Unit 6 学业水平测试-【全程复习大考卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（鲁教版 五四制）

Unit6学业水平测试 fonget to take a compass,yuu ean still find your way during the trip. Suppooe you are hiking with your family sewhere in the mountnin in Dnxia Mountain.you (叶简：0分钟满分，100分》 need to find the direeticn of suth to find your way hock.Bunt none od your frmily members can 想序 四 五 总分 rend the map imd actually knows where the family is.Never mind.The sun is shining and it's still 得分 marning If you ilon't know the exart time.you ran still find out where south is.bat you'll need to be patient. 第1娄（选棒题务55分） ①下ind a straight stick and put it in the ground in看ace where you cm mark its shakw. 一、完形填空。（每小随1,5分，满分15分） 四Try to put the stick as vertically(l直地)as you enn.You can check this by making a A few dnys ago.I ran into()a strunuger as be paxsed by.I anid 1 to him.and he said. simle plumb lin(0垂线)with n piece ofs鳞ning(觉子)and weigh此.You haven't go any string2 "Excuse me too.I wasn't even watching for you"We were very 2.this strnger and I.Then 《K。use a thresd fron your clothes with a butto的tiod at the ed1erel.ass.weight, After the stick is put vertimlly.you can see its shadow on the gruund Mark the end oi the we went on our way after saying goodbye. hadow. L.ater in the kitchen ut home,ns I cooked our meal,my daughter Betty walked up to me.very Wnit ahout half an hour and mark the en of the shadow again. quietly.When I turoed around,I nearly 3 ber dorwn."Get out of the way!"I shouted angrily, Keep doing this until you have mnde several marks. w ran away,T)世g The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shdow when it is middy,beeause at That might,when I lay in bed,my hushend ssod to me."You were so rude to Betty.Go and that time the sun is the highest in the sky and puinting to the exact south. look arouml on the kitchen floor.aod you'll find sme 4 there.Betty brought those for you. Pick a point in the distanee slong the line betweon the shortst shadow and the stick Sbe picked them herself-pink,yelkw.and your favorite bdue." That point is south of where you are When I heanl this,I thought deeply:While meeting with a 5,I was ealm and polite.But yo en turn the map.like you did beore,and find which way you shuld chooseor with my daghter,【wis not合，I felt sod and tears began1oL, traveling. I quietly wont to Beny's ho"Wake up,my doar."I said"Are these flawers you picked for 211.To find therection.we ooht to he potient proably becase me She smmild."I foumd them by the tree.I knew you'd like them.especinlly the 7mes" A.it takes heurs to make the marks B it is no ey to put the stick verieslly 1s短id,“Tmno可yh▣t【eated5 m that way today.”And she whispered(销声说)， C.it is nat easy to find a proper stick D.it takes hours to make a plumb line “Mommy,thmt's&-【still love you anyway.”I kissed her and s知id,“I lowe you too and I do )12.The psge would probably be most helpful to love the flowers” A.those who draw maps B those who like mnking marks That day Berty gave me a lessan on 9 to get akmng with ench other in the fsmily.I spent C.thoee who mske cxmpasses 我thu*ewh0etk以 much time on work befoee and din't raie how impeetunt 10 life was I deeided to do benter 13.Aceneding to the pasge,which af the following are neoded to find the direetion of in the future. south? DIt i a fine day and the sun is shining beightly. )1.A.thanks B rry C.angrily D.fine )2.A.polite You are travelling with your family. B.impolite C.angry D.bMp四 )3.A.put You have a straight stick.a piece of string snd a button. B.went C knocked D.let You mark the shidow every half an hour. )4.A.candics 且egvtables C.enkes D.flowers Ynu check tbe marks on the stick. )5.A.mother 1线HIrar时 (.foreigner D,persce A.(D BD④ C④ 径④ )6A.a B strict C rude D.patient 14.'The author tells us how to find the direction of south by )7.A.d B blue C.purple D.pink A.telling an intenesling story B introdutino a useful methodl 8.A.okay B bad C.wrong D.correct C.testing an iden by reasaning D.doing an experiment himself 9.A.what B why C.haw D.whom 15.In which of the following column)can you find the artide? )10.A.family B school C.strmnge D.nearhy A.Experienee Shuring. I且acional《engmapby. 二、闲读理解。《每小总3分，满分加分) C.Family Life. D.Science Fiction A(背学科) B(核心素养·学习物力】 Do yon have a good sense nf direction?If not,please take with you a compase 人泰 But if you Some people bave a very pooc sense of direction Unluckily,I am ane of them.I have visited a 全程数习大考非“山·黄语·八年缘下 ÷15- plate many times but I may still get last there the next time. Simplify the way af finding your dfirectino hy using lines soch as streets in a town.streams. When I was a littie girl.I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I used to walk arouml or walls in the cmtrysde to guideyo Comnt your thst you know how far you hveo in cireles and bope that by chance I would get to the plice I was going tn. and note any landmarks such as tuwer blcks or hills which cnn help to find out where you are. Now.I mm longer too shy tosk people for directions,hut 1often receive helpless or een 25 wrong informatiom.So I try to avnid giving poplewrng direetions,If semone wver oks m the A.but it is nnt properly understood how it works way somewhere.I would say."Sarry,I am a stranger here." B.When you retumn,go hck dlong the same route Once on my way to work I was stoped by a man.He ssked me if I could tell him the way t C.But why is it that sme people cod finl their way acsthe far place such as Sahara withot the Friendship Huilding.I guye him my usunl reply.But juI walked on only a fow stups,I n mp alid that be hd thewoff buiking.Hwever.I hd no time to tum hack and kok D.Now you need never get lost agnin him I wo nshig lo ret with smne at my affice and I iin't wirst to ketp him wiitrg E He mlces the follwing suggestice Wben I just gut to my office,the secretary《裙书》showed the man who had asked me for 第I卷（事选择自先5分） direetiom Imagine how emharraed I wns and how srprised he was when we w eacht athet at 四，谓法填空。（每空2分，端分20分） the first sight. British rd.ane some of 26. (fe)in the world.A study cenpred more than 30 ()16.The writer aheays refuses to give peuple directions because countries and found ihat 38 people per 100.000 died in traffie necidents in the UK.This number A.he is a strangg日t01tey Bshe doesn't know the people was lower thuan any otber ecuntry.27. wltnt did British drivers do to achiove thiw?What C.she bas no time to help others D.she's afrnid of giving wrung direction are they doing 28. (different)?Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip )17.A man stoppedl the writer on the way to to the UK. A.sell her somnething B.ask her the time People in Britain drive co tbe left se of the mod.In fact.a long time igo people drove on C.make friends with ber D.ak for the direction the left in most countries,but o only a few eountries have this.Don't forget that this so )18.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer mans you must drive the other way around roundabouts() A.fves B studies C.works D.teaches British people feel that 29. (wait)should be fair foe everybody.If yoo are in a qcue )lg,The0on"mhured”in Paragraph5aana“ of traffic.then comn't try to push 30. the cars in fron of yours This is callrd "jumping A.道尬的 我闲感的 C薇动的 D抽据的 the queue".You must wnit for your turn.(berwise,people may get angry 31. )20.Which of the following is TRUE nccording to the parsnge? You must stop at the traffie lighis when they are ned,In mnny 32 《lry》,itiw A.The writer is too shy to give nthers directions. OK to go post the red ligbts if you 33. (turn)a corner or if there isn't any other traffic B The writer has n very poor sense of direction. aroemd,In thue UK you could Bave a lot of trouble if you do this C.The writer never got loest when she ws young. If another driver flashes his 34. (car)lights at you.he is probably trying tu tell yuu D.The man was quite nermus when he saw the writer. that he will wair for you to go 35. tome).Beitish people don't like to use their ear born 三、短文还原。《每小题2分，满分10分) much and they think people who du so are rude. You either have it,or you don't-a sense of direction.that is.21. while onbers can I you get in an aecident,don't try to pay the polce.The police in the UK never take morey, lnee themselves in the next.street? and if you try to offer them some.you could end your holiday visiting British peisom. Scientists say we're all born with a setise of direeticn,22 Che theory is that people 五，书面表达。（满分5分） with a good sense of direction have simply worked barder at develaping it.Research being carried 刻明有两张下具甘在H*年T行华行的演码会门票，能着望和阳搬到本峰的好友R out at Liverpool Dniversity aupports this idea and suggests that if we don't use it.we loe it. 起去，并写情告乔他Hongyi Theater的路线，请根据下的图示完成斜明的信作， "Children as young as seven have the ahility to find their way nround."says Jim Martland, research director of the projoct."However,if they are pot allowed out slone or ane iaken 小 everywhere by car,they never develop the skills. V Jim Martland also mphasizes (that youg peopde suld be tautht cerininl improve their sense of direetinn.23. lf you are using a map.turn it so it relates to the way you are facing. If you kave your bike in a mtrange place,put it near somothing like s hig sonor atrs Note landmarks on the route as you go mway from your bike.24. ·36- 金板复月大考春·1口·美语·八年城下相more than teams and the rare goes un Yar to them.What's more.I can get lucky t the boolcstore? 特“Excuse me to,Iwsn'1 even watching foe6 kilometers”可知A.C.D三境t误， money from my perents or older people. 2.You don't need to rush! 和r”可如，城撞的人也对作者就了地 B项至晚。故选B 1 smy favorite【stival becnuse【anon3.】wonder where we shoull go next, 歌，浸有看到地。两人起非常礼视。故选A IkB【解析】为“The Desert Featial in only spend more time with my fumily but also Section B 3C【解析】考查墙何件桥。根据前文By Tunisin”中的“Every yenr on the las时 et much lucky moo字.It makes me feel very重点短语 walked up tu me,very quietly.When I Sunday in December..”可知.这个节母 lappy. 1.the cumer of 2.a good place to eat 3.ask far tured aronmd”可如，f作老转孝的时模毳，表 在身年12月的最后一个军号举什。检 t6知识点镜理与复习 4.spend time doing sth 5.lend imo 捷倒地的女儿。ln放下：四山wn下 接B. hmI单词默写 6.communicnte with 7.for the first time 残：knock down提例：leL.,.dbm让素人失 I5.C【解析】根据弟一夏弟一女“Th心 Section A 重点句子 望。根据句意可知是撞倒，硫这C many different kinds of festivals around 1.restroom 2.stamp 3.bookstore 4.beside 1.When you visit a farign cory,it is inportant to 4.D【解桥】考查名阴种桥。根括第五中的 he world,〔任卷上有许多不丹种是的节 5.posteard 6.pardan 7.washroom fonw how to ask fr help polndy. “Are thee fonwers you picked for m”T 日)”，弄站台文章年道的四个有地的节日 &huthrocen 9.normally:rormal 10.rush 2.That i beeausse it is a very direet question, 如，女儿修地带的麦花。处选D 可知，文章可能出自旅游条志。故这 11.staff 12.grape 13.cemtralicemer 14.nearby 3.It is not enougb to jued ask a question comectly. 5.B【解析】号变名何种新，根糖第一及第一 16-20AHA1 15.mail 16.eost;esternet 4.These are similar repusts foe direetion 与”Afew山vs agd.I ran into(差上)n Section B 5.It might seem more difficult to spenk politely stranger as he passed by.”可如，作者得到的 三、2，raditional22.ml23Acr24.p 25.ineresses 26.to guide 17.happiness 1.inexperssive:expenseve than direeliy. 是一个面生人，故选 2 i sred 29.hulidayn 30,netivities 2.uncronnded:eronrded crowd 6.However,it is important to leam how to use 6.D【解析】专查形客胡种析。根据“”T 支an目4derk5,arnr the right language in different situations. 知前后句表情新，由此可知作者时★儿是没 31.Ou the 8th diy of Loye, 6.politely:polite:impolite 7.request 重重点司汇及句子过关检测 有耐心的，故或D. 32.Poople est ho Lfu porridgr. &direetion 9.correet:eereelly .L nddress 2.roguest 3.poetcard 4.cte 7.B【解析】考查形衣初肿析。限基第怎我最 33.No.it in't. 10.politetpolitely 11.direct:direttly 5.convere 6.implite 7.wha/whom 后一奇ep以cked thet用wdf一tnk, 34.Poople affer serifiees to the Kiteben God 12.speaker:tonk:spokesmpoken 8.unxencrounl yellow,and your favorite blu.”Y知，f作者 who lools aiter the family. 13.wboen 14.impolite:polite 二、L2 corrd 3 nommlly4uws 最喜欢芨色花。故选 3练.Beause it m:ns swping may the d以cd I天addrers16u s.direct 8.A【解析】考查号客利辩新。根据后句1 the oldl year and welcming a fnsh stiat. 17.Iunlinn:Italy 三，L postenrd2tgs3 hevn 4.otral still love you anyway”可知，女儿一直金号 五，e possible ve3ang a1】重点短语和句子 5.polsdy 6.impolite 7.spenker 8.rushing 蜗，返谊蜗将了。此选A My Fuverite Chinese Festivul Section A 9.directinn 10.inexpensinve 9.C【解析】考查疑凡饲钟析。每据句可知 y favurine Chinese estivl is the Spein重点短语 四、L.ssl by2.writing a letter to him 是在家庭中妈相处。盆选 Fi It is cdebated in Jamur c Febnury. 1.a puir of 2.go along 3.cn one's right 3.to ask for help politely 4.depend on 10.A【解析】考童8词种析根据前一句“一 It's timse to get new.My fumily usully 4.between...md... 天3网国 5.Turn left owith cccthern the fmily.“可 clean and decorate the bouse,huy new clothes6star with 7.at first t6学业水平测试 加讲的是家人之同的相处，故选入 and put up Spring Festival couplts.It's time 8.on the way to 9.pss by 一、，书【解析】考查情景交际。限第一我第一 二.1I-15ADBA to get together.We get together to have a lot 10.walk up to 11.a little earlier 句”Awd山yg,1mnto《撞上)a 16.D【解析】根摇第三授中的-So11yo of delicious food.Amung them.I like jioori 12.pardon me 13.mail a letter tranger as he国sdby.”可知，幢到人了2 od giving people wmoog质ireetions.”y mde hy my mother.We usually visit our重点句子 该速歌故或B 加，作者不特引人着才向，是粒心自已指得 relatives and friends and sny Happy New 1.Excuse me.could you please tell me bow to ges 2.入【解析】垮变形蒙胡坪析。模据前一白中 方街。投博D 全程数习大考非“山·黄语·八年悠下图 7 17.D【解析】由第网夜中的0e如my way Theater on your right. Spring Festival Gala and stay up late,boping ber class,and then for the whole school to work I wa..Friendship Building." I will meet you at the gnte of Hongui Thenter. to have a new start in the following year. 4.Now she's nut shy anymure and lowes singing in 加，一个陌生人向作者鸭路。故选D, Yours. The Spring Festil can nuke us fedl not unby front of crords. 18C【解析】出第可段中的1脑e him my Lu Ming lowe and hopsiness.hut also the imporance of 5.Miny tmes I thought abou giving up-but I usual reply..ny office huildmg..”可知。 翰院性检测[二) bome and family. fought on. 友谊大厦是你者的办公楼，即她工作的地 -,1-5CAAC6一IBC Uit7知识点统理与复习 6.You rtally require n fot of talent and hard work 方。酰选C 11-15 CHECA 16-2 CABBC 05u0c6d, 9线.A【解析】限据第五段中的“When1ju时 二，21-25 BDDAC26-0 ABCAC Sertion A Section B ot tu my affice..had aked me for三，31-35DA 1.silent:silence 2.score 3.backgruund 重点姬语 面ectioms.”可知，作者要见的人锐是向作四，36一4排CDADB41一45AB假BD 4.interview:interviewer 5.Asiana Asin 1.be abeemt from...2.advise sh to do sth. 者月路的人，而什老文前范范给他指路，国 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 BXCACD 6.dealidealtrdealt 7.shynessashytshyly .inon4v年a king talk 此军维洲件清此时是“照处岭”。故速A。 五，56.pmcd57.en58.e3siT 8.dare 9.crowdi crowdeduncrowded 5.even though 6.think of sh. 2m.B【解析】核燕第三视中的5o1yD 59.umhappiness 60.exercising 61.aromd 1.nIL.gund12ni元 7.take pride in...he prood of... avoid giving people wrong directians." 62.from 63.If 64.Finnlly 65.will find 13.Eurupean Eurupe 14.AiricanAfricn 8,have cormmnumenticm with... 知，A爱错误：限基第一段中岭“1hne六，体一7和下G 15.British,Britrin 9,have an influenoe on.. isited a place many times but I may st七、第一第分 I6seh7.两ulli 10,boonling school get lost the元the next time.”可知C填错 71.Excuse/Pardon me.comuld you tell me Section B 11,take s 24-hour train 溪i根基第一夜中的“Some people have a can you tell me if there is a supermarket I.ant 2.inpeet 3.seldomn 4 influmnce 重点句子 very poor sense of direction.Unluckily.I tar here 5aln时6.ail:fnilun 1.11 Wen's uhappioeo began to influenc his am ooe of them.”可知B境至啸，械选B. 72,场ating mooncake* 7.exmminationaexamne schoolwoek. 三、21-25 CAEBD 73.Yes.It cooes at 7:00 p.m 落exy:exct 2.Sometimes he wou alent fpom disoes ed failed 四，26.the safes对27.5o28.differently 74.I like the (Chinese)Spring Fesrivul beat 9,pride 10,proud his examinations. 29.waiting 30.past 31.with 32.countries T5,Is there a hompital near here amund here/.atI重点短语和句子 3.It was exactly what I peeded, 33.are turning 34.cnr's 35.first in the/your neghbochcod Section A 4.They tnke pride in everything good that I do 五，e possible version 第二那分 重点短语 Pt【重点词汇及句子过关检测 Dear Roh. O passible versice: I.from time to time 2.deal with -1.humorous 2 Asiun 3.gouand 4.public Are you free next Sundey?There will be a My Favorite Chinese Festivul 3.mot.unymere 4.beccee famous 5.fail 6.influeoce 7.belpful &private cancert in Hongyi Thrater.I hnve two tickets As we all kow,there are many tmdricnal 5.the time 6 tnns of 7.fight on 曳scored 10,ent1L.Eepe回 and I hope you can go with me.Now let me festivals in China.Amng them,I like tbe 8.n very small number od 9.make it to the tup 12.background tell you how to get there. Spring Festival best. 10.give a speech 11.in public 二，L.helpful 2.silent,3.speh&etly First.you can walk akong Zhaowuda Rood 1 t comes in Janary or下chrury.lsa重点句子 s.introduction after you leave your home.Then turn left onto time for family members to get together.(.I used to be afrid of the dark. 三，L.keal with2.in puhlic3.dare to dince Third Street.Go straight alng Third Street. the eve of the Spring Festival.all farmily 2.Candy told me that she used to be really shy 4.took up 5.n very small numnber 6.give up Wben you get to Walking Street,tum right. members enjoy different kindsof fod.suchnd took up singing to deal with her shymes 7.proud of &in person 9.absent frum Tben go along the street umti间o图tang中 as dumplings nnd fish.We also watch the 3.As she got better,she dared to sing in fromt of 10.used to walk 金板复月大考春·1口·美语·八年城下相