英语（新高考II卷01）-学易金卷：2025年高考押题预测卷

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年高考押题预测卷 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go jogging. B. See a doctor. C. Look after her nephew. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A TV program. B. A new car. C. A dinner. 3. Why does the man look tired today? A. He went to bed late last night. B. He played football. C. He worked overtime. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 5. What hasn’t the woman packed yet? A. Soap. B. Toothpaste. C. Towel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the man want to deal with the rice cooker? A. Repair it. B. Exchange it. C. Return it. 7. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What color is the bedroom now? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. 9. Which room is white now? A. The bathroom. B. The kitchen. C. The sitting room. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the woman going on holiday? A. To America. B. To Australia. C. To Switzerland. 11. How will the man travel around? A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By boat. 12. What does Natalie plan to do? A. Sail around the Greek islands. B. Go camping with her family. C. Do some walking alone. 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When will the woman give a presentation? A. On September 7th. B. On September 8th. C. On September 9th. 14. What did Rachel and Sam ask about? A. The time of the meeting. B. The change of the schedule. C. The information on the hotel. 15. How will the man get everyone to know the meeting arrangement? A. By phone. B. By letter. C. By e-mail. 16. What will the woman do in the morning? A. Meet Rachel and Sam. B. Write several reports. C. Prepare her lunch. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker satisfied with about the pool table? A. The speed of delivery. B. The instruction booklet. C. The package. 18. Which language does the speaker know well? A. Spanish. B. Polish. C. English. 19. What makes the speaker think the table was faulty? A. There wasn’t the white ball. B. The balls didn’t roll properly. C. The diagrams were not clear. 20. How can the shop assistant get in touch with the speaker? A. By calling 459-93841. B. By calling 348-28841. C. By calling 312-12388. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A May 18th is International Museum Day. Let’s take a look at some of the strangest museums around the world. Giant Shoe Museum Located in the famous Pike Place Market of Seattle, the Giant Shoe Museum is a single exhibit wall located on the outside of the Old Seattle Paperworks store and brings a lot of business to the shop as a result. A variety of giant shoes include a size 37 shoe worn by the world’s tallest man, a real clown shoe and the world’s largest collection of giant shoes. Washington Banana Museum Ann Mitchell Lovell really loves bananas. In fact, she loves them enough to not only run the Washington Banana Museum, which features almost 4,000 items related to the world’s best-selling fruit, but to also upload photos of her favorite items from the museum online so those who can’t make it to the physical location can still enjoy the virtual Banana Museum. Roswell UFO Museum Visitors can ask as many questions as possible about the Roswell incident of 1947, and know about what was spotted in the sky that fateful night. Exhibits include information on the event, crop circles, other UFO sightings, Area 51, and so on. Regardless of your personal opinion about UFOs, there’s no denying that the museum has been quite successful. Since it opened its doors in 1992, it has outgrown two different locations, and now occupies an old movie theater. Beijing Tap Water Museum One of the key ingredients you need to make ramen is water, so when you’re done with weird (怪异的) museums in Japan, maybe you should head to China to learn more about tap water, specifically the history of the first water plant in Beijing. Here you can study over 300 items to better familiarize yourself with the 100-year-old history of tap water in China. The best thing about this museum is that any of its drinking fountains can provide you with an enduring souvenir of your trip. 21. Why was Washington Banana Museum set up? A. Out of protection of the species. B. To attract more people to enjoy the fruit. C. Out of the founder’s love for bananas. D. To share more interesting photos of bananas. 22. What can visitors do at Roswell UFO Museum? A. Share their opinions of UFO. B. Know some details about a historic event. C. Discuss the possibility of seeing a UFO. D. Have a view of different shoes worldwide. 23. Anyone interested in the history of tap water can go to ______. A. Giant Shoe Museum B. Washington Banana Museum C. Roswell UFO Museum D. Beijing Tap Water Museum B Artist Tom Campbell has exhibited his work at Outlaw Studios at Marina Commercial Park. The exhibition is Tom’s largest one to date and includes affordable art. The interactive show is made up of drawings, paintings, sculptures and live performances. Throughout the exhibition, Tom is working, giving the public an opportunity to watch inside his studio and have their portraits drawn. People can also commission a piece of their choosing. Wall painting is part of Tom’s output. He has created a wall painting for Electric Picnic, along with four other artists invited to take part in this commission. His wall painting has a special theme, portrayed by doves (鸽子). As well as his anti-war standpoint, he is doing something meaningful. Tom is a founding member of a tree planting project called Trees Please. The group has distributed 10,000 trees in about four years across Ireland. Humour is also important for Tom in his art. He can treat heavy subjects with irony, often employing an aggressive combination of lively colors and animals with wistful expressions communicating the importance of respect, peace, understanding and love. He has done creative work for mental health charities. Tom was born with a love for art. He enjoys playing musical instruments in public, like the violin. He gets lots of smiles from people. He also sings and has an online channel featuring his songs, which are very improvised (即兴的). All this creativity is a lifeline for him, who believes that art is a necessity rather than a luxury. Art is something everybody can do. If creativity was embraced by people in an open way, it could transform society. Art can bring a lot of joy. Everyone is creative and enjoys creativity whether it’s music or visual art or whatever. 24. What do we know about Tom’s exhibition? A. It is targeted at the rich. B. It takes on a variety of forms. C. It is the largest one throughout art history. D. It offers an opportunity to practise drawing. 25. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Tom? A. His sense of humor and creativity. B. His effort to protect plants and animals. C. His advice on painting and planting trees. D. His passion for peace and the environment. 26. What can we learn from Tom’s improvised songs? A. He has creative talent. B. Art is a luxury. C. Art has no boundaries. D. He is popular in public. 27. In which column of a magazine can the text probably appear? A. Literature. B. Finance. C. Figure. D. Society. C Humans have long known that being in nature is good for the mind and body. From indigenous (本土的) adolescents completing the adult ceremony in the wild to modern East Asian cultures taking “forest baths”, many have looked to nature as a place for healing and personal growth. But the question still remains. How can nature make it? There is no doubt that being in nature reduces the physiological symptoms of stress in our bodies. What this means is that we are less likely to be anxious and fearful in nature, and therefore we can be more open to other people and creative patterns of thought. Also, nature often leads to awe, wonder and respect, all these emotions facilitating everything from physical to mental health. There is also some evidence that exposure to nature impacts the brain. Viewing natural beauty makes specific reward circuits in the brain associated with dopamine release, a chemical that gives us a sense of purpose, joy and energy to pursue our goals. But, regrettably, people seem to be spending less time outdoors and less time in nature than before. It is also clear that, in the past 30 years, people’s levels of stress and sense of “busyness” have risen dramatically. These joint forces have led environmental writer Richard Louv to coin the term “Nature Deficit Disorder”—a form of suffering that comes from a sense of disconnection from nature and its powers. Perhaps we should take note and try a course corrective. The 19th century philosopher Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote about nature, “There I feel that nothing can befall me in life—no disgrace, no calamity.” The science speaks to Emerson’s intuition. It’s time to realize that nature is more than just a material resource. It’s also a pathway to human health and happiness. 28. Why are “indigenous adolescents” and “modern East Asian cultures” mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To clarify a viewpoint. B. To answer the question below. C. To present the natural scenery. D. To show the cultural differences. 29. What does the underlined word “facilitating” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Restricting. B. Exposing. C. Promoting. D. Covering. 30. What is the tone of the author in writing paragraph 3? A. Indifferent. B. Uneasy. C. Humorous. D. Proud. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Is It Time to Challenge Yourself in Nature? B. Do You Know Nature Is a Material Resource? C. Why Do We Care about the Natural Environment? D. What Can Happen When We Connect with Nature? D Research led by ecologist Bart Hoekstra of the University of Amsterdam shows that birds are affected by the mass use of fireworks on New Year’s Eve up to a distance of 10 km (6 miles) away. With data from weather radars and bird counts an international team of researchers revealed how many birds take off immediately after the start of the fireworks, at what distance from fireworks this occurs and which species groups mainly react. “Birds take off as a result of an acute flight response due to sudden noise and light. We already knew that many water birds react strongly, but now we also see the effect on other birds throughout the Netherlands, ”says ecologist Bart Hoekstra of the University of Amsterdam. In the scientific journal Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, the researchers therefore argue for large fireworks-free zones. Last year, other researchers at IBED discovered that geese are so affected by fireworks that they spend an average of 10% longer looking for food than normal during at least the next 11 days. They apparently need that time to restore their energy to their former condition, after fleeing from the fireworks. Because 62% of all birds in the Netherlands live within a radius of 2. 5 km of inhabited areas, the consequences of fireworks are high for all birds throughout the country. “Flying requires a lot of energy, so ideally birds should be disturbed as little as possible during the cold winter months. Measures to ensure this are especially important in open areas such as grasslands, where many larger birds spend the winter. The effects of fireworks on birds are less pronounced near forests and semi-open habitats. In addition, smaller birds such as tits and finches live there, which are less likely to fly away from disturbance.” The authors argue for fireworks-free zones in areas where large birds live. Hoekstra: “These buffer zones could be smaller in areas where light and sound travel less far, such as near forests. Furthermore, fireworks should mainly be lit at central locations in built-up areas, as far away from birds as possible. It would be best for birds if we moved towards light shows without sound, such as drone shows or decorative fireworks without very loud bangs.” 32. What can we learn about the research? A. It’s the first one about fireworks’ effects on birds. B. It’s conducted by collecting data from weather radars. C. It shows the extent of the fireworks’ influence on birds. D. It keeps track of birds throughout Netherlands and beyond. 33. Why did geese spend more time looking for food? A. To make up for the lost energy. B. To store more food in case. C. To find a new source of energy. D. To find a place without fireworks. 34. What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Para. 4 mean? A. Predictable. B. Noticeable. C. Admirable. D. Avoidable. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Panic in the air. B. Fireworks-free zones. C. Fireworks in the world. D. Birds throughout the country. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Throughout the cultures of the world, wisdom has been considered one of the most admirable human qualities. Although the truly wise may seem few and far between, research suggest that it isn’t an exceptional quality possessed by a small handful of bearded philosophers a feral. ____36____ “It appears that experiential, situational, and cultural factors are even more powerful in shaping wisdom than previously imagined,” says Associate Professor Igor Grossmann of the University of Waterloo in Ontario, Canada. “Recent findings suggest that people’s ability to reason wisely varies dramatically a across situational contexts. ____37____ Understanding the role of such contextual factors offers unique insights into understanding wisdom in daily life, as well as how it can be enhanced and taught.” ____38____ Grossmann and his colleagues, however, have identified four key characteristics, as part of a framework of wise reasoning. One is intellectual humility or recognition of the limits of our own knowledge, and another is appreciation of perspectives wilder than the issue at hand. Sensitivity to the possibility of change in social relations is also key, along with compromise or integration of different attitudes and beliefs. Grossmann and his colleagues have also found that one of most reliable ways to support wisdom in our own day-to-day decisions is to look at situations from a third-part perspective ____39____ Research suggests that when adopting a first-person viewpoint we focus on “the focal features of the environment” and when we adopt a third-person, “observer” viewpoint we reason more broadly and focus more on interpersonal and moral ideals such as justice and impartiality. ____40____ A. as if giving advice to a friend. B. for instance, negotiating a contract with a customer. C. Coming up with a definition of wisdom is challenging. D. Some situations are more likely to promote wisdom than others. E. Actually, the latest studies suggest most of us have the ability to make wise decisions, given the right context. F. In other words, wisdom is not solely an “inner quality” but rather unfolds as a function of situations people happen to be in. G. Looking at problems from this more expansive viewpoints appears to cultivate cognitive processes related to wise decisions. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three packs of cigarettes were lying there on the pavement. I picked them up and pocketed them. Later, in a bar, when I opened the first pack, I found, to my ____41____, the twenty cigarettes were there. I’m still at the bar, telephone in one hand and the cigarettes in the other. I’m dialing Shubentsov, who told me to call the moment I felt the urge to ____42____. I feel it even stronger than I felt Shubentsov’s healing energy. That’s saying something, since Shubentsov is known for curing smokers of their nasty habit, using a ____43____ method. He sent his healing energy from his fingertips, he tells me —something he picked up from another man in Russia. “I help you for free,” he told me in his muddy accent. “Just call me ____44____.” I went to see Shubentsov. I think it’s time to ____45____ because I’m getting old, and I can’t keep doing this to myself. But here’s the real problem. I should quit, but like a lot of you ____46____ with the same habit, I really don’t want to. Smoking has been very good to me. Cigarettes have never let me down, never abandoned me on lonely, desperate nights. Smoking ____47____ my head, helps me think. Smoking helps me celebrate victories, get over losses, and comfort the comfortless. It also chases away the mosquitoes. I will ____48____soon. My body and my mind are demanding that, daily. I claim to smoke for pleasure, but I realize that slowly I’m losing control of this close, special friend. I ____49____ that. I realize it’s not just a “habit”. I’m ____50____. So here I am, attempting to ____51____ again, at Shubentsov’s place. I’ve tried all the other quitting techniques ____52____. Anytime the urge to smoke ____53____, he said, just call him immediately. The funny thing is, I realize that I’m not phoning him to stop me from lighting up. I’m phoning him so I can. If I call, I’ll have done my part. Then I can smoke this cigarette. Besides, I know that at 9：30 on a Friday night, I’ll get the answering machine. I do. “The office is open from ten to four. Call me back then. This machine does not take messages.” I put the phone down and I can honestly say I’m ____54____. You see, it’s not Shubentsov’s fault or anyone else’s fault that I’m still ____55____. It’s mine. Now if you’ll excuse me, I’m going to smoke this cigarette. Whether I’ll really enjoy it, though, is another story. 41. A. sadness B. disappointment C. inspiration D. delight 42. A. smoke B. talk C. drink D. dial 43. A. popular B. mysterious C. frightening D. dangerous 44. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whichever 45. A. start B. continue C. stop D. keep 46. A. struggling B. beating C. hitting D. playing 47. A. destroys B. hurts C. cuts D. clears 48. A. begin B. quit C. report D. study 49. A. hate B. love C. ignore D. miss 50. A. ill B. excited C. addicted D. fascinated 51. A. give in B. give up C. give off D. give away 52. A. available B. alike C. abnormal D. additional 53. A. strikes B. attacks C. indicates D. continues 54. A. disappointed B. unhappy C. satisfied D. relieved 55. A. living B. working C. smoking D. smiling 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the world’s longest man-made canal, the Grand Canal is a vast waterway system in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China, ____56____ (run) from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang province in the south. The Grand Canal is a magnificent hydraulic (水利) project in human history. ____57____ (construct) in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was completed in 611 AD due to the ____58____ (establish) of Sui Dynasty and it reached a new peak in the Yuan Dynasty, linking five of China’s main river basins. ____59____ (original), it was built to transport grain and later ____60____ (ship) other commodities.The regions along the canal gradually developed into the trade center of China ____61____ it was considered as the economic artery (动脉) in ancient China. It also helped the evolution of Chinese culture ____62____ enhancing communication between the south and the north. The Grand Canal represents the ____63____ (great) masterpiece of hydraulic engineering in the history of mankind. It is ____64____outstanding example of human creativity. Still a major means of internal communication today, it ____65____ (play) an important role in ensuring the economic prosperity and stability of China over the ages. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （原创试题） 题源出处： 2025年4月9日，某职业高中校园活动 66．假如你是李华。近日，为引导学生关注自身心理健康，了解自我，珍爱生命，你校特邀心理咨询团队为全校师生举办了一场以“珍爱生命，向阳而生（Cherish Life, Embrace the Light）”为主题的心理健康讲座。请你写一篇英语报道，内容要点包括： 1. 活动目的和过程； 2. 活动反响及意义。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Mental Health Lecture Held at Our School ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 （原创试题） 题源出处：选自Chicken Soup for Every Mom’s Soul It had been a long and exhausting day. My husband was out of town for the third night in a row, the house was a mess, the phone kept ringing, laundry and papers were everywhere, my six-year-old twins were screaming, and my head was pounding. “Mom, Jake came in my room!” “I did not!” “Yes, you did … Mom—he’s not listening!” “You’re not the boss of me!” “But it’s my room!” “So what! Who do you think you are, Princess Tara or something?” “Mom, Jake is calling me Princess Tara again! Mom!” I screamed, “Stop it, you two!” Rather than quiet them, my loud reprimand caused their voices to escalate. “BUT MOM, I TOLD HIM TO GET OUT OF MY ROOM!” “BUT MOM, SHE COMES IN MY ROOM SOMETIMES WHEN I TELL HER NOT TO. . . .” I asked my children to work it out between themselves and decided to find a quiet room for a few moments. Within a minute they burst in. “Mom, she won’t share her Disney characters.” “Well, that’s because you didn’t share your markers with me the last time I asked you, right, Mom?” “Mom?” “Mom?” I gathered my children and whispered, “Jake and Tara, let’s go hug each other quietly for a few moments. I don’t feel very well. I’m also feeling sad right now.” Their response was quite different than when I had shouted at them to quiet down. With rather serious looks on their faces, they asked, “But why are you sad, Mom?” “I don’t really know,” I replied. “I just know I need some quiet time and some extra special love from both of you right now.” “Okay, Mommy,” they whispered. With a big hug and some “I love you’s,” they said, “Okay, Mommy, you just relax here a few minutes.” As they walked away, I heard a lot of excited, mysterious whispers. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: A few minutes later they were back. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Just when I thought the massage (按摩) was over, they took turns brushing my hair. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■■ 2025年高考押题预测卷01（新高考Ⅱ卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 码粘贴 处 a 注意寒项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 IAJIBJIC]ID] 6 [AJIB]IC][D] 11 [AJIB]IC]ID] 16【AJIBJIC1D1 2 [AJ[BIIC][D] 7 [A]IB]ICJID] 121A1[B1[C1D] 17【A1[B][C][D1 3 [AJIB][C]ID] 8 [AJ[B]ICJID] 13 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 18【A1IB1 ICJID1 4 [AJIBIICIID] IAUIBIICIIDI 14 [A][B][C][D] 19【A1IB1IC1ID1 5 [AJIB]IC][D] 10 [AJIB]IC]ID] 15 [A]IBJIC]ID] 20【AHB1IC1ID1 救 21【A]IB1[C]ID1 26 [A][B]IC]ID] 31 [A][B][CI[D] 36 [AJIB]IC][D][E]IF][G] 22【AJIB]CJID] 27【AJHB]IC1ID1 32 IAJIB][C][D] 37 [AJIBJIC][D][E]IF][G] 23 [A]IB][C]ID] 28 [A][B][C]ID] 331A1[B1[C1[D1 38 [AIIB][C][DJIE]IFJIG] 24 [A][B]IC]ID] 29【ABIC1ID1 34IA1[B1[C1D] 39 [AJ[B]IC][DJ[EJ[FJ[G] 25【AJIB1IC]ID] 30【A1 IBJIC1[D1 35【AJIB1IC1[DI 40 [A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 41【A1IB1 ICJID1 46【A1IB]IC1ID1 51 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A]IBJ[C][D] 47 [A]IB]IC]ID] 52 [AJIBJICI[D] 43 [AJIB]ICJID] 48 [A]IB][C]ID] 53 [AJIB]IC][D] 44 [A]IB][CH[D] 49 [A][B][C]ID] 54 [A][B][C][D] 45 [AJIBJ[C]ID] 50 [A][B]IC][D] 55 [A]IB][C][D] 相 非选择题 (请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Mental Health Lecture Held at Our School 的 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: A few minutes later they were back. 学 Paragraph 2: Just when I thought the massage (was over,they took turns brushing my hair. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2025年高考押题预测卷 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. C. 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．E 37．F 38．C 39．A 40．G 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. running 57 Constructed 58. establishment 59. Originally 60. to ship 61. so##and 62. by 63. greatest 64. an 65. has played/has been playing 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Mental Health Lecture Held at Our School To raise awareness of mental health and promote self-care, our school our school recently organized a special lecture titled “Cherish Life, Embrace the Light”, delivered by a team of mental health professionals. The event featured interactive sessions on stress management, emotional regulation, and self-discovery. Experts shared practical coping strategies through real-life examples and group discussions, encouraging students to face challenges positively. Both teachers and students found the event inspiring. Many said it helped them value life more and face challenges positively. Such activities are vital for building a healthier campus community. 第二节 （满分25分） Paragraph 1: A few minutes later they were back. They turned the lights down low, told me to relax on my bed. Next, they massaged me—first my back, then my legs and arms. My body was sinking into the bed, and I felt totally at peace. They slowly massaged my feet and neck. I felt truly loved. All the anxiety of the day disappeared. “This is what you do for us every night, Mommy. Tonight’s your turn,” they said affectionately. Were those really the same children I had spent the day with? Paragraph 2: Just when I thought the massage (按摩) was over, they took turns brushing my hair. I was in heaven. What did I do to deserve this? I felt more relaxed than I had in a long time. As I thought it over, I realized that rather than scream for quiet that I expected better behavior, I had simply taken a moment to share my need with my children. I had asked for some special nurturing, and thankfully, they were loving enough to give it. “Thank you, my darlings. I love you both so much,” I whispered. “Tonight, you didn’t just give me a massage—you taught me how powerful love can be.” 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高考押题预测卷 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go jogging. B. See a doctor. C. Look after her nephew. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you feel like going jogging with me this afternoon? W: I’d love to, but I have to go to my cousin’s house. She’s got the flu and I have to look after her son. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A TV program. B. A new car. C. A dinner. 【答案】A 【原文】W: There was a new quiz show on TV last night, but we were just sitting down to dinner when it came on. M: I watched it and it was great. The prize for the winner is a new car. 3. Why does the man look tired today? A. He went to bed late last night. B. He played football. C. He worked overtime. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Oh, you look tired today. Work overtime again? M: Well, last night, I stayed up late to watch the live football match between Real Madrid and AC Milan. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Good day at school, Bobby? M: Yeah, pretty good. Except for one little thing... W: Why do I have a sinking feeling in my stomach? Failed exams? Your teacher wants to talk to me? Or... 5. What hasn’t the woman packed yet? A. Soap. B. Toothpaste. C. Towel. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Have you got everything you need for your holiday? W: Well, I’ve packed my soap and toothbrush if that’s what you mean, but I can’t find any toothpaste anywhere. M: There’s probably some in the bathroom cupboard. But what about a towel? Have you remembered to pack that? W: Of course. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the man want to deal with the rice cooker? A. Repair it. B. Exchange it. C. Return it. 7. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you? M: I am afraid that the rice cooker I have bought in your store doesn’t work well. I bought it two days ago. When I used it to cook this morning, there was lots of steam, and I was very nearly badly burnt. W: Would you like to exchange it? M: No, I would like to return it. W: Oh, you bought it on Wednesday. Well, do you have a credit card? We will take down your number and return the money to you. M: OK. 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What color is the bedroom now? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. 9. Which room is white now? A. The bathroom. B. The kitchen. C. The sitting room. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】M: Hello, have you finished re-decorating your house yet? W: Hi, Franco. Well, almost. The workers are still painting some of the rooms. M: What colors did you choose? W: Well, the bathroom is blue … M: What? Like your bedroom? That’s blue, isn’t it? W: No, I didn’t really like that color. So I choose green for my bedroom walls. M: What about the kitchen? Is it still dark red? W: Not anymore! We’ve painted it yellow. But we’ve repainted the sitting room — that’s got white walls now. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the woman going on holiday? A. To America. B. To Australia. C. To Switzerland. 11. How will the man travel around? A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By boat. 12. What does Natalie plan to do? A. Sail around the Greek islands. B. Go camping with her family. C. Do some walking alone. 【答案】10．B 11．B 12．A 【原文】M: Hi, Julia! W: Daniel, hi! How are you? M: I’m fine. I hear you’re on holiday next week — are you going to go to Florida again? W: No, Australia this time. A friend from work has a flat by a beautiful beach. We’re going to fly to Sydney. What about you? M: I’m going to do some walking in Switzerland. I did ask a friend to come with me but he’s decided to stay at home this year — he wants to save enough money to buy a car — so I’m going to be all alone. I’m going on my motorbike. W: Do you have any ideas that what Natalie and Simon will do? M: Simon is going to go camping with his family again. W: What about Natalie? M: Her brother has asked her to go with him to Greece. They’re going to hire a boat and then sail around the Greek islands for three whole weeks. W: Sounds amazing! 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When will the woman give a presentation? A. On September 7th. B. On September 8th. C. On September 9th. 14. What did Rachel and Sam ask about? A. The time of the meeting. B. The change of the schedule. C. The information on the hotel. 15. How will the man get everyone to know the meeting arrangement? A. By phone. B. By letter. C. By e-mail. 16. What will the woman do in the morning? A. Meet Rachel and Sam. B. Write several reports. C. Prepare her lunch. 【答案】13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. Can you give me some information about the meeting next month? M: OK. I’ll help if I can. W: Well, firstly, according to the schedule, when am I presenting? M: Your presentation is on Tuesday 8th September at 10 am. Is that OK? W: Wednesday at 10:00 would be better for me. M: Fine. I’ll change your time to Wednesday. W: Thanks. What about the hotel? M: Everyone is staying in the Manor. W: I’ll tell Rachel and Sam. They asked me this morning. M: I’m going to post everybody an information paper with the meeting arrangement, probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel and Sam. W: OK. I’ll let them know. In fact, we’re meeting later today at 4:00 so I can tell them then. M: Right. So any plans for the rest of the morning? W: Not really. I’m just going to finish a few reports and then it’s lunch. M: Sounds good. Thanks for your call. You can get further information by e-mail. W: OK. Thanks. Bye. M: Bye. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker satisfied with about the pool table? A. The speed of delivery. B. The instruction booklet. C. The package. 18. Which language does the speaker know well? A. Spanish. B. Polish. C. English. 19. What makes the speaker think the table was faulty? A. There wasn’t the white ball. B. The balls didn’t roll properly. C. The diagrams were not clear. 20. How can the shop assistant get in touch with the speaker? A. By calling 459-93841. B. By calling 348-28841. C. By calling 312-12388. 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】M: Hello! My name is Harry Menzies. I ordered a pool table online from your shop last Tuesday and it arrived only three days later. I was amazed and very happy at the speed of service, although the outer packing was a little damaged. Then, unfortunately, the problems started. I had to put together the pool table and this was quite difficult. The first major complaint I have is that the instruction booklet included was written only in Spanish and Polish. I don’t think this is very helpful for me. I can’t believe you wouldn’t include the instructions in English. Anyway, I managed to follow the diagrams and get the pool table put together in about two hours. Once I had put it together, I noticed the white ball wasn’t there. How am I supposed to be able to play any games without the white ball? It’s obvious that the table was faulty. The roll of the balls was not very true — they kept curving to the left or the right so I think there’s a problem with the table. So I don’t want to spend $800 for a pool table that can’t be used! My customer number is 45993. The order number was GH12388. You can get in touch with me on my home phone number: 348-28841. Please get in touch with me as soon as possible to let me know how we can resolve these problems. I really hope to hear from you as soon as possible. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A May 18th is International Museum Day. Let’s take a look at some of the strangest museums around the world. Giant Shoe Museum Located in the famous Pike Place Market of Seattle, the Giant Shoe Museum is a single exhibit wall located on the outside of the Old Seattle Paperworks store and brings a lot of business to the shop as a result. A variety of giant shoes include a size 37 shoe worn by the world’s tallest man, a real clown shoe and the world’s largest collection of giant shoes. Washington Banana Museum Ann Mitchell Lovell really loves bananas. In fact, she loves them enough to not only run the Washington Banana Museum, which features almost 4,000 items related to the world’s best-selling fruit, but to also upload photos of her favorite items from the museum online so those who can’t make it to the physical location can still enjoy the virtual Banana Museum. Roswell UFO Museum Visitors can ask as many questions as possible about the Roswell incident of 1947, and know about what was spotted in the sky that fateful night. Exhibits include information on the event, crop circles, other UFO sightings, Area 51, and so on. Regardless of your personal opinion about UFOs, there’s no denying that the museum has been quite successful. Since it opened its doors in 1992, it has outgrown two different locations, and now occupies an old movie theater. Beijing Tap Water Museum One of the key ingredients you need to make ramen is water, so when you’re done with weird (怪异的) museums in Japan, maybe you should head to China to learn more about tap water, specifically the history of the first water plant in Beijing. Here you can study over 300 items to better familiarize yourself with the 100-year-old history of tap water in China. The best thing about this museum is that any of its drinking fountains can provide you with an enduring souvenir of your trip. 21. Why was Washington Banana Museum set up? A. Out of protection of the species. B. To attract more people to enjoy the fruit. C. Out of the founder’s love for bananas. D. To share more interesting photos of bananas. 22. What can visitors do at Roswell UFO Museum? A. Share their opinions of UFO. B. Know some details about a historic event. C. Discuss the possibility of seeing a UFO. D. Have a view of different shoes worldwide. 23. Anyone interested in the history of tap water can go to ______. A. Giant Shoe Museum B. Washington Banana Museum C. Roswell UFO Museum D. Beijing Tap Water Museum 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了世界上最奇异的几个博物馆。 21.细节理解题。根据Washington Banana Museum 部分中的“Ann Mitchell Lovell really loves bananas. In fact, she loves them enough to not only run the Washington Banana Museum,…(安·米切尔·洛弗尔真的很喜欢香蕉。事实上，她非常爱他们，不仅经营着华盛顿香蕉博物馆,...)”可知，华盛顿香蕉博物馆是因为创始人Ann Mitchell Lovell很喜欢香蕉。故选C项。 22.细节理解题。根据Roswell UFO Museum 部分中的“Visitors can ask as many questions as possible about the Roswell incident of 1947, and know about what was spotted in the sky that fateful night.(游客可以尽可能多地询问有关1947年罗斯威尔事件的问题，并了解那个决定性的夜晚在天空中发现了什么。)”可知，在这个博物馆，游客可以问很多关于1947年事件的问题，所以在这里有可能了解一些相关的历史。故选B项。 23.细节理解题。根据Beijing Tap Water Museum 部分中的“One of the key ingredients you need to make ramen is water, so when you’re done with weird (怪异的) museums in Japan, maybe you should head to China to learn more about tap water, specifically the history of the first water plant in Beijing.(制作拉面所需的关键成分之一是水，所以当你在日本参观完怪异的博物馆时，也许你应该去中国了解更多关于自来水的信息，特别是北京第一家水厂的历史。)”可知该部分介绍的是与北京自来水相关的历史，所以对自来水历史感兴趣的游客可以去Beijing Tap Water Museum。故选D项。 B Artist Tom Campbell has exhibited his work at Outlaw Studios at Marina Commercial Park. The exhibition is Tom’s largest one to date and includes affordable art. The interactive show is made up of drawings, paintings, sculptures and live performances. Throughout the exhibition, Tom is working, giving the public an opportunity to watch inside his studio and have their portraits drawn. People can also commission a piece of their choosing. Wall painting is part of Tom’s output. He has created a wall painting for Electric Picnic, along with four other artists invited to take part in this commission. His wall painting has a special theme, portrayed by doves (鸽子). As well as his anti-war standpoint, he is doing something meaningful. Tom is a founding member of a tree planting project called Trees Please. The group has distributed 10,000 trees in about four years across Ireland. Humour is also important for Tom in his art. He can treat heavy subjects with irony, often employing an aggressive combination of lively colors and animals with wistful expressions communicating the importance of respect, peace, understanding and love. He has done creative work for mental health charities. Tom was born with a love for art. He enjoys playing musical instruments in public, like the violin. He gets lots of smiles from people. He also sings and has an online channel featuring his songs, which are very improvised (即兴的). All this creativity is a lifeline for him, who believes that art is a necessity rather than a luxury. Art is something everybody can do. If creativity was embraced by people in an open way, it could transform society. Art can bring a lot of joy. Everyone is creative and enjoys creativity whether it’s music or visual art or whatever. 24. What do we know about Tom’s exhibition? A. It is targeted at the rich. B. It takes on a variety of forms. C. It is the largest one throughout art history. D. It offers an opportunity to practise drawing. 25. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Tom? A. His sense of humor and creativity. B. His effort to protect plants and animals. C. His advice on painting and planting trees. D. His passion for peace and the environment. 26. What can we learn from Tom’s improvised songs? A. He has creative talent. B. Art is a luxury. C. Art has no boundaries. D. He is popular in public. 27. In which column of a magazine can the text probably appear? A. Literature. B. Finance. C. Figure. D. Society. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是艺术家汤姆正在举办一场多元化的艺术展览，在创作中他通过绘画表达对于和平的热爱，通过行动来保护环境。 24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The interactive show is made up of drawings, paintings, sculptures and live performances.(互动表演由素描、油画、雕塑和现场表演组成。)”可知，汤姆的画展形式是多种多样的。故选B项。 25.主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“His wall painting has a special theme, portrayed by doves (鸽子). As well as his anti-war standpoint, he is doing something meaningful. Tom is a founding member of a tree planting project called Trees Please. (他的壁画有一个特别的主题，画的是鸽子。除了他的反战立场，他还在做一些有意义的事情。汤姆是植树项目“请植树”的创始成员。)”可知，汤姆是一个热爱和平同时也致力于保护环境的人，所以文章第二段主要告诉我们的是他对和平和保护环境的热爱。故选D项。 26.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“He also sings and has an online channel featuring his songs, which are very improvised (即兴的). All this creativity is a lifeline for him, who believes that art is a necessity rather than a luxury.(他还唱歌，并有一个在线频道专门播放他即兴创作的歌曲。所有这些创意都是他的生命线，他认为艺术是必需品而不是奢侈品。)”可知，汤姆能即兴创作歌曲，这些歌曲体现了他的创意，可得出从汤姆即兴创作的歌曲中可以了解到他的创作天赋。故选A项。 27.推理判断题。纵观全文，文章主要讲的是艺术家汤姆以及他的多元化的艺术画展，以及他通过画展表达对于和平的热爱和通过自己的行动来保护环境的热情，所以文章最有可能出现在人物专栏里面。故选C项。 C Humans have long known that being in nature is good for the mind and body. From indigenous (本土的) adolescents completing the adult ceremony in the wild to modern East Asian cultures taking “forest baths”, many have looked to nature as a place for healing and personal growth. But the question still remains. How can nature make it? There is no doubt that being in nature reduces the physiological symptoms of stress in our bodies. What this means is that we are less likely to be anxious and fearful in nature, and therefore we can be more open to other people and creative patterns of thought. Also, nature often leads to awe, wonder and respect, all these emotions facilitating everything from physical to mental health. There is also some evidence that exposure to nature impacts the brain. Viewing natural beauty makes specific reward circuits in the brain associated with dopamine release, a chemical that gives us a sense of purpose, joy and energy to pursue our goals. But, regrettably, people seem to be spending less time outdoors and less time in nature than before. It is also clear that, in the past 30 years, people’s levels of stress and sense of “busyness” have risen dramatically. These joint forces have led environmental writer Richard Louv to coin the term “Nature Deficit Disorder”—a form of suffering that comes from a sense of disconnection from nature and its powers. Perhaps we should take note and try a course corrective. The 19th century philosopher Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote about nature, “There I feel that nothing can befall me in life—no disgrace, no calamity.” The science speaks to Emerson’s intuition. It’s time to realize that nature is more than just a material resource. It’s also a pathway to human health and happiness. 28. Why are “indigenous adolescents” and “modern East Asian cultures” mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To clarify a viewpoint. B. To answer the question below. C. To present the natural scenery. D. To show the cultural differences. 29. What does the underlined word “facilitating” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Restricting. B. Exposing. C. Promoting. D. Covering. 30. What is the tone of the author in writing paragraph 3? A. Indifferent. B. Uneasy. C. Humorous. D. Proud. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Is It Time to Challenge Yourself in Nature? B. Do You Know Nature Is a Material Resource? C. Why Do We Care about the Natural Environment? D. What Can Happen When We Connect with Nature? 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了接触大自然的好处：促进身心健康。 28. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Humans have long known that being in nature is good for the mind and body. From indigenous(本土的) adolescents completing the adult ceremony in the wild to modern East Asian cultures taking “forest baths”, many have looked to nature as a place for healing and personal growth. But the question still remains. How can nature make it?”（人类早就知道身处大自然对身心都有好处。从在野外完成成人仪式的土著青少年到现代东亚文化中的“森林浴”，许多人都将大自然视为治愈和个人成长的地方。但问题依然存在。大自然是怎么做到的呢？）可推知，作者提及土著青少年和现代东亚文化是为了阐明一个观点：置身大自然对身心都有好处。故选A项。 29. 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“There is no doubt that being in nature reduces the physiological symptoms of stress in our bodies.”（毫无疑问，在大自然中可以减少我们身体中压力的生理症状。）以及“There is also some evidence that exposure to nature impacts the brain.”（还有一些证据表明，接触大自然会影响大脑。）由此可知，此处为大自然常常让人敬畏、惊叹和尊重，所有这些情感都有助于从身体到心理健康的一切。故可猜测划线单词facilitating为“促进”的意思，结合选项C项Promoting“促进”意思一致。故选C项。 30. 推理判断题。根据第三段“But, regrettably, people seem to be spending less time outdoors and less time in nature than before. It is also clear that, in the past 30 years, people’s levels of stress and sense of “busyness” have risen dramatically. These joint forces have led environmental writer Richard Louv to coin the term “Nature Deficit Disorder”—a form of suffering that comes from a sense of disconnection from nature and its powers.”（但是，令人遗憾的是，人们花在户外和大自然中的时间似乎比以前少了。同样明显的是，在过去的30年里，人们的压力水平和“忙碌”感急剧上升。这些共同的力量使得环境作家Richard Louv创造了“自然缺失症”这个术语——一种来自于与自然及其力量脱节的痛苦。）可推知，作者写第三段的语气是不安的，对此感到很担忧，regrettably也是答案的提示词。故选B项。 31.主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“From indigenous(本土的) adolescents completing the adult ceremony in the wild to modern East Asian cultures taking “forest baths”, many have looked to nature as a place for healing and personal growth. But the question still remains. How can nature make it?”（从在野外完成成人仪式的土著青少年到现代东亚文化中的“森林浴”，许多人都将大自然视为治愈和个人成长的地方。但问题依然存在。大自然是怎么做到的呢？）可知，文章介绍了接触大自然的好处：促进身心健康。因此可知，“当我们与自然联系时，会发生什么？”为最佳标题。故选D项。 D Research led by ecologist Bart Hoekstra of the University of Amsterdam shows that birds are affected by the mass use of fireworks on New Year’s Eve up to a distance of 10 km (6 miles) away. With data from weather radars and bird counts an international team of researchers revealed how many birds take off immediately after the start of the fireworks, at what distance from fireworks this occurs and which species groups mainly react. “Birds take off as a result of an acute flight response due to sudden noise and light. We already knew that many water birds react strongly, but now we also see the effect on other birds throughout the Netherlands, ”says ecologist Bart Hoekstra of the University of Amsterdam. In the scientific journal Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, the researchers therefore argue for large fireworks-free zones. Last year, other researchers at IBED discovered that geese are so affected by fireworks that they spend an average of 10% longer looking for food than normal during at least the next 11 days. They apparently need that time to restore their energy to their former condition, after fleeing from the fireworks. Because 62% of all birds in the Netherlands live within a radius of 2. 5 km of inhabited areas, the consequences of fireworks are high for all birds throughout the country. “Flying requires a lot of energy, so ideally birds should be disturbed as little as possible during the cold winter months. Measures to ensure this are especially important in open areas such as grasslands, where many larger birds spend the winter. The effects of fireworks on birds are less pronounced near forests and semi-open habitats. In addition, smaller birds such as tits and finches live there, which are less likely to fly away from disturbance.” The authors argue for fireworks-free zones in areas where large birds live. Hoekstra: “These buffer zones could be smaller in areas where light and sound travel less far, such as near forests. Furthermore, fireworks should mainly be lit at central locations in built-up areas, as far away from birds as possible. It would be best for birds if we moved towards light shows without sound, such as drone shows or decorative fireworks without very loud bangs.” 32. What can we learn about the research? A. It’s the first one about fireworks’ effects on birds. B. It’s conducted by collecting data from weather radars. C. It shows the extent of the fireworks’ influence on birds. D. It keeps track of birds throughout Netherlands and beyond. 33. Why did geese spend more time looking for food? A. To make up for the lost energy. B. To store more food in case. C. To find a new source of energy. D. To find a place without fireworks. 34. What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Para. 4 mean? A. Predictable. B. Noticeable. C. Admirable. D. Avoidable. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Panic in the air. B. Fireworks-free zones. C. Fireworks in the world. D. Birds throughout the country. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了烟花对鸟类的影响。 32.细节理解题。根据第一段“Research led by ecologist Bart Hoekstra of the University of Amsterdam shows that birds are affected by the mass use of fireworks on New Year’s Eve up to a distance of 10 km (6 miles) away. (阿姆斯特丹大学的生态学家巴特·胡克斯特拉领导的研究表明，除夕夜大量燃放烟花爆竹会影响到10公里（6英里）外的鸟类。)”可知，这项研究告诉读者燃放烟花对鸟类的影响程度。故选C。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Last year, other researchers at IBED discovered that geese are so affected by fireworks that they spend an average of 10% longer looking for food than normal during at least the next 11 days. They apparently need that time to restore their energy to their former condition, after fleeing from the fireworks. (去年，IBED的其他研究人员发现，鹅受到烟花的影响很大，至少在接下来的11天里，它们寻找食物的时间平均比正常情况长10%。在逃离烟火之后，他们显然需要时间将精力恢复到以前的状态。)”可知，在逃离烟花之后，它们需要这段时间来补充失去的精力，以恢复到以前的状态。故选A。 34.词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Because 62% of all birds in the Netherlands live within a radius of 2.5 km of inhabited areas, the consequences of fireworks are high for all birds throughout the country. (由于荷兰62%的鸟类生活在居民区半径2.5公里的范围内，因此烟花对全国所有鸟类的影响都很大。)”和划线词后“near forests and semi-open habitats (在森林和半开放的栖息地附近)”可知，烟花对离居民区近的鸟类影响很大，在森林和半开放的栖息地附近，烟花对鸟类的影响不那么明显。所以划线词的含义为“显著的、明显的”A. Predictable可预测的；B. Noticeable显著的；C. Admirable令人钦佩的；D. Avoidable可避免的。故选B。 35.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“Research led by ecologist Bart Hoekstra of the University of Amsterdam shows that birds are affected by the mass use of fireworks on New Year’s Eve up to a distance of 10 km(6 miles)away. (阿姆斯特丹大学的生态学家巴特·胡克斯特拉领导的研究表明，除夕夜大量燃放烟花爆竹会影响到10公里（6英里）外的鸟类)”可知，文章主要介绍了烟花对鸟类的影响。A选项中in the air 暗指鸟类，panic 指烟花带来的影响，故选项A“Panic in the air (空气中弥漫着恐慌)”为最佳答案。故选A。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Throughout the cultures of the world, wisdom has been considered one of the most admirable human qualities. Although the truly wise may seem few and far between, research suggest that it isn’t an exceptional quality possessed by a small handful of bearded philosophers a feral. ____36____ “It appears that experiential, situational, and cultural factors are even more powerful in shaping wisdom than previously imagined,” says Associate Professor Igor Grossmann of the University of Waterloo in Ontario, Canada. “Recent findings suggest that people’s ability to reason wisely varies dramatically a across situational contexts. ____37____ Understanding the role of such contextual factors offers unique insights into understanding wisdom in daily life, as well as how it can be enhanced and taught.” ____38____ Grossmann and his colleagues, however, have identified four key characteristics, as part of a framework of wise reasoning. One is intellectual humility or recognition of the limits of our own knowledge, and another is appreciation of perspectives wilder than the issue at hand. Sensitivity to the possibility of change in social relations is also key, along with compromise or integration of different attitudes and beliefs. Grossmann and his colleagues have also found that one of most reliable ways to support wisdom in our own day-to-day decisions is to look at situations from a third-part perspective ____39____ Research suggests that when adopting a first-person viewpoint we focus on “the focal features of the environment” and when we adopt a third-person, “observer” viewpoint we reason more broadly and focus more on interpersonal and moral ideals such as justice and impartiality. ____40____ A. as if giving advice to a friend. B. for instance, negotiating a contract with a customer. C. Coming up with a definition of wisdom is challenging. D. Some situations are more likely to promote wisdom than others. E. Actually, the latest studies suggest most of us have the ability to make wise decisions, given the right context. F. In other words, wisdom is not solely an “inner quality” but rather unfolds as a function of situations people happen to be in. G. Looking at problems from this more expansive viewpoints appears to cultivate cognitive processes related to wise decisions. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. A 40. G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究表明，智慧并不是少数特殊人物所独有的品质，大多数人都有潜力展现出智慧。经验、情境和文化因素对智慧的形成起着重要作用，智慧是一种随着环境变化而展现的品质。 36.前文“Although the truly wise may seem few and far between, research suggest that it isn’t an exceptional quality possessed by a small handful of bearded philosophers a feral. (虽然真正有智慧的人似乎少之又少，但研究表明，这并不是少数大胡子哲学家或野人所拥有的特殊品质)”指出智慧并非少数人拥有的特殊品质，因此E项“Actually, the latest studies suggest most of us have the ability to make wise decisions, given the right context. (事实上，最新的研究表明，在适当的环境下，我们大多数人都有能力做出明智的决定)”符合语境，指出大多数人都能做出明智的决定，承接前文。故选E。 37.前文“Recent findings suggest that people’s ability to reason wisely varies dramatically a across situational contexts. (最近的研究结果表明，人们的理性推理能力在不同的情境下变化很大)”指出理性推理能力会随情境变化，因此F项“In other words, wisdom is not solely an “inner quality” but rather unfolds as a function of situations people happen to be in. (换句话说，智慧不仅仅是一种“内在品质”，而是随着人们所处环境的变化而展现出来的)”符合语境，解释智慧会随着人们所处环境的变化而展现出来，承接前文。故选F。 38.后文“Grossmann and his colleagues, however, have identified four key characteristics, as part of a framework of wise reasoning. (然而，Grossmann和他的同事们已经确定了四个关键特征，作为明智推理框架的一部分)”和前文有转折，提到研究人员确定了明智推理框架中的四个关键特征，因此C项“Coming up with a definition of wisdom is challenging. (给智慧下一个定义是很有挑战性的)”符合语境，指出很难给智慧下定义，和后文构成转折。故选C。 39.前文“Grossmann and his colleagues have also found that one of most reliable ways to support wisdom in our own day-to-day decisions is to look at situations from a third-part perspective (Grossmann和他的同事们还发现，在我们自己的日常决策中，支持智慧的最可靠方法之一是从第三方的角度来看待情况)”指出从第三方的角度来看待情况有助于做出明智决定，因此A项“as if giving advice to a friend. (就像给朋友提建议一样)”符合语境，是方式状语，指出这就像给朋友提建议一样，承接前文。故选A。 40.前文“Research suggests that when adopting a first-person viewpoint we focus on “the focal features of the environment” and when we adopt a third-person, “observer” viewpoint we reason more broadly and focus more on interpersonal and moral ideals such as justice and impartiality. (研究表明，当我们采用第一人称视角时，我们会关注“环境的焦点特征”，而当我们采用第三人称“观察者”视角时，我们的推理范围更广，更关注人际关系和道德理想，如正义和公正)”介绍采用第三人称“观察者”视角带来更广的推理范围，因此G项“Looking at problems from this more expansive viewpoints appears to cultivate cognitive processes related to wise decisions. (从更广阔的角度看待问题似乎可以培养与明智决策相关的认知过程)”符合语境，指出更广的推理范围带来的好处，承接前文。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three packs of cigarettes were lying there on the pavement. I picked them up and pocketed them. Later, in a bar, when I opened the first pack, I found, to my ____41____, the twenty cigarettes were there. I’m still at the bar, telephone in one hand and the cigarettes in the other. I’m dialing Shubentsov, who told me to call the moment I felt the urge to ____42____. I feel it even stronger than I felt Shubentsov’s healing energy. That’s saying something, since Shubentsov is known for curing smokers of their nasty habit, using a ____43____ method. He sent his healing energy from his fingertips, he tells me —something he picked up from another man in Russia. “I help you for free,” he told me in his muddy accent. “Just call me ____44____.” I went to see Shubentsov. I think it’s time to ____45____ because I’m getting old, and I can’t keep doing this to myself. But here’s the real problem. I should quit, but like a lot of you ____46____ with the same habit, I really don’t want to. Smoking has been very good to me. Cigarettes have never let me down, never abandoned me on lonely, desperate nights. Smoking ____47____ my head, helps me think. Smoking helps me celebrate victories, get over losses, and comfort the comfortless. It also chases away the mosquitoes. I will ____48____soon. My body and my mind are demanding that, daily. I claim to smoke for pleasure, but I realize that slowly I’m losing control of this close, special friend. I ____49____ that. I realize it’s not just a “habit”. I’m ____50____. So here I am, attempting to ____51____ again, at Shubentsov’s place. I’ve tried all the other quitting techniques ____52____. Anytime the urge to smoke ____53____, he said, just call him immediately. The funny thing is, I realize that I’m not phoning him to stop me from lighting up. I’m phoning him so I can. If I call, I’ll have done my part. Then I can smoke this cigarette. Besides, I know that at 9：30 on a Friday night, I’ll get the answering machine. I do. “The office is open from ten to four. Call me back then. This machine does not take messages.” I put the phone down and I can honestly say I’m ____54____. You see, it’s not Shubentsov’s fault or anyone else’s fault that I’m still ____55____. It’s mine. Now if you’ll excuse me, I’m going to smoke this cigarette. Whether I’ll really enjoy it, though, is another story. 41. A. sadness B. disappointment C. inspiration D. delight 42. A. smoke B. talk C. drink D. dial 43. A. popular B. mysterious C. frightening D. dangerous 44. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whichever 45. A. start B. continue C. stop D. keep 46. A. struggling B. beating C. hitting D. playing 47. A. destroys B. hurts C. cuts D. clears 48. A. begin B. quit C. report D. study 49. A. hate B. love C. ignore D. miss 50. A. ill B. excited C. addicted D. fascinated 51. A. give in B. give up C. give off D. give away 52. A. available B. alike C. abnormal D. additional 53. A. strikes B. attacks C. indicates D. continues 54. A. disappointed B. unhappy C. satisfied D. relieved 55. A. living B. working C. smoking D. smiling 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章以幽默的语调讲述了作者戒烟但是没成功的故事． 41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，在一家酒吧里，当我打开第一包烟时，我发现——令我高兴的是——那二十支香烟还在里面。A. sadness悲伤；B. disappointment失望；C. inspiration鼓励；D. delight喜悦。根据后文“the twenty cigarettes were there”可知，作者捡到的香烟盒里面还装满了烟令作者非常开心。故选D项。 42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在给Shubentsov打电话，他告诉我一有想抽烟的冲动就打电话。A. smoke吸烟；B. talk谈话；C. drink喝酒；D. dial打电话。根据后文“Shubentsov is known for curing smokers of their nasty habit”可知，Shubentsov可以治愈吸烟者的坏习惯，故推知他让作者一有想抽烟的冲动就打电话给他。故选A项。 43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这说明了一些问题，因为Shubentsov以用一种神秘的方法治愈吸烟者的坏习惯而闻名。A. popular流行的；B. mysterious神秘的；C. frightening令人害怕的；D. dangerous危险的。根据后文“He sent his healing energy from his fingertips, he tells me —something he picked up from another man in Russia.”可知，Shubentsov的治疗方法充满了神秘色彩。故选B项。 44.考查连词词义辨析。句意：他用浑浊的口音告诉我。“随时给我打电话。”A. whenever无论何时；B. whatever无论什么；C. however无论怎样；D. whichever无论哪一个。根据前文“I’m dialing Shubentsov, who told me to call the moment I felt the urge to ____42 ___”可知，Shubentsov让作者一有想抽烟的冲动就打电话给他，即任何时候都可以联系他。故选A项。 45.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我觉得是时候停止了，因为我老了，我不能再这样对自己了。A. start开始；B. continue继续；C. stop停止；D. keep保持。根据后文“because I’m getting old”及“I should quit”可知，作者年纪大了，是时候戒烟了。故选C项。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我应该戒掉，但就像你们很多人一样，在与同样的习惯作斗争，我真的不想戒掉。A. struggling挣扎；B. beating打败；C. hitting敲打；D. playing玩耍。根据前文“I should quit”及后文“I really don’t want to”并结合常识可知，烟民总是处在挣扎着戒烟的矛盾之中。故选A项。 47.考查动词词义辨析。句意：吸烟让我头脑清醒，帮助我思考。A. destroys毁坏；B. hurts伤害；C. cuts切割；D. clears使清醒。根据后文“helps me think”可知，作者认为吸烟使自己头脑清醒，有助于思考。故选D项。 48.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我将很快戒掉吸烟。A. begin开始；B. quit戒掉；C. report报道；D. study学习。根据前文“I think it’s time to ____45____ because I’m getting old”及后文“My body and my mind are demanding that”可知，作者因为身体和头脑日渐衰老，戒烟已是必需要做的事情。故选B项。 49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我讨厌这一点。A. hate讨厌；B. love热爱；C. ignore忽视；D. miss错过。根据前文“I’m losing control of this close, special friend”可知，作者把香烟当成自己亲密的朋友，无法获得吸烟的乐趣使作者感到心烦。故选A项。 50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我意识到这不仅仅是一个“习惯”。我上瘾了。A. ill生病的；B. excited激动的；C. addicted上瘾的；D. fascinated入迷的。根据前文“I really don’t want to”及“I realize it’s not just a “habit””可知，吸烟对作者来说，已经不只是一种习惯，他已经吸烟上瘾了。故选C项。 51.考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以，我在Shubentsov家里，再一次尝试戒烟。A. give in让步；B. give up放弃；C. give off发出；D. give away捐赠。根据前文“I will ____48____soon”及后文“I’ve tried all the other quitting techniques”可知，作者再一次尝试放弃吸烟。故选B项。 52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我试过所有其他可行的戒烟方法。A. available可用的；B. alike相像的；C. abnormal异常的；D. additional另外的。根据前文“I’ve tried all the other quitting techniques”可知，作者试过所有其他可行的戒烟方法。故选A项。 53.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说，任何时候想抽烟的冲动来袭，只要立即打电话给他。A. strikes（疾病，情绪等）侵袭；B. attacks攻击；C. indicates表明；D. continues继续。根据前文“I’m dialing Shubentsov, who told me to call the moment I felt the urge to ____42 ___”可知，Shubentsov让作者一有想抽烟的冲动就打电话给他。故选A项。 54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我放下电话，我可以诚实地说，我松了一口气。A. disappointed失望的；B. unhappy不开心的；C. satisfied满意的；D. relieved放松的。根据前文“I know that at 9：30 on a Friday night, I’ll get the answering machine.”可知，这里表示每当作者感到迫切想抽烟时，就在周五晚上9：30打电话，因为那时是电话留言机自动回复的，所以打完电话，继续抽烟，给自己找到了抽烟的借口，作者感到松了口气。故选D项。 55.考查动词词义辨析。句意：你看，我还在抽烟不是Shubentsov的错也不是任何人的错。A. living生存；B. working工作；C. smoking吸烟；D. smiling微笑。根据前文“it’s not Shubentsov’s fault or anyone else’s fault”及后文“I’m going to smoke this cigarette”可知，作者最终也没有成功戒烟。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the world’s longest man-made canal, the Grand Canal is a vast waterway system in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China, ____56____ (run) from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang province in the south. The Grand Canal is a magnificent hydraulic (水利) project in human history. ____57____ (construct) in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was completed in 611 AD due to the ____58____ (establish) of Sui Dynasty and it reached a new peak in the Yuan Dynasty, linking five of China’s main river basins. ____59____ (original), it was built to transport grain and later ____60____ (ship) other commodities.The regions along the canal gradually developed into the trade center of China ____61____ it was considered as the economic artery (动脉) in ancient China. It also helped the evolution of Chinese culture ____62____ enhancing communication between the south and the north. The Grand Canal represents the ____63____ (great) masterpiece of hydraulic engineering in the history of mankind. It is ____64____outstanding example of human creativity. Still a major means of internal communication today, it ____65____ (play) an important role in ensuring the economic prosperity and stability of China over the ages. 【答案】56. running 57 Constructed 58. establishment 59. Originally 60. to ship 61. so##and 62. by 63. greatest 64. an 65. has played/has been playing 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了大运河的地理位置和历史背景，然后阐述了它作为人类历史上最伟大的水利工程之一的意义和价值，最后强调了它对中国的经济繁荣和稳定所起的重要作用。 56.考查非谓语动词。句意：作为世界上最长的人工运河，大运河是中国东北和中东部平原上的一个巨大的水路系统，北起北京，南至浙江省。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词is，所以run用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语the Grand Canal之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填running。 57.考查非谓语动词。句意：它从公元前5世纪开始分段建造，由于隋朝的建立，它于公元611年完工，并在元朝达到了一个新的高峰，连接了中国的五个主要河流流域。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词was completed，所以construct用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语it代指the Grand Canal之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Constructed。 58.考查名词。句意：它从公元前5世纪开始分段建造，由于隋朝的建立，它于公元611年完工，并在元朝达到了一个新的高峰，连接了中国的五个主要河流流域。空前是定冠词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，establish的名词形式是establishment。故填establishment。 59.考查副词。句意：最初，它是用来运输粮食的，后来用来运输其他商品。空处修饰空后整个句子，用副词修饰，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Originally。 60.考查非谓语动词。句意：最初，它是用来运输粮食的，后来用来运输其他商品。根据空前的and可知，空处和前文的to transport并列，所以也用不定式作目的状语。故填to ship。 61.考查连词。句意：运河沿线地区逐渐发展成为中国的贸易中心，被认为是中国古代的经济动脉。根据句意“The regions along the canal gradually developed into the trade center of China”和“it was considered as the economic artery (动脉) in ancient China.”两句，既可以理解为并列关系，也可以理解为因果关系，用and或者so连接。故填and或者so。 62.考查介词。句意：它还通过加强南北之间的交流，促进了中国文化的发展。根据句意，此处表达“通过”之意，应用介词by。故填by。 63.考查形容词。句意；大运河是人类水利工程历史上最伟大的杰作。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，根据句意，此处表达“最伟大的杰作”之意，用最高级。故填greatest。 64.考查冠词。句意：它是人类创造力的杰出典范。example为可数名词，句中用的是单数，前应用不定冠词修饰，outstanding为元音音素开头，用an修饰。故填an。 65.考查动词时态。句意：时至今日，它仍然是中国国内主要的通讯工具，在确保中国经济繁荣和稳定方面发挥了重要作用。分析句子结构可知，play作本句谓语，根据over the ages可知，用完成时，根据句意既可以用现在完成时，也可以理解“现在依旧发挥重要作用”之意，用现在完成进行时，主语it为第三人称单数。故填has played或者has been playing。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （原创试题） 题源出处： 2025年4月9日，某职业高中校园活动 66．假如你是李华。近日，为引导学生关注自身心理健康，了解自我，珍爱生命，你校特邀心理咨询团队为全校师生举办了一场以“珍爱生命，向阳而生（Cherish Life, Embrace the Light）”为主题的心理健康讲座。请你写一篇英语报道，内容要点包括： 1. 活动目的和过程； 2. 活动反响及意义。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Mental Health Lecture Held at Our School ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mental Health Lecture Held at Our School To raise awareness of mental health and promote self-care, our school our school recently organized a special lecture titled “Cherish Life, Embrace the Light”, delivered by a team of mental health professionals. The event featured interactive sessions on stress management, emotional regulation, and self-discovery. Experts shared practical coping strategies through real-life examples and group discussions, encouraging students to face challenges positively. Both teachers and students found the event inspiring. Many said it helped them value life more and face challenges positively. Such activities are vital for building a healthier campus community. 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 （原创试题） 题源出处：选自Chicken Soup for Every Mom’s Soul It had been a long and exhausting day. My husband was out of town for the third night in a row, the house was a mess, the phone kept ringing, laundry and papers were everywhere, my six-year-old twins were screaming, and my head was pounding. “Mom, Jake came in my room!” “I did not!” “Yes, you did … Mom—he’s not listening!” “You’re not the boss of me!” “But it’s my room!” “So what! Who do you think you are, Princess Tara or something?” “Mom, Jake is calling me Princess Tara again! Mom!” I screamed, “Stop it, you two!” Rather than quiet them, my loud reprimand caused their voices to escalate. “BUT MOM, I TOLD HIM TO GET OUT OF MY ROOM!” “BUT MOM, SHE COMES IN MY ROOM SOMETIMES WHEN I TELL HER NOT TO. . . .” I asked my children to work it out between themselves and decided to find a quiet room for a few moments. Within a minute they burst in. “Mom, she won’t share her Disney characters.” “Well, that’s because you didn’t share your markers with me the last time I asked you, right, Mom?” “Mom?” “Mom?” I gathered my children and whispered, “Jake and Tara, let’s go hug each other quietly for a few moments. I don’t feel very well. I’m also feeling sad right now.” Their response was quite different than when I had shouted at them to quiet down. With rather serious looks on their faces, they asked, “But why are you sad, Mom?” “I don’t really know,” I replied. “I just know I need some quiet time and some extra special love from both of you right now.” “Okay, Mommy,” they whispered. With a big hug and some “I love you’s,” they said, “Okay, Mommy, you just relax here a few minutes.” As they walked away, I heard a lot of excited, mysterious whispers. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: A few minutes later they were back. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Just when I thought the massage (按摩) was over, they took turns brushing my hair. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: A few minutes later they were back. They turned the lights down low, told me to relax on my bed. Next, they massaged me—first my back, then my legs and arms. My body was sinking into the bed, and I felt totally at peace. They slowly massaged my feet and neck. I felt truly loved. All the anxiety of the day disappeared. “This is what you do for us every night, Mommy. Tonight’s your turn,” they said affectionately. Were those really the same children I had spent the day with? Paragraph 2: Just when I thought the massage (按摩) was over, they took turns brushing my hair. I was in heaven. What did I do to deserve this? I felt more relaxed than I had in a long time. As I thought it over, I realized that rather than scream for quiet that I expected better behavior, I had simply taken a moment to share my need with my children. I had asked for some special nurturing, and thankfully, they were loving enough to give it. “Thank you, my darlings. I love you both so much,” I whispered. “Tonight, you didn’t just give me a massage—you taught me how powerful love can be.” 5 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, do you feel like going jogging with me this afternoon? I'd love to, but I have to go to my cousin's house. She's got the flu and I have to look after her son. Text two, there was a new quiz show on T. V last night, but we were just sitting down to dinner when I came on. I watched IT, and IT was great. The prize for the winner is a new car. Text three, oh, you look tired today. Work over time again. Well, last night I stayed up late to watch the live football match between real madrid, and they see malan. Text for good day at school, Bobby, yeah. pretty good. Cept for one little thing. Why do I have a sinking feeling in my stomach? Failed exams. Your teacher wants to talk to me or. Text five, have you got everything you need for your holiday? Well, i've packed my soap, toothbrush, if that what you mean, but I can't find any toothpaste anywhere. There's probably some in the bathroom covered. But what about a towel? Have you remember to pack that? Of course. 第一节到此结束。第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, good afternoon. What can I do for you? I am afraid that the rice cooked IA boat in your store doesn't work well. I bought IT two days ago when I used IT to cook. This morning, there was lots of steam, and I was very nearly badly burned. Would you like to exchange IT? No, I would like to return IT. Oh, you bought in on wednesday. Well, do you have a credit card? We will take down your number and return the money to you. okay. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? I am afraid that the rice cooking I have bought in your store doesn't work well. I bought IT two days ago when I used IT to cook. This morning, there was lots of steam and I was very nearly badly burnt. Would you like to exchange IT? No, I would like to return IT. Oh, you bought in on wednesday. Well, do you have a credit card? We will take down your number and return the money to you. okay. 请听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, hello, have you finished redecorating your house yet? Hi, franco. Well, almost the workers are still painting some of the rooms. What colors did you choose? Well, the bathroom is blue. what? Like your bedroom? That's blue isn't IT. No, I didn't really like that color, so I choose Green for my bedroom walls. What about the kitchen? Is IT still dark red? Not anymore. We've painted IT yellow, but we've repainted the sitting room that's got White walls now. Hello, have you finished redecorating your house yet? Hi, franco. Well, almost the workers are still painting some of the rooms. What colors did you choose? Well, the bathroom is blue. what? Like your bedroom? That's blue isn't IT. No, I didn't really like that color, so I choose Green for my bedroom walls. What about the kitchen? Is IT still dark red? Not anymore. We've painted IT yellow, but we've repainted the sitting room that's got White walls now. 请听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hi, Julia . Daniel. hi. How are you? I'm fine. I hear you're on holiday next week. Are you going to go to florida again? No, australia. This time a friend from work has a flat by a beautiful beach. We're going to fly to sydney. What about you? I'm going to do some walking in switzerland. I did ask a friend to come with me, but he's decided to stay at home this year. He wants to save enough money to buy a car. So i'm going to be all alone. I'm going on my motorbike. Do you have any ideas that what natly and Simon will do. Simon is going to go camping with his family again. What about lately? Her brother has asked her to go with him degrees. They're going to hire a boat and then sail around the greek islands for three whole weeks. Sounds amazing. Hi, Julia . Daniel. hi. How are you? I'm fine. I hear you're on holiday next week. Are you going to go to florida? A, again? No, australia. This time a friend from work has a flat by a beautiful beach. We're going to fly to sydney. What about you? I'm going to do some walking in switzerland. I did ask a friend to come with me, but he's decided to stay at home this year. He wants to save enough money to buy a car. So i'm going to be all alone. I'm going on my motorbike. Do you have any ideas that what natly and Simon will do. Simon is going to go camping with his family again. What about I? Her brother has asked her to go with him degrees. They're going to hire a boat and then sail around the greek islands for three whole weeks. Sounds amazing. 请听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, hi, mark. Can you give me you some information about the meeting next month? Okay, i'll help if I can. Well, firstly, according to the schedule, when am I presenting your . presentation? Is on tuesday, eighth, september at ten AM. Is that okay? Wednesday at ten o clock would be Better for me. Fine, i'll change your time . to wednesday. thanks. What about the hotel? Everyone is staying in the manner . I tell Rachel and sam. They asked me this morning i'm . going to post everybody and information paper with the meeting arrangement, probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel lin sam. okay, i'll let them know. In fact, we're meeting later today at four o'clock, so I can tell them then. right? So any plans for the rest of the morning? Not really. I'm just going to finish a few reports and then its launch sounds good. Thanks for your call. You can get further information by email. Okay, thanks. Bye bye. Hi, mark. Can you give me some information about the meeting next month? OK, i'll help if I can. Well, firstly, according to the schedule, when am I presenting . your presentation is on tuesday, eight september at ten am. Is that okay? Wednesday at ten o'clock would be Better for me. Fine, i'll change your time to wednesday. thanks. What about the hotel? Everyone is staying in the manner . I tell Rachel and sam. They asked me this morning i'm . going to post everybody and information paper with the meeting arrangement, probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel lin said. okay, i'll let them know. In fact, we're meeting later today at four a clock, so I can tell them then. right? So any plans for the rest of the morning? Not really. I'm just going to finish a few reports. And then its launch . sounds good. Thanks for your call. You can get further information by email. Okay, thanks. Bye bye. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten hello, my name is Harry menzies. I ordered a pool table online from your shop last tuesday, and IT arrived only three days later. I was amazed and very happy at the speed of service. Although the outer packing was a little damaged then, unfortunately the problems started. I had to put together the pool table, and this was quite difficult. The first major complaint I have is that the instruction booklets included was written only in spanish in polish. I don't think this is very helpful for me. I can't believe you wouldn't include the instructions in english anyway. I managed to follow the diagrams and get the pool table put together in about two hours. Once I had put IT together, I noticed the White ball wasn't there. How am I supposed to be able to play any games without the White ball? It's obvious that the table was faulty. The role of the balls was not very true. They kept curving to the left or the right. So I think there's a problem with the table. So I don't want to spend eight hundred dollars for a pool table that can be used. My customer number is four, five, nine, nine, three. The order number was G, H, one, two, three, eight, eight. You can get in touch with me on my home phone number, three, four, eight, two, eight, eight, four, one. Please get in touch with me as soon as possible to let me know how we can resolve these problems. I really hope to hear from you as soon as possible. Hello, my name is Harry menzies. I ordered a pull table online from your shop last tuesday, and IT arrived only three days later. I was amazed and very happy at the speed of service. Although the outer packing was a little damaged then unfortunately, the problems started. I had to put together the pool table, and this was quite difficult. The first major complaint I have is that the instruction booklets included was written only in spanish in polish. I don't think this is very helpful for me. I can't believe you wouldn't include the instructions in english anyway. I managed to follow the diagrams and get the pool table put together in about two hours. Once I had put IT together, I noticed the White ball wasn't there. How am I supposed to be able to play any games without the White ball? It's obvious that the table was faulty. The role of the balls was not very true. They kept curving to the left or the right. So I think there's a problem with the table. So I don't want to spend eight hundred dollars for a pool table that can be used. My customer number is four, five, nine, nine, three. The order number was G, H, one, two, three, eight, eight. You can get in touch with me on my home phone number, three, four, eight, two, eight, eight, four, one. Please get in touch with me as soon as possible to let me know how we can resolve these problems. I really hope to hear from you as soon as possible. =(■ 2025年高考押题预测卷01(新高考II卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 缺考 标记 准考证号: 条 码 粘 贴 处 _ 注意事项 1 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的答字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 [A][B][C1[D] 6 [A][B][C1[D] 11 IA][B][C1ID] 16 [A][B|[C][D] 7 IA1[B1|C]ID] 12 IA][B1[C1ID] 2 1A1IB11C1[D] 17 IA][B1IC1|D] 13 IA][B]IC1[D] 3 [A]IB]1C1[D] 8 [A1[B][C][D] 18 [A]1B1IC1[D] 9 [A][B]C1[D] 14 [A][B][C1ID] 4 [A]IB][C1ID] 19 [A]IB]|C][D] 拉 5 [A][B][C1ID] 15 [A][B1|C1ID] 10 IA1IB1IC1[D1 20 [A1IB1[C1[D] 21 [A1[B]IC1ID] 26 IA1IB1IC1[D] 31 IA]IB1IC1ID] 36 [AIIB1IC]ID]IEIIFIIG 22 [A1|B1[C1[D] 27 [A]]B]IC][D 32 [A][B][C][D] 37 [A]IB1IC1[D1IE1[F1IG] 23 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B[C]1D] 33 [A1[B1IC1[D] 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24 [A1]B]IC]ID] 29 [A11B11C]1D] 34 [A1[B1[C]ID] 39 [A]IB11C]ID1IE1[F]IG] 30 [A1|BlIC]1D] 25 [A1[B][C1[D] 35 [A1[B][C][D] 40 [A][B1IC1[D1[E][F][G] 41 [A1[B1[C1ID] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A1[B1IC1[D] 47 [A][B1[C]1D] 52 1A1[B1[CIID] 48 [A1IBJC1ID] 43 [A1IB1IC1ID] 53 [A]IB][C11D] 49 [A1[B1IC1[D] 44 [A1[B11C1ID] 54 [A1[B1[C1[D1 45 [A1IB1IC11D] 50 [A11B1IC]1D] 55 [A][B][C1ID1 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) H 56. 58 59. 60 63. 6. 62 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) Mental Health Lecture Held at Our School 第二节(满分25分) Paragraph 1: A few minutes later they were back Paragraph 2: Just when I thought the massage (按摩) was over, they took turns brushing my hair 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,出墨色短形边框限定区域的答案无效! 2025年高考押题预测卷 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go jogging. B. See a doctor. C. Look after her nephew. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A TV program. B. A new car. C. A dinner. 3. Why does the man look tired today? A. He went to bed late last night. B. He played football. C. He worked overtime. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 5. What hasn’t the woman packed yet? A. Soap. B. Toothpaste. C. Towel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the man want to deal with the rice cooker? A. Repair it. B. Exchange it. C. Return it. 7. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What color is the bedroom now? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. 9. Which room is white now? A. The bathroom. B. The kitchen. C. The sitting room. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the woman going on holiday? A. To America. B. To Australia. C. To Switzerland. 11. How will the man travel around? A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By boat. 12. What does Natalie plan to do? A. Sail around the Greek islands. B. Go camping with her family. C. Do some walking alone. 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When will the woman give a presentation? A. On September 7th. B. On September 8th. C. On September 9th. 14. What did Rachel and Sam ask about? A. The time of the meeting. B. The change of the schedule. C. The information on the hotel. 15. How will the man get everyone to know the meeting arrangement? A. By phone. B. By letter. C. By e-mail. 16. What will the woman do in the morning? A. Meet Rachel and Sam. B. Write several reports. C. Prepare her lunch. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker satisfied with about the pool table? A. The speed of delivery. B. The instruction booklet. C. The package. 18. Which language does the speaker know well? A. Spanish. B. Polish. C. English. 19. What makes the speaker think the table was faulty? A. There wasn’t the white ball. B. The balls didn’t roll properly. C. The diagrams were not clear. 20. How can the shop assistant get in touch with the speaker? A. By calling 459-93841. B. By calling 348-28841. C. By calling 312-12388. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A May 18th is International Museum Day. Let’s take a look at some of the strangest museums around the world. Giant Shoe Museum Located in the famous Pike Place Market of Seattle, the Giant Shoe Museum is a single exhibit wall located on the outside of the Old Seattle Paperworks store and brings a lot of business to the shop as a result. A variety of giant shoes include a size 37 shoe worn by the world’s tallest man, a real clown shoe and the world’s largest collection of giant shoes. Washington Banana Museum Ann Mitchell Lovell really loves bananas. In fact, she loves them enough to not only run the Washington Banana Museum, which features almost 4,000 items related to the world’s best-selling fruit, but to also upload photos of her favorite items from the museum online so those who can’t make it to the physical location can still enjoy the virtual Banana Museum. Roswell UFO Museum Visitors can ask as many questions as possible about the Roswell incident of 1947, and know about what was spotted in the sky that fateful night. Exhibits include information on the event, crop circles, other UFO sightings, Area 51, and so on. Regardless of your personal opinion about UFOs, there’s no denying that the museum has been quite successful. Since it opened its doors in 1992, it has outgrown two different locations, and now occupies an old movie theater. Beijing Tap Water Museum One of the key ingredients you need to make ramen is water, so when you’re done with weird (怪异的) museums in Japan, maybe you should head to China to learn more about tap water, specifically the history of the first water plant in Beijing. Here you can study over 300 items to better familiarize yourself with the 100-year-old history of tap water in China. The best thing about this museum is that any of its drinking fountains can provide you with an enduring souvenir of your trip. 21. Why was Washington Banana Museum set up? A. Out of protection of the species. B. To attract more people to enjoy the fruit. C. Out of the founder’s love for bananas. D. To share more interesting photos of bananas. 22. What can visitors do at Roswell UFO Museum? A. Share their opinions of UFO. B. Know some details about a historic event. C. Discuss the possibility of seeing a UFO. D. Have a view of different shoes worldwide. 23. Anyone interested in the history of tap water can go to ______. A. Giant Shoe Museum B. Washington Banana Museum C. Roswell UFO Museum D. Beijing Tap Water Museum B Artist Tom Campbell has exhibited his work at Outlaw Studios at Marina Commercial Park. The exhibition is Tom’s largest one to date and includes affordable art. The interactive show is made up of drawings, paintings, sculptures and live performances. Throughout the exhibition, Tom is working, giving the public an opportunity to watch inside his studio and have their portraits drawn. People can also commission a piece of their choosing. Wall painting is part of Tom’s output. He has created a wall painting for Electric Picnic, along with four other artists invited to take part in this commission. His wall painting has a special theme, portrayed by doves (鸽子). As well as his anti-war standpoint, he is doing something meaningful. Tom is a founding member of a tree planting project called Trees Please. The group has distributed 10,000 trees in about four years across Ireland. Humour is also important for Tom in his art. He can treat heavy subjects with irony, often employing an aggressive combination of lively colors and animals with wistful expressions communicating the importance of respect, peace, understanding and love. He has done creative work for mental health charities. Tom was born with a love for art. He enjoys playing musical instruments in public, like the violin. He gets lots of smiles from people. He also sings and has an online channel featuring his songs, which are very improvised (即兴的). All this creativity is a lifeline for him, who believes that art is a necessity rather than a luxury. Art is something everybody can do. If creativity was embraced by people in an open way, it could transform society. Art can bring a lot of joy. Everyone is creative and enjoys creativity whether it’s music or visual art or whatever. 24. What do we know about Tom’s exhibition? A. It is targeted at the rich. B. It takes on a variety of forms. C. It is the largest one throughout art history. D. It offers an opportunity to practise drawing. 25. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Tom? A. His sense of humor and creativity. B. His effort to protect plants and animals. C. His advice on painting and planting trees. D. His passion for peace and the environment. 26. What can we learn from Tom’s improvised songs? A. He has creative talent. B. Art is a luxury. C. Art has no boundaries. D. He is popular in public. 27. In which column of a magazine can the text probably appear? A. Literature. B. Finance. C. Figure. D. Society. C Humans have long known that being in nature is good for the mind and body. From indigenous (本土的) adolescents completing the adult ceremony in the wild to modern East Asian cultures taking “forest baths”, many have looked to nature as a place for healing and personal growth. But the question still remains. How can nature make it? There is no doubt that being in nature reduces the physiological symptoms of stress in our bodies. What this means is that we are less likely to be anxious and fearful in nature, and therefore we can be more open to other people and creative patterns of thought. Also, nature often leads to awe, wonder and respect, all these emotions facilitating everything from physical to mental health. There is also some evidence that exposure to nature impacts the brain. Viewing natural beauty makes specific reward circuits in the brain associated with dopamine release, a chemical that gives us a sense of purpose, joy and energy to pursue our goals. But, regrettably, people seem to be spending less time outdoors and less time in nature than before. It is also clear that, in the past 30 years, people’s levels of stress and sense of “busyness” have risen dramatically. These joint forces have led environmental writer Richard Louv to coin the term “Nature Deficit Disorder”—a form of suffering that comes from a sense of disconnection from nature and its powers. Perhaps we should take note and try a course corrective. The 19th century philosopher Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote about nature, “There I feel that nothing can befall me in life—no disgrace, no calamity.” The science speaks to Emerson’s intuition. It’s time to realize that nature is more than just a material resource. It’s also a pathway to human health and happiness. 28. Why are “indigenous adolescents” and “modern East Asian cultures” mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To clarify a viewpoint. B. To answer the question below. C. To present the natural scenery. D. To show the cultural differences. 29. What does the underlined word “facilitating” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Restricting. B. Exposing. C. Promoting. D. Covering. 30. What is the tone of the author in writing paragraph 3? A. Indifferent. B. Uneasy. C. Humorous. D. Proud. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Is It Time to Challenge Yourself in Nature? B. Do You Know Nature Is a Material Resource? C. Why Do We Care about the Natural Environment? D. What Can Happen When We Connect with Nature? D Research led by ecologist Bart Hoekstra of the University of Amsterdam shows that birds are affected by the mass use of fireworks on New Year’s Eve up to a distance of 10 km (6 miles) away. With data from weather radars and bird counts an international team of researchers revealed how many birds take off immediately after the start of the fireworks, at what distance from fireworks this occurs and which species groups mainly react. “Birds take off as a result of an acute flight response due to sudden noise and light. We already knew that many water birds react strongly, but now we also see the effect on other birds throughout the Netherlands, ”says ecologist Bart Hoekstra of the University of Amsterdam. In the scientific journal Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, the researchers therefore argue for large fireworks-free zones. Last year, other researchers at IBED discovered that geese are so affected by fireworks that they spend an average of 10% longer looking for food than normal during at least the next 11 days. They apparently need that time to restore their energy to their former condition, after fleeing from the fireworks. Because 62% of all birds in the Netherlands live within a radius of 2. 5 km of inhabited areas, the consequences of fireworks are high for all birds throughout the country. “Flying requires a lot of energy, so ideally birds should be disturbed as little as possible during the cold winter months. Measures to ensure this are especially important in open areas such as grasslands, where many larger birds spend the winter. The effects of fireworks on birds are less pronounced near forests and semi-open habitats. In addition, smaller birds such as tits and finches live there, which are less likely to fly away from disturbance.” The authors argue for fireworks-free zones in areas where large birds live. Hoekstra: “These buffer zones could be smaller in areas where light and sound travel less far, such as near forests. Furthermore, fireworks should mainly be lit at central locations in built-up areas, as far away from birds as possible. It would be best for birds if we moved towards light shows without sound, such as drone shows or decorative fireworks without very loud bangs.” 32. What can we learn about the research? A. It’s the first one about fireworks’ effects on birds. B. It’s conducted by collecting data from weather radars. C. It shows the extent of the fireworks’ influence on birds. D. It keeps track of birds throughout Netherlands and beyond. 33. Why did geese spend more time looking for food? A. To make up for the lost energy. B. To store more food in case. C. To find a new source of energy. D. To find a place without fireworks. 34. What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Para. 4 mean? A. Predictable. B. Noticeable. C. Admirable. D. Avoidable. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Panic in the air. B. Fireworks-free zones. C. Fireworks in the world. D. Birds throughout the country. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Throughout the cultures of the world, wisdom has been considered one of the most admirable human qualities. Although the truly wise may seem few and far between, research suggest that it isn’t an exceptional quality possessed by a small handful of bearded philosophers a feral. ____36____ “It appears that experiential, situational, and cultural factors are even more powerful in shaping wisdom than previously imagined,” says Associate Professor Igor Grossmann of the University of Waterloo in Ontario, Canada. “Recent findings suggest that people’s ability to reason wisely varies dramatically a across situational contexts. ____37____ Understanding the role of such contextual factors offers unique insights into understanding wisdom in daily life, as well as how it can be enhanced and taught.” ____38____ Grossmann and his colleagues, however, have identified four key characteristics, as part of a framework of wise reasoning. One is intellectual humility or recognition of the limits of our own knowledge, and another is appreciation of perspectives wilder than the issue at hand. Sensitivity to the possibility of change in social relations is also key, along with compromise or integration of different attitudes and beliefs. Grossmann and his colleagues have also found that one of most reliable ways to support wisdom in our own day-to-day decisions is to look at situations from a third-part perspective ____39____ Research suggests that when adopting a first-person viewpoint we focus on “the focal features of the environment” and when we adopt a third-person, “observer” viewpoint we reason more broadly and focus more on interpersonal and moral ideals such as justice and impartiality. ____40____ A. as if giving advice to a friend. B. for instance, negotiating a contract with a customer. C. Coming up with a definition of wisdom is challenging. D. Some situations are more likely to promote wisdom than others. E. Actually, the latest studies suggest most of us have the ability to make wise decisions, given the right context. F. In other words, wisdom is not solely an “inner quality” but rather unfolds as a function of situations people happen to be in. G. Looking at problems from this more expansive viewpoints appears to cultivate cognitive processes related to wise decisions. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three packs of cigarettes were lying there on the pavement. I picked them up and pocketed them. Later, in a bar, when I opened the first pack, I found, to my ____41____, the twenty cigarettes were there. I’m still at the bar, telephone in one hand and the cigarettes in the other. I’m dialing Shubentsov, who told me to call the moment I felt the urge to ____42____. I feel it even stronger than I felt Shubentsov’s healing energy. That’s saying something, since Shubentsov is known for curing smokers of their nasty habit, using a ____43____ method. He sent his healing energy from his fingertips, he tells me —something he picked up from another man in Russia. “I help you for free,” he told me in his muddy accent. “Just call me ____44____.” I went to see Shubentsov. I think it’s time to ____45____ because I’m getting old, and I can’t keep doing this to myself. But here’s the real problem. I should quit, but like a lot of you ____46____ with the same habit, I really don’t want to. Smoking has been very good to me. Cigarettes have never let me down, never abandoned me on lonely, desperate nights. Smoking ____47____ my head, helps me think. Smoking helps me celebrate victories, get over losses, and comfort the comfortless. It also chases away the mosquitoes. I will ____48____soon. My body and my mind are demanding that, daily. I claim to smoke for pleasure, but I realize that slowly I’m losing control of this close, special friend. I ____49____ that. I realize it’s not just a “habit”. I’m ____50____. So here I am, attempting to ____51____ again, at Shubentsov’s place. I’ve tried all the other quitting techniques ____52____. Anytime the urge to smoke ____53____, he said, just call him immediately. The funny thing is, I realize that I’m not phoning him to stop me from lighting up. I’m phoning him so I can. If I call, I’ll have done my part. Then I can smoke this cigarette. Besides, I know that at 9：30 on a Friday night, I’ll get the answering machine. I do. “The office is open from ten to four. Call me back then. This machine does not take messages.” I put the phone down and I can honestly say I’m ____54____. You see, it’s not Shubentsov’s fault or anyone else’s fault that I’m still ____55____. It’s mine. Now if you’ll excuse me, I’m going to smoke this cigarette. Whether I’ll really enjoy it, though, is another story. 41. A. sadness B. disappointment C. inspiration D. delight 42. A. smoke B. talk C. drink D. dial 43. A. popular B. mysterious C. frightening D. dangerous 44. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whichever 45. A. start B. continue C. stop D. keep 46. A. struggling B. beating C. hitting D. playing 47. A. destroys B. hurts C. cuts D. clears 48. A. begin B. quit C. report D. study 49. A. hate B. love C. ignore D. miss 50. A. ill B. excited C. addicted D. fascinated 51. A. give in B. give up C. give off D. give away 52. A. available B. alike C. abnormal D. additional 53. A. strikes B. attacks C. indicates D. continues 54. A. disappointed B. unhappy C. satisfied D. relieved 55. A. living B. working C. smoking D. smiling 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the world’s longest man-made canal, the Grand Canal is a vast waterway system in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China, ____56____ (run) from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang province in the south. The Grand Canal is a magnificent hydraulic (水利) project in human history. ____57____ (construct) in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was completed in 611 AD due to the ____58____ (establish) of Sui Dynasty and it reached a new peak in the Yuan Dynasty, linking five of China’s main river basins. ____59____ (original), it was built to transport grain and later ____60____ (ship) other commodities.The regions along the canal gradually developed into the trade center of China ____61____ it was considered as the economic artery (动脉) in ancient China. It also helped the evolution of Chinese culture ____62____ enhancing communication between the south and the north. The Grand Canal represents the ____63____ (great) masterpiece of hydraulic engineering in the history of mankind. It is ____64____outstanding example of human creativity. Still a major means of internal communication today, it ____65____ (play) an important role in ensuring the economic prosperity and stability of China over the ages. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （原创试题） 题源出处： 2025年4月9日，某职业高中校园活动 66．假如你是李华。近日，为引导学生关注自身心理健康，了解自我，珍爱生命，你校特邀心理咨询团队为全校师生举办了一场以“珍爱生命，向阳而生（Cherish Life, Embrace the Light）”为主题的心理健康讲座。请你写一篇英语报道，内容要点包括： 1. 活动目的和过程； 2. 活动反响及意义。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Mental Health Lecture Held at Our School ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 （原创试题） 题源出处：选自Chicken Soup for Every Mom’s Soul It had been a long and exhausting day. My husband was out of town for the third night in a row, the house was a mess, the phone kept ringing, laundry and papers were everywhere, my six-year-old twins were screaming, and my head was pounding. “Mom, Jake came in my room!” “I did not!” “Yes, you did … Mom—he’s not listening!” “You’re not the boss of me!” “But it’s my room!” “So what! Who do you think you are, Princess Tara or something?” “Mom, Jake is calling me Princess Tara again! Mom!” I screamed, “Stop it, you two!” Rather than quiet them, my loud reprimand caused their voices to escalate. “BUT MOM, I TOLD HIM TO GET OUT OF MY ROOM!” “BUT MOM, SHE COMES IN MY ROOM SOMETIMES WHEN I TELL HER NOT TO. . . .” I asked my children to work it out between themselves and decided to find a quiet room for a few moments. Within a minute they burst in. “Mom, she won’t share her Disney characters.” “Well, that’s because you didn’t share your markers with me the last time I asked you, right, Mom?” “Mom?” “Mom?” I gathered my children and whispered, “Jake and Tara, let’s go hug each other quietly for a few moments. I don’t feel very well. I’m also feeling sad right now.” Their response was quite different than when I had shouted at them to quiet down. With rather serious looks on their faces, they asked, “But why are you sad, Mom?” “I don’t really know,” I replied. “I just know I need some quiet time and some extra special love from both of you right now.” “Okay, Mommy,” they whispered. With a big hug and some “I love you’s,” they said, “Okay, Mommy, you just relax here a few minutes.” As they walked away, I heard a lot of excited, mysterious whispers. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: A few minutes later they were back. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Just when I thought the massage (按摩) was over, they took turns brushing my hair. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$