期中复习 Unit 1 Music 词汇专项训练 - 2024-2025学年沪教版五四制(2024）七年级下册英语

一、用括号内所给的中文正确形式填空 1. 答案：musicians - 解析：“音乐家”英文是musician，many修饰可数名词复数，所以用musicians。 2. 答案：playlist - 解析：“音乐播放器”常见表达为playlist。 3. 答案：videos - 解析：“音乐视频”是music video，many后接可数名词复数，故用videos。 4. 答案：download - 解析：“下载”是download，help sb. do sth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以用动词原形download。 5. 答案：folk - 解析：“民间的”英文是folk，folk music即“民间音乐”。 6. 答案：classical - 解析：“古典的”是classical，classical music表示“古典音乐” 。 7. 答案：theme - 解析：“主题”的英文是theme，此处指歌曲的主题。 8. 答案：beauty - 解析：“美；美丽”是beauty，“the beauty of nature”表示“自然之美”。 9. 答案：lyrics - 解析：“歌词”常用复数形式lyrics。 10. 答案：Jasmine - 解析：“茉莉花”是Jasmine，作为特定的歌曲名，首字母需大写。 11. 答案：rock - 解析：“摇滚”是rock，rock music意为“摇滚音乐”。 12. 答案：Pop - 解析：“流行音乐”是Pop music，“Pop”首字母大写。 13. 答案：title - 解析：“题目”用title，指音乐作品的题目。 14. 答案：popularity - 解析：“流行度”是popularity，“the popularity of...”表示“……的流行度”。 15. 答案：unknown - 解析：“不出名的”英文是unknown，修饰singers。 16. 答案：well - known - 解析：“众所周知的”是well - known，修饰singer。 17. 答案：best - known - 解析：“最知名的”是best - known，修饰song。 18. 答案：melody - 解析：“旋律”的英文是melody，指歌曲的旋律。 19. 答案：preference - 解析：“偏爱；偏好”是preference，“have a preference for”表示“对……有偏爱”。 20. 答案：chorus - 解析：“合唱队”的英文是chorus。 二、根据句意及首字母提示填空 1. 答案：musician - 解析：根据“He plays the piano very well.”可知，“我叔叔是一名音乐家”，以m开头表示“音乐家”的单词是musician。 2. 答案：playlist - 解析：结合语境，能用来听英语的，以p开头的“音乐播放器”是playlist。 3. 答案：videos - 解析：根据“about music on the website”可知，网站上与音乐有关的，以v开头的复数名词是videos（视频）。 4. 答案：download - 解析：“从互联网上”且以d开头，能与“app”搭配的动词是download（下载）。 5. 答案：Folk - 解析：根据“has strong rhythms”及所学音乐类型，以F开头的“民间音乐”是Folk music。 6. 答案：Classical - 解析：由“like Beethoven's”可知，贝多芬的音乐属于古典音乐，以C开头的“古典的”是Classical。 7. 答案：theme - 解析：根据“It can be made into a song.”可知，询问的是诗的主题，以t开头的“主题”是theme。 8. 答案：beauty - 解析：“日落的……启发了作曲家”，结合首字母b，此处应是beauty（美）。 9. 答案：lyrics - 解析：“记不住这首歌的所有……”，以l开头表示“歌词”的复数形式是lyrics。 10. 答案：Jasmine - 解析：“一种有香味的花且有一首关于它的歌”，以J开头的是Jasmine（茉莉花）。 11. 答案：rock - 解析：“因为它令人兴奋”且受年轻人喜欢，以r开头的音乐类型是rock（摇滚）。 12. 答案：Pop - 解析：“有简单旋律且容易跟着唱”，以P开头的是Pop（流行音乐）。 13. 答案：title - 解析：“这首音乐作品的……是‘Hope’”，以t开头表示“题目”的是title。 14. 答案：popularity - 解析：“这种音乐在老年人中的……在增长”，以p开头表示“流行度”的是popularity。 15. 答案：unknown - 解析：“在小俱乐部进行精彩表演”的乐队，结合首字母u，应是unknown（不出名的）乐队。 16. 答案：well - known - 解析：“举办了一场成功的音乐会”的歌手，以w开头表示“众所周知的”是well - known。 17. 答案：best - known - 解析：“乐队的……歌曲总是在他们音乐会的最后一首”，以b开头表示“最知名的”是best - known。 18. 答案：melody - 解析：“这首歌的……真的很美”，以m开头表示“旋律”的是melody。 19. 答案：preference - 解析：“对乡村音乐有……”，以p开头表示“偏爱；偏好”的是preference。 20. 答案：chorus - 解析：“唱得很和谐”的，以c开头表示“合唱队”的是chorus。 三、单项选择题 1. 答案：C - 解析：在表示演奏乐器时，乐器前要加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”，所以选C。 2. 答案：A - 解析：“it can make me relaxed”是喜欢听音乐的原因，because引导原因状语从句，所以选A。 3. 答案：B - 解析：a little和much修饰不可数名词，music videos是可数名词复数，排除A、C；a lot不能直接修饰名词，a lot of才可以修饰名词，a few修饰可数名词复数，所以选B。 4. 答案：B - 解析：help sb. do sth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以用动词原形download，选B。 5. 答案：B - 解析：由than可知，此处要用比较级，traditional的比较级是more traditional，所以选B。 6. 答案：A - 解析：这里指歌曲的主题，theme表示“主题”；topics常指话题；subjects指学科、主题等，但侧重于学术、研究方面；ideas指想法，所以选A。 7. 答案：C - 解析：sound泛指各种声音；noise指噪音；voice指人的嗓音；shout指喊叫。“她唱歌很好听”，说明她有美丽的嗓音，所以选C。 8. 答案：A - 解析：根据“Many people know him.”可知，他是一个知名歌手。well - known“众所周知的，出名的”；unknown“不出名的”；new“新的”；old“老的，旧的”，所以选A。 9. 答案：A - 解析：“古典音乐”的英文表达是classical music，class是“班级；等级”等意思；classic作形容词时表示“经典的”；classes是class的复数形式，所以选A。 10. 答案：B - 解析：although和but不能同时使用，排除A、D；although引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，所以选B。 11. 答案：A - 解析：rhythm“节奏；韵律”；rhyme“押韵”；beat“节拍”，更侧重于有规律的敲击节奏；sound“声音”。使“我”想跳舞的是音乐的节奏，所以选A。 12. 答案：A - 解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，排除C、D；raise是及物动词，意为“提高；举起”，可用于提高声音等；rise是不及物动词，意为“上升；升起”，所以选A。 13. 答案：A - 解析：修饰动词listen要用副词，排除B、D；学习时应该安静地听音乐，quietly“安静地”；loudly“大声地”，所以选A。 14. 答案：B - 解析：根据“the...of the singer”可知，此处需要用名词，popular是形容词“流行的”；popularity是名词“流行度；受欢迎程度”；popularize是动词“普及；使流行”；popularly是副词“流行地；一般地”，所以选B。 15. 答案：A - 解析：“What about you?”用于询问对方的情况，符合语境；“How are you?”询问身体状况；“How old are you?”询问年龄；“What are you?”询问职业，所以选A。 四、短文填空 1. 答案：preferences - 解析：different后接可数名词复数，prefer的名词形式是preference，复数为preferences，表示“不同的偏好”。 2. 答案：classical - 解析：根据“it makes them feel peaceful”可知，古典音乐能让人感到平静，所以填classical。 3. 答案：folk - 解析：根据“has strong rhythms”可知，民间音乐通常有强烈的节奏，所以填folk。 4. 答案：melody - 解析：一首好歌通常有优美的旋律，所以填melody。 5. 答案：lyrics - 解析：好歌除了旋律，还有有意义的歌词，所以填lyrics。 6. 答案：theme - 解析：歌曲的主题也能吸引人，所以填theme。 7. 答案：well - known - 解析：许多知名音乐家创作美妙的音乐，well - known“著名的，知名的”，所以填well - known。 8. 答案：widely - 解析：修饰动词loved要用副词，widely“广泛地”，表示他们的音乐被全世界的人广泛喜爱，所以填widely。 9. 答案：relax - 解析：听音乐能让人放松，can后接动词原形，所以填relax。 10. 答案：confidence - 解析：听音乐还能让人获得自信，所以填confidence。 五、完形填空 1. 答案：B - 解析：ways“方式；方法”；effects“效果；影响”；forms“形式”；styles“风格”。这里说不同种类的音乐有不同的效果，所以选B。 2. 答案：B - 解析：modern“现代的”；old - fashioned“老式的；传统的”；new“新的”；popular“流行的”。古典音乐历史悠久，常被认为是传统的，所以选B。 3. 答案：A - 解析：beauty“美”；noise“噪音”；trouble“麻烦”；problem“问题”。听古典音乐能让人感到平静和美好，所以选A。 4. 答案：C - 解析：rich“富有的”；poor“贫穷的”；common“普通的；常见的”；special“特别的”。民间音乐来自普通民众，所以选C。 5. 答案：B - 解析：boring“无聊的”；interesting“有趣的”；quiet“安静的”；slow“慢的”。民间音乐通常很有趣，所以选B。 6. 答案：C - 解析：流行音乐容易跟着唱，能让我们唱歌跳舞，所以选C。 7. 答案：C - 解析：tired“疲倦的”；bored“无聊的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；lazy“懒惰的”。摇滚音乐充满活力，能让人感到精力充沛和兴奋，所以选C。 8. 答案：A - 解析：express“表达”；hide“隐藏”；forget“忘记”；remember“记住”。音乐是表达感情的好方式，所以选A。 9. 答案：D - 解析：听音乐时可以和别人分享感情和经历，所以选D。 10. 答案：A - 解析：“make + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使……怎么样”，这里指让生活更丰富多彩，所以选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习 Unit 1 Music 词汇专项训练 一、用括号内所给的中文正确形式填空（每小题1分，共20分） 1. Many young people want to be ________ (音乐家) when they grow up. 2. I often listen to music on my ________ (音乐播放器). 3. There are many beautiful ________ (音乐视频) on the Internet. 4. Please help me ________ (下载) this song. 5. I like ________ (民间的) music because it's very lively. 6. Mozart's ________ (古典的) music is still popular today. 7. Do you know the ________ (主题) of this song? 8. We all enjoy the ________ (美；美丽) of nature in the music. 9. I'm trying to remember the ________ (歌词) of this new song. 10. The ________ (茉莉花) is a very famous Chinese folk song. 11. He is a big fan of ________ (摇滚) music. 12. ________ (流行音乐) is very popular among young people. 13. Do you know the ________ (题目) of this piece of music? 14. The ________ (流行度) of this singer is increasing. 15. Many ________ (不出名的) singers are waiting for a chance to show themselves. 16. That ________ (众所周知的) singer will come to our city for a concert. 17. The ________ (最知名的) song of this album is very touching. 18. The ________ (旋律) of this song is easy to remember. 19. I have a ________ (偏爱；偏好) for soft music. 20. The ________ (合唱队) sang very well in the performance. 二、根据句意及首字母提示填空（每小题1分，共20分） 1. My uncle is a m______. He plays the piano very well. 2. I often use my p______ to listen to English while walking. 3. There are a lot of interesting v______ about music on the website. 4. You can d______ this app from the Internet. 5. F______ music usually has strong rhythms. 6. C______ music like Beethoven's always makes me feel peaceful. 7. What's the t______ of this poem? It can be made into a song. 8. The b______ of the sunset inspired the composer. 9. I can't remember all the l______ of this song. 10. J______ is a sweet - smelling flower and there's a song about it. 11. Many young people like r______ music because it's exciting. 12. P______ music often has simple melodies and is easy to sing along with. 13. The t______ of this music piece is “Hope”. 14. The p______ of this kind of music is growing among the old people. 15. Some u______ bands give great performances in small clubs. 16. The w______ - known singer held a successful concert last week. 17. The b______ - known song of the band is always the last one in their concerts. 18. The m______ of this song is really beautiful. 19. I have a p______ for country music. 20. The c______ sang in perfect harmony. 三、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分） 1. My brother is good at playing ______ piano. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. I like listening to music ______ it can make me relaxed. A. because B. so C. but D. or 3. There are ______ music videos on the Internet. A. a little B. a few C. much D. a lot 4. Can you help me ______ this song from the Internet? A. downloads B. download C. downloading D. downloaded 5. Folk music is ______ than pop music in some ways. A. traditional B. more traditional C. most traditional D. the most traditional 6. The ______ of the song is very moving. A. theme B. topics C. subjects D. ideas 7. She has a beautiful ______. She can sing very well. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout 8. He is a ______ singer. Many people know him. A. well - known B. unknown C. new D. old 9. I prefer ______ music to rock music. A. classical B. class C. classic D. classes 10. ______ he is young, ______ he knows a lot about music. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /; but D. But; although 11. The ______ of the music makes me want to dance. A. rhythm B. rhyme C. beat D. sound 12. You should ______ your voice when you sing. A. raise B. rise C. raises D. rises 13. We should listen to music ______ when we are studying. A. quietly B. quiet C. loudly D. loud 14. The ______ of the singer is increasing because of his new song. A. popular B. popularity C. popularize D. popularly 15. I'm going to the concert. ______? A. What about you B. How are you C. How old are you D. What are you 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） Music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different 1. p______ for music. Some like 2. c______ music because it makes them feel peaceful. Others are crazy about 3. f______ music as it has strong rhythms. A good song usually has a beautiful 4. m______ and meaningful 5. l______. The 6. t______ of the song can also attract people. Some songs are about love, while others are about nature or dreams. Many 7. w______ - known musicians create wonderful music. Their music is 8. w______ loved by people all over the world. When we listen to music, we can 9. r______ and gain 10. c______. Music can also inspire us and give us courage. 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Music is everywhere. It can make us happy, sad, excited or relaxed. Different kinds of music have different 1. ______. Classical music is often seen as very 2. ______. It has a long history and is full of great works. Composers like Mozart and Beethoven created many wonderful pieces of classical music. When we listen to classical music, we can feel a sense of peace and 3. ______. Folk music is quite different. It comes from the 4. ______ people. It often tells stories about their lives, traditions and cultures. Folk music has strong rhythms and is usually very 5. ______. Pop music is very popular among young people. It has simple melodies and is easy to sing along with. Many pop songs are about love and friendship. They can make us 6. ______ and dance. Rock music is full of energy. It has strong beats and loud sounds. Rock music can make us feel 7. ______ and excited. But some people think it's too noisy. No matter what kind of music we like, music is a great way to 8. ______ our feelings. It can also bring people together. When we listen to music with others, we can share our 9. ______ and experiences. So, let's enjoy music and let it 10. ______ our lives more colorful. 1. A. ways B. effects C. forms D. styles 2. A. modern B. old - fashioned C. new D. popular 3. A. beauty B. noise C. trouble D. problem 4. A. rich B. poor C. common D. special 5. A. boring B. interesting C. quiet D. slow 6. A. cry B. laugh C. sing D. sleep 7. A. tired B. bored C. energetic D. lazy 8. A. express B. hide C. forget D. remember 9. A. books B. food C. clothes D. feelings 10. A. make B. take C. give D. bring 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$