精品解析：天津市崔黄口中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2024-2025 学年高一年级下学期第一次月考(英语) 试卷分数120分，考试时长100分钟 一、听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want the boy to do? A. Have supper. B. Watch TV. C. Go to study. 2. What is the man complaining about? A. The stupid box. B Monica's crying. C. The polluted air. 3. When did the canteen prices go up? A. This week. B. Last week. C. Last month. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and customer.( C. Shop assistant and customer. 5. What will the speakers probably do first tonight? A. Go shopping. B. Have dinner together. C. Go out for a walk. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. How does the woman feel now? A. Sleepy. B. Upset. C. Regretful. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Recommending a club. B. Sharing her holiday life. C. Introducing a new friend. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do at the end of the conversation? A. Take a good rest. B. Go to the Key Club. C. Pay attention to her email. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To reschedule an appointment. B To make an appointment. C. To confirm an appointment. 10. Who will the woman see? A. Dr. Evans. B. Dr. Brown. C. Dr. Smith. 11. When will the woman meet the doctor? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Thursday. B. At 9:45 a. m. on Friday. C. At 4:55 p. m. next Monday. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15 四个小题。 12. What did the speaker always do? A. He always made the students feel sad. B. He always asked the students to make up stories. C. He always helped the students learn from real life. 13. Why did Lucia write about her family's hard life? A. To show how strong she was. B. To show her real experiences. C. To ask her classmates for help. 14. What do we know about Lucia? A. She appreciated the donation. B. She was disappointed at her hard life. C. She wanted to improve her family's life. 15. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. The ways of helping people should be well chosen. B. It's wrong to ask the students to tell their real experiences. C. Donating money to the poor is the best way to help them. 二、单项填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. —Mum, I’m going to Peter’s birthday party tonight. —______! I hope you can make new friends there. A. Have a good time B. Make yourself at home C. Cheer up D. Congratulations 2. his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, the President was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. A. Far from B. Regardless of C. Rather than D. Due to 3. A recent study reported that planting billions of trees was the cheapest and most ______ way to help deal with global warming. A. effective B. sensitive C. temporary D. generous 4. We have to hold the meeting in the small hall because the meeting room where we planned to use _______. A. is being decorated B. is decorating C. will be decorated D. being decorated 5. Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the places ______ it will spend the winter. A. which B. what C. where D. that 6. Efforts have been made to prevent the _______ of the pandas, which makes the number of the animal increase greatly. A. campaign B. souvenir C. amusement D. extinction 7. —Is it possible for him to finish the work on time? —Don’t worry. I can promise he will what you have expected. A. get across B. live up to C. put on D. break down 8. Tom rose to the position of company manager through his own efforts. A. Specially B. Eventually C. Regularly D. Negatively 9. His first book ____ next month is based on a true story. A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published 10. —I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow. —The line is busy. Someone________ the telephone. A. can use B. can have used C. must have used D. must be using 11. Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 12. The housing price keeps rising, ______ many people to give up the intention of buying houses in New York. A. forcing B. to force C. forced D. having forced 13. It is along these waterways rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. A. what B. which C. that D. where 14. Dr. Li, as well as her parents, ______hard to treat patients and develop medicines over the past two months. A. are working B. have been working C. has been working D. is working 15. ______ we had lost a lot in the earthquake, warm moments gave us hope for the future. A. In case B. If only C. Even though D. As if 三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 I never think my life is ___16___ with no arms, but through the love of my parents, I have overcome difficulties and my life is now filled with ___17___ and purpose. I love seeing people’s ___18___ changed for the better. It is my hope that your life is ___19___ affected by my story. I wasn’t ___20___ during my entire childhood, but I did have ups and downs. When I was thirteen, I ___21___ my foot, which I use to do many things like typing ___22___ and washing. The injury made me realize that I need to be more ___23___ for my abilities and less concentrated upon my ___24___. A teacher encouraged me to start ___25___ about my faith and overcoming difficulties when I was 17. The first time I made a speech, I was very ___26___, Within the first three minutes of my talk, half of the girls on the spot were ___27___, while most boys were struggling to control their ___28___. One girl in particular was crying hard. Suddenly she put her ___29___ up, saying, “I was so sorry to___30___ you, but can I come up and hug you?” She came and ___31___ me before everyone, and ___32___ in my ear, “Thank you. No one has ever told me that they loved me and that I am beautiful the way I am.” Her thanks ___33___ me to go across 44 countries and speak 2, 000 times. I realized that we all need love and hope. Then, I was in a unique position to ___34___ this view with people around the world. Whoever you are, I hope you will be inspired by my story and my message:Dream big, my friend, and never ___35___! 16. A. hard B. tiring C. easy D. important 17. A. love B. challenge C. energy D. trouble 18. A. quality B. life C. experience D. activity 19. A. differently B. positively C. generally D. hardly 20. A. depressed B. impressed C. excited D. lonely 21. A. treated B. destroyed C. weakened D. hurt 22. A. sleeping B. sailing C. writing D. climbing 23. A. responsible B. ready C. thankful D. suitable 24. A. disabilities B. hobbies C. difficulties D. disasters 25. A. complaining B. worrying C. memorizing D. speaking 26. A. wild B. sensitive C. exhausted D. nervous 27. A. smiling B. crying C. sighing D. shouting 28. A. sadness B. thought C. emotion D. idea 29. A. face B. hand C. book D. note 30. A. stop B. reach C. explain D. adjust 31. A. followed B. seized C. hugged D. pushed 32. A. screamed B. informed C. shouted D. whispered 33. A. expected B. inspired C. intended D. allowed 34. A. relate B. connect C. debate D. share 35. A. give up B. get along C. take off D. break out 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The California State Railroad Museum (CSRM) is in Old Sacramento. It was completed at a cost of $16.1 million, and the museum opened in May 1981. It houses 21 old locomotives (火车头) and cars. Here, visitors can learn a lot about railroad history in California and the West in America. Hours & Tickets The museum is open from 10 a. m. to 5 p. m. daily (except on Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day). Tickets are sold until 4:30 p. m. $12 adults; $6 students; children aged 5 and under are free. Parking A small number of parking spaces are on the streets of Old Sacramento. However, these spaces are not for guests visiting longer than 90 minutes. All-day parking is in large public garages at both ends of Old Sacramento. Food Service The Silver Palace Restaurant serves good food at the right prices. It is just one block southwest of the main entrance to the museum. 36. What can we learn about CSRM? A. It has a history of 154 years. B. It has some old locomotives. C. It is open for 8 hours every day. D. It cost up to $ 15 million to build it. 37. If a 6-year-old boy visits the museum with his parents, they should pay __________. A. $12 B. $24 C. $30 D. $36 38. Where should a visitor park his car if he plans to spend two hours at the museum? A. In the underground parking garages of the museum. B. Anywhere along the streets of Old Sacramento. C. On the parking spaces in front of the museum. D. Somewhere at both ends of Old Sacramento. 39. In the author’s eyes, the Silver Palace Restaurant _________. A. is worth visiting B. is far from the museum C. is famous for its expensive food D. is the best one in Old Sacramento 40. The text is most probably taken from_________. A. book review B. research paper C. travel magazine D. newspaper report B In the city I live in, we have a small local national park full of trees. I like that place very much, although I do wish it was bigger. One day, I was walking around in the park along a path (小路) when I saw a beautiful squirrel (松鼠) lying in the middle of the path. I stopped and found that there was something wrong with one of its legs. Just at that time, a man with two little kids was behind me. They were my neighbors. They were going up the same path. I said hello to them. The dad asked me, “Why are you standing still here?” I said,“Look! Here is a beautiful squirrel, but....” Noticing the squirrel, one of the kids shouted, “Quickly dad, catch it for me. I want to put it in my birdcage.” His brother nodded, asking their dad to catch the squirrel. Then I stopped them.“Please wait. Do you really want to catch it and put it into the birdcage?” My neighbor said, “Yes. I will catch it and take it home.” I said angrily, “Animals are our friends and this is the last place in our city that the squirrel can live in. We must protect them. If we are kind to this tiny animal then we can start to be kind to bigger ones.” My neighbor smiled and said,“You misunderstood me. I will take it home and cure (治疗) it and when it is well, I will take it back to the park and set it free. Do you come long with me?”After hearing his words, I became happy. I followed him with the injured squirrel to his home. A few days later, when the squirrel was well, we took it back to the park and sent it free. I felt glad that we did a good thing. We should protect animals. 41 Where did the author see the squirrel? A. In his back yard. B. In a small birdcage. C. In a local park. D. In his neighbor’s home. 42. What do you know about the squirrel? A. It was injured. B. It was lost. C. It was dead. D. It was dirty. 43. How did the author feel when hearing the neighbor’s words at first? A. Doubtful. B. Excited. C. Anxious. D. Angry. 44. What happened to the squirrel in the end? A. It was killed. B. It was sold. C. It was sent back to the park. D. It was kept in the birdcage. 45. The story inspires people to ________. A. treat animals friendly B. communicate with kids sometimes C. go to local parks more often D. get along well with neighbors C Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” Maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.” The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.” The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their heart into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 46. When the computer was invented, it was . A. large and worked quickly B. small and worked slowly C. large but worked slowly D. small but worked quickly 47. The Internet was born about in . A. 1960 B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Few students like going into the Internet. B. Students use the Internet to make“unreal friends”. C. These“unreal friends” often meet each other. D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well. 49 The underlined part in Para.4 can be replaced by “ ”. A. concentrate on B. reflect on C. recover from D. graduate from 50. What does the writer think of the Internet? A. It is wonderful. B. It can make students study harder. C. It is not good for students. D. It is helpful, but we can't do everything on it. 五、阅读表达(本题共5 小题，共10分) 阅读表达 Reading with Rover is a reading program where children read to dogs. In addition to Reading with Rover, which is based on Washington state, there are many such reading programs around the country. The goal of all these programs is to improve the reading skills of children with reading problems by having children read to dogs. When reading aloud in the classroom, many children with reading problems and poor reading skills feel frightened. They have little confidence in themselves and are afraid of being laughed at. They may also feel that reading is difficult, boring and stressful(有压力的). However, when children read to dogs, reading becomes a fun and non-stressful experience for both the children and the dogs. Dogs don’t criticize(批评)，judge or laugh at the children’s reading ability. Reading with Rover and other programs like it have been a huge success, resulting in improved reading skills for a number of participating children with reading problems. In addition to making learning enjoyable, when children read to dogs, it increases their sense of self-confidence. A recent research study was conducted by the University of California, which concluded that when children read to dogs, it can increase their reading skills by thirty percent. Children who took part in this study remarked, “I feel relaxed when I’m reading to a dog because I am having fun.” “The dogs don’t care if you read really badly so you just keep going.” 51. What’s the aim of Reading with Rover? (no more than 10 words) 52. Why does reading become a fun and non-stressful experience when children read to dogs? (no more than 12 words) 53. What are the advantages of Reading with Rover and other programs like it? (no more than 15 words) 54. What does the underlined word “conducted” mean in the fourth paragraph? (no more than 2 words) 55. What do you think of Reading with Rover and other programs like it？Please explain. (no more than 25 words) 六、书面表达(共25分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1.你喜欢运动项目及原因； 2.现在参加该运动的情况如何； 3.询问对方的体育爱好。 注意：1.词数：100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025 学年高一年级下学期第一次月考(英语) 试卷分数120分，考试时长100分钟 一、听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What does the woman want the boy to do? A. Have supper. B. Watch TV. C. Go to study. 2. What is the man complaining about? A. The stupid box. B Monica's crying. C. The polluted air. 3. When did the canteen prices go up? A. This week. B. Last week. C. Last month. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and customer.( C. Shop assistant and customer. 5. What will the speakers probably do first tonight? A. Go shopping. B. Have dinner together. C. Go out for a walk. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. How does the woman feel now? A. Sleepy. B. Upset. C. Regretful. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Recommending a club. B. Sharing her holiday life. C. Introducing a new friend. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do at the end of the conversation? A. Take a good rest. B. Go to the Key Club. C. Pay attention to her email. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To reschedule an appointment. B To make an appointment. C. To confirm an appointment. 10. Who will the woman see? A. Dr. Evans. B. Dr. Brown. C. Dr. Smith. 11. When will the woman meet the doctor? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Thursday. B. At 9:45 a. m. on Friday. C. At 4:55 p. m. next Monday. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15 四个小题。 12. What did the speaker always do? A. He always made the students feel sad. B He always asked the students to make up stories. C. He always helped the students learn from real life. 13. Why did Lucia write about her family's hard life? A. To show how strong she was. B. To show her real experiences. C. To ask her classmates for help. 14. What do we know about Lucia? A. She appreciated the donation. B. She was disappointed at her hard life. C. She wanted to improve her family's life. 15. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. The ways of helping people should be well chosen. B. It's wrong to ask the students to tell their real experiences. C. Donating money to the poor is the best way to help them. 二、单项填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. —Mum, I’m going to Peter’s birthday party tonight. —______! I hope you can make new friends there. A. Have a good time B. Make yourself at home C. Cheer up D. Congratulations 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——妈妈，我今晚要去参加彼得的生日聚会。——-玩得开心!我希望你在那里能交到新朋友。A. Have a good time玩的开心；B. Make yourself at home别拘束，就像在自己家一样；C. Cheer up振作起来；D. Congratulations恭喜。根据后文的I hope you can make new friends there，可知此处表示“玩的愉快”符合语境。故选A。 2. his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, the President was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. A. Far from B. Regardless of C. Rather than D. Due to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：由于他为实现和平和国际合作所做的努力，总统被授予诺贝尔和平奖。A. Far from远非；B. Regardless of不管，不顾；C. Rather than而不是；D. Due to由于。结合句意，表示原因，应用due to。故选D项。 3. A recent study reported that planting billions of trees was the cheapest and most ______ way to help deal with global warming. A. effective B. sensitive C. temporary D. generous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最近的一项研究报告称，种植数以亿计的树木是帮助应对全球变暖的最便宜、最有效的方法。A. effective有效的；B. sensitive敏感的；C. temporary暂时的；D. generous慷慨的。根据句中“the cheapest and most ______ way to help deal with global warming”可知，此处指“最有效的方法”。故选A。 4. We have to hold the meeting in the small hall because the meeting room where we planned to use _______. A. is being decorated B. is decorating C. will be decorated D. being decorated 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：我们必须在这个小厅里举行会议，因为我们原计划使用的会议室正在装修。根据句子分析可知，此句中the meeting room为原因状语从句主语，为单数，此处作原因状语从句谓语动词，the meeting room与build之间为被动关系，且根据前文“We have to hold the meeting in the small hall”可知，此处应用现在正在进行时，故填is being built，故选A。 5. Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the places ______ it will spend the winter. A. which B. what C. where D. that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最后，蝴蝶设法到达它将要过冬的地方。分析句子结构可知，先行词是the places表地点，从句当中主语是it，谓语是will spend，宾语是the winter，所以从句当中应该用关系副词where来作地点状语。故选C。 6. Efforts have been made to prevent the _______ of the pandas, which makes the number of the animal increase greatly. A. campaign B. souvenir C. amusement D. extinction 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：已经做出努力来阻止熊猫的灭绝，这让熊猫的数量急剧增加。A. campaign活动，运动；B. souvenir纪念品；C. amusement娱乐；D. extinction灭绝。根据句意可知，此处意为“阻止熊猫的灭绝”，故选D。 7. —Is it possible for him to finish the work on time? —Don’t worry. I can promise he will what you have expected. A. get across B. live up to C. put on D. break down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——他有可能按时完成工作吗？——别担心。我可以保证他不会辜负你的期望。A. get across（使）被理解；把……讲清楚；B. live up to 符合，不辜负（期望）；C. put on 穿；戴：D. break down 损坏；破裂；分解。根据两人对话，可知此处表示他不会辜负你的期望，能按时完成工作，让你不要担心，故选B。 8. , Tom rose to the position of company manager through his own efforts. A. Specially B. Eventually C. Regularly D. Negatively 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，汤姆通过自己的努力升到了公司经理的位置。A. specially专门地；B. eventually最终；C. regularly有规律地；D. negatively消极地。根据Tom rose to the position of company manager through his own efforts可知，此处表示最终汤姆升职了。故选B项。 9. His first book ____ next month is based on a true story. A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他下个月即将出版的第一本书是基于一个真实的故事。名词book被序数词first修饰，且根据next month可知动作发生在将来，应用不定式作后置定语，又逻辑主语book和publish之间为被动关系，故用不定式的被动语态to be done。故选B。 【点睛】 10. —I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow. —The line is busy. Someone________ the telephone. A. can use B. can have used C. must have used D. must be using 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我怎么也打不通总经理办公室的电话。——占线。一定有人在用电话。根据“The line is busy”可知，有人一定正在用电话，“一定正在做某事”是must be doing，故选D。 11. Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：通过和当地男孩和女孩玩耍，Mary学会了许多西班牙语。A. picked up捡起，获得,，学会，使恢复精神,，加快,，看到，随便地认识；B. took up开始从事;接受（提议）;占用；C. made up构成，编造；化妆；弥补，和解；D. turned up翻起;出现;（尤指失去后偶然）被发现；根据句意可知，Mary是通过和当地孩子一起玩的时候学会了许多西班牙语。故选A。 12. The housing price keeps rising, ______ many people to give up the intention of buying houses in New York. A. forcing B. to force C. forced D. having forced 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：房价不断上涨，迫使很多人放弃了在纽约买房的打算。分析句子可知，动词force的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词，作结果状语。故选A。 13. It is along these waterways rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. A. what B. which C. that D. where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查强调句型。句意：雨水就是沿着这些水道流下山脉，流入梯田。分析句子结构可知，本句去掉it is和设空处句子依然完整，因此此处为强调句型“it is/was+被强调内容+that/who…”，被强调部分为人时，that可替换为who，该句中强调的是句子状语“along these waterways”，所以此处应使用that。故选C项。 14. Dr. Li as well as her parents, ______hard to treat patients and develop medicines over the past two months. A. are working B. have been working C. has been working D. is working 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态及主谓一致。句意：在过去的两个月里，李医生和她的父母一直在努力治疗病人和开发药物。该空动词work在句子作谓语，根据时间状语over the past two months可知，应该使用现在完成进行时。as well as连接主语时，谓语动词与之前的主语保持一致。主语Dr. Li为单数人称，所以谓语动词应使用单数形式。故选C项。 15. ______ we had lost a lot in the earthquake, warm moments gave us hope for the future. A. In case B. If only C. Even though D. As if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句连接词辨析。句意：尽管我们在地震中失去了很多，但温暖的时刻给了我们对未来的希望。A. In case以防万一；B. If only要是……就好了；C. Even though尽管；D. As if好像。根据后文warm moments gave us hope for the future与前文构成让步关系，故此处引导的是让步状语从句。故选C。 三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 I never think my life is ___16___ with no arms, but through the love of my parents, I have overcome difficulties and my life is now filled with ___17___ and purpose. I love seeing people’s ___18___ changed for the better. It is my hope that your life is ___19___ affected by my story. I wasn’t ___20___ during my entire childhood, but I did have ups and downs. When I was thirteen, I ___21___ my foot, which I use to do many things like typing ___22___ and washing. The injury made me realize that I need to be more ___23___ for my abilities and less concentrated upon my ___24___. A teacher encouraged me to start ___25___ about my faith and overcoming difficulties when I was 17. The first time I made a speech, I was very ___26___, Within the first three minutes of my talk, half of the girls on the spot were ___27___, while most boys were struggling to control their ___28___. One girl in particular was crying hard. Suddenly she put her ___29___ up, saying, “I was so sorry to___30___ you, but can I come up and hug you?” She came and ___31___ me before everyone, and ___32___ in my ear, “Thank you. No one has ever told me that they loved me and that I am beautiful the way I am.” Her thanks ___33___ me to go across 44 countries and speak 2, 000 times. I realized that we all need love and hope. Then, I was in a unique position to ___34___ this view with people around the world. Whoever you are, I hope you will be inspired by my story and my message:Dream big, my friend, and never ___35___! 16. A. hard B. tiring C. easy D. important 17. A. love B. challenge C. energy D. trouble 18. A. quality B. life C. experience D. activity 19. A. differently B. positively C. generally D. hardly 20. A. depressed B. impressed C. excited D. lonely 21. A. treated B. destroyed C. weakened D. hurt 22. A. sleeping B. sailing C. writing D. climbing 23. A. responsible B. ready C. thankful D. suitable 24. A. disabilities B. hobbies C. difficulties D. disasters 25. A. complaining B. worrying C. memorizing D. speaking 26. A. wild B. sensitive C. exhausted D. nervous 27. A. smiling B. crying C. sighing D. shouting 28. A. sadness B. thought C. emotion D. idea 29. A. face B. hand C. book D. note 30. A. stop B. reach C. explain D. adjust 31. A. followed B. seized C. hugged D. pushed 32. A. screamed B. informed C. shouted D. whispered 33. A. expected B. inspired C. intended D. allowed 34. A. relate B. connect C. debate D. share 35. A. give up B. get along C. take off D. break out 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者虽然没有胳膊，他却用自己的故事激励了很多的人，作者希望人们追逐梦想，永不放弃。 【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从不认为没有胳膊的生活是容易的，但通过我父母的爱，我克服了逆境，我的生活现在充满了爱和目标。A. hard困难的；B. tiring累人的；C. easy容易的；D. important重要的。由“never think”以及下文“but through the love of my parents, I have overcome difficulties ”（但通过我父母的爱，我克服了逆境）可知，句子表示“我从不认为没有胳膊的生活是容易的”，故选C。 【17题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从不认为没有胳膊的生活是容易的，但通过我父母的爱，我克服了逆境，我的生活现在充满了爱和目标。A. love爱；B. challenge挑战；C. energy能量；D. trouble麻烦。由上文的“through the love of my parents”可知，作者的生活充满了爱和目标，故选A。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢看到人们的生活变得更好。A. quality质量；B. life生活；C. experience经历；D. activity活动。由后文的“your life is __4___ affected by my story”可知，此处意思是作者喜欢看到人们的生活变得更好，故选B。 【19题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我希望我的故事能对你们的生活产生积极的影响。A. differently不同地；B. positively积极地；C. generally普遍地；D. hardly几乎不。由上文的“changed for the better”可知，作者希望自己的故事能对读者的生活产生积极的影响，故选B。 【20题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的整个童年都没有抑郁，但我确实有过起起落落。A. depressed沮丧的；B. impressed印象深刻的；C. excited激动的；D. lonely孤独的。由后文的“but I did have ups and downs”可知，作者的整个童年都没有沮丧，但她确实有过起起落落，故选A。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：13岁的时候，我的脚受伤了，我用脚做很多事情，比如打字、写作和洗衣服。A. treated治疗；B. destroyed破坏；C. weakened（使）虚弱；D. hurt受伤。由后文的“The injury”可知，作者的脚受伤了，故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：13岁的时候，我的脚受伤了，我用脚做很多事情，比如打字、写字和洗衣服。A. sleeping睡觉；B. sailing航行；C. writing写；D. climbing爬。由第一段的“with no arms”和“my foot, which I use to do many things like typing, __7___and washing”可知，作者没有胳膊，所以用脚做很多事情，比如打字、写字和洗衣服，故选C。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次受伤让我意识到，我应该更多地感谢自己的能力，而不是过于关注自己的残疾。A. responsible负责的；B. ready准备好的；C. thankful感激的；D. suitable适当的。由后文的“for my abilities”可知，作者意识到自己应该更多地感谢自己的能力，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次受伤让我意识到，我应该更多地感谢自己的能力，而不是过于关注自己的残疾。A. disabilities残疾；B. hobbies爱好；C. difficulties困难；D. disasters灾难。由前文的“for my abilities and less concentrated upon my”可知，作者觉得应该更多地感谢自己的能力，而不是过于关注自己的残疾。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我17岁的时候，一位老师鼓励我开始谈论我的信仰和克服逆境。A. complaining抱怨；B. worrying担心；C. memorizing记住；D. speaking说。由后文的“I made a speech”可知，老师鼓励作者开始谈论自己的信仰和克服逆境，故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我第一次做演讲时，我很紧张。A. wild狂乱的；B. sensitive敏感的；C. exhausted筋疲力尽的；D. nervous紧张的。由上文的“The first time I made a speech”及常理可知，作者第一次做演讲时，应该觉得很紧张，故选D。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我演讲的前三分钟里，在场的一半女孩都哭了，而大多数男孩都在努力控制自己的情绪。A. smiling笑；B. crying哭；C. sighing叹气；D. shouting大声喊。由后文的“One girl in particular was sobbing hard”可知，在场的一半女孩都哭了，故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我演讲的前三分钟里，在场的一半女孩都哭了，而大多数男孩都在努力控制自己的情绪。A. sadness伤心；B. thought想法；C. emotion情绪；D. idea想法。由上文的“half of the girls on the spot were___12__, while most boys were struggling to control their__13__”可知，在场的人被感动了，一半女孩都哭了，而大多数男孩都在努力控制自己的情绪，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，她举起手说:“很抱歉打断你，我能上来拥抱你吗？”A. face脸；B. hand手；C. book书；D. note便条。由后文的“saying, ‘I was so sorry to__15___, but can I come up and hug you?’”可知，她是举手，然后说:“很抱歉打断你，我能上来拥抱你吗？”故选B。 30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，她举起手说:“很抱歉打断你，我能上来拥抱你吗？”A. stop使中断；B. reach到达；C. explain解释；D. adjust调整。由“I was so sorry to”可知，作者正在进行演讲，女孩是打断他的话，故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她走了过来，当着大家的面拥抱了我，并在我耳边轻声说:“谢谢你。从来没有人对我说过他们爱我，说过我现在这样就很美。”A. followed跟随；B. seized抓住；C. hugged拥抱；D. pushed推。由上文的“hug you”可知，那个女孩是拥抱作者，故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她走了过来，当着大家的面拥抱了我，并在我耳边轻声说:“谢谢你。从来没有人对我说过他们爱我，说过我现在这样就很美。”A. screamed尖叫；B. informed通知；C. shouted喊叫；D. whispered低语。由后文的“in my ear”可知，她是在作者耳边低语，故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的感激激励我跨越44个国家，演讲2000次。A. expected期待；B. inspired鼓舞；C. intended打算；D. allowed允许。由后文的“me to go across 44 countries and speak 2,000 times”可知，她的感激激励作者跨越44个国家，演讲2000次，故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时，我处于一个独特的位置，可以与世界各地的人分享这一观点。A. relate联系；B. connect连接；C. debate辩论；D. share分享。由后文的“this view with people around the world”可知，作者是与世界各地的人分享这一观点。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：无论你是谁，我希望你能从我的故事和我的信息中得到启发:远大的梦想，我的朋友，永不放弃！A. give up放弃；B. get along相处；C. take off 起飞；D. break out爆发。根据“Dream big, my friend, and never ”可知，作者这是在传达一个信息，就是远大的梦想，我的朋友，永不放弃！，故选A。 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The California State Railroad Museum (CSRM) is in Old Sacramento. It was completed at a cost of $16.1 million, and the museum opened in May 1981. It houses 21 old locomotives (火车头) and cars. Here, visitors can learn a lot about railroad history in California and the West in America. Hours & Tickets The museum is open from 10 a. m. to 5 p. m. daily (except on Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day). Tickets are sold until 4:30 p. m. $12 adults; $6 students; children aged 5 and under are free. Parking A small number of parking spaces are on the streets of Old Sacramento. However, these spaces are not for guests visiting longer than 90 minutes. All-day parking is in large public garages at both ends of Old Sacramento. Food Service The Silver Palace Restaurant serves good food at the right prices. It is just one block southwest of the main entrance to the museum. 36. What can we learn about CSRM? A. It has a history of 154 years. B. It has some old locomotives. C. It is open for 8 hours every day. D. It cost up to $ 15 million to build it. 37. If a 6-year-old boy visits the museum with his parents, they should pay __________. A. $12 B. $24 C. $30 D. $36 38. Where should a visitor park his car if he plans to spend two hours at the museum? A. In the underground parking garages of the museum. B. Anywhere along the streets of Old Sacramento. C. On the parking spaces in front of the museum. D. Somewhere at both ends of Old Sacramento. 39. In the author’s eyes, the Silver Palace Restaurant _________. A. is worth visiting B. is far from the museum C. is famous for its expensive food D. is the best one in Old Sacramento 40. The text is most probably taken from_________. A. book review B. research paper C. travel magazine D. newspaper report 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了加州州立铁路博物馆的具体信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It houses 21 old locomotives and cars.”（它有21台旧火车头和汽车。）可知，加州州立铁路博物馆拥有一些旧车头。故选B项。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“$12 adults; $6 students; children aged 5 and under are free.”（成年人票价12美元；学生6美元；5岁及以下儿童免费。）可知，6岁的孩子和父母一起参观博物馆，需花费30美元。故选C项。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“However, these spaces are not for guests visiting longer than 90 minutes. All-day parking is in large public garages at both ends of Old Sacramento.”（然而，这些空间不允许客人停留超过90分钟。在萨克拉门托老城区两端的大型公共车库设有全天停车场。）可知，如果游客计划在博物馆停留两个小时，则需要把车停在萨克拉门托老城区两端的大型公共车库。故选D项。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Silver Palace Restaurant serves good food at the right prices. It is just one block southwest of the main entrance to the museum”（银宫餐厅供应物美价廉的美食。它就在博物馆正门西南方向的一个街区处。）可知，该餐厅离博物馆近，且物美价廉，值得一游。故选A项。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Here, visitors can learn a lot about railroad history in California and the West in America.”（在这里，游客可以了解到加州和美国西部的铁路历史。）及后文对博物馆开放时间，票价，停车等具体信息的介绍可知，本文选自旅游杂志。故选C项。 B In the city I live in, we have a small local national park full of trees. I like that place very much, although I do wish it was bigger. One day, I was walking around in the park along a path (小路) when I saw a beautiful squirrel (松鼠) lying in the middle of the path. I stopped and found that there was something wrong with one of its legs. Just at that time, a man with two little kids was behind me. They were my neighbors. They were going up the same path. I said hello to them. The dad asked me, “Why are you standing still here?” I said,“Look! Here is a beautiful squirrel, but....” Noticing the squirrel, one of the kids shouted, “Quickly dad, catch it for me. I want to put it in my birdcage.” His brother nodded, asking their dad to catch the squirrel. Then I stopped them.“Please wait. Do you really want to catch it and put it into the birdcage?” My neighbor said, “Yes. I will catch it and take it home.” I said angrily, “Animals are our friends and this is the last place in our city that the squirrel can live in. We must protect them. If we are kind to this tiny animal then we can start to be kind to bigger ones.” My neighbor smiled and said,“You misunderstood me. I will take it home and cure (治疗) it and when it is well, I will take it back to the park and set it free. Do you come long with me?”After hearing his words, I became happy. I followed him with the injured squirrel to his home. A few days later, when the squirrel was well, we took it back to the park and sent it free. I felt glad that we did a good thing. We should protect animals. 41. Where did the author see the squirrel? A. In his back yard. B. In a small birdcage. C. In a local park. D. In his neighbor’s home. 42. What do you know about the squirrel? A. It was injured. B. It was lost. C. It was dead. D. It was dirty. 43. How did the author feel when hearing the neighbor’s words at first? A. Doubtful. B. Excited. C. Anxious. D. Angry. 44. What happened to the squirrel in the end? A. It was killed. B. It was sold. C. It was sent back to the park. D. It was kept in the birdcage. 45. The story inspires people to ________. A. treat animals friendly B. communicate with kids sometimes C. go to local parks more often D. get along well with neighbors 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者和邻居救助受伤的松鼠的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“One day, I was walking around in the park along a path (小路) when I saw a beautiful squirrel (松鼠) lying in the middle of the path.(一天，我沿着一条小路在公园里散步，这时我看到一只漂亮的松鼠躺在路中间)”可知，作者是在当地的一个公园里看到松鼠的。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I stopped and found that there was something wrong with one of its legs.(我停下来，发现它的一条腿有问题)”可知，松鼠受伤了。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“I said angrily…(我生气地说……)”可知，听到邻居说要把松鼠抓回家，作者很生气。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“A few days later, when the squirrel was well, we took it back to the park and sent it free.(几天后，松鼠好了，我们把它带回了公园，把它送走了)”可知，最后松鼠被送回公园。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，结合最后一段“I felt glad that we did a good thing. We should protect animals.(我很高兴我们做了一件好事。我们应该保护动物)”可知，文章主要讲述作者和邻居救助受伤的松鼠的故事，鼓励人们平等对待动物。故选A。 C Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” Maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.” The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.” The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their heart into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 46. When the computer was invented, it was . A. large and worked quickly B. small and worked slowly C. large but worked slowly D. small but worked quickly 47. The Internet was born about in . A. 1960 B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Few students like going into the Internet. B. Students use the Internet to make“unreal friends”. C. These“unreal friends” often meet each other. D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well. 49. The underlined part in Para.4 can be replaced by “ ”. A concentrate on B. reflect on C. recover from D. graduate from 50. What does the writer think of the Internet? A. It is wonderful. B. It can make students study harder. C. It is not good for students. D. It is helpful, but we can't do everything on it. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了计算机和互联网的普及及其对学生的影响。作者指出，尽管计算机和互联网为学习提供了便利，但过度沉迷网络交友可能影响学业，并强调应合理使用它们。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly.(第一台计算机于1946年制造，它体积庞大但运行缓慢)”可知，计算机刚发明时“大而慢”，故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly.(第一台计算机于1946年制造，它体积庞大但运行缓慢)”以及根据第三段“The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers(互联网比计算机稍晚出现，大约晚25年)”可知首台计算机发明时间为1946年，且互联网比计算机大约晚25年，可推算出互联网大约诞生于1946+25=1971年，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends”(他们在网上交朋友，也许从未见过这些朋友。他们不知道对方的真实姓名、年龄，甚至性别。他们对交“虚拟朋友”如此感兴趣)”可知，学生通过互联网结交“虚拟朋友”，故选B。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段划线部分上文“They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t(他们对交“虚拟朋友”如此感兴趣以至于不能)”以及下文“Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that(由于这个原因，许多学生在很多科目上无法赶上其他同学)”可知，许多学生对交“虚拟朋友”感兴趣，以至于无法专注于学习，在很多科目上无法赶上其他同学，可推理出划线词的含义为“专注于”，故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet(我们可以使用计算机和互联网来了解世界。但与此同时，我们应该记住，并非所有事情都能通过计算机和互联网来完成)”可知，我们可以使用计算机和互联网来了解世界。但并非所有事情都能通过计算机和互联网来完成，可推理出作者认为互联网有帮助但不可过度依赖，故选D。 五、阅读表达(本题共5 小题，共10分) 阅读表达 Reading with Rover is a reading program where children read to dogs. In addition to Reading with Rover, which is based on Washington state, there are many such reading programs around the country. The goal of all these programs is to improve the reading skills of children with reading problems by having children read to dogs. When reading aloud in the classroom, many children with reading problems and poor reading skills feel frightened. They have little confidence in themselves and are afraid of being laughed at. They may also feel that reading is difficult, boring and stressful(有压力的). However, when children read to dogs, reading becomes a fun and non-stressful experience for both the children and the dogs. Dogs don’t criticize(批评)，judge or laugh at the children’s reading ability. Reading with Rover and other programs like it have been a huge success, resulting in improved reading skills for a number of participating children with reading problems. In addition to making learning enjoyable, when children read to dogs, it increases their sense of self-confidence. A recent research study was conducted by the University of California, which concluded that when children read to dogs, it can increase their reading skills by thirty percent. Children who took part in this study remarked, “I feel relaxed when I’m reading to a dog because I am having fun.” “The dogs don’t care if you read really badly so you just keep going.” 51. What’s the aim of Reading with Rover? (no more than 10 words) 52. Why does reading become a fun and non-stressful experience when children read to dogs? (no more than 12 words) 53. What are the advantages of Reading with Rover and other programs like it? (no more than 15 words) 54. What does the underlined word “conducted” mean in the fourth paragraph? (no more than 2 words) 55. What do you think of Reading with Rover and other programs like it？Please explain. (no more than 25 words) 【答案】51. To improve the reading skills of children with reading problems. 52. Because dogs never criticize，judge or laugh at the children’s reading ability. 53. In addition to making learning enjoyable, it also increases their sense of self-confidence. 54. Carried out. / Performed. / Done. 55. I think they are meaningful. As they make a difference in their life by improving the reading skills of children with reading problems. 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了Reading with Rover项目的诸多益处，它的目的是提高有阅读问题孩子的阅读技能。 【51题详解】 考查细节理解题。根据第一段“The goal of all these programs is to improve the reading skills of children with reading problems by having children read to dogs.”（所有这些项目的目标都是通过让孩子读给狗听来提高有阅读障碍的孩子的阅读技能）可知，Reading with Rover的目的是提高有阅读问题孩子的阅读技能。故回答为：To improve the reading skills of children with reading problems. 【52题详解】 考查细节理解题。根据第二段“Dogs don’t criticize(批评)，judge or laugh at the children’s reading ability.”（狗不会批评、评判或嘲笑孩子的阅读能力）可知，为什么当孩子们对着狗读书时，阅读会成为一种有趣而无压力的体验是因为狗不会批评、评判或嘲笑孩子的阅读能力。故回答为：Because dogs never criticize，judge or laugh at the children’s reading ability. 【53题详解】 考查细节理解题。根据第三段“In addition to making learning enjoyable, when children read to dogs, it increases their sense of self-confidence.”（除了使学习变得愉快，当孩子们读给狗读书时，还能增加孩子们的自信心）可知，Reading with Rover的优势是除了使学习变得愉快，当孩子们读给狗读书时，还能增加孩子们的自信心，故回答为：In addition to making learning enjoyable, it also increases their sense of self-confidence. 【54题详解】 考查词句猜测题。根据后文“which concluded that when children read to dogs, it can increase their reading skills by thirty percent”（得出结论，当孩子们给狗朗读时，他们的阅读能力可以提高30%）可知，加利福尼亚大学最近作了一项研究。故划线词的意思是“做或者实施”。故回答为：Carried out. / Performed. / Done. 【55题详解】 开放性试题。根据倒数第二段“Reading with Rover and other programs like it have been a huge success, resulting in improved reading skills for a number of participating children with reading problems. In addition to making learning enjoyable, when children read to dogs, it increases their sense of self-confidence.”（Reading with Rover和其他类似的项目取得了巨大的成功，帮助许多有阅读问题的孩子提高了阅读技能。除了使学习变得愉快，当孩子们读给狗读书时，还能增加他们的自信心）我认为它们是有意义的。因为他们通过提高有阅读问题的孩子的阅读技能来改变他们自己的生活。故回答为：I think they are meaningful. As they make a difference in their life by improving the reading skills of children with reading problems. 六、书面表达(共25分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1.你喜欢的运动项目及原因； 2.现在参加该运动的情况如何； 3.询问对方的体育爱好。 注意：1.词数：100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I am glad to receive your letter. Now I’m writing to tell you about my favorite sports. Of all the sports, I like table tennis best. I think playing table tennis is beneficial to both physical and mental health, as it not only helps to build up my strength and confidence but also brings pleasure to my life. What’s more, it makes me more energetic and effective in my study. I began to show great interest in it at the age of seven. Now I’m on the school table tennis team. To improve my skills, I practice playing table tennis with my teammates and friends every weekend after finishing our homework. By the way, I’m curious about your hobby. Would you please tell me about it? Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Peter写一封回信，介绍自己的体育爱好。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 快乐：pleasure→happiness 此外：what’s more→besides 开始：begin→start 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To improve my skills, I practice playing table tennis with my teammates and friends every weekend after finishing our homework. 拓展句：I practice playing table tennis with my teammates and friends every weekend after finishing our homework so that I can improve my skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I think playing table tennis is beneficial to both physical and mental health, as it not only helps to build up my strength and confidence but also brings pleasure to my life.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】To improve my skills, I practice playing table tennis with my teammates and friends every weekend after finishing our homework.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$