内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版2024)
Unit 4 The art of having fun【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)
Part 1 课文挖空 回归课本
Understanding ideas:-All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
Imagine s 1 on an island a 2 You can only take five things with you. You m 3 put food, water, t 4 and clothes on your l 5 . But what about the fifth one? Most people would choose s 6 for fun, like a n 7 , a m 8 or a s 9 media player. After all, no one wants to get b 10 !
Fun can do away 11 bad f 12 and l 13 our spirits. Just picture yourself watching a f 14 film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all. It becomes a moment of joy.
Fun also keeps us feeling y 15 . As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don't stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.”
Research also shows that fun b 16 people closer. No one is an island. H 17 fun is a good way to connect with o 18 . So, next time, i 19 your friends to enjoy live music together. It's not just about having fun - you will be closer because of the shared experience!
Fun is important in a n 20 of ways. Don't forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life! We need to work h 21 . But we should be a 22 to play hard, too.
答案:
1. staying 2. alone 3. might 4. tools 5. list 6. something 7. novel 8. magazine 9. solar 10. bored
11. with 12. feelings 13. lift 14. funny 15. youthful 16. brings 17. Having 18. others 19. invite 20. number
21. hard 22. able
Developing ideas-The time-eating monster
Have you e 1 noticed a monster around us? It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous. This m 2 comes in many forms -games, s 3 media and TV shows. You may ask, "It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster?"
At first, we may all think, "I'll just have a l 4 fun.” We turn 5 the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes 6 . It starts to eat away our time, minute b 7 minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without n 8 it at all.
We often get l 9 in the monster's world like this. We become c 10 potatoes with s 11 necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are d 12 to the r 13 world.
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it a 14 by having fun in a b 15 way.
So, stand up and leave the s 16 ! Go o 17 , feel the sun on your face, and j 18 in the f 19 air. Play t_20 or go h 21 with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is o 22 .
答案:
1. ever 2. monster 3. social 4. little 5. on 6. over 7. by 8. noticing 9. lost 10. couch
11. sore 12. deaf 13. real 14. away 15. balanced 16. screens 17. outside 18. jog 19. fresh 20. tennis
21. hiking 22. ours
Part 2 过关小测 巩固提升
(满分:110分; 时间:70分钟)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1.Thank you for ________ me to your party. But I need to leave in ten minutes.
A.inviting B.asking C.winning D.watching
【答案】A
【详解】句意:谢谢你邀请我来你的聚会。但是我十分钟后就得离开了。
考查动词辨析。inviting邀请;asking询问;winning赢得;watching看。根据“Thank you for ... me to your party.”可知,此处表示“邀请”,invite sb. to ...意为“邀请某人参加……”。故选A。
2.Connect these English words ________something interesting, and then you can remember them well.
A.for B.with C.from D.over
【答案】B
【详解】句意:把这些英语单词和一些有趣的东西联系在一起,你就可以很好地记住它们。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with和;from从;over在……上。connect...with...,意为“把……和……联系起来”,动词短语。故选B。
3.—Hi, Li Wei. Will you go and watch the National Table Tennis Championships with me?
—I ________ go with you, but I’m not sure.
A.must B.might C.need D.should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——嗨,李伟。你愿意和我一起去看全国乒乓球锦标赛吗?——我可能会和你一起去,但我不确定。
考查情态动词。must必须;might可能;need需要;should应该。根据“but I’m not sure”可知,此处表示没有把握的推测,B项“可能”符合。故选B。
4.—Don’t stand near the tiger. It’s ________.
—All right.
A.alone B.special C.dangerous D.different
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——不要靠近老虎,它很危险。——好的。
考查形容词辨析。alone独自;special特别的;dangerous危险的;different不同的。根据“Don’t stand near the tiger.”可知,此处应填入一个描述老虎特性的形容词,因为老虎危险,所以不要靠近。故选C。
5.—The model plane is cool! How did you make it?
—It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it too.
A.experiments B.discussions C.instructions D.competitions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这架模型飞机很酷!你是怎么做的?——很简单。按照说明做,你也可以做到。
考查名词词义辨析。experiments实验;discussions讨论;instructions说明;competitions比赛。根据对话中“How did you make it?”以及“Follow the...”可知,这里是说按照说明去做就能做出模型飞机。故选C。
6.—People will ________ more secrets of nature in the future.
—Yes, I agree with you.
A.discover B.wish C.order D.mix
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——未来人们将发现更多自然界的秘密。——是的,我同意你的观点。
考查动词辨析。discover发现;wish希望;order命令;mix混合。根据“more secrets of nature”可知,是指发现更多自然界的秘密。故选A。
7.Please ________ the baby while I’m away.
A.watch B.look C.smell D.feel
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不在时请照看孩子。
考查动词辨析。watch照看,留意;look看,为不及物动词,后接宾语需加“at”;smell闻,嗅;feel感觉,触摸。根据“the baby while I’m away.”可知,句子表达的是在自己离开时,需要对方对婴儿进行照看,“watch”有“照看”的意思,符合语境。 故选A。
8.—Our house is similar to theirs.
—Yeah. But ________ is much bigger and brighter.
A.ours B.his C.hers D.its
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们的房子和他们的相似。——是的。但是我们的房子更大更明亮。
考查代词辨析。ours我们的;his他的;hers她的;its它的。根据“Our house is similar to theirs.” 以及“Yeah. But...is much bigger and brighter.”可知,我们的房子更大更明亮。故选A。
9.You ________ several important facts. Please read the news again carefully.
A.took out B.went out C.missed out D.pointed out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你漏掉了几个重要的事实。请再仔细读一遍新闻。
考查动词短语。took out拿出;went out出去;missed out遗漏,错过;pointed out指出。根据“Please read the news again carefully.”可知,这里是说遗漏了几个重要的事实,“missed out”符合语境。故选C。
10.— Why are you laughing, Daniel?
— There is ________ in the newspaper.
A.funny anything B.funny something C.anything funny D.something funny
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么笑,丹尼尔?——报纸上有一些有趣的东西。
考查代词辨析和定语后置。anything任何事,常用于否定句和疑问句中;something一些事,常用于肯定句。此处表示“一些有趣的东西”,句子是肯定句,用something,形容词修饰复合不定代词时,需后置。故选D。
11.Who will ________ the company when Mr. Smith gets old?
A.take over B.take up C.take off D.take in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:史密斯先生老了,谁来接管公司?
考查动词短语。take over掌管,接管;take up占据;take off起飞,脱掉;take in吸入,吸收。根据“the company”可知此处应用动词短语take over表示“接管,掌管”。故选A。
12.—Mum, what should I do now?
— ________ the fruit into small pieces, please.
A.Cut B.To cut C.Cutting D.Cuts
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在该怎么办?——请把水果切成小块。
考查祈使句。本句为祈使句,省略主语,动词原形开头。 故选A。
13.Remember to spend some time ________ your loved ones, because they will not be with you forever.
A.from B.with C.in D.on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:记得花些时间和你爱的人在一起,因为他们不会永远和你在一起。
考查介词辨析。from来自……;with和……一起;in在……里;on在……上。根据句意可知,此处指的是花时间和爱的人在一起。故选B。
14.Finish your homework first, and then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour.
A.can B.could C.be able to D.must
【答案】C
【详解】句意:先完成作业,然后你就可以看一个小时的电视了。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。can能;could能;be able to能够;must必须。will不与情态动词can、could、must连用,可以与动词短语be able to连用。故选C。
15.When you feel helpless and lonely, remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A.away B.again C.alone D.almost
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你感到无助和孤独时,记住你并不孤单,因为你的朋友们就在你身边。
考查词义辨析。away远离;again再一次;alone单独,孤苦伶仃;almost几乎。根据“your friends are around you”并结合选项可知,你的朋友们就在你身边,所以应是并不孤单,C项符合。故选C。
16.My trip to Beijing is really ________. I will keep it in my mind forever.
A.boring B.dangerous C.important D.unforgettable
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的北京之旅真是难忘。我会永远记住它。
考查形容词辨析。 boring无聊的;dangerous危险的;important重要的;unforgettable难忘的。根据“I will keep it in my mind forever.”可知,此处指去北京旅游的经历很难忘。故选D。
17.—Could you teach me how to use this new phone?
—You can just follow the ________. It’s quite easy.
A.action B.instructions C.chance D.choice
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能教我如何使用这部新手机吗?——你可以按照用法说明来操作。这很容易。
考查名词辨析。action行动;instructions用法说明,操作指南;chance机会;choice选择。根据“You can just follow the...”可知,你可以按照用法说明来操作新手机。故选B。
18.When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet.
A.talk B.talking C.to talk D.to talking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当老师进来时,所有学生都停止了说话,教室里安静了下来。
考查非谓语动词。根据“the classroom got quiet”可知,教室里安静了下来,可以推断学生们停止了说话,句型stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”,需填入动名词。故选B。
19.________ cities are chosen as 2023 national Civilized City (文明城市). ________ such cities in Jiangsu is twelve, including Taizhou.
A.A number of, A number of B.A number of, The number of
C.The number of, The number of D.The number of, A number of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:多个城市入选2023年全国文明城市。江苏有12个这样的城市,包括泰州。
考查主谓一致。A number of很多,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数;The number of……的数量,作主语时谓语动词用单数。根据第一个空所在句谓语为复数形式可知,此处应用A number of;根据第二个空所在句谓语为单数形式可知,此处应用The number of。故选B。
20.This book isn’t mine. It must be____________.
A.someone else B.someone else’s C.else someone D.else’s someone
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这本书不是我的。一定是别人的。
考查不定代词的定语后置和所有格。someone else其他人;someone else’s其他人的;else someone’s错误的表达方式;else someone错误的表达方式。由“This book isn’t mine.”可知,不是我的书,应是其他人的,用“不定代词+else”,由“It must be”可知,表示“它是其他人的书”,用所有格形式。故选B。
二、根据提示填词或用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共60分)
21.Here is a (名单) of the club members.
【答案】list
【详解】句意:这是俱乐部成员的名单。list“名单”,前有a,用单数形式。故填list。
22.Time is a famous (杂志) and it has a long history.
【答案】magazine
【详解】句意:《时代》是一本著名的杂志,它有着悠久的历史。根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少“杂志”的英文表达,magazine杂志,可数名词。冠词a后面跟单数名词。故填magazine。
23.Can you (想象) a world without water? The land will be dry.
【答案】imagine
【详解】句意:你能想象一个没有水的世界吗?土地会变得干燥。imagine意为“想象”,can后跟动词原形。故填imagine。
24.You’d better not jump to a (结论), or you may make a serious mistake.
【答案】conclusion
【详解】句意:你最好不要草率地下结论,否则你可能会犯严重的错误。conclusion“结论”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填conclusion。
25.Doctors should pay attention to every (细节).
【答案】detail
【详解】句意:医生应该注意每一个细节。detail“细节”,根据空前的“every”可知,此处用单数形式。故填detail。
26.My classmates often help their parents do (家务) on weekends.
【答案】housework
【详解】句意:我的同学们经常在周末帮父母做家务。housework“家务”,不可数名词。故填housework。
27.Don’t speak w you are eating meals.
【答案】(w)hen/(w)hile
【详解】句意:吃饭的时候不要说话。结合“...you are eating meals.”及首字母提示可知,从句部分描述在吃饭的时间,动作为延续性,可用when或while引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时”。故填(w)hen/(w)hile。
28.I’d like to do s special for you on your birthday.
【答案】(s)omething
【详解】句意:在你生日那天,我想为你做点特别的事情。根据首字母提示及“...special for you on your birthday.”可知,空处指“一些特别的”,需不定代词something“一些事情”,形容词special修饰不定代词放其后。故填(s)omething。
29.Now he is used to his d life in Beijing.
【答案】(d)aily
【详解】句意:现在,他已经习惯了在北京的日常生活。结合首字母提示可知,短语daily life指“日常生活”,符合语境,daily“日常的”,形容词作定语。故填(d)aily。
30.Sheng Rainwear, a well-known player, was interested in t when she was six years old.
【答案】(t)ennis
【详解】句意:Sheng Rainwear,一位著名的运动员,在六岁的时对网球感兴趣。根据“a well-known player”和首字母可推断她是对网球感兴趣,tennis“网球”,不可数名词。故填(t)ennis。
31.With green trees and f air, the park is a good place to relax.
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意:公园里有绿树和清新的空气,是一个放松的好地方。根据“With green trees and f____ air”及首字母可知,此处指清新的空气,fresh“清新的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词air。故填(f)resh。
32.Lisa didn’t like the speech. She felt (bore) and wanted to leave the hall.
【答案】bored
【详解】句意:丽莎不喜欢这个演讲。她觉得无聊,想离开大厅。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词,作表语,主语为“She”,所以此处表示觉得无聊,bored“无聊的”符合。故填bored。
33.Everyone was surprised at his grandfather’s (youth) appearance (外表).
【答案】youthful
【详解】句意:每个人都对他祖父年轻的外表感到惊讶。根据“Everyone was surprised at his grandfather’s … appearance”以及所给单词提示可知,此处指年轻的外表,“appearance”是名词,其前应用形容词修饰,youth的形容词形式是youthful“年轻的”。故填youthful。
34.There’re all kinds of books and (magazine) in the library.
【答案】magazines
【详解】句意:图书馆里有各种各样的书和杂志。 all kinds of意为“各种各样的”,后跟名词复数,magazines符合句意,故填magazines。
35.I would like to invite my friends (join) in my birthday party.
【答案】to join
【详解】句意:我想邀请我的朋友们来参加我的生日聚会。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,为固定短语。故填to join。
36.Most of us need to lead more (balance) lives to be healthier and happier than before.
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意:我们大多数人需要过上更平衡的生活,才能比以前更健康、更快乐。根据“lives”可知,横线处需填形容词,balance“平衡”,名词,其形容词形式为balanced。balanced lives“平衡的生活”。故填balanced。
37.When he heard the boy’s voice, he ran to save the boy without (think) twice.
【答案】thinking
【详解】句意:当他听到那个男孩的声音时,他不假思索地跑去救那个男孩。think意为“思考;想”,动词,without是介词,后接动名词,think的动名词形式是thinking。故填thinking。
38.Lily goes (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy.
【答案】jogging
【详解】句意:Lily每天早上都去慢跑,所以她很健康。根据“every morning”可知,此处表示经常性的动作,应用一般现在时;go jogging “去慢跑”,符合语境。故填jogging。
39.The little girl wants to run after a b in the garden. But it flies away.
【答案】(b)utterfly
【详解】句意:小女孩想在花园里追一只蝴蝶。但它飞走了。根据“But it flies away”以及首字母提示可知,小女孩想要追一只蝴蝶,根据空格前的“a”可知,空格所填词为可数名词单数,butterfly“蝴蝶”,单数可数名词。故填(b)utterfly。
40. (share) helps us create meaningful connections with others.
【答案】Sharing
【详解】句意:分享帮助我们与他人建立有意义的联系。share“分享”,在句中作主语,需用其动名词形式。故填Sharing。
41.Jim used (drive) to work, but now he rides a bike every day.
【答案】to drive
【详解】句意:吉姆过去常常开车去上班,但现在他每天都骑自行车。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,根据句意可知,吉姆过去常常开车去上班。故填to drive。
42.I spent all the morning (help) my mother clean the house.
【答案】helping
【详解】句意:我整个上午都在帮妈妈打扫房子。spend+时间+(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,动词短语,此处应用helping。故填helping。
43.It’s a good way to study English by (watch) English movies.
【答案】watching
【详解】句意:通过观看英语电影是学习英语的一种好方法。by是介词,后接动名词形式作宾语。watch是动词,动名词形式为watching。故填watching。
44.If you decide (learn) a language, you must practise more.
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意:如果你决定学一门语言,你必须多练习。learn“学习”,动词;根据decide to do sth“决定做某事”可知,空格处所填词为to learn。故填to learn。
45.Chinese people really enjoy (celebrate) the Spring Festival.
【答案】celebrating
【详解】句意:中国人非常喜欢庆祝春节。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”,故用动名词作宾语。故填celebrating。
46. (make) his dream (come) true, he should study hard.
【答案】 To make come
【详解】句意:为了实现他的梦想,他应该努力学习。根据“he should study hard.”可知,努力学习的目的是为了让梦想实现,第一空用动词不定式作目的状语,make sth do sth“使某物做某事”,故填To make;come。
47.Flying kites with friends gives Tina a (feel) of great happiness.
【答案】feeling
【详解】句意:和朋友们一起放风筝给蒂娜一种巨大的幸福感。根据空前的不定冠词“a”及空后的“of”可知,空处应填feel的名词形式feeling,意为“感觉;感受”,且使用其单数形式。故填feeling。
48.She likes (fun) stories because they can make her happy.
【答案】funny
【详解】句意:她喜欢有趣的故事,因为它们使她快乐。stories是名词,前面可由形容词进行修饰,“有趣的”funny,形容词作定语。故填funny。
49.I didn’t see Mr.Wang in the office. He might (go) back home.
【答案】go
【详解】句意:我没有在办公室里看到王老师。他可能回家了。根据空前的情态动词“might”可知,此处需填入动词原形。故填go。
50.Our teacher often tells us the (important) of learning English.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常告诉我们学习英语的重要性。根据“the ... (important) of learning English”可知定冠词the后用名词,important的名词形式importance,意为“重要性”,不可数名词。故填importance。
51.My father doesn’t think Chinese is so useful as math. But I think (different).
【答案】differently
【详解】句意:我父亲认为语文不如数学有用。但我的想法不同。different意为“不同的”,形容词,此处用其副词形式differently,修饰动词think。故填differently。
52.Don’t forget (brush) your teeth before you go to bed every day.
【答案】to brush
【详解】句意:每天你睡觉之前,不要忘了刷牙。“brush one’s teeth刷牙”为固定搭配。根据观察可知题干使用了“forget to do sth”句型,意思是“忘记干某事”,表示事情还未做。故填to brush。
53.Boys and girls, please (keep) the classroom tidy in school.
【答案】keep
【详解】句意:同学们,请保持学校教室的整洁。根据“please…the classroom tidy in school”可知此处是祈使句,考查应填动词原形。故填keep。
54. (not look) out of the window, children.
【答案】Don’t look
【详解】句意:不要看窗外,孩子们。look“看”,动词,分析句子可知,句子为祈使句的否定形式,应用Don’t + 动词原形,故填Don’t look。
55.Jim, (not be) late for school again, or the teacher will be angry.
【答案】don’t be
【详解】句意:Jim,上学不要再迟到了,否则老师会生气的。分析句子可知,句子为祈使句,由“not”可知,句子为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“don’t+动词原形”,故填don’t be。
56.Never (give) up and you’ll go nearer the success.
【答案】give
【详解】句意:不要放弃,你会更接近成功的。分析句子可知,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填give。
57.—What (tool) are used to make paper cutting?
—Scissors.
【答案】tools
【详解】句意:——用什么工具来制作剪纸? —— 剪刀。根据空后的“are”和答语“Scissors”可知,这里应用其复数形式。故填tools。
58.The question is a little difficult. Let’s have a (discuss) about it.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意:这个问题有点难。让我们来讨论一下。
不定冠词a修饰单数名词,故将动词discuss改为名词discussion, have a discussion讨论一下。故填discussion。
59.I hope you will enjoy (your) at the party, Nancy.
【答案】yourself
【详解】句意:南希,我希望你在聚会上玩得开心。enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”,固定词组,此处应用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。
60.There are many between these two pictures. (differently)
【答案】differences
【详解】句意:这两幅图片之间有很多不同之处。many后面接名词复数,differently的名词为difference,其复数形式为differences。故填differences。
三、完成句子(每小题2分,共30分)
61.别害怕犯错误。毕竟,没有人是完美的。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. , nobody is perfect.
【答案】 After all
【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“毕竟”,用after all,位于句首首字母大写。故填After;all。
62.他们想废除这条交通法规。
They want to the traffic rule.
【答案】 do away with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,do away with表示“废除”,动词短语,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填do;away;with。
63.在冬天,温暖的阳光可以使我精神振奋。
In winter, warm sunshine can my .
【答案】 lift spirits
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处少“振奋”“精神”,动词短语“lift one’s spirits”表示“使某人精神振奋”符合语境,情态动词“can”后用动词原形。故填lift;spirits。
64.这部电影非常无聊,所以我一点也不喜欢它。
The film is very boring, so I don’t like it .
【答案】 at all
【详解】not...at all表示“一点也不”,固定短语。故填at;all。
65.作为中学生,我们能学会如何自己做饭。
As middle school students, we are learn how to cook by ourselves.
【答案】 able to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“能够”的英文表达。“be able to do sth.”,表示“能够做某事”。故填able;to。
66.中午时分要远离太阳,否则它会晒伤你的皮肤。
yourself from the sun around the noon, or it may burn your skin.
【答案】 Keep away
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“远离”的英文。keep oneself away from意为“使自己远离”,固定搭配。本句为祈使句,句子开头需动词原形,keep的首字母大写,故填Keep;away。
67.那些大部分时间待在家里看电视的人被叫作电视迷。
People who stay at home and watch TV most of the time are called .
【答案】couch potatoes
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“电视迷”的英文couch potato,根据句中“are”一词可知,空处需名词复数。故填couch potatoes。
68.我们有一些方法可以帮助你养成良好的阅读习惯。
We have ways to help you develop a good reading habit.
【答案】 a number of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,a number of表示“一些”。故填a;number;of。
69.一起庆祝传统节日拉近了人与人之间的距离。
Celebrating traditional festivals together .
【答案】 brings people closer
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处用动词短语“bring people closer”。此句是陈述一个客观的、具有普遍性的现象,故句子时态是一般现在时。动名词短语“Celebrating traditional festivals together”作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填brings;people;closer。
70.如果我们花些时间使心灵安静下来,我们就能思考得更加清晰。
If we silence our mind, we can think more clearly.
【答案】 take some time to
【详解】根据汉语提示,所缺部分为“花些时间在某事物上”;结合所给答题空和④空后为动词原形“silence”,应用动词短语“take+时间段+to do”,some time意为“一段时间”,故填take; some; time; to。
71.想象一下你自己坐在一个安静的地方,欣赏一本书。
a quiet place and enjoying a book.
【答案】 Picture yourself sitting in
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,空处缺少“想象一下你自己坐在……”,picture oneself doing sth.表示“想象某人自己做某事”,根据句子意思,要表达“想象自己坐在……地方”,所以用picture yourself sitting in。此句是一个肯定祈使句,句首字母要大写。故填Picture;yourself;sitting;in。
72.当你想和英国人交谈时,你可以从“今天天气不错,不是吗?”开始。
When you want to talk with an Englishman, you can “A nice day, isn’t it?”.
【答案】 start with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“开始”的英文start with,动词短语。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填start;with。
73.一旦你对英语产生兴趣,你就会用心去学习它。
Once you develop English, you will learn it by heart.
【答案】 an interest in
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“对……(产生) 兴趣”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查develop an interest in“对……产生兴趣”,动词短语。故填an;interest;in。
74.你不能独自离开,因为你可能会在山里迷路。
You mustn’t go off on your own, because you might the mountains.
【答案】 get lost in
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“迷路”以及“在……里”;get lost“迷路”,根据空前的“might”可知,此处用动词原形;in“在……里”。故填get;lost;in。
75.你不必一分一秒地按照既定的日程行事。你可以根据情况随时调整。
You don’t have to follow your routine . You can change things as you go.
【答案】 minute by minute
【详解】中英文对照可知,固定短语minute by minute“一分一秒地”。故填minute;by;minute。
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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版2024)
Unit 4 The art of having fun【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)
Part 1 课文挖空 回归课本
Understanding ideas:-All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
Imagine s 1 on an island a 2 You can only take five things with you. You m 3 put food, water, t 4 and clothes on your l 5 . But what about the fifth one? Most people would choose s 6 for fun, like a n 7 , a m 8 or a s 9 media player. After all, no one wants to get b 10 !
Fun can do away 11 bad f 12 and l 13 our spirits. Just picture yourself watching a f 14 film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all. It becomes a moment of joy.
Fun also keeps us feeling y 15 . As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don't stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.”
Research also shows that fun b 16 people closer. No one is an island. H 17 fun is a good way to connect with o 18 . So, next time, i 19 your friends to enjoy live music together. It's not just about having fun - you will be closer because of the shared experience!
Fun is important in a n 20 of ways. Don't forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life! We need to work h 21 . But we should be a 22 to play hard, too.
Developing ideas-The time-eating monster
Have you e 1 noticed a monster around us? It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous. This m 2 comes in many forms -games, s 3 media and TV shows. You may ask, "It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster?"
At first, we may all think, "I'll just have a l 4 fun.” We turn 5 the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes 6 . It starts to eat away our time, minute b 7 minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without n 8 it at all.
We often get l 9 in the monster's world like this. We become c 10 potatoes with s 11 necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are d 12 to the r 13 world.
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it a 14 by having fun in a b 15 way.
So, stand up and leave the s 16 ! Go o 17 , feel the sun on your face, and j 18 in the f 19 air. Play t_20 or go h 21 with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is o 22 .
Part 2 过关小测 巩固提升
(满分:110分; 时间:70分钟)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1.Thank you for ________ me to your party. But I need to leave in ten minutes.
A.inviting B.asking C.winning D.watching
2.Connect these English words ________something interesting, and then you can remember them well.
A.for B.with C.from D.over
3.—Hi, Li Wei. Will you go and watch the National Table Tennis Championships with me?
—I ________ go with you, but I’m not sure.
A.must B.might C.need D.should
4.—Don’t stand near the tiger. It’s ________.
—All right.
A.alone B.special C.dangerous D.different
5.—The model plane is cool! How did you make it?
—It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it too.
A.experiments B.discussions C.instructions D.competitions
6.—People will ________ more secrets of nature in the future.
—Yes, I agree with you.
A.discover B.wish C.order D.mix
7.Please ________ the baby while I’m away.
A.watch B.look C.smell D.feel
8.—Our house is similar to theirs.
—Yeah. But ________ is much bigger and brighter.
A.ours B.his C.hers D.its
9.You ________ several important facts. Please read the news again carefully.
A.took out B.went out C.missed out D.pointed out
10.— Why are you laughing, Daniel?
— There is ________ in the newspaper.
A.funny anything B.funny something C.anything funny D.something funny
11.Who will ________ the company when Mr. Smith gets old?
A.take over B.take up C.take off D.take in
12.—Mum, what should I do now?
— ________ the fruit into small pieces, please.
A.Cut B.To cut C.Cutting D.Cuts
13.Remember to spend some time ________ your loved ones, because they will not be with you forever.
A.from B.with C.in D.on
14.Finish your homework first, and then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour.
A.can B.could C.be able to D.must
15.When you feel helpless and lonely, remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A.away B.again C.alone D.almost
16.My trip to Beijing is really ________. I will keep it in my mind forever.
A.boring B.dangerous C.important D.unforgettable
17.—Could you teach me how to use this new phone?
—You can just follow the ________. It’s quite easy.
A.action B.instructions C.chance D.choice
18.When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet.
A.talk B.talking C.to talk D.to talking
19.________ cities are chosen as 2023 national Civilized City (文明城市). ________ such cities in Jiangsu is twelve, including Taizhou.
A.A number of, A number of B.A number of, The number of
C.The number of, The number of D.The number of, A number of
20.This book isn’t mine. It must be____________.
A.someone else B.someone else’s C.else someone D.else’s someone
二、根据提示填词或用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共60分)
21.Here is a (名单) of the club members.
22.Time is a famous (杂志) and it has a long history.
23.Can you (想象) a world without water? The land will be dry.
24.You’d better not jump to a (结论), or you may make a serious mistake.
25.Doctors should pay attention to every (细节).
26.My classmates often help their parents do (家务) on weekends.
27.Don’t speak w you are eating meals.
28.I’d like to do s special for you on your birthday.
29.Now he is used to his d life in Beijing.
30.Sheng Rainwear, a well-known player, was interested in t when she was six years old.
31.With green trees and f air, the park is a good place to relax.
32.Lisa didn’t like the speech. She felt (bore) and wanted to leave the hall.
33.Everyone was surprised at his grandfather’s (youth) appearance (外表).
34.There’re all kinds of books and (magazine) in the library.
35.I would like to invite my friends (join) in my birthday party.
36.Most of us need to lead more (balance) lives to be healthier and happier than before.
37.When he heard the boy’s voice, he ran to save the boy without (think) twice.
38.Lily goes (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy.
39.The little girl wants to run after a b in the garden. But it flies away.
40. (share) helps us create meaningful connections with others.
41.Jim used (drive) to work, but now he rides a bike every day.
42.I spent all the morning (help) my mother clean the house.
43.It’s a good way to study English by (watch) English movies.
44.If you decide (learn) a language, you must practise more.
45.Chinese people really enjoy (celebrate) the Spring Festival.
46. (make) his dream (come) true, he should study hard.
47.Flying kites with friends gives Tina a (feel) of great happiness.
48.She likes (fun) stories because they can make her happy.
49.I didn’t see Mr.Wang in the office. He might (go) back home.
50.Our teacher often tells us the (important) of learning English.
51.My father doesn’t think Chinese is so useful as math. But I think (different).
52.Don’t forget (brush) your teeth before you go to bed every day.
53.Boys and girls, please (keep) the classroom tidy in school.
54. (not look) out of the window, children.
55.Jim, (not be) late for school again, or the teacher will be angry.
56.Never (give) up and you’ll go nearer the success.
57.—What (tool) are used to make paper cutting?
—Scissors.
58.The question is a little difficult. Let’s have a (discuss) about it.
59.I hope you will enjoy (your) at the party, Nancy.
60.There are many between these two pictures. (differently)
三、完成句子(每小题2分,共30分)
61.别害怕犯错误。毕竟,没有人是完美的。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. , nobody is perfect.
62.他们想废除这条交通法规。
They want to the traffic rule.
63.在冬天,温暖的阳光可以使我精神振奋。
In winter, warm sunshine can my .
64.这部电影非常无聊,所以我一点也不喜欢它。
The film is very boring, so I don’t like it .
65.作为中学生,我们能学会如何自己做饭。
As middle school students, we are learn how to cook by ourselves.
66.中午时分要远离太阳,否则它会晒伤你的皮肤。
yourself from the sun around the noon, or it may burn your skin.
67.那些大部分时间待在家里看电视的人被叫作电视迷。
People who stay at home and watch TV most of the time are called .
68.我们有一些方法可以帮助你养成良好的阅读习惯。
We have ways to help you develop a good reading habit.
69.一起庆祝传统节日拉近了人与人之间的距离。
Celebrating traditional festivals together .
70.如果我们花些时间使心灵安静下来,我们就能思考得更加清晰。
If we silence our mind, we can think more clearly.
71.想象一下你自己坐在一个安静的地方,欣赏一本书。
a quiet place and enjoying a book.
72.当你想和英国人交谈时,你可以从“今天天气不错,不是吗?”开始。
When you want to talk with an Englishman, you can “A nice day, isn’t it?”.
73.一旦你对英语产生兴趣,你就会用心去学习它。
Once you develop English, you will learn it by heart.
74.你不能独自离开,因为你可能会在山里迷路。
You mustn’t go off on your own, because you might the mountains.
75.你不必一分一秒地按照既定的日程行事。你可以根据情况随时调整。
You don’t have to follow your routine . You can change things as you go.
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