Unit 5 Good manners Study skills 课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Study skills Unit 5 Learning aims To know about some simple English sayings (了解一些简单的英语谚语/习语) To learn to use some English sayings (学会简单使用英语谚语/习语) 复习回顾 ( ) 1. You must _ me the reason why you came so late this time. A. excuse B. explain C. explain to D. pardon ( ) 2. -Excuse me, look at the sigh NO PHOTOS! -Oh, sorry. I _ it. A. don't see B. didn't see C. haven't seen D. won’t see ( ) 3. The problem is _ hard for me _ work out. A. enough; to B enough; that I can't C. very; to D. too; to ( ) 4. We should try to keep _ from danger. A. us safe B. ourselves safety C. us safety D. ourselves safe C B D D Revision Translation. 1. 他有足够的耐心给我们解释一切。 He _. 2. 公共标志可以让我们远离危险。 _ can _ danger. 3. 直到他告诉我,我才注意到那个标志。 I _ until _. 4. 我们必须警告人们勿在此钓鱼。 We must _ here. is patient enough to explain everything to us Public signs keep us away from didn't notice the sign he told me warn people not to fish every dog has its day a put all your eggs in one basket f the grass is always greener on the other side e everybody will be lucky or successful sometime in their life risk losing everything all at one time what other people have always seems better than your own Competition: Rush to answer the grass is always greener on the other side Husband: Darling, you know I made much money by investing in the stock market (股市). I plan to use all my money to invest in it this year. Wife: Don’t _. put all your eggs in one basket 2 Many hands make light work 2 the early bird catches the worm every dog has its day 5 it never rains but it pours Husband: Darling, you know I made much money by investing in the stock market (股市). I plan to use all my money to invest in it this year. Wife: Don’t _. put all your eggs in one basket Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量 Time is money. 时间就是金钱 Unity is strength. 团结就是力量 1 Literal Translation (直译) Tips : How to translate English sayings When in Rome,do as the Romans do. Historical Factor历史因素 公元前55年,古罗马统帅恺撒征服不列颠岛,并且占领不列颠达400年之久,所以罗马文化对英国文化产生了很大的影响,在今天的英语谚语中我们仍然可以找到历史的痕迹。 Rome was not built in a day. 意译:伟业非一日之功 All roads lead to Rome. 意译:殊途同归 入乡随俗 2 Free Translation (意译) Translation: 1.公共标志 2.被用在公园 3.色泽明亮 4.给某人解释某事 5.给我们有用的信息 6.保护我们免受危险 7.警告我们不要拍照 8.禁止乱丢 9. 上面写着“禁止拍照” 10. 我刚才没注意到那个标志 11.帮助我们找到路 public signs be used in parks be bright in colours explain sth. to sb. give us useful information keep us safe from danger warn us not to take photos no littering It says “No photos” I didn't notice the sign just now. help us find our way It never rains but it pours. 意译:祸不单行 Geographical Environment地理环境 大不列颠岛是典型的温带海洋性气候,雨量充沛,风大雾多,降雨量特别大。因此产生了一条谚语: It never rains but it pours. 这条谚语的比喻意义是“倒霉的事情总是一起发生的”,相当于汉语成语“_”的意思。 祸不单行 a everyone will be lucky or successful sometime in their life b when one bad thing happpens, other bad things happen soon after c you have to do something before others in order to be successful d if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete e what other people have always seems better than yours f risk losing everything all at one time 12 New words 成功的 adj. 在某事 adv. 冒险做 v. 冒险做某事 4. 软体虫, 蠕虫 n. 5. 疼,疼痛 n. 6. 收获 n. 7. 真正地 adv. 8. 练习,实践 n. 9. 蜡烛 n. 10. 不久以后 successful (successfully) sometime(=some time) risk worm pain gain indeed practice candle soon after risk doing sth risk one's life to do sth. 冒着生命危险做某事 at the risk of doing sth. 冒着做某事的危险 take a risk/ risks 冒险 have/ get a pain in the + 身体部位 作动词=practise practice/practise doing sth. A Sandy collected some sayings. Help her match the sayings with their meanings. Write the correct letters in the boxes. a everybody will be lucky or successful sometime in their life b when one bad thing happens to you, other bad things happen soon after c you have to do something before others in order to be successful d if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete e what other people have always seems better than your own f risk losing everything all at one time every dog has its day a everybody will be lucky or successful sometime in their life a 15 it never rains but it pours b when one bad thing happens to you, other bad things happen soon after b I went to bed late last night so I woke up late this morning. I hurried to work. However, my car broke down on the way. I had to take a taxi to work but I found I left my wallet and mobile phone at home. I stood by the street and didn’t know what to do. I realized that_ at that moment. it never rains but it pours 16 C the early bird catches the worm C you have to do something before others in order to be successful worm n. 软体虫,蠕虫 17 When one bad thing happens to you, other bad things h_ soon after. appen Student 1: … Student 2: … Have you ever had such terrible experiences? Share your story with us. Read and say it never rains but it pours 不雨则已,一雨倾盆/祸不单行 As the saying goes, “Every dog has its day.” 人人皆有出头日 Everybody will be l_ or s_ sometime in their life. ucky uccessful Story time: Student 1: … Student 2: … Look and say Don't _ because every dog has its day. look down on anyone many hands make light work d if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete d too many cooks spoil(破坏) the broth(汤) 20 e what other people have always seems better than your own e the grass is always greener on the other side 21 the grass is always greener Read and say on the other side Finish the dialogue with a suitable saying. Jenny: How are things going with your new job? Lisa: Not bad. But not as wonderful as I’d expected. Jenny : Well, I understand that. You know, _ _. Mike: You look cheerful these days! Jack: Thank you. _. Every dog has its day Read and say every dog has its day a put all your eggs in one basket f the grass is always greener on the other side e the early bird catches the worm c it never rains but it pours b many hands make light work d Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. 对不起,我刚才没有注意到那个标志。 notice在此处是及物动词,意为“注意到”。 常见含notice的短语:take notice of注意;notice sb. do sth.注意到某人做某事;notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人在做某事;come to sb.’s notice引起某人的注意。例如: Did you notice her hands shaking? 你注意到她的手在发抖吗? 【注意】notice sb. do sth.的被动形式是sb. be noticed to do sth.,意为“某人被注意到做某事”。例如: He was noticed to leave the house an hour ago. 一小时前有人注意到他离开了这所房子。 【拓展】notice n. 布告,通知,注意,是可数名词。例如: Have you read the notice on the wall? 你看了墙上的通知了吗? [做一做]根据所给提示完成下列各题。 1.Goldilocks (注意到) a small house, so she hurried towards it. 2.I noticed him (cross) the street. noticed cross put all your eggs in one basket f f risk losing everything all at one time 29 1.You’re taking a big risk (show) this to him. 2.The company hopes its new product will be (success) on the European market. showing successful 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.BBC English broadcasts programmes for China with (explain) in Chinese. 2.Finally he found a (park) place. 3.He opened the front door quite (soft). explanations parking softly $$