七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷02（上海专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试（上海专用） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．Would you like to take ________ look at the new poster on the wall? A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Walk along the Fifth Avenue, and you will find a department store ________ your left. A．at B．of C．on D．in 3．Not only the students but also their class teacher ________ enjoying the play now. A．is B．are C．was D．were 4．Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds ________. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxes 5．Try to keep ________ and just tell me what happened. A．silent B．silently C．calm D．calmly 6．________ beautiful piece of music they are listening to! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 7．—________ has your brother learned to play the guitar? —For two years. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 8．It is so careless of him ________ his homework at home again. A．leave B．to leave C．forget D．to forget 9．It is important for us to respond to others ________. A．widely B．rudely C．suddenly D．properly 10．We are glad that Class 10 won the basketball game ________. A．at the end B．in person C．in the end D．in addition 11．Steven asked the taxi driver to drive ________ because he had to catch the last train. A．quickly B．the most quickly C．more quickly D．less quickly 12．_________ she heard the news, she called her friends to share it. A．Before B．As soon as C．If D．Unless 13．—________ you please help me carry this heavy box? —Sure! A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 14．She was ill, ________ she didn’t go to school yesterday. A．and B．but C．so D．or 15．—Could you help me choose a gift for my friend’s birthday this weekend? —_________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．I’d be happy to help D．No, I can’t II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项） A．emergency B．volunteer C． confidence D．weak E. sweat When we see someone in 16 , we should offer a helping hand. Once, I saw an old lady looking very 17 on the street. She was sweating a lot, and there was cold sweat on her forehead. I quickly called an ambulance. Later, I also became a 18 at the local hospital to help more people in need. It really gives me more 19 to help others. A．charity B．pale C． operate D．donate E. ambulance When we talk about helping others, there are many ways. We can support a 20 by giving some money or things. Last month, I saw a young man who looked very 21 on the road. He was in great pain. Without hesitation, I called an 22 . While waiting, I tried to comfort him. After he was sent to the hospital, I decided to donate some blood to help those in need. And I also hope that more people can 23 on their kindness and keep helping others in different ways. Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．He always (advice) his students to practise regularly to improve their skills. 25．We should do something to help those people. (home) 26．Jack is that he will win the writing contest.（confidence） 27．Television is an (effect) means of communication. 28．Many companies use (society) media to enhance their marketing strategies. 29．I was really (embarrassment), but then I saw the funny side of it. 30．His kind act made the old man feel (warmth). 31．She was (grate) for the opportunity to experience a new culture. IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．He felt uncomfortably hot yesterday. (改为否定句) He uncomfortably hot yesterday. 33．Music has helped him become more confident. (对划线部分提问) has music him ? 34．She is among the most talented musicians in the world. (保持句意基本不变) She is the most talented musicians in the world. 35．Lucy’s mother never loses her temper at home. (改为反意疑问句) Lucy’s mother never loses her temper at home, ? 36．I completely misunderstood her words. (改为一般疑问句) you completely her words? 37．We have a helpful friend in our class.（改为感叹句） helpful friend we have in our class! 38．arrived, when, The workers, offered him, the ambulance, first aid（连词成句） . Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Why do people travel? —To see more of the world, many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs. According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries in economy of great benefits. Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip. Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing, either. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers. In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.    The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists, after Americans. As Chinese, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries. 39．Chinese people travel abroad not to ________. A．go shopping B．see more of the world C．go sightseeing D．make money 40．According to the UNWTO, ________. A．30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese B．the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30% C．more than 1 billion people who travelled abroad in 2012 D．more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012 41．Some Chinese travelers like to go to Europe and the USA during Christmas because ________. A．they can visit several countries in one trip B．they want to meet people from other countries C．they can learn about their culture and customs D．stores offer discount during that time 42．Which of the following is not true? A．Chinese people like joining large tourists groups. B．Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for shopping. C．More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now. D．Chinese people are the second worst tourists in the world. 43．As a good tourist, you should ________. A．litter and spit here and there B．jump the line C．have a sense of public manners D．speak loudly and smoke as you like 44．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Travelling B．Chinese people like travelling abroad C．Chinese tourists D．Chinese people like to go shopping B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） Beatlemania (披头士狂热) is a very strong feeling for the group, the Beatles. The Beatles were four young men from Liverpool, England. Their names were John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. These four men 45 took music lessons. They taught themselves to play music. In 1957, John 46 a group called the Quarrymen. At that time, he was only 16 years old. Then he met Paul. They began to write songs and sing together. Soon, George joined them. The group played in England and then in Germany. In 1962, Ringo joined them. Then John, Paul, George and Ringo were the Beatles. The Beatles made their first hit song in 1962. It was Love Me Do. In 1963, their song Please Please Me was a bigger hit. In all, they had twenty-nine hit songs. By 1963, the Beatles were very 47 in England and Beatlemania started. They had many fans. Their fans screamed very loudly at their concerts. The Beatles could not hear themselves singing. The next year, the Beatles went to the United States. The Americans loved them, too. People everywhere 48 their clothing styles and hairstyles. They were welcomed by people all over the world. The Beatles broke up in 1970 49 they wanted to play new music. Each of them did interesting, new things. John wrote music with his wife. Paul started a new group with his wife. George and Ringo made their own records and gave concerts. 50 , John was dead in New York in 1980. He was forty years old. George became sick and died in 2001. We still hear their songs on the radio today. Their music will live in our hearts forever. 45．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never 46．A．created B．enjoyed C．took D．followed 47．A．amusing B．lucky C．popular D．important 48．A．carried B．chose C．compared D．copied 49．A．because B．though C．or D．for 50．A．Calmly B．Sadly C．Certainly D．Possibly C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Dear Dale, My friend asked me to do something that is against (违反) the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get angry with me, so I did it anyway. Now she wants me to do it a 51 . How can I tell her no? White Shirt Dear White Shirt, We never want to disappoint our friends, but we should never do thing that we shouldn’t do just to make o 52 happy. Throughout your life, you will probably be asked to do thing that you don’t think you should do. It sounds like you could have a problem saying no to people, but rather than be direct, there are other w 53 to deal with this kind of situation. Instead of simply saying “No”, try to give reasons for your decisions. For example, if a friend asked you to swim in the river but you didn’t want to, you could say, “I don’t think that is wise. The water is very cold and there is nobody around to help us if we get into d 54 .” It is wrong of your friend to risk getting you into trouble. If she were a t 55 friend, she wouldn’t ask you to do something bad. If she asks you to do something you don’t want to next time, just tell her w 56 you don’t want to do it. You should never do anything that you think is wrong. Perhaps your friend was just looking for a bit of excitement, but if she wants to b 57 the rules, she shouldn’t make you feel bad for not doing so. If you really want to keep the friendship, tell her that you don’t want either of you to get into trouble. Hope I can help you out. Dale D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Most parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same dreams? A new play called, “Hi, Ke’ai” is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or musician or scientist one day. They teach him to draw and to play the piano, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang win a gold medal at the Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman. “Why do they want me to be somebody else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I only want to be myself. ” The writer of the play is 52-year-old Zou Jingzhi, a well-known poet and writer for TV, opera and drama. He bought many videos of popular cartoons to help write the story. He finish writing it in a month. The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to understand their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do. Young audiences (观众) enjoy the story, and also the music in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, “Ke’ai’s Song” is very easy to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play. 58．Do all parents want their children to be famous one day? 59．Where can you watch the new play “Hi,Ke’ai”? 60．Ke’ai doesn’t like painting and playing the piano, does he? 61．Who does ke’ai want to be? 62．What do young audiences enjoy in the play? 63．What do you think of the new play? VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write at least 60 words on the topic “________ gave me help”. (以“ ________ 给了我帮助”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。在阅读理解E篇中，Tom在父母的帮助下解决了问题。当你在生活、学习中遇到困难或问题时，你获得了谁的帮助？请描述一次你遇到困难或问题时获得他人帮助的经历。 注意： 1. 请先将标题补充完整。 2. 短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。 3. 照抄本卷语篇，不得分。 ________ gave me help __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试（上海专用） 英语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．Would you like to take ________ look at the new poster on the wall? A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你想看看墙上的新海报吗? 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；/不填。take a look at “看看……”，固定短语。故选A。 2．Walk along the Fifth Avenue, and you will find a department store ________ your left. A．at B．of C．on D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：沿着第五大道走，你会发现一家百货商店在你的左边。 考查介词辨析。at在；of……的；on在……上面；in在……里面。on your left意为“在你的左边”。故选C。 3．Not only the students but also their class teacher ________ enjoying the play now. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在不仅学生们而且他们的班主任正在欣赏这部戏。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。not only...but also…：不仅……而且……，连接两并列主语the students(学生们)和their class teacher(他们的班主任)，谓语动词遵循就近原则，即和their class teacher保持一致。根据now (现在)可知时态为现在进行时，即be doing，their class teacher为第三人称单数，故be动词用is。故选A。 4．Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds ________. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：马女士喜欢听班得瑞的《月光水岸》，因为听起来很放松。 考查词义辨析。relax使放松，动词原形；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relaxes使放松，动词三单。根据“Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds...”可知，喜欢听《月光水岸》是因为它听起来很令人放松。故选C。 5．Try to keep ________ and just tell me what happened. A．silent B．silently C．calm D．calmly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽量保持冷静，告诉我发生了什么。 考查形容词副词辨析。silent沉默、安静的，形容词；silently寂静地，副词；calm镇静的，形容词；calmly冷静地，副词。“keep”后应接形容词作表语，表示“保持某种状态”，且句意强调“保持冷静”，故选C。 6．________ beautiful piece of music they are listening to! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们正在听一首多么美妙的音乐啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，中心词为“beautiful piece of music”，piece是可数名词单数，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，因此应用What a来引导感叹句。故选C。 7．—________ has your brother learned to play the guitar? —For two years. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的哥哥学弹吉他多长时间了？——两年了。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How soon多快；How far多远，提问距离。根据下面的回答“For two years”可知，这里就时长提问。故选A。 8．It is so careless of him ________ his homework at home again. A．leave B．to leave C．forget D．to forget 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他又把作业忘在家里了，真是太粗心了。 考查动词辨析和it固定句型。leave遗忘，动词原形；to leave遗忘，动词不定式；forget忘记，动词原形；to forget忘记，动词不定式。It is adj of sb to do意为“某人做某事是怎样的”，to do作真正的主语，故排除A和C；根据“...his homework at home”可知，此处表示把作业忘在家里，leave sth+介词短语，意为“把某物遗忘在某处”。故选B。 9．It is important for us to respond to others ________. A．widely B．rudely C．suddenly D．properly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对我们来说，适当地回应他人是很重要的。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；rudely粗鲁地；suddenly突然地；properly适当地。根据句中的“It is important for us to respond to others...”可知，此处指的是“以一种合适或恰当的方式回应他人”，故选D。 10．We are glad that Class 10 won the basketball game ________. A．at the end B．in person C．in the end D．in addition 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们很高兴10班最后赢得了篮球赛。 考查介词短语辨析。at the end需搭配“of + 名词”，单独使用不完整；in person亲自； in the end最终；in addition此外。根据“We are glad that Class 10 won the basketball game…”可知，很高兴是因为：最终10班赢得了篮球比赛。故选C。 11．Steven asked the taxi driver to drive ________ because he had to catch the last train. A．quickly B．the most quickly C．more quickly D．less quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：史蒂文要求出租车司机开快点，因为他要赶最后一班火车。 考查副词比较级。根据“Steven asked the taxi driver to drive…because he had to catch the last train.”可知，此处指的是要求出租车司机开快点儿，空处应为副词“quickly”的比较级形式“more quickly”。故选C。 12．_________ she heard the news, she called her friends to share it. A．Before B．As soon as C．If D．Unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她一听到这个消息，就立刻打电话给朋友们分享。 考查连词辨析。Before在……之前；As soon as一……就……；If如果；Unless除非。根据“she heard the news, she called her friends to share it.”可知，这句话描述的是一个人听到某个消息后，立刻采取行动的情景，用As soon as引导时间状语从句，故选B。 13．—________ you please help me carry this heavy box? —Sure! A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？——当然！ 考查情态动词。Could可以（委婉请求）；Should应该；Must必须；Need需要。根据“... you please help me carry this heavy box?”可知请求对方帮忙，表示“委婉请求”，用“Could”。故选A。 14．She was ill, ________ she didn’t go to school yesterday. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她生病了，所以她昨天没去上学。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“She was ill… she didn’t go to school”可知，前后句为因果关系，需用“so”连接。故选C。 15．—Could you help me choose a gift for my friend’s birthday this weekend? —_________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．I’d be happy to help D．No, I can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我为这个周末朋友的生日挑选礼物吗？——我很乐意帮忙。 考查情境交际用语。Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks不，谢谢；I’d be happy to help我很乐意帮忙；No, I can’t不，我不能。根据“Could you help me choose a gift for my friend’s birthday this weekend”可知，此处是对方希望自己帮忙，故此处可以表示愿意提供帮助。故选C。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项） A．emergency B．volunteer C． confidence D．weak E. sweat When we see someone in 16 , we should offer a helping hand. Once, I saw an old lady looking very 17 on the street. She was sweating a lot, and there was cold sweat on her forehead. I quickly called an ambulance. Later, I also became a 18 at the local hospital to help more people in need. It really gives me more 19 to help others. A．charity B．pale C． operate D．donate E. ambulance When we talk about helping others, there are many ways. We can support a 20 by giving some money or things. Last month, I saw a young man who looked very 21 on the road. He was in great pain. Without hesitation, I called an 22 . While waiting, I tried to comfort him. After he was sent to the hospital, I decided to donate some blood to help those in need. And I also hope that more people can 23 on their kindness and keep helping others in different ways. 【答案】16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．E 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者帮助他人的经历以及倡导人们通过多种方式帮助他人。 16．句意：当我们看到有人处于紧急情况时，我们应该伸出援手。根据“offer a helping hand”和选项，可知此处指“紧急情况”。“emergency”意思是“紧急情况”，符合语境。故填A。 17．句意：有一次，我看到一位老太太在街上看起来很虚弱。根据“sweating a lot”和“cold sweat”，可知老太太身体状态不佳。“weak”意思是“虚弱的”，符合语境。故填D。 18．句意：后来，我还成为当地医院的一名志愿者，帮助更多需要帮助的人。根据“help more people in need”，可知作者成为志愿者。“volunteer”意思是“志愿者”，符合语境。故填B。 19．句意：帮助他人真的给了我更多信心。根据“to help others”和“gives me more…”，可知帮助他人增强了信心。“confidence”意思是“信心”，符合语境。故填C。 20．句意：我们可以通过捐钱或捐物来支持慈善机构。根据“giving some money or things”，可知是支持慈善机构。“charity”意思是“慈善机构”，符合语境。故填A。 21．句意：上个月，我看到一个年轻人在路上脸色非常苍白。根据“in great pain”，可知年轻人脸色不好。“pale”意思是“苍白的”，符合语境。故填B。 22．句意：我毫不犹豫地叫了一辆救护车。根据“called an…”和“sent to the hospital”，可知是叫救护车。“ambulance”意思是“救护车”，符合语境。故填E。 23．句意：我也希望更多的人能奉献他们的善意，继续以不同的方式帮助他人。根据“keep helping others”，可知是奉献善意。“donate”意思是“捐献”，与“kindness”搭配表示“奉献善意”，符合语境。故填D。 Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．He always (advice) his students to practise regularly to improve their skills. 【答案】advises 【详解】句意：他总是建议他的学生定期练习以提高他们的技能。根据“He always…his students to practise regularly”可知，此处要用其动词形式advise，结合“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填advises。 25．We should do something to help those people. (home) 【答案】homeless 【详解】句意：我们应该做些事情来帮助那些无家可归的人。home“家”，名词，根据“We should do something to help those ...”可知，这里是要帮助无家可归的人，homeless“无家可归的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词people，符合句意。故填homeless。 26．Jack is that he will win the writing contest.（confidence） 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：杰克相信他会赢得写作比赛。句中is是系动词，后加上形容词作为表语，confidence是名词自信，变成形容词是confident。故填confident。 27．Television is an (effect) means of communication. 【答案】effective 【详解】句意：电视是一种有效的沟通方式。根据“means of communication”可知，此处指的是“有效的”沟通方式，此处用形容词形式作定语，故填effective。 28．Many companies use (society) media to enhance their marketing strategies. 【答案】social 【详解】句意：许多公司使用社交媒体来增强他们的营销策略。此处应用形容词social修饰名词media，表示“社会的、社交的”。故填social。 29．I was really (embarrassment), but then I saw the funny side of it. 【答案】embarrassed 【详解】句意：我真的很尴尬，但后来我看到了这件事有趣的一面。根据“I was really…”和“but then I saw the funny side of it”可知，此处指的是“我”当时的感受是“尴尬”，此处用-ed形容词修饰人，故填embarrassed。 30．His kind act made the old man feel (warmth). 【答案】warm 【详解】句意：他的善举使老人感到温暖。feel是感官系动词，其后接形容词，warmth的形容词形式warm，意为“温暖的”。故填warm。 31．She was (grate) for the opportunity to experience a new culture. 【答案】grateful 【详解】句意：她很感激能有机会体验一种新的文化。be grateful for“对……心存感激”，固定搭配，因此用grate的形容词形式作表语。故填grateful。 IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．He felt uncomfortably hot yesterday. (改为否定句) He uncomfortably hot yesterday. 【答案】 didn’t feel 【详解】句意：他昨天觉得热得难受。原句谓语为实义动词的过去式felt，改为否定句时，借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形feel。故填didn’t；feel。 33．Music has helped him become more confident. (对划线部分提问) has music him ? 【答案】 What helped do 【详解】句意：音乐已经帮助他变得更自信。对句中划线部分“become more confident”提问，就是要问“音乐帮助他做了什么？”。在英语中，对“做什么”进行提问，使用特殊疑问词“what”。原句是现在完成时态，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，在变为特殊疑问句时，要把“has”提到主语“music”前面，后面的动词用原形“help”，“帮助某人做某事”用“help sb. do sth.”的结构，所以最后一个空填“do”。故填What；helped；do。 34．She is among the most talented musicians in the world. (保持句意基本不变) She is the most talented musicians in the world. 【答案】 one of 【详解】句意：她是世界上最有才华的音乐家之一。原句中“among the most talented musicians”意为“在最有才华的音乐家之中”，此处可以用“one of the most talented musicians”进行替换，表示“最有才华的音乐家之一”。故填one；of。 35．Lucy’s mother never loses her temper at home. (改为反意疑问句) Lucy’s mother never loses her temper at home, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意：露西的妈妈在家从不发脾气。原句中的“never”表示否定，因此在反意疑问句中，疑问部分要用肯定形式。主语是“Lucy’s mother”，需用she替代；实义动词是loses，所以对应的助动词是“does”。故填does；she。 36．I completely misunderstood her words. (改为一般疑问句) you completely her words? 【答案】 Did misunderstand 【详解】句意：我完全误解了她的话。根据“I completely misunderstood her words.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。在一般过去时中，将陈述句改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词did，并将其提到句首，原句中的实义动词过去式要还原为动词原形。故填Did；misunderstand。 37．We have a helpful friend in our class.（改为感叹句） helpful friend we have in our class! 【答案】 What a 【详解】句意：我们班有一个乐于助人的朋友。句中“friend”是可数名词单数，适合“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构，应用what引导感叹句，what位于句首，首字母要大写；“helpful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填What；a。 38．arrived, when, The workers, offered him, the ambulance, first aid（连词成句） . 【答案】The workers offered him first aid when the ambulance arrived 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，此句是陈述句；The workers作主语； offered作谓语；him作宾语；first aid作宾语；when引导时间状语；the ambulance作从句的主语；arrived作从句的谓语。故填The workers offered him first aid when the ambulance arrived“救护车到达时，工人们对他进行了急救”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Why do people travel? —To see more of the world, many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs. According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries in economy of great benefits. Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip. Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing, either. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers. In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.    The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists, after Americans. As Chinese, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries. 39．Chinese people travel abroad not to ________. A．go shopping B．see more of the world C．go sightseeing D．make money 40．According to the UNWTO, ________. A．30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese B．the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30% C．more than 1 billion people who travelled abroad in 2012 D．more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012 41．Some Chinese travelers like to go to Europe and the USA during Christmas because ________. A．they can visit several countries in one trip B．they want to meet people from other countries C．they can learn about their culture and customs D．stores offer discount during that time 42．Which of the following is not true? A．Chinese people like joining large tourists groups. B．Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for shopping. C．More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now. D．Chinese people are the second worst tourists in the world. 43．As a good tourist, you should ________. A．litter and spit here and there B．jump the line C．have a sense of public manners D．speak loudly and smoke as you like 44．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Travelling B．Chinese people like travelling abroad C．Chinese tourists D．Chinese people like to go shopping 【答案】39．D 40．C 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 【导语】本文讲述了越来越多的中国人喜欢国外旅行。 39．细节理解题。根据“Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing, either.”、“To see more of the world, many people would say.”以及“Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.”可知没有提到出国旅行为了挣钱，故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012.”可知2012年出境旅游人数超过10亿，故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据“Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.”可知是因为商店在打折，故选D。 42．推理判断题。根据“so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.”可知是在欧洲和美国购物在中国游客中很受欢迎。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“As Chinese, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.”可知我们应该有公共礼仪意识，故选C。 44．最佳标题题。本文讲述了越来越多的中国人喜欢国外旅行。故选B。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） Beatlemania (披头士狂热) is a very strong feeling for the group, the Beatles. The Beatles were four young men from Liverpool, England. Their names were John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. These four men 45 took music lessons. They taught themselves to play music. In 1957, John 46 a group called the Quarrymen. At that time, he was only 16 years old. Then he met Paul. They began to write songs and sing together. Soon, George joined them. The group played in England and then in Germany. In 1962, Ringo joined them. Then John, Paul, George and Ringo were the Beatles. The Beatles made their first hit song in 1962. It was Love Me Do. In 1963, their song Please Please Me was a bigger hit. In all, they had twenty-nine hit songs. By 1963, the Beatles were very 47 in England and Beatlemania started. They had many fans. Their fans screamed very loudly at their concerts. The Beatles could not hear themselves singing. The next year, the Beatles went to the United States. The Americans loved them, too. People everywhere 48 their clothing styles and hairstyles. They were welcomed by people all over the world. The Beatles broke up in 1970 49 they wanted to play new music. Each of them did interesting, new things. John wrote music with his wife. Paul started a new group with his wife. George and Ringo made their own records and gave concerts. 50 , John was dead in New York in 1980. He was forty years old. George became sick and died in 2001. We still hear their songs on the radio today. Their music will live in our hearts forever. 45．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never 46．A．created B．enjoyed C．took D．followed 47．A．amusing B．lucky C．popular D．important 48．A．carried B．chose C．compared D．copied 49．A．because B．though C．or D．for 50．A．Calmly B．Sadly C．Certainly D．Possibly 【答案】45．D 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了披头士乐队从创立到解散的过程，以及他们对音乐界的影响。 45．句意：这四个人从未上过音乐课。 always总是；sometimes有时；often经常；never从未。根据“They taught themselves to play music.”可知，他们是从未上过音乐课。故选D。 46．句意：1957年，John创建了一个名Quarrymen的团体。 created创建；enjoyed喜欢；took带；followed跟随。根据“John...a group”可知，是John创建了一个团队。故选A。 47．句意：到1963年，披头士乐队在英国非常受欢迎，披头士狂热开始了。 amusing好笑的；lucky幸运的；popular流行的；important重要的。根据“Beatlemania started”可知，披头士乐队是非常受欢迎。故选C。 48．句意：各地的人们都模仿他们的服装风格和发型。 carried搬；chose选择；compared比较；copied模仿。根据“their clothing styles and hairstyles”可知，是模仿他们的服装风格和发型。故选D。 49．句意：披头士乐队于1970年解散，因为他们想演奏新音乐。 because因为；though尽管；or或者；for为了。根据“The Beatles broke up in 1970...they wanted to play new music.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面是原因用because连接。故选A。 50．句意：遗憾的是，John于1980年在纽约去世。 Calmly冷静地；Sadly悲伤地；Certainly必须；Possibly可能。根据“John was dead”可知，John去世是悲伤的事。故选B。 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Dear Dale, My friend asked me to do something that is against (违反) the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get angry with me, so I did it anyway. Now she wants me to do it a 51 . How can I tell her no? White Shirt Dear White Shirt, We never want to disappoint our friends, but we should never do thing that we shouldn’t do just to make o 52 happy. Throughout your life, you will probably be asked to do thing that you don’t think you should do. It sounds like you could have a problem saying no to people, but rather than be direct, there are other w 53 to deal with this kind of situation. Instead of simply saying “No”, try to give reasons for your decisions. For example, if a friend asked you to swim in the river but you didn’t want to, you could say, “I don’t think that is wise. The water is very cold and there is nobody around to help us if we get into d 54 .” It is wrong of your friend to risk getting you into trouble. If she were a t 55 friend, she wouldn’t ask you to do something bad. If she asks you to do something you don’t want to next time, just tell her w 56 you don’t want to do it. You should never do anything that you think is wrong. Perhaps your friend was just looking for a bit of excitement, but if she wants to b 57 the rules, she shouldn’t make you feel bad for not doing so. If you really want to keep the friendship, tell her that you don’t want either of you to get into trouble. Hope I can help you out. Dale 【答案】51．(a)gain 52．(o)thers 53．(w)ays 54．(d)anger 55．(t)rue 56．(w)hy 57．(b)reak 【导语】本文主要介绍了当朋友让自己做不该做的事时，该如何处理这种情况。 51．句意：现在她想让我再次这样做。根据“so I did it anyway.”和首字母可知，之前朋友让我做了违反规定的事情，现在再次让我这样做。again“再一次、又一次”符合语境。故填(a)gain。 52．句意：我们从不想让朋友失望，但我们不应该做不该做的事，只是为了让别人开心。根据上文“I was afraid that she would get angry with me”可知，我担心朋友会生我的气，所以做了不该做的事情；结合“we should never do thing that we shouldn’t do just to make ... happy.”和首字母可知，我们不应该做不该做的事来使别人开心。others“其他人”符合语境。故填(o)thers。 53．句意：听起来你对别人说不可能有问题，但与其直接，还有其他方法可以处理这种情况。根据“there are other ... to deal with this kind of situation.”和首字母可知，还有处理这种情况的其他方法。“方法”way，other后加复数。故填(w)ays。 54．句意：水很冷，如果我们遇到危险，周围没有人帮助我们。根据“there is nobody around to help us if we get into ...”和首字母可知。如果遇到危险，没人帮助我们。danger“危险”符合语境。故填(d)anger。 55．句意：如果她是一个真正的朋友，她不会要求你做坏事。根据“If she were a ... friend, she wouldn’t ask you to do something bad.”和首字母可知，一个真正的朋友不会要求你做坏事。true“真的”符合语境。故填(t)rue。 56．句意：如果她下次让你做一些你不想做的事情，告诉她你为什么不想做。根据上文举例“you could say, ‘I don’t think that is wise. The water is very cold and there is nobody around to help us if we get into ...’”可知，要告诉对方不想做某件事的具体原因；结合“just tell her ... you don’t want to do it”和首字母可知，告诉她为什么不想做这件事，why“为什么”引导宾语从句。故填(w)hy。 57．句意：也许你的朋友只是想找点刺激，但如果她想打破规则，她不应该让你因为没有这样做而感到难过。根据“if she wants to ... the rules, she shouldn’t make you feel bad for not doing so.”和首字母可知，如果她想违反规定，她不应该让你难过。break rules“违规”。故填(b)reak。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） Most parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same dreams? A new play called, “Hi, Ke’ai” is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or musician or scientist one day. They teach him to draw and to play the piano, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang win a gold medal at the Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman. “Why do they want me to be somebody else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I only want to be myself. ” The writer of the play is 52-year-old Zou Jingzhi, a well-known poet and writer for TV, opera and drama. He bought many videos of popular cartoons to help write the story. He finish writing it in a month. The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to understand their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do. Young audiences (观众) enjoy the story, and also the music in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, “Ke’ai’s Song” is very easy to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play. 58．Do all parents want their children to be famous one day? 59．Where can you watch the new play “Hi,Ke’ai”? 60．Ke’ai doesn’t like painting and playing the piano, does he? 61．Who does ke’ai want to be? 62．What do young audiences enjoy in the play? 63．What do you think of the new play? 【答案】58．No, most parents want their children to be famous one day. 59．We can watch the new play at Beijing Children’s Art theatre. 60．No, he doesn’t. 61．He wants to be himself. 62．Young audiences enjoy the story and also the music in the play. 63．I think it’s helpful and meaningful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了很多父母希望孩子将来成名，而并不了解孩子真正想要成为什么样的人。在北京上映的话剧就讲述了这样的一个故事，父母希望孩子音乐家，或伟大的运动员，而孩子只想做自己。这告诉我们父母要多了解孩子。 58．根据文中第一段“Most parents want their children to be famous one day”可知是大多数父母，不是所有父母。 所以用否定回答。故填No, most parents want their children to be famous one day。 59．根据文中第一段“A new play called, ‘Hi, Ke’ai’ is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theatre.”可知话剧在北京儿童艺术剧院上演。故填We can watch the new play at Beijing Children’s Art theatre。 60．根据文中第一段“They teach him to draw and to play the piano, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities.”可知Ke’ai不喜欢画画和弹钢琴。故填No, he doesn’t。 61．根据文中第二段“I only want to be myself.”可知他只想成为自己。故填He wants to be himself. 62．根据文中第三段“Young audiences (观众) enjoy the story, and also the music in the play.”可知年轻观众喜欢这个话剧的故事和剧中的音乐。故填Young audiences enjoy the story and also the music in the play。 63．答案合理即可。根据文中第三段“The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to understand their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.”可知这个话剧让父母学会了解自己的孩子，思考孩子真正需要什么。故填I think it’s helpful and meaningful。 VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write at least 60 words on the topic “________ gave me help”. (以“ ________ 给了我帮助”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。在阅读理解E篇中，Tom在父母的帮助下解决了问题。当你在生活、学习中遇到困难或问题时，你获得了谁的帮助？请描述一次你遇到困难或问题时获得他人帮助的经历。 注意： 1. 请先将标题补充完整。 2. 短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。 3. 照抄本卷语篇，不得分。 ________ gave me help __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My English teacher gave me help At the beginning of the seventh grade, I had many problems in learning English. After my English teacher Ms Liu knew about it, she helped me read the words for 20 minutes after school every day. She was also patient to correct my pronunciation. Besides, she encouraged me to answer questions and speak English in class. With the help of the teacher, my English improved a lot in the final exam. I thanked her a lot. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：先补全题目，再围绕自己被帮助的经历展开写作。注意表达正确、条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍我遇到的困难； 第二步，介绍英语老师是如何帮助我的； 第三步，表达对英语老师的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①have problems in doing sth做某事有问题 ②be patient to do sth有耐心做某事 ③with the help of sb在某人的帮助之下 ④improve a lot提升很多 [高分句型] After my English teacher Ms Liu knew about it, she helped me read the words for 20 minutes after school every day. (after引导时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$