话题9 科技创新 组合1 阅读理解&语篇填空-【深阅读·话题专项】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语
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55
(答案见第20页)
深阅读
R
话 /题 /9
科技创新
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阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Have you heard about T-Flight, the new high-speed train? It can travel 1,000 kilometers in just
one hour! This amazing train was built in Datong, Shanxi.
T-Flight has finished a test run and is getting ready to go into people’s 1._________(day) life.
It’s so fast that it can take you from Beijing to Shanghai in just an hour instead 2._________ four
hours or more. That’s much faster than taking a plane, and it 3._________(save) you a lot of time
in the future.
What makes T-Flight so fast? It travels inside a special path that doesn’t have much air in it.
With less air in the way, the train moves without slowing down, 4._________ it can move really
fast. Moreover, T-Flight uses maglev technology(磁悬浮技术). It means it runs above the track(轨
道) without touching it. This helps the train move 5._________(smooth) without any friction(摩擦).
T-Flight will make a great 6._________(different) to China’s business in the future. People and
7._________(company) in big cities will choose it 8._________(meet) and talk with each other. It
will also work with other high-speed trains and planes to make a bigger travel network. This will
make traveling around China even 9._________(easy) and bring new ways for businesses and tours.
In short, T-Flight is a new high-speed train that will change 10._________ way we travel and
do business in China. With its fast speed, it’s sure to become very popular soon.
新课标主题:人与社会 难度: 正确率: /10
组合1 语篇填空 & 阅读与表达
A.语篇填空
活
页
可
撕
时文素材·新高速列车T-Flight
活
页
可
撕
(答案见第20页)
56
B.阅读与表达
新课标主题:人与社会 难度: 正确率: /4阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
深阅读
R
White Cane Safety Day(国际盲人节)
falls on October 15 every year. The festival
was set up for visually impaired(视力受损
的) people. Besides canes(手杖), guide
dogs also help the visually impaired. In
China, there are more than 17 million visu-
ally impaired people, but only about 400
guide dogs. Luckily, help will come soon
from a robot guide dog.
The robot is named Xiaojiao. It was
developed by a team of scientists at Shang-
hai Jiao Tong University. The robot is about
the size of an English bulldog, but a little wider. It has six legs and walks very stably.
Xiaojiao uses AI to plan routes(路线) and recognize traffic lights. It can remember routes once
it learns them. The robot can walk at up to three meters per second. A cane is connected to its body.
Its owner can push the cane forward to make the robot go faster. When the owner pulls the cane
back, the robot slows down.
Xiaojiao can recognize words, so it can listen and talk to its owner. It can respond to(响应) the
person in less than one second, and it gets the words right 90 percent of the time.
Since Xiaojiao is a robot dog, it may be allowed into more places than real dogs. And unlike
real dogs, Xiaojiao doesn’t need to be raised or trained. This saves users’ time and money. What’s
more, the scientists will produce this robot in large numbers, so the price will be lower, said Gao
Feng, the head of the team.
1. How many visually impaired people are there in China?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. Who helps Xiaojiao plan routes and recognize traffic lights?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. How fast can Xiaojiao respond to the person?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. Do you think a robot dog is better than a real guide dog? Why? Write 30 words or more.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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时文素材·六足机器人“导盲犬”问世
|
深阅读
|
英语话题专项
七年级
下册 20
握这门语言有很大帮助。 选项D“在音乐中学习外
语”适合作为本文的标题。 故选D。
B.读写积累
|a.课标词汇|
1.avoid 2.improve 3.prepare
4.foreign;
foreigner 5.further
6.important;
importance
|b.拓展词汇|
1.表示;表达 2.影响 3.用法
|c.常用词块|
1.at
least 2.even
though 3.in
other
words
4.make
progress 5.al
the
time
|d.以读促写|
1.The
student
has/had
difficulty
in
working
out
the
maths
problem.
2.When
it
comes
to
playing
basketbal,
John
is
the
best
player
in
our
team.
话题 9 科技创新
组合 1 语篇填空 &阅读与表达
A.语篇填空
|答案速查|
1.daily 2.of 3.wil
save 4.so
5.smoothly 6.difference 7.companies
8.to
meet 9.easier 10.the
|答案详解|
1.daily 考查形容词。 句意:T-Flight已经完成了
试运行,正准备进入人们的日常生活。 分析句子结
构可知,此处应用形容词修饰后面的名词life。 故
填daily。
2.of 考查介词。 句意:它是如此之快,从北京到上
海只需一个小时,而不是四个小时或更久。instead
of意为“而不是”,为固定用法。 故填of。
3.wil
save 考查动词的时态。 句意:这比坐飞机快
得多,而且将来会为你节省很多时间。 根据“in
the
future”可 知,句 子 时 态 是 一 般 将 来 时,应 用 “wil
do”形式。 故填wil
save。
4.so 考查连词。 句意:在空气较少的情况下,火车
不会减速,所以它可以非常快地行驶。 根据前后两
句句意可知,前面说的是行驶速度快的原因,后面
是结果,因此应用so连接。 故填so。
5.smoothly 考查副词。 句意:这有助于列车平稳
行驶而不产生任何摩擦。 分析句子结构可知,此处
应用副词修饰动词move。 故填smoothly。
6.difference 考查名词。 句意:T-Flight将在未来
对中国的商业产生巨大影响。 分析句子结构可知,
此处应用名词作make的宾语。 different的名词形
式为difference。 故填difference。
7.companies 考查名词的复数。 句意:大城市的人
们和公司会选择它来见面和交谈。 根据句意可知,
此处表示泛指,应用可数名词的复数形式。 故填
companies。
8.to
meet 考查动词不定式。 句意:大城市的人们
和公司会选择它来见面和交谈。 根据句意可知,此
处表示目的,应用动词不定式。 故填to
meet。
9.easier 考查比较级。 句意:这将使中国各地的旅
行更加容易,并为企业和旅游业带来新的方式。 根
据“even”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级形式。 故
填easier。
10.the 考查冠词。 句意:简而言之,T-Flight是一
种新的高速列车,它将改变我们在中国旅行和做生
意的方式。 根据句意可知,此处特指在中国旅行和
做生意的方式,应用定冠词the。 故填the。
B.阅读与表达
|答案速查|
1.More
than
17
milion.
2.AI.
3.In
less
than
one
second.
4.Yes,
I
do.
Because
it
may
be
alowed
into
more
places
than
real
dogs,
and
it
doesnt
need
to
be
raised
or
trained.
This
can
help
save
users
time
and
money.
(open-minded)
|答案详解|
1.根据第一段中“In
China,
there
are
more
than
17
milion
visualy
impaired
people”可知,中国有超过
1700万视力受损的人。
2.根据第三段中“Xiaojiao
uses
AI
to
plan
routes
( 路 线 )
and
recognize
traffic
lights.” 可 知,
Xiaojiao使用人工智能来规划路线和识别红绿灯。
3.根 据 第 四 段 中 “It
can
respond
to(响 应 )
the
person
in
less
than
one
second”可知,它可以在不
|
深阅读
|
英语话题专项
七年级
下册 21
到一秒的时间内对人做出响应。
4.本题为开放性试题,答案言之有理即可,注意答
案的词数要求。
组合 2 完形填空 &阅读理解
A.完形填空
|答案速查|
1~5
CADBA 6~10
BDCAB
|答案详解|
1.C 考 查 副 词 辨 析。 harder更 难;higher更 高;
faster更快;further更远。 根据 “Can
you
imagine
taking
a
flying
taxi
to
the
airport?
Can
you
imagine
jumping
over
crowded
city
streets
to
get
where
you
want
to
go
far...”可推测,此处在介绍
比汽车“快得多”的电动空中出租车。 故选C。
2.A 考查动词辨析。 agreed同意;refused拒绝;
failed失败;preferred更喜欢。 根据“Joby
has
been
making
and
testing
flying
taxis
since
2017.”可知,
美国联邦航空局同意这家公司开始测试新型空中
出租车。 故选A。
3.D 考查序数词辨析。 fourth第四;third第三;
second第 二;first第 一。 根 据 “Before
that,
al
their...were
made
by
hand.”可推测,之前都是手
工造的,此处指“第一次”测试一辆在工厂里制造的
出租车。 故选D。
4.B 考查名词辨析。 buses公交车;taxis出租车;
cars汽 车;trains 火 车。 根 据 “Joby
has
been
making
and
testing
flying
taxis
since
2017.”可知,
此处是指以手工方式制造的“出租车”。 故选B。
5.A 考查动名词辨析。carrying运载;changing改
变; thanking 感 谢; preparing 准 备。 根 据
“passengers
for
money”可知,此处指Joby希望电动
空中出租车这项新发明能开始载客赚钱。 故选A。
6.B 考查动词辨析。improve改进;provide提供;
repair维修;stop阻止,停止。 根据“a
ride-sharing
service
in
the
air”并结合选项可知,此处指希望电
动空中出租车这项新发明可以提供一项拼车的服
务。 故选B。
7.D 考查动词辨析。 buy买;see看见;drive驾驶;
order订 购, 要 求 提 供 服 务。 根 据 “Just
like
you
might
use
an
app
to
order
a
car
to
pick
you
up”可
知,此处指你可以像使用提供叫车服务的应用程序
一样来叫一辆电动空中出租车。 故选D。
8.C 考查形容词辨析。 possible有可能的;terrible
可怕的;exciting令人激动的;boring感到无聊的。
根据句意可知,电动空中出租车这项新发明的想法
很令人激动。 故选C。
9.A 考查连词辨析。 but但是;and然后;or或者;
so所以。 结合句意可知,前后两句存在转折关系,
应用转折连词but连接。 故选A。
10.B 考查名词辨析。 science科学;travel旅行;
culture文化;education教育。 根据全文对电动空
中出租车这项新发明的介绍可知,此处指空中出租
车似乎有可能成为未来旅行的一部分。 故选B。
B.阅读理解
|答案速查|
1~4
ADBC
|答案详解|
1.A 写作手法题 根 据 第 一 段 中 “Drones
can
do
many
things
for
us,
like
carrying
things,
taking
pictures,
and
folowing
animals
that
are
in
danger.”可知,作者是通过举例子的方式告诉我们
无人机的广泛应用。 故选A。
2.D 细节理解题 根据第二段中“In
Brazil,
farmers
use
drones
to
watch
their
crops.”可知,无人机可以
帮助人们照看庄稼。 故选D。
3.B 细节排序题 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 “The
drone
can
know
when
to
bring
a
cup
of
coffee
by
studying
a
persons
habits.
Then,
the
drone
wil
fly
to
the
person.
There
is
a
special
device(设备)
under
the
drone.
It
helps
the
drone
to
give
people
the
coffee.
The
drone
can
also
predict(预 测)
when
someone
needs
their
next
cup
of
coffee.”可知,无人机通过
研究一个人的习惯来知道什么时候该上咖啡;然后
飞向这个人;无人机下面的特殊设备可以给人们倒
咖啡;无人机还可以预测这个人何时需要下一杯咖
啡。 所以顺序应该是b-c-a-d。 故选B。
4.C 文章结构题 通读全文可知,本文第一段总起全
文,介绍无人机在生活中用处很大;第二段至第四
段具体介绍了无人机在生活中的应用,因此文章为
“总—分”结构。 故选C。
资源预览图