Unit2 默写练习3 单元基础知识回顾-（课件PPT+Word教案）【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选修第三册教师用书（译林版2020）

默写练习三　单元基础知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点单词(共20小题；每题2.5分，满分50分) 1．beam n．光线，(电波的)波束，(粒子的)束；梁；平衡木 2．electromagnetic adj.电磁的 3．paradox n．似非而是的隽语，悖论，悖论修辞；矛盾的人(或事物、情况) 4．spark vt.引发，触发 5．mindset n．观念模式，思维倾向 6．trace vt.追溯，追究；查出，找到，发现，追踪；描绘(事物的过程或发展)，追述，记述 n．痕迹，遗迹，踪迹；微量，少许 7．craft n．手艺，工艺；技巧，技能，技艺；诡计，手腕，骗术 8．scratch n．(皮肤或物体表面上的)划痕，划伤 vt.& vi.挠，搔(痒处)；划破，抓破，划伤，抓伤(皮肤) 9．frame n．眼镜框；框架；构架，支架，骨架；体形，身材 10．counterbalance vt.抗衡，抵消，对……起平衡作用 11．clamp vi.紧紧抓住，紧夹住 12．literacy n．读写能力 13．intuitive adj.凭直觉得到的，直觉的；有直觉力的→intuitively adv.凭直觉地，直觉地；直观地→intuition n．直觉力；直觉 14．disprove vt.证明……是错误(或虚假)的→prove vt.证实；证明 linking v．证明是，被发现是 15．stock vt.贮备，贮存(食物、书籍等)；存货 n．(商店的)现货，存货，库存；储备物，备用物，供应物→stockist n．专营商店 16．electronics n．电子电路，电子器件；电子学→electronic adj.电子的；电子器件的→electronically adv.用电子方法；用电子装置 17．magnify vt.放大；扩大，增强→magnification n．放大；放大率，放大倍数 18．anonymous adj.不知姓名的，名字不公开的；匿名的，不具名的→anonymity n．匿名；无特色 19．uneasily adv.不稳定地，靠不住地，不确定地；不安地→uneasiness n．不安；心神不宁→uneasy adj.心神不宁的，忧虑的；不安的 20．controversy n．(公开的)争论，争议，论战→controversial adj.引起争论的；有争议的 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) 1．从头开始，从零开始from scratch 2．at the speed of以……的速度 3．play a role in在……中发挥作用 4．put simply简单来说 5．carry out执行；实施 6．keep...from...阻止某人做某事 7．attach...to...把……贴在……上 8．in essence本质上 9．become used to习惯于 10．be grateful to...对……充满感激 Ⅲ.经典句式(共4小题；每题5分，满分20分) 1．许多世纪之后，英国哲学家托马斯· 霍布斯将这项思想实验进一步延伸：如果有人收集了所有原始部件，重建成另一艘船呢？ Many centuries later，the English philosopher Thomas Hobbes took the thought experiment one step further：what if someone collected all the original parts and rebuilt another ship？(what if...) 2．无论设备的先进程度如何，所有的创客空间都致力于以合作精神将年轻人聚集在一起，激励他们尝试不同的工艺和技术。 Whatever the level of equipment，all makerspaces are devoted to bringing young people together in the spirit of collaboration，motivating them to experiment with different crafts and technologies.(whatever引导让步状语从句) 3．你拥有的点越多，你能够建立的联系就越多。 The more dots you have，the more connections you are capable of making.(the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..) 4．正如爱因斯坦在他1949年的《自述》中所承认的那样，这个直觉性的想法之后在他的狭义相对论的发展中发挥了重要作用。 This intuitive thinking later played an important role in the development of his special theory of relativity，as Einstein acknowledged in his 1949 Autobiographical Notes.(as引导的定语从句) Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) 1．Wearing(wear) his contact lenses，the professor,2.an eager beaver，began to carry out his experiment.He 3.pinched(pinch) the cork of the bottle carefully，and dangled it.Then he clamped the bottle and put it in a sink.With a laser，the professor connected the electronics.He had an intuitive feeling 4.that this experiment would disprove his previous conclusion.Suddenly a blue light burst in the air，which was especially brighter against the darkness.5.What a spectacle！People’s old mindset would 6.be changed(change) from then on.He could not wait 7.to tell(tell) his closest friend，an entrepreneur about the result.He held a strong 8.belief(believe) that his new discovery would catch on.Feeling a sense of 9.pride(proud)，the professor dialed his friend’s telephone number 10.with excitement. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 默写练习三 单元基础知识回顾 Thinking out of the box Unit2 1.beam n.__________________________________________ 2.electromagnetic adj.________ 3.paradox n.__________________________________________ _______________ 4.spark vt._____________ 5.mindset n.____________________ Ⅰ.重点单词 光线，(电波的)波束，(粒子的)束；梁；平衡木 电磁的 似非而是的隽语，悖论，悖论修辞；矛盾的人 (或事物、情况) 引发，触发 观念模式，思维倾向 6. vt.追溯，追究；查出，找到，发现，追踪；描绘(事物 的过程或发展)，追述，记述 n.痕迹，遗迹，踪迹；微量，少许 7. n.手艺，工艺；技巧，技能，技艺；诡计，手腕， 骗术 8. n.(皮肤或物体表面上的)划痕，划伤 vt.& vi.挠，搔(痒处)；划破，抓破，划伤，抓伤 (皮肤) 9. n.眼镜框；框架；构架，支架，骨架；体形，身材 trace craft scratch frame 10. vt.抗衡，抵消，对……起平衡作用 11. vi.紧紧抓住，紧夹住 12. n.读写能力 13. adj.凭直觉得到的，直觉的；有直觉力的 → adv.凭直觉地，直觉地；直观地 → n.直觉力；直觉 clamp literacy intuitive intuitively intuition counterbalance 14. vt.证明……是错误(或虚假)的 → vt.证实；证明 linking v.证明是，被发现是 15. vt.贮备，贮存(食物、书籍等)；存货 n.(商店的)现货，存货，库存；储备物，备用物， 供应物 → n.专营商店 16. n.电子电路，电子器件；电子学 → adj.电子的；电子器件的 → adv.用电子方法；用电子装置 disprove prove stock stockist electronics electronic electronically 17. vt.放大；扩大，增强 → n.放大；放大率，放大倍数 18. adj.不知姓名的，名字不公开的；匿名的，不具名的 → n.匿名；无特色 19. adv.不稳定地，靠不住地，不确定地；不安地 → n.不安；心神不宁 → adj.心神不宁的，忧虑的；不安的 20. n.(公开的)争论，争议，论战 → adj.引起争论的；有争议的 magnify magnification anonymous anonymity uneasily uneasiness uneasy controversy controversial 1.从头开始，从零开始 ____________ 2.at the speed of _____________ 3.play a role in __________________ 4.put simply ___________ 5.carry out ____________ 6.keep...from... ________________ 7.attach...to... _________________ Ⅱ.核心短语 from scratch 以……的速度 在……中发挥作用 简单来说 执行；实施 阻止某人做某事 把……贴在……上 8.in essence _________ 9.become used to _________ 10.be grateful to... _________________ 本质上 习惯于 对……充满感激 1.许多世纪之后，英国哲学家托马斯· 霍布斯将这项思想实验进一步延伸：如果有人收集了所有原始部件，重建成另一艘船呢？ Many centuries later，the English philosopher Thomas Hobbes took the thought experiment one step further：______________________________ _____________ and rebuilt another ship？(what if...) Ⅲ.经典句式 what if someone collected all the original parts 2.无论设备的先进程度如何，所有的创客空间都致力于以合作精神将年轻人聚集在一起，激励他们尝试不同的工艺和技术。 ，all makerspaces are devoted to bringing young people together in the spirit of collaboration，motivating them to experiment with different crafts and technologies.(whatever引导让步状语从句) 3.你拥有的点越多，你能够建立的联系就越多。 ， you are capable of making.(the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...) Whatever the level of equipment The more dots you have the more connections 4.正如爱因斯坦在他1949年的《自述》中所承认的那样，这个直觉性的想法之后在他的狭义相对论的发展中发挥了重要作用。 This intuitive thinking later played an important role in the development of his special theory of relativity， in his 1949 Autobiographical Notes.(as引导的定语从句) as Einstein acknowledged 1. (wear) his contact lenses，the professor,2. eager beaver，began to carry out his experiment.He 3. (pinch) the cork of the bottle carefully，and dangled it.Then he clamped the bottle and put it in a sink.With a laser，the professor connected the electronics.He had an intuitive feeling 4. this experiment would disprove his previous conclusion.Suddenly a blue light burst in the air，which was especially brighter against the darkness.5. a spectacle！People’s old mindset would 6. (change) from then on.He could not wait 7. (tell) his closest friend，an entrepreneur about the result. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加颜色词汇为本单元的重点词汇) Wearing an pinched that What to tell be changed He held a strong 8. (believe) that his new discovery would catch on.Feeling a sense of 9. (proud)，the professor dialed his friend’s telephone number 10. excitement. belief pride with 本课结束 $$