内容正文:
2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
押题卷(四)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷
上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1.A
【听力材料】
M:
Are
you
going
out,
Melissa?
W:
Yes.
I
bought
these
pants
for
Jack,
but
they
are
a
bit
long
for
him.
I
need
to
find
Mr.
Brown
to
make
a
change
to
them.
2.C
【听力材料】
M:
I
can
see
the
leading
cyclists
coming
towards
me
now.
They
look
very
tired.
W:
Its
hard
work
cycling
in
these
mountains,
although
the
snow
has
stopped.
But
the
cloudy
sky
means
weather
conditions
here
today
are
perfect
for
racing.
3.B
【听力材料】
W:
How
is
your
chemistry
course?
M:
I
was
very
poor
at
it
before.
But
luckily,
I
met
a
good
teacher
who
always
encouraged
me
to
use
different
ways
to
deal
with
the
same
problem.
Now
my
chemistry
has
improved
a
lot.
4.A
【听力材料】
W:Honey,
would
you
rather
we
went
by
plane
or
by
car?
Its
a
five-hour
drive,
though.
M:But
look
at
these
prices.
For
a
forty-five-minute
flight?
W:
The
other
option
is
to
take
the
train,
which
would
mean
three
hours,
plus
a
short
taxi
ride
to
the
hotel
—
its
roughly
the
same
price.
M:No
way.
I
dont
mind
getting
there
a
bit
later.
5.C
【听力材料】
W:
Steve,Ive
heard
that
youre
working
on
a
flying
ambulance.
I
only
saw
that
in
sci-fi
mov-
ies.
M:
Yes.
The
ambulances
sometimes
get
stuck
in
the
traffic
jams.
Flying
ambulances
wont
have
that
problem.
Theyl
be
able
to
fly
straight
to
the
accident
and
take
care
of
people
who
are
hurt.
6.C
7.B
【听力材料】
M:
Mary,
I
heard
you
are
looking
for
a
new
apartment.
What
kind
of
apartment
do
you
need?
W:
I
want
to
live
alone.
So
one
bedroom
is
OK.
M:
My
cousin
has
such
an
apartment
for
rent.
But
the
girl
living
in
it
now
wont
move
out
until
February
20.
Can
you
wait
until
then?
W:
No
problem.
My
present
rent
wil
be
due
the
folowing
day.
So
that
is
fine
for
me.
Thanks,
Adam.
M:
Youre
quite
welcome.
Now
lets
get
down
to
work.
We
wil
have
a
staff
meeting
in
half
an
hour.
8.A
9.C
【听力材料】
W:
Oh
my!
I
havent
seen
you
for
ages.
What
are
you
doing
here?
M:
Wel.
I
was
actualy
just
driving
through.
I
remembered
that
you
live
here
now.
So
I
decided
to
stop
by
to
surprise
you.
W:
What
a
lovely
surprise!
Please
come
in.
How
have
you
been
recently?
M:Im
actualy
back
in
school.
Im
studying
for
my
Masters
degree.
W:
Incredible.
I
finished
school
a
few
years
ago
and
since
then
Ive
been
busy
with
work.
But
Im
thinking
about
taking
some
time
off
this
summer.
Maybe
we
could
do
some
traveling
togeth-
er.
10.A
11.B
12.B
【听力材料】
M:
Anna,there
was
a
strong
earthquake
in
Japan.
W:
When
did
it
take
place?
M:It
happened
near
the
northeast
coast
of
Japan
on
Wednesday
night.
There
was
a
tsunami
warning,
but
it
was
lifted
the
next
morning.
No
large
waves
appeared.
W:
I
hope
it
hasnt
caused
any
deaths.
M:
Unfortunately,the
quake
kiled
four
people
and
left
at
least
140
people
injured.
Also,
a
train
carrying
about
100
people
went
off
the
rails
because
of
the
quake.
And
two
major
high-
ways
are
being
carefuly
inspected
before
they
can
reopen.
W:
Thats
very
bad.
So
I
think
its
necessary
to
know
how
to
survive
an
earthquake.
Do
you
know
how
to
do
that?
M:Oh,
Ive
read
an
article
about
it.
Are
you
interested?
W:Yes.
Im
al
ears.
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.B
【听力材料】
W:
Justin,
have
you
finished
the
first
essay
on
Education
Psychology?
M:
No.
And
I
havent
looked
at
the
second
one
on
Classroom
Approaches.
But
I
have
finished
the
assignment
by
Professor
Evans,
the
one
on
Future
Education.
W:
Would
you
like
to
share
your
ideas?
M:
Of
course.
My
essay
has
two
parts.
The
first
part
looks
at
the
history
of
education.
It
in-
cludes
class
sizes
and
how
testing
has
changed
over
the
years.
But
it
lacks
points
about
teacher
training.
W:What
about
your
next
part?
M:It
shows
that
nowadays
the
emphasis
is
on
reward
rather
than
punishment.
W:
So
do
you
use
an
example
or
a
graph
to
confirm
it?
M:
Neither.
I
just
compare
modern
approaches
with
traditional
approaches
in
the
classroom.
W:
Sounds
good! How
about
closing
the
schools
and
learning
online
at
home?
M:Its
hard
to
decide.
On
the
one
hand,
kids
can
do
the
same
project
through
the
Internet.
On
the
other
hand,
schools
arent
just
for
learning,
and
theyre
equaly
important
for
building
so-
cial
skils.
So,
Im
not
very
sure
about
that.
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.C
【听力材料】
W:Ashleigh
Barty,
the
world
No.
1
womens
tennis
player,
shocked
the
sports
world
on
Wednesday
by
announcing
that
she
was
retiring
from
tennis.
Barty,
who
was
just
25,
said
that
it
was
time
for
her
to
chase
other
dreams.
Barty
made
the
announcement
in
a
video.
In
the
video,
Barty
discussed
her
thoughts
about
retiring
with
her
good
friend
Casey
Del-
acqua.
Delacqua,
who
is
also
a
retired
tennis
player,
used
to
be
Bartys
doubles
partner.
Barty
made
it
clear
that
playing
professional
tennis
at
an
extremely
high
level
is
very
demanding
and
stressful.
She
said
she
knew
how
much
work
it
took
to
bring
the
best
out
of
herself.
She
added
she
didnt
have
that
in
her
anymore.
Even
though
she
was
only
25,
Barty
has
been
playing
tennis
for
a
long
time.
She
started
when
she
was
four
and
turned
professional
ten
years
later.
For
over
two
years,
Barty
has
been
ranked
the
world
No.1
womens
tennis
player.
She
has
won
15
important
womens
singles
tour-
naments
in
her
career.
In
2019,
Barty
won
the
French
Open.
In
2021,
she
won
Wimbledon.
And
in
January
2022,
she
won
the
Australian
Open.
Barty
said
she
knew
some
people
wont
understand
her
decision,
but
she
was
okay
with
that.
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.A
31.D
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.C
36.E
37.A
38.D
39.G
40.C
41.D
42.A
43.D
44.A
45.C
46.B
47.D
48.A
49.B
50.B
51.C
52.D
53.A
54.C
55.B
56.Made
57.a
58.majority
59.in
60.decorations
61.or
62.their
63.mostly
64.to
suit
65.aims
写作:略
YT4 英语试卷 第1 页(共8页)
2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
押题卷(四)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷
上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Which
place
is
the
woman
leaving
for?
A.A
shop. B.Jacks
home. C.Her
office.
2.What
is
the
weather
like
now?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
3.How
does
the
man
sound?
A.Embarrassed. B.Grateful. C.Nervous.
4.How
wil
the
speakers
probably
travel?
A.By
car. B.By
plane. C.By
train.
5.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.Traffic
accidents. B.Sci-fi
movies. C.Flying
ambulances.
听材料,回答问题。
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5
分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When
wil
Marys
rent
be
due?
A.On
February
19. B.On
February
20. C.On
February
21.
7.What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
about
thirty
minutes
later?
A.Cal
the
mans
cousin.
B.Attend
a
meeting.
C.Search
for
an
apartment.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.Travel
together. B.Look
for
a
job. C.Receive
further
education.
9.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Neighbors. B.Co-workers. C.Former
schoolmates.
YT4 英语试卷 第2 页(共8页)
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When
did
the
earthquake
happen?
A.On
Wednesday
night. B.On
Thursday
morning.
C.On
Thursday
afternoon.
11.What
damage
did
the
earthquake
cause?
A.Forty
people
lost
their
lives. B.At
least
140
people
were
injured.
C.A
railway
was
nearly
destroyed.
12.What
wil
the
man
do
next?
A.Help
the
victims. B.Tel
some
survival
skils.
C.Check
the
highways.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Which
assignment
has
the
man
finished?
A.The
one
on
Future
Education. B.The
one
on
Education
Psychology.
C.The
one
on
Classroom
Approaches.
14.What
is
the
second
part
of
the
mans
finished
paper
about?
A.Testing
systems. B.Teacher
training. C.Rewards
and
punishments.
15.How
does
the
man
support
his
conclusion?
A.By
making
comparisons. B.By
giving
examples.
C.By
doing
surveys.
16.What
is
the
mans
attitude
to
online
learning
at
home
for
children?
A.Disapproving. B.Uncertain. C.Supportive.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
did
Barty
do
at
age
25?
A.She
retired
from
tennis. B.She
went
to
colege.
C.She
entered
a
new
contest.
18.Who
is
Casey
Delacqua?
A.Bartys
main
opponent.
B.Bartys
personal
trainer.
C.Bartys
former
partner.
19.How
old
was
Barty
when
she
became
a
professional
tennis
player?
A.12. B.14. C.16.
20.Which
match
did
Barty
win
in
2022?
A.Wimbledon
Championships.
B.French
Open.
C.Australian
Open.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
GET
A
BIRD’S-EYE
VIEW
OF
THE
WORLD’S
MOST
ATTRACTIVE
FEATHERED
ANIMALS
WITH
THESE
BOOKS
Flamingo
Biologist
and
photographer
Claudio
Contreras
Koob
spent
20
years
traveling
deep
into
the
wet-
lands
and
forests
of
his
native
Mexico
—
and
beyond
—
to
feed
his
flamingo
attraction.
This
book
offers
a
unique
window
into
the
behavior
and
life
of
red-feathered
birds,
with
more
than
120
show
-stopping
shots
displaying
their
beauty.
teNeues,£35.
YT4 英语试卷 第3 页(共8页)
Around
the
World
in
80
Birds
Inspiring
secrets,
national
pride
or
scientific
discoveries,
every
bird
has
a
story
to
tel,
from
the
weaver
bird
building
multi-nest
“apartment
blocks”
in
Namibia
to
the
bar-headed
goose
tak-
ing
on
a
twice-yearly
trans-Himalayan
journey
at
an
extreme
altitude.
Mike
Unwins
tour
is
ac-
companied
by
beautiful
ilustrations
from
Ryuto
Miyake.
Laurence
King
Publishing,£22.
A
World
on
the
Wing
Pulitzer-Prize-shortlisted
Scott
Weidensaul,
whos
at
the
forefront
of
research
into
bird
mi-
gration,
here
tracks
some
of
natures
most
remarkable
journeys.
He
sails
through
the
stormy
Be-
ring
Sea,
encounters
trappers
in
the
Mediterranean
Sea
and
visits
former
headhunters
in
northeast
India,
where
a
bird
migration
crisis
has
become
a
conservation
success
story.
Pan
Macmilan,
£9.99.
Galapagos
Crusoes
:
A
Year
Alone
with
the
Birds
Explore
this
updated
version
of
the
1968
title,
Galapagos:
Islands
of
Birds,
by
late
bird
ex-
pert
Bryan
Nelson,
with
previously
unpublished
material
from
his
wife,
June.
The
couple
spent
a
year
living
on
two
Galapagos
islands,
studying
birds,
including
the
Galapagos
albatross(信天翁).
This
is
their
clever
and
amusing
account.
Bradt
Guides,£11.99.
21.By
whom
is
the
second
costliest
book
ilustrated?
A.Claudio
Contreras
Koob. B.Mike
Unwin.
C.Ryuto
Miyake. D.Weidensaul.
22.Which
book
best
suits
those
concerned
about
the
survival
of
migratory
birds?
A.Flamingo. B.Around
the
World
in
80
Birds.
C.A
World
on
theWing. D.Galapagos:
Islands
ofBirds.
23.What
feature
may
Galapagos
Crusoes:
A
Year
Alone
with
the
Birds
have?
A.Its
humorous
description. B.Its
romantic
style.
C.Its
vivid
imagination. D.Its
moving
plot.
B
As
night
fals
on
the
streets
of
Shanghai,
Mikiko
Chen
can
often
be
found
pacing
up
and
down
through
the
winding
narrow
streets
of
the
city
hunting
for
discarded
items.
“I
pick
up
al
sorts
of
things,
chairs,
wine
boxes,
bowls
and
cups...Its
like
a
treasure
hunt
for
me,”
she
says.
The
27-year-old
digital
marketer
is
among
the
first
adopters
of
“stooping”
in
China,
a
practice
that
refers
to
picking
up
discarded
furniture
and
other
goods
on
the
streets
for
re
-use.
She
says
the
concept
of
“stooping”
was
inspired
by
New
Yorkers
who
often
leave
unwanted
things
on
the
“stoops”
—
or
doorsteps
—
leading
up
to
the
entrances
of
buildings.
“The
core
concept
of
stooping
for
me
is
to
make
the
best
use
of
things,”
Ms.
Chen
says.
“It
can
help
you
to
save
money,
but
its
not
just
about
lowering
consumption.
Its
wasteful
to
throw
a-
way
something
thats
stil
usable;
its
better
to
share
it
with
others
who
need
it.”
Ms.
Chen
says
she
was
among
the
first
to
use
the
hashtag(话题标记)#stooping
on
Xiaohong-
shu.
“I
initialy
started
with
posting
items
that
people
no
longer
used
and
wanted
to
throw
away
or
exchange...Gradualy
Im
receiving
hundreds
of
messages
each
day,”
she
says.
Since
then,
the
trend
has
become
increasingly
popular.
Ms.
Chen
says
she
is
“very
surprised”
the
concept
has
become
a
hit
on
social
media,
as
older
generations
often
stigmatize
picking
up
things
from
the
street
or
using
second-hand
goods.
“Peo-
ple
like
my
mum
consider
stooping
as
‘rubbish
picking
and
‘scavenging’(拾荒),”
she
says.
“She
thinks
that
people
wil
look
down
on
you
for
doing
this.”
For
Nan
Zheng,
an
environmentalist
and
advocate,
stooping
is
more
than
the
physical
act
of
picking
up
things
from
the
streets.
He
created
an
app
caled
“Grecycle”
where
people
can
give
away
YT4 英语试卷 第4 页(共8页)
or
take
unwanted
items
for
free.
“I
think
we
can
let
more
people
know
about
the
concept
of
stoo-
ping
as
an
interesting
and
fun
thing
to
do,”
Mr.
Nan
says.
“But
then,
gradualy
we
can
let
people
know
this
can
also
be
about
charity
and
helping
others.”
24.What
can
we
learn
about
Mikiko
Chen
from
paragraph
2
and
3?
A.She
is
hunting
for
costly
treasures.
B.She
just
wants
to
reduce
consumption.
C.She
got
inspiration
from
New
Yorkers.
D.She
intends
to
make
the
most
of
throwaway
items.
25.Why
did
Mikiko
Chen
use
the
hashtag #stooping
on
Xiaohongshu?
A.To
colect
a
variety
of
messages.
B.To
go
viral
on
social
media.
C.To
share
something
stil
usable
with
others.
D.To
throw
away
unwanted
things
on
the
“stoops”.
26.What
does
the
underlined
part
in
paragraph
5
probably
mean?
A.The
older
generations
are
ashamed
of
stooping.
B.The
older
generations
are
skiled
at
stooping.
C.The
older
generations
are
exposed
to
stooping.
D.The
older
generations
are
addicted
to
stooping.
27.What
is
Nan
Zhengs
true
intention
of
creating
the
app
“Grecycle”?
A.Recycling
discarded
things
from
the
streets.
B.Getting
unwanted
items
for
free
on
“Grecycle”.
C.Exchanging
items
through
“Grecycle”.
D.Enhancing
peoples
awareness
of
charity.
C
The
oceans
play
a
crucial
role
in
lightening
global
warming
by
absorbing
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
emissions.
However,
in
a
study
conducted
by
the
University
of
Texas
at
Austin,
researchers
found
that
the
oceans
capacity
to
absorb
carbon
dioxide
would
reach
its
maximum
by
2100
and
decrease
to
half
of
its
current
efficiency
by
2300,
based
on
a
climate
simulation(模拟)
that
was
set
for
a
worst-case
emissions
scenario(设想).
The
decline
happens
because
of
a
surface
layer
of
low-alkalinity(碱度)
water
that
can
hinder
the
ability
of
the
oceans
to
absorb
CO2.
Alkalinity
affects
how
much
CO2 can
dissolve
in
seawater.
Although
the
emissions
scenario
used
in
the
study
is
unlikely
because
of
global
efforts
to
limit
greenhouse
gas
emissions,
the
findings
reveal
a
previously
unknown
tipping
point
that
if
activated
would
release
an
important
brake
on
global
warming.
“We
need
to
think
about
these
worst-case
scenarios
to
understand
how
our
CO2 emissions
might
affect
the
oceans
not
just
this
century,
but
next
century
and
the
folowing
century.
Climate
simulations
had
previously
shown
that
the
oceans
slow
their
absorption
of
CO2 over
time,
but
none
had
considered
alkalinity
as
an
explanation.
We
recalculated
pieces
of
a
450-year
simulation
until
we
hit
on
alkalinity
as
a
key
cause
of
the
slowing.”
said
Megumi
Chikamoto,
who
led
the
research
at
the
University
of
Texas
Institute
for
Geophysics.
The
effect
begins
with
extreme
climate
change,
which
slows
ocean
currents.
This
leaves
the
surface
of
the
oceans
covered
in
a
warm
layer
of
fresh
water
that
wont
mix
easily
with
the
cooler,
more
alkaline
water
below
it.
That
means
more
of
the
greenhouse
gas
is
left
in
the
atmosphere.
This
in
turn
produces
faster
warming,
which
sustains
and
strengthens
the
low-alkalinity
surface
layer.
Co-author,
Pedro
DiNezio,
said
that
the
discovery
was
a
powerful
reminder
that
the
world
needs
to
reduce
its
CO2 emissions
to
avoid
crossing
this
and
other
tipping
points.
YT4 英语试卷 第5 页(共8页)
28.What
may
happen
after
the
year
2300?
A.More
CO2 wil
be
absorbed
by
the
oceans.
B.The
oceans
wil
lose
al
their
current
efficiency.
C.The
world
wil
face
even
more
severe
warming.
D.The
oceans
wil
be
less
crucial
to
global
warming.
29.What
does
the
underlined
word
“hinder”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.Improve. B.Weaken. C.Protect. D.Control.
30.What
does
Megumi
Chikamoto
say
about
the
oceans?
A.Finding
why
they
slow
CO2 intake
is
hard.
B.Their
ability
to
absorb
CO2 is
at
their
maximum.
C.They
wil
decide
on
the
future
of
human
beings.
D.They
wil
slow
down
CO2 absorption
very
quickly.
31.Where
is
this
text
probably
taken
from?
A.A
biology
textbook. B.A
government
report.
C.Science
fiction. D.An
environmental
journal.
D
Is
forgiveness
against
our
human
nature?
To
answer
our
question,
we
need
to
ask
a
further
question:
What
is
the
essence
of
our
humanity?
For
the
sake
of
simplicity,
people
consider
two
dis-
tinctly
different
views
of
humanity.
The
first
view
involves
dominance
and
power.
In
an
early
paper
on
the
psychology
of
forgiveness,
Drol(1984)
made
the
interesting
claim
that
humans
essential
nature
is
more
aggressive
than
forgiving
alows.
Those
who
forgive
are
against
their
basic
nature,
much
to
their
harm.
In
his
opinion,
forgivers
are
compromising
their
wel-being
as
they
offer
mercy
to
others,
who
might
then
take
advantage
of
them.
The
second
view
involves
the
theme
of
cooperation,
mutual
respect,
and
even
love
as
the
basis
of
who
we
are
as
humans.
Researchers
find
that
to
fuly
grow
as
human
beings,
we
need
both
to
receive
love
from
and
offer
love
to
others.
Without
love,
our
connections
with
a
wide
range
of
indi-
viduals
in
our
lives
can
fal
apart.
Even
common
sense
strongly
suggests
that
the
wil
to
power
over
others
does
not
make
for
harmonious
interactions.
For
example,
how
wel
has
slavery(奴隶制)
worked
as
a
mode
of
social
harmony?
From
this
second
viewpoint
of
who
we
are
as
humans,
forgiveness
plays
a
key
role
in
the
bio-
logical
and
psychological
integrity
of
both
individuals
and
communities
because
one
of
the
outcomes
of
forgiveness,
shown
through
scientific
studies,
is
the
decreasing
of
hatred
and
the
restoration
of
harmony.
Forgiveness
can
break
the
cycle
of
anger.
At
least
to
an
extent
the
people
from
whom
you
are
estranged(不和的)
accept
your
love
and
forgiveness
and
are
prepared
to
make
the
required
adjustments.
Forgiveness
can
heal
relationships
and
reconnect
people.
As
an
important
note,
when
we
take
a
classical
Realism
philosophical
perspective,
that
of
Ar-
istotle,
we
see
the
distinction
between
potentiality
and
actuality.
We
are
not
necessarily
born
with
the
capacity
to
forgive,
but
instead
with
the
potential
to
learn
about
it
and
to
grow
in
our
ability
to
forgive.
The
actuality
of
forgiving,
its
actual
appropriation
in
conflict
situations,
develops
with
practice.
32.What
is
Drols
idea
about
forgiveness?
A.People
should
offer
mercy
to
others.
B.Aggressive
people
should
learn
to
forgive.
C.Forgiveness
depends
on
the
nature
of
humanity.
D.People
who
forgive
can
have
their
own
welfare
affected.
33.What
does
the
example
in
paragraph
2
ilustrate?
YT4 英语试卷 第6 页(共8页)
A.To
forgive
is
to
love. B.To
dominate
is
to
harm.
C.To
fight
is
to
grow. D.To
give
is
to
receive.
34.What
is
the
writers
attitude
toward
forgiveness?
A.Favorable. B.Reserved. C.Objective. D.Skeptical.
35.What
is
the
message
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.Forgiveness
is
in
our
nature. B.Forgiveness
grows
with
time.
C.It
takes
practice
to
forgive. D.Actuality
is
based
on
potentiality.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
When
it
comes
to
studying,
most
of
us
bank
on
being
able
to
focus
on
our
subject
like
a
shoot-
er
focusing
on
his
target.
It
is
when
we
actualy
sit
down
to
study
that
our
minds
begin
to
slip
a-
way.
This
is
because
focus
is
like
a
muscle.
Unless
you
build
it,
youl
be
distracted
by
everything!
36 .
•Make
a
to-do
list
Sometimes
the
simple
act
of
writing
down
everything
thats
on
your
plate
makes
it
more
man-
ageable.
You
get
it
out
of
your
working
memory,
so
its
no
longer
part
of
the
free-floating
anxiety
cloud
around
you.
37 .
Once
its
out
of
your
head,
it
wont
distract
you.
•Meditate(冥想)
38 .
Just
breathe
in,
breathe
out.
Try
this
for
five
to
fifteen
minutes
each
day.
As
you
get
into
this
practice,
most
of
you
find
your
minds
are
in
fact
an
incredibly
noisy
and
distracting
place.
Loads
of
ideas
are
always
popping
up.
This
is
normal,
though.
The
real
value
is
every
time
you
no-
tice
that
your
mind
wanders,
you
can
bring
your
attention
back.
•Listen
Focused
listening
is
a
life
skil,
one
that
can
be
applied
in
many
areas.
39 .
When
you
do
this,
youl
discover
that
deep
listening
is
HARD
WORK
and
requires
brainpower.
•Read
difficult
works
Read
long-form
pieces
of
work
at
a
slow,
deliberate
pace.
Reading
difficult
material
success-
fuly
requires
real
concentration
and
determination,
and
your
wilpower
wil
grow
accordingly.
Focus
is
a
skil
you
can
nurture
in
yourself.
40 .
The
more
you
work
on
it,
the
more
fo-
cused
you
wil
stay.
A.
You
can
cross
things
out,
one
by
one
B.
Doing
it
isnt
supposed
to
be
necessary
C.
It
takes
effort,
but
the
results
are
wel
worth
it
D.
One
simple
practice
is
to
focus
on
your
breathing
E.
Lets
see
what
you
can
do
to
build
your
focus
power
F.
Youl
be
physicaly
strong
if
you
can
power
up
your
focus
G.
Its
important
to
do
your
listening
actively
and
single-mindedly
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My
beloved
grandma,
had
never
left
Australia
and
now
would
never
do
so
due
to
cancer.
Planted
41
in
the
armchair,
she
had
no
alternative
but
to
“travel”
via
the
travel
program
on
TV.
I
42
the
sadness
and
thought
hard.
It
finaly
43
me
that
I
could
ask
strangers
on
the
Internet
for
help.
I
44
the
post:
My
Nanny
has
cancer
and
she
will
never
see
the
world.
Please
send
her
postcards
so
she
can
YT4 英语试卷 第7 页(共8页)
see
the
world
from
her
armchair.
I
can
offer
nothing
but
gratitude.
I
45
not
to
breathe
a
word
of
this;
should
nothing
come,
I
couldnt
bear
to
carry
her
46
a-
long
with
my
own.
Days
47
weeks
and
Nannys
health
declined
rapidly,
my
suffering
growing
unbearable.
Finaly,
about
six
weeks
after
my
post,
a
dog-eared,
48
postcard
from
the
UK
wandered
into
our
humble
little
letterbox.
It
was
to
me
a
ray
of
light
and
from
that
day,
our
letterbox
be-
came
the
49
for
postcards
from
al
over
the
world
and
a
hotel,
50
travel-weary
cards.
My
dream
of
armchair
travels
became
a
reality.
In
the
months
that
folowed,
thanks
to
those
cards,
my
Nanny
had
a
private
“flight”
to
board,
traveling
far
and
wide,
satisfied
and
51 .
Cancer
could
not
stop
us.
Our
very
last
flight
52
on
a
warm
morning.
My
dearest
travel
53
bought
a
different
ticket
for
this
trip
and
began
to
explore
another
world.
I
have
54
from
great
loss,
knowing
that
her
journey
ahead
would
be
a
briliant
one
with
so
many
55
from
the
strangers.
41.A.calmly B.anxiously C.steadily D.helplessly
42.A.swalowed B.expressed C.shared D.forgot
43.A.impressed B.comforted C.touched D.hit
44.A.put
out B.looked
through C.showed
off D.picked
up
45.A.agreed B.regretted C.resolved D.promised
46.A.tolerance B.disappointment C.annoyance D.anxiety
47.A.made
up B.mixed
up C.led
to D.turned
to
48.A.travel-worn B.brand-new C.threatening D.puzzling
49.A.station B.destination C.museum D.shop
50.A.accepting B.accommodating C.delivering D.attracting
51.A.patient B.confident C.grateful D.peaceful
52.A.survived B.sped C.failed D.departed
53.A.companion B.consultant C.attendant D.guide
54.A.heard B.colapsed C.emerged D.benefited
55.A.expectations B.blessings C.congratulations D.cheers
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Palace
Museums
clock
colection,
more
than
1,500
in
number,
is
arguably
one
of
the
most
breathtaking
clock
colections
worldwide.
56 (make)
between
the
18th
century
and
the
20th
century,
some
were
crafted
in
Britain,
France
and
Switzerland,
some
were
from
the
Clock
Workshop
of
the
Qing
Palace,
and
others
were
57 mixture
of
both
the
East
and
the
West.
The
58 (major)
of
British
clocks
feature
bronze
cases
inlaid
with
splendidly
colorful
jew-
els.
They
are
diverse
59 form,
recreating
al
kinds
of
architecture
and
natural
sights,
and
often
include
automatic
60 (decorate)
such
as
fountains,
moving
figures,
boats
and
birds.
These
clocks
represent
the
highest
level
of
craftsmanship
in
Britain.
Most
of
the
French
clocks
here
are
the
products
of
the
early
20th
century.
Whether
in
terms
of
themes
61 in
terms
of
decorative
style,
the
French
clocks
in
the
colection
have
a
style
of
62
(they)
own,
and
deserve
their
place
in
history.
The
Swiss
timepieces
63 (most)
comprise
smal,
unconventionaly
shaped
desk
clocks
and
delicate
pocket
watches.
They
were
specialy
made
64 (suit)
the
tastes
of
Chinese
customers.
Clocks
may
turn
back
in
time,
but
humans
may
never
dream
of
doing
so.
Today,
The
Palace
Museum
65 (aim)
to
carry
on
this
touching
tale
of
“time”
as
guardians
of
this
traditional
crafts-
YT4 英语试卷 第8 页(共8页)
manship.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
2023年是学习雷锋精神六十周年。假定你是学生李华,下周有新西兰学生访问你校,你将作为
学生代表向他们介绍雷锋精神。请为此写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.介绍雷锋精神;
3.表达期待。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇:雷锋精神
Lei
Feng
Spirit
Dear
friends,
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jeff
and
I
had
many
conversations
during
the
year,
but
I
wil
always
remember
the
time
he
told
me
about
his
family.
His
father,
a
successful
physician,
was
cold
and
strict
in
Jeffs
words.
His
fa-
ther
had
even
paved
the
way
for
Jeff
to
attend
the
same
colege
from
which
he
had
graduated.
Jeff
was
twenty-seven
and
a
successful
business
planner
at
a
company
—
without
a
degree.
His
passion
was
sking.
When
he
graduated
from
high
school,
he
decided
to
decline
his
fathers
of-
fer
and,
instead,
to
work
with
a
ski
patrol(滑雪巡逻队).
With
pain
in
his
eyes,
Jeff
told
me
he
stil
remembered
the
day
when
he
told
his
father
he
was
going
to
give
up
colege
and
take
a
job
at
a
ski
resort.
Hearing
Jeffs
decision,
his
father
looked
off
into
the
distance.
Then
came
the
words
that
stil
echoed
in
Jeffs
mind:“You
lazy
kid.
No
son
of
mine
is
going
to
work
with
a
ski
patrol
and
does
not
attend
colege.
I
should
have
known
youd
never
amount
to
anything!”
The
two
had
not
spoken
since
that
conversation.
Later,
he
was
back
in
the
area
near
where
he
grew
up
and
he
certainly
did
not
want
his
father
to
know
he
was
attending
colege.
He
was
doing
this
for
himself,
not
for
his
father.
He
said
it
over
and
over
again.
Jeffs
sister
had
always
remained
supportive
of
Jeffs
decisions.
She
stayed
in
con-
tact
with
their
father,
but
Jeff
had
made
her
promise
that
she
would
not
share
any
information
a-
bout
his
life
with
him.
The
day
when
the
graduation
ceremony
came,
I
walked
around
talking
to
people
before
it
star-
ted.
I
noticed
a
man
with
a
confused
expression.
“Excuse
me,”
he
said
as
he
politely
approached
me.
“What
is
happening
here
today?”
“Its
the
graduation
day,”
I
replied,
smiling.
“Wel,
thats
odd,”he
said.
“My
daughter
asked
me
to
meet
her
at
this
address.”
His
eyes
sparkled
and
he
smiled.
“Maybe
she
completed
her
associates
degree
and
wanted
to
surprise
me!”
I
helped
him
find
a
seat.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
As
I
left
him,
he
said,
“Thank
you.
By
the
way,
my
names
Dr.
Holstrom.”
Jeff
was
the
last
person
to
cross
the
stage.