Unit 5 默写练习5 单元基础知识回顾(课件PPT+Word教案)-【步步高】2024-2025学年高一英语必修第二册教师用书（北师大版2019）

默写练习五 单元基础知识回顾 HUMANS AND NATURE UNIT 5 1. n.洪水，水灾 2. n.评论；意见 3. vi.漂；浮 4. n.档案，卷宗 5. n.面积；长度；范围；程度 6. n.诗歌；作诗的艺术 7. vt.困住；使陷于危险中 8. n.& v.伤害，损伤，损害 Ⅰ.重点单词 flood comment float file extent poetry trap damage 9. n.斗争；战斗；较量，竞争 10. n.职责，义务；责任 11. adj.拥挤的；挤满人的 → n.人群 v.挤满；涌上(心头) 12. n.观察；观察结果 → v.观察；庆祝；注意；遵守 13. n.保护；防护 → v.保护 battle duty crowded crowd observation observe protection protect 14. vi.& vt.呼吸 → n.呼吸 → adj.气喘吁吁的 15. adv.焦虑地；不安地 → adj.焦虑的 → n.忧虑 16. n.抱负，雄心；追求，夙愿 → adj.有雄心的 breathe breath breathless anxiously anxious anxiety ambition ambitious 17. adj.受惊的，害怕的 → adj.令人害怕的 → v.使惊吓 18. vt.使震惊；使难以置信 n.震惊；休克；冲击 → adj.令人震惊的 → adj.感到震惊的 frightened frightening frighten shock shocking shocked 1.出于好奇心 _______________ 2.对……作出评论 _____________________________ ______________________ 3.某人第一次尝试 ___________________ 4.被困于…… _____________ 5.对……造成损失 __________________ 6.protect...from __________________ 7.hold one’s breath __________ Ⅱ.核心短语 out of curiosity make comments/a comment on/ about/comment on/upon at one’s first attempt be trapped in do/cause damage to 保护……不受(伤害) 屏住呼吸 8.rescue...from... ___________________ 9.at great speed _____________ 10.crowd in (on sb) ___________________________________ 把……从……救出来 以极快的速度 (想法、问题等)涌上(心头)；涌入(脑海) 1.我走进教室的那一刻，同学们哄堂大笑，令我很尴尬。(the moment引导时间状语从句) ，my classmates burst into laughter，leaving me embarrassed. 2.会议之后，我越想越觉得奇怪。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级) After the meeting， ，the stranger I felt. 3.他们笑的原因是我把外套穿得里面朝外了。(the reason why...is that) I had put on my coat inside out. Ⅲ.经典句式 The moment I walked into the classroom the more I thought about it The reason why they laughed was that 4.如果可能的话，我就找个地缝钻进去了。(if省略结构) ，I would have disappeared through a crack in the floor. If possible Yesterday，Mr Wang gave us a lecture about 1. to survive in natural disasters.As we all know，natural disasters like floods，earthquakes and landslides can cause great loss which is hard to measure.With the increasing greenhouse effect，our climate is getting warmer 2. warmer and the ecology is damaged.So there would be more natural disasters.With the rainy season 3. (approach)，what should we do if we are suffering a 4. (horror) flood？He said first of all，whatever happens，we should stay calm and never be too frightened，or we will 5. (trap) and miss the chance to escape. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加颜色词汇为本单元的重点词汇) how and approaching horrible be trapped Secondly，pay close attention 6. the latest weather forecast and make full 7. (prepare).When a flood warning is issued，leave our home and attempt 8. (head) for higher ground at once.Thirdly，if we are outdoors，do not risk driving into flooded areas 9. we and our vehicle can be stuck quickly.Last，do keep in mind that nothing is 10.______________(important) than your life，so protecting yourself is a top priority. to preparations to head where more important $$ 默写练习五　单元基础知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，共45分) 1．flood n．洪水，水灾 2．comment n．评论；意见 3．float vi.漂；浮 4．file n．档案，卷宗 5．extent n．面积；长度；范围；程度 6．poetry n．诗歌；作诗的艺术 7．trap vt.困住；使陷于危险中 8．damage n．& v．伤害，损伤，损害 9．battle n．斗争；战斗；较量，竞争 10．duty n．职责，义务；责任 11．crowded adj.拥挤的；挤满人的→crowd n．人群 v．挤满；涌上(心头) 12．observation n．观察；观察结果→observe v．观察；庆祝；注意；遵守 13．protection n．保护；防护→protect v．保护 14．breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n．呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的 15．anxiously adv.焦虑地；不安地→anxious adj.焦虑的→anxiety n．忧虑 16．ambition n．抱负，雄心；追求，夙愿→ambitious adj.有雄心的 17．frightened adj.受惊的，害怕的→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frighten v．使惊吓 18．shock vt.使震惊；使难以置信n.震惊；休克；冲击→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分) 1．出于好奇心out of curiosity 2．对……作出评论make comments/a comment on/about/comment on/upon 3．某人第一次尝试at one’s first attempt 4．被困于…… be trapped in 5．对……造成损失do/cause damage to 6．protect...from保护……不受(伤害) 7．hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 8．rescue...from...把……从……救出来 9．at great speed以极快的速度 10．crowd in (on sb) (想法、问题等)涌上(心头)；涌入(脑海) Ⅲ.经典句式(共4小题；每题5分，满分20分) 1．我走进教室的那一刻，同学们哄堂大笑，令我很尴尬。(the moment引导时间状语从句) The moment I walked into the classroom，my classmates burst into laughter，leaving me embarrassed. 2．会议之后，我越想越觉得奇怪。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级) After the meeting，the more I thought about it，the stranger I felt. 3．他们笑的原因是我把外套穿得里面朝外了。(the reason why...is that) The reason why they laughed was that I had put on my coat inside out. 4．如果可能的话，我就找个地缝钻进去了。(if省略结构) If possible，I would have disappeared through a crack in the floor. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) Yesterday，Mr Wang gave us a lecture about 1.how to survive in natural disasters.As we all know，natural disasters like floods，earthquakes and landslides can cause great loss which is hard to measure.With the increasing greenhouse effect，our climate is getting warmer 2.and warmer and the ecology is damaged.So there would be more natural disasters.With the rainy season 3.approaching(approach)，what should we do if we are suffering a 4.horrible(horror) flood？He said first of all，whatever happens，we should stay calm and never be too frightened，or we will 5.be trapped(trap) and miss the chance to escape.Secondly，pay close attention 6.to the latest weather forecast and make full 7.preparations(prepare)．When a flood warning is issued，leave our home and attempt 8.to head(head) for higher ground at once.Thirdly，if we are outdoors，do not risk driving into flooded areas 9.where we and our vehicle can be stuck quickly.Last，do keep in mind that nothing is 10.more important(important) than your life，so protecting yourself is a top priority. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$