精品解析：重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月第一次月考英语试卷

2025年重庆一中初2027届初一下期阶段性消化作业英语试卷 （全卷共十个大题。满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（共95分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Tennis. B. Hot pot. C. The tiger. 2. A. Africa. B. China. C. Australia. 3. A. No, you don’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, you can’t. 4. A. Hers. B. She is. C. She does. 5. A. Thanks. B. Yes, please. C. Noodles, please. 6 A. Sorry, Mr Zhang. B. You’re right. C. I’m OK, thanks. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. B. C. 8. A. /’meɪbi/. B. /’ menju:/. C. /’nʌmbə(r)/. 9. A. Nancy. B. Jack. C. Tom. 10. A. Mutton. B. Chicken. C. Beef. 11. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. Why does Alex fight with Peter? A. Because Peter looks at him. B. Because Peter takes away his book. C. Because Peter says bad words to him. 14. What can Alex do according to Ms. Wang? A. He can tell it to parents. B. He can talk to the doctor. C. He can ask the teacher for help. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. Whose birthday is it? A. Frank’s. B. Frank’s mother’s. C. Frank’s father’s. 16. Where will they go for dinner? A. To a Thai restaurant. B. To KFC restaurant. C. To a pizza restaurant. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Why does mom make rules for the boy? A. To help him study. B. To stop him having fun. C. To help him grow up healthily. 18. Mom gets angry because ________. A. the boy is bad B. she’s tired C. the boy breaks many rules 19. How does mom feel about the boy’s growing up? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. She’s not sure. 20. What does mom want the boy to remember? A. He must follow the rules. B. He should be a good boy. C. Her love will never change. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在1-4题的空格处填入最恰当的词或词块（每个空不超过3个词）。 下周该轮到你做英语课前演讲了，苦苦思索演讲主题的你，听到一档英语节目的主播正在介绍中国自古以来就有的春季健康保养秘诀。你决定完成以下笔记，并依此制作PPT，为下周的演讲做准备。 Spring Secrets from Old China ·eat green vegetables ·don’t eat 1 Healthy food helps the body get ready for spring. ·fly kites to get the “yang, 2 ” ·ride bikes with family Outdoor activities make us stronger and happier ·go to bed early ·get up early 3 fits spring’s growing power My own idea: To enjoy 4 , we should follow these old spring tips. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Hi, everyone! My name’s Joy, a guide dog. Now I am in a dog school. I’d like to tell you more about my school life. I love my school, because the teachers ____1____ kind and they teach me a lot of skills (技能). They are useful for my future work. First, I learn some easy words like “sit“ and “come”. They can help ____2____ understand my owner’s orders. Second, I also practise ____3____ the road safely, so I can know when to stop at the traffic lights. Then, I learn to ____4____ some small things with my mouth too. Although learning different tricks is not that ____5____, I would keep learning to become better. I also make some good ____6____ here. We often play with one another and have fun. Every dog in my class ____7____ the school life. After six months’ learning, all my classmates will meet our new owners, ____8____ we have to leave this school at that time. I hope my new owner will like me and even say, “What ____9____ amazing guide dog!” I would be so excited. In my eyes, the guide dog school is important because it helps people and guide dogs to work ____10____ a team in daily life. 1. A. are B. is C. am 2. A. I B. my C. me 3. A. crossing B. to cross C. cross 4. A. take B. bring C. carry 5. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax 6. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 7. A. loves B. love C. loved 8. A. so B. but C. however 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. for B. with C. as III.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 I’m a middle school student, but I used to be (曾经是) very shy. I always feel hard and ____11____ when trying sports. However, things become easy after my friend John teaches me to play basketball. At first, I’m not good ____12____ it. I can’t even put the ball into the basket. But John encourages me ____13____ trying. For this, he puts his favourite basketball shirt on my desk ____14____ after everyone leaves. But I can still find that it’s John’s, because ____15____ has the lucky number “23” on it. Every weekend, he helps me with basketball. A few weeks after that, I really make ____16____. I can even join in a basketball match at school. When I am on the field, I hear my friends shouting, “Just do it!” Their warm words make me ____17____ of courage (勇气). With their encouragement, I try my best. During the match, I don’t ____18____ mistakes — I just enjoy the excitement of exercising. We don’t win the game, ____19____ we work together to go for our goal. Just like a ball needs air to jump, we need courage to grow. Basketball isn’t just a sport now. It teaches me ____20____ courage really means. It isn’t about being perfect, but it’s about trying even with scare in your heart. 11. A. surprised B. scared C. interested D. excited 12. A. at B. for C. with D. to 13. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keep 14. A. happily B. sadly C. loudly D. quietly 15. A. his B. her C. she D. him 16. A. mistakes B. progress C. practice D. noise 17. A. filled B. empty C. full D. crowded 18. A. look at B. look after C. care about D. care for 19. A. so B. but C. and D. because 20. A. what B. how C. when D. why IV.阅读理解。（45-47小题，每小题1分，48-63小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Qingming Festival also called Tomb-sweeping Day, is an important traditional Chinese festival. On that day, people enjoy making and eating Qingtuan. Here is the recipe (食谱). Things you need: glutinous rice flour (糯米粉), water, fresh mugwort (艾蒿), and red bean paste (红豆沙). Steps: ___21___ ·Boil mugwort leaves and make them into green juice. ·Mix the juice with flour and knead (揉捏) it into soft and smooth dough. ___22___ ·Cut the dough into small balls and make each ball flat (扁平的). ___23___ ·Put the red bean paste on the flattened dough. Roll the dough into balls again and steam them in a steamer for 15 minutes. Enjoy! A. B. C. D. B There is a show next week, so Mary’s group are learning how to write a play (剧本). Please help them finish PART 2 after reading PART 1. PART 1 context (情境) where when (DAY/NIGHT) SCENE 1. CLASSROOM. NIGHT. It’s self-study time. The class teacher, Ms. Zhang is absent from the classroom. However, with the help of class monitor (班长), Lilly, most of the classmates study quietly. But Tom still talks in a low voice. She looks at Tom and holds a pen in her hand with no smile on her face. He smiles to Lilly and then opens his book and starts to learn. PART 2 SCENE 1. ① . ② . Mary walks in the street and feels hungry, so she wants to find something to eat. WAITER (to Mary) Good morning! What would you like to order? ③ MARY What’s today’s special? She looks at the menu. WAITER The specials are on the board and Tuesday’s lunch special is fish soup. He points to the wall. MARY Well, I’d like to try it. And a cup of tea, please. I always order it. 24. How many speakers are there in Part 1? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 25. What can be put in ① and ②? A. RESTAURANT; DAY. B. COFFEE SHOP; DAY. C. RESTAURANT; NIGHT. D. COFFEE SHOP; NIGHT. 26. What can be put in ③? A. What a cool boy! B. She starts to cry sadly. C. She sits down and starts to eat. D. He opens the menu and gives it to Mary. 27. What can we know from Part 2? A. Mary doesn’t feel hungry. B. Friday’s lunch special is fish soup. C. Mary may like tea very much. D. There are two waiters in the house. C In the Land of the Dead (亡灵之城), Miguel hurries in the noisy and colorful streets. Everywhere he looks, there are skeletons (骨架). Miguel just wants to find his great-great-grandfather to get a good wish to achieve his music dream. God knows how much he loves playing the guitar. But his family doesn’t support him. So here he comes, looking for his dead great-great-grandfather. On the road, Miguel notices something unusual. Some skeletons look transparent (透明的). He hears a skeleton saying sadly, “My family in the living world don’t remember me at all. Soon, I may just disappear (消失).” Miguel looks at the transparent skeletons, and he wants to know what happens. Then, a man called Hector, a friendly skeleton sees the confusion on Miguel’s face and tells him, “In the Land of the Dead, when the last person in the real world forgets about a dead person, that spirit will disappear forever. Memories are our life here.” At that time, Miguel understands how important family memories (记忆) are. Miguel starts to think about his own family. He knows he loves music, but he also knows how much his family means to him. He wants to listen to the family stories from his family members. —Selected from Coco (选编自《寻梦环游记》) 28. Why does Miguel want to find his great-great-grandfather? A. To get him back home. B. To play the guitar with him. C. To help him live happily. D. To get a good wish for his music dream. 29. What will happen to a spirit when the last person in the real world forgets about it? A. It will get a new body. B. It will become more colorful. C. It will disappear forever. D. It will come back to the real world. 30. What does the underlined word “confusion” mean? A. 困惑 B. 难过 C. 焦急 D. 害怕 31. Where may Miguel go after the journey of the Land of the Dead? A. To a music school. B. To the spirit world. C. To Hector’s home. D. To his own home. D This is our first English lesson in my new school. Sunlight shines through the windows when our English teacher Ms. Li writes the saying “Learning without thinking is of no use. —Mencius (孟子)” on the blackboard. “Please write this sentence down. It’s useful for your junior high school days.” she says with a warm smile. My pencil scratches (匆匆地写) quickly at first, and then I freeze (愣住). Wait—Mencius? No, this should be Confucius! My heart beats. Around me, all of my classmates keep writing. Should I speak up? What if the teacher gets angry on our first day? I think to myself. “Why don’t you write, Wang Han?” Ms. Li asks me. I look up, meeting her encouraging eyes. My hands sweat (流汗) but I remember Grandpa’s advice, “Truth (真相) shines brighter than fear.” So I tell myself that I know the saying a lot and I need to say something about it. Then ________. “Ms. Li, there’s a mistake. The writer is Confucius, not Mencius.” The classroom becomes quiet at once. Everyone looks at me. However, Ms. Li starts to smile. “How careful a learner you are! In fact, this is your first test. In junior high school, I want you all to be brave (勇敢的) thinkers, not just followers.” She adds Confucius’ name next to Mencius’. “Now, who can tell me why this saying is important for English learning?” 32. In Paragraph 1, what does the word “useful” describe (描述)? A. The saying. B. The blackboard. C. The new school. D. The English lesson. 33. Which sentence (句子) can be put in the ________? A. I go to the classroom. B. I do my homework for a while. C. I talk to my classmate. D. I put up my hand and stand up. 34. From the passage (文章), we know ①,②,③ are ________. (根据以下思维导图，完成本小题。) A. ①Ms. Li ②surprise ③easy B. ①Ms. Li ②mistake ③important C. ①Mencius ②mistake ③important D. ①Confucius ②surprise ③easy 35. According to the teacher, which of the following shows us a brave thinker? A. A brave thinker takes others’ advice. B. A brave thinker always says no to others. C. A brave thinker never listens to others’ ideas. D. A brave thinker isn’t afraid of having different ideas. E ①The skin is a very important part of our body. There are three layers (层) of the skin and they play key roles in keeping us healthy. If our skin gets burned (烧伤), it can be very serious. So, it is necessary for all of us to know about burns, what we should do and shouldn’t do. ②Do you think that only hot water can burn you? In fact, you can get burned by a lot of things in our daily life, such as a big fire in the fireplace, the bright and burning sun on a summer day, steam (水蒸气) from hot showers and some chemicals. So, be careful and keep away from them. ③We must also know that there are three kinds of burns. The first-degree burns affect (影响) only the first layer of the skin. It’s not too bad and you’ll feel better in one or two days. The second-degree burns affect both the first and the second layer. The third-degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and it always brings serious problems. ④Once you know about burns, it’s time for you to keep in mind how to treat burns in right ways. First of all, take off clothes carefully. Then, cool burns quickly under running water until you feel better. Next, dry the burned place gently and cover it with a dry and clean bandage (绷带). You can take medicine if necessary. ⑤Besides (除……之外) the things you should do, it’s even more important to know something you mustn’t do. For one thing, you can’t use oil, eggs or ice on the burns. For another, don’t pop blisters (水泡) with sharp things like knives or needles. 36. According to the second paragraph, ________ CAN’T burn you. A. hot water B. a big fire C. the sun in winter D. steam from hot showers 37 Which is the correct order of treating burns? a. Dry the burned place gently. b. Take off clothes carefully. c. Cover the burned place with a dry and clean bandage. d. Cool burns under running water. A. b-a-d-c B. b-d-a-c C. d-b-a-c D. d-a-b-c 38. After getting burned, which of the following mustn’t you do? A. B. C. D. 39. Which best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 Hello, Xiao Ne. Long time no see. How is it going there in your new school? Not bad. I like my new school life in Chongqing. ___40___ I usually go to school at half past seven in the morning. How far is it from your home to school? ___41___ So I often walk to school. Are there any school rules? ___42___ And I think these school rules are very boring. But they can really help us. ___43___ Yes, I do. I often play basketball with my good friend, Leo, after class. Oh, I know him. He is my neighbor. ___44___ Yeah. That’s why he’s one of my best friends. A. Yeah, that’s for sure! B. It’s just two kilometers. C. He seldom plays soccer. D. Do you have any good friends at school? E. When do you usually go to school? F. He is polite and friendly to others. G. Well, what do you usually do after class? 第II卷（共55分） VI.任务型阅读。（1-2小题，每小题2分，3-4小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读并回答问题。 In spring, if you go to a park in China, you can see many kids having the activity—flying kites. But do you know that kites are not just toys? In Chinese history, people use kites in many ways. First they can help win the war (战争). General Han Xin flies huge kites with a big sound over enemy camps (敌营) at night. The scary sound makes the enemy feel worried! So they win the battle with the help of kites. Second, they can “take away bad luck”. People write bad things on kites, cut the strings (细线), and let the kites fly away, which means the bad luck also goes away. But be careful—if you pick up this kite, you may get bad luck too. Chinese scientists also use kites to learn about wind and guess the weather. If the kites shake hard in the wind, the bad weather may come soon. Then, scientists find out more interesting things about nature. So kites can help with the nature study. Even though kites look just like toys for fun, they are useful in many ways. They teach us to think creatively (有创造性地) and never stop exploring. Simple things can also change the world. 45. Does Picture A out Picture B mean “take away bad luck”? _______________________________________ 46. What do Chinese scientists use kites to do? ______________________________________ 47. According to this passage, why are kites useful in Chinese history? ______________________________________ 48. Which useful way about kites do you like best? And why? (more than 20 words) I like the way to ________, because __________________ VII.正确形式填空。（每空1分，共5分） 根据所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空。 49. I don’t like the ________ /’ɔ: fl/ weather here. Let’s go to Kunming. 50. Jiaozi ________ (success) in making the most popular animation (动漫) in China. 51. The morning is a good time for us to focus on ________ (learn). 52. Our team is very cool, and so are ________ (they). 53. Which is your c________ for today’s meal, Mapo tofu or Gongpao chicken? VIII.按要求完成句子。（78-81小题每空1分，82小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 54. I’d like some orange juice. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ some orange juice? 55. My mother cooks for me once or twice a week.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does your mother cook for you? 56. Let’s order beef and tomato noodles. (改为同义句) Let’s order noodles with ________ and ________. 57. 胜归仁德之师，非惟甲兵之强也。 Success ________ ________ the kind and fair team, not just the strongest army. 58. goal, to, work, every day, My, is, out (.) (连词成句) _________________________________________________________. IX.读写结合。（每空2分，共10分） 腾飞打算暑假和好友Peter去哈尔滨旅游，于是他向DeepSeek寻求了一份攻略。请你根据对话框内容，用自己的语言概括并补全腾飞写给Peter的旅行攻略小结，在空格处填入恰当的短语或句子。 Hi, DeepSeek. My friend and I want to take a trip to Harbin this summer. Could you please tell me something about Harbin? Harbin, in the north of China, is a wonderful place to visit in summer. There are many amazing places to visit. For teenagers, you must fall in love with Harbin Polarland (极地馆). Animals are cute there. Penguins walk slowly on the ice, looking so funny. You can also see big, white polar bears. They may play with each other or take a nap. It’s a nice place to learn about them. You can also enjoy delicious food there. Harbin red sausage is a must-try. It’s made of pork and it’s dark red. You can eat it alone or put it in sandwiches. Guobaorou is also a pork dish in Harbin. It’s crispy outside and tender inside (外酥里嫩), and it tastes both sweet and sour, making your mouth water. What’s more, Harbin has cool activities too. When summer arrives, this city comes alive (有活力的) with music. There are street music shows where local (当地的) bands perform. There’s another long-running activity—Harbin Summer Music Concert brings musicians from all over the world, so all kinds of music “come together” too. I’m sure Harbin will bring you a good time! After reading what Deepseek introduces about Harbin, Teng Fei writes a travelling plan to Peter. Dear Peter, To make full preparation for our trip to Harbin this summer holiday, I ask DeepSeek to make a travelling plan for us about the place to visit, ___59___ and the activities to have. First, we can visit Harbin Polarland to see many ___60___, such as penguins and polar bears. We can find how they walk and play with each other. After that, we can taste lots of local food. I know that you are a meat lover, so I choose Harbin red sausage and Guobaorou as (因为) both of them are ___61___ and they are really delicious. I think you may fall in love with them. Finally, we can join in two music activities in Harbin. We can listen to the local bands in street music shows. Also, ___62___, because musicians around the world will come to Harbin to join in the Harbin Summer Music Concert. I believe that we will ___63___ in Harbin. Yours, Teng Fei X.书面表达。（20分） 64. 学校英文报刊公众号正在举办“Healthy Life Week”帖子征集活动，请你以“How I Keep Healthy”为题，从健康饮食（Healthy Eating）、体育锻炼（Exercise）、心理健康（Mental Health）三个方面，写一篇英语短文投稿分享你的健康生活经验。 要求： 1.80-120词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不出现自己的真实姓名与所在学校名称。 参考信息： How I Keep Healthy Health is important for us middle school students. To keep healthy, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年重庆一中初2027届初一下期阶段性消化作业英语试卷 （全卷共十个大题。满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（共95分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Tennis. B. Hot pot. C. The tiger. 2. A. Africa. B. China. C. Australia. 3. A. No, you don’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, you can’t. 4. A. Hers. B. She is. C. She does. 5. A. Thanks. B. Yes, please. C. Noodles, please. 6 A. Sorry, Mr Zhang. B. You’re right. C. I’m OK, thanks. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. B. C. 8. A. /’meɪbi/. B. /’ menju:/. C. /’nʌmbə(r)/. 9. A. Nancy. B. Jack. C. Tom. 10. A. Mutton. B. Chicken. C. Beef. 11. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. Why does Alex fight with Peter? A. Because Peter looks at him. B. Because Peter takes away his book. C. Because Peter says bad words to him. 14. What can Alex do according to Ms. Wang? A. He can tell it to parents. B. He can talk to the doctor. C. He can ask the teacher for help. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. Whose birthday is it? A. Frank’s. B. Frank’s mother’s. C. Frank’s father’s. 16. Where will they go for dinner? A. To a Thai restaurant. B. To KFC restaurant. C. To a pizza restaurant. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Why does mom make rules for the boy? A. To help him study. B. To stop him having fun. C. To help him grow up healthily. 18. Mom gets angry because ________. A. the boy is bad B. she’s tired C. the boy breaks many rules 19. How does mom feel about the boy’s growing up? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. She’s not sure. 20. What does mom want the boy to remember? A. He must follow the rules. B. He should be a good boy. C. Her love will never change. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在1-4题的空格处填入最恰当的词或词块（每个空不超过3个词）。 下周该轮到你做英语课前演讲了，苦苦思索演讲主题的你，听到一档英语节目的主播正在介绍中国自古以来就有的春季健康保养秘诀。你决定完成以下笔记，并依此制作PPT，为下周的演讲做准备。 Spring Secrets from Old China ·eat green vegetables ·don’t eat 1 Healthy food helps the body get ready for spring. ·fly kites to get the “yang, 2 ” ·ride bikes with family Outdoor activities make us stronger and happier. ·go to bed early ·get up early 3 fits spring’s growing power. My own idea: To enjoy 4 , we should follow these old spring tips. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Hi, everyone! My name’s Joy, a guide dog. Now I am in a dog school. I’d like to tell you more about my school life. I love my school, because the teachers ____1____ kind and they teach me a lot of skills (技能). They are useful for my future work. First, I learn some easy words like “sit“ and “come”. They can help ____2____ understand my owner’s orders. Second, I also practise ____3____ the road safely, so I can know when to stop at the traffic lights. Then, I learn to ____4____ some small things with my mouth too. Although learning different tricks is not that ____5____, I would keep learning to become better. I also make some good ____6____ here. We often play with one another and have fun. Every dog in my class ____7____ the school life. After six months’ learning, all my classmates will meet our new owners, ____8____ we have to leave this school at that time. I hope my new owner will like me and even say, “What ____9____ amazing guide dog!” I would be so excited. In my eyes, the guide dog school is important because it helps people and guide dogs to work ____10____ a team in daily life. 1. A. are B. is C. am 2. A. I B. my C. me 3. A. crossing B. to cross C. cross 4. A. take B. bring C. carry 5. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax 6. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 7. A. loves B. love C. loved 8. A. so B. but C. however 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. for B. with C. as 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以一只导盲犬的口吻，讲述了自己在学校学了很多东西。 1题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校，因为老师们很善良，他们教我很多技能。 are是，主语为复数或第二人称；is是，主语为第三人称单数；am是，主语为I。句子主语为“the teachers”，所以此处用are，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他们可以帮助我理解主人的命令。 I我；my我的；me我。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格me，作宾语。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：其次，我还练习安全过马路，这样我就知道什么时候在红绿灯前停下来。 crossing越过，动名词或现在分词；to cross越过，动词不定式；cross越过，动词原形。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：然后，我也学会了用嘴拿一些小东西。 take带走；bring带来；carry提，拿。根据“Then, I learn to…some small things with my mouth too.”的语境可知，此处指用嘴提/拿一些小东西，C项符合。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：虽然学习不同的技巧并不轻松，但我会继续学习，变得更好。 relaxed放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relax放松。分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词，作表语，主语为“learning different tricks”，B项符合，指学习不同的技巧并不令人放松。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我在这里也交了一些好朋友。 friend朋友；friends朋友，复数形式；friends’朋友们的，所有格。根据“I also make some good …here.”的语境可知，此处不含所属关系，根据空前的“some”可知，此处用复数形式。make friends“交朋友”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我们班的每只狗都喜欢学校生活。 loves喜欢，三单形式；love喜欢，动词原形；loved喜欢，过去式。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Every dog”，用三单形式。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：经过六个月的学习，我所有的同学都会见到我们的新主人，所以我们必须在那个时候离开这所学校。 so所以；but但是；however然而。根据“After six months’ learning, all my classmates will meet our new owners…we have to leave this school at that time.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，so符合。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：多么了不起的一条导盲犬啊！ a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“What…amazing guide dog!”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：在我看来，导盲犬学校很重要，因为它帮助人们和导盲犬在日常生活中作为一个团队工作。 for为了；with和；as作为。根据“it helps people and guide dogs to work … a team in daily life”的语境可知，此处指帮助人们和导盲犬在日常生活中作为一个团队工作。故选C。 III.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 I’m a middle school student, but I used to be (曾经是) very shy. I always feel hard and ____11____ when trying sports. However, things become easy after my friend John teaches me to play basketball. At first, I’m not good ____12____ it. I can’t even put the ball into the basket. But John encourages me ____13____ trying. For this, he puts his favourite basketball shirt on my desk ____14____ after everyone leaves. But I can still find that it’s John’s, because ____15____ has the lucky number “23” on it. Every weekend, he helps me with basketball. A few weeks after that, I really make ____16____. I can even join in a basketball match at school. When I am on the field, I hear my friends shouting, “Just do it!” Their warm words make me ____17____ of courage (勇气). With their encouragement, I try my best. During the match, I don’t ____18____ mistakes — I just enjoy the excitement of exercising. We don’t win the game, ____19____ we work together to go for our goal. Just like a ball needs air to jump, we need courage to grow. Basketball isn’t just a sport now. It teaches me ____20____ courage really means. It isn’t about being perfect, but it’s about trying even with scare in your heart. 11. A. surprised B. scared C. interested D. excited 12. A. at B. for C. with D. to 13. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keep 14. A. happily B. sadly C. loudly D. quietly 15. A. his B. her C. she D. him 16. A. mistakes B. progress C. practice D. noise 17. A. filled B. empty C. full D. crowded 18 A. look at B. look after C. care about D. care for 19. A. so B. but C. and D. because 20. A. what B. how C. when D. why 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者原本害羞，尝试运动时倍感艰难害怕，在朋友约翰帮助下学习打篮球，约翰不断鼓励作者，作者逐渐取得进步，还参与比赛，从中领悟到勇气的真谛。 【11题详解】 句意：当尝试运动时，我总是感到艰难和害怕的。 surprised惊讶的；scared害怕的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。前文提到作者性格害羞，结合常理，尝试运动时除了觉得艰难，还会心生“害怕”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：起初，我不擅长它（篮球）。 at在……方面；for为了；with和……一起；to向，朝。“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长”。这里考查“be good at”这一固定搭配，需用at。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：但约翰鼓励我去持续尝试。 keep保持，动词原形；keeping保持，动名词或现在分词；keeps保持，动词keep的第三人称单数形式；to keep保持，动词不定式。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。此处需用动词不定式，符合“encourage sb. to do sth.”结构。 故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：为此，在大家离开后，他悄悄地把他最喜欢的篮球衫放在我的课桌上。 happily开心地；sadly悲伤地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地，悄悄地。大家离开后放置东西，应是悄悄进行。 “quietly”符合这种悄悄放置东西的语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：但我仍然能看出它是约翰的，因为他的（衬衫）上面有幸运数字“23”。 his他的（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）；she她（主格）；him他（宾格）。此处需用名词性物主代词指代“他的（衬衫）”。“his”作为名词性物主代词，可指代“他的东西”，符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：几周后，我真的取得了进步。 mistakes错误；progress进步；practice练习；noise噪音。前文提到朋友帮助作者打篮球，这里应是取得“进步”。“make progress”是固定短语，意为“取得进步” ，符合此处语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：当我在球场上时，我听到朋友们大喊：“放手去做吧！”他们温暖的话语让我充满勇气。 filled充满的；empty空的；full满的；crowded拥挤的。“make sb. full of sth.”意为“使某人充满某物”。“full”符合“使我充满勇气”的语境，构成固定搭配。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：在比赛中，我不在乎错误——我只是享受运动带来的兴奋感。 look at看；look after照顾；care about在意；care for照顾，喜欢。这里表达不“在意”错误。“care about”有“在意”之意，符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我们没有赢得比赛，但我们一起努力去实现我们的目标。 so所以；but但是；and和；because因为。前后句存在转折关系。“but”表示转折，符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它教会了我勇气真正意味着什么。 what什么；how怎样；when何时；why为什么。此处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作means的宾语，“what”符合语法和语境。故选A。 IV.阅读理解。（45-47小题，每小题1分，48-63小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-sweeping Day, is an important traditional Chinese festival. On that day, people enjoy making and eating Qingtuan. Here is the recipe (食谱). Things you need: glutinous rice flour (糯米粉), water, fresh mugwort (艾蒿), and red bean paste (红豆沙). Steps: ___21___ ·Boil mugwort leaves and make them into green juice. ·Mix the juice with flour and knead (揉捏) it into soft and smooth dough. ___22___ ·Cut the dough into small balls and make each ball flat (扁平的). ___23___ ·Put the red bean paste on the flattened dough. Roll the dough into balls again and steam them in a steamer for 15 minutes. Enjoy! A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍制作青团的步骤。 【21题详解】 根据“Boil mugwort leaves and make them into green juice.”可知，第一步要把艾叶煮熟，制成青汁。图片C与之相符。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Cut the dough into small balls and make each ball flat (扁平的).”可知，第三步把面团切成小球，把每个小球压平。图片B与之相符。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“Put the red bean paste on the flattened dough.”可知，第四步把红豆沙放在压平的面团上。图片D与之相符。故选D。 B There is a show next week, so Mary’s group are learning how to write a play (剧本). Please help them finish PART 2 after reading PART 1. PART 1 context (情境) where when (DAY/NIGHT) SCENE 1. CLASSROOM. NIGHT. It’s self-study time. The class teacher, Ms. Zhang is absent from the classroom. However, with the help of class monitor (班长), Lilly, most of the classmates study quietly. But Tom still talks in a low voice. She looks at Tom and holds a pen in her hand with no smile on her face. He smiles to Lilly and then opens his book and starts to learn. PART 2 SCENE 1. ① . ② . Mary walks in the street and feels hungry, so she wants to find something to eat. WAITER (to Mary) Good morning! What would you like to order? ③ MARY What’s today’s special? She looks at the menu. WAITER The specials are on the board and Tuesday’s lunch special is fish soup. He points to the wall. MARY Well, I’d like to try it. And a cup of tea, please. I always order it. 24. How many speakers are there in Part 1? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 25. What can be put in ① and ②? A. RESTAURANT; DAY. B. COFFEE SHOP; DAY. C. RESTAURANT; NIGHT. D. COFFEE SHOP; NIGHT. 26. What can be put in ③? A. What a cool boy! B. She starts to cry sadly. C. She sits down and starts to eat. D. He opens the menu and gives it to Mary. 27. What can we know from Part 2? A. Mary doesn’t feel hungry. B. Friday’s lunch special is fish soup. C. Mary may like tea very much. D. There are two waiters in the house. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文包含了戏剧剧本，包含场景说明、角色动作、表情和对话。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She looks at Tom and holds a pen in her hand with no smile on her face. He smiles to Lilly and then opens his book and starts to learn.”可知，对话发生在班长Lilly和Tom之间。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary walks in the street and feels hungry, so she wants to find something to eat.”和“Good morning! What would you like to order?”可知，Mary与WAITER互动是在白天在餐馆。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What’s today’s special? She looks at the menu.”可知，服务员需先提供菜单，Mary才能看菜单。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And a cup of tea, please. I always order it.”可知，她总是点茶，说明对茶的喜爱。故选C。 C In the Land of the Dead (亡灵之城), Miguel hurries in the noisy and colorful streets. Everywhere he looks, there are skeletons (骨架). Miguel just wants to find his great-great-grandfather to get a good wish to achieve his music dream. God knows how much he loves playing the guitar. But his family doesn’t support him. So here he comes, looking for his dead great-great-grandfather. On the road, Miguel notices something unusual. Some skeletons look transparent (透明的). He hears a skeleton saying sadly, “My family in the living world don’t remember me at all. Soon, I may just disappear (消失).” Miguel looks at the transparent skeletons, and he wants to know what happens. Then, a man called Hector, a friendly skeleton sees the confusion on Miguel’s face and tells him, “In the Land of the Dead, when the last person in the real world forgets about a dead person, that spirit will disappear forever. Memories are our life here.” At that time, Miguel understands how important family memories (记忆) are. Miguel starts to think about his own family. He knows he loves music, but he also knows how much his family means to him. He wants to listen to the family stories from his family members. —Selected from Coco (选编自《寻梦环游记》) 28. Why does Miguel want to find his great-great-grandfather? A. To get him back home. B. To play the guitar with him. C. To help him live happily. D. To get a good wish for his music dream. 29. What will happen to a spirit when the last person in the real world forgets about it? A. It will get a new body. B. It will become more colorful. C. It will disappear forever. D. It will come back to the real world. 30. What does the underlined word “confusion” mean? A. 困惑 B. 难过 C. 焦急 D. 害怕 31. Where may Miguel go after the journey of the Land of the Dead? A. To a music school. B. To the spirit world. C. To Hector’s home. D. To his own home. 【答案】28 D 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过米格尔在亡灵之城的经历，强调家族记忆与亲情的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Miguel just wants to find his great-great-grandfather to get a good wish to achieve his music dream”可知，米格尔只是想找到他的曾曾祖父，以获得一个实现音乐梦想的美好祝愿。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when the last person in the real world forgets about a dead person, that spirit will disappear forever”可知，被彻底遗忘的灵魂会彻底消失。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then, a man called Hector, a friendly skeleton sees the confusion on Miguel’s face and tells him, ‘In the Land of the Dead, when the last person in the real world forgets about a dead person, that spirit will disappear forever. Memories are our life here.’ At that time, Miguel understands how important family memories (记忆) are.”可知，Hector主动解释规则，说明米格尔因不理解现象而产生的困惑，所以“confusion” 意为“困惑”。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He wants to listen to the family stories from his family members”可知，他想听家人讲述家族故事，说明他可能会放弃执念，选择回归现实家庭。故选D。 D This is our first English lesson in my new school. Sunlight shines through the windows when our English teacher Ms. Li writes the saying “Learning without thinking is of no use. —Mencius (孟子)” on the blackboard. “Please write this sentence down. It’s useful for your junior high school days.” she says with a warm smile. My pencil scratches (匆匆地写) quickly at first, and then I freeze (愣住). Wait—Mencius? No, this should be Confucius! My heart beats. Around me, all of my classmates keep writing. Should I speak up? What if the teacher gets angry on our first day? I think to myself. “Why don’t you write, Wang Han?” Ms. Li asks me. I look up, meeting her encouraging eyes. My hands sweat (流汗) but I remember Grandpa’s advice, “Truth (真相) shines brighter than fear.” So I tell myself that I know the saying a lot and I need to say something about it. Then ________. “Ms. Li, there’s a mistake. The writer is Confucius, not Mencius.” The classroom becomes quiet at once. Everyone looks at me. However, Ms. Li starts to smile. “How careful a learner you are! In fact, this is your first test. In junior high school, I want you all to be brave (勇敢的) thinkers, not just followers.” She adds Confucius’ name next to Mencius’. “Now, who can tell me why this saying is important for English learning?” 32. In Paragraph 1, what does the word “useful” describe (描述)? A. The saying. B. The blackboard. C. The new school. D. The English lesson. 33. Which sentence (句子) can be put in the ________? A. I go to the classroom. B. I do my homework for a while. C. I talk to my classmate. D. I put up my hand and stand up. 34. From the passage (文章), we know ①,②,③ are ________. (根据以下思维导图，完成本小题。) A. ①Ms. Li ②surprise ③easy B. ①Ms. Li ②mistake ③important C. ①Mencius ②mistake ③important D. ①Confucius ②surprise ③easy 35. According to the teacher, which of the following shows us a brave thinker? A. A brave thinker takes others’ advice. B. A brave thinker always says no to others. C. A brave thinker never listens to others’ ideas. D. A brave thinker isn’t afraid of having different ideas. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者在新学校的第一堂英语课中发生的事情。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词前的“Learning without thinking is of no use. —Mencius (孟子)”以及“Please write this sentence down. It’s useful for your junior high school days.”可知，useful描述的是前文的名言。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“Ms. Li, there’s a mistake. The writer is Confucius, not Mencius.”可推知，作者发现错误后需要举手指出，所以D项符合。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“our English teacher Ms. Li”可知，英语老师是李老师，①Ms. Li；根据“Wait—Mencius? No, this should be Confucius!”可知，作者发现黑板上的错误②mistake，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In junior high school, I want you all to be brave (勇敢的) thinkers, not just followers.”可知，一个勇敢的思想家不怕有不同的想法。故选D。 E ①The skin is a very important part of our body. There are three layers (层) of the skin and they play key roles in keeping us healthy. If our skin gets burned (烧伤), it can be very serious. So, it is necessary for all of us to know about burns, what we should do and shouldn’t do. ②Do you think that only hot water can burn you? In fact, you can get burned by a lot of things in our daily life, such as a big fire in the fireplace, the bright and burning sun on a summer day, steam (水蒸气) from hot showers and some chemicals. So, be careful and keep away from them. ③We must also know that there are three kinds of burns. The first-degree burns affect (影响) only the first layer of the skin. It’s not too bad and you’ll feel better in one or two days. The second-degree burns affect both the first and the second layer. The third-degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and it always brings serious problems. ④Once you know about burns, it’s time for you to keep in mind how to treat burns in right ways. First of all, take off clothes carefully. Then, cool burns quickly under running water until you feel better. Next, dry the burned place gently and cover it with a dry and clean bandage (绷带). You can take medicine if necessary. ⑤Besides (除……之外) the things you should do, it’s even more important to know something you mustn’t do. For one thing, you can’t use oil, eggs or ice on the burns. For another, don’t pop blisters (水泡) with sharp things like knives or needles. 36. According to the second paragraph, ________ CAN’T burn you. A. hot water B. a big fire C. the sun in winter D. steam from hot showers 37. Which is the correct order of treating burns? a. Dry the burned place gently. b. Take off clothes carefully. c. Cover the burned place with a dry and clean bandage. d. Cool burns under running water. A. b-a-d-c B. b-d-a-c C. d-b-a-c D. d-a-b-c 38. After getting burned, which of the following mustn’t you do? A. B. C. D. 39. Which best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍皮肤的结构、烧伤的原因、烧伤的类型以及烧伤的处理方法，向读者传递了关于烧伤的相关知识。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“you can get burned by a lot of things in our daily life, such as a big fire in the fireplace, the bright and burning sun on a summer day, steam from hot showers and some chemicals.”可知，热水、大火、热水淋浴产生的蒸汽都可能导致烧伤，而文中未提及冬天的太阳会烧伤人，且通常冬天太阳并不强烈，不容易造成烧伤。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“First of all, take off clothes carefully. Then, cool burns quickly under running water until you feel better. Next, dry the burned place gently and cover it with a dry and clean bandage.”可知，处理烧伤的正确顺序是：先小心脱掉衣服，然后用流动的水冷却烧伤处，接着轻轻擦干烧伤处，最后用干净干燥的绷带覆盖，即b-d-a-c。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“you can’t use oil, eggs or ice on the burns. For another, don’t pop blisters with sharp things like knives or needles.”可知，不能在烧伤处使用油；而选项A图中显示在烧伤处涂油，是错误的做法。故选A。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段指出皮肤很重要，引出了解烧伤相关知识很有必要这一话题，是总起段落；第②段介绍烧伤的原因，第③段介绍烧伤的种类，这两段都是关于烧伤的基础知识介绍，属于同一层次；第④段介绍处理烧伤的正确方法，第⑤段介绍处理烧伤时不能做的事，这两段是围绕烧伤的处理方法展开的，属于同一层次；因此，文章的结构是①为总述，②③为一层，④⑤为一层，选项B结构图符合题意。故选B。 V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 Hello, Xiao Ne. Long time no see. How is it going there in your new school? Not bad. I like my new school life in Chongqing. ___40___ I usually go to school at half past seven in the morning. How far is it from your home to school? ___41___ So I often walk to school. Are there any school rules? ___42___ And I think these school rules are very boring. But they can really help us. ___43___ Yes, I do. I often play basketball with my good friend, Leo, after class. Oh, I know him. He is my neighbor. ___44___ Yeah. That’s why he’s one of my best friends. A. Yeah, that’s for sure! B. It’s just two kilometers. C. He seldom plays soccer. D. Do you have any good friends at school? E When do you usually go to school? F. He is polite and friendly to others. G. Well, what do you usually do after class? 【答案】40. E 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是哪吒和敖丙两个人围绕校园生活展开的对话。 【40题详解】 根据“I usually go to school at half past seven”可知，此处询问上学时间。选项E“你通常什么时候去上学？”与之相符。故选E。 【41题详解】 根据“How far is it from your home to school?”和“So I often walk to school”可知，此处回答距离且距离不远。选项B“只有两公里。”与之相符。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Are there any school rules?”和“And I think these rules are boring”可知，此处应作出肯定回答。选项A“是的，那是肯定的！”与之相符。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. I play basketball with Leo”可知，此处应用do型一般疑问句询问与朋友相关的事情。选项D“你在学校有好朋友吗？”与之相符。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“That’s why he’s my best friend”可知，此处解释他是我最好朋友的原因。选项F“他对别人很有礼貌，很友好。”与之相符。故选F。 第II卷（共55分） VI.任务型阅读。（1-2小题，每小题2分，3-4小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读并回答问题。 In spring, if you go to a park in China, you can see many kids having the activity—flying kites. But do you know that kites are not just toys? In Chinese history, people use kites in many ways. First, they can help win the war (战争). General Han Xin flies huge kites with a big sound over enemy camps (敌营) at night. The scary sound makes the enemy feel worried! So they win the battle with the help of kites. Second, they can “take away bad luck”. People write bad things on kites, cut the strings (细线), and let the kites fly away, which means the bad luck also goes away. But be careful—if you pick up this kite, you may get bad luck too. Chinese scientists also use kites to learn about wind and guess the weather. If the kites shake hard in the wind, the bad weather may come soon. Then, scientists find out more interesting things about nature. So kites can help with the nature study. Even though kites look just like toys for fun, they are useful in many ways. They teach us to think creatively (有创造性地) and never stop exploring. Simple things can also change the world. 45. Does Picture A out Picture B mean “take away bad luck”? _______________________________________ 46. What do Chinese scientists use kites to do? ______________________________________ 47. According to this passage, why are kites useful in Chinese history? ______________________________________ 48. Which useful way about kites do you like best? And why? (more than 20 words) I like the way to ________, because __________________ 【答案】45. Picture B. 46. They use kites to learn about wind and guess the weather, and find out more interesting things about nature. 47. Because they can help win the war, “take away bad luck” and help with the nature study. 48. ①. help win the war ②. it shows that kites can play an important role in history and change the result of a battle. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了风筝不仅是中国传统玩具，还在军事、文化、科学领域发挥重要作用。 【45题详解】 根据“People write bad things on kites, cut the strings, and let the kites fly away”可知，人们将坏运气写在风筝上并剪断线放飞，剪断线的动作对应带走坏运气，因此Picture B应展示剪断风筝线的场景。故填Picture B. 【46题详解】 根据“Chinese scientists also use kites to learn about wind and guess the weather... scientists find out more interesting things about nature.”可知，科学家用风筝研究风、预测天气，并探索自然现象。故填They use kites to learn about wind and guess the weather, and find out more interesting things about nature. 【47题详解】 根据“First, they can help win the war (战争).”、“So kites can help with the nature study.”和“Second, they can ‘take away bad luck’.”可知，文中分三点说明风筝的用途：战争用途；文化用途；科学用途。故填Because they can help win the war, “take away bad luck” and help with the nature study. 【48题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为help win the war；it shows that kites can play an important role in history and change the result of a battle. VII.正确形式填空。（每空1分，共5分） 根据所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空。 49. I don’t like the ________ /’ɔ: fl/ weather here. Let’s go to Kunming. 【答案】awful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这里的恶劣天气。我们去昆明吧。根据音标提示可知，此处为形容词awful“恶劣的，糟糕的”。故填awful。 50. Jiaozi ________ (success) in making the most popular animation (动漫) in China. 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：饺子成功制作了中国最受欢迎的动画。根据“Jiaozi...in making the most popular animation (动漫) in China.”可知，此处应用谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”；succeeded“成功”，动词succeed的过去式。故填succeeded。 51. The morning is a good time for us to focus on ________ (learn). 【答案】learning 【解析】 【详解】句意：早上是我们集中精力学习的好时间。根据“The morning is a good time for us to focus on...”可知，介词后应用动名词形式作宾语，learning“学习”，learn的动名词形式。故填learning。 52. Our team is very cool, and so are ________ (they). 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的队伍很酷，他们的队伍也是。根据“Our team is very cool, and so are...”可知，后句表达他们的队伍也很酷，应用名词性物主代词theirs表示 their team“他们的队伍”。故填theirs。 53. Which is your c________ for today’s meal, Mapo tofu or Gongpao chicken? 【答案】(c)hoice 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今天要吃哪一道菜，麻婆豆腐还是宫保鸡丁？根据“Mapo tofu or Gongpao chicken”和首字母可知，此处是指有两个选择，choic意为“选择”，可数名词，因空前be动词用的是is，此处名词使用单数。故填(c)hoice。 VIII.按要求完成句子。（78-81小题每空1分，82小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 54. I’d like some orange juice. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ some orange juice? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一些橙汁。句中“I’d”是“I would”的缩写，would like“想要”；句子变为一般疑问句时，将“would”提到句首，首字母大写，后接动词原形。故填Would；like。 55. My mother cooks for me once or twice a week.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does your mother cook for you? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈一周做饭一次或者两次。划线部分为频率，对其提问应用How often。故填How；often。 56. Let’s order beef and tomato noodles. (改为同义句) Let’s order noodles with ________ and ________. 【答案】 ①. beef ②. tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们点牛肉西红柿面吧。原句中“beef and tomato noodles”意为“牛肉西红柿面”，“beef and tomato”作定语，修饰名词“noodles”；可以改为介词短语“with beef and tomatoes”作后置定语，修饰名词“noodles”，其中beef为不可数名词，tomato为可数名词，这里应用其复数形式tomatoes表泛指。故填beef；tomatoes。 57. 胜归仁德之师，非惟甲兵之强也。 Success ________ ________ the kind and fair team, not just the strongest army. 【答案】 ①. belongs ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，belong to“属于”，固定短语；此句时态为一般现在时，主语Success是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填belongs；to。 58. goal, to, work, every day, My, is, out (.) (连词成句) _________________________________________________________. 【答案】My goal is to work out every day 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。“My goal”作主语；“is”是be动词，作谓语；“to work out”是动词不定式，作表语；“every day”是时间状语，放在句末。故填My goal is to work out every day“我的目标是每天锻炼”。 IX.读写结合。（每空2分，共10分） 腾飞打算暑假和好友Peter去哈尔滨旅游，于是他向DeepSeek寻求了一份攻略。请你根据对话框内容，用自己的语言概括并补全腾飞写给Peter的旅行攻略小结，在空格处填入恰当的短语或句子。 Hi, DeepSeek. My friend and I want to take a trip to Harbin this summer. Could you please tell me something about Harbin? Harbin, in the north of China, is a wonderful place to visit in summer. There are many amazing places to visit. For teenagers, you must fall in love with Harbin Polarland (极地馆). Animals are cute there. Penguins walk slowly on the ice, looking so funny. You can also see big, white polar bears. They may play with each other or take a nap. It’s a nice place to learn about them. You can also enjoy delicious food there. Harbin red sausage is a must-try. It’s made of pork and it’s dark red. You can eat it alone or put it in sandwiches. Guobaorou is also a pork dish in Harbin. It’s crispy outside and tender inside (外酥里嫩), and it tastes both sweet and sour, making your mouth water. What’s more, Harbin has cool activities too. When summer arrives, this city comes alive (有活力的) with music. There are street music shows where local (当地的) bands perform. There’s another long-running activity—Harbin Summer Music Concert brings musicians from all over the world, so all kinds of music “come together” too. I’m sure Harbin will bring you a good time! After reading what Deepseek introduces about Harbin, Teng Fei writes a travelling plan to Peter. Dear Peter, To make full preparation for our trip to Harbin this summer holiday, I ask DeepSeek to make a travelling plan for us about the place to visit, ___59___ and the activities to have. First, we can visit Harbin Polarland to see many ___60___, such as penguins and polar bears. We can find how they walk and play with each other. After that, we can taste lots of local food. I know that you are a meat lover, so I choose Harbin red sausage and Guobaorou as (因为) both of them are ___61___ and they are really delicious. I think you may fall in love with them. Finally, we can join in two music activities in Harbin. We can listen to the local bands in street music shows. Also, ___62___, because musicians around the world will come to Harbin to join in the Harbin Summer Music Concert. I believe that we will ___63___ in Harbin. Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】59. the food to taste 60. cute animals 61. made of pork 62. we can enjoy the Harbin Summer Music Concert 63. have a great time 【解析】 【导语】本文是一片应用文，文章是基于AI提供的哈尔滨攻略，腾飞整合信息，从景点、美食、活动三方面为好友Peter规划暑期旅行。 【59题详解】 根据“place to visit,…and the activities to have”和“After that, we can taste lots of local food.”可知，此处表达the food to taste“品尝美食”，与景点和活动并列。故填the food to taste。 【60题详解】 根据“Animals are cute there. Penguins walk slowly... polar bears may play”可知，在哈尔滨极地馆可以看到可爱的动物即cute animals。故填cute animals。 【61题详解】 根据“Harbin red sausage is made of pork”和“Guobaorou is also a pork dish”可知，两种食物的共同点都是由猪肉制成即made of pork。故填made of pork。 【62题详解】 根据“We can listen to the local bands in street music shows. Also…because musicians around the world will come to Harbin to join in the Harbin Summer Music Concert.”可知，此处表达我们可以欣赏哈尔滨夏季音乐节即we can enjoy the Harbin Summer Music Concert。故填we can enjoy the Harbin Summer Music Concert。 【63题详解】 根据“Harbin will bring you a good time”可知，此处表达你将在哈尔滨过得很愉快即have a great time。故填have a great time。 X.书面表达。（20分） 64. 学校英文报刊公众号正在举办“Healthy Life Week”帖子征集活动，请你以“How I Keep Healthy”为题，从健康饮食（Healthy Eating）、体育锻炼（Exercise）、心理健康（Mental Health）三个方面，写一篇英语短文投稿分享你的健康生活经验。 要求： 1.80-120词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不出现自己的真实姓名与所在学校名称。 参考信息： How I Keep Healthy Health is important for us middle school students. To keep healthy, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I Keep Healthy Health is important for us middle school students. To keep healthy, I have some good habits. In terms of healthy eating, I eat more vegetables and fruits every day. I stay away from junk food and try to have balanced meals. For exercise, I often play soccer with my friends after school. I also go jogging on weekends, which helps me build up my body. When it comes to mental health, I’m friendly to others. I often talk to my parents and teachers when I have problems. This helps me lower stress. I believe these ways can keep me healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从健康饮食、体育锻炼、心理健康三个方面介绍具体详情。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①in terms of在……方面 ②stay away from远离…… ③go jogging慢跑 ④build up增强 [高分句型] ①I often talk to my parents and teachers when I have problems. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I also go jogging on weekends, which helps me build up my body. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$