Unit 9 section Ⅵ Writing Workshop-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业(北师大版2019)
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SECTIONⅥ WRITINGWORKSHOP
TOCHECKYOURPROGRESS
[基础性]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Theirviewsonthisproblemare
(完全相同的).
2. (冲浪)theInternetisfun,but
itsalsoatimewaster.
3.FemalestudentsnolongerhavetoworG
ryabout (性别)issues.
4.Therentisreasonable,and
(此外,而且),thelocationisperfect.
5.Wearewaitingtohearthefinal
(结果)ofthenegotiations.
6.ParentsandchildrenshouldcommuniG
cate moreto narrow the generation
(差距)betweenthem.
7.Itisnotgoodto (使接触)vioG
lence,evenonTVorthroughcomputer
games.
8.Everymonth,wegotothe
(海鲜)restaurantonce.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Inthesecultures,silenceisacalfor
(reflect).
2.Datainthereportshowsclear
(evident)ofparentsservingasimporG
tantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomes
toreading.
3.TolearnaforeignlanguagesuccessfulG
ly,weneedlotsof (expose)
toit.
4.Ifind awasteoftimetositin
frontofthetelevisionalday.
5.Whenwefirstmet,hispersonalityand
good mannersleftadeepimpression
me.
6.Theengine wontstart.Something
seems (go)wrongwithit.
7.Totakelifeeasydoesntmean
(do)nothingatal,butgraspingevery
opportunitytodogooddeeds.
8.Thevilageisntwhatitusedtobeand
thelife we wereusedto
(change)greatlysince2000.
9.Notonlytheswimmersbutalsothe
coach (try)tosavethedrowG
ninggirlnow.
10.Ithasbeenproved adolar
spentonriskGreductionsavesatleast
twoonreconstruction.
[应用性]
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Heplays thepiano
theviolin.
他不仅弹钢琴,也拉提琴.
2.I thepoint
ofhisspeech.
我发现要了解他演讲的主旨是非常困
难的.
3.Ouroffice
itssurroundings.
我们的办公室跟周围的环境很协调,显
得很漂亮.
4. ,Idecide
thatIdobelievethem.
我沉思了一下,确定我真的相信他们.
5.Iwil arG
riveontime.
我将尽一切努力准时到达.
[综合性]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Assummerturnstofalandparents
arebuyingchildrentheirnewbackpacks,
itistimetothinkofhow ourschools
workandwhethertheyareinspiringtrue
96
UNIT9 LEARNING
learning.Theschoolsoftodayarelargely
thoseofourgreatGgrandparents.While
whiteboards mayhavereplacedblackG
boardsandDVDsareusedinsteadofproG
jectors,schoolroom atmosphere is reG
markablyunchanged.TeachersdeliverinG
ert(无活力的)informationtoeagerand
emptymindswhowilsoonlosewhatElG
lenGalinskydescribedasthe“fireintheir
eyes”.
Ourviewoflearningistrappedinthe
learningilusion(错误观念)thatcontent
isalthatmatters.Ofcourse,contentis
important.Whowouldnotwanttohave
themultiplicationtablesmemorized? But
contentisconstantlychanging.Pluto? No
longeraplanet.IfmemorizationofconG
tentiseverything,childrensknowledge
wilbeoutofdate.ClassroomsatallevG
elsneedtoemphasize“thesixCs”:conG
tent,colaboration,communication,confiG
dence(riskGtaking),criticalthinkingand
creativeinnovation(创新).
Our approach to the economic
threatsweseeonourbordersistopush
for19thcenturymemorizationina21st
centuryworld.Yetthefactswil beas
closeattheGooglegenerationsfingerG
tips.Weneedtoteachourchildrenhowto
learn,andhow SalyandPedrocantoG
getherfigureouthowtousetechnology
tounderstandwhysometreesneverlose
theirleaves whileothersdo.We need
JohnandQonicktoargueaboutthebest
waytosolvethatmathproblem,rather
thanjustlistentowhattheteachertels
them.Todaysschoolsshouldbeactive
placeswherekidsareactualythinking
togetheraboutproblemGsolving.
Noneofthisistosaythatchildren
cannotlearninschool.Theycan.ButchilG
drenareoftenexpectedtositstil,listen
and repeat disembodied content.The
“keystothekingdom”ofthe21stcentury
wilgotothosewholovetolearnandcan
transformtheirknowledgeininnovative
ways.
1.Theunderlinedpart“fireintheireyes”
inParagraph1probablymeans“
”.
A.desireforknowledge
B.determinationtosucceed
C.angershowntotheteachers
D.patiencefortheexamresults
2.Whydoestheauthormention“Pluto”
inthesecondparagraph?
A.Toexplainthemeaningoftheplanet.
B.Toemphasizetheschooleducation.
C.Toshowknowledgeischangeable.
D.Toadvisechildrentoworkhard.
3.Who does the Google generation
referto?
A.Scientistsinthe19thcentury.
B.Thestudentsinthe21stcentury.
C.Famouspeopleinthe20thcentury.
D.Experiencedteachersintheworld.
4.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat
.
A.studentsshouldsitstilintheclassG
room
B.itis betterforchildrentolearn
athome
C.creativelearningisveryimportantnow
D.whiteboardscantbeusedatschool
B
Can youimaginea world without
music? Studiesshowthatpublicschools
acrossthecountryarecuttingbackon
music classesto save money.Worse,
someschoolshaveneverhadmusicclasG
sesto begin with.But withoutthem,
studentsacademicgrowthandemotional
healthcouldsuffer.Infact,musicclasses
arenecessaryforalstudentsinschools.
07
必修第三册(BSD)
RecentstudiesbyBrownUniversity
haveshownthatstudentswhoreceived
musiceducationclasses werebetterin
mathsandreadingskilsthanthosewithG
outmusicclasses.Anotherstudybythe
ColegeBoardfoundthatstudentstaking
musicandartclassesgothigherpoints.
StudentsacademicsuccessseemstodeG
pendontheirtakingpartinmusiceducaG
tion.
Musicprogrammesinpublicschools
alsohelptoaddtoastudentssenseof
pride and selfGconfidence.Teenstoday
havetoo manylearningtasks.Besides,
they havefamily problems,selfGconfiG
dence problems,relationship troubles,
andothertroubles.Alofthesecanstop
academicsuccess,but musiceducation
canhelp.AstudybytheTexasCommisG
sionon AlcoholandDrug Abusefound
thatstudentswhotookpartinschoolmuG
sicprogrammeswerelesslikelytoturnto
drugs. Music programmes encourage
studentstoworktogethertoproducean
excelentperformance.
Musiccrosseslanguage,class,culG
turalandpoliticalboundaries.MusicalG
lowsstudentsfromdifferentcountriesto
connect.Forexample,ataschooltalent
show,anewJapanesestudentplayeda
pianoduetwithanAmericanclassmate.
Although they could notcommunicate
verbaly,theywereabletoreadthemusic
inordertoplaytheduet.Twostudents
fromdifferentculturesworkedasateam
withselfGconfidenceandcommonpurpose
throughmusic.
Thegiftof musicispriceless.We
needtobesuretohavenecessarymusic
classesforalstudents.TheworldislosG
ingits music,and putting musicinto
schoolsisthefirststeptogetitback.
5.Whatcan welearn abouteducation
withmusicclasses?
A.Italowsschoolsto make more
profits.
B.ItleadstoalotofemotionalprobG
lemseasily.
C.Ithelpsstudentstoimprovetheir
schoolwork.
D.IthasagreatinfluenceontheculG
tureofthecountry.
6.Whatdothetwostudiesseemtoshow?
A.Notalstudentstakepartinmusic
lessons.
B.Studentswithgreatsuccessliketo
attendmusiclessons.
C.Musicplaysanimportantrolein
studentssuccess.
D.Studentshaving musicclassesare
betterinallessons.
7.Theexamplein Paragraph4 mainly
suggeststhat .
A.different cultures have different
stylesofmusic
B.musicmakescrossGcountrycommunicaG
tionpossible
C.JapanhasagoodinternationalrelaG
tionshipwithAmerica
D.JapaneseandAmericanstudentsare
goodatplayingthepiano
8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoGetMusicBack
B.MusicEducationinSchools
C.Music—aBridgetoUnderstanding
D.TheImportanceofListeningtoMuG
sic
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Ourmemorynaturalydeclinesas
weage.Wedependonourmemoryto
performourdailytaskswelanddoour
jobsproperly. 1 .Nothingis more
embarrassingthanforgettingcrucialinG
formationatagathering.Butthereare
somewayswecandotomakeitassharp
asever.
17
UNIT9 LEARNING
SleepWel
Thisisveryimportantifyouwantto
keepyourgood memoryuntilyougrow
old.You mustgiveyourbrainenough
restandsleepsothatitcanregenerate
morecelswhereitcanstoremoreinforG
mation. 2 .
EatHealthily
Thereareseveralfoodproductsthat
youcaneattoenhanceyourmemory. 3 .
Havemoreofbeanswhichcontainfolate
(叶酸)—thisisatypeofvitaminBthat
figures prominently in brain developG
ment.AddingnutsandbeanstoyourdaiG
lydietcanalsocontributetoahealthier
memory.
4
Dontthinkthatyouaretoooldto
learnnewskils.TrylearninganewlanG
guage oreven playing aninstrument.
StartattendingbakingorpaintingclasG
ses.Itsnotrealyintheskilthatyou
choosebutitsinthefactthatyoufocus
onitforregularperiodsoftimeandfindit
interesting.
Exercise
5 .Whenyouexercise,youinG
creasebloodflowtothebrain,increase
theproductionofnewerandyoungercels
andprotectthebraincelsfromanykind
ofdamage.ExercisecandoalotofwonG
derstoourbody,sobetterstartexerciG
singnowbeforeitstoolate.
A.Neverstoplearning
B.Listentotheteacherscarefuly
C.Inschool,wegreatlyrelyonitduringexG
ams
D.Takeresponsibilityforthe mistakes
youvemade
E.EatingavocadosandbroccolistimuG
latesbloodflowtothebrain
F.Wecanneverstresstheimportanceof
exercisetoomuchinkeepingourmemG
oriessharp
G.Trysleepingearlyandyou wilfind
thatitiseasierforyoutofocusonthe
taskathand
Ⅲ.语法填空
In ancient China lived an artist
1. paintings were almostlifeG
like.Theartistsreputationhadmadehim
proud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtoget
hisportrait(画像)donesohecaledal
greatartiststocomeandpresenttheir
2. (fine)work,sothathecould
choosethebest.Theartistwassurehe
would3. (choose),butwhenhe
presented his masterpiece to the
emperorschief minister,theold man
laughed.Thewiseold mantoldhimto
traveltotheLijiang River—perhapshe
couldlearnalittlefromthegreatestartist
intheworld.
Filedwith4. (curious),
theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.5.
heaskedthevilagersonthebanks
oftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegG
endary(传 奇 的)artist,theysmiledand
6. (point)downtheriver.The
nextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout
7. (find)thewelGknownpaintG
er.Asthesmalboatmoved8.
(gentle)along the river he wasleft
speechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentG
lyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilky
whitewaterfalsand mountainsin many
shadesofblue.And when hesaw the
mistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoft
clouds9. (surround)themounG
taintops,hewasreducedtotears.The
artistwasfinalyhumbled(谦卑)bythe
greatestartist10. earth,Mother
Nature.
27
必修第三册(BSD)
youngchildrenplayingthegame”可知,对于小孩子来
说,最难掌握的技术就是拿到球后传球时,不能移动
脚的位置.故选C.]
7.D [细节理解题.根据第二段的“Aful matchlasts
foronehourandinasinglematchoftenabout100
goalsarescored,whichshowswhatafastGpacedand
excitinggamenetbalis!”可知,一个小时的时间就能
投进100个球,说明这是项节奏很快且激动人心的比
赛项目.故选 D.]
8.D [段落大意题.根据最后一段的“therearemany
differentwaysoftryingtoencouragepeopletoplay
netbal”体现了本段的主旨.故选 D.]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.本文介绍了“七
一勋章”获得者张桂梅老师.这位孩子们眼中的“妈妈”
“燃灯校长”一生致力于教育事业.
1.A [下文语境题.根据下文herabout40yearstoedG
ucation可知,张桂梅在中国西南地区为教育事业贡献
(contribute)了约40年.故选 A.]
2.C [上文语境题.根据上文herabout40yearstoedG
ucation可知,她用教育(education)之光点燃了许多女
孩的希望.故选C.]
3.D [下文语境题.根据下文ofschoolduetopoverty
可知,她在华坪县教书时,看到很多女孩因为贫穷而
辍学(dropout).dropoutofschool意为“辍学”.故
选 D.]
4.B [下文语境题.根据下文thataneducatedfemale
isabletochangethesituationofpovertyinafamily
andeventhefateofthreegenerations可知,这让她非
常难过,让她意识到(aware)一个受过教育的女性可
以改变一个家庭的贫困状况.故选B.]
5.D [下文语境题.根据下文tobuildafreealGgirls
highschool,inhopeofchangingthefutureofthegirls
inthemountainsandliftingthemoutofpoverty可知,
2002年,张桂梅决心(determined)建立一所免费的女
子高中,希望改变山区女孩的未来,帮助她们摆脱贫
困.故选 D.]
6.B [下文语境题.根据下文areportinBeijingatthe
17thCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)NationalConG
gress可知,2007年,张桂梅在北京举行的中国共产党
第十 七 次 全 国 代 表 大 会 上 作 (deliver)了 报 告.故
选B.]
7.C [上 文 语 境 题.根 据 上 文 Herreport“Ihavea
dream”madeherdreamofbuildingafreealGgirlshigh
school可知,她的报告“我有一个梦想”使她建立了一
所免 费 的 女 子 高 中 的 梦 想 众 所 周 知 (known).故
选C.]
8.A [下文语境题.根据下文 becomingthefirstfree
alGgirlshighschoolinChina可知,一年后,学校竣工
(complete)了,成为中国第一所免费的女子高中.故
选 A.]
9.D [上下文语境题.根据上文lessthan50percentof
thestudentsinHuapingtookhighschoolentranceexG
ams以及下文toover90percent可知,但是2020年这
一数字猛增(jump)到90%以上.故选 D.]
10.C [上 下 文 语 境 题.根 据 上 文Inthepast,rural
girlsinthecountyoftenhadnochoicebutto及下文
atayoungage可知,在过去,该县的农村女孩只能年
纪轻轻就结婚(marry),没有其他选择.故选C.]
11.B [上文语境题.根据上文提到参加中考的人数增
加可知,她们中越来越多的(increasing)人进入高中
接受教育.故选B.]
12.D [下文语境题.根据下文theirdreamsofgoingto
university可 知,在 过 去 的 这 些 年 里,学 校 帮 助 约
2000名学生实现(realise)了上大学的梦想.故选D.]
13.A [下文语境题.根据下文 CPCstophonourJuly
1MedalattheGreatHalofthePeopleinBeijing可
知,由于她无私的工作,张桂梅在北京人民大会堂被
授予(award)中国共产党党内最高荣誉“七一勋章”.
故选 A.]
14.C [下文语境题.根据下文IwilstandintheclassG
roomtogivemyal 可知,此处意为“只要(aslong
as)我还有能力,我就会站在教室里付出我的一切”.
故选C.]
15.A [上 文 语 境 题.根 据 上 文 Iwil standinthe
classroomtogivemyal 可知,句意为“只要我还有能
力,我就会站在教室里付出我的一切,我永远不会后
悔(regret)”.故选 A.]
SECTION Ⅵ
基础性
Ⅰ.1.identical 2.Surfing 3.gender 4.moreover
5.outcome 6.gap 7.expose 8.seafood
Ⅱ.1.reflection 2.evidence 3.exposure 4.it 5.on
6.tohavegone 7.doing 8.haschanged 9.istrying
10.that
应用性
Ⅲ.1.notonly butalso 2.founditdifficulttounderG
stand 3.fitsinbeautifulywith 4.Onreflection
5.makean/everyeffortto
综合性
Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 在学校教育中,记住知识固然重要,但
是合作学习并创造性地运用知识是新时期学生应该具
备的能力.
1.A [词义猜测题.根据画线部分前面的“Teachers
deliverinert (无 活 力 的)informationtoeagerand
emptyminds”和“lose”可以推知,画线部分指孩子们
“求知的欲望”.故选 A.]
2.C [推理判断题.根据第二段第四句“Butcontentis
constantlychanging.”可以推知,此处提到冥王星的目
的是说明知识是多变的.故选C.]
3.B [推理判断题.根据倒数第二段前三句可以推知,
Googlegeneration指二十一世纪的学生.故选B.]
4.C [推理判断题.根据最后一段最后一句可以推知,
在二十一世纪创造性学习很重要.故选C.]
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文.介绍了研究表明音乐
课有助于提高学生的学业,此外音乐课也有助于增强学
生的自豪感和自信心,音乐跨越语言、阶级、文化和政治
的界限,使来自不同国家的学生相互联系.作者提出需
要确保所有学生都参加必要的音乐课.
39
参考答案
5.C [细节理解题.根据第二段中“Recentstudiesby
BrownUniversityhaveshownthatstudentswhoreG
ceivedmusiceducationclasseswerebetterin maths
andreadingskilsthanthosewithoutmusicclasses.
(布朗大学最近的研究表明,接受过音乐教育的学生
在数学和阅读能力上比没有上过音乐课程的学生要
好.)”可知,音乐课能够帮助学 生 提 高 他 们 的 学 业.
故选C.]
6.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 二 段 “Recentstudiesby
BrownUniversityhaveshownthatstudentswhoreG
ceivedmusiceducationclasseswerebetterin maths
andreadingskilsthanthosewithoutmusicclasses.
Anotherstudy by the Colege Board found that
studentstaking musicand artclasses gothigher
points.Studentsacademicsuccessseemstodependon
theirtakingpartinmusiceducation.(布朗大学最近的
研究表明,接受过音乐教育的学生在数学和阅读能力
上比没有上过音乐课程的学生要好.大学理事会的
另一项研究发现,上音乐和艺术课的学生得分更高.
学生的学业成功似乎取决于他们是否接受了音乐教
育.)”可知,这两项研究都表明音乐在学生的成功中
起着重要的作用.故选C.]
7.B [推理判断题.根据第四段中“MusiccrosseslanG
guage,class,culturalandpoliticalboundaries.Music
alowsstudentsfromdifferentcountriestoconnect.
Forexample,ataschooltalentshow,anewJapanese
studentplayedapianoduetwithanAmericanclassmate.
Althoughtheycouldnotcommunicateverbaly,they
wereabletoreadthemusicinordertoplaytheduet.
(音乐跨越了语言、阶级、文化和政治的界限.音乐让
来自不同国家的学生联系在一起.例如,在学校的才
艺表演中,一个新来的日本学生和一个美国同学演奏
了钢琴二重唱.虽然他们不能口头交流,但他们能够
读懂音乐来演奏二重唱.)”可推知,第四段的例子主
要说明了音乐使跨国交流成为可能.故选B.]
8.B [主旨大意题.根据最后一段“Thegiftofmusicis
priceless.Weneedtobesuretohavenecessarymusic
classesforalstudents.Theworldislosingitsmusic,
andputtingmusicintoschoolsisthefirststeptogetit
back.(音乐这份礼物是无价的.我们必须确保所有
学生都有必要的音乐课.这个世界正在失去它的音
乐,把音乐引入学校是找回它的第一步.)”结合文章
主要介绍了研究表明音乐课有助于提高学生的学业,
此外音乐课也有助于增强学生的自豪感和自信心,音
乐跨越语言、阶级、文化和政治的界限,使来自不同国
家的学生相互联系.作者提出需要确保所有学生都
参加必要的音乐课,可知,B选项“学校音乐教育”最适
合作为文章标题.故选B.]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了几种
提高记忆力的方法.
1.C [空前一句提到了记忆力在日常生活和工作中的
重要性;C项意为“在学校,我们在考试期间非常依赖
它”,说明了记忆力在考试中的重要性,与前一句语意
顺承,其中的relyon是前一句中dependon的同义复
现.故选C.]
2.G [该段小标题是“好好睡觉”,主题是让大脑充分休
息从而提高记忆力;G项意为“尝试早点睡觉,你将会
发现你更容易专注于手头上的任务”.G 项中的 Try
sleepingearly和前一句中的 giveyourbrainenough
restandsleep意思相符.故选 G.]
3.E [该段小标题是“健康饮食”,该段介绍了有助于增
强记忆力的食物;E项意为“吃鳄梨和西蓝花可以刺
激血液流向大脑”;空后的“Havemoreofbeans...”和
“Addingnutsandbeans...”都是举例说明吃哪些食
物可以增强记忆力.故选E.]
4.A [分析文章结构可知,每一段的小标题就是该段的
主题,此空 是 该 段 的 小 标 题;根 据“Dontthinkthat
youaretoooldtolearnnewskils.Trylearninganew
language...”可知,该段是 建 议 大 家 要 学 习 新 技 能.
A项意为“永远不要停止学习”,适合做该段的小标
题.故选 A.]
5.F [根据该段小标题“Exercise”可知,该段主要介绍
了锻炼对增强记忆力的作用.F项意为“我们再怎么
强调锻炼对保持敏锐记忆力的重要性也不为过”,符
合语境,空后是具体说明锻炼会对你的身体和大脑产
生什么样的影响.故选F.]
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.一位艺术家因自
己小有名气而洋洋自得.不料,皇帝的一位重臣却不以
为然.在听从了这位睿智老人的建议后,艺术家来到漓
江,最终被大自然这位伟大的艺术家所折服.故事以古
鉴今,体现了立德树人的理念.
1.whose [考查定语从句的引导词,关系词在定语从句
中作定语,修饰paintings.故填 whose.]
2.finest [考查形容词的最高级.根据句意及后文的
choosethebest可知,此处应用形容词最高级.故填
finest.]
3.bechosen [考查动词语态.主语he和动词choose
之间是 逻 辑 上 的 动 宾 关 系,空 格 前 有 would,故 用
“be+及物动词的过去分词”.故填bechosen.]
4.curiosity [考查词性转换(形容词变名词).作介词
with的宾语,用名词形式.故填curiosity.]
5.When/As [考查连词.根据句意与句子结构可知,
应 用 when 或 as 引 导 时 间 状 语 从 句. 故 填
When/As.]
6.pointed [考查动词时态.and连接两个并列谓语动
词,前后时态应一致.故填pointed.]
7.tofind [考 查 非 谓 语 动 词.setouttodo“开 始
做”,为固定搭配.故填tofind.]
8.gently [考查词性转换(形容词变副词).用副词修
饰动词 moved.故填gently.]
9.surrounding [考查非谓语动词.在“see+宾语+宾
补”结构中,宾语与宾补之间是主动关系,用现在分
词,表示动作正在进行.thesoftclouds与surround
之间是主动关系,且表示正在发生的情景,故用现在
分词形式.故填surrounding.]
10.on [考查介词.此处onearth相当于intheworld,
意思是“在世上,在人间”.故填on.]
49
必修第三册(BSD)
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