精品解析：2025年山东省日照市岚山区中考一模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平调研考试 英语试题 （满分90分，时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。 3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was born in a poor community on the north side of Boston, US. ___1___ with a single mother who was always in poor health, I lived each day on food stamps (食品券) and studied in that was called “the ___2___ public school area”. Not many people expected much of me, so I had to expect something of ___3___. On my 13th birthday, I bought a ___4___ of Harvard to hang in my room. Being at Harvard became what I dreamed about. Even when my electricity was cut off and I ___5___ at 5:30 a.m. in darkness and got myself ready for study. I knew that my poster of Harvard was ___6___ hanging only two feet away from me. Reminding myself of my ___7___ each day so that I can say no to the choices that I saw my friends making, because those choices wouldn’t ___8___ me closer to my goal. Even being poor could not take away my ___9___ to decide what I choose to do with my day. The poster gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SAT when my friends were ____10____ and it also gave me the courage to hand in just one more scholarship application (奖学金申请) when 180 others had ____11____ refused me. Every day I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal, ____12____ my writing got better, my SAT scores increased, and my scholarship checks started coming in. Finally, an email arrived ____13____ Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations”. A month later, Harvard flew me up to visit the campus where for the first time I stepped onto my ____14____ land. Who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the ____15____ you make today. So who do you want to be tomorrow? 1. A. Cheating B. Warning C. Living D. Receiving 2. A. farthest B. worst C. safest D. biggest 3. A. yourself B. ourselves C. herself D. myself 4. A. poster B. map C. newspaper D. book 5. A. passed by B. looked around C. laid out D. woke up 6 A. even B. still C. also D. never 7. A. goal B. habit C. story D. trip 8. A. lead B. change C. move D. kick 9. A. peace B. kindness C. happiness D. power 10. A. afraid B. active C. asleep D. awake 11. A. lastly B. already C. quietly D. seriously 12. A. but B. if C. as D. so 13. A. in B. with C. for D. from 14. A. dreaming B. simple C. wild D. rich 15. A. rules B. choices C. suggestions D. discoveries 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个出身贫寒的美国少年通过坚定的意志和持续努力，最终被哈佛大学录取的故事，强调了选择对未来的重要性。 【1题详解】 句意：和常年生病的单身母亲生活在一起，我每天靠食品券生活，在“最差的公立校区”读书。 Cheating欺骗；Warning警告；Living生活；Receiving接收。根据“with a single mother”可知是“和母亲一起生活”。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：和常年生病的单身母亲生活在一起，我每天靠食品券生活，在“最差的公立校区”读书。 farthest最远的；worst最差的；safest最安全的；biggest最大的。根据“poor community”和“food stamps”可知环境恶劣，是最差的。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：没有多少人对我寄予厚望，所以我不得不寄希望于自己。 yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。主语是“I”，反身代词需用myself。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：在十三岁生日那天，我买了一张哈佛的海报挂在房间。 poster海报；map地图；newspaper报纸；book书。后文提到“I knew that my poster of Harvard”，对应此处。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：即使在没电时，我也在早上5:30在黑暗中醒来，准备学习。 passed by经过；looked around环顾；laid out摆放；woke up醒来。根据“I ... at 5:30 a.m. in darkness and got myself ready for study”可知是醒来后学习。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：我知道我的哈佛大学海报一直都挂在离我只有两英尺的地方。 even甚至；still仍然；also也；never从不。根据“Reminding myself of my ... each day”可知海报一直是存在的，用still。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：每天提醒自己我的目标，这样我可以对我朋友的选择说不，因为这些选择不会让我离目标更近。 goal目标；habit习惯；story故事；trip旅行。后文提到“closer to my goal”，对应此处。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：每天提醒自己我的目标，这样我可以对我朋友的选择说不，因为这些选择不会让我离目标更近。 lead引导；change改变；move移动；kick踢。“lead sb. close to”是固定搭配，意为“引领某人接近”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：即使贫穷也不能剥夺我选择如何度过我的一天的权力。 peace和平；kindness善良；happiness幸福；power权力。根据“my... to decide what I choose to do with my day”可知，此处指我决定一天中选择做什么的权力，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：当我的朋友们睡着了，海报给了我为SAT再学一小时的力量。 afraid害怕的；active活跃的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的。根据“gave me the energy to study just one more hour”可知是要表达作者坚持学习，那应该是其他的朋友都休息了。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：而且，当180个其他的奖学金申请已经被拒绝时，它也给了我勇气让我再提交一个奖学金申请。 lastly最后；already已经；quietly安静地；seriously严肃地。根据句子“had refused”的过去完成时态可知副词应该选用“already”，表示申请已经被拒绝。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：随着我的写作变得更好了，SAT成绩提高了，我的奖学金支票也开始收到了，我感到离目标越来越近。 but但是；if如果；as随着；so所以。根据句子可知“getting closer and closer to my goal”和“my writing got better...and my scholarship checks started coming in”是同时发生的，用as表示伴随，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：最终，一封来自哈佛的邮件到达。 in在……里；with和……一起；for为了；from来自。根据后文“Harvard flew me up to visit the campus...”可知作者梦想成真，邮件应该来自哈佛，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：一个月后，哈佛让我飞到校区参观，第一次我踏上了我的梦想之地。 dreaming梦想的；simple简单的；wild野生的；rich富有的。根据文章可知哈佛是作者梦想的学校，用dreaming。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：你明天会成为谁是你今天所作选择的结果。 rules规则；choices选择；suggestions建议；discoveries发现。 全文围绕“选择”展开，对应choices。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A One-day Bus Tour of Beijing Beijing, the capital of China, has been the political, economic and cultural center for over 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lots of cultural and historical attractions waiting for you. Here is one of the most popular ways to travel around Beijing. Time: 10 hours Attractions and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace 7:00 a.m. Meet at the hotel lobby (大厅) 7:30 a.m. Arrive at Tian’anmen Square. 8:00 a.m. Visit the Palace Museum, the largest ancient imperial (皇家的) palace group with 500 years’ history in the world. 11:00 a.m. Drive to the Temple of Heaven. On your way there, you can visit the Chinese Traditional Medicine Culture Center. 11:30 a.m. Visit the Temple of Heaven where the ancient emperors prayed for peace and harvest. 12:30 p.m. Have lunch at a famous Beijing roast duck restaurant. 2:30 p.m. Walk around the Summer Palace, the largest and most beautiful Chinese imperial garden. 5:00 p.m. Return to your hotel. Price: Adults (per person) Kids under 3 Kids from3 to 12 Elderly people over 70 ¥500 Free Half price Free Tips: Wear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking. We will pick you from the hotel and drive you back to the hotel. Contact Information: If you have any questions, please contact us. We work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Phone: +86-10-33656789 16. What will tourists do during the whole trip? ① Visit Tian’anmen Square. ② Go to the Palace Museum. ③ Drive cars. ④ Walk around the Temple of Heaven. ⑤ Have lunch. ⑥ Go to the Summer Palace. ⑦ Go shopping. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①②④⑤⑥ C. ②③④⑥⑦ D. ①③⑤⑥⑦ 17. If Maria and her husband take the trip with their 71-year-old aunt and 11-year-old son, how much should they pay? A. ¥750 B. ¥1,000 C. ¥1,250 D. ¥1,500 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tourists will have lunch at 11:30 a.m. B. The passage tells us a one-day tour of Shanghai. C. The tour company doesn’t work on weekends. D. If you have questions about the trip, call +86-10-33656789. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于游览北京的广告信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Attractions and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace”及“12:30 p.m. Have lunch at a famous Beijing roast duck restaurant”可知，活动包括参观天安门广场；去故宫；绕着天坛走走；去颐和园和吃午餐。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据价格表可知，成年人是500元每人；3—12岁的小孩是半价；70岁以上老人是免费，所以需要500×2+250=1250，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Phone: +86-10-33656789”可知，如果有任何疑问可以拨打电话+86-10-33656789，故选D。 B ①Do you know that China has carried out another exciting space mission (任务)? It’s called Shenzhou-19, and it’s another amazing journey to our space station. ②Three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, are part of this mission. Cai is the commander (指令长), and he once flew to space in 2022 with the Shenzhou-14 mission. Both Song and Wang were born in the 1990s. They are new to space travel, but they are very experienced. Song used to be an air force pilot, and Wang is China’s only woman space flight engineer. She is also the third Chinese woman to go on a space mission after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. ③The Shenzhou-19 spaceship took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early morning on October 30, 2024. They went up into space and met the Shenzhou-18 astronauts at the space station. They will stay there for months and do many important jobs. ④During their time in space, the astronauts will do scientific research, go on spacewalks, and even help with building and fixing things outside the space station. They will also teach us about space through educational activities. After their work is done, they are expected to come back to the earth in late April or early May this year. ⑤Let’s keep our eyes on the stars and dream about the exciting things we can learn from this mission. Maybe one day we’ll be part of China’s space adventures too! 19. Which of the following statements about the astronauts of Shenzhou-19 is True? A. Song Lingdong was an army officer before. B. Cai Xuzhe carried out the Shenzhou-14 mission. C. All three astronauts have been to space before. D. Wang Haoze is the first Chinese woman space flight astronaut. 20. How long will the astronauts stay in space? A. For over a year. B. For around half a year. C. For about a month. D. For less than three months. 21. What is the article mainly about? A. Another space mission of China. B. The history of space exploration. C. Astronauts’ personal stories. D. China’s space plan. 22. Which is the right structure of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2…） A B. C. D. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国神舟十九号载人航天任务及其宇航员的相关信息。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cai is the commander (指令长), and he once flew to space in 2022 with the Shenzhou-14 mission.”可知蔡旭哲曾执行过神舟十四号任务，故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Shenzhou-19 spaceship took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early morning on October 30, 2024...They will stay there for months and do many important jobs.”和“they are expected to come back to the earth in late April or early May this year.”可知，宇航员在2024年10月30日出发，将在太空停留数月，预计在4月底或5月初返回地球，故选B。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国神舟十九号载人航天任务及其宇航员的相关信息，故选A。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章段落内容可知，第一段介绍任务背景，第二段介绍宇航员信息，第三段介绍发射和对接情况，第四段介绍任务内容，第五段总结展望，全文是总分总。故选D。 C During the 2025 Spring Festival, Ne Zha 2, whose box office made more than 4 billion yuan by February 3rd, became China’s most popular movie. It beat famous films like YOLO and The Wandering Earth 2. The director of The Wandering Earth 2 even shared a poster to celebrate its success, showing China’s animation (动画片) industry is growing fast. The success of the film changed how cinemas worked in the whole country. To meet the big need, theaters had 1,000-seat screening halls for the first time. Some theaters had nearly 100 shows every day. Tickets sold out quickly both on the Internet and at ticket offices. At the same time, things with characters like Shen Gongbao and Shi Ji Niangniang were sold out. Limited-edition blind boxes were gone in a few hours. This showed the film is very popular. Based on Chinese mythology (神话故事), Ne Zha 2 tells old stories in a new way. Magical places, legendary weapons, and famous characters like Ao Bing are in the story. It makes young people like it a lot. The main idea of the film— “fighting against fate”—makes teenagers who have pressure from school, family or society feel good. “It’s not only about gods and demons. It’s about how we should fight for our future,” A college student said. The film also looks at new relationships between characters. Ne Zha and Ao Bing were enemies before, but now they have competition and friendship. Ne Zha 2 makes a new standard for Chinese animation. It has more than 1,900 carefully made special effect shots. Scenes like the flaming lotus flower fighting with water dragons make people surprised. It shows that Chinese animation can be as good as global big companies like Disney or Studio Ghibli. Beyond box office success, Ne Zha 2 bridges ancient culture and modern creativity. By mixing cultural pride with advanced technology, it inspires a new generation to value tradition while embracing innovation (创新). The spirit of Ne Zha—a “little devil challenging old rules”—not only entertains but encourages young people to think critically and pursue their dreams. 23. How did theaters deal with the high demand for Ne Zha 2? A. By limiting online ticket sales. B. By reducing ticket prices. C. By closing smaller cinemas. D. By building 1,000-seat halls and increasing daily shows. 24. What does the success of Ne Zha 2 show about Chinese animation? A. It is still far behind global companies like Disney. B. It is only popular in China. C. It can compete with global animation standards. D. It focuses only on traditional stories without innovation. 25. What does the article say about the special effects in Ne Zha 2? A. They were simple and unimpressive. B. They were copied from Disney films. C. They were not important to the film’s success. D. They set a new standard for Chinese animation with over 1,900 carefully made shots. 26. What is the main theme of Ne Zha 2 that resonates (共鸣) with teenagers? A. The importance of following rules. B. The meaning of friendship over competition. C. The idea of “fighting against fate”. D. The need to avoid pressure from school and family. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过分析《哪吒2》的票房成就、影院应对措施、文化创新及技术突破，说明其不仅推动了中国动画产业的发展，还通过传统与现代的结合激发了年轻观众的情感共鸣，展现了中国动画的国际竞争力。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To meet the big need, theaters had 1,000-seat screening halls for the first time. Some theaters had nearly 100 shows every day.”可知，影院首次设立了1000座的放映厅，并增加了每日排片量，故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It shows that Chinese animation can be as good as global big companies like Disney or Studio Ghibli.”可知，中国动画已具备与迪士尼等国际公司竞争的水准，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ne Zha 2 makes a new standard for Chinese animation. It has more than 1,900 carefully made special effect shots.”可知，其1900多个特效镜头为中国动画树立了新标杆，故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The main idea of the film—‘fighting against fate’—makes teenagers who have pressure from school, family or society feel good.”可知，主题“对抗命运”引发了青少年的共鸣，故选C。 D In recent years, self-care has become a popular topic across social media. However, many people find it difficult to truly receive the benefits. Why? Because we’ve lost touch with what it really means to take care of ourselves. Self-care is often seen as something grand and expensive only for special times or when life gets very stressful. Real self-care, however, doesn’t require a lot of money or time. It’s about finding simple, meaningful ways to check in with yourself regularly (定期地), even among your daily responsibilities. It could be taking five minutes to breathe deeply or having a cup of tea quietly. One of the most important aspects of self-care is the ability to be fully present in the moment. Imagine lying on the beach while checking emails or social media. The purpose might be to relax, but the reality is that your mind is still taking in information, leaving you feeling just as tired as before. Presence requires mindfulness—fully getting involved in the activity rather than focusing on what’s next on your to-do list. When you’re present, even simple acts of self-care become powerful tools for refreshment. The most effective self-care practices are often the simplest ones—those that can easily fit into your daily routine (日常事务). What matters most is consistency because it strengthens the habit of checking in with yourself and satisfying your needs in time. Consider the influence of just a few minutes each day on something that makes you feel good, such as enjoying a moment of silence during your lunch break or going for a short walk. These small acts, when practiced repeatedly, can have an increasing effect on your well-being. Practicing self-care, however, can be difficult. For some people, there’s always a voice that says, “There’s too much to do to waste time on self-care.” This inner voice makes us think that taking time for ourselves is selfish. Others may feel regretful for stepping away from their responsibilities, even for a short time. These inner blocks are an important reason why self-care can feel stressful. You should clear them and allow yourself to care for your physical and mental health without self-judgement. As you deal with the challenges of daily life, remember that self-care is a necessity. By focusing on presence and consistency and by dealing with the inner blocks that hold you back, you can unlock the true benefits of self-care. 27. Why does the writer use the example in Paragraph 3? A. To explain the purpose of self-care. B. To stress the importance of mindfulness. C. To introduce a common way of relaxation. D. To show the difficulty in fitting self-care into life. 28. What does the word “consistency” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Enjoying what you are doing. B. Keeping a regular practice of an activity. C. Finding out what you really need. D. Doing different things for your well-being. 29. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A. We should put our responsibilities before self-care. B. Practicing self-care when feeling stressed requires a lot of money. C. The more time we spend on self-care, the more effective it is. D. We should avoid self-judgement while caring for ourselves. 30. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. What Is Real Self-Care? B. Self-Care: The Key to a Healthy and Happy Life. C. Why Is Self-Care So Difficult? D. Self-Care: Common Practices in Daily Life. 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨了近年来流行的自我关怀话题，指出真正的自我关怀无需大量金钱和时间，强调了专注当下和保持规律性的重要性，还提及了人们在实践自我关怀时面临的内心阻碍及应对方法，旨在让人们理解并解锁自我关怀的真正益处。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“One of the most important aspects of self-care is the ability to be fully present in the moment.”可知，作者举了在海滩上查看邮件或社交媒体例子，是为了说明真正的自我关怀需要全身心投入当下，即强调专注当下的重要性，故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“because it strengthens the habit of checking in with yourself and satisfying your needs in time. Consider the influence of just a few minutes each day on something that makes you feel good, such as enjoying a moment of silence during your lunch break or going for a short walk.” 可知，“consistency” 能加强自我审视和及时满足自身需求的习惯，也就是保持一种活动的规律性，所以consistency指“坚持日常实践”，故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“As you deal with the challenges of daily life, remember that self-care is a necessity. By focusing on presence and consistency and by dealing with the inner blocks that hold you back, you can unlock the true benefits of self-care.”可知，作者反对自我苛责，提倡无负担的自我关怀，故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过剖析自我关怀的误区（如金钱/时间门槛）、强调“专注”与“坚持”的核心价值，并呼吁消除心理障碍，最终阐明真正自我关怀的内涵，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 三、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31. They have ________ (募集，征集) enough money for the charity event. 【答案】raised 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们已经为慈善活动筹集了足够的钱。raise“募集，征集”；根据“They have”可知，此处需要过去分词构成现在完成时，故填raised。 32. The police asked him to describe ________ (确切地；精确地) how it happened. 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察让他确切地描述一下这件事是怎么发生的。根据“The police asked him to describe…how it happened.”可知，这里需要一个词来修饰动词describe，修饰动词要用副词。exactly是副词，表示“确切地；精确地”，符合语境，describe exactly表示“确切地描述”。故填exactly。 33. I prefer ________ (重视；珍视) the present to regretting the past. 【答案】valuing##cherishing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我宁愿珍惜现在，也不愿后悔过去。value/cherish“珍视，重视”，动词；根据“I prefer”可知，prefer doing to doing“比起……更喜欢做某事”是固定搭配，此处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填valuing/cherishing。 34. Unlucky for me, I forgot to lock my bike and had it ________ (偷；窃取). 【答案】stolen 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说很不幸的是，我忘记给我的自行车上锁，它被偷了。根据“had it”可知，宾语it与动词steal存在被动关系，因此此处应用have sth done表示“某物遭遇某事”，steal的过去分词为stolen。故填stolen。 35. After the strong wind, the rain became ________ (重的，大量的) than before. 【答案】heavier 【解析】 【详解】句意：大风过后，雨就下得比之前更大了。heavy“重的，大量的”，根据“than”可知应用heavy的比较级heavier。故填heavier。 36. Never give up but be r________ for your decisions and actions. 【答案】(r)esponsible 【解析】 【详解】句意：永远不要放弃，但要对你的决定和行为负责。根据“Never give up but be...for your decisions and actions.”和首字母可知，要对自己的决定和行为负责，空格处缺少表语，用形容词responsible“负责任的”。故填(r)esponsible。 37. In autumn, many colorful l________ fall from the trees and flowers. 【答案】(l)eaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：在秋天，许多五彩斑斓的叶子从树木和花朵上掉落。根据“fall from the trees and flowers”和首字母提示可知，leaf意为“叶子”符合语境，空前“many”修饰可数名词复数，“leaf”的复数形式为“leaves”。故填(l)eaves。 38. The dress is too expensive and a________ the size doesn’t suit you. 【答案】(a)nyway 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件连衣裙太贵了，并且不管怎样，尺码也不合适。根据首字母提示及“and a... the size doesn’t suit you.”可知，空处表示补充说明，需副词anyway。故填(a)nyway。 39. Our trousers got wet because the river water rose a________ our knees. 【答案】(a)bove 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的裤子湿了，因为河水没过了膝盖。根据“Our trousers got wet because the river water rose...our knees.”可知，此处表示因为河水超过了膝盖，所以裤子湿了。rise above“超过”是固定搭配，故填(a)bove。 40. There’s no need to buy a new one s________ the mobile phone still works well. 【答案】(s)ince 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有必要买新手机，因为这个手机依然运行良好。根据首字母和“There’s no need to buy a new one...the mobile phone still works well.”可知，手机还工作得很好，因此没有必要买新的，空格处需要填入一个连接词来表达这种因果关系，since“因为”，符合题意。故填(s)ince。 四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词） January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named Deep Seek ____41____ (make) a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much ____42____ (little) to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns ____43____ trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AI s need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by ____44____ (it). For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, ____45____ (slight) higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, ____46____ (help) schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free ____47____ (use) and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said ____48____ (experiment) with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are ____49____ (worry). Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 ____50____ “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 【答案】41. made 42. less 43. by 44. itself 45. slightly 46. helping 47. to use 48. experiments 49. worried 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国科技公司Deep Seek推出的一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新人工智能，包括其特点、优势以及产生的影响。 【41题详解】 句意：2025年1月20日，一家名为Deep Seek的中国科技公司制造了一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新人工智能。根据“January 20, 2025”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，make的过去式是made，故填made。 【42题详解】 句意：这个智能程序可以像Open AI的GPT-4o等顶级模型一样解决数学问题、编写代码和回答问题，但它的建造成本要低得多。much修饰比较级，little的比较级是less，故填less。 【43题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1通过多次尝试和不断改进来学习，就像学生练习数学一样。根据“trying many times and getting better”可知，此处表示通过某种方式，by“通过”，故填by。 【44题详解】 句意：其他人工智能需要大量的准备示例，但R1可以自行改进。by oneself“独自，自行”，it的反身代词是itself，故填itself。 【45题详解】 句意：例如，在全球数学测试中，它的正确率为79.8%，略高于Open AI的模型。此处修饰形容词higher，应用副词slightly“稍微”，故填slightly。 46题详解】 句意：R1的一个简化版本甚至可以在低成本计算机上运行，帮助学校和小公司。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词，help与逻辑主语“A simple version of R1”是主动关系，应用现在分词helping，故填helping。 【47题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1可免费使用和修改。be free to do sth.“免费做某事”，故填to use。 【48题详解】 句意：一位德国科学家表示，用R1做实验花费10美元，而使用其他人工智能则花费300美元。experiment“实验”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指，故填experiments。 【49题详解】 句意：美国科技公司感到担忧。be worried“感到担忧的”，故填worried。 【50题详解】 句意：《自然》杂志的一篇报告称R1是“向前迈出的一大步”，证明了巧妙的想法胜过昂贵的工具。此处表示泛指“一大步”，big以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，故填a。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 Jin Ying, 25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements Theory (五行学说). For example, she avoided sweating (出汗) too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (欣然接受) a new lifestyle. She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. “I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyitang, a TCM hospital affiliated (附属) with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM “due to its efficacy (疗效),” according to MA. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions (处方), “This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准治疗) for different patients,” Ma explained. Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the name time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.” 51. How long did Jin Ying take part in the training? ________________________________________ 52. Why did she avoid sweating too much during exercise in winter? ________________________________________ 53. How many people tried different TCM treatments in the survey? ________________________________________ 54. Why do young people often choose TCM according to the writer? ________________________________________ 55. What does the passage mainly tell us? ________________________________________ 【答案】51. For three months. 52. Because the cold of winter means people should slow down. 53. 933 people. 54. Because of its efficacy. 55. TCM is becoming more and more popular among young people. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位中医爱好者学习针灸推拿的故事，同时显示了更多的年轻人对中医感兴趣。 【51题详解】 根据“She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.”可知，她参加了三个月的针灸推拿培训课程。故填For three months. 【52题详解】 根据“she avoided sweating (流汗) too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down,”可知，冬天避免出汗过多是因为冬天的寒冷意味着人们应该放慢速度。故填Because the cold of winter means people should slow down. 【53题详解】 根据“A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.”可知，1000名年轻人中有93.3%尝试过不同中医治疗，1000 × 93.3% = 933(人)。故填933 people. 【54题详解】 根据“Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM ‘due to its efficacy…’”可知，年轻人选择中医是因为其疗效。故填Because of its efficacy. 【55题详解】 文章主要讲述了年轻人对中医的兴趣日益增长，中医不仅改变了他们的生活方式，还因其疗效和文化价值受到青睐。故填 TCM is becoming more and more popular among young people. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 56. 爱好，增添了我们很多乐趣，同时也是探索世界、认识自我、培养个性与才能的重要途径。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“Hobbies lead to growth”为主题，开展征文活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己的爱好并分享它对自己的影响。 1. 根据提示内容，可适当增加细节； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数90左右。 I have many hobbies, but my favorite one is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have many hobbies, but my favorite one is planting flowers. When my family moved into a house with a yard three years ago, I took up planting flowers. Since then, I have spent a lot of time learning about flowers and ways to take care of them. It is worth the effort. I can take care of the flowers. So what can I learn from planting flowers? Firstly, it has increased my knowledge of flowers. The more flowers I plant, the more knowledge I get. Secondly, it has given me a deeper understanding of hard work. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain.” Lastly, as we all know, planting flowers requires more care and attention. It has taught me to be responsible for my flowers. All in all, planting flowers has made me a better person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明最喜欢的一个爱好，并说明何时开始以及如何做去坚持这一爱好； 第二步，分点说明这一爱好给你带来的影响； 第三步，总结提升。 [亮点词汇] ①take up doing sth开始从事某事 ②spend a lot of time doing sth花很多时间做某事 ③take care of照顾 ④be responsible for为……负责 [高分句型] ①The more flowers I plant, the more knowledge I get.（The+比较级……,the+比较级……） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中学业水平调研考试 英语试题 （满分90分，时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。 3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was born in a poor community on the north side of Boston, US. ___1___ with a single mother who was always in poor health, I lived each day on food stamps (食品券) and studied in that was called “the ___2___ public school area”. Not many people expected much of me, so I had to expect something of ___3___. On my 13th birthday, I bought a ___4___ of Harvard to hang in my room. Being at Harvard became what I dreamed about. Even when my electricity was cut off and I ___5___ at 5:30 a.m. in darkness and got myself ready for study. I knew that my poster of Harvard was ___6___ hanging only two feet away from me. Reminding myself of my ___7___ each day so that I can say no to the choices that I saw my friends making, because those choices wouldn’t ___8___ me closer to my goal. Even being poor could not take away my ___9___ to decide what I choose to do with my day. The poster gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SAT when my friends were ____10____ and it also gave me the courage to hand in just one more scholarship application (奖学金申请) when 180 others had ____11____ refused me. Every day I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal, ____12____ my writing got better, my SAT scores increased, and my scholarship checks started coming in. Finally, an email arrived ____13____ Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations”. A month later, Harvard flew me up to visit the campus where for the first time I stepped onto my ____14____ land. Who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the ____15____ you make today. So who do you want to be tomorrow? 1. A. Cheating B. Warning C. Living D. Receiving 2. A. farthest B. worst C. safest D. biggest 3. A. yourself B. ourselves C. herself D. myself 4. A. poster B. map C. newspaper D. book 5. A. passed by B. looked around C. laid out D. woke up 6. A. even B. still C. also D. never 7. A. goal B. habit C. story D. trip 8. A. lead B. change C. move D. kick 9. A. peace B. kindness C. happiness D. power 10. A. afraid B. active C. asleep D. awake 11. A. lastly B. already C. quietly D. seriously 12. A. but B. if C. as D. so 13. A. in B. with C. for D. from 14. A. dreaming B. simple C. wild D. rich 15. A. rules B. choices C. suggestions D. discoveries 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A One-day Bus Tour of Beijing Beijing, the capital of China, has been the political, economic and cultural center for over 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lots of cultural and historical attractions waiting for you. Here is one of the most popular ways to travel around Beijing. Time: 10 hours Attractions and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace 7:00 a.m. Meet at the hotel lobby (大厅) 7:30 a.m. Arrive at Tian’anmen Square. 8:00 a.m. Visit the Palace Museum, the largest ancient imperial (皇家的) palace group with 500 years’ history in the world. 11:00 a.m. Drive to the Temple of Heaven. On your way there, you can visit the Chinese Traditional Medicine Culture Center. 11:30 a.m. Visit the Temple of Heaven where the ancient emperors prayed for peace and harvest. 12:30 pm. Have lunch at a famous Beijing roast duck restaurant. 2:30 pm. Walk around the Summer Palace, the largest and most beautiful Chinese imperial garden. 5:00 p.m. Return to your hotel. Price: Adults (per person) Kids under 3 Kids from3 to 12 Elderly people over 70 ¥500 Free Half price Free Tips: Wear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking. We will pick you from the hotel and drive you back to the hotel. Contact Information: If you have any questions, please contact us. We work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Phone: +86-10-33656789 16. What will tourists do during the whole trip? ① Visit Tian’anmen Square. ② Go to the Palace Museum. ③ Drive cars. ④ Walk around the Temple of Heaven. ⑤ Have lunch. ⑥ Go to the Summer Palace. ⑦ Go shopping. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①②④⑤⑥ C. ②③④⑥⑦ D. ①③⑤⑥⑦ 17. If Maria and her husband take the trip with their 71-year-old aunt and 11-year-old son, how much should they pay? A. ¥750 B. ¥1,000 C. ¥1,250 D. ¥1,500 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tourists will have lunch at 11:30 a.m. B. The passage tells us a one-day tour of Shanghai. C. The tour company doesn’t work on weekends. D. If you have questions about the trip, call +86-10-33656789. B ①Do you know that China has carried out another exciting space mission (任务)? It’s called Shenzhou-19, and it’s another amazing journey to our space station. ②Three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, are part of this mission. Cai is the commander (指令长), and he once flew to space in 2022 with the Shenzhou-14 mission. Both Song and Wang were born in the 1990s. They are new to space travel, but they are very experienced. Song used to be an air force pilot, and Wang is China’s only woman space flight engineer. She is also the third Chinese woman to go on a space mission after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. ③The Shenzhou-19 spaceship took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early morning on October 30, 2024. They went up into space and met the Shenzhou-18 astronauts at the space station. They will stay there for months and do many important jobs. ④During their time in space, the astronauts will do scientific research, go on spacewalks, and even help with building and fixing things outside the space station. They will also teach us about space through educational activities. After their work is done, they are expected to come back to the earth in late April or early May this year. ⑤Let’s keep our eyes on the stars and dream about the exciting things we can learn from this mission. Maybe one day we’ll be part of China’s space adventures too! 19. Which of the following statements about the astronauts of Shenzhou-19 is True? A. Song Lingdong was an army officer before. B. Cai Xuzhe carried out the Shenzhou-14 mission. C. All three astronauts have been to space before. D. Wang Haoze is the first Chinese woman space flight astronaut. 20. How long will the astronauts stay in space? A. For over a year. B. For around half a year. C. For about a month. D. For less than three months. 21. What is the article mainly about? A. Another space mission of China. B. The history of space exploration. C. Astronauts’ personal stories. D. China’s space plan. 22. Which is the right structure of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. C During the 2025 Spring Festival, Ne Zha 2, whose box office made more than 4 billion yuan by February 3rd, became China’s most popular movie. It beat famous films like YOLO and The Wandering Earth 2. The director of The Wandering Earth 2 even shared a poster to celebrate its success, showing China’s animation (动画片) industry is growing fast. The success of the film changed how cinemas worked in the whole country. To meet the big need, theaters had 1,000-seat screening halls for the first time. Some theaters had nearly 100 shows every day. Tickets sold out quickly both on the Internet and at ticket offices. At the same time, things with characters like Shen Gongbao and Shi Ji Niangniang were sold out. Limited-edition blind boxes were gone in a few hours. This showed the film is very popular. Based on Chinese mythology (神话故事), Ne Zha 2 tells old stories in a new way. Magical places, legendary weapons, and famous characters like Ao Bing are in the story. It makes young people like it a lot. The main idea of the film— “fighting against fate”—makes teenagers who have pressure from school, family or society feel good. “It’s not only about gods and demons. It’s about how we should fight for our future,” A college student said. The film also looks at new relationships between characters. Ne Zha and Ao Bing were enemies before, but now they have competition and friendship. Ne Zha 2 makes a new standard for Chinese animation. It has more than 1,900 carefully made special effect shots. Scenes like the flaming lotus flower fighting with water dragons make people surprised. It shows that Chinese animation can be as good as global big companies like Disney or Studio Ghibli. Beyond box office success, Ne Zha 2 bridges ancient culture and modern creativity. By mixing cultural pride with advanced technology, it inspires a new generation to value tradition while embracing innovation (创新). The spirit of Ne Zha—a “little devil challenging old rules”—not only entertains but encourages young people to think critically and pursue their dreams. 23. How did theaters deal with the high demand for Ne Zha 2? A. By limiting online ticket sales. B. By reducing ticket prices. C By closing smaller cinemas. D. By building 1,000-seat halls and increasing daily shows. 24. What does the success of Ne Zha 2 show about Chinese animation? A. It is still far behind global companies like Disney. B It is only popular in China. C. It can compete with global animation standards. D. It focuses only on traditional stories without innovation. 25. What does the article say about the special effects in Ne Zha 2? A. They were simple and unimpressive. B. They were copied from Disney films. C. They were not important to the film’s success. D. They set a new standard for Chinese animation with over 1,900 carefully made shots. 26. What is the main theme of Ne Zha 2 that resonates (共鸣) with teenagers? A. The importance of following rules. B. The meaning of friendship over competition. C. The idea of “fighting against fate”. D. The need to avoid pressure from school and family. D In recent years, self-care has become a popular topic across social media. However, many people find it difficult to truly receive the benefits. Why? Because we’ve lost touch with what it really means to take care of ourselves. Self-care is often seen as something grand and expensive only for special times or when life gets very stressful. Real self-care, however, doesn’t require a lot of money or time. It’s about finding simple, meaningful ways to check in with yourself regularly (定期地), even among your daily responsibilities. It could be taking five minutes to breathe deeply or having a cup of tea quietly. One of the most important aspects of self-care is the ability to be fully present in the moment. Imagine lying on the beach while checking emails or social media. The purpose might be to relax, but the reality is that your mind is still taking in information, leaving you feeling just as tired as before. Presence requires mindfulness—fully getting involved in the activity rather than focusing on what’s next on your to-do list. When you’re present, even simple acts of self-care become powerful tools for refreshment. The most effective self-care practices are often the simplest ones—those that can easily fit into your daily routine (日常事务). What matters most is consistency because it strengthens the habit of checking in with yourself and satisfying your needs in time. Consider the influence of just a few minutes each day on something that makes you feel good, such as enjoying a moment of silence during your lunch break or going for a short walk. These small acts, when practiced repeatedly, can have an increasing effect on your well-being. Practicing self-care, however, can be difficult. For some people, there’s always a voice that says, “There’s too much to do to waste time on self-care.” This inner voice makes us think that taking time for ourselves is selfish. Others may feel regretful for stepping away from their responsibilities, even for a short time. These inner blocks are an important reason why self-care can feel stressful. You should clear them and allow yourself to care for your physical and mental health without self-judgement. As you deal with the challenges of daily life, remember that self-care is a necessity. By focusing on presence and consistency and by dealing with the inner blocks that hold you back, you can unlock the true benefits of self-care. 27. Why does the writer use the example in Paragraph 3? A. To explain the purpose of self-care. B. To stress the importance of mindfulness. C. To introduce a common way of relaxation. D. To show the difficulty in fitting self-care into life. 28. What does the word “consistency” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Enjoying what you are doing. B. Keeping a regular practice of an activity. C. Finding out what you really need. D. Doing different things for your well-being. 29. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A. We should put our responsibilities before self-care. B. Practicing self-care when feeling stressed requires a lot of money. C. The more time we spend on self-care, the more effective it is. D. We should avoid self-judgement while caring for ourselves. 30. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. What Is Real Self-Care? B. Self-Care: The Key to a Healthy and Happy Life. C. Why Is Self-Care So Difficult? D. Self-Care: Common Practices in Daily Life. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 三、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31. They have ________ (募集，征集) enough money for the charity event. 32. The police asked him to describe ________ (确切地；精确地) how it happened. 33. I prefer ________ (重视；珍视) the present to regretting the past. 34. Unlucky for me, I forgot to lock my bike and had it ________ (偷；窃取). 35. After the strong wind, the rain became ________ (重的，大量的) than before. 36. Never give up but be r________ for your decisions and actions. 37. In autumn, many colorful l________ fall from the trees and flowers. 38. The dress is too expensive and a________ the size doesn’t suit you. 39. Our trousers got wet because the river water rose a________ our knees. 40. There’s no need to buy a new one s________ the mobile phone still works well. 四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词） January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named Deep Seek ____41____ (make) a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much ____42____ (little) to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns ____43____ trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AI s need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by ____44____ (it). For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, ____45____ (slight) higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, ____46____ (help) schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free ____47____ (use) and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said ____48____ (experiment) with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are ____49____ (worry). Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 ____50____ “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 Jin Ying, 25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements Theory (五行学说). For example, she avoided sweating (出汗) too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (欣然接受) a new lifestyle. She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. “I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyitang, a TCM hospital affiliated (附属) with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM “due to its efficacy (疗效),” according to MA. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions (处方), “This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准治疗) for different patients,” Ma explained. Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the name time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.” 51. How long did Jin Ying take part in the training? ________________________________________ 52. Why did she avoid sweating too much during exercise in winter? ________________________________________ 53. How many people tried different TCM treatments in the survey? ________________________________________ 54. Why do young people often choose TCM according to the writer? ________________________________________ 55. What does the passage mainly tell us? ________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分15分） 56. 爱好，增添了我们很多乐趣，同时也是探索世界、认识自我、培养个性与才能的重要途径。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“Hobbies lead to growth”为主题，开展征文活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己的爱好并分享它对自己的影响。 1. 根据提示内容，可适当增加细节； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数90左右。 I have many hobbies but my favorite one is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$