重难点07 动词的时态-2025年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(全国通用)

2025-04-10
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Easy English初高中英语精品
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 谓语动词的时态
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.89 MB
发布时间 2025-04-10
更新时间 2025-04-10
作者 Easy English初高中英语精品
品牌系列 上好课·二轮讲练测
审核时间 2025-04-10
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

重难点07 动词的时态 考点 三年考情分析 2025考向预测 动词的时态 (高频) 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 重点考查对语境的理解能力,时态常与语态、主谓一致、宾语从句、there be句型结合考查 常见于单选、语法选择、词汇运用、完成句子、语篇填空(含选词填空、正确形式填空、首字母填空、盲填等)。中考对动词的考查逐渐从依托单句转为依托语篇,考生要养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯(尤其是对于没有明显时间状语的句子),熟悉动词的基本形式变化:第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。。 谓语动词的时态 时态 含义 结构 时间状语 一般现在时 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式 usually, always, often, every day等 一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常性的动作。 was / were或其他动词的过去式形式 yesterday, in 1992, last year, three days ago等 现在进行时 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。 am / is / are+动词-ing形式 now, at the moment等 一般将来时 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 be going to / will+动词原形 tomorrow, next week,in the future等 过去进行时 表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。 was/were +动词-ing形式 at 2:00 yesterday,at this time yesterday,while / when,then / at that time / at that moment;when my father got home 现在完成时 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,或者表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态 has/have+动词的过去分词形式 since,for,so far,already,yet,recently,ever,twice,in the last /past few years 考点1:一般现在时 注意: 1. 在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,从句用一般现在时。常用的标志词有:if,unless,as soon as,when,not … until …,before。 如:You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车,你上学就迟到了 考点二:一般过去时 考点三:现在进行时 注意: 1.come,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,fly,move等表示位置移动的动词,常用进行时表示将来。如:Look! Bus is coming. 看!车就要来了。 I am leaving for Shanghai. 我将出发去上海。 2.be+介词 / 副词,也可表示正在进行的动作。如:He is at work.=He is working.他正在工作。 考点四:一般将来时 考点五:过去进行时 考点六:现在完成时 注意: 1. 与表示一段时间的标志词连用,短暂性动词要变为持续性动词(见下表)。表示一段时间的标志词有:for,since,how long。 2. 常用的现在完成时的句型结构 (1)It has been / It’s+时间段+since+过去时从句 / 过去的时间 如:It has been / It’s three years since we met each other last time.自从我们上次见面以来已经有三年了。 (建议用时:40分钟) 1.(2024·四川·中考真题)Look at the children. They ________ kites in the park now. A.flew B.flies C.are flying D.will fly 2.(2024·四川·中考真题)I ________ movies since I first went to the cinema. A.love B.loved C.am loving D.have loved 3.(2024·四川广元·中考真题)—When is the school sports meeting? —It is going to be held next Thursday if it ________ that day. A.rains B.will rain C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain 4.(2024·四川广元·中考真题)Panda Yaya ________ to Beijing Zoo for over one year. She is taken good care of there. A.was back B.came back C.has come back D.has been back 5.(2024·海南·中考真题)—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A.repaired B.am repairing C.will repair 6.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Mum, I ________ the living room already. —Good job! It is so tidy now. A.have cleaned B.will clean C.am cleaning D.clean 7.(2024·江苏徐州·中考真题)If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn. A.harvested B.will harvest C.are harvesting D.have harvested 8.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—Mom, when can I have an ice cream? —When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it. A.finish B.will finish C.finishes D.finished 9.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China. A.has appeared B.appears C.will appear D.appeared 10.(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)So far, some of the dialects (方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color. A.were B.are C.have been D.will be 11.(2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题)To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year. A.plant B.are planting C.planted D.were planting 12.(2024·北京·中考真题)With the help of my teacher, I ________ much progress in English since last year. A.am making B.will make C.was making D.have made 13.(2024·北京·中考真题)—Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing? —Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a book in my study. A.am reading B.have read C.was reading D.will read 14.(2024·北京·中考真题)A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year. A.travel B.traveled C.will travel D.have traveled 15.(2024·北京·中考真题)—What did you do last Saturday, Tina? —I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there. A.go B.went C.will go D.was going 16.(2024·江苏常州·中考真题)I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. A.was visiting B.have visited C.visit D.will visit 17.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A.had taken B.have taken C.was taking D.am taking 18.(2025·天津河北·一模)—What a nice bike! Where _________ you _________ it? —In a store near my grandma’s home. A.will; buy B.have; bought C.are; buying D.did; buy 19.(2025·甘肃张掖·一模)When he ________ the cinema last night, the film ________ for thirty minutes. A.arrived at; had been on B.got; had been on C.arrived in; began D.reached; had begun 20.(2025·甘肃定西·二模)—History as well as PE________ more and more important in middle school. —We should pay more attention to them. A.are becoming B.are getting C.is becoming D.is getting 21.(2025·吉林长春·模拟预测)There _________ a robot in every classroom in the future. A.is B.was C.will be D.be 22.(2025·吉林长春·一模)—The movie Ne Zha 2 is so popular, ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes. I saw it two weeks ago. A.Are; seeing B.Did; see C.Have; seen D.Will; see 23.(2025·上海杨浦·二模)I ______ a photo of the sunset when my camera battery died. A.took B.was taking C.have taken D.will take 24.(2025·吉林长春·一模)It is said that the new invention ________ our ways of learning greatly in the near future. A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed 25.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Jack, I saw your English teacher in the office just now. —It ________ be him. He has ________ Shanghai since the beginning of this term. A.can’t, gone to B.can’t, been in C.mustn’t, been to 26.(2025·江西宜春·一模)—James, what are you reading? —Journey to the West. I ________ it since last year and now it’s the third time. A.had read B.have read C.am reading D.will read 27.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—The movie is really boring. —I agree. I________ it for half an hour but I couldn’t stand it. A.watched B.have watched C.was watching D.had watched 28.(2025·四川乐山·一模)Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum ________ for about three years, but I ________ there. A.has opened; haven’t gone B.has been open; haven’t been C.has been open; haven’t gone to D.has opened; haven’t been to 29.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—Would you like to have a picnic today? —I’m afraid we can’t. It ________ very hard now. A.rains B.is raining C.will rain D.has rained 30.(2025·上海宝山·模拟预测)Tina and Peter ________ next-door neighbours since they came to Beijing. A.were B.has been C.had been D.have been 31.(2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测)When I finally managed to reach the bookstore, I was disappointed to find that all of them ________ out. A.will be sold B.were sold C.have been sold D.had been sold 32.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)I’d like to go and play Chinese chess with you, but I ________ my homework. A.wasn’t finishing B.haven’t finished C.didn’t finish D.don’t finish 33.(2025·安徽滁州·一模)—You know, new energy technologies in China ________ rapidly these years. —Yes, we can see lots of cars with new energy on the streets. A.are progressing B.will progress C.were progressing D.have progressed 34.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)Although both sides have made a lot of effort, the differences are too great and no agreement ________ so far. A.was reached B.is reached C.will be reached D.has been reached 35.(2025·云南昭通·一模)Neither Tim nor Nancy ________ this big supermarket, but they can buy things quickly with the help of the signs. A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to 36.(2025·北京延庆·模拟预测)I ________ plans for the summer holiday when Mr. Wang called me last night. A.am making B.was making C.will make D.have made 37.(2025·安徽滁州·一模)Some free health service ________ for the old people in the countryside in the near future. A.provides B.is provided C.will provide D.will be provided 38.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)You may even lose your way in Hefei because great changes ________ in recent years. A.have taken place B.will take place C.took place D.take place 39.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)On the top of Mount Tai ______ Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇庙). A.standing B.to stand C.stand D.stands 40.(2025·安徽宿州·一模)—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days? —He won’t, unless he ________. A.will attend; is invited B.attends; will be invited C.will attend; invites D.attends; will invite 41.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)—Tom, could you help to take out the rubbish now? —Sorry, Mom. I ________ the online class. A.take B.am taking C.will take D.have taken 42.(2025·江西上饶·模拟预测)—Would you like to go to Bayi Square with us tomorrow? —I’d love to, though I ________ many times. A.visit B.was visited C.will visit D.have visited 43.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)It’s said that astronauts in space ________ 16 sunrises and sunsets each day. A.experience B.experiences C.will experience D.are experiencing 44.(2025·甘肃酒泉·一模)If it ________ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic. A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.is raining 45.(2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测)Jane ________ to Aunt Lee now. She ________ her next week. A.wrote; visited B.is writing; will visit C.wrote; will visit D.is writing; visited 46.(2025·吉林长春·模拟预测)Mom, I will call you up as soon as I ________ in the USA. A.arrive B.arrives C.will arrive D.arrived 47.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________. —I think it’ll replace many jobs. A.how will AI change our lives B.how AI changed our lives C.how did AI change our lives D.how AI will change our lives 48.(2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测)—I ________ a letter to you last week. ________ you ________ it? —No, not yet. A.posted; Have; received B.have posted; Did; receive C.have posted; Have; received D.posted; Do; receive 49.(2025·北京延庆·模拟预测)—Where did you go yesterday, Mary? —I ________ to the Beijing World Park and had a great time there. A.will go B.was going C.went D.go 50.(2025·北京延庆·模拟预测)I’m on the school table tennis team, and I often ________ a match after school. A.have B.had C.will have D.have had 51.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)According to the reports, so far, China’s 5G base stations ________ 4.25 million. A.reach B.reached C.have reached D.are reaching 52.(2025·安徽蚌埠·一模)The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ popular with people at home and abroad since it came out. A.is B.has been C.was D.will be 53.(2025·甘肃平凉·一模)She tells us that plants ______ sunlight to make food, which is important for their survival (生存). A.needed B.will need C.needs D.need 54.(2025·陕西西安·模拟预测)— Listen! Jane ________ in the music room. — Yeah. She also ________ there yesterday. A.sings; sings B.is singing; sings C.sings; sang D.is singing; sang 55.(2025·安徽六安·模拟预测)My father loved skating and he ______ two hours practısıng it every weekend when he was young. A.spends B.spent C.is spending D.was spending 56.(2025·天津南开·模拟预测)—What a pity! How long ________ you ________ the cold? —Since 2 days ago. A.do; catch B.have; caught C.did; catch D.are; catching 57.(2025·甘肃白银·一模)Listen! The birds ________ in the tree. A.sing B.are singing C.sings D.sang 58.(2025·天津南开·模拟预测)—What are you up to? —I ________ just ________ a model spaceship for our school project. A.did; make B.have; made C.will; make D.do: make 59.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)—I didn’t see you the whole summer holiday. —I ________ Yunnan on August 2nd. I ________ there for two weeks. A.stayed; stayed B.have gone; have stayed in C.have been; stayed D.went to; have stayed in 60.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—I haven’t seen Jack for a long time. —Oh, he ________ as a volunteer teacher in Xinjiang for two years. Yesterday he just came back. A.works B.was working C.worked D.has worked 61.(2025·甘肃白银·一模)I ________ a movie with my friends tomorrow evening. A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.will watch 62.(2025·甘肃白银·一模)Everyone except Tom and John ________ seen the film. A.is B.are C.has D.have 63.(2025·黑龙江绥化·一模)Three years _________ since I came to our school. A.passed B.have passed C.has passed 64.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—Did you have a good sleep last night? —No. My neighbor ________ the guitar the whole night. A.is playing B.has played C.was playing D.plays 65.(2025·甘肃陇南·一模)—When will we fly the kite? —As soon as your homework is finished, I ________ with you. A.go B.will go C.going D.went 66.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—________ Thomas ________ Kate for five years? —Yes, and they ________ a child two year ago. A.Has; married; had B.Has; been married to; had C.Did; marry; have had D.Did; get married to; have had 67.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—Hey, kids. What are you going to do in the 15 minutes’ break between classes? —Well, we ________ it seriously and now we have a good idea. A.discuss B.are discussing C.will discuss D.have discussed 68.(2025·江西上饶·一模)—Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ______ him this morning. A.has seen B.is seeing C.will see D.saw 69.(2025·江西上饶·模拟预测)—Jim, could you help me walk my dog now? —Sorry, Mom! I ________ my room. A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.will clean 70.(2025·福建泉州·一模)—The students ________ a project when the teacher entered the classroom. —No wonder they didn’t notice her. A.discussed B.will discuss C.were discussing 1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 重难点07 动词的时态 考点 三年考情分析 2025考向预测 动词的时态 (高频) 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 重点考查对语境的理解能力,时态常与语态、主谓一致、宾语从句、there be句型结合考查 常见于单选、语法选择、词汇运用、完成句子、语篇填空(含选词填空、正确形式填空、首字母填空、盲填等)。中考对动词的考查逐渐从依托单句转为依托语篇,考生要养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯(尤其是对于没有明显时间状语的句子),熟悉动词的基本形式变化:第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。。 谓语动词的时态 时态 含义 结构 时间状语 一般现在时 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式 usually, always, often, every day等 一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常性的动作。 was / were或其他动词的过去式形式 yesterday, in 1992, last year, three days ago等 现在进行时 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。 am / is / are+动词-ing形式 now, at the moment等 一般将来时 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 be going to / will+动词原形 tomorrow, next week,in the future等 过去进行时 表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。 was/were +动词-ing形式 at 2:00 yesterday,at this time yesterday,while / when,then / at that time / at that moment;when my father got home 现在完成时 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,或者表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态 has/have+动词的过去分词形式 since,for,so far,already,yet,recently,ever,twice,in the last /past few years 考点1:一般现在时 注意: 1. 在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,从句用一般现在时。常用的标志词有:if,unless,as soon as,when,not … until …,before。 如:You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车,你上学就迟到了 考点二:一般过去时 考点三:现在进行时 注意: 1.come,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,fly,move等表示位置移动的动词,常用进行时表示将来。如:Look! Bus is coming. 看!车就要来了。 I am leaving for Shanghai. 我将出发去上海。 2.be+介词 / 副词,也可表示正在进行的动作。如:He is at work.=He is working.他正在工作。 考点四:一般将来时 考点五:过去进行时 考点六:现在完成时 注意: 1. 与表示一段时间的标志词连用,短暂性动词要变为持续性动词(见下表)。表示一段时间的标志词有:for,since,how long。 2. 常用的现在完成时的句型结构 (1)It has been / It’s+时间段+since+过去时从句 / 过去的时间 如:It has been / It’s three years since we met each other last time.自从我们上次见面以来已经有三年了。 (建议用时:40分钟) 1.(2024·四川·中考真题)Look at the children. They ________ kites in the park now. A.flew B.flies C.are flying D.will fly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看孩子们。他们现在正在公园放风筝。 考查时态。根据“Look at the children”以及“now”可知此处表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 2.(2024·四川·中考真题)I ________ movies since I first went to the cinema. A.love B.loved C.am loving D.have loved 【答案】D 【详解】句意:自从我第一次去电影院以来,我就喜欢上了电影。 考查时态。根据“since I first went to the cinema.”可知主句用现在完成时“have/has done”。故选D。 3.(2024·四川广元·中考真题)—When is the school sports meeting? —It is going to be held next Thursday if it ________ that day. A.rains B.will rain C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——学校运动会什么时候举行?——如果那天不下雨的话,它将在下星期四举行。 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,主句用“is going to be held”表示一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。再结合常识可知,运动会一般都会在不下雨的时候举行。故选D。 4.(2024·四川广元·中考真题)Panda Yaya ________ to Beijing Zoo for over one year. She is taken good care of there. A.was back B.came back C.has come back D.has been back 【答案】D 【详解】句意:熊猫丫丫已经回到北京动物园一年多了。她在那里受到很好的照顾。 考查现在完成时。根据“for over one year”可知,本句应用现在完成时,排除AB;和一段时间连用,现在完成时的谓语动词需要是延续性动词,come是短暂性动词,排除C。故选D。 5.(2024·海南·中考真题)—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A.repaired B.am repairing C.will repair 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——彼得,什么声音?——妈妈,我正在修理我的书桌。 考查动词的时态。根据“What’s the noise”可知,询问的是正在发生的事情,所以要用现在进行时be doing的形式。故选B。 6.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Mum, I ________ the living room already. —Good job! It is so tidy now. A.have cleaned B.will clean C.am cleaning D.clean 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我已经打扫了客厅。——干得好!现在很整洁。 考查时态。根据“already”以及“It is so tidy now.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时have/has done。故选A。 7.(2024·江苏徐州·中考真题)If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn. A.harvested B.will harvest C.are harvesting D.have harvested 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你在春天懒惰,秋天你将一无所获。 考查动词时态。If引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句需用一般将来时,其谓语动词结构为“will do”。故选B。 8.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—Mom, when can I have an ice cream? —When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it. A.finish B.will finish C.finishes D.finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我什么时候可以吃冰淇淋?——当你吃完饭的时候。但是不要着急。 考查动词时态。根据“when can I have an ice cream?”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形finish。故选A。 9.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China. A.has appeared B.appears C.will appear D.appeared 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在中国,火锅已有1000多年的历史。它首先出现在蒙古地区,然后在中国南方流行起来。 考查时态。根据“It first...in the Mongolia area”可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选D。 10.(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)So far, some of the dialects (方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color. A.were B.are C.have been D.will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:到目前为止,一些方言已经使用了数千年。它们充满了地方色彩。 考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“so far”可知,句子应用现在完成时,排除A、B和D选项。故选C。 11.(2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题)To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year. A.plant B.are planting C.planted D.were planting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:为了使我们的家乡更美丽,我们每年都种很多树和花。 考查时态。根据“every year”可知,是一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形,故选A。 12.(2024·北京·中考真题)With the help of my teacher, I ________ much progress in English since last year. A.am making B.will make C.was making D.have made 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,我自去年以来在英语方面取得了很大的进步。 考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“since last year”可知,此处应用现在完成时。故选D。 13.(2024·北京·中考真题)—Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing? —Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a book in my study. A.am reading B.have read C.was reading D.will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——Amy,你昨天晚上没接我的电话。你在干什么?——对不起,我没听到铃声。我当时正在书房里读书。 考查动词的时态。read阅读;am reading现在进行时;have read现在完成时;was reading过去进行时;will read一般将来时。根据“yesterday evening”和问句“What were you doing?”可知,此处是在描述过去某一时间正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选C。 14.(2024·北京·中考真题)A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year. A.travel B.traveled C.will travel D.have traveled 【答案】A 【详解】句意:中国每年有很多人乘坐高铁出行。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“every year”可知,本句应用一般现在时。故选A。 15.(2024·北京·中考真题)—What did you do last Saturday, Tina? —I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there. A.go B.went C.will go D.was going 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你上周六做了什么?——我去了养老院,在那里做志愿者。 考查动词的时态。根据“last Saturday”可知,句子使用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。 16.(2024·江苏常州·中考真题)I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. A.was visiting B.have visited C.visit D.will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我已经参观过盐城公园好几次了,所以我对它了解很多。 考查现在完成时。根据句中的“several times”可知,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时have/has done的结构。故选B。 17.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A.had taken B.have taken C.was taking D.am taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意:嗨,约翰!有什么事吗?你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。 考查过去进行时。根据“I...a shower when you called.”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选C。 18.(2025·天津河北·一模)—What a nice bike! Where _________ you _________ it? —In a store near my grandma’s home. A.will; buy B.have; bought C.are; buying D.did; buy 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——多好的自行车!你在哪儿买的?——在我奶奶家附近的商店。 考查一般过去时。根据“What a nice bike!”和“In a store near my grandma’s home”可知,购买行为发生在过去,需用一般过去时,问句中用“did+主语+动词原形”结构。故选D。 19.(2025·甘肃张掖·一模)When he ________ the cinema last night, the film ________ for thirty minutes. A.arrived at; had been on B.got; had been on C.arrived in; began D.reached; had begun 【答案】A 【详解】句意:昨晚当他到电影院时,电影已经开始30分钟了。 考查动词辨析和时态。arrived at到达,跟小地点;got表示到达时,应跟介词to,再跟地点名词;arrived in到达,跟大地点;reached到达,跟地点名词;be on“上映”,表示状态,可与时间段连用;began和begun分别为动词begin的过去式和过去分词,是非延续性动词;第一空“the cinema”为地点名词,小地点,可以用arrived at/reached;第二空“for thirty minutes”为时间段,应用be on表示“上映”,had been on为过去完成时,符合语境。故选A。 20.(2025·甘肃定西·二模)—History as well as PE________ more and more important in middle school. —We should pay more attention to them. A.are becoming B.are getting C.is becoming D.is getting 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——历史和体育在中学变得越来越重要。——我们应该更加重视它们。 考查主谓一致和动词搭配。主语是“History as well as PE”,其中“as well as”连接两个名词时,谓语动词应与其前面的名词(History)保持一致,因此be动词用单数形式。“become important”和“get important”均可表示“变得重要”,但“become”更正式,更符合语境。故选C。 21.(2025·吉林长春·模拟预测)There _________ a robot in every classroom in the future. A.is B.was C.will be D.be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:将来每个教室都会有一个机器人。 考查There be句型。此句是There be句型,根据“in the future”可知,用一般将来时。其构成形式为There will be或There is/are going to be。故选C。 22.(2025·吉林长春·一模)—The movie Ne Zha 2 is so popular, ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes. I saw it two weeks ago. A.Are; seeing B.Did; see C.Have; seen D.Will; see 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒2》很受欢迎,你看了吗?——是的,我两周前看的。 考查现在完成时。根据答句“I saw it two weeks ago”及问句“yet”可知,此处询问“是否已经看过”,需用现在完成时。故选C。 23.(2025·上海杨浦·二模)I ______ a photo of the sunset when my camera battery died. A.took B.was taking C.have taken D.will take 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我正在拍摄日落照片时,相机突然没电了。     考查动词时态辨析。根据题干中“when my camera battery died”可知,主句动作(拍照)是在从句事件(没电)发生时正在进行,需用过去进行时,故选B。 24.(2025·吉林长春·一模)It is said that the new invention ________ our ways of learning greatly in the near future. A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed 【答案】C 【详解】句意:据说这项新发明将在不久的将来极大地改变我们的学习方式。 考查一般将来时。由时间状语“in the near future”可知此处是一般将来时,表示还未发生的动作,一般将来时结构为will do。故选C。 25.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Jack, I saw your English teacher in the office just now. —It ________ be him. He has ________ Shanghai since the beginning of this term. A.can’t, gone to B.can’t, been in C.mustn’t, been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Jack,我刚才在办公室看到你的英语老师了。——不可能是他。他从这学期开始就一直在上海。 考查情态动词和现在完成时。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;gone to去了未回;been in已经在;been to曾经去过。根据“Shanghai since the beginning of this term.”可知此处是肯定推测“不可能”是他,用can’t;结合“since”可知需用表示持续状态的been in。故选B。 26.(2025·江西宜春·一模)—James, what are you reading? —Journey to the West. I ________ it since last year and now it’s the third time. A.had read B.have read C.am reading D.will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——詹姆斯,你在看什么? ——《西游记》。我从去年开始读它,现在已经是第三次读了。 考查动词时态。根据“since last year”可知,此处是指从去年开始一直持续到现在的动作,句子时态应用现在完成时,其结构have/has done;主语为“I”,助动词应用have,动词read的过去分词为read。故选B。 27.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—The movie is really boring. —I agree. I________ it for half an hour but I couldn’t stand it. A.watched B.have watched C.was watching D.had watched 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这部电影真的很无聊。——我同意。我看了半个小时就受不了了。 考查动词时态。根据“but I couldn’t stand it”可知,“看电影”这个动作发生在过去,且已经结束,用一般过去时。故选A。 28.(2025·四川乐山·一模)Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum ________ for about three years, but I ________ there. A.has opened; haven’t gone B.has been open; haven’t been C.has been open; haven’t gone to D.has opened; haven’t been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:扬州中国大运河博物馆已经开放三年了,但我还没有去过。 考查现在完成时。根据“for about three years”可知,空一处是现在完成时,且动词为延续性动词,open是短暂性动词,其延续性动词为be open,排除A、D选项;空二处表示没有去过那里,用haven’t been to,there是副词,to要省略。故选B。 29.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—Would you like to have a picnic today? —I’m afraid we can’t. It ________ very hard now. A.rains B.is raining C.will rain D.has rained 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——今天你想去野餐吗?——恐怕不行。现在雨下得很大。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知,句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时“be +动词 -ing形式”。故选B。 30.(2025·上海宝山·模拟预测)Tina and Peter ________ next-door neighbours since they came to Beijing. A.were B.has been C.had been D.have been 【答案】D 【详解】句意:自从蒂娜和彼得来到北京,他们就一直是邻居。 考查现在完成时。根据“Tina and Peter…next-door neighbours since they came to Beijing.”可知,since“自从”,引导的从句用一般过去时,主句应用现在完成时,结构为“have/has done”,主语“Tina and Peter”为复数,因此谓语动词应用have done。故选D。 31.(2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测)When I finally managed to reach the bookstore, I was disappointed to find that all of them ________ out. A.will be sold B.were sold C.have been sold D.had been sold 【答案】D 【详解】句意:当我终于到达书店时,我很失望地发现所有的书都卖完了。 考查过去完成时。句子描述的是过去发生的事情,且“书被卖完”这一动作发生在“到达书店”之前,因此需要使用过去完成时had done,且此处主语和动词是被动关系,需用被动语态had been done。故选D。 32.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)I’d like to go and play Chinese chess with you, but I ________ my homework. A.wasn’t finishing B.haven’t finished C.didn’t finish D.don’t finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我很想和你一起去下象棋,但是我还没有完成作业。 考查动词时态。根据“I’d like to go and play Chinese chess with you, but I…my homework.”可知,主句“I’d like”表示现在的意愿,后半句需说明当前未完成作业的状态对现在的影响,因此设空处为现在完成时。故选B。 33.(2025·安徽滁州·一模)—You know, new energy technologies in China ________ rapidly these years. —Yes, we can see lots of cars with new energy on the streets. A.are progressing B.will progress C.were progressing D.have progressed 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你知道,这几年中国的新能源技术进步很快。——是的,我们可以在街上看到很多新能源汽车。 考查现在完成时。are progressing正在进步,现在进行时;will progress将会进步,一般将来时;were progressing正在进步,过去进行时;have progressed已经进步,现在完成时。根据“these years.”和“we can see lots of cars with new energy on the streets.”可知,句子的时态为现在完成时,表示过去发生的事情对现在产生影响,故选D。 34.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)Although both sides have made a lot of effort, the differences are too great and no agreement ________ so far. A.was reached B.is reached C.will be reached D.has been reached 【答案】D 【详解】句意:虽然双方都做了很多努力,但分歧太大,到目前为止尚未达成协议。 考查动词时态和被动语态。由下文“so far.”和句意可知,so far表示到目前为止,是现在完成时的标志,agreement是动作reach的承受者,要用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。 35.(2025·云南昭通·一模)Neither Tim nor Nancy ________ this big supermarket, but they can buy things quickly with the help of the signs. A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:蒂姆和南希都没去过这家大超市,但在标志的帮助下,他们能很快买到东西。 考查have been to/have gone to的区别和主谓一致。have/has gone to去了(还没回来);have/has been to去过(已经回来了)。“neither... nor...”连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词要与最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即“就近原则”,因此本句谓语动词与Nancy保持一致,排除C项和D项;此处指她们之前没有去过在这个大超市,因此排除A项。故选B。 36.(2025·北京延庆·模拟预测)I ________ plans for the summer holiday when Mr. Wang called me last night. A.am making B.was making C.will make D.have made 【答案】B 【详解】句意:昨晚王先生打电话给我的时候,我正在制定暑假计划。 考查过去进行时。根据“when Mr. Wang called me last night”可知,此处是指王先生昨晚打电话的那个时刻,“我”正在制定暑假计划,句子时态应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing;主语是“I”,be动词应用was,make的现在分词是making。故选B。 37.(2025·安徽滁州·一模)Some free health service ________ for the old people in the countryside in the near future. A.provides B.is provided C.will provide D.will be provided 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在不久的将来,将为农村的老年人提供一些免费的保健服务。 考查时态和语态。provides提供,第三人称单数形式;is provided被提供,一般现在时被动语态形式;will provide将提供,一般将来时形式;will be provided将被提供,一般将来时被动语态形式;根据“in the near future”可知,时态为一般将来时,主语“Some free health services”与谓语动词provide构成被动关系,所以应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 38.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)You may even lose your way in Hefei because great changes ________ in recent years. A.have taken place B.will take place C.took place D.take place 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你甚至可能在合肥迷路,因为近年来发生了巨大的变化。 考查动词时态。根据“in recent years”可知,此句时态为现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,结构为have/has done。故选A。 39.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)On the top of Mount Tai ______ Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇庙). A.standing B.to stand C.stand D.stands 【答案】D 【详解】句意:泰山顶上矗立着玉皇庙。 考查倒装句和主谓一致。根据“On the top of Mount Tai ... Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇庙).”可知表示“矗立”,且句子为倒装结构,主语“Jade Emperor Temple”,谓语用第三人称单数形式stands。故选D。 40.(2025·安徽宿州·一模)—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days? —He won’t, unless he ________. A.will attend; is invited B.attends; will be invited C.will attend; invites D.attends; will invite 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你介意告诉我他两天后是否会参加会议吗?——他不会,除非他被邀请。 考查从句的时态。第一空,根据“Would you mind telling me if he ... the meeting in two days?”可知,此处为if引导的宾语从句,主句为现在时,从句看语境,根据“in two days”可知,从句时态为一般将来时;第二空,根据“He won’t, unless he”可知,此处为unless引导的条件状语从句,通常从句用一般现在时表示将来,而主句用将来时,且此处需被动语态(“被邀请”)。故选A。 41.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)—Tom, could you help to take out the rubbish now? —Sorry, Mom. I ________ the online class. A.take B.am taking C.will take D.have taken 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——汤姆,你现在能帮忙倒垃圾吗?——抱歉,妈妈。我正在上在线课程。 考查时态。根据“could you help to take out the rubbish now”可知,此处需用现在进行时描述说话时正在发生的动作,现在进行时的结构为am/is/are doing。故选B。 42.(2025·江西上饶·模拟预测)—Would you like to go to Bayi Square with us tomorrow? —I’d love to, though I ________ many times. A.visit B.was visited C.will visit D.have visited 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——明天你愿意和我们一起去八一广场吗?——我很想去,不过我已经去过很多次了。 考查动词时态。根据“many times”可知,此处需用现在完成时表示“多次去过”的经历,故选D。 43.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)It’s said that astronauts in space ________ 16 sunrises and sunsets each day. A.experience B.experiences C.will experience D.are experiencing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:据说宇航员在太空中每天经历16次日出和日落。 考查动词时态。根据“... 16 sunrises and sunsets each day.”可知,句子描述的是一个客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语astronauts是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选A。 44.(2025·甘肃酒泉·一模)If it ________ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic. A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.is raining 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们将取消野餐。 考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主语it为单数,谓语动词用三单形式,rain的三单形式为rains。故选A。 45.(2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测)Jane ________ to Aunt Lee now. She ________ her next week. A.wrote; visited B.is writing; will visit C.wrote; will visit D.is writing; visited 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Jane正在给Aunt Lee写信。她下周要去拜访她。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知,第一空应用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”,主语为Jane,be动词用is;根据“next week”可知,第二空用一般将来时“will do”。故选B。 46.(2025·吉林长春·模拟预测)Mom, I will call you up as soon as I ________ in the USA. A.arrive B.arrives C.will arrive D.arrived 【答案】A 【详解】句意:妈妈,我一到美国就给你打电话。 考查时间状语从句。arrive“到达”, as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,也就是当主句是一般将来时态时,从句用一般现在时态,从句中的主语是I,动词要原形。故选A。 47.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________. —I think it’ll replace many jobs. A.how will AI change our lives B.how AI changed our lives C.how did AI change our lives D.how AI will change our lives 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——人工智能发展迅速,我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它会取代很多工作。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态的一致。根据“AI is developing fast. I’m wondering...”及答句“I think it’ll replace many jobs.”可知,此处是一个宾语从句,讨论的是人工智能对未来生活的影响,时态是一般将来时态。在宾语从句中,要用陈述句语序。选项D“how AI will change our lives”意为“人工智能将如何改变我们的生活”,它既是陈述句语序,又符合一般将来时的表达,与语境相符。故选D。 48.(2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测)—I ________ a letter to you last week. ________ you ________ it? —No, not yet. A.posted; Have; received B.have posted; Did; receive C.have posted; Have; received D.posted; Do; receive 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我上周寄信给你了。你收到了吗?——不,还没。 考查时态和一般疑问句。根据“last week”可知第一空需用动词的过去式,第二三空根据回答“No, not yet.”可知需用现在完成时,主语是you,结构为have+过去分词,需将助动词have提前到句首构成一般疑问句。故选A。 49.(2025·北京延庆·模拟预测)—Where did you go yesterday, Mary? —I ________ to the Beijing World Park and had a great time there. A.will go B.was going C.went D.go 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——Mary,你昨天去哪里了?——我去了北京世界公园,在那里玩得很开心。 考查动词时态。根据问句“Where did you go yesterday, Mary?”可知,询问的是昨天去的地方,故空处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 50.(2025·北京延庆·模拟预测)I’m on the school table tennis team, and I often ________ a match after school. A.have B.had C.will have D.have had 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我在校乒乓球队,我通常在放学后进行比赛。 考查动词时态。have进行,动词原形;had进行,过去式;will have将进行,一般将来时;have had已进行,现在完成时。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,所以谓语动词用原形。故选A。 51.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)According to the reports, so far, China’s 5G base stations ________ 4.25 million. A.reach B.reached C.have reached D.are reaching 【答案】C 【详解】句意:根据报道,截至目前,中国的5G基站数量已达到425万个。 考查动词时态辨析。reach动词原形;reached过去式;have reached现在完成时;are reaching现在进行时。根据“so far”可知,此处需用现在完成时表示“截至目前已达成”,故选C。 52.(2025·安徽蚌埠·一模)The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ popular with people at home and abroad since it came out. A.is B.has been C.was D.will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意:电影《哪吒2》自上映以来一直受到国内外人们的欢迎。 考查动词的时态。根据“since it came out”可知,此处是现在完成时,其结构是have/has done。故选B。 53.(2025·甘肃平凉·一模)She tells us that plants ______ sunlight to make food, which is important for their survival (生存). A.needed B.will need C.needs D.need 【答案】D 【详解】句意:她告诉我们植物需要阳光去制造养料,这对它们的生存很重要。 考查动词时态。这是一个宾语从句,从句部分是客观真理,应用一般现在时,主语为plants,动词用原形。故选D。 54.(2025·陕西西安·模拟预测)— Listen! Jane ________ in the music room. — Yeah. She also ________ there yesterday. A.sings; sings B.is singing; sings C.sings; sang D.is singing; sang 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——听!Jane正在音乐教室唱歌。——是的,她昨天也在那里唱歌。 考查现在进行时和一般过去时。根据“Listen!”可知,第一句时态为现在进行时,应用is singing;根据“She also...there yesterday.”可知,第二句时态为一般过去时,动词变为过去式形式sang。故选D。 55.(2025·安徽六安·模拟预测)My father loved skating and he ______ two hours practısıng it every weekend when he was young. A.spends B.spent C.is spending D.was spending 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我父亲喜欢滑冰,年轻时他每个周末都会花两小时练习滑冰。 考查动词时态。根据“when he was young.”可知,描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故选B。 56.(2025·天津南开·模拟预测)—What a pity! How long ________ you ________ the cold? —Since 2 days ago. A.do; catch B.have; caught C.did; catch D.are; catching 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——真遗憾!你感冒多久了?——从两天前开始。 考查动词时态。根据答语“Since 2 days ago.”可知,问句应该用现在完成时,其构成是:have/has+过去分词;主语是you,因此助动词用have,catch的过去分词为caught。故选B。 57.(2025·甘肃白银·一模)Listen! The birds ________ in the tree. A.sing B.are singing C.sings D.sang 【答案】B 【详解】句意:听!鸟儿在树上唱歌。 考查时态。根据“Listen!”可知此处需用现在进行时(am/is/are doing)表示“鸟儿正在唱歌”。故选B。 58.(2025·天津南开·模拟预测)—What are you up to? —I ________ just ________ a model spaceship for our school project. A.did; make B.have; made C.will; make D.do: make 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你在忙什么?——我刚为我们的学校项目做了一个模型飞船。 考查现在完成时。根据“just”可知动作已完成且对现在有影响,需用“have/has + 过去分词”结构。A项为一般过去时,无强调现在影响;C项为将来时,与“just”矛盾;D项语法错误(do+原形)。故选B。 59.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)—I didn’t see you the whole summer holiday. —I ________ Yunnan on August 2nd. I ________ there for two weeks. A.stayed; stayed B.have gone; have stayed in C.have been; stayed D.went to; have stayed in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我整个暑假都没见到你。——8月2日我去了云南。我在那里待了两周。 考查一般过去时和现在完成时。根据时间状语“on August 2nd”以及上文可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应该用一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式went to;再由“for two weeks”可知,空处应该用现在完成时。故选D。 60.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—I haven’t seen Jack for a long time. —Oh, he ________ as a volunteer teacher in Xinjiang for two years. Yesterday he just came back. A.works B.was working C.worked D.has worked 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我很久没见到杰克了。——哦,他在新疆做了两年支教。昨天他才回来。 考查一般过去时。根据“Yesterday he just came back.”可知,杰克已从新疆回来了,因此做志愿者是过去发生的事,时态为一般过去时。故选C。 61.(2025·甘肃白银·一模)I ________ a movie with my friends tomorrow evening. A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.will watch 【答案】D 【详解】句意:明天晚上我要和朋友们一起看电影。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“tomorrow evening”可知动作发生在将来,需用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故选D。 62.(2025·甘肃白银·一模)Everyone except Tom and John ________ seen the film. A.is B.are C.has D.have 【答案】C 【详解】句意:除了Tom和John每个人都看过这部电影。 考查现在完成时和主谓一致。根据seen可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has done,分析句子结构可知,主语为everyone,因此谓语要用单数形式has。故选C。 63.(2025·黑龙江绥化·一模)Three years _________ since I came to our school. A.passed B.have passed C.has passed 【答案】C 【详解】句意:自从我来到我们学校已经三年了。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“since”可知主句用现在完成时;主语“Three years”看作整体,表示时间,是单数,助动词用has。故选C。 64.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—Did you have a good sleep last night? —No. My neighbor ________ the guitar the whole night. A.is playing B.has played C.was playing D.plays 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你昨晚睡得好吗?——不。我的邻居整晚都在弹吉他。 考查动词时态。根据“last night”和“the whole night”可知,邻居昨天晚上一直在弹吉他,描述过去某段时间正在发生的动作要用过去进行时:was/were doing。故选C。 65.(2025·甘肃陇南·一模)—When will we fly the kite? —As soon as your homework is finished, I ________ with you. A.go B.will go C.going D.went 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们什么时候放风筝?——你的作业一做完,我就和你一起去。 考查时态。as soon as引导时间状语从句时,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句应用一般将来时,B项符合。故选B。 66.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—________ Thomas ________ Kate for five years? —Yes, and they ________ a child two year ago. A.Has; married; had B.Has; been married to; had C.Did; marry; have had D.Did; get married to; have had 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——托马斯和凯特结婚已经五年了吗?——是的,而且他们两年前有了一个孩子。 考查现在完成时和一般过去时。get married to sb“和某人结婚”是一个瞬时性动词,延续性动词为be married to sb。根据“for five years”可知,时态是现在完成时,且与延续性动词连用,一般疑问句的结构是“Has/Have+主语+done”结构,主语Thomas是第三人称单数,助动词应用has;根据“two year ago”可知,答句用一般过去时,表示“有了”一个孩子,第三空应用had。故选B。 67.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—Hey, kids. What are you going to do in the 15 minutes’ break between classes? —Well, we ________ it seriously and now we have a good idea. A.discuss B.are discussing C.will discuss D.have discussed 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——嘿,孩子们。课间15分钟你们打算做什么?——嗯,我们已经认真讨论过了,现在有了好主意。 考查动词时态。根据“Well, we...it seriously and now we have a good idea.”中的时间标志词“now”和结果“have a good idea”可知,动作发生在过去并对现在产生影响,故选用现在完成时,故选D。 68.(2025·江西上饶·一模)—Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ______ him this morning. A.has seen B.is seeing C.will see D.saw 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——今天你看到他了吗?——对,我今天上午看到他了。 考查时态。has seen用于现在完成时;is seeing用于现在进行时;will see用于一般将来时;saw用于一般过去时。根据“Have you seen him today?”及时间状语“this morning”可知,空处动作发生在过去,需一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选D。 69.(2025·江西上饶·模拟预测)—Jim, could you help me walk my dog now? —Sorry, Mom! I ________ my room. A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.will clean 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——吉姆,你现在能帮我遛狗吗?——对不起,妈妈!我正在打扫房间。 考查时态。根据“Jim, could you help me walk my dog now?”以及“Sorry, Mom!”可知,此处表示现在正在进行的动作,C项符合。故选C。 70.(2025·福建泉州·一模)—The students ________ a project when the teacher entered the classroom. —No wonder they didn’t notice her. A.discussed B.will discuss C.were discussing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——当老师进教室时,学生们正在讨论一个项目。——难怪他们没注意到她。 考查时态。根据“when the teacher entered the classroom.”可知,此处是强调老师进入教室时,学生们正进行的动作,从句时态是一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。故选C。 1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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重难点07 动词的时态-2025年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(全国通用)
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重难点07 动词的时态-2025年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(全国通用)
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重难点07 动词的时态-2025年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(全国通用)
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