上海市金山实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试卷（笔试部分）

金山实验中学2024学年第二学期3月教学质量调研 初二英语试卷 I. Choose thebest answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分) 22. "When you're finished with , I will go and do the washing-up." B.my C. myself A. nine D. me 23. We usually communicate each other by WeChat C. for A. with B. to D.by 24. Umbrellas can protect people the rain and the Sun A. for B. off C. from D. on 25. To save water, we must remember it in our daily life C. to not wastc A. don't wastc B. not to wastc D. not wasting 26. This bottle of milk smells . Don't drink it A. swcctly C. nastily B. swcet D. nasty 27. not easy for us to remember a lot of English words A. That's B. This is C. Its D. There is 28. The police warn girls out alone during the night B. don't go C. not going A. not to go D. to not go 29. When the kids finished their posters, they handed them in to Miss Guo B. to make C. making A. made D. make 30. Some people eat meat, which is bad for their health A. too littlc B. too few C. too many D. not many 31. -Are there any students in the classroom?- .They've all gone home A. Nothing. B. None. C. Neither. D. Not many 32. Over two passengers died in the Boeing 737 MAX crash B. hundreds A. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundred 33. Cars let out a lot of harmful gas, which pollute the air. The underlined phrase probably means B. release C. replace A. produce D. repeat 34. Look at the nice pen. It must toMr Hu. A. belongs B. is belonging C. belonged D. is belonged 35. We will work hard our Chinese dream comes true B. after C. until A.When D. since 36.- ?-She's talking to water A. What did Daisy do B. What does Daisy do C. What will Daisy do D. What's Daisy doing I. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once. (将下列单词填入空格。每 空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共5分) C. thoroughly A.with B. possible D. manufacturing E. impossible F. programmes According to a recent study, nearly 5% of jobs will disappear because of AI (Artificial Intelligence) technologies. In some industries, such as 37 cars, digging the coal and raising heavy objects, self-driving trucks and lorries run by AI will make it 38 for drivers to lose their jobs in the future At the same time, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write 39 for AI systems and work on them as well. Besides, work which needs feclings, good communication 40 others will not be replaced by AI, such as teaching, nursing and personal training. Al is here, it is changing people's life and work 41 in many ways. III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给词的适当形式填空)(共6分) 42. Chinese army celebrated its birthday on I August 2o19. (seventy) 43. The waste contains a. which is harmful. (chemistry) 44. Huawai can design and her own 5G chips.(product) 45. Only a few remain in the air crash. (survive) 46. Parents get easily when they are teaching their kids at home. (patient) 47. T'rees can share food and water among _. (they) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as reauired.(根据所给要求改写句子)(共14分) 48. The typhoon destroyed thousands of houses. (改为一般疑问句) the typhoon thousands of houses? 49. People could hardly believe the shooting in the Us. ?(改为反意疑问句) 50. A knife is a very useful tool for living in the wild. (改为感叹句) useful tool a knife is to living in the wild 51. A class takes 40 minutes. (对划线部分提问) does a class take? 52. After Alice solved the Maths problem, she turned on TV. (保持原句意思) Alice. turnon TV. she solved the Maths problem 53. We can use a mobile phone to communicate as well as pay for things. (保持原句意思) We can use a mobile phone to communicate as pay for things 54. are, beginning, the importance, to understand, we, of trees (连词成句) Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) VI. Reading comprehension.(阅读理解)(共25分) A.Choose thebest answer. (根据短文内容,选出最恰当的答案)(共6分) You must know that there are different kinds of policemen in the world. Some are traffic police, some are the police who catch criminals, and some are energy-saving policemen. Do you know the energy-saving policemen? The first group of energy-saving policemen appeared in Beijing in 2oo8. They walk around the city to check the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centres and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that people in these workplaces set their air conditioning no lower than 26C in summer They also set up a special hotline so that people can report buildings that fail to obey the rule. "If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26'C, Beijing will save 4oo million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one-third of al the usage of the city in the season." said a TV advertisement At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution and reduce energy use by 2o% and reach a 40-45% cut in carbon dioxide emissions by 2020 "We want to help people know that there are lots of ways to protect the environment. All of us can find effective ways to do something to help with environmental protection," said an environmental engineer in Beijing 55. How many kinds of policemen are mentioned in the passage? B. Four. A.Three. C. Five. D.Six. 56. In which city did the first group of "cncrgy-saving policcmen" appcar? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing C. Guangzhou. D. Shenzhen 57. Energy-saving policemen will warn you if your air conditioner is set lower than in summer. A.28oC B.27*C C.26"C D.24C 58. Pangraph 3 suggests Beijing can save million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer A.400 B.800 C.1,200 D.1,400 59. The underlined word "renewable" probably means" "inChinese A.可再生的 C.可复制的 B.可回收的 D. 可下载的 60. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Each of us can do something to protect the environment B. The energy-saving policemen have set up a special hotline. C. China has been trying hard to keep the environment clean D. Call the special hotline if someone doesn't follow the rule B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(共6分) Betty taught at a university. At the beginning of class, she asked her students what their weekend was like. One student said it was 61 because he had a bad toothache. We then asked why Betty always looked so cheerful. Betty said with a smile on her face, "Every morning I wake up and say to myself, 'You have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.' I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or choose to learn from it. I choose to learm from it. Life is all about choices. You choose how you react to situations." Last Friday, she drove to the hospital. On the way, about two miles away from the hospital, her car went wrong the car, she walked to the hospital and did all the things as usual. After work, she called a garage and told her mother that there was something wrong with her car, but that was her lucky day. Her mother didn't understanc why. Betty replied, "My car didn't go wrong 63 it was just waiting to break down at the right place and the right time. So I was able to do my work on time. If my car had broken down before I got to work, I couldn't have don that. So I think it's my lucky day." Betty looked at her students' faces. The story of her experiences taught them a lesson about life. One of them lookec sleepy, but the others were deeply moved. Betty's attitude towards life 64 touched them. She added, "Ive learned that every day we have a choice to live fully. Attitude, after all, is everything." 61. A. amazing B. awful C. cxciting D. fantastic C. payfor B. lookfor 62. A. wait for D. care for B.Instead C. However 63. A. Therefore D. Besides C. until 64. A.whcn B.whilc D. though B. sounded C. tasted 65. A. looked D. felt B. success C. happiness 66. A. difficulty D. disease C. Fillintheblanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入恰当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词. 首字母已给)(共6分) Jack Ma is now a billionaire. Many people take him as a role model, but how do you know he became successful a business? Jack was born and grew up in Hangzhou. He was an o 67 pupil but worked hard. When he was 12, he go interested in English. For eight years, he rode 40 minutes to a hotel every morning. There he showed foreigners around Hangzhou f 68 free. That experience not only improved his English, but also helped him make friends with native speakers of English. Jack became an English teacher after leaving university. H 69 , he had always dreamed of starting a business In the early 1990s, Jack left the university to a 70 his dream by working as an interpreter( 口译 员). In 1995, he went to the United States to interpret for a group of Chinese business people. There he got to know the Internet for th first time. He got keen on the technology, believing that it could help him realize his business dream At first, Jack's business wasn't so s 7l. For a long time he had a hard time. Finally, in 19o9, he set up his owr company, Alibaba, in his flat Jack once said. "If one works hard, n 72 is impossible." 67.o 70.a 71.s D.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(共7分) Almost everyone in China is trying to stop a child crying: you shouldn't let your baby cry out during a meal, after meal or before bedtime. During our stay in China, my son, Landon, thus quickly learned that crying was his most effective trick for achieving his unreasonable request(无理 要求). Unfortunately for him, I always stuck to my family rules as a parent even though it meant leaving him crying out A few weeks ago, I took Landon to a toy train store. Before entering the store, we reached an agreement that we would only watch and would not buy anything. Once we were in the store, however, Landon changed his mind and asked that I buy him one To his request, my reply was "No." Hearing that, Landon started crying. A Chinese couple in their forties came over The kind lady spoke to him gently, "Come on. Don't cry anymore, boy. Your mum will buy you one because she loves you." Finding that someone was having pity on him, Landon cried even louder. Then the lady said to me in Chinese, "It's not a big deal to buy him an inexpensive toy, is it?" That made me a little worried and embarrassed(越尬的) in front of the other customers. But I turned to the "kind' lady, saying, "He is MY son. I am NOT going to buy him ANYTHING today!" The lady left unhappily. But her husband stayed there, smiled at me and gave me a thumbs - up. 78 Good for you! 73. Who is trying to stop their childrer from crying? 74. How did the writer dcal with her son whcn he cried for something? 75. What agreement did Mum and Landon reach before entering the toy store? 76. Landon didn't keep his promise at all, did he? 77. How did thc writer fecl whcn the lady said to hcr? 78. Did the husband get angry with the writer? VII. Writing.(10分) 79. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "Protect the Earth". (以“Protect the Earth”为题写一篇至少 60个 词的短文。) 地球,是我们赖以生存的美丽家园。它为我们提供了清新的空气、清澈的水源、肥沃的土地和丰富的资源,然而, 如今地球正面临着前所未有的危机。请从为什么保护地球和如何保护地球(至少两个措施)等方面,谈谈你的想 法。注意: 1. 文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。 2. 照抄阅读不得分。 参考答案 22. D 23.A 24. B 25. B 26. D 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34.A 35. C 36. D 37.D 38.E 39.F 40.A 41.C 42. seventieth 43. chemical 44. decision 45. survivors 46. impatient 47. themselves 48. Did: destroy 49. could they 50. What a 51. How long 52. didn't: until 53. as well as to 54. We are beginning to understand the importance of trees. 55. A56.B57.C58. A59.A60. I 61.B 62.A63.B 64.A65.D66.C 67. outgoing 68. improved 69. teach 70. achieve 71. slow 72. nothing 73. Almost everyone in China 74. She refused to buy anything for him 75. They would only watch and not buy anything 76. No. he didn't 77. She felt a little worried and embarrassed 78. No. he didn't