精品解析：2025届辽宁省抚顺市省重点高中六校协作体高三下学期一模联考英语试题

英语试卷 本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 、 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Which type of dish would the woman like to try now? A. The Chinese dish. B. The Indian dish. C. The Japanese dish. 2. How does the man sound? A. Pleased. B. Relaxed. C. Nervous. 3. What did Carmen do just now? A. She answered a phone call. B. She had a leg check-up. C. She met her sister. 4. What does the woman want to do? A. Move house. B. Become independent. C. Live with her grandparents. 5. What’s the matter with the speakers? A. They are lost. B. Their bus is late. C. Their car is stuck in traffic. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A An exciting city. B. A travel arrangement. C. A means of transportation. 7. When will the woman probably arrive in Shanghai? A. On June 3rd. B. On July 1st. C. On May 26th. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Fellow workers. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 9. Which word can best describe Alan? A. Curious. B. Efficient. C. Unfocused. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why did David travel to England? A. To visit his family. B. To enter a sports competition. C. To take part in an exchange project. 11. What sports match did Josh’s dad take David to watch? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Table tennis. 12. Which city will David and Josh visit next summer? A. Beijing. B. Oxford. C. London. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman come to the library? A. To look up some words. B. To borrow the dictionaries. C. To find materials for her papers. 14. When does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the end of the school term. B. In the middle of the school term. C. At the beginning of the school term. 15. What did the man lose? A. A paper. B. A notebook. C. Some paper cards. 16. Where will the man go next? A. To the study hall. B. To the classroom. C. To the reading room. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker? A. An artist. B. A host. C. An architect. 18. What field does Bella work in? A Education. B. Law. C. Agriculture. 19. What does Thomas enjoy doing? A. Cooking. B. Gardening. C. Woodworking. 20. What kind of house will be shown first? A. A lake house. B. A farmhouse. C. A storehouse. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Puzzle Weekend at Triple Creek Ranch About Triple Creek Ranch It is known as a place where the travelers enjoy an attractive setting with incomparable scenery, wildlife, outdoor activities and delightful dining. It is hidden in the breathtaking Bitterroot Range of the Rocky Mountains in Montana. In 1995, Triple Creek Ranch became a member of the respected Relais & Chateaux Association. Weekend puzzle fun at Triple Creek Ranch Join us at the resort this weekend. A company, which specializes in the production of high-quality handmade wooden puzzles, will collect a large number of puzzles and ship them out to the resort. Play puzzles with us all weekend long at this resort. You will enjoy some puzzling games, light-hearted competitions, and daily prizes. How to get here? The resort is approximately 72 miles from the Missoula International Airport, which is about a 2-hour drive. From Missoula, travel south on Highway 93 through the small towns of Lolo, Florence, Victor, Hamilton and Darby. From Darby, travel south for 4 miles and turn right onto West Fork Road and continue for approximately 7.5 miles to Triple Creek Ranch. The weekend includes: • Light-hearted games and competitions • A chance to win a 1-night stay at Triple Creek Ranch or a 200-piece puzzle (of your choice) • A commemorative puzzle is yours to keep (one per room) • Other activities: hiking, horseback riding, fishing, archery, and much more For reservations, please email info@triplecreekranch.com. 1. Where is Triple Creek Ranch located? A. On the coast. B. Near an airport. C. In the mountains. D. In downtown. 2. What does the weekend at Triple Creek Ranch feature? A. Wildlife. B. Dining. C. Prizes. D. Puzzles. 3. How should visitors go to Triple Creek Ranch from Missoula? A. By car. B. By plane. C. On foot. D. By train. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章讲述了三溪牧场的旅游地点、活动项目、交通路线和活动内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is hidden in the breathtaking Bitterroot Range of the Rocky Mountains in Montana.(它隐藏在蒙大拿州落基山脉令人惊叹的比特鲁特山脉中)”可知，三溪牧场在山里。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Play puzzles with us all weekend long at this resort. You will enjoy some puzzling games, light-hearted competitions, and daily prizes.(您将享受一些拼图游戏，轻松的比赛，和每日奖励)”可知，这个周末在三溪牧场的特色是拼图游戏。故选D项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The resort is approximately 72 miles from the Missoula International Airport, which is about a 2-hour drive.(度假村距离米苏拉国际机场约72英里，车程约2小时)”可知，游客应该乘汽车从米苏拉前往三溪牧场。故选A项。 B Electronic devices are a blessing and a curse. They have made our lives easier but many of us become too attached. Recognizing their dependence on electronics, a British family decided to do a “detox (排毒)” for a week. “Wait, can’t I have my smartphone for a week?” Jennings’ 15-year-old daughter asked, but the mom insisted on its benefit. Her 8-year-old son, who was addicted to watching Internet videos, was up for the challenge, but her husband was skeptical. Jennings had to work through the “detox”, so she could keep her laptop. But she and her husband could only use their phones to make calls, not as a morning alarm or anything else. “Something unusual happened later on the first day. We all spent time together, and it was lovely. We chatted and joked with each other. I think after one day without our devices, we were all blissful,” she wrote. Jennings’ teen admitted that she used a friend’s phone to check her social media account, but the mom was glad that the teen confessed (坦白). The girl found the experiment “embarrassing” and told her friends that her phone was broken to save face. Jennings also shared that she and her husband wrote each other notes instead of texting. She also began calling him frequently, which was really annoying him. “I’m surprised at all of us managing to go the whole week without our phones and tablets,” Jennings admitted. She was especially proud of her teenager, who described the experience as the most challenging in the family. Ultimately, her son decided to use his tablet less, and her husband became less dependent on his phone. “This has been a really good thing for our family to do,” Jennings wrote. “We have reconnected as a family and that has been truly wonderful.” 4. What is the “detox” of Jennings’ family? A. Giving up watching Internet videos. B. Staying away from electronic devices. C. Beginning to chat and joke together. D. Contacting each other through notes. 5. What does the underlined word “blissful” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Inactive. B. Careful. C. Happy. D. Uncomfortable. 6. How did Jennings’ daughter respond to the “detox”? A. She objected to it. B. She tried to make it. C. She was angry about it. D. She told it to her friends. 7. Which word can best describe the ending? A. Unexpected. B. Bittersweet. C. Heartbreaking. D. Satisfactory. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个英国家庭决定进行一周的做一次“排毒”，远离电子设备的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Recognizing their dependence on electronics, a British family decided to do a “detox (排毒)” for a week. (认识到他们对电子产品的依赖，一个英国家庭决定进行一周的“排毒。”)”可知，Jennings一家的“排毒”是远离电子设备。故选B项。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词句前文“We all spent time together, and it was lovely. We chatted and joked with each other. I think after one day without our devices (我们一起度过了一段美好的时光。我们互相聊天和开玩笑。我想在没有电子设备的一天后)”说明作者一家没有电子设备的一天后，互相聊天和开玩笑，很开心，从而推知划线词句“we were all blissful (我们都感到blissful)”其中划线词应为“开心的，快乐的”的意思，与C项同义。故选C项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Jennings’ teen admitted that she used a friend’s phone to check her social media account, but the mom was glad that the teen confessed (坦白). The girl found the experiment “embarrassing” and told her friends that her phone was broken to save face. (Jennings的女儿承认，她用朋友的手机查看了自己的社交媒体账户，但她妈妈很高兴她的女儿坦白了。这名女孩觉得这个实验很“尴尬”，为了挽回面子，她告诉朋友自己的手机坏了。)”可知，女儿起初质疑能否一周不用手机，但最终参与挑战，尽管中途用朋友的手机登录社交媒体，说明难以完全适应，她向朋友谎称手机坏了以“保全面子”，可见她努力尝试但仍有挣扎。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““I’m surprised at all of us managing to go the whole week without our phones and tablets,” Jennings admitted. She was especially proud of her teenager, who described the experience as the most challenging in the family. Ultimately, her son decided to use his tablet less, and her husband became less dependent on his phone. “This has been a really good thing for our family to do,” Jennings wrote. “We have reconnected as a family and that has been truly wonderful.” (Jennings承认：“我很惊讶我们所有人都能在没有手机和平板电脑的情况下度过整整一周。”她特别为自己的孩子感到骄傲，他说这是家里最具挑战性的经历。最终，她的儿子决定少用平板电脑，她的丈夫也不那么依赖手机了。Jennings写道：“这对我们家来说真的是一件好事。“我们作为一个家庭重新联系在一起，这真是太棒了。”)”可知，最后一段总结全家成功完成挑战，儿子减少使用平板，丈夫降低手机依赖，家庭关系更紧密，因此，这个结局是令人满意的。故选D项。 C In Iceland, baby Atlantic puffins (海鹦) hatch in cliff side holes and rely on moonlight to find their way to the sea. However, artificial lights from nearby towns often disturb them, causing many to wander into urban areas instead. To handle this, a community-based Puffin Patrol in Heimaey rescues these lost puffins when the birds leave the nest. Equipped with flashlights and cardboard boxes, volunteers search for the birds at night and release them safely to the cliffs the next morning. Iceland’s Heimaey is home to the world’s largest Atlantic puffin colony. Puffins spend most of their lives at sea, returning to land only to breed (繁殖). During the breeding season, adult puffins lay and hatch eggs, raising a single chick. After about six weeks, the chicks, or puffins, are ready to leave the nests. They leave their holes at night, following the moonlight to the ocean. However, since the town of Vestmannaeyjabær got electricity about 100 years ago, some puffins have been drawn to the town lights, finally getting lost. The Puffin Patrol rescues these birds, logging their data and releasing healthy ones back to the cliffs. In 2024, they rescued over 4,200 puffins — slightly more than the island’s human population. Some puffins need extra care, such as cleaning oil from their feathers or recovering from injuries. These birds are taken to the Puffin Rescue Centre, run by the Sea Life Trust. Ecologist Erpur Snær Hansen’s team fits adult puffins with battery-operated loggers with global location sensors (GLS) to track their movements and study their behaviors at sea. These loggers detect changes in daylight and record when the sun rises and sets, pinpointing a bird’s location to within about 180 kilometers. Scientists use the data from the loggers to understand their offshore activities and find ways to protect them. When the season ends, the cliffs are quiet, and the puffins return to the sea. Scientists await their return to download the recorded data and continue studying these fascinating birds. 8. What problem have the puffins encountered? A. The attack from other birds. B. The disturbance of artificial lights. C. Lack of food during breeding seasons. D. People’s catching them in urban areas. 9. What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A. To give more relevant reasons. B. To provide additional arguments. C. To introduce background context. D. To lead in new topics for discussion. 10. What can we know about the puffins from the last paragraph? A. They aid in scientific research. B. They can send the recorded data. C. They reflect the change in the sun. D. They have strange behaviors at sea. 11. Which of the following may be the best title for the text? A. The Survival Secrets of Puffins. B. Rescuing Lost Puffins in Iceland. C. Light Pollution and Breeding Puffins. D. A Study on Puffins’ Breeding Habits. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在冰岛的赫马岛，一些受城镇的人造灯光的干扰而迷失方向的海鹦得到了“海鹦巡逻队”的救助。同时，科学家们通过科学研究为这些乌类提供进一步的保护。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In Iceland, baby Atlantic puffins (海鹦) hatch in cliff side holes and rely on moonlight to find their way to the sea. However, artificial lights from nearby towns often disturb them, causing many to wander into urban areas instead.(在冰岛，大西洋海鹦幼鸟在悬崖边的洞里孵化，依赖月光找到通往大海的路，然而，附近城镇的人造灯光干扰了它们，导致许多海鹦转而游荡到城市区域。)”可知，海鹦遇到的问题是人造灯光的干扰。故选B项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Iceland’s Heimaey is home to the world’s largest Atlantic puffin colony. Puffins spend most of their lives at sea, returning to land only to breed (繁殖). During the breeding season, adult puffins lay and hatch eggs, raising a single chick. After about six weeks, the chicks, or puffins, are ready to leave the nests. They leave their holes at night, following the moonlight to the ocean. However, since the town of Vestmannaeyjabær got electricity about 100 years ago, some puffins have been drawn to the town lights, finally getting lost.(冰岛的赫马岛是世界上最大的大西洋海鹦群体的所在地。海鹦一生大部分时间都在海上度过，回到陆地只是为了繁殖。在繁殖季节，成年海鹦会产卵和孵化，养育一只雏鸟。大约六周后，雏鸟或海鹦准备离开巢穴。它们在夜晚离开洞穴，随着月光走向大海。然而，自从Vestmannaeyjabær镇大约100年前通电以来，一些海鹦被镇上的灯光吸引，最终迷路了。)”可知，第二段介绍了冰岛的赫马岛是世界上最大的大西洋海鹦栖息地的所在地，并详细说明了海鹦的生活习性。这些内容为文章提供了背景信息，能帮助读者更好地理解海鹦的生活方式和面临的挑战，因此第2段的目的是介绍背景。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Ecologist Erpur Snær Hansen’s team fits adult puffins with battery-operated loggers with global location sensors (GLS) to track their movements and study their behaviors at sea. These loggers detect changes in daylight and record when the sun rises and sets, pinpointing a bird’s location to within about 180 kilometers. Scientists use the data from the loggers to understand their offshore activities and find ways to protect them.(生态学家Erpur Snær Hansen的团队为成年海鹦安装了带有全球定位传感器的电池供电记录器，以追踪它们的活动并研究它们在海上的行为。这些记录器探测日光的变化，并记录太阳升起和落下的时间，将鸟的位置精确到180公里以内。科学家们利用来自记录器的数据来了解它们的近海活动，并找到保护它们的方法。)”可知，科学家为成年海鹦安装了带有全球定位传感器的记录器，以追踪它们的活动并研究其在海上的行为。这些记录器收集的数据用于科学研究，帮助科学家了解海鹦的海上活动，并找到保护它们的方法。因此，海鹦为科学研究提供了帮助。故选A项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段中“In Iceland, baby Atlantic puffins (海鹦) hatch in cliff side holes and rely on moonlight to find their way to the sea. However, artificial lights from nearby towns often disturb them, causing many to wander into urban areas instead. To handle this, a community-based Puffin Patrol in Heimaey rescues these lost puffins when the birds leave the nest.(在冰岛，大西洋海鹦幼鸟在悬崖边的洞里孵化，依赖月光找到通往大海的路，然而，附近城镇的人造灯光干扰了它们，导致许多海鹦转而游荡到城市区域。为了解决这个问题，海鹦巡逻队在海鹦离开巢穴时拯救了这些迷路的海鹦。)”和最后一段中“Ecologist Erpur Snær Hansen’s team fits adult puffins with battery-operated loggers with global location sensors (GLS) to track their movements and study their behaviors at sea. These loggers detect changes in daylight and record when the sun rises and sets, pinpointing a bird’s location to within about 180 kilometers. Scientists use the data from the loggers to understand their offshore activities and find ways to protect them.(生态学家Erpur Snær Hansen的团队为成年海鹦安装了带有全球定位传感器的电池供电记录器，以追踪它们的活动并研究它们在海上的行为。这些记录器探测日光的变化，并记录太阳升起和落下的时间，将鸟的位置精确到180公里以内。科学家们利用来自记录器的数据来了解它们的近海活动，并找到保护它们的方法。)”可知，在冰岛的赫马岛，“海鹦巡逻队”会在海鹦离巢时救助走失和受伤的海鹦。同时，科学家通过科学研究海鹦提供更多的保护，B项“在冰岛救助迷失的海鹦”准确概括了文章的核心内容。故选B项。 D A sequence of letters belonging to an ancient alphabet (字母表) have been discovered in a most unusual way — by someone scrolling through social media. The inscription (碑文), on a slate (石板) unearthed in Spain, is closely linked to the Phoenician alphabet, which was hugely influential on later writing systems, including Latin, Spanish, and English. The researchers also hope this finding will reveal more about the writing system of the pre-Roman civilization. However, until now, only incomplete or poorly dated samples had been found. Joan Ferrer i Jané, a software engineer based in Barcelona, was browsing a web page about an archaeological dig at Casas del Turuñuelo in southern Spain. The site is connected to Tartessos, a civilization that emerged from the cultural exchange between the Iberian Peninsula’s natives and Phoenician settlers who arrived around the 10th century BCE. However, Tartessos mysteriously disappeared towards the end of the 5th century BCE. Casas del Turuñuelo, first dug in 2015, features a large temple that was deliberately burned down. Recently, the researchers found a square slate rock carved with warriors, geometric shapes, faces, and other markings. “It appears to have been a drawing device for an artisan or a learner,” says excavation co-director Esther Rodriguez González. Ferrer, who is also a part-time researcher in ancient languages, noticed something more: the Paleohispanic version of the capital letter “i”. He identified 15 symbols and the hints of more letters that will require special imaging techniques to be identified. The bottom part of the tablet, potentially containing additional characters, is missing. Ferrer thinks the slate might have had as many as 32 symbols. “This new, well-dated example provides a clearer picture of the Tartessian writing system and confirms literacy among Casas del Turuñuelo’s inhabitants in the 5th century BCE,” says José Ángel Zamora López, an expert in the origin of alphabetic writing. Studying the symbols’ layout will be useful for tracing language and cultural evolution within Tartessos. The researchers at Casas del Turuñuelo, assisted by Ferrer, plan to conduct a second review of the slate fragments (碎片) in the hope of finding more inscriptions or the lost fragments of the alphabet. 12. Why is the discovery of the letters significant? A. It promotes the understanding of some writing systems. B. It explains why the slate was unearthed. C. It reveals the facts of Phoenician settlers. D. It shows the artisans’ high-level skills. 13. What can we infer about Tartessos? A. It had no written language. B. It was a Roman civilization. C. It was influenced by Phoenicians. D. It disappeared in the 10th century BCE. 14. What should be used to identify more letters? A. Lots of drawing devices. B. The old writing system. C. Some square slate rocks. D. Special imaging techniques. 15. What will the researchers do next? A Find more Phoenician texts. B. Reconstruct the burnt temple. C. Translate the new inscriptions. D. Re-examine the slate fragments. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在西班牙 Casas del Turuuelo发现的一种古老字母，这些字母与腓尼基字母密切相关，为研究前罗马时期的书写系统提供了重要线索。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The inscription (碑文), on a slate (石板) unearthed in Spain, is closely linked to the Phoenician alphabet, which was hugely influential on later writing systems, including Latin, Spanish, and English. The researchers also hope this finding will reveal more about the writing system of the pre-Roman civilization. (在西班牙出土的石板上的碑文，与腓尼基字母表密切相关，腓尼基字母对后来的书写系统，包括拉丁语、西班牙语和英语，产生了巨大的影响。研究人员还希望这一发现能更多地揭示前罗马文明的书写系统。)”可知，这些字母与腓尼基字母紧密相关，而腓尼基字母对后来的书写系统（包括拉丁语、西班牙语和英语）产生了巨大的影响。同时，研究人员希望这一发现能揭示更多关于前罗马文明书写系统的信息。因此，这一发现的意义在于促进对一些书写系统的理解。故选A项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The site is connected to Tartessos, a civilization that emerged from the cultural exchange between the Iberian Peninsula’s natives and Phoenician settlers who arrived around the 10th century BCE. (该遗址与Tartessos有关，这是伊比利亚半岛当地人与腓尼基定居者在公元前10世纪左右到达的文化交流中出现的文明。)”可知，Tartessos文明是伊比利亚半岛原住民与大约在公元前10世纪抵达的腓尼基定居者之间文化交流的产物。这表明Tartessos文明受到腓尼基人的影响。故选C项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“He identified 15 symbols and the hints of more letters that will require special imaging techniques to be identified. (他识别出了15个符号和更多字母的暗示，这需要特殊的成像技术来识别。)”可知，为了识别更多的字母，我们需要使用特殊的成像技术。故选D项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The researchers at Casas del Turuñuelo, assisted by Ferrer, plan to conduct a second review of the slate fragments (碎片) in the hope of finding more inscriptions or the lost fragments of the alphabet. (Casas del Turuñuelo的研究人员在Ferrer的协助下，计划对石板碎片进行第二次检查，希望能找到更多的铭文或丢失的字母碎片。)”可知，研究人员接下来将再次检查石板碎片。故选D项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Work can be fulfilling, but it can also be overwhelming. When your personal life starts to suffer, it’s a clear sign that you need a break. ___16___. When work becomes a chore rather than a passion, it’s a red flag. If Monday mornings no longer excite you or you fear tasks you once enjoyed, it’s a sign that your enthusiasm is decreasing. Disgust (厌恶) can happen quickly, making even the most interesting projects feel like a burden. A vacation can recharge your batteries and remind you why you loved your job in the first place. ___17___. Humor is a powerful tool that can lighten even the darkest days. If you find yourself not laughing easily or struggling to see the funny side of things, it’s a sign that stress has taken a toll. ___18___. When you lose your sense of humor, it’s a signal that you need to take a break and regain your spirits. A vacation can provide the space you need to laugh again and see the lighter side of life. ___19___. If you find yourself overeating or skipping your exercise routine, it’s a sign that you’re struggling. These behaviors might provide temporary relief, but they can harm your long-term health. A vacation can help you break these patterns and find healthier ways. It’s important to address these behaviors before they become habits. In conclusion, recognizing the signs that you need a vacation is crucial for your well-being. A vacation can restore your energy, improve your mental health, and help you return to work with a fresh look. ___20___. It’s time to plan your getaway. A. Don’t wait until you’re completely burnt out B. The following tips will help you plan a vacation C. Stress can lead to unhealthy adaptive mechanisms D. You always want to find solutions to these problems E. A good laugh can release tension and improve your mood F. It’s essential to rediscover your enthusiasm before it’s too late G. A vacation can help you reconnect with what truly matters outside the office 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们需要度假的一些征兆，度假对人们来说很重要，人们应该通过度假来缓解压力，释放自己。 16题详解】 上文“Work can be fulfilling, but it can also be overwhelming. When your personal life starts to suffer, it’s a clear sign that you need a break.(工作可以让人感到满足，但也可能让人不堪重负。当你的个人生活开始受到影响时，这是一个明显的信号，表明你需要休息一下)”说明当个人生活因工作受损时需休息，度假可以使人们休息，选项G“休假可以帮助你与办公室之外的真正重要的事物建立联系”承接上文，工作不堪重负时，需要度假进行休息，故选G项。 【17题详解】 上文“When work becomes a chore rather than a passion, it’s a red flag. If Monday mornings no longer excite you or you fear tasks you once enjoyed, it’s a sign that your enthusiasm is decreasing. Disgust (厌恶) can happen quickly, making even the most interesting projects feel like a burden. A vacation can recharge your batteries and remind you why you loved your job in the first place.(当工作变成苦差事而不是热情时，这是一个危险信号。如果周一早上不再让你兴奋，或者你害怕你曾经喜欢的任务，这表明你的热情正在下降。厌恶可能很快就会发生，甚至让最有趣的项目都感觉像是一种负担。假期可以给你充电，提醒你最初为什么喜欢你的工作)”说明工作热情减退，需要找回工作热情，选项F“在为时已晚之前重新找回你的热情是至关重要的”承接上文，工作热情下降，要重新找回。故选F项。 【18题详解】 上文“Humor is a powerful tool that can lighten even the darkest days. If you find yourself not laughing easily or struggling to see the funny side of things, it’s a sign that stress has taken a toll.(幽默是一种强大的工具，甚至可以照亮最黑暗的日子。如果你发现自己不容易笑，或者很难看到事情有趣的一面，这表明压力已经造成了损失)”说明幽默是一种强大的工具，可以缓解压力，选项E“开怀大笑可以缓解紧张，改善心情”承接上文，幽默地大笑可以缓解压力和紧张，同时引出下文“When you lose your sense of humor, it’s a signal that you need to take a break and regain your spirits. A vacation can provide the space you need to laugh again and see the lighter side of life.(当你失去幽默感时，这是一个信号，表明你需要休息一下，重新振作起来。度假可以让你再次开怀大笑，看到生活轻松的一面)”，度假可以帮助你找回幽默感。故选E项。 【19题详解】 下文“If you find yourself overeating or skipping your exercise routine, it’s a sign that you’re struggling.(如果你发现自己暴饮暴食或不按时锻炼，这表明你正在挣扎)”说明暴饮暴食或放弃锻炼是不健康的行为，选项C“压力会导致不健康的适应机制”引出下文，是对下文的总结，故选C项。 【20题详解】 下文“It’s time to plan your getaway.(是时候计划你的度假了)”说明要采取行动，计划度假，选项A“不要等到精疲力尽才行动”引出下文，要及时行动，不要等到精疲力尽才行动。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the northern part of Chile, a small village named Chungungo lay between the Pacific Ocean and the Atacama Desert. This area was known for its heavy fog, which ___21___ the land in lasting dim (暗淡的) light but gave no help to the dry ground, leaving the village ___22___. One day, a Canadian scientist named Robert, on a worldwide research trip, found this desolate landscape. To his surprise, he saw many spider webs, showing that spiders lived ___23___ in this tough environment. Interested, Robert ___24___ the webs under a microscope and found their strong water-collecting ___25___, which let them get moisture (水分) from the fog. It gave him a great idea. “What if people could ___26___ the fog like the spiders’ webs?” he wondered. With the help of the Chilean government, Robert created a(n) ___27___ material net made to harvest fog in thick areas. He built rows of these nets, making a web-shaped ___28___ that harvested the fog. The result was ___29___. As the fog passed through the nets, it ___30___ water drops, which fell into pipes under the nets for ___31___ and cleaning, providing fresh water. This creative solution ___32___ Chungungo, turning the dead land into a lively environment. Robert’s discovery not only ___33___ the water shortage issue but also showed the importance of ___34___ and adaptation. It proved that nature holds answers for ___35___, and with clever thinking, humans can find these secrets to make their world better. 21. A. preserved B. decorated C. covered D. blocked 22. A. useless B. lifeless C. homeless D. endless 23. A. well B. deep C. fast D. hard 24. A. designed B. organized C. carved D. examined 25. A. potential B. custom C. ability D. category 26. A. digest B. collect C. borrow D. simplify 27. A. artificial B. natural C. organic D. widespread 28. A. society B. principle C. system D. occupation 29. A. surprising B. alarming C. puzzling D. disappointing 30. A. picked up B. took on C. gave away D. turned into 31. A. saving B. gathering C. training D. travelling 32. A. generated B. investigated C. changed D. praised 33. A. discovered B. followed C. analysed D. solved 34. A. direction B. innovation C. unity D. courage 35. A. ambition B. progress C. dimension D. living 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加拿大科学家Robert如何从蜘蛛网获取灵感，解决智利北部村庄Chungungo缺水问题的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个地区以其浓雾而闻名，浓雾使这片土地笼罩在持久的昏暗光线中，但对干燥的土地没有任何帮助，让这个村庄毫无生气。A. preserved保护；B. decorated装饰；C. covered使笼罩；D. blocked阻塞。根据前文“its heavy fog, which”和后文“the land in lasting dim (暗淡的) light”可知，这里指浓雾笼罩着土地。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个地区以其浓雾而闻名，浓雾使这片土地笼罩在持久的昏暗光线中，但对干燥的土地没有任何帮助，让这个村庄毫无生气。A. useless无用的；B. lifeless毫无生机的；C. homeless无家可归的；D. endless无尽的。根据前文“gave no help to the dry ground”和后文“the dead land”可知，村庄是毫无生机的状态。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令他惊讶的是，他看到了许多蜘蛛网，这表明蜘蛛在这种恶劣的环境中生活得很好。A. well很好地；B. deep深深地；C. fast快速地；D. hard努力地，艰难地。根据前文“To his surprise, he saw many spider webs”和后文“this tough environment”可知，他看到了许多蜘蛛网，这表明蜘蛛在这种恶劣的环境中生活得很好。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：出于兴趣，Robert在显微镜下检查了这些蜘蛛网，发现了它们强大的集水能力，这使它们能够从雾中获取水分。A. designed设计；B. organized组织；C. carved雕刻；D. examined检查。根据后文“under a microscope”可知，在显微镜下应该是检查蜘蛛网。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：出于兴趣，Robert在显微镜下检查了这些蜘蛛网，发现了它们强大的集水能力，这使它们能够从雾中获取水分。A. potential潜力；B. custom习俗；C. ability能力；D. category种类。根据后文“which let them get moisture (水分) from the fog”可知，这里指蜘蛛网从雾中获取水分的能力。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“如果人们能像蜘蛛网一样收集雾会怎么样呢？”他想知道。A. digest消化；B. collect收集；C. borrow借；D. simplify简化。根据前文“which let them get moisture (水分) from the fog”可知，这里指像蜘蛛网一样收集雾。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在智利政府的帮助下，Robert创造了一种人造材料网，用于在浓雾地区收集雾。A. artificial人造的；B. natural自然的；C. organic有机的；D. widespread广泛传播的。根据前文“Robert created a(n)”可知，创造出来的收集雾的网，是人造的。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他建造了一排排这样的网，形成了一个网状的收集雾的系统。A. society社会；B. principle原则；C. system系统；D. occupation职业。根据前文“rows of these nets”可知，一排排的网形成了一个收集雾的系统。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果令人惊讶。A. surprising令人惊讶的；B. alarming令人担忧的；C. puzzling令人困惑的；D. disappointing令人失望的。根据后文“water drops, which fell into pipes under the nets”可知，这种方法成功收集到了雾中的水，所以结果是令人惊讶的。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当雾穿过网时，它变成了水滴，水滴落入网下的管道中进行收集和净化，提供了淡水。A. picked up捡起；B. took on呈现；C. gave away赠送；D. turned into变成。根据前文“As the fog passed through the nets”可知，雾变成了水滴。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查动名词词义辨析。句意：当雾穿过网时，它变成了水滴，水滴落入网下的管道中进行收集和净化，提供了淡水。A. saving拯救；B. gathering收集；C. training训练；D. travelling旅行。根据前文“which fell into pipes under the nets for”可知，水滴落入管道是为了收集。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个创造性的解决方案改变了Chungungo，把这片死寂的土地变成了充满生机的环境。A. generated产生；B. investigated调查；C. changed改变；D. praised赞扬。根据后文“turning the dead land into a lively environment”可知，从死寂的土地变成充满生机的环境，说明是改变了这个村庄。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Robert的发现不仅解决了缺水问题，还展示了创新和适应的重要性。A. discovered发现；B. followed跟随；C. analysed分析；D. solved解决。根据后文“the water shortage issue”可知，是解决了缺水问题。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Robert的发现不仅解决了缺水问题，还展示了创新和适应的重要性。A. direction 方向；B. innovation创新；C. unity团结；D. courage勇气。根据前文“Robert created a(n)”可知，创造出收集雾水的网是一种创新。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它证明了大自然蕴藏着生活的答案，而通过巧妙的思考，人类可以找到这些秘密，让他们的世界变得更美好。A. ambition抱负；B. progress进步；C. dimension方面；D. living生活。根据后文“humans can find these secrets to make their world better”可知，这里说的是大自然有解决人类生活中问题的答案。故选D。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “China is already in 2030!” said the Hutchinsons, a British family ___36___ own almost 200,000 followers on an online platform, when they experienced their first drone delivery service in Shenzhen. So far, this vlog ___37___ (top) all of their posts, gaining an eye-catching 7.8 million views. The rapid development of smart technologies in China has amazed many foreign visitors as they go to China after the launch of the 144-hour visa-free policy. For instance, videos of a robot ___38___ (deliver) food to the corresponding hotel room have swept across social media and gained lots of likes. Allison Paige, a travel vlogger, shared her video showing the same robot service ___39___ action at her hotel room with just several taps (轻敲) on her mobile. “This is just so great and convenient. This is something I ___40___ (absolute) love about staying in hotels here,” she said. “Driverless taxi in China” is also among the popular ___41___ (search) on social media. Italian influencer Andrea posted a video of himself taking a driverless taxi in Guangzhou. The built-in screen showed the ___42___ (surround) situation to him as the taxi went. After a short yet smooth ride, Andrea got to his destination and waved goodbye to the taxi. “This is mind-blowing,” said Andrea. China issued a guideline on promoting the development of smart cities and urban digital transformation to make urban ___43___ (manage) smarter. By 2027, China expects ___44___ (see) significant progress in the digital transformation of urban areas and will have built ___45___ number of smart cities that are more livable and resilient, according to the guideline. 【答案】36. who##that 37. has topped 38. delivering 39. in 40. absolutely 41. searches 42. surrounding 43. management 44. to see 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国智能技术发展令外国游客惊叹及相关举措。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：Hutchinsons一家在英国某网络平台拥有近20万粉丝，他们在深圳首次体验无人机配送服务时感叹道：“中国已经进入2030年了！”。此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是a British family，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that。故填who或that。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，这个视频博客在他们所有的帖子中排名第一，获得了引人注目的780万次观看量。根据时间状语So far可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语this vlog是单数，助动词应用has，top的过去分词是topped。故填has topped。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，机器人送餐到相应酒店房间的视频已经席卷社交媒体并获得了很多点赞。句中已有谓语动词have swept，空处应用非谓语形式，逻辑主语a robot与deliver之间是主动关系，应用现在分词delivering，作后置定语，修饰arobot。故填delivering。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：旅游视频博主Allison Paige分享了她的视频，展示了她只需在手机上轻点几下，酒店房间里的同款机器人服务就开始运作了。根据空后action可知，此处是固定短语in action，意为“在运转中；在起作用；在行动中”。故填in。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：“这真是太棒了，太方便了。这就是我喜欢住在这里酒店的原因，”她说。此处修饰动词love，应用副词absolutely“绝对地”作状语。故填absolutely。 【41题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：“中国的无人驾驶出租车”也是社交媒体上的热门搜索内容之一。根据空前的among the popular可知，此处应用名词复数形式searches，介词短语among the popular searches“在热门搜索之中”。故填searches。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当出租车行驶时，内置屏幕向他显示了周围的情况。此处修饰名词situation，应用形容词surrounding“周围的；附近的”，作定语。故填surrounding。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：中国发布了一项关于促进智慧城市发展和城市数字化转型的指导意见，以使城市管理更加智能。此处作宾语，应用名词management，urban management“城市管理”。故填management。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：根据该指导意见，到2027年，中国期望在城市地区的数字化转型方面取得重大进展，并将建成一批更宜居、更具韧性的智慧城市。固定搭配expect to do sth.“期望做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to see。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：根据该指导意见，到2027年，中国期望在城市地区的数字化转型方面取得重大进展，并将建成一批更宜居、更具韧性的智慧城市。固定搭配a number of“许多；大量”。故填a。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 你校英文报正在举办题为“The Unforgettable High School Life”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 学习经历； 2. 个人收获； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Unforgettable High School Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Unforgettable High School Life My high school life was a journey of growth and discovery. In the classroom, I found my passion for literature. My English teacher, Ms Li, encouraged me to read widely and express my thoughts. With the help of my teachers and through my own efforts, my grades have improved a lot. Beyond studies, I learned the value of perseverance. Preparing for exams was challenging, but I never gave up. Each effort brought me closer to my goals. I also became more confident and independent, ready to face new challenges. Looking back, high school was a time of learning and self-improvement, which taught me to work hard and stay positive. I will cherish the memories forever. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文投稿，参加学校校英文报正在举办的题为“The Unforgettable High School Life”的征文活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热情：passion→enthusiasm 鼓励：encourage→stimulate 分数：grade→score 目标：goal→aim/target 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My English teacher, Ms Li, encouraged me to read widely and express my thoughts. 拓展句：My English teacher, who was called Ms Li, encouraged me to read widely and express my thoughts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Preparing for exams was challenging, but I never gave up. (运用了动名词短语作主语) 【高分句型2】Looking back, high school was a time of learning and self-improvement, which taught me to work hard and stay positive.(运用了which引导的定语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In Shanghai, a unique bond began to form between two students from different corners of the world. Li Ming, a cheerful and curious Chinese student, and John, an American, were paired as roommates during an international student exchange program. At first, their interactions were filled with awkward silences and misunderstandings. The language barrier and cultural differences seemed like high walls, making it difficult for them to connect. However, as days turned into weeks, Li Ming and John started to find common ground. Li Ming, with his warm smile, would patiently teach John a few Chinese phrases, while John would share stories about American culture and traditions. Slowly, the walls began to fall. They discovered that despite their differences, they shared a love for adventure, a passion for learning, and a mutual respect for each other’s cultures. Their friendship blossomed, and they spent countless hours exploring the city together, trying new foods, and visiting local markets. The highlight of their time together was a weekend trip to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. Li Ming showed John the beauty of traditional Chinese architecture, while John introduced Li Ming to the concept of American road trips. They laughed, they argued playfully, and they learned from each other. The experience deepened their bond, and they realized that their friendship had gone beyond the boundaries of language and culture. Since then, their friendship has become stronger. They became inseparable and stayed together throughout the exchange program. They got to know each other better and better, and both considered each other as their best friends. When the exchange program came to an end, both Li Ming and John felt a heavy sense of sorrow. They had grown so close that the thought of parting was almost unbearable. Standing at the airport, they made a promise to each other: No matter where life took them, they would stay in touch and never forget the memories they had created together. They exchanged addresses and contact information, and with a final hug, John boarded the plane back to the United States. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Years passed, and life took them on different paths. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When John arrived in China again, Li Ming was there to greet him with open arms. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Years passed, and life took them on different paths. Li Ming continued his studies in China, while John pursued a career in New York. But their friendship remained strong, nurtured through emails, phone calls, and occasional video chats. One day, John sent Li Ming a message saying he was planning a trip to China. Li Ming’s heart filled with joy as he eagerly prepared to welcome his old friend back to his homeland. Li Ming carefully planned a series of activities to show John the beauty and charm of modern China, hoping to create unforgettable memories together once again. When John arrived in China again, Li Ming was there to greet him with open arms. Then they spent days together, visiting the Great Wall, exploring the Forbidden City, and wandering through the streets of Beijing. Li Ming introduced John to his family and friends, and they shared stories about their lives since they last met. The bond between them had not faded; instead, it had grown stronger with time. As they sat on a hill overlooking the city, watching the sun set, they knew that their friendship would continue to enrich their lives, no matter where their journeys took them. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了两个来自不同文化背景的学生——李明和约翰，在上海的国际交换项目中成为室友，从最初的隔阂到最终建立起深厚友谊的故事。这个故事不仅展现了跨文化交流的挑战，还突出了友谊的力量。 【详解】段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“多年过去了，生活把他们带到了不同的道路上。”可知，第一段可描写李明和约翰在分别后各自的生活经历，以及他们如何通过书信和视频通话保持联系。 ②由第二段首句内容“当约翰再次来到中国时，李明在那里张开双臂迎接他。”可知，第二段可描写约翰再次来到中国时，李明的热情接待以及他们重逢后的活动和感受。 续写线索： 分别——各自生活——保持联系——重逢——游览活动——展望未来 词汇激活 行为类 ①安排：plan/arrange ②参观：visit/pay a vist to ③消失：fade/disappear 情绪类 ①高兴：joy/delight ②热切地：eagerly/in eagerness 【点睛】【高分句型1】One day, John sent Li Ming a message saying he was planning a trip to China.（运用了现在分词作定语和省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】As they sat on a hill overlooking the city, watching the sun set, they knew that their friendship would continue to enrich their lives, no matter where their journeys took them.（运用了as引导时间状语从句、现在分词作状语、that引导的宾语从句以及no matter where引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语试卷 本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 、 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Which type of dish would the woman like to try now? A. The Chinese dish. B. The Indian dish. C. The Japanese dish. 2. How does the man sound? A. Pleased. B. Relaxed. C. Nervous. 3. What did Carmen do just now? A. She answered a phone call. B. She had a leg check-up. C. She met her sister. 4. What does the woman want to do? A. Move house. B. Become independent. C. Live with her grandparents. 5. What’s the matter with the speakers? A. They are lost. B. Their bus is late. C. Their car is stuck in traffic. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An exciting city. B. A travel arrangement. C. A means of transportation. 7. When will the woman probably arrive in Shanghai? A. On June 3rd. B. On July 1st. C. On May 26th. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Fellow workers. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 9. Which word can best describe Alan? A. Curious. B. Efficient. C. Unfocused. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why did David travel to England? A. To visit his family. B. To enter a sports competition. C. To take part in an exchange project. 11. What sports match did Josh’s dad take David to watch? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Table tennis. 12. Which city will David and Josh visit next summer? A Beijing. B. Oxford. C. London. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman come to the library? A. To look up some words. B. To borrow the dictionaries. C. To find materials for her papers. 14. When does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the end of the school term. B. In the middle of the school term. C. At the beginning of the school term. 15. What did the man lose? A. A paper. B. A notebook. C. Some paper cards. 16. Where will the man go next? A. To the study hall. B. To the classroom. C. To the reading room. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker? A. An artist. B. A host. C. An architect. 18. What field does Bella work in? A. Education. B. Law. C. Agriculture. 19. What does Thomas enjoy doing? A. Cooking. B. Gardening. C. Woodworking. 20. What kind of house will be shown first? A. A lake house. B. A farmhouse. C. A storehouse. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Puzzle Weekend at Triple Creek Ranch About Triple Creek Ranch It is known as a place where the travelers enjoy an attractive setting with incomparable scenery, wildlife, outdoor activities and delightful dining. It is hidden in the breathtaking Bitterroot Range of the Rocky Mountains in Montana. In 1995, Triple Creek Ranch became a member of the respected Relais & Chateaux Association. Weekend puzzle fun at Triple Creek Ranch Join us at the resort this weekend. A company, which specializes in the production of high-quality handmade wooden puzzles, will collect a large number of puzzles and ship them out to the resort. Play puzzles with us all weekend long at this resort. You will enjoy some puzzling games, light-hearted competitions, and daily prizes. How to get here? The resort is approximately 72 miles from the Missoula International Airport, which is about a 2-hour drive. From Missoula, travel south on Highway 93 through the small towns of Lolo, Florence, Victor, Hamilton and Darby. From Darby, travel south for 4 miles and turn right onto West Fork Road and continue for approximately 7.5 miles to Triple Creek Ranch. The weekend includes: • Light-hearted games and competitions • A chance to win a 1-night stay at Triple Creek Ranch or a 200-piece puzzle (of your choice) • A commemorative puzzle is yours to keep (one per room) • Other activities: hiking, horseback riding, fishing, archery, and much more For reservations, please email info@triplecreekranch.com. 1. Where is Triple Creek Ranch located? A. On the coast. B. Near an airport. C. In the mountains. D. In downtown. 2. What does the weekend at Triple Creek Ranch feature? A. Wildlife. B. Dining. C. Prizes. D. Puzzles. 3. How should visitors go to Triple Creek Ranch from Missoula? A. By car. B. By plane. C. On foot. D. By train. B Electronic devices are a blessing and a curse. They have made our lives easier but many of us become too attached. Recognizing their dependence on electronics, a British family decided to do a “detox (排毒)” for a week. “Wait, can’t I have my smartphone for a week?” Jennings’ 15-year-old daughter asked, but the mom insisted on its benefit. Her 8-year-old son, who was addicted to watching Internet videos, was up for the challenge, but her husband was skeptical. Jennings had to work through the “detox”, so she could keep her laptop. But she and her husband could only use their phones to make calls, not as a morning alarm or anything else. “Something unusual happened later on the first day. We all spent time together, and it was lovely. We chatted and joked with each other. I think after one day without our devices, we were all blissful,” she wrote. Jennings’ teen admitted that she used a friend’s phone to check her social media account, but the mom was glad that the teen confessed (坦白). The girl found the experiment “embarrassing” and told her friends that her phone was broken to save face. Jennings also shared that she and her husband wrote each other notes instead of texting. She also began calling him frequently, which was really annoying him. “I’m surprised at all of us managing to go the whole week without our phones and tablets,” Jennings admitted. She was especially proud of her teenager, who described the experience as the most challenging in the family. Ultimately, her son decided to use his tablet less, and her husband became less dependent on his phone. “This has been a really good thing for our family to do,” Jennings wrote. “We have reconnected as a family and that has been truly wonderful.” 4. What is the “detox” of Jennings’ family? A. Giving up watching Internet videos. B. Staying away from electronic devices. C. Beginning to chat and joke together. D. Contacting each other through notes. 5. What does the underlined word “blissful” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Inactive. B. Careful. C. Happy. D. Uncomfortable. 6. How did Jennings’ daughter respond to the “detox”? A. She objected to it. B. She tried to make it. C. She was angry about it. D. She told it to her friends. 7. Which word can best describe the ending? A. Unexpected. B. Bittersweet. C. Heartbreaking. D. Satisfactory. C In Iceland, baby Atlantic puffins (海鹦) hatch in cliff side holes and rely on moonlight to find their way to the sea. However, artificial lights from nearby towns often disturb them, causing many to wander into urban areas instead. To handle this, a community-based Puffin Patrol in Heimaey rescues these lost puffins when the birds leave the nest. Equipped with flashlights and cardboard boxes, volunteers search for the birds at night and release them safely to the cliffs the next morning. Iceland’s Heimaey is home to the world’s largest Atlantic puffin colony. Puffins spend most of their lives at sea, returning to land only to breed (繁殖). During the breeding season, adult puffins lay and hatch eggs, raising a single chick. After about six weeks, the chicks, or puffins, are ready to leave the nests. They leave their holes at night, following the moonlight to the ocean. However, since the town of Vestmannaeyjabær got electricity about 100 years ago, some puffins have been drawn to the town lights, finally getting lost. The Puffin Patrol rescues these birds, logging their data and releasing healthy ones back to the cliffs. In 2024, they rescued over 4,200 puffins — slightly more than the island’s human population. Some puffins need extra care, such as cleaning oil from their feathers or recovering from injuries. These birds are taken to the Puffin Rescue Centre, run by the Sea Life Trust. Ecologist Erpur Snær Hansen’s team fits adult puffins with battery-operated loggers with global location sensors (GLS) to track their movements and study their behaviors at sea. These loggers detect changes in daylight and record when the sun rises and sets, pinpointing a bird’s location to within about 180 kilometers. Scientists use the data from the loggers to understand their offshore activities and find ways to protect them. When the season ends, the cliffs are quiet, and the puffins return to the sea. Scientists await their return to download the recorded data and continue studying these fascinating birds. 8. What problem have the puffins encountered? A. The attack from other birds. B. The disturbance of artificial lights. C. Lack of food during breeding seasons. D. People’s catching them in urban areas. 9. What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A. To give more relevant reasons. B. To provide additional arguments. C. To introduce background context. D. To lead in new topics for discussion. 10. What can we know about the puffins from the last paragraph? A. They aid in scientific research. B. They can send the recorded data. C. They reflect the change in the sun. D. They have strange behaviors at sea. 11. Which of the following may be the best title for the text? A. The Survival Secrets of Puffins. B. Rescuing Lost Puffins in Iceland. C. Light Pollution and Breeding Puffins. D. A Study on Puffins’ Breeding Habits. D A sequence of letters belonging to an ancient alphabet (字母表) have been discovered in a most unusual way — by someone scrolling through social media. The inscription (碑文), on a slate (石板) unearthed in Spain, is closely linked to the Phoenician alphabet, which was hugely influential on later writing systems, including Latin, Spanish, and English. The researchers also hope this finding will reveal more about the writing system of the pre-Roman civilization. However, until now, only incomplete or poorly dated samples had been found. Joan Ferrer i Jané, a software engineer based in Barcelona, was browsing a web page about an archaeological dig at Casas del Turuñuelo in southern Spain. The site is connected to Tartessos, a civilization that emerged from the cultural exchange between the Iberian Peninsula’s natives and Phoenician settlers who arrived around the 10th century BCE. However, Tartessos mysteriously disappeared towards the end of the 5th century BCE. Casas del Turuñuelo, first dug in 2015, features a large temple that was deliberately burned down. Recently, the researchers found a square slate rock carved with warriors, geometric shapes, faces, and other markings. “It appears to have been a drawing device for an artisan or a learner,” says excavation co-director Esther Rodriguez González. Ferrer, who is also a part-time researcher in ancient languages, noticed something more: the Paleohispanic version of the capital letter “i”. He identified 15 symbols and the hints of more letters that will require special imaging techniques to be identified. The bottom part of the tablet, potentially containing additional characters, is missing. Ferrer thinks the slate might have had as many as 32 symbols. “This new, well-dated example provides a clearer picture of the Tartessian writing system and confirms literacy among Casas del Turuñuelo’s inhabitants in the 5th century BCE,” says José Ángel Zamora López, an expert in the origin of alphabetic writing. Studying the symbols’ layout will be useful for tracing language and cultural evolution within Tartessos. The researchers at Casas del Turuñuelo, assisted by Ferrer, plan to conduct a second review of the slate fragments (碎片) in the hope of finding more inscriptions or the lost fragments of the alphabet. 12. Why is the discovery of the letters significant? A. It promotes the understanding of some writing systems. B. It explains why the slate was unearthed. C. It reveals the facts of Phoenician settlers. D. It shows the artisans’ high-level skills. 13. What can we infer about Tartessos? A. It had no written language. B. It was a Roman civilization. C. It was influenced by Phoenicians. D. It disappeared in the 10th century BCE. 14. What should be used to identify more letters? A. Lots of drawing devices. B. The old writing system. C. Some square slate rocks. D. Special imaging techniques. 15. What will the researchers do next? A. Find more Phoenician texts. B. Reconstruct the burnt temple. C. Translate the new inscriptions. D. Re-examine the slate fragments. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Work can be fulfilling, but it can also be overwhelming. When your personal life starts to suffer, it’s a clear sign that you need a break. ___16___. When work becomes a chore rather than a passion, it’s a red flag. If Monday mornings no longer excite you or you fear tasks you once enjoyed, it’s a sign that your enthusiasm is decreasing. Disgust (厌恶) can happen quickly, making even the most interesting projects feel like a burden. A vacation can recharge your batteries and remind you why you loved your job in the first place. ___17___. Humor is a powerful tool that can lighten even the darkest days. If you find yourself not laughing easily or struggling to see the funny side of things, it’s a sign that stress has taken a toll. ___18___. When you lose your sense of humor, it’s a signal that you need to take a break and regain your spirits. A vacation can provide the space you need to laugh again and see the lighter side of life. ___19___. If you find yourself overeating or skipping your exercise routine, it’s a sign that you’re struggling. These behaviors might provide temporary relief, but they can harm your long-term health. A vacation can help you break these patterns and find healthier ways. It’s important to address these behaviors before they become habits. In conclusion recognizing the signs that you need a vacation is crucial for your well-being. A vacation can restore your energy, improve your mental health, and help you return to work with a fresh look. ___20___. It’s time to plan your getaway. A. Don’t wait until you’re completely burnt out B. The following tips will help you plan a vacation C. Stress can lead to unhealthy adaptive mechanisms D. You always want to find solutions to these problems E. A good laugh can release tension and improve your mood F. It’s essential to rediscover your enthusiasm before it’s too late G. A vacation can help you reconnect with what truly matters outside the office 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the northern part of Chile, a small village named Chungungo lay between the Pacific Ocean and the Atacama Desert. This area was known for its heavy fog, which ___21___ the land in lasting dim (暗淡的) light but gave no help to the dry ground, leaving the village ___22___. One day, a Canadian scientist named Robert, on a worldwide research trip, found this desolate landscape. To his surprise, he saw many spider webs, showing that spiders lived ___23___ in this tough environment. Interested, Robert ___24___ the webs under a microscope and found their strong water-collecting ___25___, which let them get moisture (水分) from the fog. It gave him a great idea. “What if people could ___26___ the fog like the spiders’ webs?” he wondered. With the help of the Chilean government, Robert created a(n) ___27___ material net made to harvest fog in thick areas. He built rows of these nets, making a web-shaped ___28___ that harvested the fog. The result was ___29___. As the fog passed through the nets, it ___30___ water drops, which fell into pipes under the nets for ___31___ and cleaning, providing fresh water. This creative solution ___32___ Chungungo, turning the dead land into a lively environment. Robert’s discovery not only ___33___ the water shortage issue but also showed the importance of ___34___ and adaptation. It proved that nature holds answers for ___35___, and with clever thinking, humans can find these secrets to make their world better. 21. A. preserved B. decorated C. covered D. blocked 22. A. useless B. lifeless C. homeless D. endless 23. A. well B. deep C. fast D. hard 24. A. designed B. organized C. carved D. examined 25. A. potential B. custom C. ability D. category 26. A. digest B. collect C. borrow D. simplify 27. A. artificial B. natural C. organic D. widespread 28. A. society B. principle C. system D. occupation 29. A. surprising B. alarming C. puzzling D. disappointing 30. A. picked up B. took on C. gave away D. turned into 31. A. saving B. gathering C. training D. travelling 32. A. generated B. investigated C. changed D. praised 33 A. discovered B. followed C. analysed D. solved 34. A. direction B. innovation C. unity D. courage 35. A. ambition B. progress C. dimension D. living 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “China is already in 2030!” said the Hutchinsons, a British family ___36___ own almost 200,000 followers on an online platform, when they experienced their first drone delivery service in Shenzhen. So far, this vlog ___37___ (top) all of their posts, gaining an eye-catching 7.8 million views. The rapid development of smart technologies in China has amazed many foreign visitors as they go to China after the launch of the 144-hour visa-free policy. For instance, videos of a robot ___38___ (deliver) food to the corresponding hotel room have swept across social media and gained lots of likes. Allison Paige, a travel vlogger, shared her video showing the same robot service ___39___ action at her hotel room with just several taps (轻敲) on her mobile. “This is just so great and convenient. This is something I ___40___ (absolute) love about staying in hotels here,” she said. “Driverless taxi in China” is also among the popular ___41___ (search) on social media. Italian influencer Andrea posted a video of himself taking a driverless taxi in Guangzhou. The built-in screen showed the ___42___ (surround) situation to him as the taxi went. After a short yet smooth ride, Andrea got to his destination and waved goodbye to the taxi. “This is mind-blowing,” said Andrea. China issued a guideline on promoting the development of smart cities and urban digital transformation to make urban ___43___ (manage) smarter. By 2027, China expects ___44___ (see) significant progress in the digital transformation of urban areas and will have built ___45___ number of smart cities that are more livable and resilient, according to the guideline. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 你校英文报正在举办题为“The Unforgettable High School Life”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 学习经历； 2. 个人收获； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Unforgettable High School Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In Shanghai, a unique bond began to form between two students from different corners of the world. Li Ming, a cheerful and curious Chinese student, and John, an American, were paired as roommates during an international student exchange program. At first, their interactions were filled with awkward silences and misunderstandings. The language barrier and cultural differences seemed like high walls, making it difficult for them to connect. However, as days turned into weeks, Li Ming and John started to find common ground. Li Ming, with his warm smile, would patiently teach John a few Chinese phrases, while John would share stories about American culture and traditions. Slowly, the walls began to fall. They discovered that despite their differences, they shared a love for adventure, a passion for learning, and a mutual respect for each other’s cultures. Their friendship blossomed, and they spent countless hours exploring the city together, trying new foods, and visiting local markets. The highlight of their time together was a weekend trip to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. Li Ming showed John the beauty of traditional Chinese architecture, while John introduced Li Ming to the concept of American road trips. They laughed, they argued playfully, and they learned from each other. The experience deepened their bond, and they realized that their friendship had gone beyond the boundaries of language and culture. Since then, their friendship has become stronger. They became inseparable and stayed together throughout the exchange program. They got to know each other better and better, and both considered each other as their best friends. When the exchange program came to an end, both Li Ming and John felt a heavy sense of sorrow. They had grown so close that the thought of parting was almost unbearable. Standing at the airport, they made a promise to each other: No matter where life took them, they would stay in touch and never forget the memories they had created together. They exchanged addresses and contact information, and with a final hug, John boarded the plane back to the United States. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Years passed, and life took them on different paths. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When John arrived in China again, Li Ming was there to greet him with open arms. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$