08 淮安市阅读理解句子还原7选5题型-2025年江苏省中考英语新题型精讲专练

08 阅读理解句子还原7选5题型 (淮安市2024年新增题型） 第一部分题型深度解析 以下是对2024年淮安市中考英语阅读理解“七选五”题型的深度分析，涵盖题型特点、考查目标、高频考点、解题技巧、常见错点及备考建议： 一、题型特点 1. 结构特点 题型要求从7个选项中选出5个填入文中空白处，使文章逻辑连贯、语义通顺，剩余2项为干扰项。 材料多为说明文或记叙文，结构清晰，内容贴近学生生活（如校园、健康、文化等），词数约200-300词。 2. 设空规律 段首句：多为主题句或过渡句，需概括段落主旨或承上启下。 段中句：常为解释、例证或逻辑衔接句（如转折、因果、递进关系）。 段尾句：多为总结句，含总结性词汇（如therefore, in conclusion）。 3. 选项特征 选项按长度由短到长排列，干扰项可能包含部分关键词但逻辑不符。 二、考查目标 语篇理解能力：侧重对文章整体结构、段落逻辑及上下文衔接的把握。 逻辑推理能力：通过标志词（如but, however, therefore）判断句间关系。 信息匹配能力：识别同词复现、代词指代、同畴词（如fruit与apple）等线索。 三、高频考点 1. 逻辑关系词 转折（but, however）、因果（therefore, as a result）、并列（and, also）、举例（for example）等。 2. 代词指代 需明确代词（如it, they, this）所指代的内容，确保上下文连贯。 3. 同词复现与同畴词 同一词汇或同范畴词汇重复出现（如“health”与“exercise”）。 4. 段落功能分析 段首主题句、段中过渡句、段尾总结句的判断。 四、解题技巧 1. 三步法 速读全文：把握主旨和框架，避免边读边选。 逐空分析：根据位置（段首/中/尾）判断功能，结合逻辑词、代词等筛选选项。 代入复检：通读全文验证逻辑是否通顺，排除干扰项。 2. 巧用排除法 优先排除明显不符逻辑或语法的选项，缩小范围。 3. 关注特殊结构 总分结构（如first, second）、对比结构（on one hand...）。 五、常见错点 1. 忽略上下文逻辑：仅关注选项本身，未分析前后句关系。 2. 过度依赖语法：仅凭语法正确性选择，忽略语义衔接。 3. 误判代词指代：未明确代词所指对象，导致选项错配。 4. 干扰项陷阱：被部分关键词误导，未整体把握逻辑。 六、备考建议 1. 强化语篇分析训练 多练习不同体裁的七选五题型，分析文章结构及逻辑关系。 2. 积累逻辑标志词 分类整理转折、因果等关联词，熟悉其用法。 3. 提升词汇敏感度 关注同义词、代词及高频词复现，增强上下文衔接意识。 4. 模拟实战训练 限时完成真题及模拟题，总结错题规律。 5. 拓展阅读素材 阅读英语报刊、短篇故事，增强语感和速读能力。 通过以上策略，考生可系统提升七选五题型的解题能力，结合真题演练和错题复盘，逐步攻克这一中考英语的重点难点。 第二部分 真题演练与错题分析 真题演练 （2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Journey of SelfDiscovery People make long journeys to different countries.1However, the biggest journey is the selfdiscovery journey. How can you start the journey of selfdiscovery? Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of?2This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of.3This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes. 4It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible.5As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to selfdiscovery is life’s greatest adventure. A．You need to find out the answer. B．Some even make a way to space. C．Discover and share different cultures. D．Spend your time in a new environment. E．They even have a great time during the journeys. F．In fact, the selfdiscovery journey is a lifelong task. G．For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. 【答案】1．B2．A3．G4．D5．F 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何开始自我发现之旅。 1．根据“People make long journeys to different countries”可知，人们长途跋涉到不同的国家，选项B“有些人甚至可以进入太空。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Find out your most valuable ability.”以及“This will help you know yourself better.”可知，找出你最有价值的能力，选项A“你需要找出答案” 符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of”可知，你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动，选G “例如，你可以出去攀岩”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.”可知，当你身处一个不同的地方，人们有着不同的想法时，你可能有机会重新思考你一直相信的东西，选项D “把时间花在新的环境中” 符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow”可知，在你的一生中，许多经历都会改变你，这有助于你成长，所以自我发现之旅是一生的任务，选项F “事实上，自我发现之旅是一项终身任务”符合语境。故选F。 2024年真题系统性错点分析： 一、题型特点与解题策略 根据搜索结果，七选五题型考查学生对语篇结构、逻辑关系及上下文衔接的掌握，要求考生通过关键词、逻辑线索（如转折、因果、并列等）和代词指代等技巧选出最佳选项。以下是针对真题《The Journey of Self-Discovery》的深度错点分析： 二、真题错点分项解析 1. 空1：逻辑递进与极端案例误判 正确选项：B（Some even make a way to space） 错点表现：误选E（They even have a great time during the journeys）。 分析：首段通过“People make long journeys... However...”对比引出“自我发现之旅”的重要性。B选项通过极端案例（太空旅行）递进强化“旅程的多样性”，而E仅描述旅行乐趣，未体现递进逻辑。 提升策略：关注对比词（如however）后的核心论点，选择能体现“多样性”或“极端案例”的选项。 2. 空2：问答对应与主题偏离 正确选项：A（You need to find out the answer） 错点表现：误选C（Discover and share different cultures）。 分析：第二段围绕“能力”展开，前句提问“But which of them are you proud of?”，需直接回应“如何找到答案”。A选项明确回答提问，而C选项偏离主题，涉及无关的“文化”内容。 提升策略：注意问句与回答的直接对应，避免被无关主题词汇干扰。 3. 空3：具体例子与抽象建议混淆 正确选项：G（For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing） 错点表现：误选D（Spend your time in a new environment）。 分析：第三段要求通过“具体活动”例证“走出舒适区”。G选项提供攀岩的具体行为，而D选项是抽象建议，与后文“挑战来临时如何反应”的举例逻辑不符。 提升策略：识别段落中“for example”等提示词，优先选择含具体行为的选项。 4. 空4：主旨概括偏差 正确选项：D（Spend your time in a new environment） 错点表现：误选C（Discover and share different cultures）。 分析：第四段核心是通过“环境变化”触发反思，D选项精准概括，而C选项侧重文化互动，与后文“不同地点、不同思想”的语境关联较弱。 提升策略：提炼段落关键词（如“different place”“rethink”），匹配选项中的“环境变化”类表达。 5. 空5：总结句与时间维度误判 正确选项：F（In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task） 错点表现：误选E（They even have a great time during the journeys）。 分析：末段强调自我发现的“持续性”，F选项呼应“As you go through life...”，而E选项与“长期性”无关。 提升策略：关注总结性词汇（如“finish as soon as possible”），对比选项中的时间跨度描述。 三、系统性错因与提升策略 1. 逻辑关系分析不足 问题：忽视转折（however）、递进（even）等逻辑词的作用。 对策：强化逻辑词训练，如通过真题练习识别因果、并列等关系。 2. 主题词提炼能力弱 问题：易被无关词汇（如“文化”“乐趣”）干扰。 对策：圈划段落高频词（如“能力”“环境”“挑战”），锁定核心主题。 3. 具体与抽象选项混淆 问题：误将抽象建议（如“新环境”）当作具体例子。 对策：区分段落功能，若需例证则优先选择含“for example”的选项。 4. 时间维度误判 问题：未注意总结句中的时间线索（如“life-long”）。 对策：关注总结性段落中的时间副词（always、never）或形容词（continuous、long-term）。 四、真题答案验证与技巧总结 | 空格 | 正确选项 | 核心技巧 | | 1| B| 递进逻辑+极端案例 | | 2| A| 问答直接对应 | | 3| G| 具体例子匹配 | | 4| D| 环境变化主旨 | | 5| F| 时间维度总结 | 总结：七选五题型需综合逻辑分析、主题提炼和词汇辨析能力。考生应通过速读抓主旨、细读析逻辑、通读验答案的三步法，结合真题训练提升准确率。 第三部分 名校新题精练 （2025·陕西榆林·模拟预测）Girls’ Day is a new holiday in China. 1 It was first started by Shandong University. The holiday is for the recognition (认可) and praise of single women in China. Activities during Girls’ Day are different, depending on places. 2 The purpose is to make young single women feel confident. March 8th is when Women’s Day happens in China. 3 Although it has something common with this new holiday, some young single women are unhappy about it, because they dislike to be considered as “women”. 4 As a result, the day before Women’s Day is a celebration for these young single women. They’re one step away from adulthood (成年人). Moreover, the importance and influence of women now are quite clear. 5 Working in some fields, such as nursing and teaching, they may work better than men. So Girls’ Day is just a praise and a thank for all the hard work that girls have done. A．It is a festival for old women. B．But they all have one same purpose. C．Girls’ Day was first celebrated in the 1990s. D．Most people don’t like this festival. E．Women are the same in society as men. F．All women over eighteen usually celebrate it. G．Women usually refer to married women with children in China. 【答案】1．C2．B3．F4．G5．E 【难度】0.85 【知识点】科普知识、其他节日 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的“女生节”这一新兴节日。 1．根据“It was first started by Shandong University.”可知此处是关于女生节的起源，选项C“女孩节首次庆祝是在20世纪90年代。”符合，故选C。 2．根据“Activities during Girls’ Day are different, depending on places.”可知女生节的活动因地区而异，后文提到“The purpose is to make young single women feel confident.”可知目的是让年轻单身女性感到自信，因此此处应填入一个表示“但目标一致”的过渡句，选项B“但它们都有相同的目的。”符合，故选B。 3．根据“March 8th is when Women’s Day happens in China.”可知3月8日是中国的妇女节，后文提到“some young single women are unhappy about it, because they dislike to be considered as ‘women’.”可知一些年轻单身女性对此不满，因为她们不喜欢被称为“妇女”，因此此处应填入一个解释是哪些人会庆祝“妇女节”，选项F“所有十八岁以上的女性通常都会庆祝它。”符合语境，故选F。 4．前文提到年轻单身女性不喜欢被称为“women”，因此此处应补充说明“women”在中国的常见含义，选项G“在中国，“妇女”通常指已婚有孩子的女性。”符合，故选G。 5．根据“the importance and influence of women now are quite clear”可知女性的重要性和影响力日益显著，后文举例说明女性在某些领域表现优异，因此此处应填入一个强调男女平等的句子，选项E“女性在社会中与男性平等。”符合，故选E。 （2025·江苏连云港·一模）从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。 Last December 22, my parents and I visited Iceland. This country only gets about five hours of sunshine in December. The sun doesn’t rise until about an hour before noon and sets at around 4 p.m. The next morning, when we left for our glacier (冰川) hike at 8 a.m. , it was very dark.6 Before the hike, our guide asked us to wear protective helmets and special shoes.7While walking on the ice, he told us what to pay attention to and showed us how to climb up the glacier. On the third day, we visited an old lava tunnel (熔岩隧道). The tunnel was formed by a volcanic eruption (火山喷发) a long time ago. The dried lava formed many amazing shapes.8 Around 1 a.m. on our fourth day, we were all in a deep sleep when the hotel front desk woke us up.9Then we ran downstairs to the open area and saw the Northern Lights! The green, purple, red and yellow lights were on show in many amazing shapes.10After more than half an hour, the light show stopped. We went back to bed, but I was still super excited! A．It felt like we were traveling at night. B．This way, we wouldn’t fall or get hurt easily. C．It was like these lights were dancing in the sky. D．The noise at such late hours really drove us mad. E．Iceland is home to more than 130 such volcanoes. F．We put on our warm clothing as quickly as possible. G．It was so cold that no one could stay outside at night. 【答案】6．A7．B8．E9．F10．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】旅行 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家在冰岛的旅行经历，包括冰川徒步、熔岩隧道参观和观赏北极光等。 6．根据文章第1段“The next morning, when we left for our glacier hike at 8 a.m. , it was very dark.”可知，由于冰岛12月日照时间极短，早晨8点仍像夜晚一样黑暗，选项A“感觉就像我们在晚上旅行。”符合语境。故选A。 7．根据文章第2段“Before the hike, our guide asked us to wear protective helmets and special shoes.”可知，这些装备是为了防止摔倒或受伤，选项B“这样，我们就不会轻易摔倒或受伤。”符合语境。故选B。 8．根据文章第3段“The tunnel was formed by a volcanic eruption a long time ago.”可知，此处需补充与火山相关的背景信息，选项E“冰岛有130多座这样的火山。”符合语境。故选E。 9．根据文章第4段“Around 1 a.m. on our fourth day, we were all in a deep sleep when the hotel front desk woke us up.”可知，他们需要快速穿好保暖衣物去户外，选项F“我们尽快穿上保暖的衣服。”符合语境。故选F。 10．根据文章第4段“The green, purple, red and yellow lights were on show in many amazing shapes.”可知，此处介绍北极光，选项C“就像这些光在天空中跳舞。”符合语境。故选C。 （2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you’re often worried about what friends, family, or even strangers in the street might think, then you’re using up a huge amount of energy worrying. This is a hard habit to get rid of. 11 Step 1: Ask yourself what matters to you. Maybe you can’t stand the gym, but your best friend works out every day. It’s natural for people around you to have different values from you. 12 Step 2: Remember that they’re not all watching you. 13 Most of the people around you are far too busy going about their own lives to think much about you. Step 3: 14 There are a few cases where opinions will make a difference. For instance, your boss’s opinion is usually important to you. But the people who really matter are going to love you for who you are. Step 4: Accept that you can’t control what people think. 15 You’ve got no idea what might go through their head, or why. You can’t please everyone all of the time, and there’s no need to try to. A．Recognize that their opinion can’t hurt you. B．Don’t care about what you think. C．You can’t control people’s thoughts. D．The person’s value is decided by yourself. E．But the steps below should help. F．The truth is that none of us is the center of the world. G．So just be clear and honest with yourself. 【答案】11．E12．G13．F14．A15．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略、情绪 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何摆脱过度在意他人看法的习惯，并提供了四个步骤来帮助解决这个问题。 11．根据“This is a hard habit to get rid of.”可知，下文应提到解决这一问题的方法。选项E“但下面的步骤应该会有所帮助”承接上文，引出下文的具体步骤，符合语境，故选E。 12．根据“It’s natural for people around you to have different values from you.”可知，下文应强调坚持自我价值观的重要性。选项G“所以只要对自己清楚并诚实”与上文逻辑一致，强调自我认知，故选G。 13．根据“Most of the people around you are far too busy going about their own lives to think much about you.”可知，此处应说明人们不会过度关注你。选项F“事实上，我们都不是世界的中心”与后文内容契合，故选F。 14．根据“There are a few cases where opinions will make a difference.”可知，此处应提到如何对待这些看法。选项A“认识到他们的看法不会伤害你”符合语境，故选A。 15．根据“Accept that you can’t control what people think.”可知，本段讲无法操控他人的想法。选项C“你无法控制别人的想法”符合语境，故选C。 （2025·陕西咸阳·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Emily, I’m glad that you are now the leader of the team project. It is a great honor and responsibility. Just like you mentioned, effective (有效的) communication is very important within a team. 16. For example, the members may have misunderstandings and end up doing the wrong things. I’d like to give you some ways to make team communication better. You should have clear and simple communication with your team members. 17. Use simple words and stay away from hard terms that might be unclear to others. Clear communication helps everyone know their tasks and work towards shared goals. 18. You should be an active listener. That means you need to pay full attention when your members are speaking, understand their message, and reply thoughtfully. These can help build trust and solve problems better. You need to give supportive feedback to your members. Useful feedback helps your team members know their good and bad points. 19. It’s a good idea to organize fun activities or parties. Your team members can chat in a relaxing way during the activities or parties. 20. These personal connections will help them have more open communication at work. I hope these are helpful to you. If you need any further help or have more questions, feel free to get back to me. Best wishes, Zhao Jiachen A．It helps members be focused quickly B．A team should make a common and easy goal C．Without it, the team would face many difficulties D．Its purpose is to help everyone grow and improve E．Good communication means both talking and listening F．This makes them know each other better on a personal level G．It’s important to talk clearly and simply to avoid misunderstandings 【答案】16．C17．B18．E19．D20．F 【难度】0.65 【知识点】合作与交流、意见/建议 【导语】本文介绍了几种使团队沟通更有效的建议。 16．根据“For example, the members may have misunderstandings and end up doing the wrong things.”可知此处缺少一句引起例子的句子，选项C“没有它，团队将会面临很多困难。”承接上文有效沟通很重要，同时引起下文的没有有效沟通的例子，故选C。 17．根据“Use simple words and stay away from hard terms that might be unclear to others. Clear communication helps everyone know their tasks and work towards shared goals.”可知此处介绍和使用简单语言及制定目标相关，选项B“一个团队应该制定一个共同而容易实现的目标”符合语境，故选B。 18．根据“You should be an active listener.”可知此处建议和作倾听者有关，选项E“良好的沟通意味着既要会讲又要会听”符合语境，故选E。 19．根据“Useful feedback helps your team members know their good and bad points.”可知介绍反馈的目的，选项D“其目的是帮助每个人成长和改进”符合语境，故选D。 20．根据“These personal connections will help them have more open communication at work.”可知此处介绍和个人交往相关，选项F“这使他们能在私人层面上更好地了解对方”符合语境，故选F。 （2025·山东济南·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you think of your closest friends, who comes to mind? Maybe the classmate you always talked with during breaks, or the neighbor you played with as a child, or someone else. No matter how you met these people, they probably have one key thing in common: 21 However, spending time only with people of our own age can make us more separated from other age groups. 22 So, we’d better make more friends of different generations (一代人). Making friends across generations can be really good for both sides. Professor Dawn Carr said that making younger friends could help older people find meaningful ways to spend their time. Others might enjoy learning new ideas. Moreover, many said that their younger friends helped them feel younger. In these relationships, they could break free from the stereotypes (刻板印象) about how older people “should” behave. 23 With younger friends, he didn’t have to. Young people might also value the hard-earned lessons of someone older. Panyin Pobee, a 32-year-old project manager, said that when he talked with people of his own age about looking for a new job, he found himself just complaining. But his older friend, who had been in a similar situation, was able to offer useful advice. 24 Many young people think their future will be like their parents’, but they should fight against that line of thinking. A greater pool of older friends can help people create their own blueprints. A society that mixes different generations more freely would be less lonely and more open-minded. 25 They might knit sweaters with friends much older than them or even hang out at the bar when they are in their 80s. A．You all have different life experiences. B．They’re all around the same age as you. C．Older friends can play the role of your parents. D．It would also free people to follow life as they choose. E．An old man joked that he didn’t want to leave the bar early. F．It also keeps us from understanding other generations’ ideas. G．Older friends also offer more examples of what growing up can look like. 【答案】21．B22．F23．E24．G25．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】朋友、意见/建议 【导语】本文介绍了和不同年龄段的朋友交往的好处。 21．根据“No matter how you met these people, they probably have one key thing in common:”可知，此处提到了朋友的共性。选项B“他们都和你差不多大。”符合语境。故选B。 22．根据“However, spending time only with people of our own age can make us more separated from other age groups.”可知，此处强调与同龄人相处的弊端。选项F“这也让我们无法理解其他几代人的想法。”符合语境。故选F。 23．根据“In these relationships, they could break free from the stereotypes (刻板印象) about how older people ‘should’ behave.”可知，此处提到老年人可以打破刻板印象。选项E“一位老人开玩笑说他不想早点离开酒吧。”符合语境。故选E。 24．根据“A greater pool of older friends can help people create their own blueprints.”可知，年长的朋友可以帮助人们创建自己的蓝图。选项G“年长的朋友也提供了更多成长的例子。”符合语境。故选G。 25．根据“They might knit sweaters with friends much older than them or even hang out at the bar when they are in their 80s.”可知，此处强调自由生活。选项D“它还将使人们可以自由地按照自己的选择追随生活。”符合语境。故选D。 （2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 There is a special “vegetable basket bus line (菜篮子专线)” in south Wuhan. It helps farmers travel between villages and city areas to sell goods. At 5:30 am, there are many farmers around Tuditang Street South Station along the J202 bus line. 26. After the bus arrives, the driver helps the farmers put their fruits and vegetables on the bus. Half an hour later, 27. Their fresh vegetables can sell at a good price at the morning market. 28. The old people along the way grow vegetables at home in the countryside, and often bring them to the market to sell. However, vegetable baskets take up a lot of space, and other passengers have no room to stand. 29. In May last year, the bus changed its first departure time (始发时间) from 6 am to 5:10 am. This solved the problem. The line runs from May 1st to September 30th every year. Since its opening in 2020, it has become the most convenient travelling way for people living in about 30 neighbouring (临近的) villages 30. More than 100 farmers take the “vegetable basket bus line” every day. People aged 65 or older can take buses for free. Younger passengers may pay 5 yuan, and it depends on how far they are travelling. A．The bus line passes the far away villages B．It covers 42 kilometers with 60 stations C．they are ready to sell their goods at the bus station D．they reach a station close to the largest farmers’ morning market E．They carry all kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables F．The bus line is popular with farmers G．so there are often fights between them 【答案】26．E27．D28．A29．G30．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】商品、交通方式 【导语】本文主要讲述了武汉南部开设的一条“菜篮子专线”公共汽车线路，它帮助农民在村庄和城市地区之间往返销售商品。 26．根据“At 5:30 am, there are many farmers around Tuditang Street South Station along the J202 bus line.”及“After the bus arrives, the driver helps the farmers put their fruits and vegetables on the bus.”可知，此空应该是描述农民们带着要卖的货物在车站等待公交车。选项E“他们带着各种新鲜的水果和蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“After the bus arrives, the driver helps the farmers put their fruits and vegetables on the bus. Half an hour later”可知，此空应该是描述半小时后农民们到达了某个地方。选项D“他们到达了一个靠近最大的农民早市的车站”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据“The old people along the way grow vegetables at home in the countryside, and often bring them to the market to sell”可知，此空应该是描述这条公交线路经过了一些地方，使得农民可以方便地把菜带到市场上出售。选项A“这条公共汽车线路经过偏远的村庄”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据“However, vegetable baskets take up a lot of space, and other passengers have no room to stand”及“In May last year, the bus changed its first departure time (始发时间) from 6 am to 5:10 am. This solved the problem”可知，此空应该是描述因为菜篮子占用了很多空间，导致了一些问题，比如乘客之间的争吵。选项G“所以他们之间经常发生争吵”符合语境。故选G。 30．根据“Since its opening in 2020, it has become the most convenient travelling way for people living in about 30 neighbouring (临近的) villages”可知，此空应该是进一步描述这条公交线路的特点或覆盖范围。选项B“它全长42公里，共有60个车站”符合语境。故选B。 （2025·陕西西安·一模） There are many modern role models in our country. Many of us know about Qian Xuesen, Yuan Longping, Zhang Guimei, Nan Rendong and Gu Fangzhou, but do you know Fan Jinshi—“the daughter of Dunhuang”—is also a modern role model? She is an archaeologist (考古学家). Do you know what an archaeologist does? 31 . So people call them history’s detectives*. They collect information, use scientific methods and study data to understand past events. Archaeologists study man-made objects and human remains (遗迹) from the past.32 . But how do archaeologists work? First, archaeologists need to find a site. Some sites are on the surface,33 . They use technology, such as satellite images, to find them. Next, archaeologists start to dig with great care. They try to find objects from the past, such as tools, bones, artworks and buildings, then dig them out carefully. To protect these remains, archaeologists use special tools, like knives, picks (镐) or brushes. After this, archaeologists study these remains. They want to answer questions, such as: who made this object, when and why?34 . Archaeologists work with other scientists and museums to bring history back to life. Through their careful work,35 . *Detectives are the people whose jobs are to discover what has happened in a crime or other situation. Some detectives work in the police station and others work privately. A．what do archaeologists work for B．Archaeologists are like detectives C．They can find the answers very easily D．but others are underground or even underwater E．These objects help them make sense of human history F．Their study helps us understand how people lived in the past G．we are able to learn new, important things about historic cultures 【答案】31．B32．E33．D34．F35．G 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科普知识 【导语】本文主要介绍了考古学家的工作内容及其重要性。 31．根据“So people call them history’s detectives”可知，是指考古学家如同侦探一样，选项B“考古学家就像侦探一样”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“Archaeologists study man-made objects and human remains (遗迹) from the past.”可知，此处是介绍研究这些人造物品的原因，选项E“这些物品有助于他们理解人类历史”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“Some sites are on the surface”可知，是在介绍考古遗址的位置，选项D“但其他的在地下或甚至在水下”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据“After this, archaeologists study these remains. They want to answer questions, such as: who made this object, when and why?”可知，是指考古学家研究这些遗迹来找到是谁，在什么时间及为什么发明这件物品的答案，从而帮助我们了解过去人们是如何生活的，选项F“他们的研究帮助我们了解过去人们是如何生活的。”符合语境。故选F。 35．根据“Archaeologists work with other scientists and museums to bring history back to life. Through their careful work,”可知，考古学家与其他科学家和博物馆合作，将历史重现，因此通过他们的细致工作，我们能够了解历史文化，选项G“我们能够学习关于历史文化的新的、重要的事情”符合语境。故选G。 （2025·山东济南·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 How to Make Our Community a Better Place Our community is our living environment, and it’s up to us to make it a better place.36 Keep it clean. First of all, we should always keep our community clean.37Put your trash in the bins. If you see any litter on the ground, pick it up. We can also organize community cleaning activities regularly. This will not only make our community look better but also make it a healthier place to live. Plant more trees and flowers.38They can also improve the air quality. We can plant them in the parks, along the streets, or even in our own yards. If possible, we can start a small gardening club in the community to share gardening skills and experiences. Improve the facilities. We should try to improve the facilities in our community.39We can suggest adding more benches in the parks, so people can sit and rest. If there is a movie theater in the community, we can ask for better seats and a better sound system. 40A friendly community is very important. We can organize community events like potluck dinners, movie nights, or sports competitions. These activities can help neighbors get to know each other better. When neighbors know each other well, they are more likely to help each other. Protect public property. Finally, we should protect the public property in our community. For example, don’t damage the park benches. If you see any damage to the public facilities, report it to the relevant department in time. A．Don’t throw trash everywhere. B．Build a friendly community. C．For example, we can ask for more sports facilities to exercise. D．Here are some suggestions to make it more comfortable. E．Everyone should take care of the environment. F．Trees and flowers can make our community more beautiful. G．We can use the public facilities in the community. 【答案】36．D37．E38．F39．C40．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】社区、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让我们的社区成为一个更好的地方。 36．根据“Our community is our living environment, and it’s up to us to make it a better place.”可知，此处应是引出如何让社区变得更好，选项D“这里有一些建议可以让它更舒适。”符合语境，承上启下。故选D。 37．根据“Keep it clean . First of all, we should always keep our community clean.”以及“Put your trash in the bins.”可知，此处应是说保护环境的重要性，选项E“每个人都应该保护环境。”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据“Plant more trees and flowers.”以及“They can also improve the air quality.”可知，此处应是说种树种花的好处，选项F“树木和花卉可以使我们的社区更加美丽。”符合语境。故选F。 39．根据“We should try to improve the facilities in our community.”可知，此处应是说如何改善社区设施，选项C“例如，我们可以要求更多的体育设施来锻炼。”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据“A friendly community is very important. We can organize community events like potluck dinners, movie nights, or sports competitions.”可知，此处应是说建立友好社区的重要性，选项B“建立一个友好的社区。”符合语境。故选B。 （2025·山东济南·一模）阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 On February 28, 2025, China and Pakistan made a historic decision. They signed an agreement to send the first Pakistani astronaut to China’s Tiangong space station.41 Under the agreement, Pakistani astronauts will take a year-long. rigorous (严格的) training program in China next year.42After the training, one Pakistani astronaut will be selected to join Chinese astronauts on a mission to the space station, which orbits (绕轨道飞行) about 400 kilometers above the earth. Pakistan’s Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) has already chosen five candidates, including military personnel and civilians. SUPARCO Chairman, Muhammad Yousuf Khan, said this is a great step for Pakistan’s space program.43Chinese astronaut Ye Guangfu, who has been to space, is looking forward to working with the Pakistani team and sharing his knowledge. China has always followed the principles of “peaceful use, equality, and mutual benefit” in space exploration (探索). By sharing the space station,44A Chinese official said this cooperation (合作) will bring new opportunities for scientific research and technological advancement worldwide. 45Firstly, it strengthens the friendship between China and Pakistan. Secondly, it sets a good example for other developing countries in space exploration. By working together, we can learn more about space and make the world a better place. We hope that such teamwork will lead to a brighter future in space exploration. A．This agreement is truly meaningful. B．They will face many physical and mental tests. C．He also praised China’s expertise (专业知识) in space technology. D．When people hear about it, they were completely shocked. E．This means a new period of space cooperation between the two countries. F．China is encouraging more countries to explore space together. G．Other countries will make more effort to build bigger space stations in the near future. 【答案】41．E42．B43．C44．F45．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】科学技术、航天与航空 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国和巴基斯坦在太空探索方面的合作，特别是关于巴基斯坦宇航员将前往中国天宫空间站的历史性决定。 41．根据后文“They signed an agreement to send the first Pakistani astronaut to China’s Tiangong space station.”可知，此处提到了中巴签署协议送巴基斯坦宇航员去中国天宫空间站，这是一个重要的合作事件。选项E“这意味着两国太空合作的新时期”符合语境，承接上文，说明这一协议的重要性。故选E。 42．根据前文“Under the agreement, Pakistani astronauts will take a year-long, rigorous training program in China next year.”可知，此处提到巴基斯坦宇航员将在中国接受为期一年的严格训练计划，那么接下来应该具体说明训练的内容。选项B“他们将面临许多身心测试”符合语境，进一步解释了训练计划的严格性。故选B。 43．根据前文“SUPARCO Chairman, Muhammad Yousuf Khan, said this is a great step for Pakistan’s space program.”可知，此处是巴基斯坦空间与上层大气研究委员会主席对这次合作的评价，认为这对巴基斯坦的太空计划是一大步。选项C“他还赞扬了中国在空间技术方面的专业知识”符合语境，继续表达了主席对中国空间技术的认可和赞扬。故选C。 44．根据前文“By sharing the space station”可知，此处提到中国通过分享空间站来进行太空合作，那么接下来应该说明这种合作的目的或意义。选项F“中国鼓励更多国家共同探索太空”符合语境，说明了中国分享空间站的目的。故选F。 45．根据后文“Firstly, it strengthens the friendship between China and Pakistan. Secondly, it sets a good example for other developing countries in space exploration.”可知，此处列举了这次合作的意义和好处，说明这次合作是非常重要的。选项A“这个协议真的很有意义”符合语境，概括了下文的内容。故选A。 （2025·重庆开州·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendship needs care and effort. What if you and your friend have a disagreement? 46 Here are some ways to solve problems and keep your friendship strong. First, calm down before talking. When you’re angry, you might say things you don’t mean. 47 For example, take deep breaths or write down your feelings first. Next, choose the right time to talk. Don’t start the conversation when your friend is busy or upset. 48 You could say, “Can we talk about what happened yesterday when you’re free?” Then, listen carefully. 49 Try to understand their feelings instead of just explaining your own ideas. Nodding or saying “I see” shows you’re listening. Finally, find a solution together. You might need to compromise (妥协). 50 Remember, good friends care more about the relationship than winning an argument. A．It’s important to control your emotions. B．How do you deal with such situations? C．This gives both of you time to prepare. D．A true friend will always agree with you. E．Wait until you’re both in a quiet mood. F．Don’t interrupt when your friend is speaking. G．Sharing small gifts can help rebuild trust. 【答案】46．B47．A48．E49．F50．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】友谊、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要是介绍友谊出现问题如何解决以及如何使友谊更牢固。 46．根据“What if you and your friend have a disagreement?”和“Here are some ways to solve problems and keep your friendship strong.”可知，空处是问如何解决这种情况，选项B“你如何处理这种情况？”符合语境，故选B。 47．根据“When you’re angry, you might say things you don’t mean”可知，是要控制自己的情绪，选项A“控制你的情绪很重要。”符合语境，故选A。 48．根据“Don’t start the conversation when your friend is busy or upset.”可知，是建议在平和的心情下开始交谈，选项E“等到你们俩都心情平静。”符合语境，故选E。 49．根据“Then, listen carefully.”和“Try to understand their feelings instead of just explaining your own ideas.”可知，要学会仔细听，而不是打断对方，选项F“朋友讲话时不要打断。”符合语境，故选F。 50．根据“You might need to compromise (妥协). ”和“Remember, good friends care more about the relationship than winning an argument.”可知，空处应是说明妥协的好处，选项C“这给了你们俩时间准备。”符合语境，故选C。 （2025·山东枣庄·一模）Sixteen years old Alkut Dilxat became the youngest Chinese climber to reach the summit (山顶) of Qomolangma on May 19, 2024. The boy from Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, arrived at South Base Camp in Nepal, on the southern slope of the world’s highest mountain, on April 15,2024．He completed 28 days of acclimatization (适应) on May 10. And several days later, he was told that the conditions were suitable. 51 On May 19, breathing heavily, Alkut stepped onto the long summit ridge. 52 Alkut broke a record set last year by Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan Province. “53” Alkut said. “Reaching the summit of Qomolangma is the dream of many climbers including me. I feel very happy that I realized my dream.” Alkut began to learn rock climbing at 7, skiing at 8 and ice climbing at 9. 54 He is head of the outdoor rescue (救援) team at the Xinjiang Mountaineering Sports Service Center. Alkut’s father said, “He wanted to realize his dream independently (独立地). As a father, I was worried, but as a coach and friend, I wanted to support him more.” To prepare, Alkut ran 10 kilometers every morning before going to school. 55 He attended an alpine (高山的) skills training class organized by the Chinese Mountaineering Association in August last year. His father said he was proud when he received a call from Alkut at the summit. “His ability to control safety risks has improved, and his understanding of nature has been enhanced (增强),” he said. A．He climbed his first mountain at the age of 10 with his father. B．He set off with about 10 experienced adult climbers. C．I felt very tired at the summit! D．Finally, he reached the top of the world. E．I was told climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. F．I was very excited at the summit! G．He took professional training on weekends. 【答案】51．B52．D53．F54．A55．G 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、其他著名人物、个人经历 【导语】本文主要讲述了16岁的Alkut Dilxat于2024年5月19日成为最年轻的登上珠穆朗玛峰的中国登山者。 51．根据“He completed 28 days of acclimatization on May 10. And several days later, he was told that the conditions were suitable.”可知，天气条件合适后，他与队友出发登顶。故选B“他与大约10名经验丰富的成年登山者一同出发了。”符合语境。故选B​。 52．根据“On May 19, breathing heavily, Alkut stepped onto the long summit ridge.”和“Alkut broke a record...”可知，他最终成功登顶。选项D“最后，他终于到达了世界的顶端”符合语境。故选 ​D​。 53．根据“I feel very happy that I realized my dream.”可知，他登顶时非常兴奋。选项F“我在顶峰上非常兴奋！”符合语境。故选F。 54．根据“Alkut began to learn rock climbing at 7, skiing at 8 and ice climbing at 9.”可知，Alkut在7岁时开始攀岩，8岁时开始滑雪，9岁时开始攀冰。选项A“他10岁时和父亲一起爬了他的第一座山。”符合语境。故选 ​A​。 55．根据“To prepare, Alkut ran 10 kilometers every morning before going to school.”可知，为了做准备，Alkut每天早上上学前跑10公里。选项G“他在周末接受专业培训。”符合语境。故选​G。 ​ （2025·重庆九龙坡·一模）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。 Life keeps changing. While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous.56Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided. Have a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes. What are life changes? Many new things happen in life. Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends.57They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting (适应) to parents’ new work schedules (日程表). All these can create strong emotions, but that’s normal. 58 Changes can be difficult because we can’t predict results. Emily Hanlon, a phycologist (心理学家), says: “Our brains like familiar things because they feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown.59 ” Changes can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for them or you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing? 60Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream flavors (味道) to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills. Hanlon says “Though changes can be scary, they often bring new experiences, friendships, and strengths. So face the changes and believe in yourself.” A．Life would be great if everything stays the same forever. B．How can we deal with changes? C．This makes us anxious because we don’t know what’s coming. D．Changes are a normal part of life. E．Why can it be hard to deal with? F．But some changes might make you feel worried. G．Life would be boring if nothing changed. 【答案】56．D57．F58．E59．C60．G 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略、哲理感悟 【导语】本文主要讲述了改变是生活中正常的一部分。 56．根据“Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided.”可知，不管你喜不喜欢，改变是不可避免的，D项“改变是生活中正常的一部分。”符合语境，故选D。 57．根据“Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends. ”和“They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one.”可知，此处是表达不好的一面，F项“但是有些改变可能会让你感到担心。”符合语境，故选F。 58．根据“Change can be difficult because we can’t predict results.”可知，本段主要讲述的是改变是困难的，E项“为什么改变会很难?”符合语境，故选E。 59．根据“When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown.”可知，改变是未知的，所以我们会担心，C项“这让我们担心，因为我们不知道接下来会发生什么。”符合语境，故选C。 60．根据“Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream flavors (味道) to find favorites.”可知，改变可以让我们尝试新事物，G项“如果什么都没有改变，生活会很无聊。”符合语境，故选G。 （2025·江西南昌·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 If your family speak English at home, then your child will naturally start to pick it up. From an early age children pick up what they hear every day in their home. 61 Talk with your child. Talk with your child in English often when your child can pick up words and sentences. Children learn from the people around them. 62 Reading English books is a good way for children to learn English. You can use pictures to help your child. What you read matters! Always give your child the right English books. 63 You are the best teacher! 64 So here are two tips for you. Your child is always listening, so make every talk a good learning opportunity. English books are the best tool to teach English, pictures can help your child to learn well. Learning English is not easy, 65 A．Read with your child. B．Find the right pictures for your child, too. C．In fact, if you can speak English, you can do something to teach your child English. D．Write with your child. E．Children learn first from parents. F．but you must believe that it’s never too old to learn. G．but the best age to learn English well is when your child is young. 【答案】61．C62．A63．B64．E65．G 【难度】0.65 【知识点】学习策略、教育 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何教孩子学习英语。 61．根据上文“If your family speak English at home, then your child will naturally start to pick it up. From an early age children pick up what they hear every day in their home.”及后文可知，本文讲述家长会说英语，那么孩子也可以跟着学习英语，此处应提出如何教孩子学习英语的话题来引出下文。选项C“事实上，如果你会说英语，你可以做一些事情来教你的孩子英语。”符合语境。故选C。 62．根据后文“Reading English books is a good way for children to learn English.”可知，本文段提的建议是陪着孩子一起阅读。选项A“和你的孩子一起阅读。”符合语境。故选A。 63．根据前文“You can use pictures to help your child. What you read matters! Always give your child the right English books.”可知，可以为孩子选择适合学习英语的图画书。选项B“也为你的孩子找到合适的图片。”符合语境。故选B。 64．根据前后文“You are the best teacher!…So here are two tips for you. Your child is always listening, so make every talk a good learning opportunity.”可知，父母是最好的老师，因此孩子首先向父母学习。选项E“孩子们先向父母学习。”符合语境。故选E。 65．根据上句“Learning English is not easy,”及前文可知，本文是让父母教孩子学习英语，因此孩子越小越是学习的好时机。选项G“但是学好英语的最佳年龄是在孩子还小的时候。”呼应全文强调的“从小学习”主题，形成结论。故选G。 （2025·贵州·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Making friends at school can be a little challenging, but it’s not impossible. Here are some tips to help you make friends at school. Be friendly and approachable Smile at people and say hello. 66 This will make people feel welcome and will encourage them to talk to you. Join clubs or groups Find something you’re interested in and join a club or group at school. 67 You’ll have a chance to meet people who have the same interests as you. Be a good listener When you’re talking to someone, listen carefully to what they have to say. 68 This will make the other person feel important and will help you get to know them better. Share and cooperate Share your things with others and be willing to cooperate. 69 This will show that you’re a team player and will make people want to be around you. Be yourself Don’t try to be someone you’re not. 70 People will like you for who you are. A．People will appreciate your kindness. B．Don’t interrupt when they’re talking. C．You don’t need to have a lot of friends. D．Show that you’re interested in what they have to say. E．Be proud of your achievements and show them off. F．This is a great way to meet new people. G．Be true to yourself and let your personality shine. 【答案】66．A67．F68．B69．D70．G 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略、合作与交流、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校交朋友的一些建议。 66．根据“This will make people feel welcome and will encourage them to talk to you.”可知，这会让人感到受欢迎，并鼓励他们与你交谈。选项A“人们会感激你的善良”符合语境，故选A。 67．根据“Find something you’re interested in and join a club or group at school.”可知，找到你感兴趣的东西，加入学校的一个俱乐部或小组。选项F“这是一个认识新朋友的好方法”符合语境，故选F。 68．根据“When you’re talking to someone, listen carefully to what they have to say. ”可知，当你和别人说话时，仔细听他们说什么。选项B“他们说话时不要打断”符合语境，故选B。 69．根据“Share your things with others and be willing to cooperate.”可知，选项D“表现出你对他们所说的感兴趣”符合语境，故选D。 70．根据“Don’t try to be someone you’re not.”可知，不要试图成为别人，选项G“忠于自己，让自己的个性发光”符合语境，故选G。 （2025·陕西西安·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Deepseek: Changing the Way We Use AI In today’s world, technology is developing at a super-fast speed, and AI is all around us. Among many cool AI tools, what’s so special about it? 71 What is Deepseek? Deepseek is a brand-new type of AI. Think of it as a super-smart helper by your side all the time. 72 Whether you’re asking a simple question or talking about something more complex, Deepseek gets the point. It can solve all kinds of problems in your daily life, making things easier for you. 73 It’s like a magic tool that can do many things. For example, when you’re writing a story and suddenly get stuck, not knowing how to continue, when you’re struggling with math homework, it can lend you a hand. Is it easy to use? Yes, it is! You don’t need to be a computer expert. All you have to do is type your question in normal, everyday words. Right after you type, 74 Where can we use Deepseek?     The best part is that you can use Deepseek on lots of devices. You can use it on your home computer, carry it with you on your mobile phone, or use it on a tablet. So whether you’re at home, 75 you can get help only by typing questions. Since it’s available on so many devices, it’s really convenient to use. The future of Deepseek As time goes on, Deepseek will get even better. Maybe one day, it can help you with the problems in your study, and even plan a perfect trip for you. A．How does Deepseek help us? B．How does Deepseek work? C．it will quickly come up with a great answer to guide you. D．Let’s find out more about this amazing AI and how it can change our lives. E．It can “listen” to what you say or type, and it really understands you. F．read a book or do your homework. G．on the bus or on the subway, 【答案】71．D72．E73．A74．C75．G 【难度】0.4 【知识点】信息技术、科学技术 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍和解释了Deepseek这一人工智能工具的特点、功能和使用方式。 71．根据上文“Among many cool AI tools, what’s so special about it?”可知，在众多人工智能工具中它有什么特别之处的问题，而下文开始具体介绍Deepseek，所以这里应该是引出更多关于这个神奇人工智能以及它如何改变我们生活的内容；选项D“让我们来了解更多关于这个神奇的人工智能以及它如何改变我们的生活。”符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。 72．根据上文“Think of it as a super-smart helper by your side all the time.”和下文“Whether you’re asking a simple question or talking about something more complex, Deepseek gets the point.”可知，Deepseek是一个超级智能的助手，无论你问简单的问题还是复杂的话题，Deepseek都能理解，所以这里应解释Deepseek如何实现这一功能；选项E“它能‘听’你说或输入的内容，并且真正理解你。”符合语境。故选E。 73．根据下文“It’s like a magic tool that can do many things. For example, … when you’re struggling with math homework, it can lend you a hand.”可知，本段举例说明了当在写故事遇到困难或做数学作业有问题时Deepseek能提供帮助，所以本段的主题应该是 Deepseek如何帮助我们；选项A“Deepseek是如何帮助我们的？”符合语境。故选A。 74．根据上文“All you have to do is type your question in normal, everyday words. Right after you type,”可知，只需要用日常语言输入问题，那么此处应描述Deepseek如何快速响应用户的输入；选项C“它会很快给出一个很棒的答案来指导你。”符合语境。故选C。 75．根据上文“You can use it on your home computer, carry it with you on your mobile phone, or use it on a tablet. So whether you’re at home,”可知，可以在很多设备上使用 Deepseek，如家里的电脑、手机或平板电脑，接着说在家里，后面应该是列举其他场景；选项G“在公交车上或地铁上，”符合语境。故选G。 （2025·陕西西安·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Yu Donglai was born in 1966 and grew up in a poor village in Xuchang, Henan. Mr. Yu wasn’t the best kid when he was little, 76 When he turned 18, he got a job in a factory and hoped to be someone before he turned 25. 77 Mr. Yu had to leave his job at the factory. Later on, he opened a store, but unluckily, he was cheated and got into trouble with the police. It left him with a lot of debt (债务), almost 300,000 yuan. After that, Mr. Yu borrowed 10,000 yuan from his brother and opened another small store in 1995. He planned to pay off his debt in six years. But again, life didn’t go as planned. He made almost 800,000 yuan in just one year, and by the third year, he had opened another store. 78 In 1998, a fire broke out and burned down everything in Mr. Yu’s store in Xuchang. He was in a real mess. However, an old lady, who often came to his store to buy things, came forward and even offered her savings to help him. 79 And it helped him realize the greatest treasure doesn’t lie in his products, but comes from connections with his customers. At the end of 1998, Pangdonglai opened its doors again. Many years of hard work surely worked. 80 People loved it for its products and the kindness and warmth they felt there, wishing there would be more Pangdonglai stores. A．She gave Mr. Yu a new purpose in life. B．She has read many books in her free time. C．In 1997, Mr. Yu named his store Pangdonglai. D．But life didn’t go as planned. E．and he liked just keeping dogs at home. F．Pangdonglai became a big success in China. G．but he always had big dreams. 【答案】76．G77．D78．C79．A80．F 【难度】0.85 【知识点】个人经历 【导语】本文主要介绍胖东来的创始人于东来的个人经历。 76．根据下文“hoped to be someone before he turned 25”可知，他有着远大的理想，选项G“但他总是有远大的梦想。”符合语境。故选G。 77．根据上文“hoped to be someone before he turned 25”及下文“Mr. Yu had to leave his job at the factory.”可知，事情未能如愿，选项D“但生活并没有按计划进行。”符合语境。故选D。 78．根据上文“opened another small store in 1995”以及“by the third year, he had opened another store”并结合选项可知，此处与新开的店有关，选项C“1997年，于将自己的店铺命名为胖东来。”符合语境。故选C。 79．根据上文“However, an old lady, who often came to his store to buy things, came forward and even offered her savings to help him.”及下文“And it helped him realize the greatest treasure doesn’t lie in his products, but comes from connections with his customers.”可知，此处与帮助他的这位老妇人有关，选项A“她给于先生一个新的人生目标。”符合语境。故选A。 80．根据上文“Many years of hard work surely worked.”及下文“People loved it for its products and the kindness and warmth they felt there, wishing there would be more Pangdonglai stores.”可知，胖东来很成功，选项F“胖东来在中国取得了巨大的成功。”符合语境。故选F。 （2024九年级上·浙江宁波·竞赛）Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it’s vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿). 81 No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly. I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典). I don’t trust my laptop’s spellchecker. 82 Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses, but I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers, I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus. 83 It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how the word is pronounced. In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it’s not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. 84 However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there’s nothing better. For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. “To make dictionaries is dull (乏味) work,” wrote Johnson, illustrating one definition of “dull”. 85 A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience. A．I don’t often use this dictionary. B．It takes no account of the context. C．But I still don’t want to replace them. D．But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read. E．Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling. F．That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes. G．Dictionaries don’t always give you enough information. 【答案】81．F82．B83．E84．A85．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】学习策略 【导语】本文主要讲述了正确拼写在写作中的重要性，以及如何使用词典和同义词词典来提高写作质量。 81．根据“it’s vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿).”可知，此处说明怎样才是一份完美且专业的手稿，选项F“这意味着良好的语法和没有拼写错误。”符合语境。故选F。 82．根据“I don’t trust my laptop’s spellchecker.”可知，此处解释不相信的原因，选项B“它不考虑上下文。”符合语境。故选B。 83．根据“It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how the word is pronounced.”可知，此处介绍字典包含的内容，选项E“当然，词典不仅仅用于拼写。”符合语境。故选E。 84．根据“However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there’s nothing better.”可知，此处是说不经常使用这本字典，选项A“我不经常使用这本词典。”符合语境。故选A。 85．根据“A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience.”可知，此处说明字典的好处，选项D“但字典读起来是一种乐趣。”符合语境。故选D。 （2025·四川达州·模拟预测）阅读下面的材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G几个选项中选出最佳选项还原到文章的相应位置，并将答题卡上对应答案的标号涂黑。其中有两项是多余选项。 Ethology is a scientific field that delves deeply into the patterns, development, and functions of animal behavior. This discipline focuses not only on the behavioral expressions of individual animals but also extensively studies how these behaviors are jointly influenced by various factors such as genetic predisposition, environmental conditions, and social interactions.86 In the study of ethology, scientists employ a diverse range of research methods, including but not limited to observation, experimentation, and model construction.87Subsequently, they utilize statistical methods to conduct in-depth analysis of these data to uncover the underlying laws governing behavior. Experimental methods allow scientists to study the specific effects of particular variables on animal behavior under controlled conditions. In addition, computer models and theoretical analysis have become indispensable tools for understanding complex behavioral patterns. The research scope of ethology extends beyond individual animal behavior to include the study of animal group behavior.88 These studies reveal how animal groups enhance their survival and reproductive success through complex communication mechanisms and cooperative behaviors. Furthermore, ethology focuses on animal reproductive strategies, territorial behavior, migration patterns, and more. These studies help us understand how animals adapt to ever-changing environments and find strategies for survival and reproduction within them. The research findings of ethology have broad application value in human society. For instance, by studying animal communication methods, scientists have developed technologies for treating human communication disorders.89These applications not only contribute to animal conservation but also promote sustainable development in human society. Despite the rich research findings in ethology, this field also faces numerous challenges. Firstly, the complexity of animal behavior makes research challenging, and scientists need to continuously develop new research methods and technologies to address this. Secondly, animal welfare issues are increasingly gaining attention from society, and scientists must seriously consider how to conduct research without interfering with animals’ natural behaviors. Lastly, with environmental changes and the impact of human activities, animal behavior patterns may change, requiring scientists to continuously update research methods and theories to adapt to these changes. Ethology is a field that is constantly progressing and evolving. It not only enhances our understanding of animals but also helps us coexist with them better.90 A．By conducting long-term observations of animal behavior in natural environments, researchers can collect valuable data. B．Through the study of ethology, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complexity of the animal world. Meanwhile, these research findings also provide important insights and application value for our human society. C．For example, in the social groups of wolves, their status, structure, and division of labor are distinct, which contributes to the reproduction and inheritance of the species. D．For instance, the social structure of ants and bees and their cooperative behavior have always been hot topics in ethological research. E．Ethology also helps us design more effective wildlife protection strategies and improve the management level of animal husbandry and pet care. F．Let us strive to learn ethology knowledge and make unremitting efforts to contribute to the harmonious coexistence of human society and the natural world. G．With advancements in technology and innovations in research methods, ethology will reveal more mysteries of the animal world in the future, providing more scientific support for human society and animal conservation. 【答案】86．B87．A88．D89．E90．G 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科普知识、教育 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物行为学的研究。 86．根据“Ethology is a scientific field that delves deeply into the patterns, development, and functions of animal behavior.”可知，此处在介绍动物行为学的定义及研究范围，因此结尾需要总结其意义，B选项“通过对动物行为学的学习，我们可以更深入地了解动物世界的复杂性。同时，这些研究成果也为我们人类社会提供了重要的启示和应用价值。”符合语境。故选B。 87．根据“Subsequently, they utilize statistical methods to conduct in-depth analysis of these data to uncover the underlying laws governing behavior.”可知，空格后提到“随后用统计方法分析数据”，因此此处需补充具体观察方法，选项A“通过对自然环境中动物行为的长期观察，研究人员可以收集到有价值的数据。”符合语境。故选A。 88．根据“The research scope of ethology extends beyond individual animal behavior to include the study of animal group behavior.”可知，此处在强调动物之间“复杂沟通和合作”，D选项“例如，蚂蚁和蜜蜂的社会结构以及它们的合作行为一直是行为学研究的热门话题。”符合语境。故选D。 89．根据“For instance, by studying animal communication methods, scientists have developed technologies for treating human communication disorders.”可知，此处在描述另一应用实例，E选项“动物行为学也有助于我们设计更有效的野生动物保护策略，提高畜牧业和宠物护理的管理水平。”符合语境。故选E。 90．根据“Ethology is a field that is constantly progressing and evolving. It not only enhances our understanding of animals but also helps us coexist with them better.”可知，此处在总结学科发展前景，G选项“随着技术的进步和研究方法的创新，未来动物行为学将揭示动物世界的更多奥秘，为人类社会和动物保护提供更多的科学支持。”符合语境。故选G。 （2025·陕西西安·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The animated movie (动画电影) Ne Zha 2: The Sea Demon’s Revenge was one of the most popular films during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday in China. 91 Up to now, it gets the first place in Chinese movie history according to its box office. 92 Ne Zha has red hair and uses magical tools like the Qiankun Circle and Hun Tian Silk to fight enemies. This time, Ne Zha teams up with his friends Ao Bing, a dragon prince, to stop evil sea demons. The story is full of exciting fights and touching moments, especially about Ne Zha’s relationship with his parents and his friendship with Ao Bing. One reason for the film’s success is its amazing images. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight performance is really eye-catching. 93 The movie’s publicity activities also helped it succeed. 94 Offline events, like the statues (雕塑) of Ne Zha and meet-and-greets with the voice actors, attracted many families. After watching the film, people praised it online, calling it “the best Chinese cartoon ever.” The film’s success shows that Chinese animated movies can compete with global hits. 95 As one fan said, “Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he stands for Chinese creativity!” A．The movie continued the story of Ne Zha, a young hero from Chinese myth. B．Every part of the movie looks like a painting from a Chinese myth. C．It made over 7 billion yuan, breaking records and surprising everyone. D．Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. E．It also made people proud of their culture. F．Before its being on, short videos were shared online, making fans exciting. G．Ne Zha is a famous hero in Chinese history. 【答案】91．C92．A93．B94．F95．E 【难度】0.65 【知识点】电影与戏剧、中华文化 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》获得了巨大的成功，并介绍电影的故事情节以及给我们的启发。 91．根据下文“Up to now, it gets the first place in Chinese movie history according to its box office.”可知，此处应是在介绍电影《哪吒2》的票房成绩。选项C“它创造了超过70亿元的票房，打破了记录，震惊了所有人。”符合语境。故选C。 92．根据下文“Ne Zha has red hair and uses magical tools like the Qiankun Circle and Hun Tian Silk to fight enemies.”可知，此处在介绍哪吒的形象，这一句应是引出这部电影哪吒这一角色，且是对上一部电影的延续。选项A“这部电影延续了中国传说中的年轻英雄哪吒的故事。”符合语境。故选A。 93．根据上文“One reason for the film’s success is its amazing images.”可知，本段介绍电影的视觉效果，选项B“这部电影的每一部分看起来都像是中国神话中的一幅画”符合语境。故选B。 94．根据上文“The movie’s publicity activities also helped it succeed.”可知，这部电影的营销也帮助它获得了成功。此段在介绍它的营销手段。选项F“在电影上映之前，短视频和幕后花絮在网上分享，让粉丝们兴奋不已。”符合语境。故选F。 95．根据上文“The film’s success shows that Chinese animated movies can compete with global hits.”和下文“As one fan said, ‘Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he stands for Chinese creativity!’”可知，本段在介绍电影的非凡意义。选项E“它也使人们为他们的文化感到自豪。”符合语境。故选E。 （2025·陕西·模拟预测） Dear Lisa, Thank you for your last email. 96. Now let me tell you some. In ancient China, people called the week “qiyao”. By the end of the Qing Dynasty (朝代), most people had accepted the expression “xingqi” and used it in many situations. 97 During the Han Dynasty, officials (官员) had one day off after four days of work. In the Tang Dynasty, officials had one day off after nine days of work. People called that day “xiumu”. 98. As the Chinese characters suggest, “xiu” means to rest while “mu” means to have a wash. When the history moved on to the Song Dynasty, officials played cuju on their days off. Sometimes they did tai chi. They liked to order takeouts (外卖) for lunch. When some officials had free time, they usually drank tea and chanted poems with their friends. 99. Many people like to order takeouts. We surf the Internet, play football, go to the library, watch TV and have many more activities. 100? Yours, Li Hua A．How I wish you can come to China to see everything for yourself B．Today, our weekend life is colorful C．The use of “xingqi” as “week” became popular D．You want to know something about people’s weekend activities in ancient China E．The use of the word “xingqi” was born to mean “week” F．They took a bath or washed their hair on that day G．Could you please tell me some weekend activities in ancient England 【答案】96．D97．C98．F99．B100．G 【难度】0.65 【知识点】周末活动、中华文化 【导语】本文是李华写给丽萨的一封信，主要介绍了中国古代“星期”的表达演变以及不同朝代官员的休息日活动，还提及了现代人们的周末生活，并询问丽萨关于英国古代周末活动的情况。 96．根据后文“Now let me tell you some.”以及下文对中国古代人们周末活动的介绍可知，此处应是说丽萨想了解中国古代人们的周末活动，D选项“你想了解一些中国古代人们的周末活动。现在让我告诉你一些。”符合语境。故选D。 97．根据前文“By the end of the Qing Dynasty, most people had accepted the expression ‘xingqi’ and used it in many situations.”可知，清朝末年大多数人接受了“星期”这个表达并在很多场合使用，C选项“‘星期’作为‘week’的用法变得流行起来”承接上文，说明了“星期”这一用法的流行情况。 故选C。 98．根据前文“People called that day ‘xiumu’”可知，人们把官员休息的那天叫“休沐”，后文解释“休”和“沐”的含义，F选项“他们在那天洗澡或洗头” 说明了“休沐”中“沐”的具体行为，符合语境，故选F。 99．根据后文“Many people like to order takeouts. We surf the Internet, play football, go to the library, watch TV and have many more activities”列举了现代人上网、踢足球、去图书馆、看电视等多种周末活动，B选项“如今，我们的周末生活丰富多彩”总起下文，引出对现代周末生活的描述。故选B。 100．本文主要介绍了中国古代和现代的周末活动情况，G选项“你能告诉我一些英国古代的周末活动吗”以询问对方的方式结尾，符合书信交流的语境。故选G。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 08 阅读理解句子还原7选5题型 (淮安市2024年新增题型） 第一部分题型深度解析 以下是对2024年淮安市中考英语阅读理解“七选五”题型的深度分析，涵盖题型特点、考查目标、高频考点、解题技巧、常见错点及备考建议： 一、题型特点 1. 结构特点 题型要求从7个选项中选出5个填入文中空白处，使文章逻辑连贯、语义通顺，剩余2项为干扰项。 材料多为说明文或记叙文，结构清晰，内容贴近学生生活（如校园、健康、文化等），词数约200-300词。 2. 设空规律 段首句：多为主题句或过渡句，需概括段落主旨或承上启下。 段中句：常为解释、例证或逻辑衔接句（如转折、因果、递进关系）。 段尾句：多为总结句，含总结性词汇（如therefore, in conclusion）。 3. 选项特征 选项按长度由短到长排列，干扰项可能包含部分关键词但逻辑不符。 二、考查目标 语篇理解能力：侧重对文章整体结构、段落逻辑及上下文衔接的把握。 逻辑推理能力：通过标志词（如but, however, therefore）判断句间关系。 信息匹配能力：识别同词复现、代词指代、同畴词（如fruit与apple）等线索。 三、高频考点 1. 逻辑关系词 转折（but, however）、因果（therefore, as a result）、并列（and, also）、举例（for example）等。 2. 代词指代 需明确代词（如it, they, this）所指代的内容，确保上下文连贯。 3. 同词复现与同畴词 同一词汇或同范畴词汇重复出现（如“health”与“exercise”）。 4. 段落功能分析 段首主题句、段中过渡句、段尾总结句的判断。 四、解题技巧 1. 三步法 速读全文：把握主旨和框架，避免边读边选。 逐空分析：根据位置（段首/中/尾）判断功能，结合逻辑词、代词等筛选选项。 代入复检：通读全文验证逻辑是否通顺，排除干扰项。 2. 巧用排除法 优先排除明显不符逻辑或语法的选项，缩小范围。 3. 关注特殊结构 总分结构（如first, second）、对比结构（on one hand...）。 五、常见错点 1. 忽略上下文逻辑：仅关注选项本身，未分析前后句关系。 2. 过度依赖语法：仅凭语法正确性选择，忽略语义衔接。 3. 误判代词指代：未明确代词所指对象，导致选项错配。 4. 干扰项陷阱：被部分关键词误导，未整体把握逻辑。 六、备考建议 1. 强化语篇分析训练 多练习不同体裁的七选五题型，分析文章结构及逻辑关系。 2. 积累逻辑标志词 分类整理转折、因果等关联词，熟悉其用法。 3. 提升词汇敏感度 关注同义词、代词及高频词复现，增强上下文衔接意识。 4. 模拟实战训练 限时完成真题及模拟题，总结错题规律。 5. 拓展阅读素材 阅读英语报刊、短篇故事，增强语感和速读能力。 通过以上策略，考生可系统提升七选五题型的解题能力，结合真题演练和错题复盘，逐步攻克这一中考英语的重点难点。 第二部分 真题演练与错题分析 真题演练 （2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Journey of SelfDiscovery People make long journeys to different countries.1However, the biggest journey is the selfdiscovery journey. How can you start the journey of selfdiscovery? Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of?2This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of.3This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes. 4It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible.5As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to selfdiscovery is life’s greatest adventure. A．You need to find out the answer. B．Some even make a way to space. C．Discover and share different cultures. D．Spend your time in a new environment. E．They even have a great time during the journeys. F．In fact, the selfdiscovery journey is a lifelong task. G．For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. 2024年真题系统性错点分析： 一、题型特点与解题策略 根据搜索结果，七选五题型考查学生对语篇结构、逻辑关系及上下文衔接的掌握，要求考生通过关键词、逻辑线索（如转折、因果、并列等）和代词指代等技巧选出最佳选项。以下是针对真题《The Journey of Self-Discovery》的深度错点分析： 二、真题错点分项解析 1. 空1：逻辑递进与极端案例误判 正确选项：B（Some even make a way to space） 错点表现：误选E（They even have a great time during the journeys）。 分析：首段通过“People make long journeys... However...”对比引出“自我发现之旅”的重要性。B选项通过极端案例（太空旅行）递进强化“旅程的多样性”，而E仅描述旅行乐趣，未体现递进逻辑。 提升策略：关注对比词（如however）后的核心论点，选择能体现“多样性”或“极端案例”的选项。 2. 空2：问答对应与主题偏离 正确选项：A（You need to find out the answer） 错点表现：误选C（Discover and share different cultures）。 分析：第二段围绕“能力”展开，前句提问“But which of them are you proud of?”，需直接回应“如何找到答案”。A选项明确回答提问，而C选项偏离主题，涉及无关的“文化”内容。 提升策略：注意问句与回答的直接对应，避免被无关主题词汇干扰。 3. 空3：具体例子与抽象建议混淆 正确选项：G（For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing） 错点表现：误选D（Spend your time in a new environment）。 分析：第三段要求通过“具体活动”例证“走出舒适区”。G选项提供攀岩的具体行为，而D选项是抽象建议，与后文“挑战来临时如何反应”的举例逻辑不符。 提升策略：识别段落中“for example”等提示词，优先选择含具体行为的选项。 4. 空4：主旨概括偏差 正确选项：D（Spend your time in a new environment） 错点表现：误选C（Discover and share different cultures）。 分析：第四段核心是通过“环境变化”触发反思，D选项精准概括，而C选项侧重文化互动，与后文“不同地点、不同思想”的语境关联较弱。 提升策略：提炼段落关键词（如“different place”“rethink”），匹配选项中的“环境变化”类表达。 5. 空5：总结句与时间维度误判 正确选项：F（In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task） 错点表现：误选E（They even have a great time during the journeys）。 分析：末段强调自我发现的“持续性”，F选项呼应“As you go through life...”，而E选项与“长期性”无关。 提升策略：关注总结性词汇（如“finish as soon as possible”），对比选项中的时间跨度描述。 三、系统性错因与提升策略 1. 逻辑关系分析不足 问题：忽视转折（however）、递进（even）等逻辑词的作用。 对策：强化逻辑词训练，如通过真题练习识别因果、并列等关系。 2. 主题词提炼能力弱 问题：易被无关词汇（如“文化”“乐趣”）干扰。 对策：圈划段落高频词（如“能力”“环境”“挑战”），锁定核心主题。 3. 具体与抽象选项混淆 问题：误将抽象建议（如“新环境”）当作具体例子。 对策：区分段落功能，若需例证则优先选择含“for example”的选项。 4. 时间维度误判 问题：未注意总结句中的时间线索（如“life-long”）。 对策：关注总结性段落中的时间副词（always、never）或形容词（continuous、long-term）。 四、真题答案验证与技巧总结 | 空格 | 正确选项 | 核心技巧 | | 1| B| 递进逻辑+极端案例 | | 2| A| 问答直接对应 | | 3| G| 具体例子匹配 | | 4| D| 环境变化主旨 | | 5| F| 时间维度总结 | 总结：七选五题型需综合逻辑分析、主题提炼和词汇辨析能力。考生应通过速读抓主旨、细读析逻辑、通读验答案的三步法，结合真题训练提升准确率。 第三部分 名校新题精练 （2025·陕西榆林·模拟预测）Girls’ Day is a new holiday in China. 1 It was first started by Shandong University. The holiday is for the recognition (认可) and praise of single women in China. Activities during Girls’ Day are different, depending on places. 2 The purpose is to make young single women feel confident. March 8th is when Women’s Day happens in China. 3 Although it has something common with this new holiday, some young single women are unhappy about it, because they dislike to be considered as “women”. 4 As a result, the day before Women’s Day is a celebration for these young single women. They’re one step away from adulthood (成年人). Moreover, the importance and influence of women now are quite clear. 5 Working in some fields, such as nursing and teaching, they may work better than men. So Girls’ Day is just a praise and a thank for all the hard work that girls have done. A．It is a festival for old women. B．But they all have one same purpose. C．Girls’ Day was first celebrated in the 1990s. D．Most people don’t like this festival. E．Women are the same in society as men. F．All women over eighteen usually celebrate it. G．Women usually refer to married women with children in China. （2025·江苏连云港·一模）从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。 Last December 22, my parents and I visited Iceland. This country only gets about five hours of sunshine in December. The sun doesn’t rise until about an hour before noon and sets at around 4 p.m. The next morning, when we left for our glacier (冰川) hike at 8 a.m. , it was very dark.6 Before the hike, our guide asked us to wear protective helmets and special shoes.7While walking on the ice, he told us what to pay attention to and showed us how to climb up the glacier. On the third day, we visited an old lava tunnel (熔岩隧道). The tunnel was formed by a volcanic eruption (火山喷发) a long time ago. The dried lava formed many amazing shapes.8 Around 1 a.m. on our fourth day, we were all in a deep sleep when the hotel front desk woke us up.9Then we ran downstairs to the open area and saw the Northern Lights! The green, purple, red and yellow lights were on show in many amazing shapes.10After more than half an hour, the light show stopped. We went back to bed, but I was still super excited! A．It felt like we were traveling at night. B．This way, we wouldn’t fall or get hurt easily. C．It was like these lights were dancing in the sky. D．The noise at such late hours really drove us mad. E．Iceland is home to more than 130 such volcanoes. F．We put on our warm clothing as quickly as possible. G．It was so cold that no one could stay outside at night. （2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you’re often worried about what friends, family, or even strangers in the street might think, then you’re using up a huge amount of energy worrying. This is a hard habit to get rid of. 11 Step 1: Ask yourself what matters to you. Maybe you can’t stand the gym, but your best friend works out every day. It’s natural for people around you to have different values from you. 12 Step 2: Remember that they’re not all watching you. 13 Most of the people around you are far too busy going about their own lives to think much about you. Step 3: 14 There are a few cases where opinions will make a difference. For instance, your boss’s opinion is usually important to you. But the people who really matter are going to love you for who you are. Step 4: Accept that you can’t control what people think. 15 You’ve got no idea what might go through their head, or why. You can’t please everyone all of the time, and there’s no need to try to. A．Recognize that their opinion can’t hurt you. B．Don’t care about what you think. C．You can’t control people’s thoughts. D．The person’s value is decided by yourself. E．But the steps below should help. F．The truth is that none of us is the center of the world. G．So just be clear and honest with yourself. （2025·陕西咸阳·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Emily, I’m glad that you are now the leader of the team project. It is a great honor and responsibility. Just like you mentioned, effective (有效的) communication is very important within a team. 16. For example, the members may have misunderstandings and end up doing the wrong things. I’d like to give you some ways to make team communication better. You should have clear and simple communication with your team members. 17. Use simple words and stay away from hard terms that might be unclear to others. Clear communication helps everyone know their tasks and work towards shared goals. 18. You should be an active listener. That means you need to pay full attention when your members are speaking, understand their message, and reply thoughtfully. These can help build trust and solve problems better. You need to give supportive feedback to your members. Useful feedback helps your team members know their good and bad points. 19. It’s a good idea to organize fun activities or parties. Your team members can chat in a relaxing way during the activities or parties. 20. These personal connections will help them have more open communication at work. I hope these are helpful to you. If you need any further help or have more questions, feel free to get back to me. Best wishes, Zhao Jiachen A．It helps members be focused quickly B．A team should make a common and easy goal C．Without it, the team would face many difficulties D．Its purpose is to help everyone grow and improve E．Good communication means both talking and listening F．This makes them know each other better on a personal level G．It’s important to talk clearly and simply to avoid misunderstandings （2025·山东济南·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you think of your closest friends, who comes to mind? Maybe the classmate you always talked with during breaks, or the neighbor you played with as a child, or someone else. No matter how you met these people, they probably have one key thing in common: 21 However, spending time only with people of our own age can make us more separated from other age groups. 22 So, we’d better make more friends of different generations (一代人). Making friends across generations can be really good for both sides. Professor Dawn Carr said that making younger friends could help older people find meaningful ways to spend their time. Others might enjoy learning new ideas. Moreover, many said that their younger friends helped them feel younger. In these relationships, they could break free from the stereotypes (刻板印象) about how older people “should” behave. 23 With younger friends, he didn’t have to. Young people might also value the hard-earned lessons of someone older. Panyin Pobee, a 32-year-old project manager, said that when he talked with people of his own age about looking for a new job, he found himself just complaining. But his older friend, who had been in a similar situation, was able to offer useful advice. 24 Many young people think their future will be like their parents’, but they should fight against that line of thinking. A greater pool of older friends can help people create their own blueprints. A society that mixes different generations more freely would be less lonely and more open-minded. 25 They might knit sweaters with friends much older than them or even hang out at the bar when they are in their 80s. A．You all have different life experiences. B．They’re all around the same age as you. C．Older friends can play the role of your parents. D．It would also free people to follow life as they choose. E．An old man joked that he didn’t want to leave the bar early. F．It also keeps us from understanding other generations’ ideas. G．Older friends also offer more examples of what growing up can look like. （2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 There is a special “vegetable basket bus line (菜篮子专线)” in south Wuhan. It helps farmers travel between villages and city areas to sell goods. At 5:30 am, there are many farmers around Tuditang Street South Station along the J202 bus line. 26. After the bus arrives, the driver helps the farmers put their fruits and vegetables on the bus. Half an hour later, 27. Their fresh vegetables can sell at a good price at the morning market. 28. The old people along the way grow vegetables at home in the countryside, and often bring them to the market to sell. However, vegetable baskets take up a lot of space, and other passengers have no room to stand. 29. In May last year, the bus changed its first departure time (始发时间) from 6 am to 5:10 am. This solved the problem. The line runs from May 1st to September 30th every year. Since its opening in 2020, it has become the most convenient travelling way for people living in about 30 neighbouring (临近的) villages 30. More than 100 farmers take the “vegetable basket bus line” every day. People aged 65 or older can take buses for free. Younger passengers may pay 5 yuan, and it depends on how far they are travelling. A．The bus line passes the far away villages B．It covers 42 kilometers with 60 stations C．they are ready to sell their goods at the bus station D．they reach a station close to the largest farmers’ morning market E．They carry all kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables F．The bus line is popular with farmers G．so there are often fights between them （2025·陕西西安·一模） There are many modern role models in our country. Many of us know about Qian Xuesen, Yuan Longping, Zhang Guimei, Nan Rendong and Gu Fangzhou, but do you know Fan Jinshi—“the daughter of Dunhuang”—is also a modern role model? She is an archaeologist (考古学家). Do you know what an archaeologist does? 31 . So people call them history’s detectives*. They collect information, use scientific methods and study data to understand past events. Archaeologists study man-made objects and human remains (遗迹) from the past.32 . But how do archaeologists work? First, archaeologists need to find a site. Some sites are on the surface,33 . They use technology, such as satellite images, to find them. Next, archaeologists start to dig with great care. They try to find objects from the past, such as tools, bones, artworks and buildings, then dig them out carefully. To protect these remains, archaeologists use special tools, like knives, picks (镐) or brushes. After this, archaeologists study these remains. They want to answer questions, such as: who made this object, when and why?34 . Archaeologists work with other scientists and museums to bring history back to life. Through their careful work,35 . *Detectives are the people whose jobs are to discover what has happened in a crime or other situation. Some detectives work in the police station and others work privately. A．what do archaeologists work for B．Archaeologists are like detectives C．They can find the answers very easily D．but others are underground or even underwater E．These objects help them make sense of human history F．Their study helps us understand how people lived in the past G．we are able to learn new, important things about historic cultures （2025·山东济南·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 How to Make Our Community a Better Place Our community is our living environment, and it’s up to us to make it a better place.36 Keep it clean. First of all, we should always keep our community clean.37Put your trash in the bins. If you see any litter on the ground, pick it up. We can also organize community cleaning activities regularly. This will not only make our community look better but also make it a healthier place to live. Plant more trees and flowers.38They can also improve the air quality. We can plant them in the parks, along the streets, or even in our own yards. If possible, we can start a small gardening club in the community to share gardening skills and experiences. Improve the facilities. We should try to improve the facilities in our community.39We can suggest adding more benches in the parks, so people can sit and rest. If there is a movie theater in the community, we can ask for better seats and a better sound system. 40A friendly community is very important. We can organize community events like potluck dinners, movie nights, or sports competitions. These activities can help neighbors get to know each other better. When neighbors know each other well, they are more likely to help each other. Protect public property. Finally, we should protect the public property in our community. For example, don’t damage the park benches. If you see any damage to the public facilities, report it to the relevant department in time. A．Don’t throw trash everywhere. B．Build a friendly community. C．For example, we can ask for more sports facilities to exercise. D．Here are some suggestions to make it more comfortable. E．Everyone should take care of the environment. F．Trees and flowers can make our community more beautiful. G．We can use the public facilities in the community. （2025·山东济南·一模）阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 On February 28, 2025, China and Pakistan made a historic decision. They signed an agreement to send the first Pakistani astronaut to China’s Tiangong space station.41 Under the agreement, Pakistani astronauts will take a year-long. rigorous (严格的) training program in China next year.42After the training, one Pakistani astronaut will be selected to join Chinese astronauts on a mission to the space station, which orbits (绕轨道飞行) about 400 kilometers above the earth. Pakistan’s Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) has already chosen five candidates, including military personnel and civilians. SUPARCO Chairman, Muhammad Yousuf Khan, said this is a great step for Pakistan’s space program.43Chinese astronaut Ye Guangfu, who has been to space, is looking forward to working with the Pakistani team and sharing his knowledge. China has always followed the principles of “peaceful use, equality, and mutual benefit” in space exploration (探索). By sharing the space station,44A Chinese official said this cooperation (合作) will bring new opportunities for scientific research and technological advancement worldwide. 45Firstly, it strengthens the friendship between China and Pakistan. Secondly, it sets a good example for other developing countries in space exploration. By working together, we can learn more about space and make the world a better place. We hope that such teamwork will lead to a brighter future in space exploration. A．This agreement is truly meaningful. B．They will face many physical and mental tests. C．He also praised China’s expertise (专业知识) in space technology. D．When people hear about it, they were completely shocked. E．This means a new period of space cooperation between the two countries. F．China is encouraging more countries to explore space together. G．Other countries will make more effort to build bigger space stations in the near future. （2025·重庆开州·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendship needs care and effort. What if you and your friend have a disagreement? 46 Here are some ways to solve problems and keep your friendship strong. First, calm down before talking. When you’re angry, you might say things you don’t mean. 47 For example, take deep breaths or write down your feelings first. Next, choose the right time to talk. Don’t start the conversation when your friend is busy or upset. 48 You could say, “Can we talk about what happened yesterday when you’re free?” Then, listen carefully. 49 Try to understand their feelings instead of just explaining your own ideas. Nodding or saying “I see” shows you’re listening. Finally, find a solution together. You might need to compromise (妥协). 50 Remember, good friends care more about the relationship than winning an argument. A．It’s important to control your emotions. B．How do you deal with such situations? C．This gives both of you time to prepare. D．A true friend will always agree with you. E．Wait until you’re both in a quiet mood. F．Don’t interrupt when your friend is speaking. G．Sharing small gifts can help rebuild trust. （2025·山东枣庄·一模）Sixteen years old Alkut Dilxat became the youngest Chinese climber to reach the summit (山顶) of Qomolangma on May 19, 2024. The boy from Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, arrived at South Base Camp in Nepal, on the southern slope of the world’s highest mountain, on April 15,2024．He completed 28 days of acclimatization (适应) on May 10. And several days later, he was told that the conditions were suitable. 51 On May 19, breathing heavily, Alkut stepped onto the long summit ridge. 52 Alkut broke a record set last year by Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan Province. “53” Alkut said. “Reaching the summit of Qomolangma is the dream of many climbers including me. I feel very happy that I realized my dream.” Alkut began to learn rock climbing at 7, skiing at 8 and ice climbing at 9. 54 He is head of the outdoor rescue (救援) team at the Xinjiang Mountaineering Sports Service Center. Alkut’s father said, “He wanted to realize his dream independently (独立地). As a father, I was worried, but as a coach and friend, I wanted to support him more.” To prepare, Alkut ran 10 kilometers every morning before going to school. 55 He attended an alpine (高山的) skills training class organized by the Chinese Mountaineering Association in August last year. His father said he was proud when he received a call from Alkut at the summit. “His ability to control safety risks has improved, and his understanding of nature has been enhanced (增强),” he said. A．He climbed his first mountain at the age of 10 with his father. B．He set off with about 10 experienced adult climbers. C．I felt very tired at the summit! D．Finally, he reached the top of the world. E．I was told climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. F．I was very excited at the summit! G．He took professional training on weekends. （2025·重庆九龙坡·一模）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。 Life keeps changing. While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous.56Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided. Have a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes. What are life changes? Many new things happen in life. Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends.57They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting (适应) to parents’ new work schedules (日程表). All these can create strong emotions, but that’s normal. 58 Changes can be difficult because we can’t predict results. Emily Hanlon, a phycologist (心理学家), says: “Our brains like familiar things because they feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown.59 ” Changes can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for them or you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing? 60Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream flavors (味道) to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills. Hanlon says “Though changes can be scary, they often bring new experiences, friendships, and strengths. So face the changes and believe in yourself.” A．Life would be great if everything stays the same forever. B．How can we deal with changes? C．This makes us anxious because we don’t know what’s coming. D．Changes are a normal part of life. E．Why can it be hard to deal with? F．But some changes might make you feel worried. G．Life would be boring if nothing changed. （2025·江西南昌·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 If your family speak English at home, then your child will naturally start to pick it up. From an early age children pick up what they hear every day in their home. 61 Talk with your child. Talk with your child in English often when your child can pick up words and sentences. Children learn from the people around them. 62 Reading English books is a good way for children to learn English. You can use pictures to help your child. What you read matters! Always give your child the right English books. 63 You are the best teacher! 64 So here are two tips for you. Your child is always listening, so make every talk a good learning opportunity. English books are the best tool to teach English, pictures can help your child to learn well. Learning English is not easy, 65 A．Read with your child. B．Find the right pictures for your child, too. C．In fact, if you can speak English, you can do something to teach your child English. D．Write with your child. E．Children learn first from parents. F．but you must believe that it’s never too old to learn. G．but the best age to learn English well is when your child is young. （2025·贵州·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Making friends at school can be a little challenging, but it’s not impossible. Here are some tips to help you make friends at school. Be friendly and approachable Smile at people and say hello. 66 This will make people feel welcome and will encourage them to talk to you. Join clubs or groups Find something you’re interested in and join a club or group at school. 67 You’ll have a chance to meet people who have the same interests as you. Be a good listener When you’re talking to someone, listen carefully to what they have to say. 68 This will make the other person feel important and will help you get to know them better. Share and cooperate Share your things with others and be willing to cooperate. 69 This will show that you’re a team player and will make people want to be around you. Be yourself Don’t try to be someone you’re not. 70 People will like you for who you are. A．People will appreciate your kindness. B．Don’t interrupt when they’re talking. C．You don’t need to have a lot of friends. D．Show that you’re interested in what they have to say. E．Be proud of your achievements and show them off. F．This is a great way to meet new people. G．Be true to yourself and let your personality shine. （2025·陕西西安·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Deepseek: Changing the Way We Use AI In today’s world, technology is developing at a super-fast speed, and AI is all around us. Among many cool AI tools, what’s so special about it? 71 What is Deepseek? Deepseek is a brand-new type of AI. Think of it as a super-smart helper by your side all the time. 72 Whether you’re asking a simple question or talking about something more complex, Deepseek gets the point. It can solve all kinds of problems in your daily life, making things easier for you. 73 It’s like a magic tool that can do many things. For example, when you’re writing a story and suddenly get stuck, not knowing how to continue, when you’re struggling with math homework, it can lend you a hand. Is it easy to use? Yes, it is! You don’t need to be a computer expert. All you have to do is type your question in normal, everyday words. Right after you type, 74 Where can we use Deepseek?     The best part is that you can use Deepseek on lots of devices. You can use it on your home computer, carry it with you on your mobile phone, or use it on a tablet. So whether you’re at home, 75 you can get help only by typing questions. Since it’s available on so many devices, it’s really convenient to use. The future of Deepseek As time goes on, Deepseek will get even better. Maybe one day, it can help you with the problems in your study, and even plan a perfect trip for you. A．How does Deepseek help us? B．How does Deepseek work? C．it will quickly come up with a great answer to guide you. D．Let’s find out more about this amazing AI and how it can change our lives. E．It can “listen” to what you say or type, and it really understands you. F．read a book or do your homework. G．on the bus or on the subway, （2025·陕西西安·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Yu Donglai was born in 1966 and grew up in a poor village in Xuchang, Henan. Mr. Yu wasn’t the best kid when he was little, 76 When he turned 18, he got a job in a factory and hoped to be someone before he turned 25. 77 Mr. Yu had to leave his job at the factory. Later on, he opened a store, but unluckily, he was cheated and got into trouble with the police. It left him with a lot of debt (债务), almost 300,000 yuan. After that, Mr. Yu borrowed 10,000 yuan from his brother and opened another small store in 1995. He planned to pay off his debt in six years. But again, life didn’t go as planned. He made almost 800,000 yuan in just one year, and by the third year, he had opened another store. 78 In 1998, a fire broke out and burned down everything in Mr. Yu’s store in Xuchang. He was in a real mess. However, an old lady, who often came to his store to buy things, came forward and even offered her savings to help him. 79 And it helped him realize the greatest treasure doesn’t lie in his products, but comes from connections with his customers. At the end of 1998, Pangdonglai opened its doors again. Many years of hard work surely worked. 80 People loved it for its products and the kindness and warmth they felt there, wishing there would be more Pangdonglai stores. A．She gave Mr. Yu a new purpose in life. B．She has read many books in her free time. C．In 1997, Mr. Yu named his store Pangdonglai. D．But life didn’t go as planned. E．and he liked just keeping dogs at home. F．Pangdonglai became a big success in China. G．but he always had big dreams. （2024九年级上·浙江宁波·竞赛）Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it’s vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿). 81 No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly. I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典). I don’t trust my laptop’s spellchecker. 82 Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses, but I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers, I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus. 83 It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how the word is pronounced. In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it’s not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. 84 However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there’s nothing better. For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. “To make dictionaries is dull (乏味) work,” wrote Johnson, illustrating one definition of “dull”. 85 A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience. A．I don’t often use this dictionary. B．It takes no account of the context. C．But I still don’t want to replace them. D．But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read. E．Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling. F．That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes. G．Dictionaries don’t always give you enough information. （2025·四川达州·模拟预测）阅读下面的材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G几个选项中选出最佳选项还原到文章的相应位置，并将答题卡上对应答案的标号涂黑。其中有两项是多余选项。 Ethology is a scientific field that delves deeply into the patterns, development, and functions of animal behavior. This discipline focuses not only on the behavioral expressions of individual animals but also extensively studies how these behaviors are jointly influenced by various factors such as genetic predisposition, environmental conditions, and social interactions.86 In the study of ethology, scientists employ a diverse range of research methods, including but not limited to observation, experimentation, and model construction.87Subsequently, they utilize statistical methods to conduct in-depth analysis of these data to uncover the underlying laws governing behavior. Experimental methods allow scientists to study the specific effects of particular variables on animal behavior under controlled conditions. In addition, computer models and theoretical analysis have become indispensable tools for understanding complex behavioral patterns. The research scope of ethology extends beyond individual animal behavior to include the study of animal group behavior.88 These studies reveal how animal groups enhance their survival and reproductive success through complex communication mechanisms and cooperative behaviors. Furthermore, ethology focuses on animal reproductive strategies, territorial behavior, migration patterns, and more. These studies help us understand how animals adapt to ever-changing environments and find strategies for survival and reproduction within them. The research findings of ethology have broad application value in human society. For instance, by studying animal communication methods, scientists have developed technologies for treating human communication disorders.89These applications not only contribute to animal conservation but also promote sustainable development in human society. Despite the rich research findings in ethology, this field also faces numerous challenges. Firstly, the complexity of animal behavior makes research challenging, and scientists need to continuously develop new research methods and technologies to address this. Secondly, animal welfare issues are increasingly gaining attention from society, and scientists must seriously consider how to conduct research without interfering with animals’ natural behaviors. Lastly, with environmental changes and the impact of human activities, animal behavior patterns may change, requiring scientists to continuously update research methods and theories to adapt to these changes. Ethology is a field that is constantly progressing and evolving. It not only enhances our understanding of animals but also helps us coexist with them better.90 A．By conducting long-term observations of animal behavior in natural environments, researchers can collect valuable data. B．Through the study of ethology, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complexity of the animal world. Meanwhile, these research findings also provide important insights and application value for our human society. C．For example, in the social groups of wolves, their status, structure, and division of labor are distinct, which contributes to the reproduction and inheritance of the species. D．For instance, the social structure of ants and bees and their cooperative behavior have always been hot topics in ethological research. E．Ethology also helps us design more effective wildlife protection strategies and improve the management level of animal husbandry and pet care. F．Let us strive to learn ethology knowledge and make unremitting efforts to contribute to the harmonious coexistence of human society and the natural world. G．With advancements in technology and innovations in research methods, ethology will reveal more mysteries of the animal world in the future, providing more scientific support for human society and animal conservation. （2025·陕西西安·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The animated movie (动画电影) Ne Zha 2: The Sea Demon’s Revenge was one of the most popular films during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday in China. 91 Up to now, it gets the first place in Chinese movie history according to its box office. 92 Ne Zha has red hair and uses magical tools like the Qiankun Circle and Hun Tian Silk to fight enemies. This time, Ne Zha teams up with his friends Ao Bing, a dragon prince, to stop evil sea demons. The story is full of exciting fights and touching moments, especially about Ne Zha’s relationship with his parents and his friendship with Ao Bing. One reason for the film’s success is its amazing images. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight performance is really eye-catching. 93 The movie’s publicity activities also helped it succeed. 94 Offline events, like the statues (雕塑) of Ne Zha and meet-and-greets with the voice actors, attracted many families. After watching the film, people praised it online, calling it “the best Chinese cartoon ever.” The film’s success shows that Chinese animated movies can compete with global hits. 95 As one fan said, “Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he stands for Chinese creativity!” A．The movie continued the story of Ne Zha, a young hero from Chinese myth. B．Every part of the movie looks like a painting from a Chinese myth. C．It made over 7 billion yuan, breaking records and surprising everyone. D．Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. E．It also made people proud of their culture. F．Before its being on, short videos were shared online, making fans exciting. G．Ne Zha is a famous hero in Chinese history. （2025·陕西·模拟预测） Dear Lisa, Thank you for your last email. 96. Now let me tell you some. In ancient China, people called the week “qiyao”. By the end of the Qing Dynasty (朝代), most people had accepted the expression “xingqi” and used it in many situations. 97 During the Han Dynasty, officials (官员) had one day off after four days of work. In the Tang Dynasty, officials had one day off after nine days of work. People called that day “xiumu”. 98. As the Chinese characters suggest, “xiu” means to rest while “mu” means to have a wash. When the history moved on to the Song Dynasty, officials played cuju on their days off. Sometimes they did tai chi. They liked to order takeouts (外卖) for lunch. When some officials had free time, they usually drank tea and chanted poems with their friends. 99. Many people like to order takeouts. We surf the Internet, play football, go to the library, watch TV and have many more activities. 100? Yours, Li Hua A．How I wish you can come to China to see everything for yourself B．Today, our weekend life is colorful C．The use of “xingqi” as “week” became popular D．You want to know something about people’s weekend activities in ancient China E．The use of the word “xingqi” was born to mean “week” F．They took a bath or washed their hair on that day G．Could you please tell me some weekend activities in ancient England 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$