安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

宿州市萧县2023-2024学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 全卷包括 “试题卷” (8页) 和 “答题卡” (2页) 两部分。 3. 请务必在 “答题卡” 上答题，在 “试题卷” 上答题无效。 第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分） 1. 短对话理解 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍。 1. What would the woman probably drink then? A. B. C. 2. What was the doctor’s advice for the girl? A. B. C. 3. What will Fred help fix up? A. The bike. B. The radio. C. The computer. 4. Where does the girl’s friend come from? A. Japan. B. England. C. Greece. 5. How could the speakers make money? A. By repairing bikes. B. By selling old bikes. C. By going bike riding. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What movie are they going to see? A. The Sound of Music. B. Cats. C. Love Me Once More, Mom. 7. How does the boy like the movie? A. It’s so boring. B. It’s so moving. C. It’s so interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Who is in hospital? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. Lucy. 9. Where did they go yesterday? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. The Ming Tombs. 10. What happened to Jack? A. He ran into the wall. B. A car hit him. C. A track hit him. Ⅲ. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。 请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 11. How old is Jenny? A. 16 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 12 years old. 12. Where does Jenny come from? A. America. B. Australia. C. China. 13. What’s wrong with Jenny? A. She often has a cold. B. She often has a fever. C. She often has a headache. 14. What did the doctor tell Jenny to do? A. To have a rest. B. To drink more water. C. To take Chinese medicine. 15. What will Jenny do? A. To be a doctor. B. To write to her friends. C. To buy some medicine. IV. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 When It was last ________ Where The children were in the ________ What The boys were playing ________ Who A ________ was in the water asking for help. How The children ________ the girl. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Linda was unlucky. She cut ______ on some broken glass. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 2. —I have a serious cold these days. — . A. That sounds boring B. I'm sorry to hear that C. You're welcome D. Thanks a lot 3. — Could I _____________ your bike? — Sorry, I ______________ it to Jim yesterday. A. borrow, lent B. lend, borrowed C. lend, lent D. borrow, borrowed 4. Would you mind ________ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s so loud? A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down 5. While Linda was still sleeping, her mother ________ breakfast in the kitchen. A. was making B. is making C. has made D. made 6. —How is your grandma? —She’s fine. She used to ________ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk. A. watch; going B. watching; go C. watch; go D. watching; going 7. 5G Internet makes it possible for us to ________ the information easily and quickly. A. look like B. look through C. look after D. look around 8. Don’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure. A. compare B. control C. complete D. continue 9. ________ you exercise, ________ you will be. A. The much; the healthy B. The more; the healthier C. More; healthier D. The most; the healthier 10. —I have great ________ in learning the dance of “Subject 3” by myself. Could you help me? —Sure, I can. A. fun B. success C. advice D. difficulty VI. 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) At the age of four, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped _____11_____ their pets and clean the house. Now Kate can make her bed, _____12_____ her clothes and set (布置) the table. Last week, she even helped me _____13_____. We were happy because it was delicious. I like getting kids to start early for a few _____14_____. First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work _____15_____ the same things as their parents do. They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves. It’s a good time to _____16_____ them to help you when you are busy. Second, it’s never too _____17_____ for them to learn some things. _____18_____, having kids do chores is not robbing (剥夺) their playing time. _____19_____ make(s) them know the joy of working. ______20______, it does help. I feel that Kate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot. 11. A. look at B. take care of C. get back D. worry about 12. A. buy B. sell C. fold D. make 13. A. make dinner B. do the dishes C. do the cleaning D. do chores 14. A. words B. ways C. reasons D. means 15. A. for B. on C. from D. as 16. A. borrow B. invite C. drive D. make 17. A. early B. popular C. important D. old 18. A. But B. Although C. However D. Because 19. A. It B. They C. She D. He 20. A. Slowly B. Hardly C. Finally D. Quickly (B) A few days ago, my mom went to visit my grandparents. She wanted to stay there for a few days. Dad and I _____21_____ at home without Mom for the first time. _____22_____ the first day, Dad and I went out for dinner. The next morning, we _____23_____ got up late. I went to school without eating breakfast. I did not feel _____24_____ all day long. After school _____25_____ I got home, I looked around. What a mess! I had to clean the rooms and _____26_____ the dishes. I was _____27_____ after doing all of the housework. That evening I got a call from Mom. She said she would come back the next day. I felt very happy to _____28_____ that. At that time I realized that Mom did _____29_____ housework every day. I told my dad that we should _____30_____ to help Mom. He agreed. 21. A. studied B. stayed C. worked D. left 22. A. In B. On C. At D. From 23. A. neither B. all C. only D. both 24. A. hungry B. well C. sorry D. tired 25. A. when B. before C. until D. if 26. A. cook B. use C. make D. do 27. A. busy B. tired C. angry D. sad 28. A. listen B. hear C. care D. sound 29. A. many too B. too many C. much too D. too much 30. A. stop B. try C. forget D. make 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: You look a little unhappy. _____31_____ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried. A: _____32_____ I can help you. B: Thanks, Li Xiang. A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. _____33_____ B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet? A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday. B: OK. _____34_____ A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. _____35_____ A: You’re welcome. A Would you like to join us? B. Would you mind doing some cleaning? C. Don’t worry. D. Thanks for your help. E. Why don’t you go with us? F. What’s up? G. I’ll be there on time. Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) One day, a farmer took a bag of wheat to the town. He didn’t know what to do when the bag fell off his horse. The bag was too heavy for him to lift (举起). He hoped that someone would come and help him. Before long a man came over. But the farmer’s heart sank when he saw the man, because he was the famous judge (法官) in town. The farmer was afraid to ask him for help. As soon as he came up to the farmer, the judge got off his horse and said, “You need my help, don’t you? Let me help you.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They lifted the bag of wheat onto the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “Well,” the judge replied, “if you see anyone in need of help, do the same for him.” 36. The farmer did not know what to do because ________. A. his horse fell down B. his bag was very heavy C. his horse ran away D. he could not lift the bag himself 37. The farmer dared (敢) not ask ________ for help. A. the famous judge B. someone C. one of his friends D. the other farmer 38. When he saw what had happened, the judge ________. A. asked the farmer to get on the horse B. helped the farmer lift the bag onto the horse C. refused to help the farmer D. got off his horse (B) Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem. It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age that all family members must work together to make the house clean and each person must do his or her share (份) of the work. We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young. Chores are good for children—even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills such as working together and being responsible. Jobs also teach children what is fair and doing things for others. The skills and values (价值) from doing chores will do good to children all their lives. 39. The first paragraph tells us ________. A. all the parents make their children do chores B. it’s easy to teach children to do chores C. some children think doing chores is difficult D. it is different on teaching children to do chores among different families 40. The underlined word “responsibilities” means “________” in Chinese. A. 杂事 B. 琐事 C. 责任 D. 家务 41. Children can’t learn ________ from doing chores. A. working together with others B. being responsible C. what is fair and doing things for others D. taking care of others 42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. It’s a big problem to teach children to do chores. B. Only the children who do chores know what is fair. C. Some children like to do chores but some don’t. D. In a family, young children don’t need to do chores. (C) Some years ago in America, a policeman found a woman lying near a lonely road. She did not seem to have had an accident, but she was trembling (颤抖) so he sent her to the nearest hospital. She told the doctor a surprising story. She was driving along when suddenly she was stopped by a UFO landing in front of her. She was forced to leave the car and enter the UFO by the creatures (生物) that looked like human beings. They allowed her to leave after carrying out a number of tests on her. At first, nobody believed her story. As she seemed to be OK, the doctor decided that she was probably suffering from the side effects of some medicine. The woman wanted to go home. But when she gave her address, he found that it was in a town over a thousand miles from the hospital. The police soon discovered that there was already a search going on for the woman in her hometown. Her husband had reported that she was missing. Her car had been found with the driver’s door open and the engine running. In front of the car, the road had been completely destroyed, as if by some strong force. 43. The story happened ________. A. in the UK B. in a UFO C. in the US D. on another planet 44. The woman was ________ when a UFO stopped her. A cleaning a car B. driving a car C. working near a car D. walking on the road 45. The doctor might feel ________ after the woman told the story. A. surprised B. afraid C. angry D. upset (D) It was raining heavily while I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post (灯杆) and turned over. I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and called an ambulance (救护车) while I was taking care of the driver. Many people came to see what had happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while, the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital. On Monday morning, I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and that he would leave the hospital in a few days. 46. The accident happened ________. A. near the school B. near the top of the hill C. in the school D. near the hospital 47. What happened to the driver? A. He drove the car very well. B. His car hit a lamp post. C. His car turned over. D. Both B and C. 48. A policeman came and ________. A. asked the writer a lot of questions B. sent the driver to the hospital C. took the driver away D. took care of the driver 49. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It was raining when the accident happened. B. The car was traveling fast before hitting the lamp post. C. The driver died at last. D. The driver was badly hurt. (E) About your problem, sometimes most of you still want parents’ help and advice. However, talking to them can be difficult. What should you do to make it easier? The more you do something, the easier it will be. Everything seems difficult at first. But if you talk to your parents more often, you will be surprised to see the change. And next time when you have problems, you will feel more comfortable to talk with them. Tell your parents something about you. You can snare your school life with them. Even a small talk like what’s for dinner can keep the relation between you and your parents strong and comfortable. Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam. Don’t be worried about what they will think of you. On the contrary (相反), they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades. And next time, you will do better. Anyway, remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world. If something they do upsets you, you shouldn’t be angry with them. Just have a good talk, and I am sure everything will be better. 50. What will happen if you tell your parents some bad news according to the passage? A. They will offer some help. B. They will talk to the teachers. C. They will be angry. D. They will let you solve the problems by yourself. 51. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. We should talk to our parents more often. B. It’s never too late to talk with your parents. C. It’s the best to share your life with your parents. D We should work out something difficult by ourselves. 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. What to tell parents B. When to talk to parents C. How to talk to parents D. Where to talk to parents (F) Jo always rides her bike to school. It’s four miles (英里) to school! Jo likes riding to school. She says it’s good for her health. Edward usually goes to school by bus. He likes talking with his friend on the bus. It’s about ten minutes’ ride to school by bus. Mary’s home is next to her school. She usually walks to school. It’s about five minutes’ walk. Mary says she likes taking walks after meals. 53. How far is it from Jo’s home to her school? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 54. Why does Jo like riding to school? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 55. How long does it take Edward to get to school by bus? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示， 完成下列单词的拼写， 使句意明确， 语言通顺。 56. Standing in front of all the classmates, she feels too n________ (担忧的) to say a word. 57. The man likes being alone at home, and he never feels l________ (孤独的). 58. In my o________ (意见), doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teach them how to look after themselves. 59. Our English teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her c________ (清楚地). 60. Don’t a________ (争吵) with your parents. They love you very much. You should understand them. X. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 61. 良好的习惯成就美好的未来，养成良好的学习和生活习惯对我们学生来说很重要，我们应该如何培养良好的习惯呢？ 请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文。 (1) 上课认真听讲，每天认真完成作业，闲暇时多读书。 (2) 每周至少锻炼三四次； 早睡早起不熬夜。 (3) 多吃健康食品，少吃垃圾食品。 (4) 适当补充一两点好习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康重要性。 要求： (1) 要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，逻辑连贯，不要逐字翻译。 (2) 不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 宿州市萧县2023-2024学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 全卷包括 “试题卷” (8页) 和 “答题卡” (2页) 两部分。 3. 请务必在 “答题卡” 上答题，在 “试题卷” 上答题无效。 第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分） 1. 短对话理解 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍。 1. What would the woman probably drink then? A. B. C. 2. What was the doctor’s advice for the girl? A. B. C. 3. What will Fred help fix up? A. The bike. B. The radio. C. The computer. 4. Where does the girl’s friend come from? A. Japan. B. England. C. Greece. 5. How could the speakers make money? A. By repairing bikes. B. By selling old bikes. C. By going bike riding. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What movie are they going to see? A. The Sound of Music. B. Cats. C. Love Me Once More, Mom. 7. How does the boy like the movie? A. It’s so boring. B. It’s so moving. C. It’s so interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Who is in hospital? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. Lucy. 9. Where did they go yesterday? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. The Ming Tombs. 10. What happened to Jack? A. He ran into the wall. B. A car hit him. C. A track hit him. Ⅲ. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。 请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 11. How old is Jenny? A. 16 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 12 years old. 12. Where does Jenny come from? A. America. B. Australia. C. China. 13. What’s wrong with Jenny? A. She often has a cold. B. She often has a fever. C. She often has a headache. 14. What did the doctor tell Jenny to do? A. To have a rest. B. To drink more water. C. To take Chinese medicine. 15. What will Jenny do? A. To be a doctor. B. To write to her friends. C. To buy some medicine. IV. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 When It was last ________ Where The children were in the ________ What The boys were playing ________ Who A ________ was in the water asking for help. How The children ________ the girl. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】D VI. 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C (B) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. B 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. A 34. G 35. D Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B (B) 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. D 42. C (C) 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A (D) 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C (E) 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. C (F) 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. Four miles. 54. Because it’s good for her health. 55. About ten minutes. 第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示， 完成下列单词的拼写， 使句意明确， 语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】(n)ervous 【57题答案】 【答案】(l)onely 【58题答案】 【答案】(o)pinion 【59题答案】 【答案】(c)learly 【60题答案】 【答案】(a)rgue X. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 How to Develop Good Habits Developing good habits is essential for students because they help us achieve success and stay healthy. Here are some useful tips.  First, we should listen carefully in class and finish homework on time every day. Reading books in our free time can also improve our knowledge. Second, it’s important to exercise at least three or four times a week. Going to bed early and waking up early keeps us energetic. Third, we should eat more healthy food like fruits and vegetables and avoid junk food. Besides these, keeping a positive attitude and organizing our time wisely are also good habits. They reduce stress and make us happier.  By following these habits, we can improve both our studies and health, leading to a brighter future. Let’s start today!  第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$