专题71 结果状语从句和目的状语从句（精讲课件）-备战2025年中考英语语法复习全攻略（全国通用）

初中英语语法课件 英 英 语 语 堂 堂 课 课 ENGLISH LESSON 结果状语从句和目的状语从句 1 CONTENTS 时间状语从句 01 原因状语从句 03 地点状语从句 02 结果状语从句 04 目的状语从句 05 方式状语从句 07 让步状语从句 06 2 01 结果状语从句 Hello! 在句子中作结果状语的从句称为结果状语从句，一般置于句尾。引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有so（因此），so…that…（如此……以至于……）, such... that...（如此······以至于······）, so that（因此）等。 Hello! 结果状语从句常位于主句之后，由 so, so … that, such … that; so that 等引导。 1. So quickly did he run that I couldn’t catch up with him. 2. The bus broke down so that we had to walk home. 3. She is such a good teacher that everyone admires her. 4. He is such a clever boy that everyone likes him. Hello! 常用句型： 1. so+形容词/副词+that从句 2. so+形容词+a/an +可数名词单数that从句 3. such +a/an形容词+可数名词单数+that从句 4. such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词 +that 5. so+many/much/few/little + 名词+that 6. Such +a lot of/lots of +名词+that从句 Colours 6 so和such的搭配规律 such修饰名词或名词词组，so修饰形容词或副词,so还可接many, few, much, little等。 so foolish such a fool so nice a flower such a nice flower so many/few flowers such nice flowers so much/little money such rapid progress so many people such a lot of people Colours 7 02 目的状语从句 Hello! 在句中作目的状语的从句称为目的状语从句。目的状语从句可置于句首、句中或句尾。引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有in order that（为了……）, so that（以便）等。 Hello! 引导目的状语从句的连词: in order that … 用于正式文体中，所引从句可于主句前或后。 so that a. 较常用，一般用于主句后,有时可分开，so 有时可省; 从句中要有情态动词, 否则, 就成为下一种句型： b. 无情态动词则引导结果状语从句。 for fear that; in case; lest (以免)等。 Hello! so that: 以便,目的是 in order that: 以便… for fear that Lest 以防,惟恐 in case in order that句首句中 so that句中 目的状语从句中谓语动词要用should+do Hello! a. We’ll sit nearer the front so that we can hear better. b. I shall write it down lest I should forget. 当从句与主句的主语一致时，可用 so as to do … 或 in order to do … He ran fast so that he might arrive there before ten o’clock. → He ran fast so as to arrive there before ten o’clock. Hello! 认真观察 1. in order that和so that的用法 in order that常用于正式文体中。可置于句首，也可置于句尾。而so that往往只置于句尾。so that中的that有时可省略。从句中常有can, may, could, would等情态动词。 She dressed like an angel so that everyone would notice her. 为了让所有的人都注意到她，她穿得像天使。 You must speak loud in order that you can be heard by all. 你必须大声讲，以便大家都能听到。 Colours 13 so that引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句的区别 so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时，从句的谓语动词里常有can, could, may, might等情态动词。而引导结果状语从句时则没有。 He always works hard so that he may make great progress. 他总是努力地工作，这样他才会取得很大的进步。（目的） He always worked hard, so that he made great progress. 他总是努力地工作，结果他取得了很大的进步。（结果） Colours 14  2. 目的状语从句与不定式、介词短语的互换 当从句主语和主句主语一致时，可用so as to, in order to替换目的状语从句。 He studied day and night in order that he could succeed. =He studied day and night in order to succeed. 他日夜学习想要获得成功。 We will sit in the front of the hall so that we can hear better. =We will sit in the front of the hall so as to hear better. 我们将坐在大厅的前面，以便听得更清楚一些。 Colours practice 1．They are ____ little kids that they can hardly do ____ difficult job in ____ little time. A．so; such a; so B．so; a so; so C．such; so; so D．such; such a; so 2．It is ________ a nice neighbourhood that we all feel ________ lucky to live here. A．so; so B．such; so C．very; such D．quite; such 3．Jim is ________ boy that he learns every subject best in his class. A．such good a B．so good C．such a good D．so a good 4．Mr. Smith offered ________ valuable suggestions to us that we solved the problems successfully at last. A．so many B．too many C．so much D．too much 5．The problem is ________ difficult ________ few students can solve (解决) them. A．so, and B．so, but C．such, that D．so, that D B C A D We love animals 6．— Is the book interesting?   — Yes. It’s ________ interesting that I can’t put it down. A．so B．very C．too D．quite 7．This term she has made ________ that the teacher often praises her. A．such great progress B．so great progress C．such a great progress D．so great a progress 8．The little girl is ________ lovely ________ everyone likes her. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．very; that 9．The panda is ______ cute that many people like it. A．so B．such C．too D．very 10．Sally played the violin ________ beautifully ________ we all lost ourselves in it. A．so, that B．such, that C．such a, that A A B A A We love animals 11．—The computer desk in the store is ______ expensive ______ I can’t afford it. —Why not buy a second-hand one on the Internet? A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that 12．The accident happened so suddenly ________ the driver didn’t realize it. A．after B．that C．when D．if 13．—What do you think of the film Johnny Keep Walking (《年会不能停》)? —Wonderful! I think it is ______ a funny film that _______ many people like watching it. A．so; so B．so; such C．such; such D．such; so 14．The boy made ______ great progress in his study that we all felt surprised. A．so B．such C．very D．really B B D B We love animals 15．—The library holds ________ many books ________ it may be difficult to choose the right one. Can you give me some advice? —Sure. Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to 16．— You seem unhappy today. What’s up? — The traffic in this town is _______ heavy that it drives me mad. A．such B．such a C．so D．so a 17．—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed. —It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough. A．so a, until B．such a, before C．so, while D．such, unless B C D We love animals 18．—You seem unhappy today. What’s up? —There is usually ________ much traffic in this town that it drives me mad. A．such B．such a C．so D．so a 19．— Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother? —Yes, it s well worth _________. It’s _________ exciting that I’ve seen it twice. A．being seen; such B．being seen; so C．seeing; so D．seeing; such 20．Nanjing is ________ attractive city ________ many tourists go there every year. A．so a; that B．such a; that C．so an; that D．such an; that 21．My teacher offered ______ valuable advice that ______ students in our class disagree. A．such; a few B．such a; a few C．such a; few D．such; few C C D D C We love animals THE END 21 sundaymorningnowhistle 78759.055 chi - 00000000 00000210 00000830 000000000034F9C0 00000000 002FF58D 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 $$