Unit 1 单元知识滚动练-【步步高】2024-2025学年高一英语必修第三册教师用书（外研版2019）

训练5　单元知识滚动练　[分值：59分] Unit 1 巩固落实 Ⅰ.选词填空(每小题1.5分，共9分) 1．The policeman signaled the drivers to move on quickly. 2．Your books and magazines are almost in a mess；go and put them in order. 3．Be frank please.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 4．I met him by accident on the street and my surprise was beyond description. 5．He went onto the stage with his legs trembling，took a breath and began his speech. 6．If you had been fully prepared in advance，you wouldn’t be in such an awkward position. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1.5分，共12分) 1．Watching him climb up the cliff，everybody was breathless(breath) with anxiety. 2．To tell the truth，I had a hard time adjusting(adjust) myself to the new working environment here. 3．Phil found a job after graduation and became independent(independence) of his parents. 4．When your parents criticize you for your mistakes，you should not talk back and listen first. 5．We will build new fences around the farm to protect the vegetables from the small animals. 6．She has published more than 20 books including novels，poetry and literary criticism(criticize)． 7．Though faced with difficulties，the company held on and took the lead in advanced technology. 8．There is some misunderstanding resulting from difference in culture，and also faulty(fault) translation. Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分，共15分) 1．Please tell me whatever you know about the incident. 请告诉我你了解到的关于这个事件的任何信息。 2．Every time I go shopping，I spend more than I intended. 我每次去购物，都会花得比预计的多。 3．Afraid of being caught，the thief hid himself under a bed. 因为害怕被抓，这个小偷藏在了床底下。 4．You must speak louder so that everyone can hear you. 你必须说大声点，以便大家都能听见你。 5．Even if you don’t win the competition，you should be proud of your effort. 即使你没有赢得比赛，你也应该为你的努力感到骄傲。 Ⅳ.单元语法——语段填空(每小题2分，共8分) 洪山位于城市的南部，是一个著名的旅游景点。上周末，我们被山顶上美丽的景色所吸引，气喘吁吁地爬上了山顶。从那里看，我们的城市就像一座绿树环绕的大宫殿。我们非常兴奋，在那里拍了一些漂亮的照片。 1．Located in the south of the city，the Hong Mountain is a famous tourist attraction.2.Attracted by the beautiful scenery on the top of the mountain，we made it to the top last weekend，breathless.3.Seen from there，our city looked like a big palace surrounded by green trees.4.Extremely excited，we took some beautiful photos there. Ⅴ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) For some time，I had been thinking that I wanted to do something to make strangers smile.I decided that I 1. (leave) small notes around shops and other public places with positive sayings or kind words for strangers 2. (find)． A friend of Facebook posted that she had received a lot of beautiful paper 3. an artist friend and was wondering what to do with it.I told her about my idea，and she 4. (immediate) said that this must be what her paper was meant for. So two friends on opposite sides of the world started leaving these random notes of 5. (kind)．I leave my notes without 6. (expect) any particular results.It doesn’t matter whether they are read 7. thrown away.The main thing is that I did this act. I now carry around a notebook where I write down lovely and 8. (inspire) phrases that I find.And I buy packs of post-its(便利贴) to write notes on whenever I see 9. opportunity to make a stranger smile.I only leave the notes when I am in a happy mood，as I don’t want pass any negative energy onto someone else. I sign them all saying that this note is left for you by a stranger to make 10. smile.Then，I add a heart. 1．答案　 would leave 解析　考查动词的时态。根据句中“decided”可知，句子描述过去的事情，且结合语意，作者留下小纸条这一动作发生在将来，所以宾语从句应用过去将来时。故填would leave。 2．答案　 to find 解析　考查非谓语动词。由句子结构可知，此处用不定式的复合结构作宾语。故填to find。 3．答案　 from 解析　考查介词。receive sth from sb表示“从某人那里收到某物”。故填from。 4．答案　 immediately 解析　考查副词。空处修饰动词said，应用副词形式作状语。故填immediately。 5．答案　 kindness 解析　考查名词。空处作介词of的宾语，应用名词kindness，表示“友善”。故填kindness。 6．答案　 expecting 解析　考查非谓语动词。空前出现介词without，所以空处应用动名词作介词without的宾语。故填expecting。 7．答案　 or 解析　考查连词。句意：它们是被阅读还是被扔掉都无关紧要。结合语意，此处为固定搭配whether...or...“无论……还是……”。故填or。 8．答案　 inspiring 解析　考查形容词。空处修饰名词phrases，应用形容词形式作定语，inspiring是形容词，表示“鼓舞人心的”。故填inspiring。 9．答案　 an 解析　考查冠词。此处表示泛指一个让陌生人微笑的机会，空处应用不定冠词，opportunity是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。 10．答案　 you 解析　考查代词。根据句意可知，空处应用代词的宾格形式you作动词make的宾语。故填you。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$