阅读理解七选五 题组2 -【高考密码】备战2025年高考英语2020-2024五年真题分类汇编

详解答案 chances are,the other line really is faster.(原来，这只是 3.C上文讲演讲时就算出错了地不要停止演讲，除非是非 你的数学问题：很可能，另一个队伍真的更快。)解释了上 常严重的错误。C项“你不必为一个小就漏道数”承接上 文You chose wrong.(你选错了)的原图，下文与空格处 文，，合语境。故选C。 是因采关系，所以本空应该是对前文速错提出疑态，故选 4.B上文讲你的目标不是成为一个完美的演说家。B项“你 A项。 想要成为一名高效的演说家”承接上文，将合语境。故选B 2.G Grocery stores try to have enough employees at 5.D空格处为本段的主题句：下文讲很少有人会说“我希 checkout to get all their customers through with 塑演讲者能说得再长一些”，另一方面，你可能数不清楚 minimum delay.(杂货店尽量雇佣足够的员工在结账时 你想过多少次“我很高兴淡讲结束了”。D项”当提到公 以使所有的顾客以最小的延误完成结账，)解释了杂货店 开演讲时，说的少就是完美”统领本段，特合语境。故 之前的工作模式，下文Any small interruption a price 选D check.a chatty customer-can have downstream effects. 题组二 holding up an entire line.(任何一个小小的中断，一个价 Passage I 格检查，一个装装不休的顾客，都会产生下游效应，拖住 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会—旅游一如何 整个生产线。)描述了杂货店的特殊情况，故本空应该填 缓解过度旅游 出现特殊情况的原因，故达G项， 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了缓解过度旅游的一比具体的 3.D根据上文If there are three lines in the store,delays 方法：谨慎选择、有创造性，避开高峰期等。 will happen randomly at different registers.(如果杂货店 l.B根据空前的“but the rapid growth of travel has led to 中有三列队伍，延迟将在不同的队伍中随机发生。)联系 overtourism in certain regions and destinations'”,可知，a旅 F So it's not just in your mind:Another line probably 游快速增长导致某些地区和目的地的过度慕游。再根据 is moving faster.(所以这不仅仅是在你的脑海里：另一条 空后的"Certainly not.The loss of what travel offers 队伍可能移动得更快。)可知本空说的是任何一个队伍都 would be unacceptable in today's world”可知，在当今世 有可能出现问题。你的队伍排得最快的几率只有三分之 界，失去旅行提供的东西是无法接受的。由此可推断，空 一。故选D项。 处应该讨论是否停止旅游这项服务。故选B项。 4.F根据上文Researchers have a good way to deal with 2.C本段小标题是“谨慎迭择”，再根据空前的“With s0many this problem.(研究人员有一个很好的方法来处理这个问 online posts...deeply draws you”,可推知，很多人育目最风选 题)以及下文This is what they do at most banks and fast- 择旅游地，只有当目的地的景色、文化或套物真正吸引你时 food restaurants.With a serpentine line.a long delay at 才去。空处在结尾处，应该紧扣本段标题和空前内容，点出 one register won't unfairly punish the people who lined up 远择旅行应是为自己而不是为别人。故远C项」 behind it.Instead.it will slow down everyone little bit 3.E根据空前的“Though overtourism is described as a but speed up checkout overall..(大多数银行和快餐店都 problem...That means you have tons of less-visited 是这样做的。有了一条婉蝇的队伍，在一个登记处长时 options to choose[rorn”可知，过度旅游只集中在少数非 间拖延不会不公平地惩罚后面排队的人。相反，它会减 常受欢迎的地方，游客其实还有更多选择的空间。空后 慢每个人一点，点，但加快了整体结帐達度，)说明这个新 "Why not try a regional alternative or check out a 方案迅速有效，系上下文可知，空格中应该是与旧的站 popular destination's lesser-known sights?”鼓勋游客去尝 账方策作比较。故选F项。 试一些地区性或知名度相对较低的景点旅游，以北缆解 5.B结合下文It takes many registers to keep one line 过废度旅游压力。空处应承上启下，涉及游客能选择的其 moving quickly.and some stores can't afford the space or 他地方，E项中的“undiscovered places'”待合题意. manpower.(要保持一条队伍的快逸运转，需要很多的收 4.A本文是总(Para.1)-分(Para.2至Para.4)-总 银机，而且有些商店负担不起空间和人力，)说明了一个 (Pra,5)结构，分析第二至四段的段落结构和特，点（祈使 原因，由此可知，空格处摄出了一个问题：通过It takes 句主旨句十内客)可知，本空（位于第四段段首）应是本段 many registers to keep one line moving quickly.(保持一 主首句。根据本段中的“skipping major holidays or rush 条队伍的快速运转)，可知这里描述的是不鼓励蛇形队伍 hour""boost the economy when tourism is traditionally 的原因。故选B项。 slower'”可知，本段建汉跳过重大假期或高峰时间旅行。 Passage 8 A项“非高峰时间去旅游”精准概括段落大意。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了成为优 5.G根据空前的“Do your part to preserve what makes a 秀的演说家的儿个原则：注意与听众互动，在出现错误时应 destination special in the first place'"可知，尽自己所能去 继续往下讲和不断练习等。 保护旅游地，再根据空后的“You may be amazed how L.G上文讲有些人生来就具有演讲的天此：下文陈逐的是 much closer you''ll feel to the people there"”可推断空处应 成为优秀的演说家的原则。G项“然而，大多数人成为高 提到如何Do your part,G项“考虑为游览的社区做一些 效的演说家是因为他们受过训鈽”承上启下，符合语境。 贡献”既解释了上文，又是下文的原因。 故选G, Passage 2 2.A上文讲很多时候，当你站起来演讲时，你会把注意力 体裁：说明文主题语境：人与自我—个人职业倾向 效在“公开”上，而不是“演讲”本身：下文讲要专注于演 艺术之旅 讲，直接与你的听众交谈，做你自己并注意互动。A项 【语篇解读】文章主要对如何开始艺术之旅提供了儿条 “反其道而行之”承上启下，将合语境。故选A。 建议。 163 五年高考真题分类集训 英语 1,C上文讲这些小的试画会提供灵感，并且可能是表来完 5.F设空处所在句子的后半句“but long-distance friendships 成更复杂作品的基础：下文讲你会想雯回顾你的旅程，看 -even close ones may require more conscious effort to 看你已经走了多远。C项“不要扔掉你在初学者（时期）的 sustair.(但是异地友谊一甚至是关系录密的友谊—一可 艺术作品”承上启下，符合语境。故选C 能需要更加自觉地去维系。)”讲的是我们要更加自觉地维 2.G上文讲无论你画静物、肖像还是风景画，都要尽可能地从 系异地友谊，其中“t”说明后半句与设空处形成转折，而 生活中取材。G顶“你会形成只有不断重复（练习）才能形成 F项“朋友之间很容易通过社交媒体产生一种联结盛”讲的 的绘画肌冉记忆”承接上文，符合语境。故选G 是可以通过社交禁体这种方式很容易与朋友产生联结，与 3.A上文讲不断挑战自己，尝试新事物：下文讲艺术的成 后半句“require more conscious effort to sustain”形成转折， 长可能会有点编苦。A项“走出你的舒适区”承上启下， 而且其中的“social media'”呼应了该段的小标题“Dkn't rely 符合语境。故选A。 on technology alone(不要仅仅依椎技术)”中的 4.D此处是本段主旨句。下文讲寻求并接受积极的反幢 “technology'”。故选F. 对成长来说至关重要。“我”在社交媒体上发布“我”的作 Passage 4 品，相应地，“我”也遇到一些最善良的人。D项“如采你 【语篇解读】本文介绍了酒店的叫醒服务，以及这一服务 觉得分享你的作品让你自在的语，就去分享”引出下文， 的发展变化。 符合语境，故选D。 L.A根据空处上句“They won't come in and kiss you 5,E上文讲你的旅程不会是一条笔直的道路：下文讲坚持 good morning."可知，此处是在说酒店的叫醒方式。故A 下去，给它时间，付出努力。你会收获艺术生活的回报。 项“但他们可能会给你送咖啡，”符合该处语境 E项“你会遇到障碍，有时你也会感到气馁”承上启下，将 2.F根据空后举出的三家酒店的例子可知，该段主要是说 合语境。故选E 不同的酒店会提供不同的叫醒服务，即给顺客提供个性 Passage 3 化的服务。故F项符合语境。 【语篇解读】本文是一嫡说明文，文章主要介绍五种维系 3.B根据空处上句“At the Mandarin(riental,a person 异地发谊的方法。 rather than an automated system will call to wake you l.D上文“With busy schedules,squeezing in phone calls can be up.”可知，在Mandarin Oriental,提供叫醒服务是人而不 a challenge.”(平日繁忙，很难抽出时间打电话。)讲的是双方 是自动系统。故B项“如果你不接（电话），就会有人敲门 都很忙咏，狼难有时问给对方打电话，D项“尽量花个双方都 米叫醒你”承接上文，合该处语境。 有空的时间去打电话，并坚持下去”给出了解决没时间打电 .C根据空处上下文可知，酒店十分重视叫醒服务。所以 话这个问题的方法，符合题意。故选D 空处应是以一家酒店的叫醒服务为例，以支持这一论点。 2.E上文“Make sure you have communicated with your 故C项“例如，Crown Plaza就保证提供电话叫醒服务.” friend about how frequently each of you wants to be 符合语境。 contacted and what method works best for you both. 5.D报据空后的“1 n the late1980s,hotels turned to 保你已经与你的朋友为通过，了解你们彼此希望联系的 automated systems.Then all you'd get was a ring and 次数，以及哪种沟通方式最造合你们两人。)”提到异地朋 silence..”可知，在20世纪80年代末，酒店就转向了自动 友之间要商量沟通方式，B项”可以通过写信补偿”提出了 化系统。这与D项中的"the wake-up call became less 其中一种沟通方式：写信，下文“There are alternatives to p心rsonal'”相呼应，故D项为正确答案. constant written communication,such as leaving voice Passage 5 messages or having a group chat..(除了不断的文字交流， 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，采访就是试图从悠人郑里 还有其他方式，比如发语音或者组建群聊。)”对E项中的 获得信息的一次讨论。本文对其进行了简单的介绍，并介绍了 “methods of communication”进行了举例说明，上下文语 采访这种形式的优势及进行一次成功的采访的方法。 意连贯。故选E项 1.选E空前一句对采访下了定义，空后一句对采访进行了 3.G下文“The friend who is remaining(留下来的剧友)” 分类，再结合逃项可推知E项持合语境，孩项中的“Th© 和"The one in the new environment(在新环境中的那 information”与前一句相呼应，所以选用E达项。 个)”提到朋友的两个不同处境，G项“你可能是朋友中离 2.选下空前一句对采访进行了分类，空后一句介绍了对受 开的那一方，也可能是被留下的那一方”指出了异地友谊 访者的不同称呼，由此可推知，空处应城会讲到采访影 中分为离开的一方和留下的一方，其中“the friend who 式，所以选用F选项。 left"和"the one who was left behind"分别对应下文“The 3.远A本段主要表述了采访这种形式的优势。空前一句 one in the new environment"和“The friend who is 表述了受访者对采访与问卷以及邮件的反应完全不同， remaining”,所以G项符合题意。故选Ga 再结合语境和常识可知，A选项符合语境，即这（面对面 4,A分析文章结构可知，设空处的内容是维系异地友谊的 的交流方式)对你（采访者）来说是极有帮助的 第四个方法，是第五段的小标题。下文“Anniversaries and 4.选C根播空前一句中的“..you will be able to relate birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance to interviewees.,.”"和空后一句中的“You will be able to 「riendships,(周年纪念日和生日对于异地友谊而言是非常 watch their behaviour,”可推知，空处句式应与前后句 重要的。)”讲的是诸如周年纪念日和生日等重要的日子对 一致，形成排比句式，C选项符合语境，故选C项。 于维系异地友谊是非常重要的，由此推知，这段对应的维 5.选D上文针对你（采访者）想要展示的形象提出了多个 系异地友谊的方法是A项“记得重要的日子”，所以A项精 选择，故D项“你的决定可能影响你的表情、说话和表现 合题意。故选A。 的方式”特合语境，承上启下。 164 可 详解答案 Passage 6 1.B由空前内容可知我们都想接受并爱自己。但有时它 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者孤 似乎太困难，太遥不可及。由空后一句“Here's a handful 独的童年经历，但也正是这段时光让地学会闻读，制作各种 of ways that will set you in the right direction."可知，空 东西，亲近自然， 处指你应从哪儿开始，B项符合语境 1.G结合上文中的“years of loneliness”和空后的“His 2.F本空是段落主题句。由空后的两个问句可知本段主 friends teased him about babysitting his sister,.”可知， 要讲不要和他人对比，故F项（停止与他人作比较）符合 “我”的哥哥不愿意级“我”玩耍，故选G项。 语境。 2.D上文提到了reading和read等，再结合下文提到的 3.D根据役落主题句可知，本段主要讲要原谅自己所犯的 “fewer pictures'”可推断，此处讲“我”喜欢看书中五颜六 错误。根据空后一句可知你会一次又一次地犯错，脚是 色的图片，故选D项。 人都会犯错，D项特合语境。 3.A结合上文中的“Reading opened new worlds to me.”和第 .C本段主耍讲要认识到自己的优，点并列举出你的成就， 一段第一句可知，阅读让“我”沉浸在全新的世界里，使“我” 由空前一句“You have a job,earned your degree,and 不再感到孤独。本段首句与此对应，故选A项 you got out of bed today."可知，再小的成就也值得庆祝， 4.F根搭上文中的“My mother also encouraged me to C项符合语境。 make what I wanted..I tried making,."和下文的"to 5.A根据空前的“list your imperfections”和“read these make things wit小hme”可知，在母亲的鼓励下，“我”开始对 words back to yourself”再结合空后内容可知，阅读描写 制作各种东西产生了兴趣，故选F项。 自己块，点的河会使自己感到沮丧，A项符合语境， 5,E钻合下文的“to spend time outside"及本段内客可知，该段 题组三 主要讲述了“我”的另一个习惯“待在户外”，故选E项。 Passage 1 Passage 7 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我一生活与学习 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了水的重要 在线学习的利弊 性。当前世界上很多人喝不到干净的水，我们要珍惜水 1.G空前句子表示“在过去的几年中，在线学习已经成为 资源。 大学经历中的一个重要部分”，而空后一句用了“B如t”进 l.A结含上文的"The human body is60%water and we 行话题的转析，这说明孩空是对前一句信息的补充。G need to drink lots of water.."和下文的“use water to 项“一项调查发现有29%的大学生注册了在线课程”，能 make the plants grow""...we need water to produce this 进一步说明在线学习的地位，故选G项。 energy..”可知，第一段讲迷了人类直接用水，而第二段讲 2.F空前是两句问句，袁示“但是所有的在线深程都一样 述了人类间接用水，故选A项， 吗？你如何确定数字化学习适合你？”，空后又提到通过 2.E结合下文的"That's around one in 10 people in the 采访的形式来获取对在线课程的建议。由此可判断出， world,If we drink dirty water,.,"可知，此处讲述世界上 该空应该承接前面的两个问句，并且句意上应该是递进 还有很多人缺少千净的饮用水，而这与E项中的“doo 的。选项中有两个问句，C顶“你知道在线课程也是你教 have clean water to drink'”信息一致，选项中与下文的关 育的一部分吗？”，下项“如果你参加在线课程，你能数些什 键词people相呼应和选项中与上文的clean water相呼 么来确保茨得最好的成绩？”，其中F项是对前面两个问 应。故选E项。 句的进一步补充，符合语境，故选℉项。 3.D结合上文提到的“Also,in some countries children 3.A空前句“在线学习最明显的好处是你可以随时随地学 walk many kilometres every day to get water."和下文的 习“强调了在线学习的自由灵活度，空后句引用一名大学 "Therefore,they don't have time to learn how to read or 毕业生的话“我认为很多人忽视的一个，点是容易落后于 write and don'tget an education.”可知，在一些国家，孩 计划”说明在线学可会容易错过藏止日期，因此A项承上 子们为了取水需要花黄大量的时间，周此不能上学。选 启下，符合语境 项中的children和get water与上文相呼应，以及选项中 4.D空前的段首句提到“将在线课程钠入你的每周计划 的school与下文的read or write和get an education相呼 中，就像你在线下课程中所做的一样”，将在线课程和线 应。故选D项。 下课程进行了比较，而空后句是由“H”开头的一句语，由 4.F根据下文的“On this day every year,countries around 此可推断出，这里的代词“H”必定指代该空所提到的某 the world hold events to educate people.."可知，下文具 一个具体人物。D项不仅提到了具体的人物，呼应下文 体提到了每年这一天人们要微的事情，这是F项的进一 而且也提到了在线课程和线下课程。D项承接上文， 步拓展，故选F项。 5,E授落主旨句。根据下文可知，该段是在探讨在线学习 5.G结合上文的“.，children between the ages of10and 存在的一个问题，并且也提到了一名本科生给出相关建 15walk6 km with six litres of water..”可知，这所学校的 议来媛解这一问题，即可以和周友一起上在线课程。因 孩子要体验取水的艰辛，10一15岁的孩子要提着6升水 此，E项“对在线课程的主要抱怨是它们缺乏人际互动” 走6千米，这与选项G中的“walk a long distance carrying 可以概括本段，并且其中的“human interaction”呼应本段 heavy bottles'"相符。要注意选项中的in this way“通过这 第二句中的“social connection”,“complaint'"则呼应本段 种方式”是对上文的延仲。故选G项。 第三句中的“problem”。故选E项。 Passage 8 Passage 2 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些自 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了变得耐心 我接受的小技巧。 的一些方法。 165Part Two 阅读理解七选五 that takes practice. Remember, even world A. Do the opposite. champion athletes practice their skills on a B. You want to be an effective public speaker. consistent basis. C. You don't need to apologize for a minor slip. 5 It's rare to hear someone say,"I wish tha D. When it comes to public speaking, less is speaker had spoken longer."On the other hand, you usually more. probably can't count the times that you've thought. E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the “I'm glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever! audience. "So surprise your audience. Always make your F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It's on your listeners. better to leave your listeners wishing for more than G. However, the majority of people are effective shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech speakers because they train to be. finally to end. 题组二记录: Passage 1(2024·新课标II卷) Minimize impact and maximize Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help? experience by skipping major holidays or rush Travel promotes understanding, expands our hour. You'll compete with fewer tourists, save minds, makes us better people, and boosts local money, experience a different side of a popular economies and communities, but the rapid growth place, and boost the economy when tourism is of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions traditionally slower. and destinations. 1 Certainly not. The loss of Visiting a place that others call home is a what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's privilege(荣幸). Do your part to preserve what world. Here are some tips on making wise makes a destination special in the first place. 5 decisions to minimize pressure on the places we You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to visit and improve our experience. the people there Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations A. Visit during off-peak times. are that way for a reason: they're special. With so B. So, should we stop traveling? many online posts featuring the same places, it's C. Travel for you and no one else. easy to feel like you're missing out. Go somewhere D. Can overtourism be avoided then? E. You can still find relatively only when the landscape, culture or food deeply undiscovered draws you. 2 places. F. You'll find yourself virtually alone, or close Get creative. The best way to ease pressure to it. on over-touristed destinations is to go somewhere G. Consider giving back to the communities else. Though overtourism is described as a problem you're visiting. affecting the entire world, it's actually Passage 2(2023·新高考II卷) concentrated to a small number of extremely As an artist who shares her journey on social media, I'm often asked by curious followers how to popular spots. That means you have tons of less begin an art journey. Unfortunately, there is no magic visited options to choose from. 3 Why not try list I can offer. I do remember, though, what it was a regional alternative or check out a popular like to be a complete beginner. So I've put together destination's lesser-known sights? some good tips for starting an art journey 77 五年高考真题 分类集训 英语 · Start small. I suggest using a sketchbook . More isn't always merrier (素描本) for small studies. These small studies Make sure you have communicated with your provide inspiration and may be a springboard for friend about how frequently each of you wants to more complex works in the future. 1 You'll be contacted and what method works best for you want to look back on your journey to see how far both. 2 . There are alternatives to constant you've come. written communication, such as leaving voice · Paint often and paint from life. There's no messages or having a group chat. better way to improve than to put in those brush · Practise empathy(共情) miles. Whether you paint still lives, portraits, or 3 . The friend who is remaining needs to landscapes, paint from life as much as be sensitive to all the additional time demands possible. 2 placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the . Continually challenge yourself to try new environment should be sympathetic to the fact something new. 3 Artistic growth can be a bit that your friend may feel abandoned painful. Welcome to the club; we've all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more challenge to create a painting every day for a weight in long-distance friendships. Although month and post the works online. technology might make day-to-day communication · 4 Seeking and accepting constructive possible, extra effort goes a long way on special feedback(反馈) is crucial to growth. I post my days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of work on social media and, in turn, have met some friends' birthdays and other important dates will of the kindest people. They make me feel valued make sure nothing slips by you. and respected, no matter my level of artistic · Don't rely on technology alone ability. 5 , but long-distance friendships-even The journey you're on won't follow a straight close ones-may require more conscious effort to path. 5 Push through, give it time and put in sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew the effort. You will harvest the rewards of an friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face artistic life. time together whenever possible. A. Get out of your comfort zone. A. Remember important dates B. Make career plans and set goals. B. Compensate by writing letters C. Don't throw away your beginner art. C. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper D. Share your work if you feel comfortable D. Try to find a time that works for both of you doing so. and stick to it E. You'll hit roadblocks, and you'll feel E. Friends need to talk about their preferred discouraged at times. methods of communication F. Evaluate your performance and, if needed, F. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness redefine your role. through social media G. You'll develop that painting muscle memory G. You may be the friend who left or the one who that only comes with repetition. was left behind Passage3(2022·全国乙卷) Passage 4(2020·山东、海南卷) Friendship needs care and attention to keep it The Hotel Wake-up Call Gets Personal in good health. Here are five ways to sustain(保 Here's a wake-up call: The hotel front desk 持) long-distance friendships. will do one better than ringing your phone in the . Set a regular date morning. They'll send an actual human being to Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic your room. Don't worry. They won't come in and that both sides equally contact (联系)and share kiss you good morning. 1 with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing Never mind that most travelers nowadays have in phone calls can be a chalenge. 1. smart phones with built-in alarm clocks. 2 Here 78 ① Part Two 阅读理解七选五 are some examples. At the Wolcott Hotel, if a that came through their letterboxes or to emails. wake-up call is unanswered, they will send an 3 Most people want to help and give their employee to your door. At Las Ventanas al opinions, and they will usually be energized to Paraiso, an employee shows up at your room to help by your physical presence. wake you up with tea, coffee and breakfast bread. If you take the trouble to schedule a visit, you At the Mandarin Oriental, a person rather than an can be more or less guaranteed of a response. Most automated system will call to wake you up. 3 importantly, though, you will be able to relate to Hotels have always taken the wake-up call interviewees while you are talking to them. 4 seriously. 4 If you don't get your call within You will be able to watch their behaviour which five minutes of the requested time, you won't have will give you important clues about how they feel to pay for your room. Travelers, too, still want to about a topic. Because of the primacy(首要) of the have an option of a wake-up call. A study of 285 personal contact, your appearance and tone are guests at Crown Plaza found that 53% considered important - how do you want to be seen? As"one of a wake-up call very important. 5 In the late us"? As a person in authority? As an observer?... Or 1980s, hotels turned to automated systems. Then what? 5 However you decide to present all you'd get was a ring and silence. In the ever- yourself, it is good practice of course to try to put competitive race for loyal customers, however, the interviewee at ease before the interview begins - to many hotels are now getting creative with the talk about the weather, about your journey, about wake-up call. Some hotels even have recordings of anything that will break the ice. celebrity voices. And more hotels will go back to A. This is ready-made support for you. the old in-person system of wake up calls. B. Its nature varies with the nature of the A. But they might bring you coffee. interviews. B. If you don't answer, you'll get a wake-up C. You will be able to hear and understand what knock. they are saying. C. Crown Plaza, for instance, has a wake-up call D. Your decision should influence the way that you guarantee. look, sound and behave. D. But the wake-up call became less personal over E. The information may be facts or opinions or the years. attitudes or any combination of these. E. The hotel gets 15 to 30 requests for wake-up F. Each involves the interviewer in face-to-face calls each day. contact or telephone contact with another F. The human wake-up call is a way to personalize a guest's stay. person. G. Some guests sleep through the call, while G. You will be using these clues to make informed others turn their phone ringers off. guesses about what the interviewees might Passage 5(2020·北京适应性测试) really mean. An interview is a discussion with someone in Passage 6(2020·浙江7月卷) which you try to get information from him. 1 I experienced years of loneliness as a child. There are three basic subtypes of interview: 1 His friends teased him about babysitting his structured interviews, unstructured interviews and sister and his interests were far different from semi-structured interviews. 2 Incidentally, the mine. With no other kids of my age in the “respondent" and "informant" are words that are neighborhood, I had to spend hours by myself. sometimes used instead of the "interviewee". A bright spot for me turned out to be reading. A great deal is provided by this personal contact: you are another human being, and My love of the written word began early as my interviewees will respond to you, in bodily mother read to me every evening. 2 I started presence, in an entirely different way from the reading books on my own before age 5 and my way that they would have reacted to questionnaires mother took me to the public library once a week 五年高考真题 分类集训 英语 to borrow several books. I quickly graduated from That's around one in 10 people in the world. If we typical children's books to ones with fewer drink dirty water, we can catch diseases from the pictures and longer chapters. Reading opened new bacteria and become ill. Every year over 5oo,000 worlds to me. 3 children die from diarrhoea (腹 泻) from dirty My mother also encouraged me to make what water, That's around 1, 40o children every day! I wanted. I tried making toy cars with cardboard Also, in some countries children walk many kilometres every day to get water. boxes and constructing buildings from leftover Therefore, they don't have time to learn how to cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me. read or write and don't get an education When my mother saw my creations, she told me 4 On this day every year, countries how creative my designs were. 4 I learned a lot around the world hold events to educate people about how to extend the life of objects and about the problems of dirty water and that clean transform them into something new and useful. It water is something that everyone should have was a trait(特点) others found helpful, and I soon around the world. At one school in the UK, had friends who wanted to make things with me. children between the ages of 10 and 15 walk 6 km 5 My parents made it a point for their two with six litres of water. 5 People give them kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather money to do this and all the money helps get clean water to as many people as possible around the or season. My brother, of course, raced off to be world. with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself A. We use water indirectly too. There was making leaf houses in autumn, ice B. Every system in our body depends on water to skating in winter, and so much more. They're all function. memories I treasure today. C. It is to inspire people to learn more about water A. I wasn't alone any longer. related problems. B. I enjoved reading stories aloud D. If children walk many hours a day to get water. C. I was invited to play with another kid. they can't go to school. D. I loved the colorful photographs in the books. E. Did you know that around 750 million people do E. Another habit I formed early was being not have clean water to drink? outdoors. F. In 1993 the United Nations decided that March F. Thus, I began my lifelong interest in making 22nd is the World Day for Water. things. G. In this way, they know how it feels to walk a G. My older brother couldn't be bothered to play long distance carrying heavy bottles. with me. Passage 8(2020·全国I卷) Passage 7(2020·浙江1月卷) A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance Let's take a minute to think about the water We all want it ... to accept and love we use. The human body is 6o% water and we ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and need to drink lots of water to be healthy. When we too far out of reach. 1 Here's a handful of ways are thirsty we just go to the kitchen and fill a glass that will set you in the right direction. with clean water. · 2 Do not follow the people who make 1 For example, farmers, who produce the you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow food we eat, use water to make the plants grow. them? Are you hoping that eventually you wil When we turn on a light or switch on a TV or a feel empowered because your life is better than computer we use energy and we need water to theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are produce this energy. the only you in this world. The truth is that we are lucky enough to have ·Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have clean water whenever we want, but this is not the made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings. case for many people around the world. . 2 our mistakes and our failures. 3 You will make -80