精品解析：2025年青海省西宁市中考一模英语试题

西宁市2025年初中学考九年级调研测试（一） 英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.本试卷为试题卷，不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上，同时填写在试卷上。 4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号）。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔答在答题卡相应位置，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 第Ⅰ卷 共70分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。（读一遍） 1. Which fruit does the boy like? A. B. C. 2. How does Jackson go to school every day? A. B. C. 3. What will the speakers do after school? A. B. C. 4. How’s the weather right now? A. B. C. 5. What does Tony do? A. B. C. 第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 6. Who bought the piano for Jenny? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 7. How does the girl like the film? A. Moving. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 8. What are the shirts made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wool. 9. What’s the man’s suggestion? A. Never change clothes. B. Change clothes as the weather report. C. Don’t listen to the weather report. 10. Where is the thief now? A. In a police office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11. Where may Ben lose his earphones? A. In the classroom. B. On the bus. C. At the kindergarten. 12. What will Ben do in the evening? A. Buy earphones. B. Pick up his sister. C. Listen to the English stories. 听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。 13. Why does Dick feel nervous about the examination? A. Because he doesn’t like studying. B. Because he hasn’t prepared well for it. C. Because he thinks the teacher is too strict. 14. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Parent and child. 15. What does Jenny advise Dick to do? A. Don’t care about parents’ feelings. B. Study harder to meet parents’ expectations. C. Talk to parents and share his feelings. 第四节 听短文，完成信息记录表，每空1词。（读两遍） Internet in Our Lives Activities We can 16 ______ for new clothes, listen to music, order food and so on. If you order food on the Internet, the food will arrive in about 17________ minutes. Problem Spending too much time on it can hurt our 18________ and bodies. Solutions We need to make sure to use it properly. We should use the Internet 19 _________and not too much. Result The Internet can help us and make our lives 20_________ . It is a powerful tool if we use it wisely. 二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, I’m Li Hua, born in 2010. I’m ____1____ middle school student. I have seen the great ____2____ in my city. When I was born, I lived in a six-floor building. Now my family moves to another tall building with big rooms. My father said he bought ____3____ the first mobile phone in 2004. And he could only call his friends or ____4____ messages to them at that time. But since 2006, he has had five ____5____ phones. The new technology has made the mobile phones a necessary part in our lives. They are also ____6____ to use now, even the old can do lots of things on them. When I was young, we must pay with ____7____. But now a smartphone helps us pay anywhere. During the past 20 years, the number of the cars has increased ____8____. We can see more and more people buying cars or planning to buy cars. ____9____ there are fewer and fewer bikes on the road. Thanks to the development of our country, people’s lives are sure to ____10____ huge improvement. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. actions B. changes C. increases D. plans 3. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. yourself 4. A. send B. dig C. write D. sell 5. A. the other B. another C. others D. other 6. A. faster B. deeper C. easier D. slower 7. A. gold B. paper money C. silver D. copper 8. A. quickly B. directly C. immediately D. slowly 9. A. If B. Because C. Or D. So 10. A. getting B. got C. get D. gets 三、阅读理解（20小题；31-45题，每小题2分；46-50题，每小题1分；共35分） A NEW WASHING MACHINE SHOW Come and try something new! It takes a lot of time to clean dirty shoes. Our company has made a small washing machine to deal with this problem. Time: From 9:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m. on Sunday Place: At Hua Xing Trade Center Age: Between 15 and 70 Ticket: Free We will have experts to introduce the machine to you. One person can buy a washing machine for $90. The person aged over 60 only need to pay 75 dollars. 11. The new washing machine is used for washing ________. A. socks B. jeans C. shoes D. T-shirts 12. How long will the show last? A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 12 hours. 13. The show is suitable for people EXCEPT ________. A. a 13-year-old child B. a 30-year-old doctor C. a 45-year-old housewife D. a 70-year-old woman 14. How much should a person pay if he wants to go to the show? A. 0 dollar. B. 60 dollars. C. 75 dollars. D. 90 dollars. 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can go to the show at 6:00 a. m. B. The experts will explain the machine to you. C. Anyone can buy a washing machine for 75 dollars. D. You can often clean your dirty shoes at Hua Xing Trade Center. B The film “Ne Zha 2” is an exciting cartoon that continues the story of the brave young hero, Ne Zha. In the first movie, Ne Zha was born with special power. People were afraid of him because they thought he was a demon (恶魔). However, Ne Zha didn’t give up. He fought against evil (邪恶) and showed that he could be a hero with his courage. In “Ne Zha 2”, Ne Zha faces new challenges and meets new friends. Together with Ao Bing, they go on exciting adventures, solving problems, facing dangers and sharing happiness. The movie has bright colors and lively characters to show filmmakers’ feelings and ideas. They are about love, friendship and success. The action scenes are thrilling, so people are shocked. And the story is full of surprises. As long as you aren’t a baby, you are suitable to watch this movie. One of the most important lessons in the movie is that anyone can be a hero if he believes in himself and overcome challenges. 16. Why were people afraid of Ne Zha in the first movie? A. Because he didn’t have any power. B. Because he always fought against evil. C. Because people thought he was a demon. D. Because he was born in a special family. 17. What does the underlined word “thrilling” in paragraph 2 mean in English? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Terrible. D. Difficult. 18. “Ne Zha 2” is suitable for many people EXCEPT ________. A. students B. parents C. old men D. babies 19. What’s the purpose of filmmakers to use “bright colors and lively characters” in Ne Zha 2? A. To care for the babies’ feelings. B. To show the success and friendship. C. To stand for dangers and difficulties. D. To tell people an important lesson. 20. What does the movie “Ne Zha 2”mainly teach us? A. We should always avoid challenges. B. A hero can succeed without friends. C. Give up when things get difficult. D. We should believe in ourselves when meeting difficulties. C Later in summer, Tom decided to dig buried (埋藏) treasure with Huck. One day, they started to dig under a dead tree near a haunted house. They dug for a while, and then gave up. They tried beside a big stone. There was no treasure, either. Tom realized they should return at midnight to dig once more. As a result, the boys failed to find treasure that night. The next day they met with their tools and went to the haunted house. They explored the downstairs and found nothing. As they got ready to leave, they heard two men coming to the door of the house. The boys hid themselves upstairs quickly to see who they were. They recognized one man. It was Injun Joe and a stranger! ▲ The men wanted to bury all their treasure in this house. Suddenly, Injun Joe started wondering why there were some tools in the house. Surely someone was there, he decided to hide the treasure somewhere else. He then started loo-king around the house for the owner of the tools. He was almost up the stairs when the bad wood broke and he fell down. Then the boys ran home quickly. (From ) 21. Where did the boy first dig the treasure? A. Under a dead tree. B. The upstairs of a haunted house. C. Beside a big stone. D. The downstairs of a haunted house. 22. The underlined word “they” in the passage refers to ________. A. Tom and Injun Joe B. Injun Joe and a stranger C. Tom and Huck D. Huck and Injun Joe 23. Why did Injun Joe want to go upstairs? A. To find treasure. B. To bury treasure. C. To find the owner of the tools. D. To hide himself. 24. Which sentence can be put into ▲ in the passage? A. The two boys laughed loudly. B. The two boys ran to them and hugged them. C. The two boys caught them and began to fight. D. The two boys breathed quietly in order not to make a noise. 25. Which novel is the passage from? A. Treasure Island B. David Copperfield C. Robinson Crusoe D. The Adventure of Tom Sawyer D Being polite can help people go a long way. Do you think yourself a polite person? ____26____ The following suggestions can help you. Always use “please” and “thank you”. When you ask for something, remember to add “please”. And when you receive something, say “thank you”. ____27____ Be a patient listener. Don’t cut in when others are having a conversation with someone else. ____28____ It’s more polite to wait till it’s your turn to join the conversation, even when you disagree with them. ____29____ I’m sure you don’t like it when others laugh out loud when you make a mistake, so don’t do the same thing to others. It is always good to treat others with kindness. Don’t judge (评判) others. Because everyone has his own life. We must learn to respect the lives of others. Being polite can’t be finished overnight. ____30____ You can start being more polite by paying attention to the above tips. A. It does take time and efforts. B. Don’t laugh at others if they make a mistake. C. Or do you want to learn how to be more polite? D. Instead, let them finish speaking and wait patiently. E. Using these words is the first step to be a polite person. 四、口语表达（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A.七选五，补对话。 Hey, Sam! I saw your cool photo on WeChat yesterday. ____31____ I used my drone ( 无人机). Wow! So cool. ____32____ Last month in Guangzhou. How do you control it? ____33____ No, I control it with an app on my phone. Is it difficult to fly a drone? A little. ____34____ I’m sure. Because you’re on the ground and it’s in the air. Right. I watch from the drone’s camera on my phone and control it.____35____ I would like to get one. You will be my teacher at that time. A. How did you take it? B. When and where did you buy it? C. Who bought the drone for you? D. I took them in Guangzhou last month. E. Would you love to get one? F. With a remote control (遥控器)? G. It takes a lot of practice to fly it well. 第Ⅱ卷 共50分 B.填一词，补对话。（两小题首字母已给出，请将完整的单词填写到答题卡上） 根据句意及首字母提示补全对话。 What’s the m____36____, Vivian? You are crying! I made a serious mistake. I feel terribly sorry about it. Would you mind telling me about it? I was caught cheating in the exam, so I failed it. Sorry to hear that. But ___37___ did you do that? Because my dad said if I did well in the exam, he would take me to Disneyland. So I really wanted to get a ___38___ grade. I think what you should do is to ____39____ hard and try your best. You are right. Could you tell me what I should do now? Tell your teachers and parents the truth. And promise not to do that ___40___. You do have a point. I’ll try later. Thanks, Jack. 五、综合填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中或括号内词的适当形式填空，两处需根据音标填写准确单词，每空1词，限用一次。 poem be happy they Many popular stories are about the moon. They all ___41___ [ʃəʊ] how Chinese people admire the moon. One story is about the lady Chang’e. Long time ago, people said there ___42___ ten suns in the sky. Hou Yi, the husband of Chang’e, shot down nine of ___43___. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) gave him a magic pill as a reward. This pill would make him have an endless life and never die. However, Chang’e took the pill by ____44____ (accidental). Then she flew to the moon and lived there forever. But she always missed her husband ____45____ (deep). Another story tells a woodcutter ___46___ (name) Wu Gang. He was punished to cut down the tree because he once made the Jade Emperor angry. But the magical tree kept ___47___ (grow) back after he cut down. So he had to work all the time. He lived a tiring and ___48___ life on the moon. The moon ____49____ [‘ɔ:lsəʊ] inspires people to write down great works. For example, Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote one of the most famous ___50___. That is Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头·明月几时有》). Do you remember the most classical sentence of it? 六、阅读表达（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Good English Pronunciation English pronunciation is an important part of language learning. Good pronunciation helps others understand you clearly. To improve your pronunciation, there are some useful tips. First, listen to native speakers. You can watch English movies or listen to songs. Second, practice regularly. The more you practice, the more excellent pronunciation you will have. Third, use a dictionary. It will help you learn the correct sounds of words. Fourth, record yourself speaking and compare it with native speakers’ Lastly, it is important to learn phonetic symbols (音标), which act like a map for correct sounds. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes - even famous speakers practice daily! Mistakes are part of learning. Good pronunciation opens doors to dream job opportunities and deeper cultural understanding. I’m sure every one wants to have a very good English pronunciation. ①So, _______________. 51. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to improve English pronunciation? ________________________________________________________________ 52. Which way from the passage do you think is the most helpful for you? Why? ________________________________________________________________ 53. How do you understand the sentence “Mistakes are part of learning”? Share your thoughts. ________________________________________________________________ 54. What should we do in class to improve our pronunciation? ________________________________________________________________ 55. 在①句空白处填入一个句子，使其成为本文的结束语。 ________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（2部分，A部分10分，B部分15分；共25分） A.连词成文（共10分）。 56. 学校将举行英语征文大赛。请用下列五个词或其适当形式自拟主题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文参赛。要求：主题鲜明、语意完整、立意新颖，用下划线标记所使用的五个词。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B.文段表达（共15分） 57. 为让学生有更多时间走出教室，强健体魄，放松身心，今年春季起，全国部分地区中小学课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，请以“Why Should School Breaks Be Longer?”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，从健康、学习、感受等方面谈一谈为什么课间休息要延长。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Why Should School Breaks Be Longer? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西宁市2025年初中学考九年级调研测试（一） 英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.本试卷为试题卷，不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上，同时填写在试卷上。 4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号）。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔答在答题卡相应位置，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 第Ⅰ卷 共70分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。（读一遍） 1. Which fruit does the boy like? A. B. C. 2. How does Jackson go to school every day? A. B. C. 3. What will the speakers do after school? A. B. C. 4. How’s the weather right now? A. B. C. 5. What does Tony do? A. B. C. 第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 6. Who bought the piano for Jenny? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 7. How does the girl like the film? A. Moving. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 8. What are the shirts made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wool. 9. What’s the man’s suggestion? A. Never change clothes. B. Change clothes as the weather report. C. Don’t listen to the weather report. 10. Where is the thief now? A. In a police office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11. Where may Ben lose his earphones? A. In the classroom. B. On the bus. C. At the kindergarten. 12. What will Ben do in the evening? A. Buy earphones. B. Pick up his sister. C. Listen to the English stories. 听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。 13. Why does Dick feel nervous about the examination? A. Because he doesn’t like studying. B. Because he hasn’t prepared well for it. C. Because he thinks the teacher is too strict. 14. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Parent and child. 15. What does Jenny advise Dick to do? A. Don’t care about parents’ feelings. B. Study harder to meet parents’ expectations. C. Talk to parents and share his feelings. 第四节 听短文，完成信息记录表，每空1词。（读两遍） Internet in Our Lives Activities We can 16 ______ for new clothes, listen to music, order food and so on. If you order food on the Internet, the food will arrive in about 17________ minutes. Problem Spending too much time on it can hurt our 18________ and bodies. Solutions We need to make sure to use it properly. We should use the Internet 19 _________and not too much. Result The Internet can help us and make our lives 20_________ . It is a powerful tool if we use it wisely. 二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, I’m Li Hua, born in 2010. I’m ____1____ middle school student. I have seen the great ____2____ in my city. When I was born, I lived in a six-floor building. Now my family moves to another tall building with big rooms. My father said he bought ____3____ the first mobile phone in 2004. And he could only call his friends or ____4____ messages to them at that time. But since 2006, he has had five ____5____ phones. The new technology has made the mobile phones a necessary part in our lives. They are also ____6____ to use now, even the old can do lots of things on them. When I was young, we must pay with ____7____. But now a smartphone helps us pay anywhere. During the past 20 years, the number of the cars has increased ____8____. We can see more and more people buying cars or planning to buy cars. ____9____ there are fewer and fewer bikes on the road. Thanks to the development of our country, people’s lives are sure to ____10____ huge improvement. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. actions B. changes C. increases D. plans 3. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. yourself 4. A. send B. dig C. write D. sell 5. A. the other B. another C. others D. other 6. A. faster B. deeper C. easier D. slower 7. A. gold B. paper money C. silver D. copper 8. A. quickly B. directly C. immediately D. slowly 9. A. If B. Because C. Or D. So 10. A. getting B. got C. get D. gets 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李华描述了自己出生以来城市发生的巨大变化，包括居住环境的改善、通讯方式的进步、支付方式的便捷以及汽车数量的增加等，这些都反映了国家发展给人们生活带来的巨大改善。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“I’m...middle school student.”可知，此处表示泛指一名中学生，且middle以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我看到了我所在城市的巨大变化。 actions行动；changes变化；increases增加；plans计划。根据下文“When I was born, I lived in a six-floor building. Now my family moves to another tall building with big rooms.”可知，此处描述了城市的变化。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我父亲说他在2004年给自己买了第一部手机。 herself她自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“My father said he bought...the first mobile phone in 2004.”可知，此处指父亲给自己买了第一部手机，应用反身代词himself。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：那时他只能给朋友打电话或给他们发信息。 send发送；dig挖；write写；sell卖。根据“And he could only call his friends or...messages to them at that time.”可知，此处指发信息，应用动词send。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：但从2006年起，他换了五部手机。 the other两者中的另一个；another三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他人或物；other其他的。根据“But since 2006, he has had five...phones.”可知，此处其他五个手机。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：现在它们用起来也更容易了，连老人都能在上面做很多事情。 faster更快的；deeper更深的；easier更容易的；slower更慢的。根据“They are also...to use now, even the old can do lots of things on them.”可知，此处指手机用起来更容易了。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：当我年轻的时候，我们必须用纸币付款。 gold金子；paper money纸币；silver银子；copper铜。根据“When I was young, we must pay with...But now a smartphone helps us pay anywhere.”可知，此处指过去用纸币付款，现在用手机付款。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在过去的20年里，汽车的数量迅速增加。 quickly迅速地；directly直接地；immediately立即地；slowly缓慢地。根据“During the past 20 years, the number of the cars has increased...”可知，此处指汽车数量迅速增加。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：所以路上的自行车越来越少了。 If如果；Because因为；Or或者；So所以。根据“We can see more and more people buying cars or planning to buy cars...there are fewer and fewer bikes on the road.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，且后句是前句的结果，应用so连接。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：由于国家的发展，人们的生活肯定会得到巨大的改善。 getting现在分词；got过去式；get动词原形；gets动词三单。根据“people’s lives are sure to...huge improvement”可知，此处是be sure to do sth.“肯定会做某事”，应用动词原形get。故选C。 三、阅读理解（20小题；31-45题，每小题2分；46-50题，每小题1分；共35分） A NEW WASHING MACHINE SHOW Come and try something new! It takes a lot of time to clean dirty shoes. Our company has made a small washing machine to deal with this problem. Time: From 9:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m. on Sunday Place: At Hua Xing Trade Center Age: Between 15 and 70 Ticket: Free We will have experts to introduce the machine to you. One person can buy a washing machine for $90. The person aged over 60 only need to pay 75 dollars. 11. The new washing machine is used for washing ________. A. socks B. jeans C. shoes D. T-shirts 12. How long will the show last? A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 12 hours. 13. The show is suitable for people EXCEPT ________. A. a 13-year-old child B. a 30-year-old doctor C. a 45-year-old housewife D. a 70-year-old woman 14. How much should a person pay if he wants to go to the show? A. 0 dollar. B. 60 dollars. C. 75 dollars. D. 90 dollars. 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can go to the show at 6:00 a. m. B. The experts will explain the machine to you. C. Anyone can buy a washing machine for 75 dollars. D. You can often clean your dirty shoes at Hua Xing Trade Center. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一场新型洗鞋机的展示活动，包括活动时间、地点、参与人群、票价以及购买优惠等信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It takes a lot of time to clean dirty shoes. Our company has made a small washing machine to deal with this problem.”可知，这个新型洗衣机是用来洗鞋子的。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Time: From 9:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m. on Sunday”可知，展示活动从早上9点持续到晚上9点，共12小时。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Age: Between 15 and 70”可知，展示活动适合15到70岁的人群，因此13岁的孩子不在此列。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Ticket: Free”可知，参加展示活动是免费的。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We will have experts to introduce the machine to you.”可知，专家会向大家介绍这款机器，B选项正确。故选B。 B The film “Ne Zha 2” is an exciting cartoon that continues the story of the brave young hero, Ne Zha. In the first movie, Ne Zha was born with special power. People were afraid of him because they thought he was a demon (恶魔). However, Ne Zha didn’t give up. He fought against evil (邪恶) and showed that he could be a hero with his courage. In “Ne Zha 2”, Ne Zha faces new challenges and meets new friends. Together with Ao Bing, they go on exciting adventures, solving problems, facing dangers and sharing happiness. The movie has bright colors and lively characters to show filmmakers’ feelings and ideas. They are about love, friendship and success. The action scenes are thrilling, so people are shocked. And the story is full of surprises. As long as you aren’t a baby, you are suitable to watch this movie. One of the most important lessons in the movie is that anyone can be a hero if he believes in himself and overcome challenges. 16. Why were people afraid of Ne Zha in the first movie? A. Because he didn’t have any power. B. Because he always fought against evil. C. Because people thought he was a demon. D. Because he was born in a special family. 17. What does the underlined word “thrilling” in paragraph 2 mean in English? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Terrible. D. Difficult. 18. “Ne Zha 2” is suitable for many people EXCEPT ________. A. students B. parents C. old men D. babies 19. What’s the purpose of filmmakers to use “bright colors and lively characters” in Ne Zha 2? A. To care for the babies’ feelings. B. To show the success and friendship. C. To stand for dangers and difficulties. D. To tell people an important lesson. 20. What does the movie “Ne Zha 2”mainly teach us? A. We should always avoid challenges. B. A hero can succeed without friends. C. Give up when things get difficult. D. We should believe in ourselves when meeting difficulties. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》的剧情、主题和特点。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“People were afraid of him because they thought he was a demon (恶魔). ”可知，在第一部电影中人们害怕哪吒是因为他们认为他是恶魔。故选C。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“The action scenes are thrilling, so people are shocked.”可知，动作场面令人兴奋，因此人们感到震撼。由此推知“thrilling”在此处意为“令人兴奋的”。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“As long as you aren’t a baby, you are suitable to watch this movie.”可知，只要你不是婴儿，你就适合观看这部电影。由此推断，这部电影不适合婴儿观看。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The movie has bright colors and lively characters to show filmmakers’ feelings and ideas. They are about love, friendship and success.”可知，电影通过明亮的色彩和活泼的角色来展示电影制作人的情感和想法，这些想法是关于爱、友谊和成功的。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“One of the most important lessons in the movie is that anyone can be a hero if he believes in himself and overcome challenges.”可知，电影中最重要的教训之一是，只要相信自己并克服挑战，任何人都可以成为英雄。由此推断，电影教会我们在面对困难时要相信自己。故选D。 C Later in summer, Tom decided to dig buried (埋藏) treasure with Huck. One day, they started to dig under a dead tree near a haunted house. They dug for a while, and then gave up. They tried beside a big stone. There was no treasure, either. Tom realized they should return at midnight to dig once more. As a result, the boys failed to find treasure that night. The next day they met with their tools and went to the haunted house. They explored the downstairs and found nothing. As they got ready to leave, they heard two men coming to the door of the house. The boys hid themselves upstairs quickly to see who they were. They recognized one man. It was Injun Joe and a stranger! ▲ The men wanted to bury all their treasure in this house. Suddenly, Injun Joe started wondering why there were some tools in the house. Surely someone was there, he decided to hide the treasure somewhere else. He then started loo-king around the house for the owner of the tools. He was almost up the stairs when the bad wood broke and he fell down. Then the boys ran home quickly. (From ) 21. Where did the boy first dig the treasure? A. Under a dead tree. B. The upstairs of a haunted house. C. Beside a big stone. D. The downstairs of a haunted house. 22. The underlined word “they” in the passage refers to ________. A. Tom and Injun Joe B. Injun Joe and a stranger C. Tom and Huck D. Huck and Injun Joe 23. Why did Injun Joe want to go upstairs? A. To find treasure. B. To bury treasure. C. To find the owner of the tools. D. To hide himself. 24. Which sentence can be put into ▲ in the passage? A. The two boys laughed loudly. B. The two boys ran to them and hugged them. C. The two boys caught them and began to fight. D. The two boys breathed quietly in order not to make a noise. 25. Which novel is the passage from? A. Treasure Island B. David Copperfield C. Robinson Crusoe D. The Adventure of Tom Sawyer 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》，讲述了汤姆和哈克去鬼屋挖宝藏，虽然没找到，但第二天他们又去了鬼屋，在准备离开时，他们听到两个人来到房子门口，于是迅速躲到楼上，发现其中一个人是印第安·乔和一个陌生人，他们想把所有的宝藏都埋在这所房子里。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One day, they started to dig under a dead tree near a haunted house.”可知，他们一开始在一棵枯树下挖宝藏。故选A。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句前面的“they heard two men coming to the door of the house”可知，两个男孩迅速地把自己藏到楼上想要看看他们（即两个男人）是谁；结合划线词所在句后面的“They recognized one man. It was Injun Joe and a stranger！”可知，两个男人是Injun Joe and a stranger。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Surely someone was there, he decided to hide the treasure somewhere else. He then started looking around the house for the owner of the tools.”可知，印第安·乔决定把宝藏藏在别的地方，然后他开始在房子里寻找工具的主人。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The boys hid themselves upstairs quickly to see who they were.”可知，两个男孩迅速躲到楼上，看看他们是谁，所以此处应是两个男孩屏住呼吸，以免发出声音。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文讲述了汤姆和哈克去鬼屋挖宝藏的故事，所以这篇文章应该来自《汤姆·索亚历险记》。故选D。 D Being polite can help people go a long way. Do you think yourself a polite person? ____26____ The following suggestions can help you. Always use “please” and “thank you”. When you ask for something, remember to add “please”. And when you receive something, say “thank you”. ____27____ Be a patient listener. Don’t cut in when others are having a conversation with someone else. ____28____ It’s more polite to wait till it’s your turn to join the conversation, even when you disagree with them. ____29____ I’m sure you don’t like it when others laugh out loud when you make a mistake, so don’t do the same thing to others. It is always good to treat others with kindness. Don’t judge (评判) others. Because everyone has his own life. We must learn to respect the lives of others. Being polite can’t be finished overnight. ____30____ You can start being more polite by paying attention to the above tips. A. It does take time and efforts. B. Don’t laugh at others if they make a mistake. C. Or do you want to learn how to be more polite? D. Instead, let them finish speaking and wait patiently. E. Using these words is the first step to be a polite person. 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何变得有礼貌。 【26题详解】 根据“Do you think yourself a polite person?”可知，此处询问读者是否想学习如何更有礼貌，选项C“或者你想学习如何更有礼貌吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“When you ask for something, remember to add ‘please’. And when you receive something, say ‘thank you’.”可知，当你请求某物时，记得加上“请”；当你收到某物时，说“谢谢”，选项E“使用这些词语是成为有礼貌的人的第一步”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“Don’t cut in when others are having a conversation with someone else.”可知，当别人在交谈时，不要插话，选项D“相反，让他们说完并耐心等待”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“I’m sure you don’t like it when others laugh out loud when you make a mistake, so don’t do the same thing to others.”可知，不要嘲笑犯错的人，选项B“如果他们犯了错，不要嘲笑他们”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Being polite can’t be finished overnight.”可知，礼貌不是一夜之间就能养成的，选项A“它确实需要时间和努力”符合语境。故选A。 四、口语表达（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A.七选五，补对话。 Hey, Sam! I saw your cool photo on WeChat yesterday. ____31____ I used my drone ( 无人机). Wow! So cool. ____32____ Last month in Guangzhou. How do you control it? ____33____ No, I control it with an app on my phone. Is it difficult to fly a drone? A little. ____34____ I’m sure. Because you’re on the ground and it’s in the air. Right. I watch from the drone’s camera on my phone and control it.____35____ I would like to get one. You will be my teacher at that time. A. How did you take it? B. When and where did you buy it? C. Who bought the drone for you? D. I took them in Guangzhou last month. E. Would you love to get one? F. With a remote control (遥控器)? G. It takes a lot of practice to fly it well. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. F 34. G 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，围绕Sam使用无人机拍摄照片展开，讨论了无人机的操作方式、拍摄地点及学习使用无人机的难度等问题。 【31题详解】 根据“I used my drone”可知，此处询问拍摄方式。选项A“你是怎么拍的？”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Last month in Guangzhou”可知，此处询问拍摄时间和地点。选项B“什么时候，在哪里买的？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“with an app on my phone”可知，此处询问控制方式。选项F“用遥控器吗？”引出否定回答。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Is it difficult”和后句安全提示可知，此处说明操作难度。选项G“需要大量练习才能飞好”符合逻辑。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“I would like to get one”可知，此处提出购买建议。选项E“你想买一个吗？”自然引出下文。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 共50分 B.填一词，补对话。（两小题首字母已给出，请将完整的单词填写到答题卡上） 根据句意及首字母提示补全对话。 What’s the m____36____, Vivian? You are crying! I made a serious mistake. I feel terribly sorry about it. Would you mind telling me about it? I was caught cheating in the exam, so I failed it. Sorry to hear that. But ___37___ did you do that? Because my dad said if I did well in the exam, he would take me to Disneyland. So I really wanted to get a ___38___ grade. I think what you should do is to ____39____ hard and try your best. You are right. Could you tell me what I should do now? Tell your teachers and parents the truth. And promise not to do that ___40___. You do have a point. I’ll try later. Thanks, Jack. 【答案】36. (m)atter 37. why 38. good 39. study 40. again 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，讲述了Vivian因考试作弊被抓而感到懊悔，并在朋友Jack的建议下决定诚实面对错误、努力学习的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“What’s the matter（怎么了）”，用于询问对方的情况。根据后文“You are crying”及首字母可知，此处是关心对方。故填(m)atter。 【37题详解】 根据后文“Because my dad said...”的解释，此处需用why询问原因。故填why。 【38题详解】 根据“Because my dad said if I did well in the exam, he would take me to Disneyland.”可知，想去迪士尼需取得“good grades（好成绩）”。grade前需形容词修饰，故填good。 【39题详解】 根据上文“So I really wanted to get a....grade”可知，此处表示要努力学习，并且情态动词“should”后接动词原形。“study hard”为固定搭配，表示“努力学习”，故填study。 【40题详解】 根据前文“I was caught cheating in the exam, so I failed it.”可知，之前犯错，此处表示以后不再那样做，符合“改正错误”的语境。“not...again”表示“不再”，故填again。 五、综合填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中或括号内词的适当形式填空，两处需根据音标填写准确单词，每空1词，限用一次。 poem be happy they Many popular stories are about the moon. They all ___41___ [ʃəʊ] how Chinese people admire the moon. One story is about the lady Chang’e. Long time ago, people said there ___42___ ten suns in the sky. Hou Yi, the husband of Chang’e, shot down nine of ___43___. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) gave him a magic pill as a reward. This pill would make him have an endless life and never die. However, Chang’e took the pill by ____44____ (accidental). Then she flew to the moon and lived there forever. But she always missed her husband ____45____ (deep). Another story tells a woodcutter ___46___ (name) Wu Gang. He was punished to cut down the tree because he once made the Jade Emperor angry. But the magical tree kept ___47___ (grow) back after he cut down. So he had to work all the time. He lived a tiring and ___48___ life on the moon. The moon ____49____ [‘ɔ:lsəʊ] inspires people to write down great works. For example, Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote one of the most famous ___50___. That is Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头·明月几时有》). Do you remember the most classical sentence of it? 【答案】41. show 42. were 43. them 44. accidentally 45. deeply 46. named 47. growing 48. unhappy 49. also 50. poems 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于月亮的一些中国故事，如嫦娥奔月、吴刚伐桂等，还提到月亮激发了人们创作伟大的作品。 【41题详解】 句意：它们都展示了中国人如何欣赏月亮。根据音标[ʃəʊ]可知，此处单词为show，意为“展示”，结合前文“are”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词用原形。故填show。 【42题详解】 句意：很久以前，人们说天空中有十个太阳。根据“Long time ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合“ten suns”可知，此处用be动词的复数形式were。故填were。 【43题详解】 句意：后羿，嫦娥的丈夫，射下了九个太阳。根据“shot down nine of...”可知，此处指九个太阳，of为介词，后接宾格代词them，指代前文的“suns”。故填them。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，嫦娥不小心吃了药丸。根据“by...”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词“took”，accidental的副词形式为accidentally，意为“意外地”。故填accidentally。 【45题详解】 句意：但她总是深深地想念她的丈夫。根据“missed her husband...”可知，此处指深深地想念，用deep的副词形式deeply，意为“深深地”。故填deeply。 【46题详解】 句意：另一个故事讲述了一个名叫吴刚的樵夫。根据“a woodcutter...Wu Gang”可知，此处指名叫吴刚的樵夫，用过去分词named作后置定语，修饰“woodcutter”。故填named。 【47题详解】 句意：但是在他砍倒之后，这棵神奇的树不断地长回来。根据“kept...back”可知，此处指不断长回来，keep doing sth.意为“不断做某事”，grow的动名词形式为growing。故填growing。 【48题详解】 句意：他在月球上过着疲惫而不快乐的生活。根据“tiring and...”可知，此处与“tiring”并列，修饰“life”，结合备选词可知，此处指不快乐的生活，happy的反义词为unhappy，意为“不快乐的”。故填unhappy。 【49题详解】 句意：月亮也激发了人们写下伟大的作品。根据音标[‘ɔ:lsəʊ]可知，此处单词为also，意为“也”。故填also。 【50题详解】 句意：例如，宋代的苏轼写了最著名的诗之一。根据“one of the most famous...”可知，此处指最著名的诗之一，one of后接名词复数形式，poem的复数形式为poems。故填poems。 六、阅读表达（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Good English Pronunciation English pronunciation is an important part of language learning. Good pronunciation helps others understand you clearly. To improve your pronunciation, there are some useful tips. First, listen to native speakers. You can watch English movies or listen to songs. Second, practice regularly. The more you practice, the more excellent pronunciation you will have. Third, use a dictionary. It will help you learn the correct sounds of words. Fourth, record yourself speaking and compare it with native speakers’ Lastly, it is important to learn phonetic symbols (音标), which act like a map for correct sounds. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes - even famous speakers practice daily! Mistakes are part of learning. Good pronunciation opens doors to dream job opportunities and deeper cultural understanding. I’m sure every one wants to have a very good English pronunciation. ①So, _______________. 51. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to improve English pronunciation? ________________________________________________________________ 52. Which way from the passage do you think is the most helpful for you? Why? ________________________________________________________________ 53. How do you understand the sentence “Mistakes are part of learning”? Share your thoughts. ________________________________________________________________ 54. What should we do in class to improve our pronunciation? ________________________________________________________________ 55. 在①句空白处填入一个句子，使其成为本文的结束语。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Five. 52. Listening to native speakers. Because it can help me get used to the real English pronunciation environment. 53. Making mistakes is a normal part of the learning process. We can learn from our mistakes and improve our skills. 54. We should read English texts aloud and listen carefully to the teacher’s pronunciation. 55. start to practice these tips and improve your English pronunciation step by step. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了提高英语发音的五种方法及其重要性，强调持续练习和从错误中学习的理念。 【51题详解】 根据文中“First...Second...Third...Fourth...Lastly”的列举结构可知，明确提到5种方法。故填Five。 【52题详解】 根据该题题干可知，回答需包含方法名称及个人理由即可，文中“listen to native speakers...watch English movies”表示“听母语者发音”这一方法，因其能创造真实语言环境。故填Listening to native speakers. Because it can help me get used to the real English pronunciation environment。 【53题详解】 根据文中“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes”的语境，需说明错误对学习过程的积极意义。答案应包含“错误是学习常态”和“促进进步”两层含义。故填Making mistakes is a normal part of the learning process. We can learn from our mistakes and improve our skills。 【54题详解】 结合文中“practice regularly”的原则，提出课堂具体做法（大声朗读、模仿教师发音），需使用情态动词should。故填We should read English texts aloud and listen carefully to the teacher’s pronunciation.。 【55题详解】 根据前文方法介绍及“I’m sure...”的铺垫可知，需填入鼓励行动的句子。答案需包含“实践建议”和“逐步提高”两个要素，与文章主题呼应。故填start to practice these tips and improve your English pronunciation step by step。 七、书面表达（2部分，A部分10分，B部分15分；共25分） A.连词成文（共10分）。 56. 学校将举行英语征文大赛。请用下列五个词或其适当形式自拟主题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文参赛。要求：主题鲜明、语意完整、立意新颖，用下划线标记所使用的五个词。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Smiles Can Change the World In our daily life, we often meet someone who needs help. A smile can be very helpful. When we smile kindly at someone, it can warm their heart. Once, I saw an old man looking a bit lost. I gave him a big smile and asked if he needed help. He told me his problem and I helped him find his way. My smile was like a little light behind my kind act. It made the old man happy and I also felt good. So, let’s always remember to smile kindly at others. It might bring a big change to someone’s day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，以写短文的形式参与英语征文大赛，具有创作性和自由发挥空间，但需围绕给定主题展开。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，符合描述客观事实和日常情况的表达习惯；若涉及过去经历或回忆等，也可适当使用一般过去时，但从题目整体要求来看，一般现在时是主要时态。 ③提示：题目要求使用“smile”“kindly”“helpful”“someone”“behind”这五个词或其适当形式，且主题鲜明、语意完整、立意新颖。考生需充分发挥想象力，将这五个词巧妙地融入文章中，构建一个有意义的故事或情境，同时注意字数控制在70词左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，营造氛围。可以通过描述一个场景或情境，自然地引出与这五个词相关的主题，例如在学校的某个地方发生的事情，为后文的故事做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述内容，融入关键词。详细描述在这个场景中发生的事情，将“kindly”“helpful”“someone”“behind”等词融入其中，突出主题。比如描述一个乐于助人的人在背后默默帮助他人的故事； 第三步，书写结语，升华主题。总结全文，表达自己的感受或从这件事中得到的启示，使文章立意更加新颖。 [亮点词汇] ①in our daily life在我们的日常生活中 ②warm one’s heart温暖某人的心 ③look lost看起来迷茫 ④a big change巨大的改变 [高分句型] ①When we smile kindly at someone, it can warm their heart. (when引导时间状语从句) ②My smile was like a little light behind my kind act. (be like“像”，like是介词，后接名词作宾语) B.文段表达（共15分） 57. 为让学生有更多时间走出教室，强健体魄，放松身心，今年春季起，全国部分地区中小学课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，请以“Why Should School Breaks Be Longer?”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，从健康、学习、感受等方面谈一谈为什么课间休息要延长。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Why Should School Breaks Be Longer? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Why Should School Breaks Be Longer? Recently, some schools have extended the break time from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. This is a great change. Firstly, longer breaks are good for our health. We can stretch our bodies, walk around and get some fresh air, which helps us relax. Secondly, it benefits our study. After a long class, our brains need a rest. With a longer break, we can be more focused in the next class. Also, we feel happier. We have more time to chat and play with our classmates. In a word, longer school breaks can make us healthier, improve our study and bring us more joy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据写作要求，从健康、学习、感受等方面谈一谈为什么课间休息要延长，注意不要存在语法错误，并适当丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点出话题事件； 第二步，从健康、学习、感受三方面详细阐述课间休息延长的有利影响； 第三步，总结延长课间休息的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①are good for 对……有利 ②stretch our bodies 舒展我们的身体 ③get some fresh air 呼吸更多新鲜空气 ④be more focused 更专注 [高分句型] ①With a longer break, we can be more focused in the next class.（介词短语作状语） ②We can stretch our bodies, walk around and get some fresh air, which helps us relax.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $