Unit 2 Sports and FitnessA卷·基础达标卷-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂单元双测卷（北师大版2019）

　　　　　UNIT２　SPORTSANDFITNESS 　　　　　　　　　　A卷􀅰基础达标卷 (满分１００分) [第一部分] Ⅰ．单词拼写(共１５个小题,每小题１分,满 分１５分) １．Heisontheschoolrunningteamand hasalwayswantedtobeaprofessional 　　　　 (运动员)． ２．Theoldman,thoughover９０,doesexＧ ercise　　　　 (有规律地,经常)． ３．Theprogram isaimedatinspiringa strong　　　　 (渴望,欲望)fordisＧ coveryinstudents． ４．Althecitizens　　　　 (聚集)inthe streettocelebrate(庆祝)thewinningin theWorldCup． ５．Studentsshoulddevotesomeofthe　　 　　 (精力)toexperiencingnature． ６．Attention,please!Ihavean 　　　　 (通知)tomake． ７．Everytimeshesang,therewasan　　 　　 (观众,听众)of５０,０００people． ８．ThenewlawofAmerica　　　　 (禁 止)blacksfromlivingahappylife． ９．Thelawalowspeopleto　　　　 (保 护,保 卫)themselvesagainstacharge (指控)． １０．Thelittlegirlhassomething wrong withhernervous(神经的)　　　　 (系统)． １１．Youshouldapplyfor　　　　 (会员 身份)cardsothatyoucanenjoyfree useofthebooks． １２．Todaywe　　　　(受益)from many inventions(发明),livinganeasylife． １３．Undertheteacher􀆳s　　　　 (指导), hecanspeaksomeeasyFrench． １４．Alittlebitofkindnesswilberewarded withahuge　　　　 (数量)ofbeneＧ fits． １５．Theheadmaster　　　　(回答,响应) quicklytothematterandsoonsolvedit． Ⅱ．短语选填(共１５个小题,每小题１分,满 分１５分) (ⅰ) beremindedto;keepupwith;nextto;preＧ ferto;bedependenton;makeit;incase; payoff １．Ofbasketbalandfootbal,thegirl　　 　　playfootbal． ２．Farmersinthisage　　　　not　　　 　　　thegovernment． ３．Whoisthegirlsitting 　 　 　 　 our headteacher? ４．Canyou　　　　infiveminutestoget tothetopofthehil? ５．Don􀆳tbe disappointed orlose heart． Your efforts and determination wil soonerorlater　　　　． ６．To　　　　　　　　 myclassmates,I havetoworklongerthanothers． ７．He　　　　 often 　　　　　　　　 lockthedoorwhenleaving． ８．Putawaytheoldcelphone　　　　you needitlater． (ⅱ) theriskof;tryoutfor;takeadvantageof; inparticular;becapableof;cheer．．．up; makesure １．Wouldyouliketo 　　　　　　　　 ourschoolbasketbalteam? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 )页４共(　页１第　卷 􀅰２　 ２．Ifyouneverhaveatry,you􀆳l never knowwhatyou　　　　　　　　． ３．Thefatwomanneedtoreduce　　　　 serioushealthproblems． ４．　　　　someoneisondutyintheofＧ fice． ５．Agoodathletecan 　　　　　　　　 everychanceandwinagame． ６．Thegirllovescolectingstamps,ChiＧ nesestamps　　　　　　　　． ７．EverytimeIwasbored,hewouldcame tomyhouseto　　　　 me　　　　． Ⅲ．单句语法填空(共１５个小题,每小题１ 分,满分１５分) １．Itisimportantforyoutoeatahealthy, 　　 　 　 (balance)dietduringexam timestofocusanddoyourbest． ２．Adietofmorefruitandvegetablesmay makeyoungpeoplecalmer,happierand more　　　　 (energy)． ３．In１９４５,WinstonChurchil 　 　 　 　 (defeat)intheelection(选举)． ４．Geniusis１％ 　 　 　 　 (inspire)and ９９％perspiration(汗水)． ５．Ifyouhaveanyproblemsdownloading the　　　　　　　　 (apply)form, pleasecontactus． ６．Theyaregreatfighters,wilingtodiein 　　　　 (defend)oftheirbeliefs． ７．　 　 　 　 (amaze),Taylorhadjust takenaCPRcoursethedaybefore． ８．Older men should quit 　 　 　 　 (smoke)tostayhealthy． ９．Defaulters(违约者)　　　　　　　　 (prohibit)fromtakingtheairplane． １０．Theproductwasdevelopedin　　　　 (respond)tocustomerdemand． １１．Heisquiteskiledand　　　　　　　　 (experience)thoughhehasbeeninthefacＧ toryforonlyashorttime． １２．HerbigＧcityfriendswere　　　　　　 (amaze)attheturnofevents． １３．Thereisnowayofknowingwhyone man makes an important discovery 　　 　 　 another man,alsointeliＧ gent,fails． １４．Toinspireyourchildtolovereading, findsomestorybooks,whicharenot difficult　　　　． １５．Atfirst,Jordanwasonly　　　　　　 replacementintheBuls． Ⅳ．完成句子(共１０个小题,每小题２分,满 分２０分) １．Tom 　　　　　　　　 closethewinＧ dow 　　　　 hisattentionwascaught byabird． 汤姆正要关窗户时,一只鸟突然吸引了 他的注意力.(about) ２．Hedroppedoutofschool．　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　． 他辍学了,这是因为他爸爸去世了. (because引导的表语从句) ３．　 　 　 　 theaccidenthappening,he stoodstil,　　　　　　　　　　． 看到发生的车祸,他站着一动不动,看起 来吓坏了.(分词作状语) ４．　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 hastemakes waste． 欲速则不达,这是常有的事(case)． ５．Thecamerais　　　　　　　　Ican􀆳t affordit． 这相机太贵,我买不起.(so．．．that) ６．High,Betty．　　　　　　　　? You arerealydressedＧuptoday． 你好,贝 蒂.怎 么 了? 你 今 天 穿 得 好 正式. ７．Thedoctor　　　　　　　　　　　　 he　　　　　　　　． 医生建议他不要抽烟.(advise/suggest that) ８．Thedoctorasked　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　． 医生问他一直在干什么.(完成进行时). 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 )页４共(　页２第　卷 􀅰２　 ９．There􀆳splentyofraininthesoutheast, 　　　　　　　　　inthenorthwest． 东南部雨量充足,而西北部则很少雨量. (while表对比) １０．I　　　　thoughtof　　　　　　　　 yourstosolvetheproblem． 我还未想起比你的更好的方法解决此 问题.(not．．．more) Ⅴ．语法专练(共１５分) (ⅰ)语法填空(共５个小题,每小题１分,满 分５分) １．Those　　　　 wanttoseethefilmset downyournames,please． ２．Ilikethosebooks　　　　 topicsare abouthistory． ３．Thenumberofpeople　　　　cometo visitthiscityeachyearreachesonemilＧ lion． ４．Haveyoutakendowneverything　　　　 MrLisaid? ５．Weoftentalkaboutthepersonsand things　　　　 weremember． (ⅱ)完成句子(共５个小题,每小题２分,满 分１０分) １．Thisisthemostbeautifulpark　　　　 　　　　　　　． 这是我参观过的最漂亮的公园. ２．Shetookphotographsofthethingsand people　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　． 她把给她深刻印象的人和物都拍摄下 来了. ３．Chattingistheonlything　　　　　　 　　　　　　． 聊天是她唯一最感兴趣的事. ４．ThisistheChildren􀆳sPalace,　　　　 　　　　　　　　． 这就是少年宫,去年建造的. ５．Expertsadviseustousevariousmethods toreducetensionandstress　　　　　 　　　　　　　． 专家建议我们采用各种办法来减轻我们 生活中遇到的紧张和压力. [第二部分] Ⅰ．阅读理解(共４个小题,每小题２．５分, 满分１０分) Irecentlyhadanexperience．Iwasa littletoohardononeofmyplayers．It turnsoutthisishisfirstyearplayingbaseＧ bal．He􀆳splayedothersportsandisclearＧ lyathletic．He􀆳salsoverycoachable．In fact,however,IgotonhimfornotrunＧ ningoutabalhehit．Technicaly,Iwas righttocorrectthebehaviour－weexpect ourplayerstorunhardtofirsteverytime． However,themannerinwhichIcorrected him wasn􀆳tsuitablefortheplayer．This showedtomeaninsight(洞察力)about coaching youth sports:coaches should knowtheirplayersand motivate (激 发) them． Itisthecoach􀆳sresponsibilitytogetto knowtheirplayersandunderstand what motivatesthem．Childrenarenotal motiＧ vatedthesameway．Ifthecoachonlyhas onemotivationaltoolintheirtoolbox,e．g． thecarrotＧandＧstickwayofrewardinggood behaviourand punishing bad,they wil struggletoreachaloftheirplayers．Some wilreacttothattypeofmotivation,but otherswilnot．AsDrs．LauraSmithand CharlesEliottsayinChild Psychology &DevelopmentforDummies,“What􀆳sreＧ wardingforonechildmaynotbeforanother．” Inthisparticularexample,Ishould haverealisedthatthisathletewasplaying basebalforthefirsttimeandthereare somethingsthathehasn􀆳talreadyknown． It􀆳smyjobtoteachhim－andtodosoin thebestwaytomakesurethathepicksit up．Ishouldexpectotherplayers with moreexperiencetoknowaboutrunningthe baloutnomatterhowhardthehitisor whethertheythinkitmightbefoul(犯规 的)．But,forafirstＧtimeplayer,thisisn􀆳t secondnatureyet．I􀆳vefoundsomeways． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 )页４共(　页３第　卷 􀅰２　 １．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase “got on”inParagraph１probablymean? A．Excused． B．Misunderstood． C．Punished． D．Encouraged． ２．WhatisthemainideaofthesecondparaＧ graph? A．YouthathletesarethepromisinggenＧ erationinsports． B．TrytobeagoodbasebalplayerbeＧ forebeingacoach． C．CoachingmethodshaveagreatinfluＧ enceontheathletes． D．MorethanonewayisneededtomotiＧ vatedifferentyouthathletes． ３．Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteabout afterthelastparagraph? A．Thenatureofyouthathletes． B．ThewaystocoachfirstＧtimeathletes． C．Therulesofplayingbasebal． D．Thebenefitsofbeingabasebalcoach． ４．Whatdoestheauthor􀆳sexperiencetelus? A．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords． B．Nothingisimpossiblefora wiling heart． C．Educateapersondependingonhis naturalability． D．AthousandＧmilejourneybeginswith thefirststep． Ⅱ．阅读填句(共５个小题,每小题２分,满 分１０分) TipsonYoungAdults􀆳Life Asyou grow rapidlythrough your teenageyears,youwilexperiencealotof changes．Thechangesmayseemdifficult． 　　１　　 Don􀆳tpanic! YouwildealsucＧ cessfulywiththem! Youareayoungadult now! With moreresponsibilities,you wil find more freedom to make your own choices．ThisisagoodtimetobewelＧinＧ formedaboutmakingchoices．Inthisway youcan makehealthyandbalanceddeciＧ sions．　　２　　 Youmayalreadyknow yourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaat al whatyouwanttodo．Bothsituations arefine! WorkhardandtherightopportuＧ nitywilshowitselftoyou． YoungadulthoodmeansgreaterfreeＧ domandmorechoices．　　３　　 Buttry nottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife． Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseven thoughyouareoldenoughtolookafter yourself． Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistime foryoutospend moretime with your friendsthanyourfamily．　 　４　 　 A truefriend wil standbyyouno matter whathappens． Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle． Therearesomepeoplewhowil bewith youthroughoutlife􀆳sjourney．Therewil besomepeoplewithwhomyoupartcomＧ panyandgoyourseparateways．Leaving schoolcanbehard．Therealityisthatyou maynotevenseealofyourclassmatesagain． Youareayoungadult．Itisyourlife． Noonecanliveitforyou．　　５　　 So makingtherightchoiceswilbeimportant toyou．Lifeisforliving．Enjoyyourlife wisely! A．Chooseyourfriendswisely． B．Theywilhelpshapethefuture． C．Theymayseemtohappenquickly． D．YouwilprobablywanttobeindependＧ ent． E．You mayappreciatewhatyouhavein yourownlife． F．Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowon wilbeyourchoices． G．Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyou cameintothisworld． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 )页４共(　页４第　卷 􀅰２　 已经输了,是现在完成时,用haslost.] ４１．to　 [考 查 介 词.reactiontosth．对 􀆺􀆺 的 反 应, 用to.] ４２．ourselves　[考查固定搭配.devoteoneselftosth．/ doingsth．全身心地投入到某事中去,用ourselves.] ４３．learned/learnt　[考查非谓语动词.此处指我们从 体育运动中学到的教训可以帮助我们处理与他人的 关系,lesson被我们 学 习,用 被 动 语 态,用learned/ learnt.] ４４．valuable　[考 查 形 容 词.此 处 表 示 “更 有 价 值 的 是”.此句式是倒装句,valuable修饰lessons.] ４５．especialy　[考查副词.由句子结构可知,此处应为 副词作状语,故填especialy.] 第三部分　第一节 [参考范文] DearJohn, IamdelightedtohavebeenadmittedtoHongxing HighSchool． OurschoolhasofferedusarangeofafterＧclassacＧ tivities,suchaslecturesbyfamouswriters．TheselecＧ turesbenefitmealotinwhichtheygivemegoodadvice onreadingandwriting．Whatinterestsmemostisthe variouselectivecoursesrangingfromAmericanTVDraＧ masAppreciationtoChineseTeaCulture．Itakethetea cultureclassinwhichtheteachernotonlyintroducesthe historyofteadrinking,butalsoshowsushow to maketea． Iamsurehardworkwilpayoff． Yours, LiHua 第二节 [参考范文] Paragraph１: Ifeltsickbywhatwashappeningandleftbecause ofwhatIhadjustwitnessed．ThemajorityofthepeoＧ pletheresaw noproblem with whatwashappening． Theydidn􀆳tthinktheyweredoingwrongandthatthey weretoblameforthat．Amonthlater,Ifoundoutthat myneighbors􀆳daughterwantedtohuntwhenshegotolＧ derbecauseshethoughtitwas“fun”,whichbothered megreatly． Paragraph２: Itamazesmehowwehavechangedfromhunting tosurvivetohuntingforsport．Ijustdon􀆳tthinkthere isanyreasontokil alivingthingforfun．Thisjust leadspeopletohuntanimals．Andeventhesmallittle goatisendangeredbecausepeoplestarttothinkthat there􀆳snothingwrongwithkilingalifeaslongasit􀆳s notahuman．Ifthere􀆳sonethingIbegyoutodo,it􀆳sto beopenＧmindedtowardsanimalsnotjusttohumansand don􀆳tkilforsport． UNIT２　SPORTSANDFITNESS (A卷) 第一部分 Ⅰ．１．athlete　２．regularly　３．desire　４．gathered ５．energy　６．announcement　７．audience　８．prohibits ９．defend　１０．system　１１．membership　１２．benefit　 １３．guidance　１４．amount　１５．responded Ⅱ．(ⅰ)１．prefersto　２．are;dependenton　３．nextto　 ４．makeit　５．payoff　６．keepupwith ７．is;remindedto　８．incase (ⅱ)１．tryoutfor　２．arecapableof　３．theriskof ４．Makesure　５．takeadvantageof　６．inparticular ７．cheer;up Ⅲ．１．balanced　２．energetic　３．wasdefeated　４．inspiＧ ration　５．application　６．defence　７．Amazingly ８．smoking　９．areprohibited　１０．response　１１．expeＧ rienced　１２．amazed　１３．while　１４．ones　１５．a Ⅳ．１．wasaboutto;when　２．ThatwasbecausehisfaＧ therdied　３．Seeing;lookingfrightened　４．Itisoften thecasethat　５．soexpensivethat　６．What􀆳sup ７．advised/suggestedthat;(should)notsmoke ８．whathehadbeendoing　９．whilethereislittle １０．haven􀆳t;abetterwaythan Ⅴ．(ⅰ)１．who　２．whose　３．that/who　４．that　 ５．that (ⅱ)１．thatIhavevisited　２．thatgaveherthedeepest impression　３．(that)sheisinterestedin　４．whichwas builtlastyear　５．thatwemeetinourlife 第二部分 Ⅰ．[语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文.作者讲述了自己在 最近的一次训练中对年轻运动员太苛刻,后来认识到了 自己的错误并悟到了一些训练方法. １．C　[词义猜测题.根据第一段中“Technicaly,Iwas righttocorrectthebehaviour－weexpectourplayers torunhardtofirsteverytime．However,themanner inwhichIcorrectedhimwasn􀆳tsuitablefortheplayＧ 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰５􀅰 参考答案 er．”可知,geton是“惩罚”的意思.故选C.] ２．D　[段落大意题.根据第二段整段意思尤其是“ChilＧ drenarenotal motivatedthesameway．Ifthecoach onlyhasonemotivationaltoolintheirtoolbox,e．g． thecarrotＧandＧstickwayofrewardinggoodbehaviour andpunishingbad,theywilstruggletoreachalof theirplayers．”可知,本段讲述的是激发年轻运动员不 止有一种方法.故选 D.] ３．B　[推理判断题.根据最后一段中“Ishouldexpect otherplayerswith moreexperiencetoknow about runningthebaloutnomatterhowhardthehitisor whethertheythinkitmightbefoul(犯规的)．But,for afirstＧtimeplayer,thisisn􀆳tsecondnatureyet．I􀆳ve foundsomeways．”可知,作者在接下来的一段可能要 写指导年轻运动员的方法.故选B.] ４．C　 [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 coachesshould knowtheirplayersandmotivate(激发)them,第二段 中“What􀆳srewardingforonechildmaynotbeforanＧ other．”,第三段中“But,forafirstＧtimeplayer,this isn􀆳tsecondnatureyet．”可判断作者的经历告诉我们 要因材施教.故选C.] Ⅱ．[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了青少 年要学会承担责任、学会独立、学会自己作出正确的选 择.他们只有经历了这些才会真正长大,才能懂得明智 地享受生活. １．C　[空前说改变可能很难,空后说在经历改变时不要 慌张,C项“它们也许发生得很快”承上启下,与空前一 句句式相似,且也是对改变的说明,故选C.] ２．B　 [根 据 后 文 You mayalreadyknowyourcareer pathoryoumayhavenoideaatal whatyouwantto do．Bothsituationsarefine! Workhardandtheright opportunitywilshowitselftoyou．可知,作决定关系 到你未来的职业前途,B项“它们(那些正确的决定)有 助于塑造未来”引出下文,且选项中的 They呼应空前 的decisions,故选B.] ３．D　 [本 段 第 一 句 Youngadulthood meansgreater freedomandmorechoices．提到,青春期意味着更多的 自由和选择,空后一句Buttrynottoshutyourfamily outofyourlife．(但是不要将你的家人排斥在你的生 活之外)与设空处之间为转折关系,D项“你可能会想 要独立”承上启下,故选 D.] ４．A　[空前和空后都出现了关键词friend(s),因此本段 与交朋友有关,A 项“明智地选择朋友”符合本段内 容,故选 A.] ５．F　[根据前句Noonecanliveitforyou．可知,你的生活 需要你自己做主,再根据后句Somakingtherightchoices wilbeimportanttoyou．可知,作出正确的选择对你很重 要;F项“从现在开始你所作出的选择将是你(自己)的选 择”承接上文,与下文形成因果关系.故选F.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋UNIT２　SPORTSANDFITNESS　(B卷) 答案速查 １－５ DDBCD ６－１０ ADABC １１－１５ DBCDA １６－２０ DGEFB ２１－２５ BBCAB ２６－３０ DACBA ３１－３５ DBCDD ３６．excited　３７．toride　３８．extremely　３９．myself　４０．on　４１．grateful　４２．what　４３．slowed　４４．Later　 ４５．twelfth 第一部分　第一节 A．[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文.文章讲述了华盛 顿特区公用自行车的不同租法和价格.有单次骑行、２４ 小时使用、三天期使用和年卡等,有传统自行车和电动 自行车. １．D　[细节理解题.根据 DayPassChoices中的“PasＧ sesincludeunlimited(不 受 限 制 的)classicbiketrips under３０minutes．”可知,乘车证包括３０分钟内的不 限次数的传统自行车骑行,即免费使用.] ２．D　[细节理解题.根据 TheAnnualMembership中 的“TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforDC peopleandotherfrequent(频繁的)riders．”可知,年卡 对华盛顿特区的人和其他经常骑车的人来说是最好 的选择.] ３．B　[细节理解题.根据文章最后一段的“Unlockan eＧbikeforanextra＄１/ride．”可知,解锁一辆电动自 行车,每骑一次需要额外付１美元.] B．[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文.俗话说,笑一笑, 十年少.NormanCousins正 是 用 笑 声 治 愈 了 自 己 的 顽疾. ４．C　[主旨大意题.Cousins生病后,医生对他的病无 能为力,但他自己没有放弃,通过看喜剧表演、读有趣 味的书等来缓解疼痛,直到痊愈.由此可知,文章在 讲述一种非常规的治疗方法,即通过笑声治疗疾病.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰６􀅰 英语􀅰必修第一册(BS)