内容正文:
◆[规律总结]
(1)连词 when,while,if,once等可连接省
略的状语从句.
(2)省略时必须同时具备两个条件:
A.从句中的主语必须与主语中的主语
一致;
B.从句中要含有助动词be(构成进行式,
被动式)
(3)此时可省去从句中的主语和助动词
be.
◆[经典佳句]
Thegirlfeelsenergeticwhencompetingin
footbalmatches.
这小姑娘参加足球比赛时,感到精力充沛.
◆[误区规避] 语法填空:
When (walk)inthestreet,he
foundagirlcryingnearastore.
(可能失误)填 walked
(正确表达)填 walking
(失误原因)谨记规则:此处省去的是he和
was,散步为不及物动词,应用进行时(was
walking),故填 walking.
◆[“四翼”考查]———基础性
①Though (live)apoorlife,the
teacheroften sparesome moneytothe
poor.
②If (speak)Englishfluently,he
couldgetthewelGpaidjob.
③Once (understand)the
rules,youcanguessthepuzzlesoon.
④Once (understand),thepuzG
zleiseasytoguess.
学习至此,请完成配套训练
主题写作———邀请信
邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动并希
望其参加的一种文体.写信时要写明邀请对
方参加活动的内容、时间、地点和相关注意事
项,期待对方接受邀请并表示感谢.语气要热
情有礼、委婉客气.
★审题定调
邀请信是生活中常用的一种应用文问题.
邀请信的目的是邀请收信人参加某项活动.
根据邀请信的性质可将其分为普通邀请信和
正式邀请信.邀请信要写明活动的内容、时间
和地点及其他注意事项,末尾要表示出希望对
方参加或出席的愿望.正式邀请信的措辞更
正式、语气更热情.
★谋篇布局
邀请信的格式和普通书信一样,通常包括
以下几个部分:称呼、正文、结束语和签名.通
常写作任务开头称呼和结尾签名已给出.
体裁 邀请信 话题 邀请对方当裁判
时态
活动介绍常以一
般将来时为主
人称 第二和第三人称
结构
首段:(问候/自我介绍)+写信背景+
写信目的(提出邀请)
中段:活动主题/方式/组成部分+活
动时间/地点/人员+活动意义
尾段:希望参加+期待回复
82
英语(BSD)选择性必修第一册
★常用句式
1.邀请信开头常用句式
(1)ImLiHuafromYuWenSchool,president
oftheStudentUnion.
我是来自育文学校的李华,学生会主席.
(2)Wewil holdapartyon Mondayinthe
park.Ifyoucancome,wewil behappy
andgrateful.
我们将于星期一在公园里举行聚会,如果
你来,我们会高兴和感激的.
(3)Itsourhonortoinviteyoutoparticipate
inasurprisingpartywhichwilbeheldon
Tuesday,December26,2023inourdinG
ninghalthatisnotveryfarfrom your
home.
我们很荣幸地邀请您参加2023年12月
26号星期二在离您家不远的餐厅举办的
惊喜派对.
(4)Iam writingtoinviteyoutotakepartin
anactivitywhichwilbeheldonMonday.
我写信邀请你参加一个将在星期一举行的
活动.
2.主体部分常用句式
(1)AnEnglishspeakingcontestofourschool
wilbeheldonAugust6.
我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6
号举行.
(2)Therewil beapartyin mygardenon
Sunday.
周日,在我的花园里会举行一场聚会.
(3)Thedetailsoftheactivityareasfolows.
活动细节如下.
3.结尾部分常用句式
(1)Iwilhavegreathonorifyoucancome.
如果你能来,我将会倍感荣幸.
(2)Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindtojointhe
party,wewilbegrateful.
如果你能确定参加派对,我们将不胜感激.
(3)Wouldyoupleasetelmeifyouhavemade
upyourmindtocome?
如果你决定参加的话,请告诉我好吗?
(4)Ifyouareinterestedinit,pleasedonthesG
itatetocontactme.Iwilsendyoumore
information.
如果你对此感兴趣,请及时告诉我,我会给
你发送更多的信息.
(5)Ibelievethatalofyouwilenjoyyourself
inthepartyand wil havea wonderful
time.
我相信你们将在聚会上玩得开心.
假定你是李华.你所在的校乒乓球队正
在招收新队员.请给你的留学生朋友 Eric写
封邮件邀请他加入.
内容包括:
1.球队活动;
2.报名方式及截止日期.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
DearEric,
Yours,
LiHua
92
UNIT1 RELATIONSHIPS
[语言组织]
这是一篇典型的邀请,每个部分围绕以下内容
组织语言.
第一部分:陈述写信背景,点明写信目的.
普通表达 高级表达
ThepingGpongteam
ofourschoolisaskG
ingfornewplayers.
ThetableGtennisteamof
ourschoolisadmitting
newplayers.
I know you have
beenenthusiastic
aboutsports,soId
liketoinviteyouto
joinit.
Knowing you have
beenenthusiastic
aboutsports,Idliketo
inviteyoutojoinit.
第二部分:写明球队活动、报名方式及截止
日期.
普通表达 高级表达
TherearealotofactiviG
ties,including some
trainingandmatches.
Theteam wil holda
rangeofactivities,inG
cluding some training
andmatches.
Wel invite some
worldGfamousplayers
togivelessons.
AndsomeworldGfaG
mousplayerswilbe
invitedtogivelesG
sons.
You can send an
emailoryoucansign
upinperson.
Youmayeithersend
anemailorsignup
inperson.
第三部分:希望对方参加并期待得到回复.
普通表达 高级表达
IfyouhaveanyquesG
tions,youcanaskme.
Donthesitatetoask
meifyou haveany
questions.
假定你是李华,计划和 同 学 去 敬 老 院
(nursinghome)陪老人们过重阳节(theDoubG
leNinthFestival).请给外教Lucy写封邮件,
邀她一同前往.
内容包括:
1.出发及返回时间;
2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
03
英语(BSD)选择性必修第一册
SECTIONⅣ LESSON2
新知点点突破
[重点词汇]
基础单词
1.personal 2.handle 3.positive 4.negative 5.upset
6.ashamed 7.raise 8.highlight 9.manner
拓展单词
1.effective effect 2.sensitive sense
[核心短语]
1.dependon/upon 2.notedown 3.pointout 4.faceto
face 5.tobehonest 6.anopportunitytodosth.
7.agreewith 8.inotherwords
要点层层精析
核心词汇
1.①Totelthetruth,IdontknowifIcanhandlethejob
②Sheisgoodathandlingchildren
2.①preference ②preferable ③for ④inpreferenceto
⑤give(a)preferenceto
3.①toupset ②upsetting ③about/by
4.①highlightedbythereport ②thehighlightofhiscareer
5.①in ②manners ③a ④raising
[重点句型]
①where ②how ③when ④that
SECTIONⅤ LESSON3
新知点点突破
[重点词汇]
基础单词
1.flow 2.barely 3.reserved 4.distracted 5.milion
6.inch 7.deadline 8.chase 9.intense 10.delay
11.bend
拓展单词
1.constantly constant 2.reality real realy 3.stimuG
lation stimulate 4.desperate desperately 5.depressed
depress depressing depression 6.rude 7.complain
complaint 8.appointment appoint
[核心短语]
1.socialnetworking 2.associatewith 3.obsessover
4.chatteraway 5.endup
课文篇章理解
Ⅰ.1~4 DACC
Ⅱ.1.updates 2.social 3.emails 4.textmessages
5.dominate 6.depressed 7.alone 8.cal 9.friends
10.online 11.appointments 12.invitations 13.updates
要点层层精析
[核心词汇]
1.①with ②associated ③association ④associateJapan
with ⑤associatewith
2.①reserved ②reserves ③expressedreservations
④reservedourseats ⑤inreserve
3.①In ②reality ③realistic ④realy ⑤becameareality
4.①desperation ②desperately ③isdesperatetopass
④aredesperateforhim
5.①depression ②depressive ③gotdepressed
④depressingthought
6.①wasdelayed ②makingadecision ③withoutdelay
7.①bent ②making ③over ④her
8.①complaint ②makeacomplaintagainst/about
③complainedof ④complainedtomeabout
9.①appointed ②beingappointed ③appointment
④appointed appointment ⑤Appointedaspresident
[重点句型]
1.①have ②is ③consists ④of
2.①Itiscertainthat ②we(should)cleantheroom
③you(should)besocareless ④she(should)finishher
homework ⑤Itdoesntmatter
SECTIONⅥ WRITINGWORKSHOPTO
CHECKYOURPROGRESS
新知点点突破
[重点词汇]
基础单词
1.behalf 2.topic 3.clarity 4.sincerely 5.progression
6.contrast 7.principle 8.politics 9.motivation
拓展单词
1.invite invitation 2.organisation 3.compete compeG
tition competitor 4.approve 5.defend defence
[核心短语]
1.onbehalfof 2.sofar 3.takeup 4.belongto
5.incontrastto
要点层层精析
[核心词汇]
1.①organised ②organisation ③organiser
2.①Someofthestampsbelongtome ②belongtoayouth
club
3.①todefend ②against/from ③defence
4.①incontrasttothatone ②tocontrastthetwopoets
5.①on ②representing ③for
6.①takeup ②takenin ③tookoff ④takenapart
[重点句型]
①living ②speaking ③understanding ④understood
写作表达升格
典题示例
[参考范文]
DearEric,
ThetableGtennisteamofourschoolisadmittingnew
players.Knowingyouhavebeenenthusiasticaboutsports,
Idliketoinviteyoutojoinit.
59
参考答案
Theteamwilholdarangeofactivities,includingsome
trainingandmatches.AndsomeworldGfamousplayerswil
beinvitedtogivelessons.Youmayeithersendanemailor
signupinperson.ThedeadlineisDecember25th,2023.I
sincerelyhopeyoucanjoinus.
Donthesitatetoaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions.Im
lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua
学以致用
[参考范文]
DearLucy,
Idliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearby
nursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.
Itsthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.Welgoandmake
dumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlythere.Welalsospend
sometimesinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichIhope
wil makethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4oclock
intheafternoon.
Ifyouareabletocome,pleaseletmeknowandwel
waitforyouattheschoolgateat9a.m.Lookingforward
toyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
UNIT2 SUCCESS
话题词汇预览
Ⅰ.1.success 2.achieve 3.passionate 4.determined
5.devotion 6.optimistic 7.effort 8.confident
9.inspiring 10.enthusiastic 11.energetic 12.admire
13.generous 14.helpful 15.considerate 16.unselfish
17.scientist 18.doctor 19.player 20.voluntary
21.contribution 22.worth 23.research 24.influential
25.honour
Ⅱ.1.achieveoraccomplishanaimorobjective 2.achieveG
mentofplannedgoals 3.figureout 4.focusonyourgoals
5.liveahappylife 6.makethisworldabetterplace
7.bedevotedto/devoteoneselfto 8.becommittedto
9.bepassionateabout 10.thekeytosuccess 11.leadsb.
tosuccess 12.contributeto 13.winagoldmedal
14.tipson 15.nevergiveup
Ⅲ.1.Workinghardandmakingeveryeffort 2.believedin
themselves dotheresearch 3.wouldgiveawaymostof
hismoneyto 4.isrecognizedas/tobeoneof 5.tomake
contributionstothemotherland 6.notonly butalso
7.Itwascommonforthemtowork 8.noother hada
greaterimpact 9.Whatmadehimsooutstanding
10.honouredandrememberedthegreatman
SECTIONⅠ TOPICTALK
新知点点突破
[重点词汇]
基础单词
1.persistent 2.optimistic 3.astronaut 4.disciplined
5.career 6.cooperation
拓展单词
1.determined 2.committed 3.enthusiastic 4.ambitious
5.appreciative 6.injury 7.employee
[核心短语]
1.makesense 2.learnfromfailure 3.becommittedto
4.leada...life 5.comeupwith 6.bepassionateabout
7.believein 8.dealwith 9.inthisway
要点层层精析
[核心词汇]
1.①determined determined determination ②on/upon
③togo ④Determinedtostudyhard
2.①commitment ②committed ③madeacommitment
④committedsuchamistake
3.①Shesnotveryoptimisticabout ②abouttheirchances
ofwinning
4.①it ②appreciation
5.①Itdoesntmakesense ②mightnotmakemuchsense
③triedtomakesenseof
6.①harm ②wounded ③hurt ④injured ⑤damaged
[重点句型]
①that ②who/that ③Wasitfiveyearsagothat
④Whatisitthat ⑤ItwasnotuntilIfinishedfilmstudG
iesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress
SECTIONⅡ LESSON1
新知点点突破
[重点词汇]
基础单词
1.milionaire 2.professor 3.symbol 4.ultimate
5.dormitory 6.furniture
拓展单词
1.comfortably 2.fortune 3.hunger 4.guilty
[核心短语]
1.dreamup 2.worryabout 3.takecareof 4.turnhis
backon 5.giveup 6.betiredof 7.giveaway 8.have
thechanceto 9.geton 10.dropout
课文篇章理解
Ⅰ.1~4 CACD
Ⅱ.1.professor 2.twomilion 3.simply 4.helpful
5.guilty 6.gaveaway 7.homelesspeople 8.happier
9.hisvalues 10.howmuchmoneyyouhave
69
英语(BSD)选择性必修第一册