精品解析：河南省驻马店市城区中学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语阶段学情监测

2025-2026学年度七年级下期学情监测 英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long does John’s cat sleep a day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five hours. B. Ten hours. C. Fifteen hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, is your pet cat lazy? M: Yes. It sleeps 15 hours a day. 2. What’s the panda’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Qing Bao. B. Bao Li. C. Bao Bao. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know the panda’s name? B: Yes, it’s Qing Bao. 3. What does the boy think of the tigers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Scary. B. Beautiful. C. Cute. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow! The tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? W: Oh, no! They are so scary. 4. What does the girl think of the rules? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They help students learn and stay safe. B. They help students become better persons. C. They make school boring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think rules are important at school? B: Yes, I do. Rules help us learn and keep everyone safe. A: What rules do you find the most helpful? B: I think being quiet in class is very important. A: I agree. We must respect the teacher and other students. B: Also, we cannot use our phones in class. A: Yes, that helps us focus better on our studies. B: Exactly. Following rules makes school a better place. 5. What can Jane do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the piano. B. Go to the movies. C. Go out with the boy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you go to the movies with me this evening, Jane? W: No, I can’t. I can’t go out on school nights. I must play the piano every day. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mary do once a week? A. She plays badminton. B. She plays basketball. C. She runs. 7. How often does Mary play soccer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【详解】M: Mary, do you usually play sports? W: Of course, it is good for my health. M: Well. What sports do you play? W: I play badminton once a week and play basketball twice a week. I run every morning M: Do you play soccer? W: Yes. I play it twice a week. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does Lucy exercise? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 9. What kind of exercise does Lucy like? A. Hiking. B. Running. C. Walking. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. You always look healthy. Do you often exercise? W: Yes, I exercise three times a week. How about you, Jeff? M: I never exercise. W: What? Don’t you know doing more exercise is good for our health? M: Well, I am just too tired to exercise. What kind of exercise do you like? W: I like running. I always feel happy after running. And I never eat junk food. I like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. M: You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy. W: How about running with me after school? That may be a good start for you. M: Sounds great. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What size bowl of noodles would the boy’s father like? A. A large one. B. A medium one. C. A small one. 11. What kind of noodles would the boy’s mother like? A. Carrot and beef noodles. B. Cabbage and chicken noodles. C. Mutton and potato noodles. 12. What does the boy want to have? A. Some dumplings. B. Some hamburgers. C. Rice and fish. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, what can I do for you? M: We’d like two bowls of noodles. W: What kind of noodles would you like? M: My father wants a large bowl of carrot and beef noodles. My mother would like a medium one. W: What would she like in it? M: She’d like some cabbage and chicken in it. W: Okay. What about you? M: I’d like a small bowl of rice and some fish. Thank you. W: Okay. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How can the girl in the zoo talk with the dolphin? A. By using a machine. B. By listening to its voice. C. By understanding its body language. 14. Why can’t the boy go to the library on Monday? A. He has a math test. B. He has to go home. C. He doesn’t like dolphins. 15. When are they going to the library? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the dolphin! It’s so cool. Can I talk to it with a special machine? M: No, you don’t need a machine. You just need to understand its body language. W: Oh, I see! It’s waving its tail slowly. Is it tired? M: Not at all. It’s actually very happy to see you. It likes making new friends. W: That’s amazing! Hey, let’s go to the library to read more about dolphins on Monday. M: I have a math test on Monday. Tuesday is free, but Wednesday is better for me. W: Alright, let’s meet after school on Wednesday. 第三节 你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to get into healthy eating habits First Eat on time. ____16____ to eat meals at the same time every day. Don’t skip (跳过) breakfast just because you get up ____17____. Second Eat ____18____ foods. Have more fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much food with lots of ____19____. Third Don’t eat too much at one time. Drink ____20____ water every day. 【答案】16. Try 17. late 18. different 19. sugar 20. enough 【解析】 【原文】To keep fit, we should get into healthy eating habits. How can we do this? Here are some ways that may help. First, eat on time. Try to eat meals at the same time every day. Don’t skip breakfast just because you get up late. Second, eat different foods. Have more fruits and vegetables. They’re good for you. Don’t eat too much food with lots of sugar. Third, don’t eat too much at one time. Just eat enough. Also, drink enough water every day. Do these things, and you’ll be healthy. 二、阅读理解（每小题1分, 共20分） A Many kinds of animals are in danger now, Here are some examples. Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos. They eat almost only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a giant panda in the zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat. Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants. They live in the forests. There are only fewer than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephants) in the world now. Tigers belong to the cat family. They get animals like deer for food. Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur. Today there are fewer than 4,000 tigers in the wild. The European otters (水獭) live in Europe. They have soft, brown fur. They are about 75 cm long. Their tails are half as long as their bodies. They have small and round ears. Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If you want to visit a giant panda in America, where should you go? A. To the zoos. B. To the forests. C. To the parks. D. To the mountains. 22. Why do tigers become fewer and fewer? A. Because they don’t have enough food to eat. B. Because the weather is not as good as before. C. Because they can’t have babies in the zoo. D. Because people destroy their living places and hunt them for their fur. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s easy to keep giant pandas in the zoo. B. Tigers can hunt big animals like lions for food. C. An African elephant’s ears are much bigger than an Asian elephant’s. D. The European otter has small and long ears. 24. What can we know from the material? A. People begin to protect the European otters. B. The number of the European otters is becoming smaller and smaller. C. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. D. People begin to plant trees, so the tigers will have enough places to live. 25. What’s the best title for the material? A. Animals in danger B. Animals around the world C. Large animals D. People and animals 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫、亚洲象、老虎和欧洲水獭这四种濒危动物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos.”可知，只能去动物园看大熊猫。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur.”可知，老虎越来越少是因为人们破坏了它们的栖息地，为了它们的皮毛而猎杀它们。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants.”可知，亚洲象的耳朵比非洲象小得多。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur.”可推知，欧洲水獭的数量正变得越来越少。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了大熊猫、亚洲象、老虎和欧洲水獭这四种濒危动物。故选项A“濒危动物”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum, “Mum, do you know where my maths book is? I can’t find it.” Mrs Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After five minutes, Mrs Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now!” “Where?” asks Tina. “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth!” Tina takes her book out quickly. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) it, but Mrs Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how awful you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 26. What day is it? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. D. Thursday. 27. Which is the right order? ①Tina goes to put away her school things. ②Tina watches TV. ③Tina finishes her homework. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ③①② 28. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The English book. B. Tina’s dog. C. Tina’s family rule. D. The maths book. 29. How long does it take Mrs Black to find Tina’s maths book? A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Five minutes. 30. What can we infer from the text? A. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. B. Tina will learn to put away things. C. Tina is a teacher in a school. D. Tina is a tidy girl. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了Tina不爱收拾导致数学书被狗叼走的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon,”可知，当天是星期日。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework.”以及“Her mum tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, ‘I’ll do it later.’”可知，事件顺序为：③Tina完成作业 → ②看电视 → ①收拾物品。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mum, do you know where my maths book is? I can’t find it”可知，前文提到了Tina在寻找她的数学书，因此划线词“it”指代“maths book”，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After five minutes, Mrs Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’”可知，Mrs Black和Tina一起寻找五分钟后找到了书，因此时间为五分钟。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”可知，结尾提到Tina感到抱歉并意识到收拾东西的重要性，由此可推断她之后会学会整理物品。故选B。 C Do you want to keep thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may have heard of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ▲ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7～9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity or if you need to drink coffee to keep yourself awake, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. 32. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your mouth. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Eating habits will always keep you healthy. 33. What does the underlined word “awake” mean in Chinese? A. 睡着的 B. 疑惑的 C. 清醒的 D. 振奋的 34. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show the importance of sleep. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文，结合第1段“You may have heard of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。故选D。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据空格处后文“It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water.”可知，此处内容与吃的食物有关，选项B“想想吃进嘴里的东西”符合。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第4段“if you need to drink coffee to keep yourself awake, you may not get enough sleep”可知，如果你需要喝咖啡来保持清醒，你可能没有得到足够的睡眠。awake意为“清醒的”，故选C。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题如何保持健康；第二、三、四、五段并列，分别讲述了一些具体的方法。因此文章是总分结构。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法，因此目的是告诉人们怎样保持健康。故选B。 D In China, there are many different kinds of food. ___36___ Dumplings are delicious Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them. In China, most people like dumplings very much. ___37___ Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have sugar(糖), eggs and so on. ___38___ I often make dumplings at home by myself. ___39___ If they have no time to make them, they can buy them in a supermarket. Then they take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋). The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. ___40___ They usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If you eat the dumpling with the coin in it, you will be lucky in the year. If you like dumplings, welcome to China! I’ll take you to eat delicious dumplings. 从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A. There are many different kinds of dumplings. B. When it comes, people make dumplings. C. I like dumplings with vegetables and meat best. D. Some of them are very popular(流行). E. Usually people make dumplings at home. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。短文介绍了中国的美味食物——饺子。它是中国最受欢迎的食物，人们在春节时经常吃饺子，人们在饺子里面放硬币，吃到这个饺子的人意味着来年好运。如果来中国，我带你去吃饺子。 【36题详解】 Some of them are very popular(流行). 其中有些非常受欢迎。前一句介绍中国有多种美味食物，下一句谈到饺子，可知介绍一些受欢迎的食物，故选D。 【37题详解】 There are many different kinds of dumplings. 有许多种不同 的饺子。后文介绍了不同的饺子，可知本句说有不同的饺子，故选A。 【38题详解】 I like dumplings with vegetables and meat best. 我最喜欢有蔬菜和肉的饺子。根据上文介绍各种饺子和后一句我喜欢在家包饺子，可知介绍我喜欢的饺子种类，故选C。 【39题详解】 Usually people make dumplings at home. 通常人们在家包饺子。根据下文介绍人们没有时间时候，买饺子带回家吃，可知一般情况下在家包饺子，故选E。 【40题详解】 When it comes, people make dumplings. 当春节到来时，人们包饺子。根据下文介绍吃到有硬币的饺子意味着好运，本句说的是人们在春节到来时包饺子，故选B。 三、完形填空（每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Dragon Boat Festival is ____41____. It is a festival ____42____ a long history. We all have a ____43____ during the Dragon Boat Festival. Because the Dragon Boat Festival is a(n) ____44____ and interesting festival in China. It comes in the ____45____ month of the lunar calendar. People celebrate it ____46____ many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are ____47____ and special. More than ten people ____48____ on a boat. They often get everything ready ____49____ the race comes. They practise more because they want to have ____50____ results. Lots of people come to ____51____ and enjoy the race. In some cities, it is a festival for the ____52____. Children ____53____ red and yellow strings (线). With these, they think they will get away from the ghosts (鬼). Parents buy sweets and other delicious food ____54____ their children. They usually get together to ____55____ a big dinner on that day. 41. A. going B. dropping C. coming D. holding 42. A. with B. as C. under D. by 43. A. game B. holiday C. story D. book 44. A. boring B. important C. bad D. terrible 45. A. five B. fifty C. fiftieth D. fifth 46. A. in B. of C. between D. at 47. A. high B. long C. small D. low 48. A. sit B. talk C. sleep D. stand 49. A. after B. before C. around D. near 50. A. good B. bad C. poor D. interesting 51. A. find B. sound C. look D. watch 52. A. men B. women C. children D. old people 53. A. put B. take C. draw D. wear 54. A. for B. above C. to D. on 55. A. borrow B. have C. buy D. sell 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了端午节的风俗习惯。 【41题详解】 句意：端午节就要来了。 going去；dropping掉落；coming来；holding握住。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is”可知，此处表示端午节要来了。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：它是一个具有悠久历史的节日。 with带有；as作为；under在……下方；by被。with a long history“有悠久历史”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：端午节期间我们都会放假。 game游戏；holiday假日；story故事；book书。根据常识可知，端午节大家都会放假。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：因为在中国端午节是一个重要的、有趣的节日。 boring无聊的；important重要的；bad差的；terrible糟糕的。此处与“interesting”并列，important符合，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：它在农历五月。 five 5；fifty 50；fiftieth 第五十；fifth 第五。端午节在5月份，即第五个月。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：人们用许多方式来庆祝。 in在……里；of的；between在（两者）中间；at在。in a way“用某种方式”，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：龙舟长长的，比较特殊。 high高的；long长的；small小的；low低的。根据“More than ten people”可知十多个人坐在龙舟上，因此龙舟比较长，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：十多个人坐在龙舟上。 sit坐着；talk谈论；sleep睡觉；stand站立。根据常识可知人是坐在船上，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：他们经常在比赛之前就准备好了。 after在……之后；before在……之前；around在……周围；near在附近。根据“They often get everything ready...the race comes.”可知在比赛前就应准备好，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：因为他们想有一个好的结果，他们练习了更多次。 good好的；bad坏的；poor可怜的；interesting有趣的。根据“They practise more because”可知多练习是想要获得好的结果，故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：许多人来观看和欣赏比赛。 find找到；sound听起来；look看起来；watch观看。根据“and enjoy the race.”可知是观看比赛，故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：在有些城市，这是孩子们的节日。 men男人；women女人；children孩子们；old people老人。下文提到Children，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：孩子们身上佩戴红色和黄色的线。 put放；take拿走；draw拉；wear穿，戴。根据“red and yellow strings”可知是佩戴线，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：父母给他们的孩子买糖果和美味的食物。 for为了；above在……上方；to向；on在……上方。buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：他们通常在那天吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 borrow借；have有，吃；buy买；sell卖。have a great dinner“吃一顿丰盛的晚餐”，故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 however luck remember after they play swimmer kill because huge Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants ____56____ they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good ____57____ here. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are ____58____. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with ____59____ trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very ____60____ and love to play in the water. They are great ____61____. They are also clever. For example, they can ____62____ one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look ____63____ other elephants when they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. ____64____, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also ____65____ elephants for their ivory. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 【答案】56. because 57. luck 58. huge 59. their 60. playful 61. swimmers 62. remember 63. after 64. However 65. kill 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰国的大象，描述了它们的特点、习性以及面临的生存危机，呼吁人们保护大象。 【56题详解】 句意：我喜欢大象，因为它们强壮又聪明。前句“I love elephants”我喜欢大象，是结果；后句“they are strong and clever.”它们强壮又聪明，是喜欢大象的原因，前后句为因果关系，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：在这里，它们也是好运的象征。good luck“好运”，固定搭配，符合文化语境。 【58题详解】 句意：它们体型巨大。前文“Elephants look very different from other animals.”及后文“They have large ears and long trunks.”提到，大象和其他动物外形不同，它们有大耳朵长鼻子，因此空格处形容大象的特征，huge“巨大的”，符合描述大象体型的语境。 【59题详解】 句意：它们能用它们的鼻子捡起并搬运重物。此处修饰名词trunks，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their“它们的”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：它们很活泼，喜欢在水里玩耍。此处需形容词作表语，play的形容词形式为playful“活泼的、爱玩耍的”，符合描述大象习性的语境。 【61题详解】 句意：它们是很棒的游泳健将。前文“love to play in the water. ”提到大象喜欢玩水，此处表示“它们是很棒的游泳者”，主语是they，复数，因此swimmer用复数形式swimmers。 【62题详解】 句意：例如，它们在多年后还能记住彼此以及有食物和水的地方。情态动词can后接动词原形，remember “记住”，符合描述大象记忆力好的语境。 【63题详解】 句意：当其他大象身体不适时，它们会照顾它们。look after“照顾”，固定搭配，符合描述大象善良的语境。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，它们正处于危险之中。 前文“Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.”说明大象的重要地位，后文“they are in danger.”指出，它们濒临灭绝，前后为转折关系，此处表转折，however“然而”，句首首字母大写，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：人们也会为了象牙而杀害大象。此处需填谓语动词，主语people，复数，句子为一般现在时，动词用原形，kill“杀害”，符合描述大象面临的威胁的语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi, I am Mary. I am a little mouse. I love my family. My parents, my brother and I ___66___ in my family. Every day, we have ___67___ go out to look for food and water. There are too many rules in my family and I don’t feel happy! I ___68___ like the rules. But I have to follow them. Here are the rules. Family Rules Don’t go out alone (独自)! Go out with family members.  Don’t go out during the day. Don’t make friends ___69___ other animals. Look around first before going outside. Don’t eat outside the room. Go to bed in the morning and get ___70___ in the evening. 【答案】66. are 67. to 68. don’t 69. with 70. up 【解析】 【导语】本文以小老鼠Mary的第一人称视角，讲述了自己的家庭成员、日常活动，以及家庭里的各项规则和她对这些规则的真实感受。 【66题详解】 句意：我的父母、哥哥和我都在这个家里。此处缺少谓语，用be动词，句子主语“My parents, my brother and I”是复数，表示“在……里”的状态，be动词用复数形式are，符合主谓一致的语法规则。 【67题详解】 句意：每天，我们不得不出去寻找食物和水。have to do sth.表示“不得不做某事”，这里用have to go out，体现了老鼠生存的客观需求，to是不定式符号，不可省略。 【68题详解】 句意：我不喜欢这些规则。前文提到“I don’t feel happy!”，说明Mary对规则持否定态度。主语是第一人称 I，一般现在时的否定形式用助动词don’t，构成谓语don’t like“不喜欢”。 【69题详解】 句意：不要和其他动物交朋友。make friends with sb./sth.表示“和……交朋友”，这里指“和其他动物交朋友”，with是介词，用于引出对象。 【70题详解】 句意：早上睡觉，晚上起床。固定搭配get up表示“起床”，与前半句“Go to bed in the morning”对应，符合老鼠昼伏夜出的生活习性，结构上也形成了并列的作息规则。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整 A: Hi, Liu Chang! This is Bob. Tomorrow is Sunday. I’m going to climb the mountain. ____71____? B: Hi, Bob. I’d love to. A: By the way, do you often exercise? B: ____72____. I like playing basketball with my friends in our free time. A: ____73____? B: Four to five times a week. A: No wonder you play it so well. In fact, playing basketball is really a good way to exercise. B: ____74____. If you like, you can join us and keep practising. A: Really? I’ll have a try on Monday. What will you do at home today? B: I’m not sure. ____75____. A: Sounds good! It’s a good choice to relax by watching TV. See you tomorrow. B: See you. 【答案】71. Would you like to go with me 72. Yes, I do 73. How often do you play basketball 74. I think so 75. Maybe I’ll watch TV at home 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话，A和B交流周日活动及锻炼相关话题，包括邀请爬山、询问锻炼频率、对打篮球看法，还提及周一安排和今天在家可能做的事。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m going to climb the mountain.”和“Hi, Bob. I’d love to.”可以推测A是在邀请B一起去爬山。故填Would you like to go with me。 【72题详解】 根据do you often exercise? 和“I like playing basketball with my friends in our free time. ”这表明B是经常锻炼的，所以这里应该是肯定回答。故填Yes, I do。 【73题详解】 根据“Four to five times a week.”及上文可知，A是在问B打篮球的频率。故填How often do you play basketball。 【74题详解】 根据“In fact, playing basketball is really ag good way to exercise.”和“If you like, you can join us and keep practising.”可知，此处应是赞同对方的观点。故填I think so。 【75题详解】 根据“I’m not sure.”和“Sounds good! It’s a good choice to relax by watching TV.” 可知此处应回答自己也许会在家看电视。故填Maybe I’ll watch TV at home。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 健康饮食是保持身体健康一个重要的部分。假设你是Teng Fei，请根据要点提示，以“My Three Meals a Day”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你一日三餐的饮食，并对健康饮食提出建议。 要点提示： 1. What do you have for three meals a day? 2. What do you think of your three meals a day? 3. What’s your advice for healthy eating? 注意事项： 1. 内容必须包含要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，句子流畅； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数80左右。文章开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。 My Three Meals a Day Hello! My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to tell you something about my three meals a day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Three Meals a Day Hello! My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to tell you something about my three meals a day. For breakfast, I have noodles and milk. Sometimes I have bread and porridge. I also have an apple or a banana. I have lunch at school. I usually have rice, meat and vegetables. I like Gongbao chicken best. What about dinner? I have rice, tomato soup and Mapo tofu. After dinner, I have some fruit. I think my three meals a day are healthy and delicious. If we want to keep fit, we must have good eating habits and a balanced diet. And we must eat healthy food. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍自己的饮食习惯并提出健康饮食的建议。 ②时态：一般现在时为主。 ③提示：文章应包括三方面：一日三餐饮食内容、对三餐的看法、关于健康饮食的建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头点明写作目的，介绍三餐饮食。 第二步：分别介绍早餐、午餐和晚餐的内容，适当加入喜欢的食物。 第三步：表明对自己三餐的看法。 第四步：提出健康饮食的建议并作总结。 [亮点词汇] ①For breakfast 早餐 ②have lunch 吃午餐 ③balanced diet 均衡饮食 ④keep fit 保持健康 [高分句型] ①I usually have rice, meat and vegetables, and I like Gongbao chicken best.（and连接并列句） ②I think my three meals a day are healthy and delicious.（宾语从句结构） ③If we want to keep fit, we must have good eating habits and a balanced diet.（if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One. john is your pet cat. Lazy, yes. IT sleeps fifteen hours a day. John is your pet cat lazy? yes. IT sleeps fifteen hours a day. too. Do you know the pandas name? Yes, it's ching bow. Do you know the pandas name? Yes, it's ching bow. Three. wow, the tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they are so scary. Wow, the tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they are so scary. Do you think rules are important at school? Yes, I do. Rules help us learn and keep everyone safe. What rules do you find the most helpful? I think being quiet in class is very important. I agree, we must respect the teacher and other students. Also, we cannot use our phones . in class. That helps us focus Better on our studies. Exactly following rules makes school a Better place. Do you think rules are important at school? Yes, I do. Rules help us learn and keep everyone safe. What rules do you find the most helpful? I think being quiet in class is very important. I agree, we must respect the teacher and other students also. We cannot use our phones in class. Yes, that helps us focus Better on our studies. Exactly following rules makes school a Better place. Five. can you go to the movies with me this evening? jane? No, I can't. I can't go out on school nights. I must play the piano . every day. Can you go to the . movies with me this evening? Jane. no, I can't. I can't go out on school nights. I must play the piano every day. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Do you should . play sports course? IT is good for my health. Well, what sports do you play? I play bad mitton once a week and play basketball twice a week. I run every . morning. Do you play soccer? Yes, I play IT twice a week. Mary, do you usually play sports? Of course, IT is good for my health. Well, what sports do you play? I play bad mitton once a week and play basketball twice a week. I run every morning. Do you play soccer? Yes, I play IT twice a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至。第9两个小题。Lucy, you always look healthy. Do you often exercise? Yes. I exercise three times a week. How about you. jeff? I never exercise. What don't you know, doing more exercise is good for our health. Well, I am just too tired to exercise. What kind of exercise do you like? I like running. I always feel happy after running, and I never eat junk food. I like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy. How about running with me after school? That may be a good start for you. Sounds great. Hi Lucy. You always look healthy. Do you often exercise? Yes, I exercise three times a week. How about you. jeff? I never exercise. What don't you know? Doing more exercise is good for our health. Well, I am just too tired to exercise. What kind of exercise do you like? I like running. I always feel happy after running, and I never eat junk food. I like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy. How about running with me after school? That may be a good start for you. Sounds great. 听对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good afternoon. What can I do . for you? We'd like two bowls of noodles. What kind of noodles would you like? My father wants a large bowl of current and beef noodles. My mother would like a medium one. What would you like . in IT sheds like some cabbage and chicken in IT? Okay, what about you? I'd like a small bowl, rice and some fish. Thank you. okay. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? We'd like two balls of noodles. What kind of noodles would you like? My father wants a large bowl of carrot and beef noodles. My mother would like a medium one. What would you . like in IT sheds like some cabbage and chicken in IT? Okay, what about you? I'd like a small bowl, rice and some fish. Thank you. okay. 听对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Look at the dolphin is so cool. Can I talk to you with a special machine? No, you don't need a machine. You just need to understand its body language. Oh, I see. It's waiting. Its tail slowly is IT tired. Not at all. It's actually very happy to see you IT likes making new friends. That's amazing. Hey, let's go to the library to read more about dolphins on monday. I have a math test on monday. Tuesday is free, but wednesday is Better for me. Alright, let's meet after school on wednesday. Look at the dolphin is so cool. Can I talk to IT with a special machine? No, you don't need a machine. You just need to understand its body language. Oh, I see. It's waiting. Its tail slowly is IT tired? Not at all. It's actually very happy to see you IT likes making new friends. That's amazing. Hey, let's go to the library to read more about dolphins on monday. I have a math test on monday. Tuesday is free, but wednesday is Better for me. Alright, let's meet after school on wednesday. 第三节本题，你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。To keep fit. we should get into healthy eating habits. How can we do this? Here are some ways that may help. First, eat on time. Try to eat meals at the same time every day. Don't skip breakfast just because you get up late. Second, eat different foods. Have more fruits and vegetables, they're good for you. Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar. Third, don't eat too much at one time. Just eat enough, also drink enough water every day. Do these things and you'll be healthy. To keep fit, we should get into healthy eating habits. How can we do this? Here are some ways that may help. First, eat on time. Try to eat meals at the same time every day. Don't skip breakfast just because you get up late. Second, eat different foods, have more fruits and vegetables, they are good for you. Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar. Third, don't eat too much at one time, just eat enough, also drink enough water every day. Do these things and you'll be healthy. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度七年级下期学情监测 英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long does John’s cat sleep a day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five hours. B. Ten hours. C. Fifteen hours. 2. What’s the panda’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Qing Bao. B. Bao Li. C. Bao Bao. 3. What does the boy think of the tigers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Scary. B. Beautiful. C. Cute. 4. What does the girl think of the rules? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They help students learn and stay safe. B. They help students become better persons. C. They make school boring. 5. What can Jane do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the piano. B. Go to the movies. C. Go out with the boy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mary do once a week? A. She plays badminton. B. She plays basketball. C. She runs. 7. How often does Mary play soccer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does Lucy exercise? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 9. What kind of exercise does Lucy like? A. Hiking. B. Running. C. Walking. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What size bowl of noodles would the boy’s father like? A. A large one. B. A medium one. C. A small one. 11. What kind of noodles would the boy’s mother like? A. Carrot and beef noodles. B. Cabbage and chicken noodles. C. Mutton and potato noodles. 12. What does the boy want to have? A. Some dumplings. B. Some hamburgers. C. Rice and fish. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How can the girl in the zoo talk with the dolphin? A. By using a machine. B. By listening to its voice. C. By understanding its body language. 14. Why can’t the boy go to the library on Monday? A. He has a math test. B. He has to go home. C. He doesn’t like dolphins. 15. When are they going to the library? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 第三节 你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to get into healthy eating habits First Eat on time. ____16____ to eat meals at the same time every day. Don’t skip (跳过) breakfast just because you get up ____17____. Second Eat ____18____ foods. Have more fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much food with lots of ____19____. Third Don’t eat too much at one time. Drink ____20____ water every day. 二、阅读理解（每小题1分, 共20分） A Many kinds of animals are in danger now, Here are some examples. Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos. They eat almost only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a giant panda in the zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat. Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants. They live in the forests. There are only fewer than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephants) in the world now. Tigers belong to the cat family. They get animals like deer for food. Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur. Today there are fewer than 4,000 tigers in the wild. The European otters (水獭) live in Europe. They have soft, brown fur. They are about 75 cm long. Their tails are half as long as their bodies. They have small and round ears. Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If you want to visit a giant panda in America, where should you go? A. To the zoos. B. To the forests. C. To the parks. D. To the mountains. 22. Why do tigers become fewer and fewer? A. Because they don’t have enough food to eat. B. Because the weather is not as good as before. C. Because they can’t have babies in the zoo. D. Because people destroy their living places and hunt them for their fur. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s easy to keep giant pandas in the zoo. B. Tigers can hunt big animals like lions for food. C. An African elephant’s ears are much bigger than an Asian elephant’s. D. The European otter has small and long ears. 24. What can we know from the material? A. People begin to protect the European otters. B. The number of the European otters is becoming smaller and smaller. C. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. D. People begin to plant trees, so the tigers will have enough places to live. 25. What’s the best title for the material? A. Animals in danger B. Animals around the world C. Large animals D. People and animals B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum, “Mum, do you know where my maths book is? I can’t find it.” Mrs Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After five minutes, Mrs Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now!” “Where?” asks Tina. “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth!” Tina takes her book out quickly. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) it, but Mrs Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how awful you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 26. What day is it? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. D. Thursday. 27. Which is the right order? ①Tina goes to put away her school things. ②Tina watches TV. ③Tina finishes her homework. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ③①② 28. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The English book. B. Tina’s dog. C. Tina’s family rule. D. The maths book. 29. How long does it take Mrs Black to find Tina’s maths book? A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Five minutes. 30. What can we infer from the text? A. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. B. Tina will learn to put away things. C. Tina is a teacher in a school. D. Tina is a tidy girl. C Do you want to keep thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may have heard of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ▲ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7～9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity or if you need to drink coffee to keep yourself awake, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. 32. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your mouth. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Eating habits will always keep you healthy. 33. What does the underlined word “awake” mean in Chinese? A. 睡着的 B. 疑惑的 C. 清醒的 D. 振奋的 34. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show the importance of sleep. D In China, there are many different kinds of food. ___36___ Dumplings are delicious Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them. In China, most people like dumplings very much. ___37___ Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have sugar(糖), eggs and so on. ___38___ I often make dumplings at home by myself. ___39___ If they have no time to make them, they can buy them in a supermarket. Then they take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋). The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. ___40___ They usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If you eat the dumpling with the coin in it, you will be lucky in the year. If you like dumplings, welcome to China! I’ll take you to eat delicious dumplings. 从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A. There are many different kinds of dumplings. B. When it comes, people make dumplings. C. I like dumplings with vegetables and meat best. D. Some of them are very popular(流行). E. Usually people make dumplings at home. 三、完形填空（每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Dragon Boat Festival is ____41____. It is a festival ____42____ a long history. We all have a ____43____ during the Dragon Boat Festival. Because the Dragon Boat Festival is a(n) ____44____ and interesting festival in China. It comes in the ____45____ month of the lunar calendar. People celebrate it ____46____ many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are ____47____ and special. More than ten people ____48____ on a boat. They often get everything ready ____49____ the race comes. They practise more because they want to have ____50____ results. Lots of people come to ____51____ and enjoy the race. In some cities, it is a festival for the ____52____. Children ____53____ red and yellow strings (线). With these, they think they will get away from the ghosts (鬼). Parents buy sweets and other delicious food ____54____ their children. They usually get together to ____55____ a big dinner on that day. 41. A. going B. dropping C. coming D. holding 42. A. with B. as C. under D. by 43. A. game B. holiday C. story D. book 44. A. boring B. important C. bad D. terrible 45. A. five B. fifty C. fiftieth D. fifth 46. A. in B. of C. between D. at 47. A. high B. long C. small D. low 48. A. sit B. talk C. sleep D. stand 49. A. after B. before C. around D. near 50. A. good B. bad C. poor D. interesting 51. A. find B. sound C. look D. watch 52. A. men B. women C. children D. old people 53. A. put B. take C. draw D. wear 54. A. for B. above C. to D. on 55. A. borrow B. have C. buy D. sell 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 however luck remember after they play swimmer kill because huge Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants ____56____ they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good ____57____ here. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are ____58____. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with ____59____ trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very ____60____ and love to play in the water. They are great ____61____. They are also clever. For example, they can ____62____ one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look ____63____ other elephants when they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. ____64____, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also ____65____ elephants for their ivory. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi, I am Mary. I am a little mouse. I love my family. My parents, my brother and I ___66___ in my family. Every day, we have ___67___ go out to look for food and water. There are too many rules in my family and I don’t feel happy! I ___68___ like the rules. But I have to follow them. Here are the rules. Family Rules Don’t go out alone (独自)! Go out with family members.  Don’t go out during the day. Don’t make friends ___69___ other animals. Look around first before going outside. Don’t eat outside the room. Go to bed in the morning and get ___70___ in the evening. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整 A: Hi, Liu Chang! This is Bob. Tomorrow is Sunday. I’m going to climb the mountain. ____71____? B: Hi, Bob. I’d love to. A: By the way, do you often exercise? B: ____72____. I like playing basketball with my friends in our free time. A: ____73____? B: Four to five times a week. A: No wonder you play it so well. In fact, playing basketball is really a good way to exercise. B: ____74____. If you like, you can join us and keep practising. A: Really? I’ll have a try on Monday. What will you do at home today? B: I’m not sure. ____75____. A: Sounds good! It’s a good choice to relax by watching TV. See you tomorrow. B: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 健康饮食是保持身体健康一个重要的部分。假设你是Teng Fei，请根据要点提示，以“My Three Meals a Day”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你一日三餐的饮食，并对健康饮食提出建议。 要点提示： 1. What do you have for three meals a day? 2. What do you think of your three meals a day? 3. What’s your advice for healthy eating? 注意事项： 1. 内容必须包含要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，句子流畅； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数80左右。文章开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。 My Three Meals a Day Hello! My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to tell you something about my three meals a day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $