M4U10 My garden（课时练）-四年级英语下学期同步备课系列（牛津上海版三起）

M4U10 My garden（课时练） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 基础练 Review 一、选择题。 ( )1．Please ______ many plants to make our garden beautiful. A．grow B．growing C．grows ( )2．My ______ are big and tall. A．plant B．a plant C．plants ( )3．Sam _______ a new garden. A．has B．have C．having ( )4．I water_______ every day.   A．them B．they C．their ( )5．They have small _______. A．leafs B．leaves C．leafves ( )6．Some ______are red. A．flower B．floweres C．flowers ( )7．This is _______ seed. A．an B．a C．some ( )8．Look at ______. A．us B．we C．our ( )9．–Whose skateboard is this? –It’s_______skateboard. A．our B．he C．we ( )10．My father_______a driver. He ______a car. A．has…is B．is…has C．is…is 二、单词题。 根据首字母及提示填上合适的单词。 They are (1) s . They are small and brown. When it’s rainy, they are (2) h （高兴的）. When it’s sunny, they feel (3) w . The seeds grow and grow. They have small (4) l now. They are beautiful (5) s . 能力练 Unit 三、填空题。 (A)所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Jane (have) a garden. There are some (flower) in it. 2. My (plant) are tall and big. I like (water) them every day. 3. We are (seed). Look at (we). We grow and grow. 4. There (be) some small (leaf) on our heads. (B)选择恰当的单词补全句子，注意大小写。（可重复使用） them   singing    plants    leaves   reading    some 1．There are many here. 2．Look at my lilies（百合花）. I like very much. 3．I like this plant. It has long green . 4．The trees have many flowers. are blue. are purple. 5．I like and in my bedroom. (C)根据图片提示补全对话或句子。 1． —Look at this . —Wow, its are big. 2．I like these l . They are green and nice. 3．We are two . We are small and . 4．Look at the plant. It some long . 5．I have a . There are many beautiful flowers in it. 四、句型转换。 1. They have a small garden. （对划线部分提问） do they ? 2. There are some flowers in the bottle. （改为否定句） There flowers in the bottle. 3. There is a leaf on the ground. （改为复数句） There many on the ground. 4. Steve waters the plants every day. （改为一般疑问句） Steve the plants every day? 5. Does the plant have many roots? （根据实际情况回答） 五、匹配题。 看图，读一读，给图片选择相应的句子。 A．We grow and grow. We have big leaves. B．Look at us! There are two small leaves on our heads. C．We are seeds. We are small and brown. D．Now we have yellow flowers. 1． ( ) 2． ( ) 3． ( ) 4． ( ) 六、补全对话/短文。 (A)选词补全植物生长流程，请将字母序号填写在对应横线上。 Hello! I am a little 1. .                    I need the sunlight and the 2. . I am small and white.                              Wow! I am so happy now! Finally, there is a beautiful 3.             I 4. . Look at me, I am tall and on my head. Yes, I am a sunflower!                I have two big 5. now. A．leaves B．rain water C．seed D．grow and grow E．flower (B)选择句子，完成对话，将编号写在相应的横线上。 A: 1. B: Yes, I have a small garden. A: 2. B: Yes, I have many seeds and plants. A: 3. B: Yes, they are big and green. A: 4. B: No. They only（仅） have big leaves. They don’t have any flowers. A: 5. B: Because I like plants with green leaves. I don’t like plants with flowers. A．Do you have any seeds? B．Do the plants have many leaves? C．Why（为什么）? D．Do you have a garden? E．Do the plants have any flowers? 拓展练Goal 七、阅读理解。 (A)根据短文内容，判断正确“T”还是错误“F”。 Sarah has a big garden. It’s clean and beautiful. There are many colourful flowers in her garden. Some flowers are red and yellow. Some flowers are green and purple. She likes red and yellow flowers best. The flowers are tall and big. They look like tall trees. Sarah waters them every day. She often cleans her garden. Her friends often come to see her flowers. They help her clean the garden. They play games in the garden. They are happy. ( )1．Sarah has a big garden. ( )2．Sarah’s garden is dirty. ( )3．Sarah likes green flowers best. ( )4．Sarah waters her flowers once a week. ( )5．Sarah and her friends are happy. (B)阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and people can not make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and animals. People get their food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and people need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us. There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non- flowering plants around you. If you look carefully at the plants around us, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth. ( )1．What is the most important（最重要的）for the plants? A．Man. B．Animals. C．Air, water and sunlight. ( )2．We need many plants around us because _______. A．plants are green B．plants grow easily C．we need plants in order to live. ( )3．Most of the plants are _______. A．green B．black C．yellow ( )4．The underline word “non-flowering” means（意思是）_______ in Chinese. A．不结果的 B．不开花的 C．不发芽的 ( )5．The best title is _______. A．Plants around us B．Food from plant C．Plants and animals 参考答案 一、 1．A 【详解】句意：请栽种许多植物让我们的花园变漂亮。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词或动名词，C是动词的第三人称单数。该句是祈使句，please后用动词原形，故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：我的_____又大又高。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A植物，单数；B一棵植物；C植物，复数。be动词是are，故主语应是复数，故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：萨姆有一个新花园。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的第三人称单数；B动词原形；C动名词，Sam是第三人称单数，其后动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选A。 4．A 【详解】I water them every day. 我每天给它们浇水。 5．B 【详解】They have small leaves. 它们有小叶子。 6．C 【详解】Some flowers are red. 一些花是红色的。 some修饰名词复数形式，只有flowers书写正确。 7．B 【详解】This is a seed. 这是一粒种子。 一粒种子，应该是：a seed。故选B。 8．A 【详解】Look at us. 看我们。 9． A 【详解】skateboard 是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰。A 选项 “our”（我们的）是形容词性物主代词；B 选项 “he”（他）是主格；C 选项 “we”（我们）是主格。所以选 A。 10． B 【详解】第一空表示 “我爸爸是一名司机”，用 “is” 表示 “是” ；第二空表示 “他有一辆车” ，用 “has” 表示 “有” 。A 选项顺序错误；C 选项 “is...is” 不符合语义。所以选 B。 2、 1. seeds 2.happy 3.warm 4.leaves 5.sunflowers 1.答案：seeds 解析：根据图片及首字母 “s”，且后文提到 “They are small and brown.” ，可知是 “seeds”（种子） 。 2.答案：happy 解析：根据中文提示 “高兴的” 及首字母 “h” ，可知是 “happy” 。 3.答案：warm 解析：根据图片（太阳）及首字母 “w” ，这里表示天气晴朗时种子感觉 “温暖” ，是 “warm” 。 4.答案：leaves 解析：根据图片（叶子）及首字母 “l” ，这里表示种子长出了小 “叶子” ，“leaf” 的复数形式是 “leaves” 。 5.答案：sunflowers 解析：根据图片（花朵）及首字母 “s” ，这里表示它们是漂亮的 “花朵” ，是 “sunflowers” 。 三、 (A)1. has; flowers 2. plants; watering 3. seeds; us 4. are; leaves (B)1.plants/leaves 2.them 3.leaves 4.Some; Some 5.singing; reading 【解析】1．句意：这里有很多植物/叶子。many修饰可数名词复数，plants植物，leaves叶子，都是可数名词复数，符合句意，故答案为plants/leaves。 2．句意：看我的百合花。我非常喜欢它们。指代前面的百合花用them它们，故答案为them。 3．句意：我喜欢这颗植物。它有长长的绿叶。leaves叶子，符合题意，故答案为leaves。 4．句意：树有很多花。一些是蓝色的，一些是紫色的。两个空都填不定代词some一些，指代前面的花，故答案为Some，Some。 5．句意：我喜欢在我的卧室里唱歌和阅读。singing唱歌，reading阅读，符合句意，故答案为singing，reading。 (C) 1．Plant; leaves 【详解】句意：—看这棵植物。—哇，它的叶子很大。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是一棵植物，有大叶子，植物plant，前面有this修饰，用单数，由图片可知叶子很大，叶子leaf，由are可知leaf用复数leaves，故答案为plant，leaves。 2．leaves 【详解】句意：我喜欢这些叶子。它们是绿色的和好的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为leaf叶子，前面有these修饰，leaf用复数leaves，故答案为leaves。 3．seeds; big 【详解】句意：我们是两个_________。我们是小的和_________。本题考查名词复数形式及形容词的用法，图片上是两个种子，种子是名词seed，two后面跟可数名词复数形式，seed的复数是seeds；由图片可知两个种子一个小，一个大，大的是形容词big，故答案为seeds；big。 4．has; leaves 【详解】句意：看那植物。它_______一些长_______。本题考查动词的形式及名词复数形式，由图片可知它有长长的叶子，有have，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，叶子leaf，some后面可数名词要用复数形式，leaf的复数形式是leaves，故答案为has；leaves。 5．garden 【详解】句意：我有一个花园。里面有很多漂亮的花。图片是花园garden，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为garden。 四、1. What; have 2. aren’t; any 3. are; leaves 4. Does; water 5. Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t. 五、1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【解析】1．图片是种子，选项C“我们是种子。我们是棕色的小个子。”与图片匹配，故选C。 2．图片是种子长出小叶子，选项B“看看我们！我们头上有两片小叶子。”与图片匹配，故选B。 3．图片是叶子逐渐长大，选项A“我们不断成长。我们有大叶子。”与图片匹配，故选A。 4．图片是植物开花了，选项D“现在我们有黄色的花。”与图片匹配，故选D。 六、(A)1．C 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文讲了植物的生长流程。 1．句意：我是一颗小种子。图中是种子，seed种子，故选C。 2．句意：我需要阳光和雨水。根据图片可知需要阳光和雨水，rain water雨水，故选B。 3．句意：最后，我的头上有一朵漂亮的花。根据图片可知有一朵花，flower花，故选E。 4．句意：我长啊长。grow and grow长啊长，符合句意，故选D。 5．句意：我有两片大叶子。根据图片可知有大叶子，leaves叶子，故选A。 (B)1．D 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文讨论了植物。 1．下句说：是的，我有一个小花园。可知这句是一般疑问句，问有花园吗，选项D“你有一个花园吗？”符合语境，故选D。 2．下句说：是的，我有很多种子和植物。可知这句是一般疑问句，与种子或植物有关，选项A“你有种子吗？”符合语境，故选A。 3．下句说：是的，它们是大的、绿色的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项B“植物有很多叶子吗？”符合语境，故选B。 4．下文说：不。它们只有大叶子。可知这句是一般疑问句，问植物有某物吗，选项E“植物有花吗？”符合语境，故选E。 5．下句说：因为我喜欢有绿色叶子的植物。可知这句问原因，选项C“为什么？”符合语境，故选C。 七、(A)1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T 【解析】1．萨拉有一个大花园。这句话是正确的。 2．萨拉的花园很脏。这句话是错误的。 3．萨拉最喜欢绿色的花。这句话错误。 4．萨拉一个星期给花浇一次水。这句话错误。 5．萨拉和她的朋友很开心。这句话正确。 【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累，还要学会一些阅读技巧。 (B)1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲了植物。 1．句意：对植物来说，什么最重要？A人。B动物。C空气，水和阳光。根据“Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.”，可知对植物来说，空气，水和阳光是最重要的，故选C。 2．句意：我们周围需要很多植物，因为________。A植物是绿色的，B植物很容易生长，C我们需要植物才能生存，根据“So animals and people need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.”，可知因为我们需要植物才能生存，故选C。 3．句意：大多数植物是_______。A绿色的，B黑色的，C黄色的，根据“Most of them are green.”，可知大多数植物是绿色的，故选A。 4．句意：画线单词“non-flowering”的中文意思是_______。根据短文语境可知non-flowering的意思是不开花的，故选B。 5．句意：最好的标题是________。A我们周围的植物，B食物来自植物，C植物和动物，根据全文，故选A。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$