Unit 6 晨背2-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册教师用书（外研版2019）

晨背二　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas [对应默写练习二] telescope n．望远镜 The observational work is carried out on a range of telescopes. 观测工作借助于各种望远镜。 the naked eye肉眼 The Galaxy consists of hundreds of billions of stars，most of which are invisible to the naked eye. 银河系由数千亿颗恒星组成，其中大部分是肉眼看不见的。 angle v．斜置 It is pointing upwards at an angle of 45 degrees. 它向上指向45度角的方向。 galaxy n．星系 A galaxy of twinkling stars matched the thousands of sparkling city lights. 闪烁的繁星与城内闪耀的万家灯火交相辉映。 cosmic adj.宇宙的 Cosmic ray particles are not directly observed on the surface of Earth. 宇宙射线粒子不能直接在地球表面观测到。 conceivably adv.可以相信地；可想象地 •conceivable adj.可以想象的；可信的 •conceive v．想出(主意、计划等)；想象；构想 It is hard to conceive how surprised you will be when you see his performance. 难以想象，当你看到他的表现时，你会有多惊讶。 particle n．粒子 1960s，scientists came up with the theory that protons and neutrons are composed of three smaller particles. 20世纪60年代，科学家们提出了质子和中子是由三个更小的粒子组成的理论。 invisible adj.看不见的 •visible adj.明显的；看得见的 be invisible/visible to看不到/看到 •invisibly adv.看不见地；看不出地 •invisibility n．看不见；隐形 •vision n．视力；视觉 We must take measures to break down the invisible social obstacles that keeps people from saying hello. 我们必须采取措施，打破人们不打招呼的无形社会障碍。 straightforward adj.简单的；率直的 •straightforwardly adv.直截了当地 He was a straightforward man，who screamed out his dissatisfaction straightforwardly when unfairly treated. 他是一个率直的人，当受到不公平的待遇时，他会直截了当地大叫着说出自己的不满。 self-discipline n．自我约束，自律 •self-disciplined adj.自律的 •discipline n．训练；(遵守)纪律；行为准则；自制力 When it comes to distance learning，self-discipline plays a vital role，so we must be highly self-disciplined. 当谈到远程学习时，自律起着至关重要的作用，因此我们必须高度自律。 fetch v．(去)拿来 I would appreciate it if you could stop staring at me and fetch some water for me. 如果你能停止盯着我看，给我取些水来，我将不胜感激。 muscle n．肌肉 Regular exercise helps to strengthen muscles and improve overall fitness. 经常锻炼有助于增强肌肉和改善整体健康状况。 pepper n．胡椒粉 I accidentally breathed in some pepper powders and sneezed continuously. 我不小心吸入了一些胡椒粉，不停地打喷嚏。 sneeze v．打喷嚏 One of the tips to prevent spreading virus is to cover your mouth and nose with tissues when you sneeze. 预防病毒传播的方法之一是打喷嚏时用纸巾捂住嘴和鼻子。 disc n．激光唱片；光碟，光盘 in reality事实上；实际上 In reality，the people that surround you have a huge impact on your current mood. 事实上，你周围的人对你当前的情绪有着巨大的影响。 be similar to与……相似 His teaching style is not similar to that of most other teachers，which makes him stand out. 他的教学风格与大多数其他老师的不同，这使他脱颖而出。 work out计算出；弄清楚；解决；思考；做运动 Tragically，no one can find a proper solution to working out such an awkward problem. 可悲的是，没有人能找到解决这样一个尴尬问题的合适办法。 be engaged in忙于；从事 She is a person with high self-discipline who is always engaged in her academic research. 她是一个非常自律的人，总是忙于她的学术研究。 in the search for寻找 In the search for the truth，he also met many awesome people and things. 在追求真相的过程中，他也遇到了许多令人敬畏的人和事。 be composed of由……组成/构成 My composition on how to live a green life was composed of three parts. 我的关于如何过绿色生活的作文由三部分组成。 look back on/at/to回顾，回忆 New Year is an occasion when people look back to the past and look forward to the future. 新年是人们回顾过去、展望未来的时刻。 quest for追求；探索；设法找到 She had suffered her own share of ups and downs in the quest for being famous. 在追求成名的道路上，她经历了许许多多的起起伏伏。 on a regular basis定期；经常 His blood pressure was taken on a regular basis before he completely recovered. 在他完全康复之前，他的血压被定期测量。 carry out实施，执行 I do believe that I have the ability to carry out the work，so please consider my application. 我相信我有能力开展这项工作，所以请考虑我的申请。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$