一种新型机器人GOAT能够适应各种环境。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Researchers led by Josie Hughes in the CREATE Lab in EPFL’s School of Engineering wanted to develop a robot that could go across diverse environments as skillfully as animals by changing form on the fly.(由乔西·休斯领导的EPFL工程学院CREATE实验室的研究人员想要开发一种机器人，它可以像动物一样熟练地通过在飞行中改变形态来穿越各种环境)”以及第二段““While most robots compute the shortest path from A to B, GOAT considers the travel pattern as well as the path to be taken,” Hughes explains. “For example, instead of going around an obstacle like a stream, GOAT can swim straight through. If its path is hilly, it can passively roll downhill like a ball to save both time and energy, and then actively drive as a rover (漫游者) when rolling is no longer beneficial.”(休斯解释说：“当大多数机器人计算从A点到B点的最短路径时，GOAT会考虑旅行模式和路径。例如，山羊可以直接游过去，而不是像溪流一样绕过障碍物。如果它的路径是丘陵，它可以像球一样被动地滚下山，以节省时间和精力，然后当滚动不再有益时，它可以作为漫游者主动行驶。”)”可知，GOAT最主要的特征就是能根据不同的环境改变它的形态。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“To design their robot, the CREATE team took inspiration from across the animal kingdom, including spiders and kangaroos. The team’s bioinspired approach led to a design that is highly compliant (顺应的), meaning it adapts in response to interaction with its environment, rather than remaining unchangeable.(为了设计他们的机器人，CREATE团队从动物王国汲取了灵感，包括蜘蛛和袋鼠。该团队的生物启发方法导致了高度顺应的设计，这意味着它可以适应与环境的相互作用，而不是保持不变)”可知，CREATE团队是由其他生物特别是动物而产生灵感。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Looking ahead, the researchers see many potential applications for their device, from environmental monitoring to disaster response.(展望未来，研究人员看到了他们的设备的许多潜在应用，从环境监测到灾难响应)”可知，此款机器人可以适用于环境监测或者灾难应对等领域，而气象领域会有极端灾害发生。故选B项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Researchers led by Josie Hughes in the CREATE Lab in EPFL’s School of Engineering wanted to develop a robot that could go across diverse environments as skillfully as animals by changing form on the fly. With GOAT (Good Over All Terrains) they have achieved just that—and created a new model for robotic movement and control in the process.(由乔西·休斯领导的EPFL工程学院CREATE实验室的研究人员想要开发一种机器人，它可以像动物一样熟练地通过在飞行中改变形态来穿越各种环境。有了GOAT (Good Over All terrain)，他们就做到了这一点，并在这个过程中为机器人的运动和控制创造了一个新的模型)”可知，本文讲了一种新型机器人GOAT能够适应各种环境，所以C项“GOAT：适应不同环境的机器人”是本文最好的标题。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may recall a time when your child was a baby, content in the nursery without crying. However, the transition to kindergarten or school can now be a stressful situation for both the child and parent. ____36____ Rather, it indicates that the child now comprehends that their parents, upon leaving, do not disappear but will return at an unknown time, causing significant uncertainty and distress. Separation anxiety is a developmentally normal stage in a child’s life. ____37____ This type of anxiety serves an important adaptive function, helping the child keep their parents close and thus ensuring protection against potential external dangers. In earlier times, children with separation anxiety had a higher chance of survival. Today, this anxiety is part of expected child development. However, in some cases, the anxiety becomes severe and begins to interfere with daily childhood activities, such as separating from parents to go to school and make friends. So, it’s crucial to note that “object permanence (客体恒久性)” in children begins to develop gradually and reaches its peak between approximately 16 and 24 months. Until then, they do not understand that objects or people exist even though they cannot see them. ____38____ When this behavior takes hold, we encounter separation anxiety disorder. This fear is no longer of an evolutionary type, and the affective bond comes into play, along with the type of attachment that the parents have established with the child. ____39____ As adults, it’s important that we understand why our child feels this way and be patient with them. At these moments, saying “Stop crying, it’s only going to be a little while that we will be away”, will not help the child. It’s important to confirm their emotions and how they feel. Understanding and managing separation anxiety is a crucial part of your child’s development. It’s important to remember that this is a normal stage in their growth. ____40____ A. It begins to appear from 6 to 8 months of age. B. It is at this point that separation anxiety actually appears. C. Understanding separation anxiety in children is significant. D. With patience and understanding, it can be effectively managed. E. “Object permanence” plays an important role in separation anxiety. F. A little concern in the child at the separation from their parents is normal. G. This doesn’t represent a return to a former state in your child’s development. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. B 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了儿童的分离焦虑。 【36题详解】 根据前文“You may recall a time when your child was a baby, content in the nursery without crying. However, the transition to kindergarten or school can now be a stressful situation for both the child and parent.(你可能还记得你的孩子还是个婴儿的时候，在托儿所里心满意足，不哭。然而，现在对孩子和父母来说，过渡到幼儿园或学校可能是一个压力很大的情况)”以及后文“Rather, it indicates that the child now comprehends that their parents, upon leaving, do not disappear but will return at an unknown time, causing significant uncertainty and distress.(相反，这表明孩子现在明白，他们的父母离开后并没有消失，而是会在一个未知的时间回来，造成重大的不确定性和痛苦)”可知，G项“This doesn’t represent a return to a former state in your child’s development.(这并不代表孩子的发展回到了以前的状态)”承接上文，句中this指的就是空格前句的内容，并和下文构成转折关系，符合文意。故选G项。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Separation anxiety is a developmentally normal stage in a child’s life.(分离焦虑是儿童生活中发育正常的阶段)”可知，A项“It begins to appear from 6 to 8 months of age.(它从6到8个月大开始出现)”是对前文的具体说明，其中的6-8 months of age解释说明stage的具体年龄。故选A项。 38题详解】 根据前文“So, it’s crucial to note that “object permanence (客体恒久性)” in children begins to develop gradually and reaches its peak between approximately 16 and 24 months. Until then, they do not understand that objects or people exist even though they cannot see them.(因此，重要的是要注意，儿童的“客体恒久性”开始逐渐发展，并在大约16到24个月之间达到顶峰。在此之前，即使他们看不见物体或人，他们也不明白它们的存在)”可知，此处介绍儿童某个时期点，B项“It is at this point that separation anxiety actually appears.(正是在这一点上，分离焦虑才真正出现)”承接上文。其中at this point指的就是前句中的then, 即再前面句子中的between approximately 16 and 24 months。符合文意。故选B项。 【39题详解】 根据后文“As adults, it’s important that we understand why our child feels this way and be patient with them.(作为成年人，重要的是我们要理解为什么我们的孩子会有这种感觉，并对他们有耐心)”可知，此处提到要理解为什么我们的孩子会有这种感觉，所以空处应是提到这种感觉，F项“A little concern in the child at the separation from their parents is normal.(孩子与父母分离时有点担心是正常的)”符合文意，提到了后文的感觉。故选F项。 【40题详解】 设空位于段尾，是对前文的总结，根据前文“Understanding and managing separation anxiety is a crucial part of your child’s development. It’s important to remember that this is a normal stage in their growth.(理解和管理分离焦虑是孩子发展的关键部分。重要的是要记住，这是他们成长的一个正常阶段)”可知，这是正常阶段，要理解并有效管理，D项“With patience and understanding, it can be effectively managed.(有了耐心和理解，它就能被有效地管理)”是对前文的总结，符合文意。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My dad was trying to raise the seven of us by himself. And I knew that as soon as I finished high school I was going to help with taking care of the family. But there weren’t any good paying ____41____ just out of high school so I ____42____ to join the Air Force. And the ____43____ had gone out for volunteers to determine the ____44____ of space travel on the human body. So I became one of the human guinea pigs (实验对象) who ____45____ high speed rocket sleds (滑车). The first time when the sled took off, it was almost ____46____ everything in your body was being ____47____ out through your back. And then when it stopped, it was like driving an vehicle at a hundred miles an hour and ____48____ a stone wall. I did it more than 65 times. I remember once when one of us was taken off the sled he was like a dish rag. The rest of us saw what happened to him but we were ____49____ to get strapped (用带子绑住) in to that seat to ____50____ the next experiment. We went up to Johnsville, Pennsylvania. There was a huge centrifuge (离心机) up. We rode that thing at high speeds. We had our hand on a little trigger (扳机) and the minute we started to ____51____, our hand would come off the trigger and that would ____52____ the machine. The day that man went into ____53____, I felt a ____54____ come over my body when hearing the countdown. And even to this day, every time there’s a liftoff, I think a little piece of me lifts off with each of those ____55____. 41. A. careers B. opportunities C. positions D. jobs 42. A. decided B. volunteered C. expected D. agreed 43. A. announcement B. command C. invitation D. call 44. A. consequences B. effects C. pressure D. potentials 45. A. operated B. took C. rode D. tested 46. A. in case B. even if C. as if D. now that 47. A. forced B. removed C. dragged D. cut 48. A. passing by B. flying over C. falling off D. running into 49. A. afraid B. nervous C. anxious D. reluctant 50. A. abandon B. conduct C. analyze D. observe 51. A. lose control B. come around C. throw up D. black out 52. A. start B. test C. stop D. reset 53. A. atmosphere B. space C. universe D. sky 54. A. shock B. warmth C. relief D. blow 55. A. missions B. flights C. adventures D. voyages 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者为了帮助家庭，高中毕业后加入空军，成为太空旅行对人体影响研究的志愿者，参与了高速火箭滑车和离心机等实验，以及在这个过程中的经历和感受。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是高中刚毕业找不到什么高薪的工作，所以我决定加入空军。A. careers职业，事业；B. opportunities机会；C. positions职位；D. jobs工作。根据上文“My dad was trying to raise the seven of us by himself. And I knew that as soon as I finished high school I was going to help with taking care of the family.”可知，作者需要找工作帮助家庭，但高中刚毕业找不到高薪工作。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是高中刚毕业找不到什么高薪的工作，所以我决定加入空军。A. decided决定；B. volunteered自愿；C. expected期望；D. agreed同意。根据上文“But there weren’t any good paying ____ just out of high school”可知，因为没有高薪工作，所以作者决定加入空军。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后有号召招募志愿者来确定太空旅行对人体的影响。A. announcement公告；B. command命令；C. invitation邀请；D. call号召。根据下文“had gone out for volunteers”可知，是有这样的号召让志愿者参与。故选D。 44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后有号召招募志愿者来确定太空旅行对人体的影响。A. consequences后果；B. effects影响；C. pressure压力；D. potentials潜力。根据下文 “of space travel on the human body”可知，是研究太空旅行对人体的影响。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我成为了乘坐高速火箭滑车的人体实验对象之一。A. operated操作；B. took拿，取；C. rode乘坐；D. tested测试。根据下文“high speed rocket sleds”可知，是乘坐高速火箭滑车做实验。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：第一次当滑车起飞时，几乎就好像你身体里的所有东西都要从你的背部被挤出去。A. in case万一；B. even if即使；C. as if好像；D. now that既然。根据下文“everything in your body was being ____ out through your back”可知，此处描述乘坐高速火箭滑车速度太快时身体的一种感觉，用as if引导表语从句。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一次当滑车起飞时，几乎就好像你身体里的所有东西都要从你的背部被挤出去。A. forced强迫，强行(把……移动)；B. removed移除；C. dragged拖；D. cut切。根据上文“when the sled took off”以及常识可知，滑车起飞时的力量很大，感觉身体里的东西被挤出去了。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后当它停下来时，就像以每小时一百英里的速度开车撞到一堵石墙上。A. passing by经过；B. flying over飞过；C. falling off掉下；D. running into撞上。这里形容滑车停下来时的冲击力，就像开车撞上墙。根据上文“when it stopped”以及“a stone wall”可知，滑车停止时的冲击力很大，像撞上墙。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们其他人看到了他的遭遇，但我们还是急切地系好安全带去进行下一个实验。A. afraid害怕的；B. nervous紧张的；C. anxious急切的；D. reluctant不情愿的。根据上文“but”表示转折，可知尽管有危险，大家还是急切地去做实验。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们其他人看到了他的遭遇，但我们还是急切地系好安全带去进行下一个实验。A. abandon放弃；B. conduct进行；C. analyze分析；D. observe观察。根据下文“the next experiment”可知，作者和其他人是实验对象，所以是进行下一个实验。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的手放在一个小扳机上，一旦我们开始失去意识，我们的手就会离开扳机，这将使机器停止。A. lose control失去控制；B. come around苏醒；C. throw up呕吐；D. black out失去意识。根据下文“our hand would come off the trigger and that would stop the machine”可知，手离开扳机是因为人失去意识。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的手放在一个小扳机上，一旦我们开始失去意识，我们的手就会离开扳机，这将使机器停止。A. start开始；B. test测试；C. stop停止；D. reset重置。根据上文“our hand would come off the trigger”可知，手离开扳机是为了让机器停止，保障安全。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当那个人进入太空的那一天，听到倒计时，我感到一股暖流涌上心头。A. atmosphere大气；B. space太空；C. universe宇宙；D. sky天空。根据上文“of space travel on the human body”可知，实验是与太空旅行相关，所以是进入太空。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当那个人进入太空的那一天，听到倒计时，我感到一股暖流涌上心头。A. shock震惊；B. warmth温暖；C. relief宽慰；D. blow打击。这里指一种温暖的感觉。根据下文“come over my body when hearing the countdown”可知，听到倒计时，作者有温暖的感觉。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：甚至到今天，每次有发射任务，我都觉得自己的一部分随着每一次任务升空了。A. missions任务；B. flights飞行；C. adventures冒险；D. voyages航行。根据上文“every time there’s a liftoff”可知，是指太空发射任务。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s OK to get a little messy while celebrating this holiday in India. If you ever visit India and someone throws colored powder over you, it means that you have arrived during the Indian festival of Holi. ____56____ (know) as the festival of colors, Holi ____57____ (celebrate) on the last full moon in the lunar month of Phalguna (闰月), usually in March. This ancient tradition marks the end of winter and honors the victory of good ____58____ evil. The night before Holi, people burn fires ____59____ (say) goodbye to winter. They gather at temples to sing and dance to music. During the festival, families also prepare guiya, a dumpling-like sweet that’s filled with dried ____60____ (fruit) and nuts. But the real fun starts on the day of Holi. That’s ____61____ people throw gual—bright powders and water—at anybody and everybody. These colored powders have special meaning: Red dye symbolizes love; blue represents ____62____ Indian god Krishna, and green stands for new beginnings. During the festival, people often wear one of their ____63____ (old) shirts because they know they can’t avoid ____64____ (hit). For days afterward, stains remain on people’s clothes. Indian people around the world celebrate this ancient tradition, including in Bangladesh, Pakistan, Suriname, South Africa ____65____ Malaysia. And people in the United States and the United Kingdom throw Holi parties, too! 【答案】56. Known 57. is celebrated 58. over 59. to say 60. fruits 61. when 62. the 63. oldest 64. being hit 65. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。描述了印度的Holi节的庆祝方式、传统意义以及它在全球范围内的庆祝情况。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：Holi节被称为色彩的节日，通常在农历法闰月的最后一个满月庆祝，通常在3月。此处是固定搭配：be known as意为“被称为”，本句已有谓语动词，所以此处用非谓语形式，去掉be动词，位于段首，首字母应大写。故填Known。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：Holi节被称为色彩的节日，通常在农历法闰月的最后一个满月庆祝，通常在3月。celebrate作本句谓语，和主语Holi之间是被动关系，用被动语态，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。故填is celebrated。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：这个古老的传统标志着冬天的结束，并纪念正义战胜邪恶。the victory of good over evil意为“正义战胜邪恶”。“over”表示“覆盖在…上面”。故填over。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在Holi节的前一天晚上，人们用篝火来告别冬天。本句已有谓语动词burn，所以say用非谓语形式，根据句意，此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to say。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：在春节期间，家家户户还会准备桂牙，一种像饺子一样的甜食，里面塞满了干果和坚果。根据and可知，空处和后文的nuts并列，应填名词复数形式作宾语。故填fruits。 【61题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：那时人们会向任何人扔亮粉和水。空处引导表语从句，从句结构完整，用连接副词引导，根据句意，表达“那时”之意，用when引导。故填when。 62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这些彩色粉末有特殊的含义：红色染料象征着爱情；蓝色代表印度的奎师那神，绿色代表新的开始。此处特指印度神Krishna，需用定冠词the。故填the。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在节日期间，人们经常穿着他们最旧的一件衬衫，因为他们知道他们无法避免被击中。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，根据one of可知，用最高级形式。故填oldest。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在节日期间，人们经常穿着他们最旧的一件衬衫，因为他们知道他们无法避免被击中。此处是固定搭配：avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，又hit和逻辑主语they之间是被动语态，需用动名词形式的被动语态。故填being hit。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：世界各地的印度人庆祝这一古老的传统，包括孟加拉国、巴基斯坦、苏里南、南非和马来西亚。空后的Malaysia和前文的Bangladesh, Pakistan, Suriname, South Africa并列，应用and连接。故填and。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期调查显示，部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体出现注意力分散、人际关系疏离等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议信，内容包括： 1. 现象分析；2. 行动倡议；3. 鼓励号召。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Say No to Digital Overload: Reclaim Real Connections Dear Fellow Students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ the Students’ Union 【答案】 Say No to Digital Overload: Reclaim Real Connections Dear Fellow Students, Recent surveys reveal that excessive social media use has caused distraction in studies and weakened real-life interactions. To address this, we propose: Firstly, limit daily screen time to focus on in-person communication. Secondly, join offline clubs to rebuild genuine friendships. Let’s prioritize face-to-face talks during breaks instead of scrolling phones. Remember, real connections thrive beyond screens. Together, we can create a more engaged campus life! the Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。近期调查显示，部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体出现注意力分散、人际关系疏离等问题，要求考生代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议信。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 表明：reveal→indicate 解决：address→deal with 专注：focus on→concentrate on 建议：propose→suggest 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, join offline clubs to rebuild genuine friendships. 拓展句：Secondly, we should join offline clubs because they provide opportunities to rebuild genuine friendships. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Recent surveys reveal that excessive social media use has caused distraction in studies and weakened real-life interactions.(that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Secondly, join offline clubs to rebuild genuine friendships.(运用了不定式作目的状语) 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Chloe had two pet rats, Zena and Roxy. Chloe knows they’re not typical pets and she didn’t like rats either till her friend Martin invited her to his house one day and showed her his pet rats. When she held a rat in her hands for the first time, she saw how loving and intelligent they were, so when one of Martin’s rats had babies, Chloe decided she’d like to take two of them. It wasn’t easy to persuade Mum and Dad. But fortunately, a good school report arrived just before Chloe’s birthday and her parents were in a good mood. When Mum asked Chloe what she wanted for her birthday, Chloe told her she’d like a pair of rats. After a heated discussion, Mum agreed but insisted they must live in Chloe’s room and can never go to other parts of the house. Chloe was delighted, and two days later they went to Martin’s house to collect Roxy and Zena. In her room, Chloe opened the cage. First she picked up Roxy and put her on the floor. Then she picked up Zena and put her on her shoulder. Roxy loved to explore. She climbed bookcases and drawers and went under Chloe’s bed. Zena was quieter and liked sitting on Chloe’s shoulder while she read a book. A while later, Mum came and told her, “I’m going to my dance class. I’ll be back about seven o’ clock. Dad will make pasta tonight.” Mum closed the door. Chloe put Zena back in her cage and called for Roxy. She waited a moment and then started to look for her. Where could Roxy be? Then Chloe remembered that Mum had opened the door. Roxy might have gone out of the room! Chloe started to search. She looked in her parents’ room but Roxy wasn’t there. Then she rushed downstairs to the kitchen only to see nothing. Chloe searched the whole house, calling Roxy’s name the whole time. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: “Hi, Chloe!” Dad came with a bag of food. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Then she heard Dad laughing and Mum called out, “Chloe, come here”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “Hi, Chloe!” Dad came with a bag of food. Chloe’s heart raced as she turned to him, her face pale with worry. “Dad, Roxy is missing! She might have run out of my room when Mum left!” she exclaimed, her voice trembling. Dad’s cheerful expression faded, and he quickly put the bag down. “Don’t panic,” he said, trying to calm her. “We’ll find her together.” Chloe nodded, but her hands were shaking as she opened cabinets and peeked behind furniture. Every second felt like an eternity, and her mind raced with worst-case scenarios. What if Roxy got hurt? What if she was lost forever? Tears welled up in her eyes as she whispered, “Please, Roxy, where are you?” Then she heard Dad laughing and Mum called out, “Chloe, come here!” Chloe froze for a moment, her heart pounding. Was Roxy okay? She rushed down the stairs, her legs feeling like jelly. When she reached the kitchen, she saw Dad holding Roxy gently in his hands, a big smile on his face. “Look who I found hiding in the pantry!” he said. Chloe’s eyes filled with tears of relief as she carefully took Roxy from him. “Oh, Roxy, you scared me so much!” she whispered, cuddling the little rat close. Mum stood nearby, shaking her head but smiling. “Next time, keep the door closed,” she said. Chloe nodded, her heart still racing but filled with gratitude. She promised herself she would never let Roxy out of her sight again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了女孩Chloe是一个曾经对老鼠避之不及的普通学生，作为被朋友Martin家的宠物鼠颠覆认知的“真香党”，她在目睹鼠宝宝们的可爱后，借着生日和成绩单的双重契机向父母发起“养鼠谈判”。当安静乖巧的Zena喜欢蜷在她肩头看书，而探险家Roxy总在房间各处钻爬时，这个原本不被看好的决定却因妈妈舞蹈课归来前的门缝疏忽，演变成一场全家寻找越狱Roxy的紧急行动。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““嗨，Chloe!”爸爸带着一袋食物来了。”可知，第一段可描写Chloe向爸爸讲述Roxy不见了，然后一起寻找Roxy，以及Chloe的担心。 ②由第二段首句内容“然后她听到爸爸在笑，妈妈喊道：“Chloe，过来！””可知，第二段可描写妈妈找到了Roxy，以及作者对找到Roxy的开心以及感激。 2. 续写线索：爸爸进来——告诉Roxy失踪——安慰——寻找——妈妈呼唤——找到Roxy——开心。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①大喊：exclaim/shout ②逐渐消失：fade/vanish ③冲：rush/dash 情绪类 ①欢快的：cheerful/pleasant ②感激：gratitude/appreciation‌ 【点睛】[高分句型1] Chloe’s heart raced as she turned to him, her face pale with worry.(as引导的时间状语从句和独立主格结构) [高分句型2] Mum stood nearby, shaking her head but smiling.(现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高三英语学科试题第一部分听力第一节。听下面。5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, excuse me. where can I check in for flights? A, one, two, three to beijing? The tech . encounters are on the second floor or but you'd Better hurry. Boarding starts in thirty minutes. Thank you. I'll have there right now. Text two, tom, why are you late for class again? I miss the school . bus this morning, and the next one was delayed due to traffic. You should set your alarm earlier to avoid this next time. Text three. do you want to watch the new spider man movie this weekend? I'd love to, but the tickets are sold out. Maybe we can try next week. Sure, i'll check the schedule and book in advance. Text for jim, guess what? My book is awarded for north american wildlife pop up book for first time rider prize. Wow, you must be over the moon. Text five OK the boss just told me the company is only cutting a few jobs. SHE said not to worry. How is that supposed to make me feel Better? Steve just got fired today. but he said the company is fine. Sounds like he is trying to hide the truth. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, hello. hi. A . table for two, please. Of course, over here, please. Here's the menu. Thank you. Are you ready to order? Yes, we are. What would you like for your starter? French chinese soup or a tomato salad? French onion soup, please. and for your main cause. i'm not sure, I don't know whether to have the stake or tie chicken. Sorry, the stake is sold out today. Then i'd like the tight chicken and rice, please. Okay, a tight chicken and rice. What would you like to drink? I'll have a fresh orange juice and a kapi. O please. Okay, thank you. hello. hi. A table for two, please. Of course, over here, please. Here's the menu. Thank you. Are you ready to order? Yes, we are. What would you like for your starter? French onion soup or a tomato salad? French onion soup. please and for your main . cause um i'm not sure I don't know whether to have the stake or tie chicken. Sorry, the stake is sold . out today. Then i'd like the tie chicken and rice. Please OK a tie chicken and rice. What would you like to drink? I'll have a fresh orange juice and a catini. please. Okay, thank you. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven hi anna. do you have a minute to talk about the meeting next tuesday? sure. We said eleven, didn't we? Yeah. we did. But I have a bit of a problem with the time. Would IT be possible . to move IT? Oh, I see we could postponed to one P. M, for example, or bring IT forward to earlier in the morning. What would see you? Could we make IT nine o'clock? That would really help me. I have another important meeting in the central office at twelve. No problem. It's important to you there. Thanks a lot. anna. Do you need help with any preparation? No, that's all fine. My report is ready, and i'm looking forward to presenting IT. great. I can tell Stephen n about the time change. I'll see him later. Don't worry about telling Stephen. I'll send an email to everyone to confirm the time has changed and with an updated . meeting invite. great. Thanks, anna. Hi anna. Do you have a minute to talk about the meeting next tuesday? sure. We said eleven, didn't we? Yeah, we did. But I have a bit of a problem with the time. Would that be possible . to move IT? Oh, I see we could postponed to one. PM, for example, or bring IT forward to earlier in the morning. What would suit? O. could we make IT nine o'clock? That would really help me. I have another important meeting in the central office at twelve. No problem. It's important to you there. Thanks a lot. Anna. do you need help with any preparation? No, that's all fine. My report is ready, and i'm looking forward to presenting IT. great. I can tell Stephen about the time change. I'll see him later. Don't worry about telling Stephen. I'll send an email to everyone to confirm the time has changed and with an updated . meeting invite. great. Thanks, anna. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text date . excuse me, mister henderson. yes, Diana, how can I help you? I'm sorry, but I can't come to class next wednesday. I have a doctor's . appointment. OK, thanks for letting me know. Is there anything to do at home? Let me just check my notebook. Okay, first of all, you need to read chapter seventeen, nineteen and twenty in the book. There are also some articles and a video to watch. Those are online. I'll post the links online in the . usual place, chapter seventeen . to twenty, except chapter eighteen. Ah, okay, is there a deadline? Yes, this friday, but there's something else I was going to give you all the practice test. a practice test. yes, to help people prepare for the midd term exam. Are all right. Don't worry. I can send you the practice test by email on wednesday. Can you send IT to me before friday? Sure, no problem. And don't . forget to bring a certificate from the doctor to the office. Thanks, mr. henderson. I'll do that. You're welcome. Diana. Take care. Excuse me, mr. Anderson. yes, Diana, how can I help you? I'm sorry, but I can't come to class next wednesday. I have a doctor's . appointment. Okay, thanks for letting me know. Is there anything to do at home? Let me just check my notebook. Okay, first of all, you need to chapter seventeen, nineteen and twenty in the book. There are also some articles and a video to watch. Those are online. I'll post the links online in the usual place. Chapt is seventeen to twenty. except chapter eighteen. okay. Ah is there a deadline? Yes, this friday, but there's something else I was going to give you all the practice test. a practice test. Yes, to help people prepare for the midterm exam. Are all right. Don't worry. I can send you the practice test by email on wednesday. Can you send IT to me before friday? Sure, no problem. And don't . forget to bring a certificate from the doctor to the office. Thanks, mr. Anderson. I'll do that. You're welcome. Diana. Take care. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine. excuse me, i'd like to sign up for a membership. Can you tell me about the options? sure. We have three plans, monthly, quarterly and dearly. The early plan is the most cost effective, but the monthly one is more flexible. I think i'll go for the monthly plan. How much is IT? It's fifty dollars per month and you . can cancel anytime. great. Do you offer any personal training . sessions? Yes, we do. Our trainers are certified and you can book sessions based on your fitness goals. That sounds good. How much does the session cost? It's thirty procession. Or you can get a package of ten sessions for two hundred and fifty. I'll take the package also. Are there any group classes included in the membership? absolutely. We have yoga, spinning and HI, I, T. classes. You can join any of . them for free. perfect. I'll sign up for a monthly plan and the training package. Great choice. Let me get the paperwork ready for you. Text nine. excuse me, i'd like to sign up for a membership. Can you tell me about the options? sure. We have three plans, monthly, quarterly and dearly. The early plan is the most cost effective, but the monthly one is more flexible. I think i'll go for the monthly plan. How much is IT? It's fifty dollars per month and you . can cancel anytime. great. Do you offer any personal training . sessions? Yes, we do. Our trainers are certified and you can book sessions based on your fitness goals. That sounds good. How much does the session cost? It's thirty procession. Or you can get a package of ten sessions for two hundred and fifty. I'll take the package also. Are there any group classes included in the membership? absolutely. We have yoga, spinning and HI, I, T. classes. You can join any of them for free. perfect. I'll sign up for a monthly plan and the training package. Great choice. Let me get the paperwork ready for you. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Tex, ten, good morning. Here's some information about health insurance. Health care and health insurance are important during your stay at harvard. IT is crucial that you learn about the differences between the medical care system in your own country and that in the united states, arranging paying for medical care is your responsibility. The best way to meet this responsibility is to get health insurance coverage. To protect you against high cost. Access to health insurance depends on your connection with the university requirements for health insurance also vary. American law requires that any full time and part time student registered in an institution of high learning in amErica must participate in a student health insurance program or in a health plan of comparable coverage. Therefore, all harvard university students are automatically registered in the harvard university health plan unless they can show that they have similar health insurance coverage on their own. International scholars are not required to purchase the harvard health insurance plan. Tex, ten, good morning. Here's some information about health insurance. Health care and health insurance are important during your stay at harvard. IT is crucial that you learn about the differences between the medical care system in your own country and that in the united states, arranging paying for medical care is your responsibility. The best way to meet this responsibility is to get health insurance coverage. To protect you against high cost. Access to health insurance depends on your connection with the university requirements for health insurance also vary. American law requires that any full time and part time student registered in an institution of high learning in amErica must participate in a student health insurance program or in a health plan of comparable coverage. Therefore, all harvard university students are automatically registered in the harvard university health plan unless they can show that they have similar health insurance coverage on their own. International scholars are not required to purchase the harvard health insurance plan. 听力部分到此结束。