易错点19 书面表达(词汇篇)(十大易错点+十大类型突破+易错通关练)-备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(浙江专用)

2025-04-10
| 2份
| 54页
| 565人阅读
| 24人下载
天空英语
进店逛逛

内容正文:

易错点19 书面表达(词汇篇) (十大易错点+十大类型突破+易错通关练) 目录 易错点分析 1 词义混淆 6 中式英语表达 2 词性误用 7 词汇重复单调 3 固定搭配错误 8 拼写错误 4 单复数与可数性错误 9 冠词缺失或误用 5 时态与语态混乱 10 生造词汇 易错点突破 1 基础词汇的准确拼写 6 学术词汇与书面语表达 2 高级词汇的替换与升级 7 主题相关专业词汇 3 固定搭配与短语运用 8 连接词与逻辑词汇 4 词性转换与语法适配 9 量词与限定词 5 近义词与反义词辨析 10 一词多义与熟词生义 易错点一:词义混淆 【易错分析】 中考英语书面表达中,词汇使用的准确性是影响得分的关键因素之一。近义词或形近词的误用现象尤为常见,这不仅暴露语言基本功的薄弱,更可能导致语义表达偏差。以 "job" 与 "work" 为例,前者是可数名词,侧重具体某项工作(如 land a part-time job 获得兼职);后者作为不可数名词,强调抽象工作概念(如 put effort into work 投入工作)。另一组高频误用词汇 "receive" 与 "accept",前者指客观收到(如 receive a gift 收到礼物),后者则包含主观接受意愿(如 accept an invitation 接受邀请)。考生若混淆这些差异,极易出现 "I got a new work" 或 "I received his apology" 等典型错误,此类问题需通过语境记忆与对比训练加以攻克。 【例句】 I received his invitation and accepted it.(应互换 “received” 与 “accepted” 位置) 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达复习中,构建易混词对比体系是提升语言精准度的关键。考生可系统梳理高频易混词,以表格形式呈现其词性差异、语义侧重及固定搭配。例如,“job”作为可数名词,强调具体岗位,常见搭配有“find a job”(求职)、“change jobs”(换工作);而 “work”作为不可数名词,侧重工作的抽象概念,适配“hard work”(努力工作)、“finish work”(完成工作)等表达。​另一组典型易混词 “receive” 与 “accept”,前者表示客观收到,如“receive a package”(收到包裹);后者体现主观接受意愿,如“accept an apology”(接受道歉)。通过对比“I received her gift but didn’t accept it.”(我收到了她的礼物,但没接受)这类例句,能直观把握语义差异。 易错点二:词性误用 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达里,句子成分与词性的适配关系,常常是考生容易忽视的关键知识点。形容词与副词的误用,便是其中最典型的问题之一。以描述动作状态为例,不少学生常混淆形容词与副词的用法,错误地使用形容词来修饰动词。比如,常见的错误表达 “He runs quick.”,正确的表述应该是 “He runs quickly”。究其原因,quick 作为形容词,其语法功能是修饰名词,像 “quick learner”(快速学习者)这样的搭配才符合语法规则;而在修饰动词 “run” 时,按照英语语法要求,必须使用副词形式 “quickly”,以此准确展现动作的状态。 【例句】 She sings beautiful.(应改为 “beautifully” 修饰动词 “sings”) 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达复习中,夯实语法基础是提升表达准确性的核心路径。针对词性误用高频问题,考生需系统强化两大语法规则:其一,“形容词作定语修饰名词”,如 a beautiful garden”(美丽的花园),确保描述性词汇精准定位所修饰对象;其二,“副词作状语修饰动词或形容词”,例如“run quickly”(快速奔跑)与“extremely difficult”(极其困难),通过副词补足动作状态或程度。 易错点三:固定搭配错误 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,常用短语的错误使用是失分的重要隐患,其中“to + 动名词” 结构的误用尤为普遍。例如,考生常将“look forward to”(期待)后的动名词误写为动词原形,造出“I look forward to receive your reply”(应改为 receiving)的典型错误。这类短语的特殊性在于,to并非不定式符号,而是介词,因此必须搭配-ing 形式,类似结构还包括 “pay attention to”(关注,如 pay attention to listening)、“be used to”(习惯于,如 be used to living here)。​另一类高频误用涉及 “动词 + 介词 / 副词” 固定搭配,如“give up”(放弃)与 “give out”(分发)因形似导致“give up the books”(应改用 give out)的语义错误。 【例句】 I’m looking forward to see you.(应改为 “seeing”) 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达复习中,系统化攻克固定搭配是提升表达地道性的关键策略。建议考生以教材为核心资源,按动词短语、介词短语、形容词短语三大类分层梳理,构建结构化记忆体系。 易错点四:单复数与可数性错误 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,名词单复数的误用是极为普遍的失分点,集中表现为不可数名词误加 “s”与可数名词未正确复数化两大类型。例如,考生常将information(信息)、advice(建议)、progress(进步)等不可数名词错写为“informations”“advices”“progresses”,忽略其无复数形式的特性;而面对 “many、several、a few”等修饰可数名词的限定词时,又易遗漏词尾变化,写出“many student”“several book”等错误表达。 【例句】 We need more advices.(应改为 “advice”) 【突破策略】 整理常见不可数名词清单(如 “furniture, progress”),注意量词搭配(如 “a piece of advice”)。 易错点五:时态与语态混乱 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,除名词单复数问题外,时态不一致与被动语态误用同样是高频失分点。时态混乱常表现为一篇作文中一般现在时与一般过去时混用,例如开篇用 “Last Sunday, I go to the park.”(应改为 went);或在描述持续性动作时误用瞬间时态,如“I finish reading the book since last month.”(应改为 have finished)。这类错误不仅破坏叙事逻辑,更暴露对时间状语与动词形态匹配规则的缺失。 【例句】 Last week, I go to the park.(应改为 “went”) 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达中,时态的一致性与被动语态的正确运用是构建连贯表达的基石。写作前需依据题材快速锚定主线时态:如讲述个人经历(旅行、竞赛等)首选一般过去时(例:Last summer, I visited Beijing.);描述日常习惯或客观事实则用一般现在时(例:She always helps others.)。 易错点六:中式英语表达 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,逐字翻译中文导致的中式英语(Chinglish)是常见的错误类型。这类错误往往源于直接将中文词汇对应为英文单词,而忽视了英语的地道表达习惯。例如,“我的家庭有四口人”若直译为“My family has four people”,虽语法正确但不符合英语思维,正确表达应为 “There are four people in my family”,使用“There be” 句型来描述存在关系。 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达中,积累地道表达(如 “on one’s way to” 而非 “in one’s road to”)并模仿范文句式是提升语言地道性的有效途径。地道表达往往体现在固定短语、习惯搭配及经典句型的运用上 易错点七:词汇重复单调 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,过度依赖基础词汇(如反复使用 “good”“big”“nice”)已成为制约表达质量的核心症结。此类重复不仅使文本流于单调,更会触发评分标准中“词汇运用局限”的扣分机制。 【例句】 The movie is good, and the story is also good.(可替换为 “excellent, engaging”) 【突破策略】 建立同义词汇库(如 “good→wonderful, fantastic”),使用高级词汇提升表达丰富度。 易错点八:拼写错误 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,单词拼写失误是导致失分的高频隐患,尤其集中于双写字母、特殊字母组合及易混淆词形。以 “necessary”为例,考生常误将双写的“cc”与“ss”颠倒为“neccessary”;而“separate”的易错点则在于错误拆分词根,写成“seperate”—— 这类拼写错误不仅暴露基础薄弱,更可能因影响语义理解导致评分降级。 【突破策略】 整理高频易错词表,每日听写练习,写作后逐词检查。 易错点九:冠词缺失或误用 【易错分析】 遗漏定冠词 “the”(如 “play piano” 应加 “the”),或误用不定冠词(如 “an useful book” 应改为 “a useful”)。 【突破策略】 复习冠词规则(“the” 表特指,“a/an” 表泛指,元音音素前用 “an”),通过例句强化记忆。 易错点十:生造词汇 【易错分析】 自创单词(如 “unhappyly” 应为 “unhappily”),或使用未学高阶词汇导致错误。 【例句】 I am very interesting in it.(应改为 “interested”) 【突破策略】 优先使用课本词汇,不确定拼写或用法时替换为熟悉表达,避免冒险使用超纲词。 突破点一:基础词汇的准确拼写 在中考英语书面表达中,核心词汇的准确拼写与语法变形是评分的基础项,尤其涉及复杂拼写(如environment的 “viron” 字母组合、government的 “ver” 结构)、不规则单复数变化(如child→children、tooth→teeth)及动词第三人称单数形式(如he likes、it goes)。 突破点二:高级词汇的替换与升级 在中考英语书面表达中,运用多样化词汇替代基础表达是提升语言丰富度、冲击高分的关键策略。基础词汇如 “good”“big”“surprising” 虽能表意,但反复使用易使文本单调,难以契合评分标准中 “丰富词汇运用” 的要求。以 “surprising” 为例,根据语境可精准替换为 “astonishing”(强调令人震惊的程度)、“startling”(侧重突然性)或 “unexpected”(突出意外性);类似地,“good” 可升级为 “excellent”(品质卓越)、“beneficial”(有益处)、“delightful”(令人愉悦)。多样化表达不仅体现在形容词替换,还涵盖动词(如用 “purchase” 替代 “buy”)、名词(如 “journey” 替代 “trip”)及短语(如 “a piece of cake” 替代 “easy”)。但需注意避免盲目堆砌生僻词,应结合话题场景选择适配词汇 —— 如描述科技发展可用 “revolutionary”“cutting-edge”,论述环保议题则宜用 “sustainable”“eco-friendly”。通过建立分级词汇库、分析高分范文中的用词逻辑,并在日常练习中强制替换基础表达,方能实现表达的精准与丰富。 突破点三:固定搭配与短语运用 在中考英语书面表达中,动词短语、介词短语及习语的准确运用是衡量语言地道性的重要标尺。动词短语如 “look forward to”(期待)需特别注意 “to” 为介词,后接动名词形式(例:I'm looking forward to meeting you),考生常误作不定式(look forward to meet);“take part in”“pay attention to” 等短语则需强化介词搭配记忆。介词短语 “in terms of”(在... 方面)、“on account of”(由于)常用于议论文衔接观点,若错用为 “in term of” 或遗漏冠词,易暴露基础短板。习语 “a piece of cake”(小菜一碟)、“break a leg”(祝你好运)虽能增添表达趣味性,但需避免生搬硬套 —— 如在正式书信中不宜使用 “spill the beans”(泄露秘密)这类过于口语化的表达。备考时需按 “动词 + 介词”“形容词 + 介词”“习语分类” 整理教材高频短语,通过场景化造句(如用 “get along with” 描述人际关系)及错题复盘(标记遗漏介词的案例)强化记忆,同时关注短语在不同时态下的变形(如 “look forward to” 的过去式为 “looked forward to”),确保表达准确且自然流畅。 突破点四:词性转换与语法适配 在中考英语书面表达中,依据句子成分精准转换词性是体现语法功底与表达灵活性的核心能力。考生需依据 “定语用形容词、状语用副词、谓语用动词” 的基本规则,动态调整词汇形式:形容词转副词时,需掌握 “-y 变 - i+ly”(happy→happily)、“辅音字母结尾直接加 - ly”(quick→quickly)等规则,避免出现 “run quick” 类错误;名词变动词常涉及词缀变化(如 beauty→beautify)或词类活用(如 “water the plants” 中 “water” 作动词 “浇水”),需结合语境判断词性需求。例如,在 “The ______ (care) boy made few mistakes” 中,需将名词 “care” 转换为形容词 “careful” 修饰名词 “boy”;而在 “He ______ (success) in passing the exam” 中,则需将名词 “success” 转化为动词 “succeeded” 作谓语。此类转换不仅考验词形变化规则的记忆,更要求考生通过分析句子结构(主、谓、宾、定、状)快速锁定所需词性,建议通过 “成分标注法”(用符号标记句子成分)与 “语境填空训练” 强化实战能力,同时整理高频转换词表(如 use→useful→usefully),确保表达准确且多样。。 突破点五:近义词与反义词辨析 在中考英语书面表达中,精准区分近义词的细微差异并巧用反义词对比,是提升表达逻辑性与准确性的关键策略。以 “job” 与 “work” 为例,前者侧重具体、有偿的工作岗位(如 “find a part-time job”),后者强调抽象的工作概念或劳动(如 “finish my work”),误用则会导致语义偏差。类似易混词还包括 “look/see/watch”——“look” 侧重动作过程(look at the picture),“see” 强调视觉结果(see a bird),“watch” 指向专注观察动态事物(watch a movie)。反义词对比(如 “love/hate”“increase/decrease”)则能有效强化论述逻辑:在议论文中,用 “While some love online learning, others hate its lack of interaction” 形成鲜明对照;描述现象时,以 “The population increased, but resources decreased” 突显矛盾关系。此类表达需注意词性统一(如形容词对形容词、动词对动词),避免 “love(动词)” 与 “hatred(名词)” 的混用。。 突破点六:学术词汇与书面语表达 在中考英语书面表达中,使用正式词汇替代口语化表达是提升文本专业性、契合书面语体要求的重要技巧。相较于日常口语中的 “buy”“talk about”“a lot of”,书面语更倾向于使用 “purchase”(采购)、“discuss”(讨论)、“numerous/substantial”(大量的)等更具学术性的词汇。例如,将 “Let’s talk about the problem” 改写为 “Let us discuss the issue”,不仅体现用词严谨性,也符合书信、议论文等文体的正式语境。此外,需规避缩写形式(如用 “cannot” 而非 “can’t”)、俚语(如避免 “wanna”“gonna”)及过度简化的表达(如 “thing” 可升级为 “matter” 或 “issue”)。考生可通过系统积累高频正式词汇(如 “phenomenon”“solution”“consequently”),分析历年真题高分范文的用词规律,并在日常练习中刻意将口语化表达替换为书面用语,逐步培养正式语体的表达习惯,从而在考试中展现更成熟的语言运用能力。 突破点七:主题相关专业词汇 在中考英语书面表达中,依据话题精准运用特定词汇是体现语言针对性与深度的关键。以环保类话题为例,若仅使用基础词汇描述环保行动,如 “save water”“plant trees”,虽表意正确,但难以凸显专业性;而选用 “recycle”(回收利用)、“sustainable”(可持续的)、“carbon footprint”(碳足迹)、“eco-friendly”(环保的)等行业术语,能立即提升文本的话题契合度 —— 例如将 “Use less plastic” 升级为 “Reduce single-use plastic consumption to minimize environmental impact”。同样,在科技类话题中使用 “artificial intelligence”(人工智能)、“digital transformation”(数字化转型),文化类写作中运用 “cultural heritage”(文化遗产)、“traditional customs”(传统习俗),均可展现考生对不同领域的词汇储备。备考时需按话题分类整理高频专业词汇,结合真题范文标注特定语境下的用词逻辑,并通过 “话题限定写作训练” 强化词汇调取能力,确保在考试中能迅速匹配对应领域的精准表达,满足评分标准中 “话题相关词汇丰富” 的要求。 突破点八:连接词与逻辑词汇 在中考英语书面表达中,合理运用 “however, furthermore” 等逻辑连接词是串联观点、增强语篇连贯性的核心手段。这些连接词如同文章的 “隐形桥梁”,能清晰界定句子间的因果(therefore, thus)、转折(however, nevertheless)、递进(moreover, furthermore)、举例(for instance, such as)等逻辑关系。例如,在议论文中,用 “However” 转折对立观点(“Some argue that technology harms relationships; however, it also enables global connections”),以 “Furthermore” 补充论据(“Furthermore, digital tools facilitate real-time communication”),可使论述层次分明。在记叙文里,“Afterward”“Subsequently” 等词能有序推进事件发展(“She finished the task; subsequently, she received praise”)。考生需避免过度依赖单一连接词(如反复使用 “and”),应根据语境选择精准表达 —— 如 “in contrast” 强调对比,“consequently” 侧重结果。备考时可通过 “逻辑词分类记忆表” 强化储备,并在习作中用不同颜色标注连接词类型,训练段落间的衔接意识,确保文章脉络清晰、流畅自然,契合评分标准中 “逻辑连贯” 的要求。 突破点九:量词与限定词 在中考英语书面表达中,正确使用 “a few, a little”“both, all” 等量词是确保语义精准、语法无误的关键。这类词的核心考查点在于可数 / 不可数名词的匹配及范围限定的准确性。例如,“a few” 修饰可数名词复数(a few apples),而 “a little” 用于不可数名词(a little water),若混淆则会出现 “There are a little books left” 的典型错误。“both” 特指两者都(Both students passed the exam),“all” 用于三者及以上(All of the class agreed),考生常因忽略数量范围错用为 “Both of the three girls”。此外,“many/much”“few/little” 的否定含义(few 表几乎没有,修饰可数)及 “either/neither” 的二选一逻辑(Either option is fine)也是高频易错点。备考时需通过对比表格强化记忆(如可数:a few/few/many;不可数:a little/little/much),并在写作中养成标注名词属性的习惯 —— 用 “△” 标记可数名词,“○” 标记不可数,以此快速核查量词搭配,避免因小失大。 突破点十:一词多义与熟词生义 在中考英语书面表达中,灵活驾驭单词的一词多性与多义现象,是展现语言运用能力、突破表达同质化的关键。以 “book” 为例,多数考生仅熟知其名词义 “书籍”(如 buy a book),但若能在描述旅行计划时写出 “We booked a hotel room online”(动词 “预订”),则瞬间为文本注入新意。类似的 “熟词生义” 还包括 “park” 作动词表 “停车”(Don't park here)、“present” 既指 “礼物” 又可作动词 “呈现”(present an idea)。词性转换的灵活运用同样重要:“slow” 作形容词时为 “慢的”(a slow car),而 “slow down” 中则转化为动词短语 “减速”。此类用法需考生结合语境精准判断 —— 如在讨论环保时,“light”(名词 “灯”)可引申为动词 “点燃”(light a candle)以呼应节能减排主题。备考时建议整理 “多义词手册”,按词性分类标注例句(如名词义:a bank(银行) vs. 动词义:bank on(依赖)),并通过“一词多句” 训练强化灵活调用能力,确保在书面表达中既能准确表意,又能展现词汇运用的深度与广度,契合中考对 “语言丰富性” 的评分要求。 1.为积极响应国家“体重管理年”计划 (2024~2027) ,你所在的英语社近期开展 “Healthy Weight,Healthy China” 主题活动。请根据社团提供的自检表,撰写一篇英语短文,向社员分享自己在体重管理方面的具体表现和下一步计划。 Weight Management Self-checklist Do I…                                        Always     Usually   Sometimes   Never eat and drink healthily?                                            sleep for at least 8 hours a day?                                    do exercise for at least 2 hours a day?                              注意: (1) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; (2) 词数80左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My weight management is ________ (good/ so-so/ poor) . _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.近期,DeepSeek这个软件非常受欢迎,很多学生认为这个APP非常实用,可以用于查找资料、搜索难题、写作文等。但是,有些学生认为会影响学生的思考能力,产生依赖性。 Opinions Reasons Some students Yes Be helpful Solve different kinds of problems Write compositions … others No Be useless Do something without thinking Be lack of creativity … … 注意: 1. 短文中必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节; 2. 词数:80~100; 3. 最后阐述你的观点和理由。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.假如你是赵磊,你的美国好友Sam即将来你的学校学习,他对你校的拓展课程很感兴趣。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件,向他推荐一个合适的拓展课程。 I’m interested in Chinese culture, and I like to learn…. Chinese fairy tales●have humorous teachers ●watch films about these tales ●perform on the stage Arts and crafts (手工艺)●visit some local museums ●enjoy the stories behind them ●experience the making process 注意: 1. 邮件需包含所选拓展课程的至少两点相关信息, 可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 3. 词数80左右; 邮件的首尾和第一句已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Lei 4.初中毕业后的暑假,很多学生会计划选择外出旅行,也有不少学生选择尝试暑期志愿者活动。请你结合下表内容,选择其中一种方式说明,并阐述你的理由。 Travel Do volunteer work Plans ·where to go     ·who to go with     ·what to do ·… Reasons ·relax oneself ·get a lot of knowledge ·meet different kinds of people ·… ·put what you’ve learnt into practice ·learn new skills ·get a different experience of life ·… 注意: 1. 文中必须包含你所选方式中的所有要点,并适当补充; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名; 3. 词数:90~110; 4. 短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。 I’m going to finish my junior high school this summer. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.随着网络的发展,“网购”已成为一种时尚,越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体当中。请你根据下表提示,为校刊TEENS 写一篇关于网上购物的文章。 Advantages ●buy things without going outdoors ●not tired ●avoid being trapped in the crowded people ●save time ●more kinds of goods ●… Disadvantages ●only see the goods from the pictures ●hard to check the qualities ●a waste of money ●… 注意:(1)所表达的内容必须包含表格中的所有信息,并进行适当拓展,使行文流畅。 (2)词数100左右,文章的开头已给出,供选择使用。 With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some of us students also join the group. Shopping online has many advantages. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.假设你是李辉。你的交换生好友Mike给你发来了一封邮件,请阅读邮件内容并回复。 注意: (1) 词数80~100,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2) 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯; (3) 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Li Hui,     How’s everything going? I heard that the National Day had just passed. What did you do during the holiday?     I’m feeling upset these days because I find it difficult to learn Chinese well. I’m a very slow reader and I really want to improve my reading speed. What should I do? Could you give me some advice?     Thanks for your help.                                                                                                                                         Yours, Mike Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 7.最近,校英语周就“疫情之下的五一,到底该不该出游”这一话题进行了调查和讨论,一部分学生认为居家太久需要放松,另一部分则认为还是继续宅家更为安全。请你根据调查结果用英语写一篇发言稿,并阐述自己的观点,内容包括如下要点: Pros Cons * stay at home for too long * much better than winter * need to travel and relax * the situation is dangerous * keep social distance * too crowded outside 注意: (1)短文必须包括调查结果所有要点,并适当拓展; (2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; (3)词数:80-100; (4)首句供参考: The outbreak (爆发) of Covid-19 (新冠肺炎) has influenced our life a lot. Should we go outing during May Day holiday? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.“鸟欲高飞先振翅,人求上进先读书”。书可以使人看到远处的风景……请你用英语写一篇关于阅读的好处的短文。 写作要求: (1) 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); (2) 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; (3) 词数不少于80词。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.在成长的路上,我们总会经历艰难的时刻,面对和解决困难的过程也是我们成长的过程。请你结合自己的经历,以“How I Faced Trouble in Life”为题用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,在班会上分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难,并谈谈你的解决办法及感受。 要求: (1) 适当添加细节,行文连贯; (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.人生的每一个选择都与个人成长紧密相关,它们互相交织,勾勒出人生轨迹。校报正在以“Choice”为主题举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文投稿。 要点: 1. 描述自身与选择相关的一件事: 2. 谈谈你对选择的理解与感悟。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11.在成长的过程中,你一定遇到过让你感到温暖的人,比如对你嘘寒问暖的亲人,带你遨游知识海洋的老师,伴你嬉戏玩耍的伙伴……为了表达对他(她)的感谢,请你以“Thanks, ________”为题目,根据下面思维导图提供的信息,写一篇英语短文,向校园广播站投稿。 要求: (1)文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息; (3)词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Thanks, ________ Everyone must meet a special person who makes them feel warm in life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12.假如你是李,你所在的学校将举办以“My Country, My Pride”为主题的中学生英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,简要阐述中国这些年在环境、文化传播以及科技等方面的发展与变化,并谈谈你的感受。 参考内容: Environment: government measure (措施)... Chinese culture: spread, interest... Science and technology: spaceship, AI, DeepSeek... Feeling: ... 注意: (1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.2025年初,贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路,我便踏出一条路(If there is no path ahead, I will create one. )”极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华,请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍,写一篇励志发言稿,在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 What is your school life like? be busier than before do more schoolwork …           Ways to relax go to the movies join the sports club … Suggestions Never give up! We should keep trying. … 要求: 1. 词数100词左右(文章开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数); 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 3. 参考提示信息, 适当拓展。行文连贯。 Good morning, boys and girls! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 14.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom计划暑假来中国游学,期间将寄宿在当地家庭。为了更好地融入当地生活,他写信向你询问中国的礼仪风俗。请你根据下面要点和要求,用英语给他写一封不少于40词的建议信。 要点提示: (1) 初次见面时; (2) 就餐时; (3) 送 (接受) 礼物时。 要求: (1) 开头结尾已给,不计入总词数; (2) 要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 15.假如你是李军,在开学初参加了学校的考前讲座,你听后收获很多,你想写信给英国的笔友Mike,请根据以下图表,与Mike一起分享如何成为一个更好的青少年。 How to be a better teenager be a good learner have a healthy living habit have a positive (积极的) attitude 写作要求: 1. 文中不得出现本人真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯; 3. 字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰; 4. 字数为100词左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。 Dear Mike, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours. Li Jun 1 / 17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 易错点19 书面表达(词汇篇) (十大易错点+十大类型突破+易错通关练) 目录 易错点分析 1 词义混淆 6 中式英语表达 2 词性误用 7 词汇重复单调 3 固定搭配错误 8 拼写错误 4 单复数与可数性错误 9 冠词缺失或误用 5 时态与语态混乱 10 生造词汇 易错点突破 1 基础词汇的准确拼写 6 学术词汇与书面语表达 2 高级词汇的替换与升级 7 主题相关专业词汇 3 固定搭配与短语运用 8 连接词与逻辑词汇 4 词性转换与语法适配 9 量词与限定词 5 近义词与反义词辨析 10 一词多义与熟词生义 易错点一:词义混淆 【易错分析】 中考英语书面表达中,词汇使用的准确性是影响得分的关键因素之一。近义词或形近词的误用现象尤为常见,这不仅暴露语言基本功的薄弱,更可能导致语义表达偏差。以 "job" 与 "work" 为例,前者是可数名词,侧重具体某项工作(如 land a part-time job 获得兼职);后者作为不可数名词,强调抽象工作概念(如 put effort into work 投入工作)。另一组高频误用词汇 "receive" 与 "accept",前者指客观收到(如 receive a gift 收到礼物),后者则包含主观接受意愿(如 accept an invitation 接受邀请)。考生若混淆这些差异,极易出现 "I got a new work" 或 "I received his apology" 等典型错误,此类问题需通过语境记忆与对比训练加以攻克。 【例句】 I received his invitation and accepted it.(应互换 “received” 与 “accepted” 位置) 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达复习中,构建易混词对比体系是提升语言精准度的关键。考生可系统梳理高频易混词,以表格形式呈现其词性差异、语义侧重及固定搭配。例如,“job”作为可数名词,强调具体岗位,常见搭配有“find a job”(求职)、“change jobs”(换工作);而 “work”作为不可数名词,侧重工作的抽象概念,适配“hard work”(努力工作)、“finish work”(完成工作)等表达。​另一组典型易混词 “receive” 与 “accept”,前者表示客观收到,如“receive a package”(收到包裹);后者体现主观接受意愿,如“accept an apology”(接受道歉)。通过对比“I received her gift but didn’t accept it.”(我收到了她的礼物,但没接受)这类例句,能直观把握语义差异。 易错点二:词性误用 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达里,句子成分与词性的适配关系,常常是考生容易忽视的关键知识点。形容词与副词的误用,便是其中最典型的问题之一。以描述动作状态为例,不少学生常混淆形容词与副词的用法,错误地使用形容词来修饰动词。比如,常见的错误表达 “He runs quick.”,正确的表述应该是 “He runs quickly”。究其原因,quick 作为形容词,其语法功能是修饰名词,像 “quick learner”(快速学习者)这样的搭配才符合语法规则;而在修饰动词 “run” 时,按照英语语法要求,必须使用副词形式 “quickly”,以此准确展现动作的状态。 【例句】 She sings beautiful.(应改为 “beautifully” 修饰动词 “sings”) 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达复习中,夯实语法基础是提升表达准确性的核心路径。针对词性误用高频问题,考生需系统强化两大语法规则:其一,“形容词作定语修饰名词”,如 a beautiful garden”(美丽的花园),确保描述性词汇精准定位所修饰对象;其二,“副词作状语修饰动词或形容词”,例如“run quickly”(快速奔跑)与“extremely difficult”(极其困难),通过副词补足动作状态或程度。 易错点三:固定搭配错误 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,常用短语的错误使用是失分的重要隐患,其中“to + 动名词” 结构的误用尤为普遍。例如,考生常将“look forward to”(期待)后的动名词误写为动词原形,造出“I look forward to receive your reply”(应改为 receiving)的典型错误。这类短语的特殊性在于,to并非不定式符号,而是介词,因此必须搭配-ing 形式,类似结构还包括 “pay attention to”(关注,如 pay attention to listening)、“be used to”(习惯于,如 be used to living here)。​另一类高频误用涉及 “动词 + 介词 / 副词” 固定搭配,如“give up”(放弃)与 “give out”(分发)因形似导致“give up the books”(应改用 give out)的语义错误。 【例句】 I’m looking forward to see you.(应改为 “seeing”) 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达复习中,系统化攻克固定搭配是提升表达地道性的关键策略。建议考生以教材为核心资源,按动词短语、介词短语、形容词短语三大类分层梳理,构建结构化记忆体系。 易错点四:单复数与可数性错误 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,名词单复数的误用是极为普遍的失分点,集中表现为不可数名词误加 “s”与可数名词未正确复数化两大类型。例如,考生常将information(信息)、advice(建议)、progress(进步)等不可数名词错写为“informations”“advices”“progresses”,忽略其无复数形式的特性;而面对 “many、several、a few”等修饰可数名词的限定词时,又易遗漏词尾变化,写出“many student”“several book”等错误表达。 【例句】 We need more advices.(应改为 “advice”) 【突破策略】 整理常见不可数名词清单(如 “furniture, progress”),注意量词搭配(如 “a piece of advice”)。 易错点五:时态与语态混乱 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,除名词单复数问题外,时态不一致与被动语态误用同样是高频失分点。时态混乱常表现为一篇作文中一般现在时与一般过去时混用,例如开篇用 “Last Sunday, I go to the park.”(应改为 went);或在描述持续性动作时误用瞬间时态,如“I finish reading the book since last month.”(应改为 have finished)。这类错误不仅破坏叙事逻辑,更暴露对时间状语与动词形态匹配规则的缺失。 【例句】 Last week, I go to the park.(应改为 “went”) 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达中,时态的一致性与被动语态的正确运用是构建连贯表达的基石。写作前需依据题材快速锚定主线时态:如讲述个人经历(旅行、竞赛等)首选一般过去时(例:Last summer, I visited Beijing.);描述日常习惯或客观事实则用一般现在时(例:She always helps others.)。 易错点六:中式英语表达 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,逐字翻译中文导致的中式英语(Chinglish)是常见的错误类型。这类错误往往源于直接将中文词汇对应为英文单词,而忽视了英语的地道表达习惯。例如,“我的家庭有四口人”若直译为“My family has four people”,虽语法正确但不符合英语思维,正确表达应为 “There are four people in my family”,使用“There be” 句型来描述存在关系。 【突破策略】 在中考英语书面表达中,积累地道表达(如 “on one’s way to” 而非 “in one’s road to”)并模仿范文句式是提升语言地道性的有效途径。地道表达往往体现在固定短语、习惯搭配及经典句型的运用上 易错点七:词汇重复单调 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,过度依赖基础词汇(如反复使用 “good”“big”“nice”)已成为制约表达质量的核心症结。此类重复不仅使文本流于单调,更会触发评分标准中“词汇运用局限”的扣分机制。 【例句】 The movie is good, and the story is also good.(可替换为 “excellent, engaging”) 【突破策略】 建立同义词汇库(如 “good→wonderful, fantastic”),使用高级词汇提升表达丰富度。 易错点八:拼写错误 【易错分析】 在中考英语书面表达中,单词拼写失误是导致失分的高频隐患,尤其集中于双写字母、特殊字母组合及易混淆词形。以 “necessary”为例,考生常误将双写的“cc”与“ss”颠倒为“neccessary”;而“separate”的易错点则在于错误拆分词根,写成“seperate”—— 这类拼写错误不仅暴露基础薄弱,更可能因影响语义理解导致评分降级。 【突破策略】 整理高频易错词表,每日听写练习,写作后逐词检查。 易错点九:冠词缺失或误用 【易错分析】 遗漏定冠词 “the”(如 “play piano” 应加 “the”),或误用不定冠词(如 “an useful book” 应改为 “a useful”)。 【突破策略】 复习冠词规则(“the” 表特指,“a/an” 表泛指,元音音素前用 “an”),通过例句强化记忆。 易错点十:生造词汇 【易错分析】 自创单词(如 “unhappyly” 应为 “unhappily”),或使用未学高阶词汇导致错误。 【例句】 I am very interesting in it.(应改为 “interested”) 【突破策略】 优先使用课本词汇,不确定拼写或用法时替换为熟悉表达,避免冒险使用超纲词。 突破点一:基础词汇的准确拼写 在中考英语书面表达中,核心词汇的准确拼写与语法变形是评分的基础项,尤其涉及复杂拼写(如environment的 “viron” 字母组合、government的 “ver” 结构)、不规则单复数变化(如child→children、tooth→teeth)及动词第三人称单数形式(如he likes、it goes)。 突破点二:高级词汇的替换与升级 在中考英语书面表达中,运用多样化词汇替代基础表达是提升语言丰富度、冲击高分的关键策略。基础词汇如 “good”“big”“surprising” 虽能表意,但反复使用易使文本单调,难以契合评分标准中 “丰富词汇运用” 的要求。以 “surprising” 为例,根据语境可精准替换为 “astonishing”(强调令人震惊的程度)、“startling”(侧重突然性)或 “unexpected”(突出意外性);类似地,“good” 可升级为 “excellent”(品质卓越)、“beneficial”(有益处)、“delightful”(令人愉悦)。多样化表达不仅体现在形容词替换,还涵盖动词(如用 “purchase” 替代 “buy”)、名词(如 “journey” 替代 “trip”)及短语(如 “a piece of cake” 替代 “easy”)。但需注意避免盲目堆砌生僻词,应结合话题场景选择适配词汇 —— 如描述科技发展可用 “revolutionary”“cutting-edge”,论述环保议题则宜用 “sustainable”“eco-friendly”。通过建立分级词汇库、分析高分范文中的用词逻辑,并在日常练习中强制替换基础表达,方能实现表达的精准与丰富。 突破点三:固定搭配与短语运用 在中考英语书面表达中,动词短语、介词短语及习语的准确运用是衡量语言地道性的重要标尺。动词短语如 “look forward to”(期待)需特别注意 “to” 为介词,后接动名词形式(例:I'm looking forward to meeting you),考生常误作不定式(look forward to meet);“take part in”“pay attention to” 等短语则需强化介词搭配记忆。介词短语 “in terms of”(在... 方面)、“on account of”(由于)常用于议论文衔接观点,若错用为 “in term of” 或遗漏冠词,易暴露基础短板。习语 “a piece of cake”(小菜一碟)、“break a leg”(祝你好运)虽能增添表达趣味性,但需避免生搬硬套 —— 如在正式书信中不宜使用 “spill the beans”(泄露秘密)这类过于口语化的表达。备考时需按 “动词 + 介词”“形容词 + 介词”“习语分类” 整理教材高频短语,通过场景化造句(如用 “get along with” 描述人际关系)及错题复盘(标记遗漏介词的案例)强化记忆,同时关注短语在不同时态下的变形(如 “look forward to” 的过去式为 “looked forward to”),确保表达准确且自然流畅。 突破点四:词性转换与语法适配 在中考英语书面表达中,依据句子成分精准转换词性是体现语法功底与表达灵活性的核心能力。考生需依据 “定语用形容词、状语用副词、谓语用动词” 的基本规则,动态调整词汇形式:形容词转副词时,需掌握 “-y 变 - i+ly”(happy→happily)、“辅音字母结尾直接加 - ly”(quick→quickly)等规则,避免出现 “run quick” 类错误;名词变动词常涉及词缀变化(如 beauty→beautify)或词类活用(如 “water the plants” 中 “water” 作动词 “浇水”),需结合语境判断词性需求。例如,在 “The ______ (care) boy made few mistakes” 中,需将名词 “care” 转换为形容词 “careful” 修饰名词 “boy”;而在 “He ______ (success) in passing the exam” 中,则需将名词 “success” 转化为动词 “succeeded” 作谓语。此类转换不仅考验词形变化规则的记忆,更要求考生通过分析句子结构(主、谓、宾、定、状)快速锁定所需词性,建议通过 “成分标注法”(用符号标记句子成分)与 “语境填空训练” 强化实战能力,同时整理高频转换词表(如 use→useful→usefully),确保表达准确且多样。。 突破点五:近义词与反义词辨析 在中考英语书面表达中,精准区分近义词的细微差异并巧用反义词对比,是提升表达逻辑性与准确性的关键策略。以 “job” 与 “work” 为例,前者侧重具体、有偿的工作岗位(如 “find a part-time job”),后者强调抽象的工作概念或劳动(如 “finish my work”),误用则会导致语义偏差。类似易混词还包括 “look/see/watch”——“look” 侧重动作过程(look at the picture),“see” 强调视觉结果(see a bird),“watch” 指向专注观察动态事物(watch a movie)。反义词对比(如 “love/hate”“increase/decrease”)则能有效强化论述逻辑:在议论文中,用 “While some love online learning, others hate its lack of interaction” 形成鲜明对照;描述现象时,以 “The population increased, but resources decreased” 突显矛盾关系。此类表达需注意词性统一(如形容词对形容词、动词对动词),避免 “love(动词)” 与 “hatred(名词)” 的混用。。 突破点六:学术词汇与书面语表达 在中考英语书面表达中,使用正式词汇替代口语化表达是提升文本专业性、契合书面语体要求的重要技巧。相较于日常口语中的 “buy”“talk about”“a lot of”,书面语更倾向于使用 “purchase”(采购)、“discuss”(讨论)、“numerous/substantial”(大量的)等更具学术性的词汇。例如,将 “Let’s talk about the problem” 改写为 “Let us discuss the issue”,不仅体现用词严谨性,也符合书信、议论文等文体的正式语境。此外,需规避缩写形式(如用 “cannot” 而非 “can’t”)、俚语(如避免 “wanna”“gonna”)及过度简化的表达(如 “thing” 可升级为 “matter” 或 “issue”)。考生可通过系统积累高频正式词汇(如 “phenomenon”“solution”“consequently”),分析历年真题高分范文的用词规律,并在日常练习中刻意将口语化表达替换为书面用语,逐步培养正式语体的表达习惯,从而在考试中展现更成熟的语言运用能力。 突破点七:主题相关专业词汇 在中考英语书面表达中,依据话题精准运用特定词汇是体现语言针对性与深度的关键。以环保类话题为例,若仅使用基础词汇描述环保行动,如 “save water”“plant trees”,虽表意正确,但难以凸显专业性;而选用 “recycle”(回收利用)、“sustainable”(可持续的)、“carbon footprint”(碳足迹)、“eco-friendly”(环保的)等行业术语,能立即提升文本的话题契合度 —— 例如将 “Use less plastic” 升级为 “Reduce single-use plastic consumption to minimize environmental impact”。同样,在科技类话题中使用 “artificial intelligence”(人工智能)、“digital transformation”(数字化转型),文化类写作中运用 “cultural heritage”(文化遗产)、“traditional customs”(传统习俗),均可展现考生对不同领域的词汇储备。备考时需按话题分类整理高频专业词汇,结合真题范文标注特定语境下的用词逻辑,并通过 “话题限定写作训练” 强化词汇调取能力,确保在考试中能迅速匹配对应领域的精准表达,满足评分标准中 “话题相关词汇丰富” 的要求。 突破点八:连接词与逻辑词汇 在中考英语书面表达中,合理运用 “however, furthermore” 等逻辑连接词是串联观点、增强语篇连贯性的核心手段。这些连接词如同文章的 “隐形桥梁”,能清晰界定句子间的因果(therefore, thus)、转折(however, nevertheless)、递进(moreover, furthermore)、举例(for instance, such as)等逻辑关系。例如,在议论文中,用 “However” 转折对立观点(“Some argue that technology harms relationships; however, it also enables global connections”),以 “Furthermore” 补充论据(“Furthermore, digital tools facilitate real-time communication”),可使论述层次分明。在记叙文里,“Afterward”“Subsequently” 等词能有序推进事件发展(“She finished the task; subsequently, she received praise”)。考生需避免过度依赖单一连接词(如反复使用 “and”),应根据语境选择精准表达 —— 如 “in contrast” 强调对比,“consequently” 侧重结果。备考时可通过 “逻辑词分类记忆表” 强化储备,并在习作中用不同颜色标注连接词类型,训练段落间的衔接意识,确保文章脉络清晰、流畅自然,契合评分标准中 “逻辑连贯” 的要求。 突破点九:量词与限定词 在中考英语书面表达中,正确使用 “a few, a little”“both, all” 等量词是确保语义精准、语法无误的关键。这类词的核心考查点在于可数 / 不可数名词的匹配及范围限定的准确性。例如,“a few” 修饰可数名词复数(a few apples),而 “a little” 用于不可数名词(a little water),若混淆则会出现 “There are a little books left” 的典型错误。“both” 特指两者都(Both students passed the exam),“all” 用于三者及以上(All of the class agreed),考生常因忽略数量范围错用为 “Both of the three girls”。此外,“many/much”“few/little” 的否定含义(few 表几乎没有,修饰可数)及 “either/neither” 的二选一逻辑(Either option is fine)也是高频易错点。备考时需通过对比表格强化记忆(如可数:a few/few/many;不可数:a little/little/much),并在写作中养成标注名词属性的习惯 —— 用 “△” 标记可数名词,“○” 标记不可数,以此快速核查量词搭配,避免因小失大。 突破点十:一词多义与熟词生义 在中考英语书面表达中,灵活驾驭单词的一词多性与多义现象,是展现语言运用能力、突破表达同质化的关键。以 “book” 为例,多数考生仅熟知其名词义 “书籍”(如 buy a book),但若能在描述旅行计划时写出 “We booked a hotel room online”(动词 “预订”),则瞬间为文本注入新意。类似的 “熟词生义” 还包括 “park” 作动词表 “停车”(Don't park here)、“present” 既指 “礼物” 又可作动词 “呈现”(present an idea)。词性转换的灵活运用同样重要:“slow” 作形容词时为 “慢的”(a slow car),而 “slow down” 中则转化为动词短语 “减速”。此类用法需考生结合语境精准判断 —— 如在讨论环保时,“light”(名词 “灯”)可引申为动词 “点燃”(light a candle)以呼应节能减排主题。备考时建议整理 “多义词手册”,按词性分类标注例句(如名词义:a bank(银行) vs. 动词义:bank on(依赖)),并通过“一词多句” 训练强化灵活调用能力,确保在书面表达中既能准确表意,又能展现词汇运用的深度与广度,契合中考对 “语言丰富性” 的评分要求。 1.为积极响应国家“体重管理年”计划 (2024~2027) ,你所在的英语社近期开展 “Healthy Weight,Healthy China” 主题活动。请根据社团提供的自检表,撰写一篇英语短文,向社员分享自己在体重管理方面的具体表现和下一步计划。 Weight Management Self-checklist Do I…                                        Always     Usually   Sometimes   Never eat and drink healthily?                                            sleep for at least 8 hours a day?                                    do exercise for at least 2 hours a day?                              注意: (1) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; (2) 词数80左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My weight management is ________ (good/ so-so/ poor) . _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.近期,DeepSeek这个软件非常受欢迎,很多学生认为这个APP非常实用,可以用于查找资料、搜索难题、写作文等。但是,有些学生认为会影响学生的思考能力,产生依赖性。 Opinions Reasons Some students Yes Be helpful Solve different kinds of problems Write compositions … others No Be useless Do something without thinking Be lack of creativity … … 注意: 1. 短文中必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节; 2. 词数:80~100; 3. 最后阐述你的观点和理由。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.假如你是赵磊,你的美国好友Sam即将来你的学校学习,他对你校的拓展课程很感兴趣。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件,向他推荐一个合适的拓展课程。 I’m interested in Chinese culture, and I like to learn…. Chinese fairy tales●have humorous teachers ●watch films about these tales ●perform on the stage Arts and crafts (手工艺)●visit some local museums ●enjoy the stories behind them ●experience the making process 注意: 1. 邮件需包含所选拓展课程的至少两点相关信息, 可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 3. 词数80左右; 邮件的首尾和第一句已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Lei 4.初中毕业后的暑假,很多学生会计划选择外出旅行,也有不少学生选择尝试暑期志愿者活动。请你结合下表内容,选择其中一种方式说明,并阐述你的理由。 Travel Do volunteer work Plans ·where to go     ·who to go with     ·what to do ·… Reasons ·relax oneself ·get a lot of knowledge ·meet different kinds of people ·… ·put what you’ve learnt into practice ·learn new skills ·get a different experience of life ·… 注意: 1. 文中必须包含你所选方式中的所有要点,并适当补充; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名; 3. 词数:90~110; 4. 短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。 I’m going to finish my junior high school this summer. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.随着网络的发展,“网购”已成为一种时尚,越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体当中。请你根据下表提示,为校刊TEENS 写一篇关于网上购物的文章。 Advantages ●buy things without going outdoors ●not tired ●avoid being trapped in the crowded people ●save time ●more kinds of goods ●… Disadvantages ●only see the goods from the pictures ●hard to check the qualities ●a waste of money ●… 注意:(1)所表达的内容必须包含表格中的所有信息,并进行适当拓展,使行文流畅。 (2)词数100左右,文章的开头已给出,供选择使用。 With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some of us students also join the group. Shopping online has many advantages. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.假设你是李辉。你的交换生好友Mike给你发来了一封邮件,请阅读邮件内容并回复。 注意: (1) 词数80~100,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2) 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯; (3) 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Li Hui,     How’s everything going? I heard that the National Day had just passed. What did you do during the holiday?     I’m feeling upset these days because I find it difficult to learn Chinese well. I’m a very slow reader and I really want to improve my reading speed. What should I do? Could you give me some advice?     Thanks for your help.                                                                                                                                         Yours, Mike Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 7.最近,校英语周就“疫情之下的五一,到底该不该出游”这一话题进行了调查和讨论,一部分学生认为居家太久需要放松,另一部分则认为还是继续宅家更为安全。请你根据调查结果用英语写一篇发言稿,并阐述自己的观点,内容包括如下要点: Pros Cons * stay at home for too long * much better than winter * need to travel and relax * the situation is dangerous * keep social distance * too crowded outside 注意: (1)短文必须包括调查结果所有要点,并适当拓展; (2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; (3)词数:80-100; (4)首句供参考: The outbreak (爆发) of Covid-19 (新冠肺炎) has influenced our life a lot. Should we go outing during May Day holiday? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.“鸟欲高飞先振翅,人求上进先读书”。书可以使人看到远处的风景……请你用英语写一篇关于阅读的好处的短文。 写作要求: (1) 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); (2) 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; (3) 词数不少于80词。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.在成长的路上,我们总会经历艰难的时刻,面对和解决困难的过程也是我们成长的过程。请你结合自己的经历,以“How I Faced Trouble in Life”为题用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,在班会上分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难,并谈谈你的解决办法及感受。 要求: (1) 适当添加细节,行文连贯; (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.人生的每一个选择都与个人成长紧密相关,它们互相交织,勾勒出人生轨迹。校报正在以“Choice”为主题举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文投稿。 要点: 1. 描述自身与选择相关的一件事: 2. 谈谈你对选择的理解与感悟。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11.在成长的过程中,你一定遇到过让你感到温暖的人,比如对你嘘寒问暖的亲人,带你遨游知识海洋的老师,伴你嬉戏玩耍的伙伴……为了表达对他(她)的感谢,请你以“Thanks, ________”为题目,根据下面思维导图提供的信息,写一篇英语短文,向校园广播站投稿。 要求: (1)文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息; (3)词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Thanks, ________ Everyone must meet a special person who makes them feel warm in life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12.假如你是李,你所在的学校将举办以“My Country, My Pride”为主题的中学生英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,简要阐述中国这些年在环境、文化传播以及科技等方面的发展与变化,并谈谈你的感受。 参考内容: Environment: government measure (措施)... Chinese culture: spread, interest... Science and technology: spaceship, AI, DeepSeek... Feeling: ... 注意: (1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.2025年初,贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路,我便踏出一条路(If there is no path ahead, I will create one. )”极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华,请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍,写一篇励志发言稿,在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 What is your school life like? be busier than before do more schoolwork …           Ways to relax go to the movies join the sports club … Suggestions Never give up! We should keep trying. … 要求: 1. 词数100词左右(文章开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数); 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 3. 参考提示信息, 适当拓展。行文连贯。 Good morning, boys and girls! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 14.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom计划暑假来中国游学,期间将寄宿在当地家庭。为了更好地融入当地生活,他写信向你询问中国的礼仪风俗。请你根据下面要点和要求,用英语给他写一封不少于40词的建议信。 要点提示: (1) 初次见面时; (2) 就餐时; (3) 送 (接受) 礼物时。 要求: (1) 开头结尾已给,不计入总词数; (2) 要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 15.假如你是李军,在开学初参加了学校的考前讲座,你听后收获很多,你想写信给英国的笔友Mike,请根据以下图表,与Mike一起分享如何成为一个更好的青少年。 How to be a better teenager be a good learner have a healthy living habit have a positive (积极的) attitude 写作要求: 1. 文中不得出现本人真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯; 3. 字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰; 4. 字数为100词左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。 Dear Mike, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours. Li Jun 参考答案 1. My weight management is just okay. I try to eat and drink healthily, but I sometimes snack on junk food. I usually sleep for about eight hours a day, which helps me feel energetic. However, I seldom do exercise for two hours daily. I plan to join a basketball club to improve my fitness. Also, I will reduce sugary drinks and choose more fruits and vegetables. Next, I will go jogging in the park every weekend. I believe these changes will help me control my weight better. 【写作解析】 [总体介绍] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,属于材料作文; ②时态:“一般现在时及一般将来时”; ③提示:要求包含所有要点提示,内容完整,句子衔接自然,注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步,阐述自己在体重管理方面的表现; 第二步,具体阐述自己如何管理体重; 第三步,表达自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①snack on junk food吃垃圾食品 ②plan to do计划做某事 ③go jogging慢跑 [高分句型] ①I believe these changes will help me control my weight better. (宾语从句) 2. Recently, the software “DeepSeek” has become very popular among students in our school. Some students believe it is very useful because it helps them find information, solve difficult problems, and even write compositions. They think it is a convenient tool that can assist them in various academic tasks. However, other students argue that relying on DeepSeek too much can negatively affect their thinking abilities. They believe it encourages them to do things without thinking, leading to a lack of creativity and independence. In my opinion, DeepSeek can be a helpful tool if used properly. It can save time and provide useful resources, but students should not rely on it entirely. It is important to use it as a supplement to learning, rather than a replacement for critical thinking. By balancing its use with independent thought, students can benefit from DeepSeek without losing their creativity or problem-solving skills. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏表格中给出的信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出话题; 第二步,说明学生们的两种不同的观点; 第三步,陈述自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ②rely on依赖 ③rather than而不是 [高分句型] ①Some students believe it is very useful because it helps them find information, solve difficult problems, and even write compositions. (宾语从句和原因状语从句) ②They believe it encourages them to do things without thinking, leading to a lack of creativity and independence. (宾语从句) 3.1 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. If you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think the “Chinese Fairy Tales” course would be a great choice. The teachers are funny and make the lessons enjoyable. You’ll get to watch movies about famous Chinese fairy tales, which will help you understand Chinese stories better. You’ll also have the chance to act out these stories on stage. It’s a fun way to learn and be creative at the same time. I believe you’ll find it interesting and have a lot of fun! Yours, Zhao Lei 2 Dear Sam, I’m excited to know that you are coming to our school soon. Since you prefer learning through hands-on activities, the “Arts and Crafts” course would be perfect for you. You’ll have the chance to visit local museums and discover the stories behind various traditional Chinese crafts. Even better, you’ll get to try making these crafts yourself, such as pottery and paper-cutting. This will let you experience the beauty of Chinese art and culture directly. I believe this course will not only be fun but also help you learn about Chinese history and skills in a simple way. Yours, Zhao Lei 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为写给即将来校的朋友的邮件; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:向朋友推荐“Chinese Fairy Tales”课程。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开头表明得知朋友即将来校的兴奋心情。 第二步,中间详细介绍“Chinese Fairy Tales”课程的优点,如老师有趣、课程有趣味性、能观看相关电影、有机会上台表演等。 第三步,结尾表达相信朋友会觉得课程有趣并能玩得开心。 [亮点词汇] ①excited兴奋的 ②enjoyable令人愉快的 ③understand理解;明白 ④creative有创造力的 [高分句型] ①If you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think the “Chinese Fairy Tales” course would be a great choice.(此句使用了条件状语从句,增加了句子的逻辑性和说服力。) ②You’ll get to watch movies about famous Chinese fairy tales, which will help you understand Chinese stories better.(运用了非限制性定语从句,丰富了句子结构,突出了看电影对理解中国故事的帮助。) 4. I’m going to finish my junior high school this summer. In my class, some students plan to travel in the summer vacation, others prefer to have part-time jobs. As for me, I prefer to travel with my classmates. I plan to go to Beijing and visit some places of interest. First, we can relax ourselves completely. I can see the beautiful scenery and love everything that the nature brings. Second, as a saying goes, travel is a great source of real knowledge. During the journey, I can get a lot of knowledge about history, culture and so on. What’s more, I will meet many different kinds of people. It can help improve my communicative ability. Last but not least, traveling is a good way to make the friendship strong. I will have more sweet memories with my friends. All in all, I will choose a meaningful trip during this summer vacation. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,承接开头,引出下文; 第二步,详细介绍自己的暑假计划及其理由; 第三步,总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth.计划做某事 ②prefer to较喜欢,宁愿 ③different kinds of不同种类的 ④all in all总而言之 [高分句型] I can see the beautiful scenery and love everything that the nature brings.(that引导的定语从句) 5.One possible version: With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some of us students also join the group. Shopping online has many advantages. You can buy things on the Interne without going outdoors. What’s more, you can avoid being tired and being trapped in the crowded people and save much time. While shopping online, you can choose from more kinds of goods. And the prices of the goods are usually lower. However, it has many disadvantages, too. Firstly, you can only see the goods from the pictures.so it’s hard to check their qualities. Secondly, shopping online causes people to buy goods that are not badly needed. That’s a waste of money. Besides, some people find it boring to stay indoors shopping online. What do you think about shopping online? 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态:文章主要使用“一般现在时”来描述网上购物的特点和个人观点。 ③ 提示:文章应全面介绍网上购物的优缺点,并适当进行拓展和评价,使文章内容丰富且条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇引出网上购物的普及并简要描述其流行; 第二步,列举网上购物的优点,包括省时、避免拥挤、更多商品选择等; 第三步,分析网上购物的缺点,如只能通过图片看商品、质量难以检验、容易浪费金钱等; 第四步,总结对网上购物的看法,可能包含对其优缺点的权衡。 [亮点词汇] ① on the Internet 在网上 ② What’s more 更重的是 ③ waste of money 浪费钱 ⑤ think about 考虑 [高分句型] ① While shopping online, you can choose from more kinds of goods. (时间状语从句) ② Secondly, shopping online causes people to buy goods that are not badly needed. (定语从句) 6. Dear Mike, I really sorry to hear that you’re feeling upset. Everything is fine with me, and I went to Duku Highway with my parents this holiday. For Chinese readers, improving reading speed and understanding background knowledge before starting to read materials is helpful. With its help, you can read faster. When reading, many learners believe that the first thing they should do is to search for new words. This will make them feel bored and disrupt their reading speed! Even worse, they always focus more on Chinese grammar rather than the main idea of the material. To be honest, it’s best for you to grasp the main information in a short period of time. Overall, this is the key to increasing your reading speed. I hope you find these suggestions helpful. Yours, Li Hui 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①体材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件。 ②时态:主要用一般现在时,根据具体语境,偶尔可用一般过去时。 ③提示:要根据Mike发来的电子邮件写回信,一定要针对他在邮件中提出的问题给出具体可操作的建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步:第一段先表达同情,然后简要介绍自己的近况; 第二步:第二段针对问题给出具体建议; 第三步:第三段写出希望建议有效的话。 [亮点词汇] ①start to do sth 开始做某事 ②search for 搜寻 ③make sb do sth 使某人做某事 ④focus on 关注 ⑤rather than 而不是 ⑥to be honest 说实在的 ⑦it’s adj. (for sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事很…… [高分句型] ①For Chinese readers, improving reading speed and understanding background knowledge before starting to read materials is helpful. (动名词短语做主语) ②When reading, many learners believe that the first thing they should do is to search for new words. (动词不定式作表语) ③To be honest, it’s best for you to grasp the main information in a short period of time. (it作形式主语) 7.     The outbreak (爆发) of Covid-19 (新冠肺炎) has influenced our life a lot. Should we go outing during May Day holiday?     Some students think they need to travel and relax because they stay at home for too long. Moreover, the scenery during the May Day holiday is much better than that in winter. However, other students don’t think so. In their opinion, staying at home is safer. It is too crowded outside during the May Day holiday. It is important to remember to keep social distance.      As for me, I would like to go out for a trip during the holiday because as the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.” We can not only learn from books but also learn by travelling. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇发言稿; ②时态:时态以 “一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇给出讨论的话题; 第二步、根据表格,介绍调查的结果; 第三步、阐述自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①go outing外出 ②in their opinion在他们看来 ③keep social distance保持社交距离 ④as for至于 ⑤would like to do sth.想做某事 ⑥not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] ① Some students think they need to travel and relax because they stay at home for too long.(省略that的宾语从句;because引导原因状语从句) 8.      Books are our best friends. In my opinion, it is very necessary for us to develop a good habit of reading books.     We’d better do some reading when we are free. I have kept on reading for a few years. On the one hand, it can improve our knowledge. On the other hand, it can teach us how to be a good person. Reading books can also make us happy and make us think more. What’s more, reading books helps us make more friends.     All in all, I hope everyone can enjoy reading. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:根据所给话题完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点题,介绍书是我们的朋友,我们应该以书为伴; 第二步,介绍阅读的好处; 第三步,书写结语,希望每个人都能享受阅读。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion在我看来 ②develop a good habit养成一个好习惯 ③keep on坚持下去 ④on the one hand ... on the other hand...一方面……另一方面…… ⑤all in all总而言之 [高分句型] ①We’d better do some reading when we are free. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②All in all, I hope everyone can enjoy reading. (省略that的宾语从句) 9. How I Faced Trouble in Life Everyone has trouble in life, and so do I. When I was in Grade 7, I had a lot of trouble with English. I was not good at listening, reading and writing. I even wanted to give it up. Luckily, my English teacher helped me a lot. She taught me how to memorize new words and to read as many passages as possible. She also asked me to write English diaries every day. With her help, I made great progress in English and became more and more confident. I didn’t give up when I was in trouble. Instead, I faced it bravely. I also learned that nobody is perfect and that we all make mistakes. The most important thing is to learn from our mistakes and never give up. 【写作解析】 [总体分析]    ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;    ②时态:以“一般过去时”为主,叙述过去经历,结尾部分用“一般现在时”总结感悟;    ③提示:需结合个人经历描述困难、解决方法和感受,避免真实姓名和校名,适当增加细节。    [写作步骤]    第一步:引出主题。开篇点明“人人都会遇到困难”,并引出自身经历 (英语学习困难);    第二步:具体描述。详细说明困难的表现 (听、读、写差) 和解决方法 (老师帮助的具体措施);    第三步:总结升华。强调勇敢面对困难的态度,并提炼成长感悟 (从错误中学习、永不放弃)。    [亮点词汇]    ①give up 放弃    ②memorize new words 记忆单词    ③make great progress 取得巨大进步    ④face it bravely 勇敢面对    ⑤learn from mistakes 从错误中学习     [高分句型]    ①I didn’t give up when I was in trouble. Instead, I faced it bravely. (时间状语从句) ②I also learned that nobody is perfect and that we all make mistakes. (宾语从句) 10. Choice Life is full of choices, and each one shapes our future. I remember when I had to choose between joining the school basketball team or focusing on my studies. I loved basketball, but my grades were slipping. After much thought, I decided to focus on my studies. I spent more time in the library and less on the court. Eventually, my grades improved, and I felt a sense of accomplishment. This experience taught me that sometimes we have to make tough choices for long-term benefits. Every choice we make is a step towards our future, and it’s important to choose wisely. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”; ③提示:题目要求以“Choice”为题写短文投稿,结合自身经历来谈谈选择及自己的感悟。 [写作步骤] 第一步,描述自己与“选择”相关的一件事; 第二步,谈谈自己对选择的理解与感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①shape our future塑造我们的未来 ②decide to do sth决定做某事 ③sense of accomplishment成就感 [高分句型] ①I remember when I had to choose between joining the school basketball team or focusing on my studies. (when引导时间状语从句) ②This experience taught me that sometimes we have to make tough choices for long-term benefits. (that引导宾语从句) 11. Thanks, Mr. Wang Everyone must meet a special person who makes them feel warm in life. A parent, a teacher or maybe a friend. As for me, I want to express my thanks to Mr. Wang, a kind, caring and humorous math teacher. Mr. Wang is of medium height and always wears a pair of cool glasses. He is outgoing and energetic. Mr. Wang is the warmest teacher I have ever seen. Just like a good friend, he is always ready to care for me and encourage me. I used to have difficulty in learning math. With his patient help, I have improved a lot and made great progress. To show my thanks to him, I can send him a hand-made card. I hope that he can stay healthy and happy. I will remember all the things that he did to bring out the best in me. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:要求以“Thanks, ________”为标题,结合思维导图进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明想感谢的是谁; 第二步,感谢的人的个人信息,想感谢他/她的原因; 第三步,介绍如何感谢以及美好的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①As for me对我来说 ②care for照顾 ③have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难 ④made great progress取得很大进步 [高分句型] ①Mr. Wang is the warmest teacher I have ever seen.(定语从句) ②I hope that he can stay healthy and happy.(宾语从句) 12. My Country, My Pride Dear teachers and friends, Today, I’m proud to share China’s achievements. Firstly, our government has taken strict measures like planting trees and using clean energy. Now, the sky is bluer and rivers are cleaner. Secondly, more foreigners learn Chinese and enjoy our traditions, such as calligraphy and Peking Opera. Lastly, Chinese culture is spreading worldwide! From spaceships to AI like DeepSeek, China leads in innovation. We even built the FAST telescope! As a student, I feel lucky to witness these changes. Let’s work harder for our country’s future! Thank you! 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇讲稿; ② 时态:以一般现在时为主; ③ 提示:需涵盖环境措施、文化传播、科技发展三方面,结尾表达自豪感。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍中国这些年在环境,文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化; 第二步,以自己的国家为傲。 [亮点词汇] ① take measures 采取措施 ② clean energy 清洁能源 ③ witness 见证 [高分句型] Now, the sky is bluer and rivers are cleaner. (并列结构) 13. Good morning, boys and girls! My school life is busier than before. I also have more school work to do now. I hardly have time to relax myself. But I still try to spare some time to go to the movies, join sports clubs and listen to music to relax myself. Because I believe: If there is no path ahead, I will create one. So I also advise everyone not to give up no matter what difficulties we meet, and we should keep trying until we achieve our dreams. If we persist, even if we fail, we will not regret it. I hope my experience and advice will be helpful to you. Thank you. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇讲稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍现在的学校生活情况; 第二步,介绍自己放松的方式; 第三步,给出自己的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②give up放弃 ③keep doing sth.持续做某事 [高分句型] ①If there is no path ahead, I will create one.(If引导条件状语从句) ②I hope my experience and advice will be helpful to you.(省略that的宾语从句) 14. Dear Tom, I’m so glad to hear that you’re coming to China! Before your trip, let me introduce some Chinese customs to you. When you meet the Chinese people for the first time, you are supposed to shake hands. You should smile and say hello to them. When you are eating at the table, it is rude to stick your chopsticks into your food. It is very impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. You shouldn’t talk too much because it is considered impolite. When you want to give gifts to your hosts or friends, you shouldn’t give them a watch or a clock, because it means death in Chinese. You can give them some flowers or some fruit. And you shouldn’t give them a knife. I hope these tips are helpful for you. Wishing you a nice journey in China! Best wishes, Li Hua 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一封书信; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图,要介绍一些中国习俗; 第二步,具体阐述中国人见面时、就餐时及收送礼物方面的习俗; 第三步,书写结语,表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce sth to sb向某人介绍某事 ②stick...into...把……插进…… ③point at指 [高分句型] ①When you meet the Chinese people for the first time, you are supposed to shake hands. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②It is very impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. (it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语) 15. Dear Mike, I attended a pre-exam lecture at the beginning of this term and learned a lot about how to be a better teenager. I’d like to share my ideas with you. Firstly, we should be good learners. We should always be curious and keep learning new things. We should read books widely and ask questions actively. Secondly, having a healthy living habit is crucial. We should go to bed and get up early, and exercise regularly. Thirdly, we need to have a positive attitude. We should face difficulties bravely and always look on the bright side. I hope these ideas can help you. Yours, Li Jun 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封书信; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:文章应该包括表格所列要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步,交代背景,引出主题,表达想与Mike分享所学内容的意愿; 第二步,分点阐述如何成为更好的青少年; 第三步,总结并表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①at the beginning of 在……的开始 ②look on the bright side 往好处看 [高分句型] ①Secondly, having a healthy living habit is crucial. (动名词作主语) ②I hope these ideas can help you. (宾语从句) 1 / 17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

易错点19 书面表达(词汇篇)(十大易错点+十大类型突破+易错通关练)-备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(浙江专用)
1
易错点19 书面表达(词汇篇)(十大易错点+十大类型突破+易错通关练)-备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(浙江专用)
2
易错点19 书面表达(词汇篇)(十大易错点+十大类型突破+易错通关练)-备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(浙江专用)
3
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。