2025届福建省部分地市高中毕业班下学期4月诊断性质量检测英语试题

这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题纸上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get together and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name address, i'll send you the form answer more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。How was the farm activity last weekend? IT was great. I planted trees, warted flowers, did some soil analysis and helps harvest vegetables really hands on. So you live at your school during term time. Don't you miss your parents. of course, but they move about so much with my dada's job. I hate changing schools all the time. I have great friends here. I bought my cat a fancy new bed, but he still prefers cardboard boxes. Typically, they always seem to love the simplest things. It's like we buy them toys, but they play with the packaging instead. Fred, what happened? You look like you're in pain. I wasn't paying attention and kicked the leg of the table pretty hard out. Just sit down and i'll grab some ice. You know, if it's not treated, IT could affect the bone. I've noticed em's being hanging out with tons of classy mates lately. SHE really clicks with everyone totally. She's always been super good at making friends. Yeah, i'm honestly impressed. She's helping other shy students feel included to. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I've been looking at the bank statement and there's a charge that went out for global media yesterday. What's that for that? Our yearly streaming subscription. Remember, we renewed IT last month. I thought IT was supposed to be fifteen dollars per month. IT is, but we pay annually. Oh, that makes sense. yeah. Paying annually save this money compared to the monthly plan. Paying monthly, we d cost one hundred and eighty dollars in total. But with the annual plan, we got a ten percent discount. I've been looking at the bank statement and there's a charge that went out for global media yesterday. What's that for that? A yearly streaming subscription. Remember, we renewed IT last month. I thought IT was supposed to be fifteen . dollars per month. IT is, but we pay annually. Oh. that makes sense. You pay save this money compared to the monthly plan. Paying monthly would cost one hundred and eighty dollars in total. But with the annual plan, we got a ten percent discount. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've been trying out AI to help compose my songs. Really, how does that work? I give IT a theme like hot break or adventure. And IT generates lines for me to use. That's awesome. Do the words of the songs always match your style? Not really. Sometimes they don't quite work, but I adjust them to fit my voice. Has IT helped you finish a song yet? Not completely. But IT gave me a brilliant idea for a pop song. I'm going to complete . IT after work. That amazing. Will you keep using IT? Yes, but only as a tool. I want my songs to stay personal, but for now, we'd Better get on with our paid work. I've been trying out AI to help compose my songs. really. How does that work? I give IT a theme like heartbreak or adventure. And IT generate lines for me to use. That's awesome. Do the words of the songs always match your style? Not really. Sometimes they don't quite work, but I adjust them to fit my voice. Has IT helped to finish a song yet? Not completely. But IT gave me a brilliant idea for a, i'm going to complete . IT after work. That amazing. Will you keep using IT? Yes, but only as a tool. I want my songs to stay personal, but for now we'd Better get on with our paid work. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. This is fresh blend. I'm calling to follow up on your recent purchase. How has the electric kettle been working for you? It's amazing. I use a daily for a, and the battery lasts for ages. That's fantastic to hear. Was there anything you didn't enjoy? Well, the instructions weren't entirely clear at first, and I struggle to figure out how to set the temperature correctly. I see will work on making the instructions clearer. Would you recommend this to others? absolutely. Its convenient. great. As a thank you for your feedback, we'd like to offer you something for your kitchen, such as a recipe . book or a set of cups. Sounds wonderful. I'll definitely choose the one that matches my cup. Good morning. This is fresh blend. I'm going to follow up on your recent purchase. How has the electric kettle been . working for you? It's amazing. I use IT daily for tea, and the battery lasts for ages. That's fantastic to hear. Was there anything you didn't enjoy? Well, the instructions weren't entirely clear at first, and I struggle to figure out how to set the temperature correctly. I see will work on making the instructions clearer. Would you recommend this to others? absolutely. Its convenient. great. As a thank you for your feedback, we'd like to offer you something for your kitchen, such as a recipe book or a set of cups. Sounds wonderful. I'll definitely choose the one that matches my cattle. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。mr. Taylor, do you have a moment? I'm having trouble with our project. Okay, what's the trouble? Let's walk while we talk. I seem to be having a very busy day. It's the part where we have to calculate the energy output of different materials. I'm not sure where to start. Have you checked the experiment guide I handed out in class? Yes, but I still don't know how to do IT correctly. IT can be a bit confusing and feels like math. Let's break IT down. thanks. That helps. What should I do? first? You need to measure the initial and final temperatures of the materials, then use the numbers to calculate how much hate each material produces. Do you have those temperatures ready? Yes, i've got them, but i'm not sure what to do next. I have to attend a meeting now. We talk later during lunch. I'll be in the staffing. mr. Taylor, do you have a moment? I'm having trouble with our project. Okay, what's the trouble? Let's walk while we talk. I seem to be having a very busy day. It's the part where we have to calculate the energy output of different materials. I'm not sure where to start. Have you checked the experiment guide I handed out in class? Yes, but I still don't know how to do this correctly. You can be a bit confusing and feels like math. Let's break IT down. thanks. That helps. What should I do? first? You need to measure the initial and final temperatures of the materials, then use the numbers to calculate how much hate each material produces. Do you have those temperatures ready? Yes, i've got them, but i'm not sure what to do next. I have to attend a meeting now. We talk later during lunch. I'll be in the staff room. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Now I say everyone, that's a respectful greeting used in india. Welcome to the touch my hall. The taha hall is made of stone and was finished in sixteen forty eight. IT is a UNO world heritage site and is known as a symbol of love built by emperor shanghai in memory of his beloved wife. As we walk through the entrance, you'll see beautiful designs and writing on the walls. The traditional gardens are divided into four sections with water channels running through them. They are beautifully preserved and are admired by all tourists when we reach the rounds roof, I strongly recommend you look carefully at how the color of the stone changes in the morning. IT looks pink due to the soft light of dawn, and by known IT turns bright White under the strong sunlight. Before we begin expLoring, remember to take photos only outside and avoid touching the stone. Now it's to P, M, so you have plenty of time to explore. Before you have dinner at six P, M. By then, I can finally clock out. Okay, let's enjoy this amazing place together now. Now I say everyone, that's a respectful greeting used in india. Welcome to the tage. My hall, the taha hall is made of stone and was finished in sixteen forty eight. IT is a UNO world heritage site and is known as a symbol of love built by emperor shanghai in memory of his beloved wife. As we walk through the entrance, you'll see beautiful designs and writing on the walls. The traditional gardens are divided into four sections with water channels running through them. They are beautifully preserved and are admired by all tourists when we reached the roundrock, I strongly recommend you look carefully at how the color of the stone changes in the morning. IT looks pink due to the soft light of dawn, and by known IT turns bright White under the strong sunlight. Before we begin expLoring, remember to take photos only outside and avoid touching the stone. Now it's to P, M, so you have plenty of time to explore. Before you have dinner at six P, M. By then, I can finally clock out. Okay, let's enjoy this amazing place together now. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 1 保密★启用前 试卷类型：A 福州市 2025 届高中毕业班第三次质量检测 英语参考答案 2025.4 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BACAC 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 AABAB 21-25 CDCDA 26-30 DBBDB 31-35 CABCA 36-40 GBEDA 41-45 BCCDA 46-50 BAACD 51-55 ABDDB 56. used 57. further 58. or 59. characteristics 60. like 61. was transported 62. making 63. the 64. cultural 65. which 写作第一节 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为 15分，按 5个档次给分； 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调 整档次，最后给分； 3. 词数少于 60和多于 100的，从总分中减去 2分； 4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性； 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美 拼写及词汇用法均可接受； 6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 —覆盖了全部内容，富有逻辑性，完整地表述了写作要求。 —使用了多样而且合适的词汇和语法结构，可能有一些错误，但完全不影响理 解。 —有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 13~15分 第四档 —覆盖了主要内容，比较富有逻辑性，比较完整地表述了写作要求。 —使用了比较多样而且合适的词汇和语法结构，可能有一些错误，但不影响理 解。 —比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义连贯。 较好地完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 10~12分 第三档 —覆盖了基本内容，有一定逻辑性，基本表述了写作要求。 2 —使用了一些而且基本合适的词汇和语法结构，错误较多，但基本不影响理解。 —有效地使用了一些语句间的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本完成了试题规定的任务，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 7~9分 第二档 —覆盖了一些内容，没有逻辑性，未表述写作要求。 —使用了很少合适的词汇和语法结构，错误很多，影响理解。 —没有使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构混乱，意义不连贯。 未适当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 4~6分 第一档 —内容很少，没有逻辑性，未达到写作要求。 —词汇和语法结构错误很多，影响理解。 —没有使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构混乱，意义不连贯。 未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。 1~3分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无 关或所写内容无法看清。 三、作答示例 略 写作第二节 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为 25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2. 评分时，主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查，具体为： ( 1 ) 续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 ( 2 ) 所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 ( 3 ) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3. 评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4. 评分时还应注意： ( 1 ) 词数少于 120的，酌情扣分。 ( 2 ) 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑，英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 ( 3 ) 书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 —创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 —使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理 解。 —有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 21~25分 第四档 —创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较富有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文 3 情境融洽度比较高。 —使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影 响理解。 —比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 16~20分 第三档 —创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相 关。 —使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误和不恰当之处，但基本不影响 理解。 —基本有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 11~15分 第二档 —未能创造合理的内容，全文逻辑性较差，续写不完整，与原文情境相关度 不高。 —使用了较少词汇和语法结构，有较多错误，影响理解。 —很少使用语句间的衔接手段，结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 6~10分 第一档 —未能创造合理的内容，全文逻辑性差，续写不完整，与原文情境相关度差。 —未能使用合适的词汇和语法结构，有很多错误，影响理解。 —未能使用语句间的衔接手段，结构不清晰，意义不连贯。1~5分 0分 —未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内 容无关或所写内容无法看清。 三、作答示例 略 保密★启用前 准考证号_ 姓名 (在此卷上答题无效) 福建省部分地市2025届高中毕业班4月诊断性质量检测 / 英语试题 2025.4 本试卷共12页,考试时间120分钟,总分150分。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题纸上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。 nn bgiinnotw1 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题纸上。 or 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 lo an obor n ) 例:How much is the shirt? ir lsri B.f9.18. C.f9.15. A.f19.15. 答案是C。 1. What did the man do on the farm? B. He analyzed soil C. He grew vegetables. A. He watered trees. 2. Why does the woman live at school? A. She wants to make more friends. B. Her parents tell her to do that. C. Her family moves frequently. 3. What does the woman's cat prefer? B. Fancy beds. C. Thick paper boxes A. New toys. 英语试题 第1页(共12页) 4. What was wrong with Fred A. He slipped on the ice B. He hit his leg on the table C. He had trouble concentrating 5. How does the man feel about Emma? A. She's sociable. B. She's determined C. She's silent. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听 完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What makes the woman confused? o B. Subscription fee. A. Bank loan. C. Membership renewal. 7. How much did the couple pay for Global Media annually?i B.$180. A.$162. C.$198. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? oll A. AI-hosted programs. B. AI-powered work planning C. AI-assisted songwriting (0两)二是 9. What does the man think of the use of AI? B. It is perfect. C. It is disappointing. A. It is helpful. 10. What will the speakers do next? B. Listen to music A. Try a new tool. C. Get back to work 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题 11. Who is the woman talking to? A. A customer service staff. onnD roM serv tr nt B. A product designer C. A repairman 12. What bothered the woman about the kettle? A. Charging the battery moimoHo B. Memorizing the instructions C. Setting the temperature 13. What will the woman get? B. A book. C. Cups. A. Another kettle 英语试题 第2页(共12页) 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student C. Boss and employee 15. What is the first step of the experiment? A. Calculate the energy output of the materials B. Check the heat produced by the materials. C. Measure the temperatures of the materials. 16. How does the man sound? B. Nervous. A. Patient. C. Angry. 17. Where will the speakers meet later? A. In the break room B. In the dining hall. C. In the science lab 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Who is the speaker probably? A. A tourist. B. A tour guide. C. A historian 19. What does the speaker suggest doing? A. Observing the color of the stone B. Having dinner in the garden C. Taking pictures inside 20. When will the speaker get off work? B. In four hours A. In two hours. C. In six hours. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As an affiliate ( 附属队) of the New York Mets, a famous Major League Baseball (MLB) team the Syracuse Mets serves as a crucial stepping stone for players aiming to reach the Major Leagues If you're a fan of baseball or player development, their games are a great way to see rising stars in action! What to Expect at Syracuse Mets Games ·Exciting games featuring promising players on their way to MLB. · Fun promotions such as theme nights, fireworks, and special giveaways. ·Family-friendly atmosphere, with great food, drinks, and seating offered Syracuse Mets Home Games Tuesday. 1 April- Sunday, 21 September 2025 NBT Bank Stadium, Syracuse, New York 英语试题 第3页(共12页) Tickets Ticket Type Description Dugout Box Near the front of the field with a closer view Outfield Box Front section of the outfield with an open view Upper Reserved Upper sections of the stadium 4-Top Table Four-person table with more space and comfort Notes Seniors (62+) and kids (12 &: under) get a $4 discount on Upper Reserved seats. Table seats offer table service for food and drinks Know before you buy If a game is postponed or rescheduled due to weather or other reasons, your ticket will be valid for the new date. If a game is canceled and not rescheduled, we will automatically process refunds(退款). If a game occurs as scheduled and the ticket holder cannot attend, refunds are not offered. You can change your ticket and use it for any Syracuse Mets Home Game within I year of the originally scheduled event the ticket was purchased for 21. What can be anticipated at Svracuse Mets Games? B. Enjoying free food and drinks. A. Meeting MLB star players. C. Witnessing emerging athletes' growth D. Receiving family-friendly giveaways. 22. Which ticket type charges the most? A. Dugout Box. B. Outfield Box. D.4-Top Table. 一可 C. Upper Reserved. 而而 23. What will happen to ticket holders if a game is delayed? 司。而 A. They need to pay for new tickets B. They would get refunds automatically C. They can use the tickets for the new date. thnwol D. They could resell the tickets within one year :) B Eight-year-old S. Hariraj is a Foldscope devote. He's used ito examine the milk from his has to be boiled and cooled before we can drink it,"he realized. millions of children in low-income countries get them for free. 英语试题 第4页(共12页) The idea for the Foldscope began with Manu Prakash, a professor at Stanford University, who grew up in India. As a sixth grader, he and his classmates failed to draw a microscope in a test -none of them had ever seen one. Microscopes were expensive, and not all schools could afford a well- equipped lab. "The spirit of exploration was critical to the study of science," says Prakash. "But in order to develop that spirit, you need the right tools." Determined to change the situation, Prakash spent years experimenting, even borrowing lenses from his brother's glasses. In 2014, he and his Ph.D. student finally developed the Foldscope, using paper-folding techniques to create an alternative to traditional microscopes Young Hariraj encountered the Foldscope at Eden School in southern India, where it has transformed science lessons. Children eagerly rush outdoors, searching for ants, flowers, and leaves to examine. "I just love the look of amazement when kids look into the Foldscope," says Indira Pandiarajan, the school principal. "When their eyes light up, I know that's the moment they will accept science enthusiastically and learning for the rest of their lives." 24. Why does the author mention Hariraj in paragraph 1? A. To introduce his hobby B. To describe his family life C. To explain milk's components. D. To show Foldscope's practical use. 25. What is a feature of the Foldscope according to the text? A. It is user-friendly. B. It is magnetic-resistant. C. It is intended for book lovers D. It provides step-by-step instructions 26. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The importance of scientific tools. B. The challenge of studying science C. The impact of technical cooperation D. The creation of an affordable microscope. 27. Which statement would Indira Pandiarajan probably agree with? A. Scientific spirit unites researchers in India B. The Foldscope facilitates science learning. C. The Foldscope eases teaching workload. D. Scientific spirit fuels headmasters' enthusiasm. C The ability to connect an event with its consequences- experts use the term associative learning - is a crucial skillfor adapting to the environment. Recent findings show that adults fail to demonstrate the highest learning performance in this area. This paves the way for a fresh perspective on associatve learning disorders, which are linkedto the developmet of mental ilness atr in life. 英语试题 第5页(共12页) improves continuously with increasing age." says Dr. Carolin Konrad. However, there was a clear peak in performance at primary school:"Children at this age achieved the best results, learned most consistently and showed the least variability in their learning behavior." Although adults and teenagers learned faster than babies, they didn't reach the performance level of primary school children. It also emerged that repeated exposure to the learned material plays a crucial role for babies and teenagers since an additional learning session led to an improvement in learning performance in these age groups. Teenagers improved 40% after additional practice sessions, whereas adults showed minimal progress. This finding highlights the "sensitive period" phenomenon - the brain's higher plasticity during childhood that allows more efficient knowledge strength. The study shows that associative learning is present across the lifespan but that the rates and quantities of learning vary."This mental capacity not only helps us avoid dangers but also influences emotional regulation patterns." concludes Konrad. "Early identification of associative learning difficulties could serve as an indicator for future mental health risks." 28. Which is an example of associative learning? A. A baby grasps an object placed in its hand B. A student works harder after getting good grades C. A driver keeps speeding up when receiving a ticket D. A cook follows his recipe despite customer complaints 29. What were the participants required to do in the experiments? A. Identify the relationship between different groups B. Watch and record their own performance over time C. Assess their learning progress during the sessions. D. Pair pictures with rewards through computer-based tasks. 30. What surprised the researchers about associative learning? A. Adults possessed greater adaptability. B. Primary schoolers outperformed others. C. Teenagers peaked in learning performance. D. Babies reauired frequent exposure to knowledge 31. Why is the "sensitive period" phenomenon mentioned in paragraph 4? A. To show learning ability differences across all ages B. To advise adults to learn efficiently in a gradual way C. To stress the significance of learning during childhood D. To demonstrate the brain's ability to adapt in adulthood Researchers at Rutgers University-New Brunswick have developed an AI tool that will help predict the habitats of endangered whales, guiding ships along the Atlantic coast to avoid them. The tool is designed to prevent deadly accidents and inform conservation strategies and responsible ocean development. 英语试题 第6页(共12页) The AI program analyzes patterns from two large databases, improving the ability to monitor the distribution of endangered marine (海洋的) species like the North Atlantic right whale. The marine sciences professors, Ahmed Ezzat and Josh Kohut, likened the output to what might be learned by tracking people's movements in a house and determining whether there is food in the kitchen. Such factors might evaluate why people are where they are at certain times of the day. Detecting certair patterns conveys predictive power. "With this program, we're correlating the position of a whale ir the ocean with environmental conditions." Kohut said. "This allows us to predict whale locations with higher probability, enabling us to carry out effective protection strategies." Unlike typical computer programs, where instructions are written out, this new machine- learning program analyzed large data sets to discover patterns and relationships. As the AI program encountered more data, it adjusted its internal model to make better predictions or classifications "The outcome of the machine-learning model is a prediction of where you may encounter a marine mammal (哺孔动物)."Ezzat said, describing what he characterized as a"probability map". Initially, the researchers sought to develop high-resolution models of the North Atlantic right whale presence to support responsible offshore wind farm development and operation. However, Ezzat noted that these tools could benefit various industries in the blue economy, such as fishing and shipping. "This approach can support a wise and environmentally responsible use of these waters," Ezzat said. "For decades, we've had whale location data and environmental records, but AI finally connects them." Kohut emphasized. "This demonstrates the power of employing AI methodologies to advance our ability to predict or estimate where these whales are. We can achieve our economic goals while minimizing harm to the environment." This innovation safeguards whales and advances responsible ocean development -a critical step as climate pressures intensify 32. What do we know about the AI tool? A. It can predict whale locations. B. It can avoid coastal pollution C. It can monitor the research progress D. It can prevent deadly marine diseases. 33. What does the underlined word "likened" in paragraph 2 probably mean? C.Applied. B. Compared. A.Owed. D. Submitted ) 34. What can we learn from Kohut's words in the last paragraph? A. Whales boost blue economy. B. Climate change harms whales C. AI is key to sustainable oceanic exploration. D. Technological innovation takes constant efforts 35. What is the author's attitude toward the AI tool? C. Conservative B. Dismissive. A. Positive. D. Objective. 英语试题 第7页(共12页) 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 In literature, flat and round characters offer distinct approaches to character development. Flat characters are defined by a singular symbolic characteristic. 36 For example, the evil stepmothers in traditional fairy tales are flat characters, serving to drive the story with their simplicity. By contrast, Jia Baoyu in Drean of the Red Chamber exemplifies(举例说明) round characters, defined by inner conflicts, contradictions, and personal growth. 37 They reflect the unpredictability of humanity, making them more relatable and dynamic to readers. In earlier literary works, flat characters often symbolized heroic ideals, such as the brave heroes in The Odyssey. As society moves away from idealized heroes, literature focuses more on characters' personal struggles, reflecting how writers began to see humanity in a more complex way. With the rise of realism in the 19th century, round characters gained popularity, as seen in Jane Eyre, which allowed for the exploration of personal identity and internal conflict. 38 However, not every character that appears in a story needs to be deep. 39 Imagine the main character is taking a taxi to a hotel. If we make the taxi driver a round character, the focus could shift from the main character to the taxi driver, potentially taking attention away from the main plot 40 They together create tension and richness in a literary work. Flat characters provide clarity and focus, simplifying themes and making them accessible to readers. Meanwhile, round characters reveal human complexity, showing life beyond black and white A. Neither type of characters is better than the other B. Such characters stand out for complexity and depth C. We don't get heartfelt backstory to enrich their roles D. If flat characters are round, they may "steal the show". E. This shows how literature reflects evolving social views F. Round characters are more engaging than flat characters G. They are more like a spotlight, drawing attention to one aspect 英语试题 第8页(共12页) 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)oo 第一节(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, I was determined to climb the corporate ladder (阶梯). I worked 41, often staying late at the office and giving up weekends to meet deadlines. The 42 of success consumed me, and I prided myself on my 43 However, as months passed, I began to feel the 44 on my body and mind. Constant headaches, bad appetite and a growing sense of emotional detachment from my work became my new normal. I was 45 , and it was affecting my health and productivity. One evening, after yet another long day, I collapsed on my sofa. I was so tired that I couldn't 46 cook dinner. Staring at the ceiling. I 47I had become a machine, endlessly working. The next morning, I decided to make a change. I knew I needed to 48 self-care to regain balance in mylife. I started 49 . Every morning, I devoted 15 minutes to meditation (冥想). allowing myself to breathe and set intentions for the day. I also reintroduced 50 activities into my routine, like short walks during lunch breaks Gradually, I noticed a 51 . My energy levels improved, and I felt more 52 both at work and in my personal life. I began setting 53 , saying no to unnecessary tasks, and carving out time for rest. Most importantly, I learned self-care isn't 54 -it's essential. Reflecting on my journey, I realized true 55 lies in finding balance and nurturing ( 滋养) oneself. B. tirelessly C. casually 41.A.regularly D. flexibly C. pursuit B. taste 42.A. guarantee D. secret C. devotion B. leadership 43.A.creativity D. curiosity C.need 44.A. competition B.heat D. impact C. calming down B. cheering up 45. A. burning out D. showing off C.still B. even 46.A. already D. almost C. pretended B. explained 47.A.realized D. wished C. decline B.dismiss 48.A. prioritize D. visualize C.small B. high 49.A.smart D. early C. academic B. commerciall 50.A. scientific D. physical C.loss B. problem 51.A.shift D. pattern B. present C. responsible 52.A. reliable D. humble B. examples C. ambitions 53. A. deadlines D. boundaries B. straightforward C. subjective 54. A. satisfactory D. selfish C. commitment 55.A.potential B. success D. friendship 英语试题第9页(共12页) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (代代共)宫骗四 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。)一 A recent study has revealed that the famous bronze-winged lion in St. Mark's Square, Venice, may have originated in 8th-century China. Through metallurgical(治金 学的) analysis, a multidisciplinary team of experts discovered that much of the bronze 56 (use) in the lion came from southeastern 重回(C) China. Stylistic analysis 57 . (far) supports this discovery. Researchers found that the lion shares several design features with "tomb guardian" figures. 58 zhenmushou (镇墓兽), typical of the Tang Dynasty. These guardian sculptures, often placed at tomb gates to ward off evil spirits, had distinct 59 (characteristic) that mirror those of the St. Mark's lion. For instance, the lion's upturned moustache and wide-open mouth are all common features of zhenmushou statues. Its ears also appear to have been adjusted to make them look more 60 those of a typical lion. The lior likely traveled west along the Silk Road Over the centuries, the lion has undergone several restorations. In the 1790s, the statue 61 (transport) to Paris, where it was damaged during its return to Venice in 1815. The Venetian sculptor Bartolomeo Ferrari restored the statue. 62 (make) additions while maintaining most of 63original structure. The lion's Chinese origins highlight the deep 64 (culture) and economic exchanges between East and West. According to researchers, the lion's journey exemplifies the far-reaching influence of the Silk Road, 65 connected Eastern Eurasia with Venice and the broader Mediterranean world. ()ol lit rn i sbrn T hs ar ar nl or h lasn rsr od ttion nn ui vd reol oW tor snnl s bo onn no r bo tn or ain bot n or o r of eof srt d nwo berisr i rwo heor z obi ti ir b h r e s i nadornilrt yio ovrorist brn b tri tio fi -r tDi Io w r o ir 英语试题第10页(共12页)