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热点话题13 人工智能
基础语篇巩固练
(24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the past few decades, the world 1 (witness) a rapid development in technology, especially in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). AI, 2 is a broad term for machines capable of performing tasks traditionally 3 (complete) by humans, has become an essential part of our daily lives.
One 4 (remark) application of AI is in the healthcare industry. For example, AI-powered diagnostic tools can analyze medical images 5 (accurate) and help doctors detect diseases at an early stage. These tools can process a vast amount of data in a short time, 6 (provide) more reliable diagnoses than human doctors in some cases.
However, AI also brings some challenges. One of the main concerns is about job displacement. As AI systems become more capable, some jobs 7 (replace) by machines in the future. To address this issue, education and training programs should be updated to equip workers 8 the skills needed in the digital age.
Moreover, ethical issues related to AI are also under debate. For instance, who should be responsible when 9 AI-driven decision leads to negative consequences? These questions require careful 10 (consider) when we move forward with the development and application of AI.
(2025·山东·模拟预测)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As DeepSeek, the latest AI phenomenon, gains widespread attention, social media platforms are becoming creative classrooms 1 users teach everything from designing wedding invitations to using Photoshop, teaching math, and even telling fortunes. DeepSeek is also being used to teach people how to use DeepSeek 2 (it).
One popular tutorial (教程)on Xiaohongshu, 3 (title) Learning to Use DeepSeek in One Minute, received over 11,000 thumb-ups in just 10 days. This grassroots experimentation is helping unfold AI and turn it 4 a cultural phenomenon.
The other day, a standout guide, DeepSeek from Beginner to Mastery 2025, 5 (post) by Tsinghua University’s Metaverse Culture Laboratory. The 104-page document, designed for both beginners and advanced users, 6 (cover) theory and practical skills, offering strategies for creating effective prompts, task decomposition, and iterative optimization. It also includes case studies on 7 (apply) DeepSeek to various needs.
Shen Yang, the team leader and a professor at Tsinghua University, emphasized 8 importance of human-computer dialogue for progress. Meanwhile, social media influencer Zhinan Shanhe posted a four-episode video tutorial on Douyin and Xiaohongshu, which received hundreds of thousands of 9 (like). The 30-year-old AI industry professional from Shanghai believes DeepSeek has brought hope to homegrown AI apps, helping more people recognize the 10 (practice) value of AI.
(2025·陕西·三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Monday, China’s “artificial sun”, the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), 1 (achieve) an astonishing result. It kept a steady-state high-confinement plasma operation for as long as 1, 066 2 (second), breaking the previous 403-second world record it set in 2023. This amazing achievement is 3 huge step forward in the search for fusion power generation.
The “artificial sun” is designed 4 (imitate) solar-like nuclear fusion, providing humanity with an endless and clean energy source, 5 is very important for future space exploration. After more than 70 years of global research, a fusion device must reach extremely high temperatures, operate 6 (stable) for a long time, and be completely controllable to generate electricity.
7 it started operating in 2006, EAST bas been an open platform for scientists all over the world. It has made a great many 8 (improve) to its systems. For example, it has doubled the power output of the heating system while keeping it stable.
China joined the ITER program in 2006, with ASIPP 9 (take) a leading role. EAST’s breakthroughs in the high-confinement mode have been very helpful for the development of global fusion reactors. Currently, new-generation fusion research facilities are 10 (build) in Hefei now, which is expected to speed up the practical use of fusion energy.
(2025·浙江衢州·二模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 3,000 drones (无人机) performed a stunning light show in Chongqing during the Spring Festival Gala. The show, organized by Damoda Intelligent Control Technology, 1 (feature) patterns of famous landmarks and flowers across the night sky.
Despite challenges such as unpredictable weather and signal interference, the team, 2 average age is 27, delivered a flawless performance. Most of the team members specialize in drone technology, while others are enthusiasts recruited by the company.
In recent years, drone performances 3 (become) a major trend in entertainment. Compared to traditional fireworks, drones are 4 (safe) and less polluting. Advancements in technology have made larger-scale performances possible. Damoda’s third-generation drones are designed 5 (take) off from a compact box, saving space, while the fourth-generation models charge automatically. In 2023, the company set two Guinness World Records by 6 (fly) 10,197 drones simultaneously.
Competition is shifting from technology to creativity, as the industry grows, with a greater emphasis 7 storytelling and cultural elements. Beyond entertainment, drones are also fueling 8 low-altitude economy, with widespread use in logistics, agriculture, and emergency rescue.
9 is expected by industry experts, drone shows are going to become even more spectacular, with continuous technological progress. China’s drone industry continues to grow globally, setting new standards and reinforcing its 10 (influence) position in aerial technology.
(2025·辽宁抚顺·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“China is already in 2030!” said the Hutchinsons, a British family 1 own almost 200,000 followers on an online platform, when they experienced their first drone delivery service in Shenzhen. So far, this vlog 2 (top) all of their posts, gaining an eye-catching 7.8 million views.
The rapid development of smart technologies in China has amazed many foreign visitors as they go to China after the launch of the 144-hour visa-free policy. For instance, videos of a robot 3 (deliver) food to the corresponding hotel room have swept across social media and gained lots of likes. Allison Paige, a travel vlogger, shared her video showing the same robot service 4 action at her hotel room with just several taps (轻敲) on her mobile. “This is just so great and convenient. This is something I 5 (absolute) love about staying in hotels here,” she said.
“Driverless taxi in China” is also among the popular 6 (search) on social media. Italian influencer Andrea posted a video of himself taking a driverless taxi in Guangzhou. The built-in screen showed the 7 (surround) situation to him as the taxi went. After a short yet smooth ride, Andrea got to his destination and waved goodbye to the taxi. “This is mind-blowing,” said Andrea.
China issued a guideline on promoting the development of smart cities and urban digital transformation to make urban 8 (manage) smarter. By 2027, China expects 9 (see) significant progress in the digital transformation of urban areas and will have built 10 number of smart cities that are more livable and resilient, according to the guideline.
(24-25高三下·安徽阜阳·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s self-developed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner has entered mass production, 1 (break) long-standing foreign technological monopoly (垄断). 2 (develop) by researchers from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (SIAT), the device has been used at Peking University Shenzhen Hospital.
Li Ye, deputy director at the Institute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, SIAT, said, “The old MRI process was like taking 3 (photo), through which the image 4 (take) one by one. If the target moves a little, the final image will become indistinct. Now, 5 such a fast imaging technology, the process is like making movies. We don’t need to worry about a moving tissue, as we can see how it moves when it does.”
SIAT’s success lies in governmental input and early-stage industrial integration. In 2022, the institute 6 (receive) 3.3 billion yuan (about $458 million) in funding — 17 percent from fixed funds from governmental departments. Mentioning the industrial integration, Guo Wanda, the executive head of SIAT, said that their researchers and entrepreneurs are often based in the same building 7 they can discuss new products or developments directly.
Thanks to such a flexible working style, SIAT has also developed high-end devices other 8 the MRI instrument, such as non-invasive ultrasound elastography that can provide 9 (time) screening for liver and breast diseases, and major ultrasound neuromodulation devices developed 10 (provide) treatment for Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy and Alzheimer’s disease which have begun clinical trials.
(2025·陕西西安·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Your Greenhouse Is Your Kitchen is a multifunctional pavilion (亭子) situated within 1 urban garden in Guangzhou, China, combining the roles of a greenhouse, an outdoor kitchen, and a living room. Developed by Office for Roundtable and JXY Studio, the architectural device 2 (explore) food as a medium for fostering agricultural and social connections, redefining home and community life by bridging body, land, and city.
The boundaries and connections between nature and the artifacts are 3 (constant) at play in determining the role of the steel pavilion. When enclosed, it serves 4 a greenhouse, reflecting the change of seasons and the growth of leave; when 5 (open), it transforms into an outdoor living space, encouraging new forms of sharing everyday activities.
The pavilion 6 (characterize) by modular elements that underscore its inherent simplicity and lightness. 7 (it) modular design allows flexibility through adjustable cables and movable furniture, 8 (include) vegetable racks, kitchen counters, and folding tables. The pavilion creates a microclimate for plants and humans, cleaning soil from a nearby urban farm and using rainwater for gardening and cooking. Strategic gaps between panels 9 (able) passive cooling, balancing ventilation (通风) and shading in Guangzhou’s climate.
By connecting farming, preparing, delivering, and consuming food, the pavilion is a place to gather on a sunny afternoon, 10 the daily activities, the shadows of trees, birds and other living beings, all slowly blend into the calm background of nature, after the last ray of sunlight.
(2025·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since the first time AlphaGo Master, an artificial intelligence program 1 (develop) by the Google-owned AI lab, defeated the world’s No. 1 player at Go, namely the ancient Chinese game of strategy Weiqi, AI programs like this 2 (adopt) to improve players’ skills. Go is still a unique game in 3 (compare) with computer games to some extent, though.
Many people have found their imagination 4 (constant) fired by the game full of open-minded possibilities and feel-good charms from simple white and black stones on 5 ordinary wooden board. They look on the game 6 the universe where the board is the earth and the black and white stones are the yin and yang, the only two life forces 7 both war against each other and work together. The simple pattern of black and white stones 8 (show) the same taste as calligraphy and traditional Chinese ink-wash paintings, both suiting the game to Chinese sensibilities and allowing for limitless flights of fancy as people look at the arrangement of pieces on a board and see a beautiful landscape.
So while a person — or machine, for that matter — needs high-level thinking skills to play Go, the game, as a recreational way 9 (touch) the heart and soul as well as the mind, is much more than this. This is why it can’t possibly be as 10 (appeal) to play Go against a machine as it is to play against another person.
重难语篇拔高练
(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year’s Spring Festival has been a celebration of AI-driven surprises, with each 1 (innovative) bringing excitement and wonder.
Dressed in colorful jackets, a group of humanoid robots became a highlight of the Spring Festival gala (晚会). Alongside human performers, the robots completed a traditional folk dance called the Yangko, 2 (impress) audiences with their perfect moves.
Videos of the electrifying performance soon flooded social media, 3 the amazed netizens called the group “the most dedicated dance crew” and 4 (speak) highly of the perfect combination of cultural heritage and futuristic technology.
The robotic dancers 5 (invite) to the gala belong to Hangzhou-based firm Unitree Robotics. The Unitree H1 robots are equipped with AI-driven full-body motion control technology and are 6 (capability) of delivering a maximum joint torque (关节力矩) of 360 N·m.
Another surprise during the festival is DeepSeek. 7 its vast knowledge, convincing expression and boundless imagination, DeepSeek has attracted people of all ages, making it the ultimate “chat companion”. “DeepSeek has made it possible for me 8 (access) more information,” said a retiree, who downloaded 9 open-resource tool following his son’s strong recommendation.
Beyond the virtual world, AI is becoming an ever-present force in daily life. Whether at temple fairs or tourist attractions, AI is 10 (increasing) integrating into people’s daily life, replacing servers and trainers, carrying heavy loads, delivering goods and even assisting climbers.
(24-25高三上·云南昭通·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A blogger from Sichuan, nicknamed (昵称)“Al Crazy House,” 1 (release) an AI-generated animated short film of“Journey to the West” on the Internet. Through deep learning and 2 (innovation) techniques, AI reinterpreted this Chinese literary masterpiece, 3 (deliver) breathtaking visual effects and emotional experiences.
The blogger, Mr. Feng, stated that the video, 4 would have taken at least six months to produce manually, was completed in a week with the help of AI. He also explained the steps 5 (create) videos with AI. Taking the first episode of “Journey to the West” as an example, from the beginning of chaos 6 the birth of the stone monkey, he emphasized the need to determine the required number of pictures and storyboards. He also mentioned using AI painting software for drawing 7 employing “picture-to-video” software to animate the images.
These processes produce a large number of drafts. “At present, 8 is difficult for AI to fully understand my meaning, and the production is 9 (relative) random,” Mr. Feng said. Regarding the 10 (include) of fight scenes in the “Journey to the West” TV series and other works, there are still many restrictions in AI-generated videos, making such works difficult to produce.
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热点话题13 人工智能
基础语篇巩固练
(24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the past few decades, the world 1 (witness) a rapid development in technology, especially in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). AI, 2 is a broad term for machines capable of performing tasks traditionally 3 (complete) by humans, has become an essential part of our daily lives.
One 4 (remark) application of AI is in the healthcare industry. For example, AI-powered diagnostic tools can analyze medical images 5 (accurate) and help doctors detect diseases at an early stage. These tools can process a vast amount of data in a short time, 6 (provide) more reliable diagnoses than human doctors in some cases.
However, AI also brings some challenges. One of the main concerns is about job displacement. As AI systems become more capable, some jobs 7 (replace) by machines in the future. To address this issue, education and training programs should be updated to equip workers 8 the skills needed in the digital age.
Moreover, ethical issues related to AI are also under debate. For instance, who should be responsible when 9 AI-driven decision leads to negative consequences? These questions require careful 10 (consider) when we move forward with the development and application of AI.
【答案】
1.has witnessed 2.which 3.completed 4.remarkable 5.accurately 6.providing 7.will be replaced 8.with 9.an 10.consideration
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍人工智能发展与应用。
1.考查动词时态。句意:在过去的几十年里,世界见证了科技的快速发展,特别是在人工智能领域。根据上文In the past few decades可知,应用现在完成时,主语为world,助动词用has。故填has witnessed。
2.考查定语从句。句意:人工智能是一个广义的术语,指的是能够执行传统上由人类完成的任务的机器,它已经成为我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是AI,指物,关系词在从句作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:人工智能是一个广义的术语,指的是能够执行传统上由人类完成的任务的机器,它已经成为我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。此处complete与tasks构成被动关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语。故填completed。
4.考查形容词。句意:人工智能的一个显著应用是在医疗保健行业。此处修饰名词application,应用形容词remarkable“显著的”,作定语。故填remarkable。
5.考查副词。句意:例如,人工智能诊断工具可以准确分析医学图像,帮助医生在早期发现疾病。此处修饰动词analyze,应用副词accurately“准确地”,作状语,故填accurately。
6.考查非谓语动词。句意:这些工具可以在短时间内处理大量数据,在某些情况下提供比人类医生更可靠的诊断。tools和provide是主动关系,应用现在分词,作结果状语。故填providing。
7.考查动词语态。句意:随着人工智能系统的能力越来越强,未来一些工作将被机器取代。主语与谓语构成被动关系,根据in the future可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be replaced。
8.考查介词。句意:为了解决这个问题,应该更新教育和培训计划,使工人掌握数字时代所需的技能。固定短语equip sb. with“为某人配备……”。故填with。
9.考查冠词。句意:例如,当人工智能驱动的决策导致负面后果时,谁应该负责?此处decision为泛指,且AI-driven是发音以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
10.考查名词。句意:这些问题需要我们在人工智能的发展和应用中仔细考虑。此处作动词的宾语,应用名词consideration“考虑”,不可数名词。故填consideration。
(2025·山东·模拟预测)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As DeepSeek, the latest AI phenomenon, gains widespread attention, social media platforms are becoming creative classrooms 1 users teach everything from designing wedding invitations to using Photoshop, teaching math, and even telling fortunes. DeepSeek is also being used to teach people how to use DeepSeek 2 (it).
One popular tutorial (教程)on Xiaohongshu, 3 (title) Learning to Use DeepSeek in One Minute, received over 11,000 thumb-ups in just 10 days. This grassroots experimentation is helping unfold AI and turn it 4 a cultural phenomenon.
The other day, a standout guide, DeepSeek from Beginner to Mastery 2025, 5 (post) by Tsinghua University’s Metaverse Culture Laboratory. The 104-page document, designed for both beginners and advanced users, 6 (cover) theory and practical skills, offering strategies for creating effective prompts, task decomposition, and iterative optimization. It also includes case studies on 7 (apply) DeepSeek to various needs.
Shen Yang, the team leader and a professor at Tsinghua University, emphasized 8 importance of human-computer dialogue for progress. Meanwhile, social media influencer Zhinan Shanhe posted a four-episode video tutorial on Douyin and Xiaohongshu, which received hundreds of thousands of 9 (like). The 30-year-old AI industry professional from Shanghai believes DeepSeek has brought hope to homegrown AI apps, helping more people recognize the 10 (practice) value of AI.
【答案】
1.where 2.itself 3.titled 4.into 5.was posted 6.covers 7.applying 8.the 9.likes 10.practical
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了随着人工智能项目 DeepSeek 获得广泛关注,社交媒体平台成为了创意课堂,用户在上面分享各种知识,包括如何使用 DeepSeek。
1.考查定语从句。句意:随着 DeepSeek,这个最新的人工智能现象,获得广泛关注,社交媒体平台正变成创意课堂,在这些课堂上用户教授从设计婚礼请柬到使用 Photoshop、教数学,甚至是算命的一切知识。先行词是“creative classrooms”,在后面的定语从句“users teach everything from designing wedding invitations to using Photoshop, teaching math, and even telling fortunes” 中作地点状语,当先行词在从句中作地点状语时,关系词用 where。故填where。
2.考查代词。句意:DeepSeek 也被用来教人们如何使用 DeepSeek 本身。句子主语是 DeepSeek,宾语也是 DeepSeek,当主语和宾语是同一事物时,宾语用反身代词,DeepSeek 对应的反身代词是 itself。故填itself。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:在小红书上一个名为 “一分钟学会使用 DeepSeek” 的热门教程,在仅仅 10 天内就收到了超过 11000 个赞。“One popular tutorial(教程)on Xiaohongshu” 是句子主语,“received”是谓语动词,所以设空处作后置定语修饰 “tutorial”,“tutorial” 和 “title(命名)” 之间是被动关系,即 “教程被命名”,过去分词作定语表被动,所以用 titled。故填titled。
4.考查介词。句意:这种草根式的尝试正在帮助揭示人工智能的奥秘,并把它变成一种文化现象。根据固定短语 “turn...into...”(把…… 变成……),结合语境,这里表示把人工智能变成一种文化现象,所以用 into。故填into。
5.考查时态和语态。句意:前几天,一个杰出的指南《2025 年 DeepSeek 从新手到大师》被清华大学的元宇宙文化实验室发布。根据时间状语 “The other day(前几天)” 可知,句子时态用一般过去时,“a standout guide” 和“post(发布)” 之间是被动关系,即“指南被发布”,一般过去时的被动语态结构是 “was/were + 过去分词”,主语 “a standout guide” 是单数,所以用 was posted。故填was posted。
6.考查主谓一致和一般现在时。句意:这个 104 页的文档,是为初学者和高级用户设计的,涵盖了理论和实践技能,提供了创建有效提示、任务分解和迭代优化的策略。句子描述的是客观事实,时态用一般现在时,句子主语“The 104-page document”是单数,根据主谓一致原则,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“cover” 的第三人称单数形式是 covers。故填covers。
7.考查动名词。句意:它还包括把 DeepSeek 应用到各种需求的案例研究。设空处作介词“on” 的宾语,介词后接动词时,动词要用动名词形式作宾语,“apply” 的动名词形式是 applying。故填applying。
8.考查冠词。句意:团队负责人,同时也是清华大学的教授沈阳,强调了人机对话对于进步的重要性。“importance”后有“of human-computer dialogue for progress” 作后置定语,特指 “人机对话对于进步的重要性”,应用定冠词the。故填the。
9.考查名词的数。句意:与此同时,社交媒体影响者Zhinan Shanhe在抖音和小红书上发布了一个四集的视频教程,收到了数十万的点赞。“hundreds of thousands of(数十万)” 修饰可数名词复数,“like” 作 “点赞” 讲时是可数名词,所以要用复数形式 likes。故填likes。
10.考查形容词。句意:这位来自上海的 30 岁的人工智能行业专业人士认为,DeepSeek 给本土的人工智能应用带来了希望,帮助更多的人认识到人工智能的实用价值。设空处修饰名词 “value”,用形容词,“practice” 的形容词形式是 practical,意为“实际的,实用的”。故填practical。
(2025·陕西·三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Monday, China’s “artificial sun”, the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), 1 (achieve) an astonishing result. It kept a steady-state high-confinement plasma operation for as long as 1, 066 2 (second), breaking the previous 403-second world record it set in 2023. This amazing achievement is 3 huge step forward in the search for fusion power generation.
The “artificial sun” is designed 4 (imitate) solar-like nuclear fusion, providing humanity with an endless and clean energy source, 5 is very important for future space exploration. After more than 70 years of global research, a fusion device must reach extremely high temperatures, operate 6 (stable) for a long time, and be completely controllable to generate electricity.
7 it started operating in 2006, EAST bas been an open platform for scientists all over the world. It has made a great many 8 (improve) to its systems. For example, it has doubled the power output of the heating system while keeping it stable.
China joined the ITER program in 2006, with ASIPP 9 (take) a leading role. EAST’s breakthroughs in the high-confinement mode have been very helpful for the development of global fusion reactors. Currently, new-generation fusion research facilities are 10 (build) in Hefei now, which is expected to speed up the practical use of fusion energy.
【答案】
1.achieved 2.seconds 3.a 4.to imitate 5.which 6.stably 7.Since 8.improvements 9.taking 10.being built
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国“人造太阳”EAST取得的重大突破,以及该突破对未来核聚变发电研究和全球核聚变反应堆发展的重要意义。
1.考查动词时态。句意:周一,中国的“人造太阳”EAST取得了惊人的成果。根据“On Monday”可知,此处陈述过去发生的事情,使用一般过去时。故填achieved。
2.考查名词复数。句意:它将稳态高约束等离子体运行时间保持在1066秒,打破了2023年创造的403秒的世界纪录。second为可数名词,1066修饰可数名词复数形式。故填seconds。
3.考查冠词。句意:这一惊人的成就是在探索核聚变发电方面迈出的一大步。step为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且huge发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:“人造太阳”的设计目的是模拟类似太阳的核聚变,为人类提供取之不尽、用之不竭的清洁能源,这对未来的太空探索非常重要。be designed to do sth.为固定用法,意为“被设计做某事”,空处需填动词不定式作目的状语。故填to imitate。
5.考查定语从句。句意:“人造太阳”的设计目的是模拟类似太阳的核聚变,为人类提供取之不尽、用之不竭的清洁能源,这对未来的太空探索非常重要。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面的句子,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词which引导。故填which。
6.考查副词。句意:经过70多年的全球研究,核聚变装置必须达到极高的温度,长时间稳定运行,并完全可控才能发电。修饰动词operate需用副词stably,作状语。故填stably。
7.考查状语从句。句意:自2006年投入运行以来,EAST一直是世界各地科学家的开放平台。此处表示“自从”,引导时间状语从句,需用since引导,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Since。
8.考查名词。句意:它对其系统进行了许多改进。make improvements to为固定短语,意为“对……进行改进”,a great many后接名词复数。故填improvements。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国于2006年加入ITER计划,ASIPP在其中发挥了主导作用。此处为with的复合结构,ASIPP和take为主谓关系,需用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。故填taking。
10.考查动词时态和语态。句意:目前,新一代核聚变研究设施正在合肥建设,预计将加快核聚变能源的实际应用。根据“now”可知,此处表示动作正在进行,需用现在进行时,new-generation fusion research facilities和build为被动关系,需用现在进行时的被动语态,空前已有are。故填being built。
(2025·浙江衢州·二模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 3,000 drones (无人机) performed a stunning light show in Chongqing during the Spring Festival Gala. The show, organized by Damoda Intelligent Control Technology, 1 (feature) patterns of famous landmarks and flowers across the night sky.
Despite challenges such as unpredictable weather and signal interference, the team, 2 average age is 27, delivered a flawless performance. Most of the team members specialize in drone technology, while others are enthusiasts recruited by the company.
In recent years, drone performances 3 (become) a major trend in entertainment. Compared to traditional fireworks, drones are 4 (safe) and less polluting. Advancements in technology have made larger-scale performances possible. Damoda’s third-generation drones are designed 5 (take) off from a compact box, saving space, while the fourth-generation models charge automatically. In 2023, the company set two Guinness World Records by 6 (fly) 10,197 drones simultaneously.
Competition is shifting from technology to creativity, as the industry grows, with a greater emphasis 7 storytelling and cultural elements. Beyond entertainment, drones are also fueling 8 low-altitude economy, with widespread use in logistics, agriculture, and emergency rescue.
9 is expected by industry experts, drone shows are going to become even more spectacular, with continuous technological progress. China’s drone industry continues to grow globally, setting new standards and reinforcing its 10 (influence) position in aerial technology.
【答案】
1.featured 2.whose 3.have become 4.safer 5.to take 6.flying 7.on 8.the 9.As 10.influential
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了春节期间重庆 3000 架无人机的精彩灯光秀。
1.考查时态。句意:这场由达莫达智能控制技术公司组织的表演,在夜空中展现出著名地标和花朵的图案。设空处为谓语动词。根据前文 “On January 28” 可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,“feature” 的过去式为 “featured”。故填 featured。
2.考查定语从句。句意:尽管面临不可预测的天气和信号干扰等挑战,这个平均年龄为 27 岁的团队还是呈现了一场完美的表演。“the team” 为先行词,“2 average age is 27” 为定语从句,先行词在从句中作 “average age” 的定语,即 “the team's average age”,表示所属关系,应用关系代词 “whose” 引导。故填 whose。
3.考查时态。句意:近年来,无人机表演已成为娱乐领域的一大趋势。根据句中时间状语 “In recent years” 可知,该句应用现在完成时,表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态,对现在造成的影响。其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”,主语 “drone performances” 为复数,助动词用 “have”,“become” 的过去分词为 “become”。故填 have become。
4.考查形容词比较级。句意:与传统烟花相比,无人机更安全且污染更小。根据句中 “Compared to traditional fireworks” 以及 “and less polluting” 可知,此处是将无人机与传统烟花进行比较,应用形容词比较级,“safe” 的比较级为 “safer”。故填 safer。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:达莫达的第三代无人机被设计成可从一个紧凑的盒子中起飞,节省空间,而第四代模型则可自动充电。“be designed to do sth.” 为固定搭配,意为 “被设计用来做某事”。故填 to take。
6.考查非谓语动词。句意:2023 年,该公司通过同时放飞 10197 架无人机创造了两项吉尼斯世界纪录。“by” 为介词,后接动词时应用动名词形式作宾语,“fly” 的动名词为 “flying”。故填 flying。
7.考查固定搭配。句意:随着行业的发展,竞争正从技术转向创意,更加注重讲故事和文化元素。“put/place/have an emphasis on sth.” 为固定搭配,意为 “重视某事”,此处用的是其被动形式 “with a greater emphasis on...”,表示 “更加重视……”。故填 on。
8.考查冠词。句意:除了娱乐,无人机还在推动低空经济发展,在物流、农业和应急救援等领域广泛应用。“the + 形容词” 表示一类事物,“the low - altitude economy” 表示 “低空经济” 这一特定的经济领域。故填 the。
9.考查定语从句。句意:正如行业专家所预期的那样,随着技术的不断进步,无人机表演将变得更加精彩。分析句子结构,“9 is expected by industry experts” 为非限制性定语从句,先行词为后面整个句子 “drone shows are going to become even more spectacular, with continuous technological progress”,关系词在从句中作主语,表示 “正如”,应用 “As” 引导。故填 As。
10.考查形容词。句意:中国的无人机行业在全球范围内持续发展,树立新的标准并强化其在航空技术领域的有影响力的地位。设空处修饰名词 “position”,应用形容词,“influence” 的形容词形式为 “influential”,意为 “有影响力的”。故填 influential。
(2025·辽宁抚顺·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“China is already in 2030!” said the Hutchinsons, a British family 1 own almost 200,000 followers on an online platform, when they experienced their first drone delivery service in Shenzhen. So far, this vlog 2 (top) all of their posts, gaining an eye-catching 7.8 million views.
The rapid development of smart technologies in China has amazed many foreign visitors as they go to China after the launch of the 144-hour visa-free policy. For instance, videos of a robot 3 (deliver) food to the corresponding hotel room have swept across social media and gained lots of likes. Allison Paige, a travel vlogger, shared her video showing the same robot service 4 action at her hotel room with just several taps (轻敲) on her mobile. “This is just so great and convenient. This is something I 5 (absolute) love about staying in hotels here,” she said.
“Driverless taxi in China” is also among the popular 6 (search) on social media. Italian influencer Andrea posted a video of himself taking a driverless taxi in Guangzhou. The built-in screen showed the 7 (surround) situation to him as the taxi went. After a short yet smooth ride, Andrea got to his destination and waved goodbye to the taxi. “This is mind-blowing,” said Andrea.
China issued a guideline on promoting the development of smart cities and urban digital transformation to make urban 8 (manage) smarter. By 2027, China expects 9 (see) significant progress in the digital transformation of urban areas and will have built 10 number of smart cities that are more livable and resilient, according to the guideline.
【答案】
1.who/that 2.has topped 3.delivering 4.in 5.absolutely 6.searches 7.surrounding 8.management 9.to see 10.a
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国智能技术发展令外国游客惊叹及相关举措。
1.考查定语从句关系词。句意:Hutchinsons一家在英国某网络平台拥有近20万粉丝,他们在深圳首次体验无人机配送服务时感叹道:“中国已经进入2030年了!”。此处引导限定性定语从句,先行词是a British family,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who或that。故填who或that。
2.考查动词时态。句意:到目前为止,这个视频博客在他们所有的帖子中排名第一,获得了引人注目的780万次观看量。根据时间状语So far可知,句子应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语this vlog是单数,助动词应用has,top的过去分词是topped。故填has topped。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:例如,机器人送餐到相应酒店房间的视频已经席卷社交媒体并获得了很多点赞。句中已有谓语动词have swept,空处应用非谓语形式,逻辑主语a robot与deliver之间是主动关系,应用现在分词delivering,作后置定语,修饰arobot。故填delivering。
4.考查介词。句意:旅游视频博主Allison Paige分享了她的视频,展示了她只需在手机上轻点几下,酒店房间里的同款机器人服务就开始运作了。根据空后action可知,此处是固定短语in action,意为“在运转中;在起作用;在行动中”。故填in。
5.考查副词。句意:“这真是太棒了,太方便了。这就是我喜欢住在这里酒店的原因,”她说。此处修饰动词love,应用副词absolutely“绝对地”作状语。故填absolutely。
6.考查名词复数。句意:“中国的无人驾驶出租车”也是社交媒体上的热门搜索内容之一。根据空前的among the popular可知,此处应用名词复数形式searches,介词短语among the popular searches“在热门搜索之中”。故填searches。
7.考查形容词。句意:当出租车行驶时,内置屏幕向他显示了周围的情况。此处修饰名词situation,应用形容词surrounding“周围的;附近的”,作定语。故填surrounding。
8.考查名词。句意:中国发布了一项关于促进智慧城市发展和城市数字化转型的指导意见,以使城市管理更加智能。此处作宾语,应用名词management,urban management“城市管理”。故填management。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:根据该指导意见,到2027年,中国期望在城市地区的数字化转型方面取得重大进展,并将建成一批更宜居、更具韧性的智慧城市。固定搭配expect to do sth.“期望做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to see。
10.考查冠词。句意:根据该指导意见,到2027年,中国期望在城市地区的数字化转型方面取得重大进展,并将建成一批更宜居、更具韧性的智慧城市。固定搭配a number of“许多;大量”。故填a。
(24-25高三下·安徽阜阳·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s self-developed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner has entered mass production, 1 (break) long-standing foreign technological monopoly (垄断). 2 (develop) by researchers from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (SIAT), the device has been used at Peking University Shenzhen Hospital.
Li Ye, deputy director at the Institute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, SIAT, said, “The old MRI process was like taking 3 (photo), through which the image 4 (take) one by one. If the target moves a little, the final image will become indistinct. Now, 5 such a fast imaging technology, the process is like making movies. We don’t need to worry about a moving tissue, as we can see how it moves when it does.”
SIAT’s success lies in governmental input and early-stage industrial integration. In 2022, the institute 6 (receive) 3.3 billion yuan (about $458 million) in funding — 17 percent from fixed funds from governmental departments. Mentioning the industrial integration, Guo Wanda, the executive head of SIAT, said that their researchers and entrepreneurs are often based in the same building 7 they can discuss new products or developments directly.
Thanks to such a flexible working style, SIAT has also developed high-end devices other 8 the MRI instrument, such as non-invasive ultrasound elastography that can provide 9 (time) screening for liver and breast diseases, and major ultrasound neuromodulation devices developed 10 (provide) treatment for Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy and Alzheimer’s disease which have begun clinical trials.
【答案】
1.breaking 2.Developed 3.photos 4.was taken 5.with 6.received 7.where 8.than 9.timely 10.to provide
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国自主研发的磁共振成像(MRI)扫描仪已投产,打破了长期以来的国外技术垄断。该设备由中科院深圳先进技术研究院研发,已在北京大学深圳医院使用。此外,文章还介绍了中科院深圳先进技术研究院的成功在于政府投入和早期产业整合,以及他们还研发了其他高端医疗设备。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国自主研发的磁共振成像(MRI)扫描仪已进入批量生产,打破了长期的外国技术垄断。句中has entered为谓语动词,设空处应用非谓语动词形式,且此处表示自然而然的结果,应用现在分词作结果状语。故填breaking。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:该设备由中科院深圳先进技术研究院的研究人员研发,已在北京大学深圳医院使用。句中has been used为谓语动词,设空处应用非谓语动词形式,逻辑主语the device与动词develop之间为被动关系,应用过去分词表被动,作状语,位于句首,单词首字母要大写。故填Developed。
3.考查名词复数。句意:旧的MRI过程就像拍照,通过它图像被一个一个地拍摄。take photo为固定短语,意为“拍照”,photo为可数名词,由was可知,此处应用复数形式。故填photos。
4.考查动词时态和语态。句意:旧的MRI过程就像拍照,通过它图像被一个一个地拍摄。设空处为谓语动词,主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且根据上文was可知为一般过去时,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was taken。
5.考查介词。句意:现在,有了这样快速的成像技术,这个过程就像拍电影。结合句意表示“有了”可知短语为with such a fast imaging technology。故填with。
6.考查动词时态。句意:2022年,该研究所获得了33亿元(约4.58亿美元)的资金,其中17%来自政府部门的固定资金。设空处使用动词作谓语,根据后文in 2022可知应用一般过去时。故填received。
7.考查定语从句。句意:提到产业整合,中科院深圳先进技术研究院执行院长郭万达表示,他们的研究人员和企业家通常在同一栋楼工作,这样他们就可以直接讨论新产品或开发进展。此处为限制性定语从句修饰先行词the same building,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where引导。故填where。
8.考查介词。句意:得益于这种灵活的工作方式,中科院深圳先进技术研究院还开发了除MRI仪器以外的高端设备,如非侵入性超声弹性成像,它可以为肝脏和乳腺疾病提供及时筛查,以及为帕金森病、癫痫和阿尔茨海默病等疾病提供治疗的主要超声神经调控设备,这些疾病已开始临床试验。结合句意表示“除……之外”可知短语为other than。故填than。
9.考查形容词。句意:得益于这种灵活的工作方式,中科院深圳先进技术研究院还开发了除MRI仪器以外的高端设备,如非侵入性超声弹性成像,它可以为肝脏和乳腺疾病提供及时筛查,以及为帕金森病、癫痫和阿尔茨海默病等疾病提供治疗的主要超声神经调控设备,这些疾病已开始临床试验。修饰后文名词screening应用形容词timely,作定语。故填timely。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:得益于这种灵活的工作方式,中科院深圳先进技术研究院还开发了除MRI仪器以外的高端设备,如非侵入性超声弹性成像,它可以为肝脏和乳腺疾病提供及时筛查,以及为帕金森病、癫痫和阿尔茨海默病等疾病提供治疗的主要超声神经调控设备,这些疾病已开始临床试验。句中has developed为谓语,设空处使用非谓语动词形式,此处为不定式作目的状语。故填to provide。
(2025·陕西西安·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Your Greenhouse Is Your Kitchen is a multifunctional pavilion (亭子) situated within 1 urban garden in Guangzhou, China, combining the roles of a greenhouse, an outdoor kitchen, and a living room. Developed by Office for Roundtable and JXY Studio, the architectural device 2 (explore) food as a medium for fostering agricultural and social connections, redefining home and community life by bridging body, land, and city.
The boundaries and connections between nature and the artifacts are 3 (constant) at play in determining the role of the steel pavilion. When enclosed, it serves 4 a greenhouse, reflecting the change of seasons and the growth of leave; when 5 (open), it transforms into an outdoor living space, encouraging new forms of sharing everyday activities.
The pavilion 6 (characterize) by modular elements that underscore its inherent simplicity and lightness. 7 (it) modular design allows flexibility through adjustable cables and movable furniture, 8 (include) vegetable racks, kitchen counters, and folding tables. The pavilion creates a microclimate for plants and humans, cleaning soil from a nearby urban farm and using rainwater for gardening and cooking. Strategic gaps between panels 9 (able) passive cooling, balancing ventilation (通风) and shading in Guangzhou’s climate.
By connecting farming, preparing, delivering, and consuming food, the pavilion is a place to gather on a sunny afternoon, 10 the daily activities, the shadows of trees, birds and other living beings, all slowly blend into the calm background of nature, after the last ray of sunlight.
【答案】
1.an 2.explores 3.constantly 4.as 5.open 6.is characterized 7.Its 8.including 9.enable 10.where
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了位于中国广州一个城市花园内的多功能亭子“你的温室就是你的厨房”。该亭子由圆桌办公室和JXY工作室开发,集温室、户外厨房和客厅功能于一体。其以食物为媒介,促进农业和社会联系,通过连接身体、土地和城市,重新定义家庭和社区生活。
1.考查冠词。句意:“你的温室就是你的厨房”是一个位于中国广州城市花园中的多功能亭子,集温室、户外厨房和客厅于一体。此处表示“一个城市花园”,表泛指,且“urban” 读音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
2.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:该建筑装置由Office for Roundtable和JXY Studio开发,将食物作为促进农业和社会联系的媒介,通过连接身体、土地和城市,重新定义家庭和社区生活。句子的主语是“the architectural device”,为单数,且句子描述的是一般事实,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“explores”。故填explores。
3.考查副词。句意:自然和人工制品之间的边界和联系不断地决定着钢亭子的作用。修饰动词短语“are at play”,应用副词“constantly”作状语,表示“不断地,时常地”。故填constantly。
4.考查固定短语。句意:当它被封闭时,它作为一个温室,反映了季节的变化和树叶的生长。“serve as”是固定短语,意为“用作,充当”,这里表示“当它封闭时,它充当一个温室”,所以用“as”。故填as。
5.考查形容词。句意:当它开放时,它变成了一个户外生活空间,鼓励新形式的共享日常活动。此处是“when + 形容词”作状语,相当于“when it is open”,省略了“it is”,所以用“open”。故填open。
6.考查固定短语和时态。句意:亭子的特点是模块化元素,强调其固有的简单和轻盈。“be characterized by”是固定短语,意为“以…… 为特征”,句子描述的是一般情况,主语“the pavilion”是单数,所以用“is characterized”。故填is characterized。
7.考查代词。句意:它的模块化设计允许通过可调节的电缆和可移动的家具,包括蔬菜架,厨房柜台和折叠桌的灵活性。修饰名词“modular design”,应用形容词性物主代词“Its”,表示“它的模块化设计”。故填Its。
8.考查介词。句意:它的模块化设计允许通过可调节的电缆和可移动的家具,包括蔬菜架,厨房柜台和折叠桌的灵活性。根据句意可知,此处为“including”是介词,意为“包括”,后面接“vegetable racks, kitchen counters, and folding tables”,对“movable furniture”进行举例说明。故填including。
9.考查动词时态。句意:在广州的气候条件下,面板之间的战略性间隙可以实现被动冷却、平衡通风和遮阳。句子缺少谓语动词,主语“Strategic gaps”是复数,此处描述的是一般情况,所以用动词原形“enable”,表示“使能够”。故填enable。
10.考查定语从句。句意:通过将农耕、准备、配送、消费联系在一起,亭子是一个阳光明媚的下午聚集的地方,在最后一缕阳光之后,日常活动、树木的影子、鸟类和其他生物都慢慢融入大自然的平静背景中。分析句子可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是“a place”,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词“where”引导定语从句。故填where。
(2025·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since the first time AlphaGo Master, an artificial intelligence program 1 (develop) by the Google-owned AI lab, defeated the world’s No. 1 player at Go, namely the ancient Chinese game of strategy Weiqi, AI programs like this 2 (adopt) to improve players’ skills. Go is still a unique game in 3 (compare) with computer games to some extent, though.
Many people have found their imagination 4 (constant) fired by the game full of open-minded possibilities and feel-good charms from simple white and black stones on 5 ordinary wooden board. They look on the game 6 the universe where the board is the earth and the black and white stones are the yin and yang, the only two life forces 7 both war against each other and work together. The simple pattern of black and white stones 8 (show) the same taste as calligraphy and traditional Chinese ink-wash paintings, both suiting the game to Chinese sensibilities and allowing for limitless flights of fancy as people look at the arrangement of pieces on a board and see a beautiful landscape.
So while a person — or machine, for that matter — needs high-level thinking skills to play Go, the game, as a recreational way 9 (touch) the heart and soul as well as the mind, is much more than this. This is why it can’t possibly be as 10 (appeal) to play Go against a machine as it is to play against another person.
【答案】
1.developed 2.have been adopted 3.comparison 4.constantly 5.an 6.as 7.that 8.shows 9.to touch 10.appealing
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能程序AlphaGo Master对围棋游戏的影响及其独特魅力。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:自从由谷歌旗下的人工智能实验室开发的人工智能程序AlphaGo Master首次击败围棋(中国古代策略游戏)世界冠军以来,此类人工智能程序就被用来提高玩家的技能。本句谓语为defeated,此处为非谓语动词,且an artificial intelligence program与develop“开发”为被动关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语。故填developed。
2.考查动词语态。句意:自从由谷歌旗下的人工智能实验室开发的人工智能程序AlphaGo Master首次击败围棋(中国古代策略游戏)世界冠军以来,此类人工智能程序就被用来提高玩家的技能。根据Since the first time可知,句子时态用现在完成时,主语AI programs与adopt“采用”之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时的被动语态have/has been done。主语AI programs为复数,助动词用have。故填have been adopted。
3.考查名词。句意:但在某种程度上,与电脑游戏相比,围棋仍然是一种独特的游戏。in comparison with“与……相比”为固定短语。故填comparison。
4.考查副词。句意:许多人发现,他们的想象力不断被这场充满开放可能性和愉悦魅力的游戏所激发,这种魅力来自于一块普通木板上简单的黑白石子。本空修饰动词fired,用副词形式constantly“不断地”,作状语。故填constantly。
5.考查冠词。句意:许多人发现,他们的想象力不断被这场充满开放可能性和愉悦魅力的游戏所激发,这种魅力来自于一块普通木板上简单的黑白石子。此处表示泛指“一块普通木板”,且ordinary为元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
6.考查介词。句意:他们把棋盘看作宇宙,棋盘是地球,黑白棋子分别是阴阳,是既相互斗争又相互合作的两种生命力。look on... as...为固定短语,意为“把……看作……”,本空用介词as,符合题意。故填as。
7.考查定语从句。句意:他们把棋盘看作宇宙,棋盘是地球,黑白棋子分别是阴阳,是既相互斗争又相互合作的两种生命力。空处引导定语从句,先行词为two life forces,指物,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导,又因先行词有the only修饰,只能用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。
8.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:黑白棋子的简单布局与书法和中国传统水墨画有着同样的韵味,都符合中国人的审美情趣,当人们看着棋盘上的棋子布局,看到一幅美丽的风景时,就会产生无限的遐想。设空处为句子谓语,本句描述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语The simple pattern为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用show“展示”的第三人称单数形式。故填shows。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,虽然一个人或机器玩围棋需要高水平的思维能力,但作为一种触及心灵、灵魂和思想的娱乐方式,围棋的意义远不止于此。本句谓语为is,此处为非谓语动词,way to do sth.表示“做某事的方法”,所以用touch“触摸,感动”的不定式,作后置定语。故填to touch。
10.考查形容词。句意:这就是为什么与机器对弈围棋不如与人对弈那么有吸引力。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级,此处用形容词形式appealing“吸引人的”。故填appealing。
重难语篇拔高练
(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year’s Spring Festival has been a celebration of AI-driven surprises, with each 1 (innovative) bringing excitement and wonder.
Dressed in colorful jackets, a group of humanoid robots became a highlight of the Spring Festival gala (晚会). Alongside human performers, the robots completed a traditional folk dance called the Yangko, 2 (impress) audiences with their perfect moves.
Videos of the electrifying performance soon flooded social media, 3 the amazed netizens called the group “the most dedicated dance crew” and 4 (speak) highly of the perfect combination of cultural heritage and futuristic technology.
The robotic dancers 5 (invite) to the gala belong to Hangzhou-based firm Unitree Robotics. The Unitree H1 robots are equipped with AI-driven full-body motion control technology and are 6 (capability) of delivering a maximum joint torque (关节力矩) of 360 N·m.
Another surprise during the festival is DeepSeek. 7 its vast knowledge, convincing expression and boundless imagination, DeepSeek has attracted people of all ages, making it the ultimate “chat companion”. “DeepSeek has made it possible for me 8 (access) more information,” said a retiree, who downloaded 9 open-resource tool following his son’s strong recommendation.
Beyond the virtual world, AI is becoming an ever-present force in daily life. Whether at temple fairs or tourist attractions, AI is 10 (increasing) integrating into people’s daily life, replacing servers and trainers, carrying heavy loads, delivering goods and even assisting climbers.
【答案】
1.innovation 2.impressing 3.where/and 4.spoke 5.invited 6.capable 7.With 8.to access 9.the 10.increasingly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了今年春节人工智能带来的惊喜。
1.考查名词。句意:今年的春节是一场人工智能驱动的惊喜庆典,每一项创新都带来了兴奋和惊奇。本空作with的宾语,用innovative的名词innovation“创新”,根据each可知,用单数形式,故填innovation。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:与人类表演者一起,机器人完成了传统民间舞蹈秧歌,以其完美的动作给观众留下了深刻的印象。本句谓语为completed,此处为非谓语动词,且the robots与impress“给……留下深刻印象”为主动关系,应用现在分词,作状语。故填impressing。
3.考查定语从句或连词。句意:这段激动人心的表演视频很快在社交媒体上疯传,惊讶的网友们称这群机器人为“最敬业的舞蹈团队”,并对文化遗产与未来科技的完美结合给予了高度评价。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Videos,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。或者可以理解为本空连接前后两个并列关系的句子,用连词and连接,故填where或and。
4.考查时态。句意同上。speak highly of“高度评价”。本空与called并列,为and后句子的谓语,根据called可知,本句描述过去的动作,时态用一般过去时,谓语用动词speak的过去式,故填spoke。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:受邀参加晚会的机器人舞者属于杭州宇树科技公司。本句谓语为belong to,此处为非谓语动词,且invite“邀请”与被修饰词The robotic dancers之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式,作定语,故填invited。
6.考查形容词。句意:Unitree H1机器人配备了人工智能驱动的全身运动控制技术,能够提供最大360N·m的关节扭矩。空处作表语,应填形容词,capability的形容词是capable“有能力的”,be capable of“能够”,故填capable。
7.考查介词。句意:凭借其丰富的知识、令人信服的表达和无限的想象力,DeepSeek吸引了各个年龄段的人,成为终极的“聊天伙伴”。此处表示“凭借”,用介词with,句首单词,首字母应大写,故填With。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意:“DeepSeek让我有可能获取更多信息,”一位退休人员说,他在儿子的强烈推荐下下载了这款开源工具。“make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“使某人做某事是……的”,其中it是形式宾语,本空用动词access“获取,访问,存取”的不定式,作真正的宾语。故填to access。
9.考查冠词。句意同上。这里特指前面提到的DeepSeek这个开源工具,所以用定冠词the来修饰 open-resource tool。故填the。
10.考查副词。句意:无论是在庙会还是旅游景点,人工智能正越来越多地融入人们的日常生活,取代服务员和教练,搬运重物,送货,甚至协助登山者。空处修饰动词integrating,应用副词increasingly“越来越多地”,作状语。故填increasingly。
(24-25高三上·云南昭通·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A blogger from Sichuan, nicknamed (昵称)“Al Crazy House,” 1 (release) an AI-generated animated short film of“Journey to the West” on the Internet. Through deep learning and 2 (innovation) techniques, AI reinterpreted this Chinese literary masterpiece, 3 (deliver) breathtaking visual effects and emotional experiences.
The blogger, Mr. Feng, stated that the video, 4 would have taken at least six months to produce manually, was completed in a week with the help of AI. He also explained the steps 5 (create) videos with AI. Taking the first episode of “Journey to the West” as an example, from the beginning of chaos 6 the birth of the stone monkey, he emphasized the need to determine the required number of pictures and storyboards. He also mentioned using AI painting software for drawing 7 employing “picture-to-video” software to animate the images.
These processes produce a large number of drafts. “At present, 8 is difficult for AI to fully understand my meaning, and the production is 9 (relative) random,” Mr. Feng said. Regarding the 10 (include) of fight scenes in the “Journey to the West” TV series and other works, there are still many restrictions in AI-generated videos, making such works difficult to produce.
【答案】
1.released 2.innovative 3.delivering 4.which 5.to create 6.to 7.and 8.it 9.relatively 10.inclusion
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了四川一博主利用AI技术生成《西游记》动画短片。
1.考查时态。句意:来自四川的一名博主,昵称为“Al疯房子”,在网上发布了一部AI生成的《西游记》动画短片。空处为句子的谓语动词。根据语境及后文on the Internet可知,“发布”这一动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填released。
2.考查形容词。句意:通过深度学习和创新技术,人工智能重新诠释了这部中国文学巨著,呈现出令人惊叹的视觉效果和情感体验。空处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词techniques。innovation的形容词形式为innovative“创新的”。故填innovative。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:通过深度学习和创新技术,人工智能重新诠释了这部中国文学巨著,呈现出令人惊叹的视觉效果和情感体验。空处应用非谓语动词形式作状语,此处需要现在分词的形式在句中作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。故填delivering。
4.考查定语从句。句意:这位名叫冯先生的博主表示,这段视频如果手动制作至少需要六个月,但在人工智能的帮助下,一周内就完成了。空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词video,且关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:他还解释了用人工智能制作视频的步骤。此处为短语the steps to do sth.,表示“做某事的步骤”,动词不定式作后置地定语。故填to create。
6.考查介词。句意:以《西游记》第一集为例,从混沌初开到石猴诞生,他强调了确定所需图片数量和故事板的必要性。表示“从……到……”短语为from...to...。故填to。
7.考查连词。句意:他还提到了使用AI绘画软件进行绘图,然后使用“图片转视频”软件为图像制作动画。此空需要填入连词连接并列的两个动名词drawing和employing。故填and。
8.考查形式主语。句意:冯先生说:“目前,人工智能很难完全理解我的意思,而且制作过程相对随机。”此处为句型“It be adj. for sb. to do sth.”,it作形式主语,不定式为真正主语。故填it。
9.考查副词。句意:冯先生说:“目前,人工智能很难完全理解我的意思,而且制作过程相对随机。”修饰后文形容词random应用副词relatively,作状语。故填relatively。
10.考查名词。句意:关于《西游记》电视剧和其他作品中打斗场面的包含,人工智能生成的视频仍然有很多限制,使得这样的作品很难制作。空处作宾语,表示“包含”应用名词inclusion,为不可数名词。故填inclusion。
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