热点11 科技创新：AI医生 泰山机器狗 人机半马 反诈AI CR450 四川舰-2025年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（全国通用）

热点11 科技创新：AI医生 泰山机器狗 人机半马 反诈AI CR450 四川舰 泰山显眼包：机器狗，垃圾搬运轻松拿捏 山东泰安泰山景区测试了一款机器狗，其主要功能是作为“脚夫”搬运垃圾等重物，以减少人力需求。 英国推出反诈骗AI“Daisy奶奶” 英国移动网络运营商O2推出了一项新的反诈骗武器：“Daisy”AI奶奶，通过与诈骗者进行长时间通话，让他们感到厌烦并最终放弃。 全国首个“AI”儿科医生上岗 2025年2月，北京儿科医院引进了全国第一个AI儿科医生，引起了轰动。“AI+医疗”已成为热门应用领域 。 深圳福田区首批“AI公务员”上岗 深圳市福田区推出了基于DeepSeek开发的首批70名AI公务员“上岗”。干得快、错得少、还懂得多，公务员的“铁饭碗”还稳吗？ 视障人士的第二只眼：导盲犬机器人 现实中导盲犬的数量和培育难度限制了其广泛应用的可行性。针对这一问题，上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院的高峰教授团队，经过深入研究与创新设计，成功研发出一款独具特色的“六条腿”导盲机器人。 全球首个人形机器人马拉松比赛在京举行 4月13日举办2025北京亦庄半程马拉松暨人形机器人半程马拉松，该比赛主打“体育+科技”路线，首次采取人形机器人与人同步报名、同时起跑，共跑21.0975公里的创新形式办赛。 全球最快：CR450高铁来了 2024年末，正式亮相的全球最快高铁列车CR450动车组，最高运行车速达400公里，最高试验车速更是到了450公里。 大国重器：四川舰下水 2024年12月27日，中国海军076型两栖攻击舰首舰——“四川舰”在上海沪东中华造船厂正式下水，这一事件标志着中国海军在装备建设领域取得了重大突破。 （建议用时：40分钟） 全国首个“AI”儿科医生上岗 （2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 The rise of AI doctors is no longer something out of science fiction. It’s t 1 happening now. In different parts of China, we can clearly see how AI is bringing great changes to the m 2 field. In F 3 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital made a splash by introducing the country’s first AI pediatrician. There was a difficult case where an 8-year-old boy had sudden and unexpected seizures (癫痫) along with a skull-base tumor. Thirteen leading experts were trying hard to figure out the best treatment. At the same time, the AI quickly looked into the boy’s medical history and symptoms. It has been trained on loads of data from over 300 pediatric specialists. In just a few minutes, it came up with a surgical plan that was very s 4 to what the human doctors thought. What’s more, it could immediately enter the 1 5 medical research, which really helped speed up the diagnosis process. In Shandong, a parent got really w 6 when their child had a fever. They decided to give DeepSeek a try. After uploading the blood test results, the AI indicated that it was probably a bacterial infection and recommended some medicine. And you know what? When they went to the hospital, the doctor prescribed exactly the same thing, even the dosage was the same. Even in places that don’t have as many medical resources, like some community clinics in Wuhan and rural areas in Shandong, AI is lending a h 7 hand. In Wuhan, hospitals can now use AI to analyze CT scans in less than a minute. Before, it would take hours. In rural Shandong, there are AI systems that help patients describe their symptoms and even make it e 8 for disabled people to get around in the hospital. All these real-life examples show us two important things that AI can do. It can help top doctors make better d 9 and it can also make healthcare more accessible to everyone in the country. However, there are still some ongoing discussions. As one doctor said, “AI can give us ideas, but the care and judgment that humans bring is something we can’t do w 10 .” 深圳福田区首批“AI公务员”上岗 （2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测） _______________ In February,70 AI civil servants took office in Shenzhen, reported China. News Service.They were created using DeepSeek models to help with 240 different government tasks. Processing paperwork and dealing with emergencies (紧急情况) are two of their many tasks.The AI civil servants are quite smart. Their mistake ratio (错误率) is less than 5 percent and they check documents 90 percent faster than humans. Elder care graduates As China’s population quickly ages, there is a growing demand (需求) for young people in elder care. Workers’ Daily said that the first group of students who studied how to care for older people in university are getting many job offers. Companies are offering higher pay to attract these people due to their skills and ability to connect with the elderly. So far, 33 universities across the country have elder care programs. Grass planting economy Many people in China like sharing their favorite things on Xiaohongshu, an online application.After seeing these things on the platform,many others want to try them too. This is called “planting grass”. Over 200 million people now use Xiaohongshu, and 450 million searches take place on it every day. It has become a big part of the “grass planting economy”, where more sharing leads to more buying. Around 51 percent of users were open to trying new brands. 1．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．PEOPLE. B．SOCIETY. C．SPORTS. D．CULTURE. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．AI staff help with government work B．Smart assistants in Shenzhen C．The future of AI and government tasks D．The use of DeepSeek models 3．Why are companies offering higher pay to elder care graduates? ①They are young and energetic.                 ②They have skills in elder care. ③They can communicate well with the aged.       ④They graduated from top universities. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④ 4．It can be inferred from the news about the grass planting economy that ________. A．Xiaohongshu is mainly used by the elderly B．the grass planting economy is growing rapidly C．most products on Xiaohongshu are from foreign brands D．sharing on Xiaohongshu has little influence on people’s buying decisions 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They talk about new trends in China. B．They focus on China’s aging problems. C．They introduce new jobs in China. D．They show the development of AI. 泰山显眼包：机器狗，垃圾搬运轻松拿捏 （2025·广东深圳·一模）In the Taishan Mountain scenic area in Tai’an, Shandong province, a robotic dog was tested. Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a “porter”(脚夫) on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers. Every year, Taishan Mountain receive millions of visitors. These tourists produced nearly 24,000 tons of waste every year. The terrain (地形) in the Taishan Mountain made it harder and more costly to clean and transport the garbage as large machines couldn’t be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand. To solve this problem, the scenic area tested robotic dogs for waste collection. The tested robotic dogs were some of the fastest and most advanced industrial-grade quadruped (四足的) robots on the market. They could cross obstacles (障碍) easily, keep good balance, and carry heavy loads for a long time. Tests were carried out over three days at the base, middle and top of the mountain. The robotic dogs, equipped with a shelf and cargo (货物) box that could carry 30 to 40 kilograms, were tested for climbing ability and load-bearing capacity (容量) on the challenging terrain. Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from the base within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying a heavy load was around four hours. The robots could operate for four to six hours on a full charge. During the tests, the robotic dogs fit over 80 percent of the mountain’s terrain. Many tourists were attracted by these robotic dogs. Wang Yang, a tourist from Heilongjiang Province, said, “I saw it climbing and took a photo with it. It’s truly amazing.” 1．What is the main job of the robotic dog in the Taishan Mountain scenic area? A．To guide tourists. B．To carry heavy things like rubbish. C．To clean the scenic area directly. D．To protect the environment. 2．Why is it difficult to clean and transport the garbage in Taishan Mountain? A．Because there are too many tourists. B．Because the garbage is too heavy. C．Because cleaners can’t use big machines to help them do cleaning. D．Because the tourists don’t cooperate with the cleaners. 3．Which of the following is not mentioned about the robotic dog? A．Its appearance B．Its capacity C．Its color D．Its function 4．What can be inferred from paragraph 5? A．Robotic dogs are more suitable for long-distance mountain climbing. B．Robotic dogs can replace all human workers in mountain-related work. C．With a full charge, robotic dogs can make at least two round trips on the mountain. D．The robotic dogs may greatly improve the efficiency of garbage collection. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A．Environment B．Technology C．Tourism D．Entertainment 英国推出反诈骗AI“Daisy奶奶” （2025·安徽安庆·一模）Look at the old lady in the picture. She is talking on the phone. Her name is Daisy. Does it look like a real person? Actually Daisy is an AI chatbot. She was created by a UK phone company to interact with scammers (骗子) on the phone and make them believe they’re talking to a real person. In July 2024, a UK study found that about 67% of people who were cheated are elders. Daisy has been trained to have conversations with phone scammers, and waste their time. Although Daisy can’t stop scammers, she can slow them down. “Whenever she’s on the phone with a scammer, your parents, your grandparents, or your relatives, are not being cheated,” one person in the company said. Daisy is already wasting hundreds and hundreds of hours of scammers’ time, and has shared real-life conversations. Some conversations last nearly an hour. She talks about her cat, Fluffy, and people in her family. In some conversations, she even gives the scammers what they want—bank details. But of course, they’re not real. Daisy is also there to remind you that the person you’re speaking to on the phone might not always be who he says he is. 1．What does Daisy do? A．A chatbot. B．A teacher. C．A housewife. D．A designer. 2．What is the similar meaning of “interact with” in English in Paragraph 2? A．Speak to. B．Play with. C．Share with. D．Check with. 3．How does Daisy spend time with scammers? A．By going to the bank with them. B．By talking about her jobs with them. C．By telling them the false bank details. D．By showing them her nice smart phone. 4．What does Daisy remind people to do? A．To stay away from network. B．To make fewer phone calls. C．To believe the people on the phone. D．To be careful with the person you’ re not sure about. 视障人士的第二只眼：导盲犬机器人 （2025·山东济南·一模）A research team from China’s Shanghai Jiao Tong University has developed a six-legged guide robot that is expected to deal with the country’s shortage of real guide dogs. “We believe our robot will work as ‘a pair of eyes’ for visually impaired people,” said Professor Gao Feng from the School of Mechanical Engineering on Thursday. According to the China Association of Persons with Visual Disabilities, there are about 17.31 million visually impaired people in China. However, due to high breeding (培养) costs and long training periods, there are reportedly only over 400 guide dogs in service nationwide, which means only one guide dog is available for every 40,000 visually impaired people in China. As a strong backup (增援) for the real guide dogs, the guide robot can accurately recognize the speech of blind people and reply in less than one second, walking at a maximum (最高的) speed of three meters per second while keeping a stable (稳定的) walking state with little noise. “The primary task of our robot is to build effective communication with blind people to enable the robot to understand the user’s intentions while maintaining coordinated (协调的) movements,” said Gao. To achieve these goals, the robot uses a perception (感知) system of “seeing, hearing, asking and touching” to enable the users to control the robot. In addition, it is equipped with many kinds of sensors such as laser radar to improve the accuracy of perception in different environments. This means it can walk smoothly on different types of terrain (地形) and guide the blind both indoors and outdoors with no need of Internet, making it easier to use, more stable, and more reliable for blind people. The guide robot is now undergoing field testing. Gao said, “We have already received orders for 20 units, and believe that it will soon be ready for the market!” 1．A visually impaired person is someone who ________. A．isn’t able to see in a normal way B．is unable to hear at all or to hear well C．has the disability to communicate D．can’t see a rainbow in the sky after the rain 2．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the third paragraph? A．To tell us our country is short of guide dogs. B．To stress the difficulty of training a guide dog. C．To introduce the development of robot guide dogs. D．To ask us to care for visually impaired people. 3．Which of the following is NOT true about the guide robot? A．It’s easy for blind people to control it. B．It can move smoothly indoors and outdoors. C．It can understand the user’s orders and react quickly. D．It is able to walk over 200 meters in a minute. 4．What is Gao Feng’s attitude towards the guide robot? A．Doubtful. B．Confident. C．Negative. D．Worried. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．China’s robot market has greatly improved B．Chinese disabled people have lived a better life C．Professor Gao Feng’s dream has finally come true D．China develops a six-legged guide robot for blind people 全球首个人形机器人马拉松比赛在京举行 （2025·广东茂名·一模）In 2025, on April 13, an event will happen in Beijing. It’s a marathon. But this marathon is not only for people. Robots will run too. This is the first time robots and people run in the same half marathon. The marathon is in “E-town”. There will be 12,000 people and over 20 robots from different countries competing in it. Participating robots must have a human-like appearance and walk or run on two legs. Wheels are not allowed. Humans and robots will use separate lanes (专用道) to avoid accidents. There is a robot named Xiaomai. It’s 1.74 meters tall. A Chinese company made it. Videos show Xiaomai running on hilly roads near Taihu Lake. It runs as fast as people. Workers in the company spend a year making Xiaomai better. They work on its balance, how it stands, and how long it can run. The marathon is 21.0975 kilometers long. Another robot, Tian Gong, can run 10-km per hour. It’s also training hard. There are some rules for robot competitors. They can change batteries (电池) in the race, but they will get a 10-minute penalty. Teams can change robots, but each change brings a penalty. If a robot falls, it must stand up by itself. The cut off time is 3.5 hours for robots. Prizes of cash awards will be given to top 3 finishers. There will be special awards for robots: “Best Endurance” and “Most Popular.” This marathon shows China wants to be good at making robots. It’s getting ready for the 2025 World Robot Conference. Organizers want to show how good robot technology is. They also want people to talk about how robots and people can work together in the future. Some people have different ideas about this event. Some say it’s like science-fiction films. It shows people love robots. The time for signing up is from March 5 to March 11. Technology companies and robot lovers can join. 1．What is special about the race? A．Robots compete against humans. B．Only one robot can join. C．The course is 21.0975 km long. D．It’s the first marathon in Beijing. 2．Why do humans and robots use separate lanes? A．To save time. B．To save space. C．To reduce cost. D．To make sure safety. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “penalty” in Para 4? A．Chance. B．Reward. C．Punishment. D．Advantage. 4．When can runners sign up for the race according to the passage? A．On March 4, 2025. B．On March 7, 2025. C．On April 12, 2025. D．On April 13, 2025. 5．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Human-Robot Competition in Beijing B．First Robots’ Marathon Will Take Place in Beijing C．Beijing Will Host First Human-Robot Marathon D．China Will Show Robot Technology at Marathon 全球最快：CR450高铁来了 （2025·贵州铜仁·一模） The CR450 is a new high-speed train that can go very fast! Two models of this train were recently shown in Beijing. The train can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and will run at 400 kilometers per hour when it starts carrying passengers. This means it will be the fastest high-speed train in the world! The China State Railway Group, which made the train, says the CR450 is excellent in many areas. It goes fast, stops quickly, uses energy efficiently, and makes little noise. Even though it’s super fast, the CR450’s brakes work as well as those of the trains that go at 350 kilometers per hour. This makes sure that the train can stop safely and stably (稳定地). Another great thing about the CR450 is that it saves energy. The train’s weight is cut by 10 percent. And a lighter body helps the train use less energy. The train is also made to be comfortable for passengers. Even when going at 400 kilometers per hour, the inside of the train is quiet, just like the slower trains, providing a peaceful travel experience. ______ And there are special places for luggage, bikes and even wheelchairs, so everyone has enough room for their things. Looking ahead, the CR450 high-speed train, which is faster, safer, more energy efficient, and more comfortable, is coming at full speed with a bright future! It will further meet people’s wishes for a better travel experience, and leave an important mark in the history of China’s railway development. Moreover, it will contribute Chinese wisdom and solutions (解决方案) to the progress of the world’s railway technology. 1．What speed will the CR450 reach when carrying passengers? A．350 km/h. B．400 km/h. C．450 km/h. 2．What does “brakes” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Parts to go faster. B．Parts to offer seats. C．Parts to stop the train. 3．Which sentence can be put in ______? A．Moreover, the train is also lighter and can save more energy. B．The train’s inside has also given passengers a little more space. C．The train will travel faster from Beijing to Shanghai within 2.5 hours. 4．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The Fastest Train in the World B．The Way to Make Trains Quieter and Safer C．The History of China’s Railway Technology 大国重器：四川舰下水 （2025·四川德阳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 China introduced its 1 (big) and newest amphibious assault ship (两栖攻击舰) on Friday in Shanghai. The ship 2 (name) after Sichuan, a province in southwest of China. The ship, called CNS Sichuan (四川舰), can carry more than 40,000 tons of weight, according to the PLA Navy. It is a special designed ship 3 two islands (岛式建筑) on its top parts. This design is new for Chinese ships and helps support flying activities better. It also has a long flight deck (甲板) and an electromagnetic launch system (电磁弹射系统), which is used 4 (send) fixed-wing aircraft (固定翼飞机). After a short launch (下水) ceremony on Friday morning, water was poured into a dry dock where the ship’s body was built, the PLA Navy said in 5 news report. In shipbuilding, “launch” means 6 (push) a nearly finished ship into the water. This is an important progress 7 it shows that the main parts of the ship are ready and most of the building work is done. Engineers will put in and fix the ship’s tools. After that, they will put into practice to make sure everything works 8 (correct). Three Type 075 amphibious assault ships 9 (enter) service for the PLA Navy since 2019. These ships’ names come from three provinces: Hainan, Guangxi, and Anhui. With the 10 (develop) of the Type 076, China’s navy is becoming more powerful. （2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）Imagine this: You jump into a car on a weekend morning, and it takes you to where you want to go without needing any directions. When it drops you off, it drives itself back home, so you don’t have to worry about parking. This is what self-driving cars can do. A self-driving car is a car that can sense its surroundings (周围环境) and drive without human help. Depending on how advanced (先进的) the car is, it might need different levels of human help. At the highest levels, a person might not need to control the car at all. But at lower levels, a person might still need to step in sometimes. However, making self-driving cars isn’t simple. According to Wired, it’s a whole system with different parts that need care. Things like road networks influence it. Although making self-driving cars takes a lot of time and money, the benefits are worth it. For example, these cars could avoid road accidents. US government data shows that 94 percent of car accidents happen because of drivers’ mistakes. Self-driving cars can also give more freedom to disabled people. Besides, these cars produce less pollution by cutting down on traffic jams and not running when they’re not needed. Many big companies such as Baidu and Tesla are making self-driving cars. Goldman Sachs, a leading global bank, said self-driving cars could make up 10 percent of new car sales by 2030. 1．What does the need for human help depend on in a self-driving car? A．The speed of the car. B．The road network system. C．How advanced the car is. D．The surroundings when driving. 2．What is introduced about self-driving cars in paragraph 3? A．Why the traffic accidents happen in the US. B．The development of self-driving technology. C．How self-driving cars help disabled people drive. D．Their advantages compared with traditional cars. 3．What does Goldman Sachs think of the future of self-driving cars? A．Hopeful. B．Uncertain. C．Doubtful. D．Risky. （2025·四川绵阳·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 DeepSeek is a smart AI assistant created to help people solve problems and learn new things. Developed by a Chinese company called DeepSeek Inc. , it uses advanced technology 1 (understand) questions and provide clear answers. Whether you need help with homework, coding, or daily tasks, DeepSeek 2 (design) to make life easier. One of the best things about DeepSeek is its 3 (able) to deal with logical thinking. For example, if you’re stuck on a math problem, it can guide you step by step. It’s also great for programming. 4 you want to write a simple game or app, DeepSeek can teach you the basics of coding in Python or other languages. This makes it a 5 (use) tool for students and beginners. Another cool feature is 6 (it) creativity. DeepSeek can write stories, suggest ideas for projects, or even help you practice English. It’s like having a friendly tutor available all the time. Besides, it’s easy to use. You just type your question, and it will reply 7 (quick) in simple language. DeepSeek is not just for study. It can also answer general questions. Like 8 (explain) science topics or giving travel tips. The more you use it, the better it will understand your needs. In short, DeepSeek is a powerful AI tool 9 combines knowledge, creativity, and user-friendly design. Nowadays, it 10 (change) how we learn and solve problems, making technology more helpful for everyone. Try it, and you’ll find it’s like having a smart friend by your side! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 热点11 科技创新：AI医生 泰山机器狗 人机半马 反诈AI CR450 四川舰 泰山显眼包：机器狗，垃圾搬运轻松拿捏 山东泰安泰山景区测试了一款机器狗，其主要功能是作为“脚夫”搬运垃圾等重物，以减少人力需求。 英国推出反诈骗AI“Daisy奶奶” 英国移动网络运营商O2推出了一项新的反诈骗武器：“Daisy”AI奶奶，通过与诈骗者进行长时间通话，让他们感到厌烦并最终放弃。 全国首个“AI”儿科医生上岗 2025年2月，北京儿科医院引进了全国第一个AI儿科医生，引起了轰动。“AI+医疗”已成为热门应用领域 。 深圳福田区首批“AI公务员”上岗 深圳市福田区推出了基于DeepSeek开发的首批70名AI公务员“上岗”。干得快、错得少、还懂得多，公务员的“铁饭碗”还稳吗？ 视障人士的第二只眼：导盲犬机器人 现实中导盲犬的数量和培育难度限制了其广泛应用的可行性。针对这一问题，上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院的高峰教授团队，经过深入研究与创新设计，成功研发出一款独具特色的“六条腿”导盲机器人。 全球首个人形机器人马拉松比赛在京举行 4月13日举办2025北京亦庄半程马拉松暨人形机器人半程马拉松，该比赛主打“体育+科技”路线，首次采取人形机器人与人同步报名、同时起跑，共跑21.0975公里的创新形式办赛。 全球最快：CR450高铁来了 2024年末，正式亮相的全球最快高铁列车CR450动车组，最高运行车速达400公里，最高试验车速更是到了450公里。 大国重器：四川舰下水 2024年12月27日，中国海军076型两栖攻击舰首舰——“四川舰”在上海沪东中华造船厂正式下水，这一事件标志着中国海军在装备建设领域取得了重大突破。 （建议用时：40分钟） 全国首个“AI”儿科医生上岗 （2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 The rise of AI doctors is no longer something out of science fiction. It’s t 1 happening now. In different parts of China, we can clearly see how AI is bringing great changes to the m 2 field. In F 3 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital made a splash by introducing the country’s first AI pediatrician. There was a difficult case where an 8-year-old boy had sudden and unexpected seizures (癫痫) along with a skull-base tumor. Thirteen leading experts were trying hard to figure out the best treatment. At the same time, the AI quickly looked into the boy’s medical history and symptoms. It has been trained on loads of data from over 300 pediatric specialists. In just a few minutes, it came up with a surgical plan that was very s 4 to what the human doctors thought. What’s more, it could immediately enter the 1 5 medical research, which really helped speed up the diagnosis process. In Shandong, a parent got really w 6 when their child had a fever. They decided to give DeepSeek a try. After uploading the blood test results, the AI indicated that it was probably a bacterial infection and recommended some medicine. And you know what? When they went to the hospital, the doctor prescribed exactly the same thing, even the dosage was the same. Even in places that don’t have as many medical resources, like some community clinics in Wuhan and rural areas in Shandong, AI is lending a h 7 hand. In Wuhan, hospitals can now use AI to analyze CT scans in less than a minute. Before, it would take hours. In rural Shandong, there are AI systems that help patients describe their symptoms and even make it e 8 for disabled people to get around in the hospital. All these real-life examples show us two important things that AI can do. It can help top doctors make better d 9 and it can also make healthcare more accessible to everyone in the country. However, there are still some ongoing discussions. As one doctor said, “AI can give us ideas, but the care and judgment that humans bring is something we can’t do w 10 .” 【答案】 1．(t)ruly 2．(m)edical 3．(F)ebruary 4．(s)imilar 5．(l)atest 6．(w)orried 7．(h)elping 8．(e)asier 9．(d)ecisions 10．(w)ithout 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能医生正在改变医疗领域。 1．句意：他真的正在发生。根据“It’s...happening now.”以及首字母可知，强调AI医生的出现已是现实，副词truly“真正地”修饰动词“happening”，故填(t)ruly。 2．句意：在中国各地，我们可以清晰地看到人工智能是如何为医疗领域带来巨大变革的。根据“Beijing Children’s Hospital made a splash by introducing the country’s first AI pediatrician.”，“In Shandong, a parent got really...when their child had a fever.”，“Even in places that don’t have as many medical resources...people to get around in the hospital.”以及首字母可知，此处需填形容词medical“医疗的”修饰名词field，故填(m)edical。 3．句意：2025年2月，北京儿科医院引进了全国第一个AI儿科医生，引起了轰动。根据“In...2025, Beijing”以及首字母可知，此处指月份，故填(F)ebruary。 4．句意：仅仅几分钟，它就提出了一个与人类医生想法非常相似的手术计划。根据“what the human doctors thought.”以及首字母可知，人工智能可以提出与人类医生想法相似的手术计划，故填(s)imilar。 5．句意：此外，它还可以立即输入最新的医学研究，这真的有助于加快诊断过程。根据“helped speed up the diagnosis process.”以及首字母可知，人工智能能参与最新的医学研究，加快诊断过程，此处填形容词，故填(l)atest。 6．句意：在山东，当孩子发烧时，一位家长非常担心。根据“child had a fever.”以及首字母可知，孩子生病，家长应该是很担心的，故填(w)orried。 7．句意：即使在没有那么多医疗资源的地方，比如武汉的一些社区诊所和山东的农村地区，人工智能也在伸出援助之手。根据“Even in places that don’t have as many medical resources”以及首字母可知，在医疗资源匮乏的地方，人工智能仍能伸出援手，故填(h)elping。 8．句意：在山东农村，有AI系统帮助患者描述他们的症状，甚至让残疾人在医院里走动变得更容易。根据“their symptoms and even make it...for disabled people to get around in the hospital.”以及首字母可知，人工智能能让残疾人行动更加容易，填入形容词的比较级，故填(e)asier。 9．句意：它可以帮助顶级医生做出更好的决定。根据“It can help top doctors make better...and it can also make healthcare more accessible to everyone in the country.”以及首字母可知，此处填入名词复数，故填(d)ecisions。 10．句意：人工智能可以给我们一些想法，但人类带来的关心和判断是无法做到的。根据“AI can give us ideas, but the care and judgment that humans bring is something we can’t do...”以及首字母可知，虽然人工智能很厉害，但是仍然不能替代人类，此处填入介词，故填(w)ithout。 深圳福田区首批“AI公务员”上岗 （2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测） _______________ In February,70 AI civil servants took office in Shenzhen, reported China. News Service.They were created using DeepSeek models to help with 240 different government tasks. Processing paperwork and dealing with emergencies (紧急情况) are two of their many tasks.The AI civil servants are quite smart. Their mistake ratio (错误率) is less than 5 percent and they check documents 90 percent faster than humans. Elder care graduates As China’s population quickly ages, there is a growing demand (需求) for young people in elder care. Workers’ Daily said that the first group of students who studied how to care for older people in university are getting many job offers. Companies are offering higher pay to attract these people due to their skills and ability to connect with the elderly. So far, 33 universities across the country have elder care programs. Grass planting economy Many people in China like sharing their favorite things on Xiaohongshu, an online application.After seeing these things on the platform,many others want to try them too. This is called “planting grass”. Over 200 million people now use Xiaohongshu, and 450 million searches take place on it every day. It has become a big part of the “grass planting economy”, where more sharing leads to more buying. Around 51 percent of users were open to trying new brands. 1．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．PEOPLE. B．SOCIETY. C．SPORTS. D．CULTURE. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．AI staff help with government work B．Smart assistants in Shenzhen C．The future of AI and government tasks D．The use of DeepSeek models 3．Why are companies offering higher pay to elder care graduates? ①They are young and energetic.                 ②They have skills in elder care. ③They can communicate well with the aged.       ④They graduated from top universities. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④ 4．It can be inferred from the news about the grass planting economy that ________. A．Xiaohongshu is mainly used by the elderly B．the grass planting economy is growing rapidly C．most products on Xiaohongshu are from foreign brands D．sharing on Xiaohongshu has little influence on people’s buying decisions 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They talk about new trends in China. B．They focus on China’s aging problems. C．They introduce new jobs in China. D．They show the development of AI. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了三则中国社会发展相关的新闻，包括深圳的AI公务员上岗协助政府工作、老年护理专业毕业生的就业情况以及“种草经济”的发展态势。 1．推理判断题。根据三则新闻内容，分别讲述了AI在政府工作中的应用、老年护理行业的发展以及“种草经济”现象，这些都与社会发展和社会现象相关。故选B。 2．最佳标题题。根据“In February, 70 AI civil servants took office in Shenzhen, reported China News Service. They were created using DeepSeek models to help with 240 different government tasks.”可知，第一则新闻主要讲的是AI员工协助政府工作。选项A“AI员工协助政府工作”符合语境，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Companies are offering higher pay to attract these people due to their skills and ability to connect with the elderly.”可知，公司给老年护理专业毕业生高薪是因为他们有护理技能以及能和老年人良好沟通。①“他们年轻有活力”和④“他们毕业于顶尖大学”在文中未提及。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Over 200 million people now use Xiaohongshu, and 450 million searches take place on it every day. It has become a big part of the ‘grass planting economy’, where more sharing leads to more buying.”可知，使用小红书的人很多，搜索量也大，“种草经济”发展迅速。故选B。 5．细节理解题。三则新闻分别介绍了AI公务员、老年护理行业、“种草经济”这些中国出现的新趋势。故选A。 泰山显眼包：机器狗，垃圾搬运轻松拿捏 （2025·广东深圳·一模）In the Taishan Mountain scenic area in Tai’an, Shandong province, a robotic dog was tested. Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a “porter”(脚夫) on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers. Every year, Taishan Mountain receive millions of visitors. These tourists produced nearly 24,000 tons of waste every year. The terrain (地形) in the Taishan Mountain made it harder and more costly to clean and transport the garbage as large machines couldn’t be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand. To solve this problem, the scenic area tested robotic dogs for waste collection. The tested robotic dogs were some of the fastest and most advanced industrial-grade quadruped (四足的) robots on the market. They could cross obstacles (障碍) easily, keep good balance, and carry heavy loads for a long time. Tests were carried out over three days at the base, middle and top of the mountain. The robotic dogs, equipped with a shelf and cargo (货物) box that could carry 30 to 40 kilograms, were tested for climbing ability and load-bearing capacity (容量) on the challenging terrain. Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from the base within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying a heavy load was around four hours. The robots could operate for four to six hours on a full charge. During the tests, the robotic dogs fit over 80 percent of the mountain’s terrain. Many tourists were attracted by these robotic dogs. Wang Yang, a tourist from Heilongjiang Province, said, “I saw it climbing and took a photo with it. It’s truly amazing.” 1．What is the main job of the robotic dog in the Taishan Mountain scenic area? A．To guide tourists. B．To carry heavy things like rubbish. C．To clean the scenic area directly. D．To protect the environment. 2．Why is it difficult to clean and transport the garbage in Taishan Mountain? A．Because there are too many tourists. B．Because the garbage is too heavy. C．Because cleaners can’t use big machines to help them do cleaning. D．Because the tourists don’t cooperate with the cleaners. 3．Which of the following is not mentioned about the robotic dog? A．Its appearance B．Its capacity C．Its color D．Its function 4．What can be inferred from paragraph 5? A．Robotic dogs are more suitable for long-distance mountain climbing. B．Robotic dogs can replace all human workers in mountain-related work. C．With a full charge, robotic dogs can make at least two round trips on the mountain. D．The robotic dogs may greatly improve the efficiency of garbage collection. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A．Environment B．Technology C．Tourism D．Entertainment 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东泰安泰山景区测试了一款机器狗，其主要功能是作为“脚夫”搬运垃圾等重物，以减少人力需求。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a ‘porter’ (脚夫) on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers.”可知，机器狗的主要工作是搬运垃圾等重物。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“The terrain (地形) in the Taishan Mountain made it harder and more costly to clean and transport the garbage as large machines couldn’t be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand.”可知，因为地形复杂导致无法使用大型机械来帮忙清理。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段“Its main job was to carry heavy loads”、第四段“The robotic dogs, equipped with a shelf and cargo (货物) box that could carry 30 to 40 kilograms”可知，文中提到机器狗的功能、外观和容量，但未提及其颜色。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据第五段“Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from... fit over 80 percent of the mountain’s terrain.”可知，第五段显示机器狗速度是普通游客的两倍，且续航4-6小时，说明其效率可能大幅提升垃圾收集工作。故选D。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一款机器狗，其主要功能是作为“脚夫”搬运垃圾等重物，以减少人力需求。故文章核心为科技产品，故我们可能会在报纸的科技板块找到这篇文章。故选B。 英国推出反诈骗AI“Daisy奶奶” （2025·安徽安庆·一模）Look at the old lady in the picture. She is talking on the phone. Her name is Daisy. Does it look like a real person? Actually Daisy is an AI chatbot. She was created by a UK phone company to interact with scammers (骗子) on the phone and make them believe they’re talking to a real person. In July 2024, a UK study found that about 67% of people who were cheated are elders. Daisy has been trained to have conversations with phone scammers, and waste their time. Although Daisy can’t stop scammers, she can slow them down. “Whenever she’s on the phone with a scammer, your parents, your grandparents, or your relatives, are not being cheated,” one person in the company said. Daisy is already wasting hundreds and hundreds of hours of scammers’ time, and has shared real-life conversations. Some conversations last nearly an hour. She talks about her cat, Fluffy, and people in her family. In some conversations, she even gives the scammers what they want—bank details. But of course, they’re not real. Daisy is also there to remind you that the person you’re speaking to on the phone might not always be who he says he is. 1．What does Daisy do? A．A chatbot. B．A teacher. C．A housewife. D．A designer. 2．What is the similar meaning of “interact with” in English in Paragraph 2? A．Speak to. B．Play with. C．Share with. D．Check with. 3．How does Daisy spend time with scammers? A．By going to the bank with them. B．By talking about her jobs with them. C．By telling them the false bank details. D．By showing them her nice smart phone. 4．What does Daisy remind people to do? A．To stay away from network. B．To make fewer phone calls. C．To believe the people on the phone. D．To be careful with the person you’ re not sure about. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了英国一家电话公司开发的AI聊天机器人Daisy，她通过与电话骗子互动，浪费他们的时间，从而保护老年人免受诈骗。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Actually Daisy is an AI chatbot.”可知，Daisy是一个AI聊天机器人。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“She was created by a UK phone company to interact with scammers on the phone and make them believe they’re talking to a real person.”可知，她被一家英国电话公司创造出来，在电话上与骗子互动，让他们相信他们在和一个真实的人交谈，“interact with”在这里的意思是“与……交谈”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“In some conversations, she even gives the scammers what they want—bank details. But of course, they’re not real.”可知，Daisy通过提供虚假的银行信息来与骗子周旋。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Daisy is also there to remind you that the person you’re speaking to on the phone might not always be who he says he is.”可知，Daisy提醒人们要小心那些你不确定身份的人。故选D。 视障人士的第二只眼：导盲犬机器人 （2025·山东济南·一模）A research team from China’s Shanghai Jiao Tong University has developed a six-legged guide robot that is expected to deal with the country’s shortage of real guide dogs. “We believe our robot will work as ‘a pair of eyes’ for visually impaired people,” said Professor Gao Feng from the School of Mechanical Engineering on Thursday. According to the China Association of Persons with Visual Disabilities, there are about 17.31 million visually impaired people in China. However, due to high breeding (培养) costs and long training periods, there are reportedly only over 400 guide dogs in service nationwide, which means only one guide dog is available for every 40,000 visually impaired people in China. As a strong backup (增援) for the real guide dogs, the guide robot can accurately recognize the speech of blind people and reply in less than one second, walking at a maximum (最高的) speed of three meters per second while keeping a stable (稳定的) walking state with little noise. “The primary task of our robot is to build effective communication with blind people to enable the robot to understand the user’s intentions while maintaining coordinated (协调的) movements,” said Gao. To achieve these goals, the robot uses a perception (感知) system of “seeing, hearing, asking and touching” to enable the users to control the robot. In addition, it is equipped with many kinds of sensors such as laser radar to improve the accuracy of perception in different environments. This means it can walk smoothly on different types of terrain (地形) and guide the blind both indoors and outdoors with no need of Internet, making it easier to use, more stable, and more reliable for blind people. The guide robot is now undergoing field testing. Gao said, “We have already received orders for 20 units, and believe that it will soon be ready for the market!” 1．A visually impaired person is someone who ________. A．isn’t able to see in a normal way B．is unable to hear at all or to hear well C．has the disability to communicate D．can’t see a rainbow in the sky after the rain 2．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the third paragraph? A．To tell us our country is short of guide dogs. B．To stress the difficulty of training a guide dog. C．To introduce the development of robot guide dogs. D．To ask us to care for visually impaired people. 3．Which of the following is NOT true about the guide robot? A．It’s easy for blind people to control it. B．It can move smoothly indoors and outdoors. C．It can understand the user’s orders and react quickly. D．It is able to walk over 200 meters in a minute. 4．What is Gao Feng’s attitude towards the guide robot? A．Doubtful. B．Confident. C．Negative. D．Worried. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．China’s robot market has greatly improved B．Chinese disabled people have lived a better life C．Professor Gao Feng’s dream has finally come true D．China develops a six-legged guide robot for blind people 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国上海交通大学的一个研究团队研发出的一款六足导盲机器人。 1．细节理解题。根据“We believe our robot will work as ‘a pair of eyes’ for visually impaired people”可知，这个六足导盲机器人是作为他们的“一双眼睛”，所以visually impaired people应是指视力有问题、不能正常看见东西的人。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“there are about 17.31 million visually impaired people in China…there are reportedly only over 400 guide dogs in service nationwide”可知，国内导盲犬数量严重不足，旨在说明“国家导盲犬短缺”，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“the guide robot can accurately recognize the speech of blind people and reply in less than one second, walking at a maximum (最高的) speed of three meters per second while keeping a stable (稳定的) walking state with little noise.” 可知，机器人最高速度是每秒三米，一分钟最多走180米，而不是能在一分钟内走超过200米，故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“Gao said, ‘We have already received orders for 20 units, and believe that it will soon be ready for the market!’”可知， 高教授说已经收到了 20 台的订单，并且相信很快就能投放市场，从这些话语可以看出高教授对导盲机器人充满信心。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。根据“A research team from China’s Shanghai Jiao Tong University has developed a six-legged guide robot that is expected to deal with the country’s shortage of real guide dogs.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国上海交通大学的一个研究团队研发出的一款六足导盲机器人，故选D。 全球首个人形机器人马拉松比赛在京举行 （2025·广东茂名·一模）In 2025, on April 13, an event will happen in Beijing. It’s a marathon. But this marathon is not only for people. Robots will run too. This is the first time robots and people run in the same half marathon. The marathon is in “E-town”. There will be 12,000 people and over 20 robots from different countries competing in it. Participating robots must have a human-like appearance and walk or run on two legs. Wheels are not allowed. Humans and robots will use separate lanes (专用道) to avoid accidents. There is a robot named Xiaomai. It’s 1.74 meters tall. A Chinese company made it. Videos show Xiaomai running on hilly roads near Taihu Lake. It runs as fast as people. Workers in the company spend a year making Xiaomai better. They work on its balance, how it stands, and how long it can run. The marathon is 21.0975 kilometers long. Another robot, Tian Gong, can run 10-km per hour. It’s also training hard. There are some rules for robot competitors. They can change batteries (电池) in the race, but they will get a 10-minute penalty. Teams can change robots, but each change brings a penalty. If a robot falls, it must stand up by itself. The cut off time is 3.5 hours for robots. Prizes of cash awards will be given to top 3 finishers. There will be special awards for robots: “Best Endurance” and “Most Popular.” This marathon shows China wants to be good at making robots. It’s getting ready for the 2025 World Robot Conference. Organizers want to show how good robot technology is. They also want people to talk about how robots and people can work together in the future. Some people have different ideas about this event. Some say it’s like science-fiction films. It shows people love robots. The time for signing up is from March 5 to March 11. Technology companies and robot lovers can join. 1．What is special about the race? A．Robots compete against humans. B．Only one robot can join. C．The course is 21.0975 km long. D．It’s the first marathon in Beijing. 2．Why do humans and robots use separate lanes? A．To save time. B．To save space. C．To reduce cost. D．To make sure safety. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “penalty” in Para 4? A．Chance. B．Reward. C．Punishment. D．Advantage. 4．When can runners sign up for the race according to the passage? A．On March 4, 2025. B．On March 7, 2025. C．On April 12, 2025. D．On April 13, 2025. 5．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Human-Robot Competition in Beijing B．First Robots’ Marathon Will Take Place in Beijing C．Beijing Will Host First Human-Robot Marathon D．China Will Show Robot Technology at Marathon 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年4月13日在北京举行的首次机器人和人类共同参加的半程马拉松比赛，包括比赛规则、参赛机器人介绍以及比赛的意义等。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“But this marathon is not only for people. Robots will run too. This is the first time robots and people run in the same half marathon.”可知，这场比赛的特别之处在于机器人和人类一起参加比赛。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Humans and robots will use separate lanes (专用道) to avoid accidents.”可知，人类和机器人使用专用道是为了避免事故，即确保安全。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据第四段“They can change batteries (电池) in the race, but they will get a 10-minute penalty.”可知，机器人在比赛中可以更换电池，但会受到10分钟的惩罚。由此可推断，“penalty”意为“惩罚”。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The time for signing up is from March 5 to March 11.”可知，报名时间为3月5日至3月11日。B选项“2025年3月7日”在报名时间内。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了2025年4月13日在北京举行的首次机器人和人类共同参加的半程马拉松比赛，C选项“北京将举办首届人-机器人马拉松”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 全球最快：CR450高铁来了 （2025·贵州铜仁·一模） The CR450 is a new high-speed train that can go very fast! Two models of this train were recently shown in Beijing. The train can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and will run at 400 kilometers per hour when it starts carrying passengers. This means it will be the fastest high-speed train in the world! The China State Railway Group, which made the train, says the CR450 is excellent in many areas. It goes fast, stops quickly, uses energy efficiently, and makes little noise. Even though it’s super fast, the CR450’s brakes work as well as those of the trains that go at 350 kilometers per hour. This makes sure that the train can stop safely and stably (稳定地). Another great thing about the CR450 is that it saves energy. The train’s weight is cut by 10 percent. And a lighter body helps the train use less energy. The train is also made to be comfortable for passengers. Even when going at 400 kilometers per hour, the inside of the train is quiet, just like the slower trains, providing a peaceful travel experience. ______ And there are special places for luggage, bikes and even wheelchairs, so everyone has enough room for their things. Looking ahead, the CR450 high-speed train, which is faster, safer, more energy efficient, and more comfortable, is coming at full speed with a bright future! It will further meet people’s wishes for a better travel experience, and leave an important mark in the history of China’s railway development. Moreover, it will contribute Chinese wisdom and solutions (解决方案) to the progress of the world’s railway technology. 1．What speed will the CR450 reach when carrying passengers? A．350 km/h. B．400 km/h. C．450 km/h. 2．What does “brakes” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Parts to go faster. B．Parts to offer seats. C．Parts to stop the train. 3．Which sentence can be put in ______? A．Moreover, the train is also lighter and can save more energy. B．The train’s inside has also given passengers a little more space. C．The train will travel faster from Beijing to Shanghai within 2.5 hours. 4．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The Fastest Train in the World B．The Way to Make Trains Quieter and Safer C．The History of China’s Railway Technology 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国新型高速列车CR450的特点，包括其速度、制动系统、节能性能以及乘客舒适度等。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The train ... will run at 400 kilometers per hour when it starts carrying passengers.”可知，CR450在载客时的运行速度为400公里/小时。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“the CR450’s brakes work as well as those of the trains that go at 350 kilometers per hour.”和“This makes sure that the train can stop safely and stably”，并结合选项可知，它的刹车效果和时速350公里的火车一样好，这确保了列车能够安全稳定地停车。所以brakes指的是使列车停下来的部件，即刹车部件。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“And there are special places for luggage, bikes and even wheelchairs, so everyone has enough room for their things.”可知，火车上还有专门放行李、自行车甚至轮椅的地方，所以每个人都有足够的空间放东西。因此，填入的句子应与空间相关，选项B“火车的内部也为乘客提供了更多的空间”符合语境。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了CR450高速列车的速度、制动系统、节能性能以及乘客舒适度，并强调它是世界上最快的列车。选项A“世界上最快的火车”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。 大国重器：四川舰下水 （2025·四川德阳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 China introduced its 1 (big) and newest amphibious assault ship (两栖攻击舰) on Friday in Shanghai. The ship 2 (name) after Sichuan, a province in southwest of China. The ship, called CNS Sichuan (四川舰), can carry more than 40,000 tons of weight, according to the PLA Navy. It is a special designed ship 3 two islands (岛式建筑) on its top parts. This design is new for Chinese ships and helps support flying activities better. It also has a long flight deck (甲板) and an electromagnetic launch system (电磁弹射系统), which is used 4 (send) fixed-wing aircraft (固定翼飞机). After a short launch (下水) ceremony on Friday morning, water was poured into a dry dock where the ship’s body was built, the PLA Navy said in 5 news report. In shipbuilding, “launch” means 6 (push) a nearly finished ship into the water. This is an important progress 7 it shows that the main parts of the ship are ready and most of the building work is done. Engineers will put in and fix the ship’s tools. After that, they will put into practice to make sure everything works 8 (correct). Three Type 075 amphibious assault ships 9 (enter) service for the PLA Navy since 2019. These ships’ names come from three provinces: Hainan, Guangxi, and Anhui. With the 10 (develop) of the Type 076, China’s navy is becoming more powerful. 【答案】 1．biggest 2．is named 3．with 4．to send 5．a 6．pushing 7．because 8．correctly 9．have entered 10．development 【导语】本文介绍了中国最新最大的两栖攻击舰“四川舰”的命名、特点、下水仪式以及其在中国海军发展中的意义。 1．句意：周五，中国在上海推出了其最大最新的两栖攻击舰。根据“and newest”可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式“biggest”，表示“最大的”，与“newest”并列。故填biggest。 2．句意：这艘船以中国西南部的四川省四川命名。根据“The ship”和“after Sichuan”可知，此处表示船被命名为四川，因此用一般现在时的被动语态“is named”。故填is named。 3．句意：这是一艘特别设计的船，顶部有两个岛式建筑。根据“a special designed ship”和“two islands (岛式建筑) on its top parts”可知，此处应用介词“with”，表示“具有，带有”，连接主语和宾语。故填with。 4．句意：它还有一个长飞行甲板和一个电磁弹射系统，用于发射固定翼飞机。根据“used”可知，此处应用不定式“to send”，表示“用于发射”，作目的状语。故填to send。 5．句意：中国人民解放军海军在一份新闻报道中说。根据“news report”可知，此处应用不定冠词“a”，表示“一份”，修饰名词短语。故填a。 6．句意：在造船业中，“下水”意味着将一艘即将完工的船推入水中。根据“means”可知，其后接动名词“pushing”表示“意味着做某事”。故填pushing。 7．句意：这是一个重要的进步，因为它表明船的主要部分已经准备就绪，大部分建造工作已经完成。根据“This is an important progress”和“it shows that the main parts of the ship are ready and most of the building work is done”可知，此处应用连词“because”，表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：之后，他们将投入实践，确保一切正常工作。根据“works”可知，此处应用副词“correctly”，表示“正确地”，修饰动词。故填correctly。 9．句意：自2019年以来，三艘075型两栖攻击舰已投入中国人民解放军海军服役。根据“since 2019”可知，此处应用现在完成时“have/has entered”，表示“已经投入”，且主语为复数，故助动词用have。故填have entered。 10．句意：随着076型的发展，中国海军正变得越来越强大。根据“the ... of”可知，此处应用名词“development”，表示“发展”，作介词with的宾语。故填development。 （2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）Imagine this: You jump into a car on a weekend morning, and it takes you to where you want to go without needing any directions. When it drops you off, it drives itself back home, so you don’t have to worry about parking. This is what self-driving cars can do. A self-driving car is a car that can sense its surroundings (周围环境) and drive without human help. Depending on how advanced (先进的) the car is, it might need different levels of human help. At the highest levels, a person might not need to control the car at all. But at lower levels, a person might still need to step in sometimes. However, making self-driving cars isn’t simple. According to Wired, it’s a whole system with different parts that need care. Things like road networks influence it. Although making self-driving cars takes a lot of time and money, the benefits are worth it. For example, these cars could avoid road accidents. US government data shows that 94 percent of car accidents happen because of drivers’ mistakes. Self-driving cars can also give more freedom to disabled people. Besides, these cars produce less pollution by cutting down on traffic jams and not running when they’re not needed. Many big companies such as Baidu and Tesla are making self-driving cars. Goldman Sachs, a leading global bank, said self-driving cars could make up 10 percent of new car sales by 2030. 1．What does the need for human help depend on in a self-driving car? A．The speed of the car. B．The road network system. C．How advanced the car is. D．The surroundings when driving. 2．What is introduced about self-driving cars in paragraph 3? A．Why the traffic accidents happen in the US. B．The development of self-driving technology. C．How self-driving cars help disabled people drive. D．Their advantages compared with traditional cars. 3．What does Goldman Sachs think of the future of self-driving cars? A．Hopeful. B．Uncertain. C．Doubtful. D．Risky. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了自动驾驶汽车的相关情况，包括自动驾驶汽车的功能、实现难度，以及其带来的诸多益处，还提及了一些大公司在自动驾驶汽车领域的发展情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Depending on how advanced the car is, it might need different levels of human help.”可知自动驾驶汽车对人类帮助的需求取决于汽车的先进程度，故选C。     2．主旨大意题。根据“these cars could avoid road accidents”、“give more freedom to disabled people”和“produce less pollution”可知自动驾驶汽车可以避免交通事故，给残疾人更多自由，减少污染，这些都是在阐述自动驾驶汽车相较于传统汽车的优势，故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“Goldman Sachs, a leading global bank, said self-driving cars could make up 10 percent of new car sales by 2030.”可知Goldman Sachs认为到2030年自动驾驶汽车能占新车销量的10%，所以推断它对自动驾驶汽车的未来持乐观态度，故选A。 （2025·四川绵阳·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 DeepSeek is a smart AI assistant created to help people solve problems and learn new things. Developed by a Chinese company called DeepSeek Inc. , it uses advanced technology 1 (understand) questions and provide clear answers. Whether you need help with homework, coding, or daily tasks, DeepSeek 2 (design) to make life easier. One of the best things about DeepSeek is its 3 (able) to deal with logical thinking. For example, if you’re stuck on a math problem, it can guide you step by step. It’s also great for programming. 4 you want to write a simple game or app, DeepSeek can teach you the basics of coding in Python or other languages. This makes it a 5 (use) tool for students and beginners. Another cool feature is 6 (it) creativity. DeepSeek can write stories, suggest ideas for projects, or even help you practice English. It’s like having a friendly tutor available all the time. Besides, it’s easy to use. You just type your question, and it will reply 7 (quick) in simple language. DeepSeek is not just for study. It can also answer general questions. Like 8 (explain) science topics or giving travel tips. The more you use it, the better it will understand your needs. In short, DeepSeek is a powerful AI tool 9 combines knowledge, creativity, and user-friendly design. Nowadays, it 10 (change) how we learn and solve problems, making technology more helpful for everyone. Try it, and you’ll find it’s like having a smart friend by your side! 【答案】 1．to understand 2．is designed 3．ability 4．If 5．useful 6．its 7．quickly 8．explaining 9．that/which 10．is changing 【导语】本文介绍智能助手DeepSeek，它能解答问题、辅助学习编程，具备创意写作等功能，正改变人们的学习方式。 1．句意：它使用先进技术来理解问题并提供清晰答案。根据“uses advanced technology...questions”可知，此处需用不定式表目的。故填to understand。 2．句意：DeepSeek旨在让生活更轻松。根据主语Deepseek与动词design的被动关系，需用被动语态。时态为一般现在时，故填is designed。 3．句意：最突出的特点是它的逻辑处理能力。根据形容词性物主代词its后需接名词，able的名词形式为ability。故填ability。 4．句意：如果你想编写简单游戏或应用。根据“...you want to write a simple game or app, DeepSeek can teach you the basics of coding in Python or other languages.”可知为条件状语从句结构，需用if引导。放在句首首字母要大写，故填If。 5．句意：这使它成为对学生和初学者有用的工具。根据冠词a和名词tool之间需用形容词作名词tool的定语，use的形容词形式为useful。故填useful。 6．句意：另一个亮点是它的创造力。根据名词creativity前需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词物主代词为its。故填its。 7．句意：它会用简单语言快速回复。根据动词reply需用副词修饰，quick的副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。 8．句意：比如解释科学话题或提供旅行建议。介词like后需接动名词。故填explaining。 9．句意：DeepSeek是结合知识、创意和友好设计的强大工具。引导定语从句修饰tool，可用that/which。故填that/which。 10．句意：如今它正在改变我们的学习和解决问题方式。根据时间状语nowadays需用现在进行时。故填is changing。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$