重庆市国本中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月英语阶段性消化作业

国本中学八年级24-25学年（下）3月阶段性消化作业 英语试卷 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 出题人：熊超 审题人：谢丹妮 班级： 姓名： 考号： 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 根据你所听到的句子，从三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。听一遍。 1.A.Yes,he does. B.No,he wasn't. C.Yes,he did. 2.A.Thank you. B.Good idea C.See you later. 3.A.I have a headache. B.He has an English class. C.He has a headache. 4.A.Of course. B.Yes,you need to. C.How kind you are. 5.A.It doesn't matter. B.Don't be sad. C.The same to you. 6.A.You should say sorry.B.That's OK. C.Yes,you should. 第二节：短对话理解。（每小题15分，共9分） 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听一遍。 7.A.Because it's Sunday. B.Because it's interesting C.Because it is in a mess. 8.A.She is doing the dishes.B.She is doing her homework. C.She is sweeping the floor. 9.A.In an old people's home.B.In an animal hospital. C.In the railway station. 10.A.He has to go to after-school classes. B.He likes after-school classes. C.He feels a little hungry. 11.A.Because she liked it. B.Because she felt better. C.Because she had a fever. 12.A.leg/. B./a:m/. C./fot/. 第三节：长对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 根据你所听到的对话，从三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题 13.What did Linda do yesterday morning? A.She went swimming. B.She played basketball. C.She stayed at home. 14.When did they come back? A.At10:00a.m. B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.When did Frank and his classmates go to the Disabled Children School? A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday. 16.What did Frank and his classmates do for the disabled children? A.They washed their clothes. B.They cleaned their rooms. C.They taught them. 第四节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.According to the survey,about of 16-year-olds in Chongging have teeth problems. A.twenty percent B.thirteen percent C.thirty percent 18. can hurt teeth easily according to the speaker. A.Fewer snacks B.Soft drinks C.Brushing teeth 19.The speaker tells us pieces of advice on how to stay away from teeth problems. A.two B.four C.five 20.The speaker talks about A.eye health B.teeth health C.heart health 第五节：听短文，填图表。（每小题1分，共5分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空一词。 A special day Reason To raise money for 21 kids. Before lunch We_22 up for a party. .We bought 23 that our teachers prepared and ate them Activities After lunch ●We had a football game 24 the playground. ●Ve had a 25 game in teams. 21 22. 23. 24. 25. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 As a volunteer teacher,I traveled a long way to a village school in Longzhou,Guangxi.On my way there,I 26about the school and the children there."It must be new and big. Flowers are everywhere,"I said to myself.But I got so upset when I arrived there.It didn't look like a school at all!27 small it was!And there were only three rooms!One was for Grades 1,2 and 3;one was for Grades 4,5 and 6;28 third one was for me. 2 The only comfort (was that the children welcomed me 29 on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions,and I told them 30 about myself and my life in Shanghai.The next day,I gave them a test to find out their levels().To my surprise,31 the test was very easy,over half of the students failed )But they all expected 32 new things.I knew they needed me. Now I'm busy preparing lessons for 33 every night.I can see that they are doing better and better34 my help.I learn a lot from them,too.I understand their lives much 35 now,and we are good friends.I'm very happy,and the experience is also very useful for me.I love the small school and the children. 26.A.thought B.think C.will think 27.A.What B.What a C.How 28.A.a B.an C.the 29.A.warmth B.warmly C.warming 30.A.story B.story's C.stories 31.A.though B.if C.unless 32.A.learn B.to learn C.learning 33.A.they B.their C.them 34.A.with B.under C.at 35.A.good B.better C.well Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia.He had a road accident and lost his arms.He even lost his ability to hear and became 36.Two months later,his wife left.37, his daughter,Jiajia,stayed with him.People thought he might fell bad about 38.But he stayed positive even after the big accident.And her daughter had been looking after him ever since then. Although Jiajia is only six,she has to do much work every day.She massages()Tian's arms and legs for half an hour.Before going to school,the little girl also brushes his 39 and washes his face. After Jiajia comes back from school,she feeds Tian his dinner and helps him 40 around the house by using a DIY mobility device(移动装置). Jiajia even shaves(刮)her father's beard(胡子).“At the_41,I didn't know how to shave and I cut Dad's face and it bled,"she said."But Dad said it didn't42.Now I'm very good at shaving.” After learning that people can make money by live-streaming(),Tian43_for the first time 4 years ago.Now he is44_and has more than 450,000 followers."I hope Jiajia never 45 studying.I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to the college in the future."he said. 36.A.blind B.deaf C.broken D.strange 3 37.A.Bravely B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Hardly 38.A.themselves B.himself C.herself D.ourselves 39.A.teeth B.stomach C.head D.mouth 40.A.move B.show C.wait D.build 41.A.time B.moment C.end D.beginning 42.A.hit B.hurt C.risk D.control 43.A.tried B.replied C.repaired D.added 44.A.unlucky B.dangerous C.difficult D.successful 45.A.gives in B.gives out C.gives away D.gives up IV.阅读理解。(46-48小题，每小题1分，49-64小题，每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 Today,three kids came to the hospital to ask for help.Let's look at the problems they had. Name:Ethan Age:15 Description(描述)：He hurt his left arm at a birthday party. Result:Broken arm Advice::Put a cast(打石膏)on the arm Name:Emily Age:14 Description:She isn't feeling well.Her temperature is 38.3C. Result:Fever Advice:Take some medicine and have a rest. Name:Sarah Age:12 Description:She has an upset stomach because she ate some ice-cream. Result:Stomachache Advice:Drink some warm water. 46.How old is Ethan? A.12 B.13. C.14 D.15. 47.What was the matter with Emily? A.She had a fever. B.She had a toothache. C.She had a broken arm. D.She had a stomachache. 48.What was the doctor's advice for Sarah? A.Have a rest.B.Wear a cast. C.Take some medicine.D.Drink some warm water. B When I was 13,I told my father that I wanted to learn to play the guitar.He then took me to have guitar lessons.After a few weeks,my teacher told Dad that I had a talent for music.Later,I got a beautiful guitar from my father. Years later,I went to college.I needed money for my studies,so I sold my guitar.For the following years,when I remembered the guitar,I felt guilty.Because my father bought it for me by working very hard. After I finished college,I got a job,but it had nothing to do with music.One day,Dad was sick and had to stay in the hospital.When he saw a man playing the guitar,he was happy.To make Dad happy,I decided to play the guitar for him.A few days later,I went to a shop to see their guitars.A worker there showed me a guitar.To my surprise,the guitar was the one I used to have! I brought the guitar to the hospital.Before I told Dad how I got the guitar,I showed it to him and asked,"Do you know what this is,Dad?"Even though he had memory (problems,he replied,"Of course,Ethan!It's your guitar." 49.Why did the writer sell his guitar? A.He needed money. B.He lost interest in it. C.He had no talent for music. D.He had no time to practice it. 50.What does the underlined word "guilty"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.失望的 B.恼怒的 C.焦虑的 D.内疚的 51.What surprised the writer? A.He met an old friend. B.He saw his old guitar. C.His dad could play the guitar. D.His dad bought him a new guitar. 52.What can we infer (from the last paragraph? A.The writer took after his dad. B.The writer's dad was good at music. C.The guitar meant a lot to the writer's dad.D.The writer's dad had serious heart problems. C Most students do not enjoy doing housework.Some of them think that it's boring to clean the bathroom or cook dinner for the family.However,if you try the following ways,you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things.You should learn to do small things.For example,you can do the dishes,sweep the floor or make the bed.Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任心 的). Divide (housework among the family.In fact,it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.It's good to divide housework into different parts.All the family members will do the housework together.Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier. 5 Make it fun.Cooking is one part of housework.Cooking can be very interesting if you put your heart into it.If you learn how to cook your favorite food,you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. 53.Why should NOT a person do all the housework alone? A.Because it's boring. B.Because it's difficult. C.Because it's tiring. D.Because it's unfair. 54.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.It's not useful to do small things if you want to learn how to do the housework well. B.It is important to learn how to take care of yourself. C.It's good to divide the housework into different parts for each family member. D.You will feel satisfied if you can cook your favorite food. 55.How many ways can you try to make the housework not as boring as you think? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 56.What is the passage mainly about? A.The importance of doing housework. B.How to make the housework not as boring as we think. C.Why we should help parents do housework. D.Doing housework is as important as study. D Volunteering Solutions is a volunteer organization ()It started in 2006 and lots of volunteers joined its programs and went on different journeys.Here are some of their volunteering experiences with the organization. 2Lily comes from China.She volunteered in Thailand last year.There,she stayed in an elephant camp for two weeks.She did many things like learning about the animal,preparing food and caring for them. 3Penny is from Canada.She took her family on a service trip to Peru.She wanted her kids to learn about helping others.So she made plans for volunteering in a day care center.There they made beds for babies,painted chairs,and sang songs for kids. 4David is American.He and his daughter had a wonderful experience with Volunteering Solutions in Nepal.There,they volunteered in an old people's home.They talked to the old people and listened to their stories.He wanted to thank the workers at Volunteering Solutions because they were friendly and helped him a lot. 5Maria volunteered for the Street Children Project in India.It was not easy because she wasn't used to the weather there.However,the experience was meaningful to her.She read to kids and taught them English.She also learned from them about their culture,hopes,and dreams. 57.Where did Lily volunteer last year? A.In China.B.In Thailand. C.In Canada. D.In India. 58.What did David do in Nepal? A.Took care of elephants. B.Painted chairs. 6 C.Talked to old people. D.Read for kids. 59.Which of the following words can best describe Maria's experience? A.Expensive but interesting. B.Difficult but meaningful. C.Boring but educational. D.Simple but necessary. 60.Which is the best structure of this passage? 1 ①②③4 D 23 E June 6th is National Eye Care Day.It is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today?How can we protect our eyes?Read and find out the answer. Eyes are important in our everyday life.We use them to read books,see colors and the beautiful things of the world.But sometimes,we use them too much and it hurts them. In the past,nearsightedness (was a common eye problem among children.This is mostly because of their bad eye habits,such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed. However,today's technology is changing the way we live.Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers,smartphones and iPads.It is reported that US children spend more than42 hours a week in front of electronic screens(电子屏幕).This has caused a new problem for our eyes:digital(数字的)eyestrain(眼疲劳).People with digital eyestrain may get headaches,dry and red eyes,eye pain,watering and other eye problems. But don't worry.The following tips can help you protect your eyes.Try them out.Advice: 1)When you are watching electronic screens,keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes.Try not to use your smartphone in sunlight. 2)Blink (more often when you are looking at the screen.This can help to stop dry eyes. 3)Remember to take a 20-20-20 break:every 20 minutes,take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters)away. 4)Spend less time in front of screens.One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes. 61.People get a good chance to care about their on June 6th every year. A.tooth health B.physical(心理)health C.eye health D.heart health 62.As people digital eyestrain has caused a new eye problem. A.read books in bed and watch TV too long B.spend too little time doing sports outside C.eat too much junk food and smoke a lot D.spend too much time before electronic screens 63.According to the 20-20-20 break rule,we'd better take a break if we need to watch the electronic screens for one and a half hours. A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times 64.The main idea of the passage is A.what caused digital eyestrain and how we can protect our eyes B.what people do on Eye Care Day C.what good habits of using eyes D.how today's technology is changing the way we live. V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A:Hi,Leo!You look sad.What's wrong? B:65 I didn't do well in it. A.Pretty good. A:Poor you.66 B.How did you solve it? B:Yes,I keep a diary in English every day. C.It's very nice of you. A:67 What else? D.Did you try to do anything? E.I am worried about my English. B:Nothing more.What should I do? F.I'll talk with my teacher tomorrow. A:68 G.Why not ask your teacher for help first? B:Good idea.My teacher will be glad to give me a hand. A:Joining an English club is also a good choice. B:I will try it.69 I feel much better now. A:My pleasure. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） M.任务型阅读。（70-71小题，每小题2分，72-73小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 For mountain climbers,climbing up to the top of Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰)is their dream.But only a few have stood on the top. On May 24,2021,Zhang Hong,a blind Chinese climber,reached the top of Qomolangma with his three guides.This made him become the first blind person from Asia to do so. Zhang,who was born in Chongqing,became blind at the age of 21.But he didn't lose the fire in his heart.He loved mountain climbing so much that even the mountain's thin air,high altitude 高度)and terrible weather could not stop him. As a climber for years,Zhang had reached the top of three mountains above the altitude of 6.000 meters before climbing the world's highest mountain.In fact,his preparation for the Qomolangma climb started in 2019. Unluckily,there were strong winds on Qomolangma on the evening of May 23,and many people had to leave the south side (7,900 meters).But Zhang decided not to give up and continued(继续)his journey to the top. 70.Were there lots of people standing on the top of Mount Qomolangma according to the passage? 71.When did Zhang become blind? 8 72.What makes Zhang successful in mountain climbing?(at least three points) 73.Do you think disabled people need to take risks?Why or why not? I.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。7477小题，每空一词，含缩略词，78小题请将完整的句子写在 答题卡上对应的位置。 74.The girl used to be shy in the past..(改为否定句) The girl to be shy in the past. 75.You should lie down and rest if you have a headache.(对划线部分提问) should you if you have a headache? 76.Steve wants to know how he can finish the chores.(改为同义句) Steve wants to know finish the chores. 77.我一回到万州就去吃火锅。（完成译句） I will have hot pot I go back to Wanzhou. 78.saved,was,the man,.in time,the doctor,,by(连词成句) Ⅷ.阅读填表。（每空2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词。 As people become richer and richer ()the prices of new cars are falling down quickly. The government has built many new roads.Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have their own cars instead of bikes.The large number of cars has started a new cultural revolution( 命)，changing the life and society. In Shanghai,more and more cars have appeared (on the roads since 2002.At rush hour, it can take more than an hour for a taxi to ride from one side of Huangpu River Bridge to the other side.As the government has done a lot to make the traffic condition better,the number of cars on the roads is rising all the time. Private cars have brought about a new class of society,who drive to their offices from large,.modern houses in the suburbs(郊区).“I enjoy the drive,”said a big company manager of the 30-minute-trip to his office in the center of Shanghai."I know that driving cars costs more money than travelling by bus,"he said."But this way,I feel more comfortable and it is much faster.” The problems of owning cars 79 for ◆The 80 of cars are falling down. having private The government has built many new roads. 9 cars Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have their own cars instead of bikes. People feel more comfortable if they drive to work Advantages of ◆It takes81 time to drive to work. having cars People can buy large modern houses in the suburbs. ◆The 82 of driving is much higher than travelling by bus. Disadvantages of ◆There are so83 cars on the road that it can cause traffic having cars problems and that it takes more time on the road. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. X.书面表达。 (共20分) 假设你是李华，你校正在为家乡创文创卫活动积极准备，拟招募志愿者去老人之家开展 一系列志愿服务活动。请结合你自身情况写一封自荐信申请参加。 内容提示： 1.介绍你的个人能力 2.描述你在家的家务情况以及你对家务的看法 3.参加的原因或对志愿活动的认识 参考词汇：sing,dance,tell stories,helpful,.useful,important,.self-improvement,to get future dream job,make my dream come true,be willing to volunteering... 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear teacher, I'm writing to volunteer as a helper at the old people's home. Yours, Li Hua 10