01 盐城市补全对话5选5题型-2025年江苏省中考英语新题型精讲专练

2025-04-08
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卓越英语
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 盐城市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 274 KB
发布时间 2025-04-08
更新时间 2025-04-08
作者 卓越英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-04-08
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来源 学科网

内容正文:

01 补全对话5选5题型 (盐城市2023年新增题型) 第一部分 命题趋势及应对策略 2023年盐城市中考英语新增的补全对话五选五题型,主要考查学生在真实交际场景中的语言运用能力和逻辑思维能力。以下从题型特点、解题策略、常见考点及备考建议等方面进行详细分析: 一、题型特点与示例分析 1. 题型定位 补全对话为选择题型,提供一段不完整的对话(通常为5个空白),要求从5个选项中选出最合适的句子填入,使对话逻辑连贯、内容完整。例如,2023年真题中,李明邀请英国交换生Daniel参加端午节活动,对话围绕节日时间、特色活动及安排展开。 2. 语料场景 题目贴近学生生活,涉及日常交际(如邀请、节日介绍、计划安排等)。例如: 对话主题:端午节(Duanwu Festival)的庆祝活动、文化背景(如纪念屈原)。 高频功能句:询问安排(“Are you free...?”)、邀请(“Would you like to come?”)、描述习俗(“We eat zongzi...”)等。 3. 选项设计 选项通常包含疑问句、陈述句或感叹句,需结合上下文逻辑选择。例如: 选项A(What’s up?):回应对方的时间询问,引出话题。 选项D(Anything special...?):过渡到节日特色活动的提问。 二、解题策略与技巧 1. 通读全文,把握主旨 快速浏览对话,明确场景、人物关系和核心话题(如邀请参加节日活动)。 2. 分析上下文逻辑 前句与后句衔接:例如,Daniel回答“Yes!”后,李明需说明邀请原因,因此选A(What’s up?)。 关键词匹配:如“We have dragon boat races”对应选项B(Sounds wonderful!)表达兴趣。 3. 排除干扰项 注意选项的交际功能是否匹配。例如,选项C(邀请)需出现在提出活动安排后,而非直接回答时间。 第二部分 真题演练与错题分析 真题演练 (2023·江苏盐城·中考真题)根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。 (Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student.) Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Thursday? Daniel: Yes! 1 Li Ming: It’s our Duanwu Festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. We’ll have a celebration. 2 Daniel: Great, I’d love to! 3 Li Ming: We eat a special kind of food zongzi. We have dragon boat races too. Daniel: 4 I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races. Li Ming: That’s a deal! 5 Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the festival for? Li Ming: To remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. I’ll tell you more that day. Daniel: OK! See you then. A.What’s up? B.Sounds wonderful! C.Would you like to come? D.Anything special about the festival? E.Let’s meet at the school gate at 9 a.m. that day. (2024·江苏盐城·中考真题)根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。 (Li Hua is introducing Yancheng Nature Reserve to his friend Amy on WeChat.) Have you ever heard of Yancheng Nature Reserve, Amy? Yes. 6 Could you tell me something about it? Of course. It’s famous for the redcrowned cranes there. 7 It must be a great place to learn about nature. Exactly! It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife. I see. 8 Indeed! Why not come and see for yourself? 9 I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday. See you in Yancheng. 10 A.Good idea! B.Wow, that’s cool! C.Have a good time! D.But I have never been there. E.Redcrowned cranes must get good protection there. 两年真题系统性错点分析: 一、2023年真题错点解析 1. 语境连贯性误判 典型错点:第1空易误选E(见面时间),忽视对话初始阶段的逻辑衔接。Yes回答是否空闲后,需通过"What's up?"自然引出话题,体现英语对话中"availability确认→purpose说明"的交际逻辑。 深层原因:学生对"信息索取提供"的话轮转换机制不敏感,过度关注后文细节而忽略对话推进的基本结构。 2. 隐性逻辑关联缺失 典型错点:第3空可能误选B(Sounds wonderful),未能识别"Great, I’d love to"后需通过特殊疑问句(D选项)引发具体节日活动介绍,体现"接受邀请→追问细节"的认知逻辑。 深层原因:对"邀请接受信息拓展"的对话框架掌握不足,缺乏对隐性提问策略(如用疑问句引导解释)的敏感性。 3. 情感回应错位 第4空干扰项:学生可能提前使用E(约定时间)或重复C(邀请),忽视"can’t wait"传递的强烈期待需搭配情感评价(B选项),体现"信息接收→情感反馈"的交际完整性。 教学启示:需强化"事实描述→情感反应"的配对训练,培养"信息+评价"的双层回应意识。 二、2024年真题错点解析 1. 信息链断裂风险 第7空陷阱:易误选A(Good idea!),混淆"观点评价"与"信息补充"。B选项(Wow, that’s cool!)需衔接"It’s famous for..."的事实陈述,体现"新知输入→情感反馈"的自然过渡。 认知盲区:学生易将"建议类回应"(A)错误迁移至"事实陈述"场景,暴露对不同语用功能的辨别不足。 2. 交际意图误读 第9空典型错误:可能错选C(Have a good time!),未识别"Amy计划来访"需用A(Good idea!)确认邀约有效性,体现"建议→接受建议"的互动闭环。 能力短板:对"why not..."建议句型的回应模式固化,忽视具体语境中"未来计划"与"即时建议"的差异。 3. 会话收尾失焦 第10空易错点:误用B(评价性回应)而非C(祝福语),混淆"告别场景"与"信息评价"功能。需明确"道别→祝福"的固定搭配,体现交际礼貌原则。 三、共性错误归因与教学建议 1. 语篇意识薄弱 问题:孤立看待单句而非整体对话脉络 对策:开展"对话流程图解"训练,用箭头标注话轮推进逻辑 2. 语用功能混淆 问题:机械记忆选项含义,忽视具体交际功能 对策:设计"功能标签匹配"活动(如标注"询问/邀请/评价"等) 3. 文化脚本差异 问题:中式思维干扰(如第5空可能直译"校门口见"而非自然衔接"That’s a deal!") 对策:对比分析中英邀请/回应文化脚本,强化"agreement→logistics"的西方对话模式 4. 情感逻辑断层 问题:忽视情感词汇(can’t wait/wonderful)的提示作用 对策:建立"情感词回应词"映射表(如excitement→Sounds great!) 四、命题规律与备考策略 1. 考点分布特征 高频考查"信息询问(25%)→邀请回应(20%)→情感评价(30%)→行动安排(15%)→文化阐释(10%)"五类核心功能 2. 干扰项设计规律 时间错位(如提前出现行动安排) 功能混淆(如用评价回应替代信息询问) 情感失谐(如消极词汇搭配积极场景) 3. 提分关键路径 三阶训练法:单句填空→话轮重组→完整对话创作 错误数据库:建立个性化错题本,按"功能类型→文化陷阱→逻辑断裂"分类标注 通过系统性解构错点本质,可显著提升学生对对话内在逻辑的敏感度,实现从"机械选项匹配"到"交际能力建构"的质变。 第三部分 名校新题及时练 (2025·江苏盐城·一模)(Millie and Daniel are chatting after school.) Millie: Are you preparing for the Senior High School Entrance Examination’s English listening and speaking test? Daniel: Yeah, but I’m kind of fight. 1 How about you? Millie: I’m practicing by listening more every day. 2 For the speaking part, I record myself answering sample questions. Daniel: 3 I’m so worried about making grammar mistakes when speaking. Millie: Don’t be. 4 The examiners care more about your communication ability. 5 Daniel: You’re right. Thanks! I’ll have a try. A.Practice makes perfect. B.Just focus on expressing your ideas clearly. C.It really helps improve my listening skills. D.The listening part is a bit hard for me. E.That’s a smart idea! (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: How was your last winter holiday, Jessie? B: Great. 6 A: Oh, it is far away from Chengdu. 7 B: We took the plane. A: Oh, that was a good choice. 8 B: Yes. I think the most interesting thing is the Bike on Ice. People don’t need to worry about falling down. A: Sounds great! 9 B: Yes, there were. The ice sculptures were beautiful, especially in the evening. A: 10 B: OK! There happen to be some photos on my phone. A.Were there any ice sculptures in the park? B.I went to Harbin Ice and Snow World with my parents. C.There must be lots of fun things for visitors to try in the park. D.Let me have a look at your photos of the ice sculptures. E.How did you go there? (2025·江苏盐城·一模)(Millie and Joe are talking in the hallway at school before the graduation exams. ) A: Hello, Joe!   B: Hi, Millie! We are saying goodbye to our school after the exams. I feel very sad. A: Me, too.          B: 11 A: You’re welcome. B: 12 They gave us too much. A: Yes. It’s hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life was unforgettable.      B: You’re right. 13 A: I hope to pass the exams to get into the senior high school. B: 14 But I’m going to an art school. A: Your plan is pretty good. I think you’ll be successful, too. By the way, we will have a party the next day after the exams. 15 B: Sure. That’s great. It’s the moment we have a get-together. A.Would you like to come? B.I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class. C.I’ll miss our teachers and classmates. D.Thanks for your help while staying here. E.What do you hope to do after you graduate, Millie? (2025·四川成都·一模)A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the new ice cream shop is? B: 16 There are a few around. A: The one with the TCM flavors (味道). I heard it’s a mix of traditional Chinese medicine and sweets. B: 17 Just go straight two blocks. A: Two blocks, got it. And then? B: 18 It’s next to the plant-based medicine store. A: Okay, so on the right side after the turn. By the way, have you tried it? B: Yeah, I have. 19 A: Great, thanks for the help! B: 20 A: Will do, thanks again! Bye! A.Oh, it’s close by. B.Sure, which one? C.Enjoy your ice cream! D.Turn right at the corner. E.It’s a bit of our cultural tradition in every scoop. (2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Tom! Have you been following the international news recently? B: Yes, I have. The international situation is really tense these days. 21 A: I agree. The wars in some regions are causing so much pain and suffering. B: Exactly. And the global economy is also affected. 22 A: That’s true. But on the other hand, I’m really excited about Elon Musk’s rocket technology development. B: Me too. 23 It might change the future of space exploration. A: Yeah. And it could also lead to the development of new industries. B: You’re right. 24 A: Well, I think we should also support the international efforts to maintain world peace. B: Absolutely. 25 Only in a peaceful environment can we focus on scientific development. A.The price of oil has gone up a lot. B.The reusable rockets are a great innovation. C.Wars are really a disaster for humanity. D.We should all work together for a better world. E.It will create more job opportunities. (2025·安徽·模拟预测)补全对话 A: Hi, Li Hua! Have you heard about the new energy vehicle factory? B: Yes, it’s opening next year. 26 A: How many jobs will it create? B: 27 It will also reduce air pollution. A: That’s great! What about rural tourism in Yixian? B: 28 Many villagers became tour guides. A: What activities can tourists do there? B: 29 They can also stay in ancient homestays. A: I’d love to visit! How’s the cultural heritage exhibition? B: 30 You can try Hui embroidery with VR technology. A.Over 5,000 jobs. B.They can pick tea and plant rice. C.It’s very popular with interactive displays. D.Rural tourism has tripled villagers’ income. E.It will produce 100,000 electric cars annually. (2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Li Hua. Have you heard about the new policies in Anhui recently? B: Yes, I have. 31 A: I’m particularly interested in the consumer goods trade-in policy. It seems really beneficial. B: Absolutely. 32 A: Do you know how much subsidy people can get for different products? B: Well, for cars, if you buy a new energy vehicle, the subsidy has been increased to 20,000 yuan. And for 2.0-liter and below displacement fuel-powered vehicles, it’s 15,000 yuan. 33 A: That’s quite a large amount. What about other consumer goods like home appliances? B: For home appliances, if you buy a first-class energy-efficient product, you can get a subsidy of 20% of the sales price. 34 A: Great! I’m thinking of buying a new energy-efficient refrigerator. This policy will save me a lot of money. B: Exactly. 35 A: I agree. It not only benefits consumers but also promotes the development of related industries. A.And for second-class energy-efficient products, it’s 15% of the sales price. B.There are several new policies that have been implemented. C.This policy can really encourage people to consume and upgrade their products. D.The government has allocated a large amount of money for this. E.Also, for the replacement of old cars with new ones, there are different subsidy standards. (2025·宁夏·模拟预测)阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hello. Uncle John! B: Hello, Bob! 36 You look worried and sad. A: 37 I really need your help. B: What do you mean? A: Well. 38 But now it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball. B: Maybe your parents are right. 39 A:I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. B: OK. 40 A: Thank you, Uncle John. It’s very kind of you. A.Study must come first. B.I’ll talk with your parents about the problem. C.What’s wrong with you? D.The problem is that I love basketball. E.I have a problem. (2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Wang Lei! Did you watch the Asian Youth Games opening ceremony? B: 41 It showcased traditional Huizhou culture! A: Yes! The bamboo dance performance was fantastic. 42 B: I think it’s a great way to promote our cultural heritage. A: 43 Maybe our school can organize a culture week too. B: Good idea! 44 A: We could invite artisans to teach paper-cutting and calligraphy. B: 45 Let’s suggest this to our teacher! A.How can we participate? B.Absolutely! C.What do you think about it? D.Why not share your idea? E.Let’s spread traditional arts! (2025·安徽·模拟预测)补全对话 A: Hi, Lucy! Our school will start a “Zero Waste Lunch” program next week. B: Really? 46 A: To reduce food waste.  Students need to finish their meals and sort leftovers. B: 47 A: Yes! There will be a “Clean Plate Award” for classes with the least waste. B: Great! 48 A: We can also bring reusable lunch boxes instead of plastic ones. B: Good idea! 49 A: Environmental Club members will check the dining hall every day. B: I can’t wait! 50 A.How can we participate? B.What’s the purpose? C.Who will supervise the program? D.Are there any rewards? E.Let’s make our campus greener! (2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Li Hua! Have you heard about Huawei’s new operating system? B: Yes, Hongmeng OS. 51 A: What’s special about it? B: 52 It connects phones, tablets, and cars seamlessly. A: That’s impressive! How about school sports? B: 53 We even have a boxing team now. A: What about Chinese female boxers? B: 54 She’s an inspiration to many. A: I’m proud of her! What’s your favorite school activity? B: 55 It improves my reflexes. A.It’s used on over 300 million devices. B.Boxing practice is my favorite. C.Zhang Xiaoping won the WBA title. D.Our school built a new gymnasium. E.It offers seamless device connectivity. (24-25九年级上·山东菏泽·期末)阅读下面短文,将短文后A-E句放入文中正确位置。 A: Hi, Jenny. Do you often talk with your friends on WeChat? B: Never. I’m not allowed to spend time on social networking (社交网络). A: Why aren’t you allowed to do so? B: 56 Personal information might be posted on the Internet. A: I don’t think so. 57 B: You have a point. But some teenagers don’t know how to keep their personal information safe. A: 58 I think parents should teach their children the correct way of using social networks. B: 59 A: Yes. We shouldn’t post important information, such as ID card numbers, true names on the Internet. 60 B: Wow, thanks for your useful information. A: My pleasure! A.I think teenagers can keep in touch with friends on their social networks. B.Do you have any advice? C.And you should also be careful about your personal photos. D.That’s a problem. E.Because my parents think it’s dangerous for us to use social networking sites. (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下边中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Have you ever done something that felt familiar? B: 61 This feeling is known as déjà vu. A: Déjà vu? I’ve never heard of that before. B: Oh. 62 And it means “already seen”. A: But why does it happen? B: Some people believe it comes from past dreams. A: 63 B: No. Some think we have a hidden power to see the future. Others even think there could be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes. A: Really? 64 B: But most scientists say that déjà vu is just a mix-up in the brain. A: I see. That’s why it can make us feel something is familiar when it is actually not. B: Correct. 65 Or you could see a doctor if it happens often. A.That’s it? B.Yes, sometimes. C.It’s unbelievable. D.It’s a French term. E.No need to worry about it. (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Zheng Yun! What a nice family photo! Were you celebrating your birthday? B: No, Alice. 66 It’s one of the 24 solar terms, also known as dongzhi. A: As someone from the US, I don’t know much about it. 67 B: It usually falls on December 21 or 22. After this day, daytime hours will slowly increase. A: How interesting! 68 B: People in northern China eat dumplings. 69 A: I like mutton soup, too! I do hope to experience the culture myself. B: You could join us next winter solstice. Guess what? 70 In the UK, thousands of people celebrate it at Stonehenge as well! A: Really? I didn’t know that! A.What are the customs? B.When is the day celebrated? C.Actually it was the winter solstice. D.Chinese aren’t the only people who celebrate it. E.However, people in Chengdu have the tradition of having mutton soup. (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下边选出适当的选项补全对话。 (Xia Dong: Xia Li Lei: Li) Xia: Hi Li Lei, how are you finding the life in Grade 9? Li: 71 The one problem is that I just don’t seem to have enough time for everything. There are basketball games, the music club, the school party… Xia: Wow, you’ve got a lot on. 72 And I find I always forget something. Li: Me too. We need to do something about it. My father told me that I should make a to-do list. What do you think? Xia: 73 Li: And how about recording the time it takes to do the activities? 74 What’s your opinion? Xia: Great idea. And I’ve got two more ideas. Number one, only do one thing at a time. That way, you’ll get things done more quickly. For example, if you do your homework while watching TV, it will just take longer to finish your homework. 75 Li: Nice ideas! Xia: How about we try all of them for a week and see if things get better? Li: OK. A.Oh, hi Xia Dong. Well, it’s OK, I guess. B.Number two, do important things first. C.But it’s more or less the same for me. D.It’s a good idea to list the things we’re going to do. E.We can then see what takes up most of our time and make better plans. (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。 A: Hi, Emily! Are you available this Saturday evening? B: Yes. 76 A: We’re having a potluck (百乐餐) party in my house. 77 B: Sounds great. But what kind of food should I bring? A: 78 B: All right. I think I’ll make some cupcakes. A: Yummy! I love them. 79 B: That’s not a problem. I’ll make some fruit juice. 80 A: Around six o’clock in the evening. Make sure you come on time. B: OK. See you on Saturday! A.What’s going on? B.What time should I arrive? C.Can you also bring some drinks? D.It can be any dish you are good at making. E.Everybody is supposed to bring something to share. (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下边选项选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Bob, Chinese is really hard for me. 81 B: Hi, Alice! I’ve been improving my Chinese by reading poems every day. A: 82 I’ll start reading some. B: 83 It’s very popular with the young. A: I’ve heard about it. It seems many people are using it for fun and convenience. 84 B: I improve my listening skills by watching Chinese movies. A: I’ll follow your advice. Thanks, Bob. B: No problem, Alice. 85 Good luck! A.How do you improve it? B.And how about listening? C.Chinese poems are fantastic to read. D.Just keep practicing, and you’ll see progress. E.Besides, I found it useful to practice with some apps like Chinese Skill. (2025·宁夏银川·一模)阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 (Jack and Reem are talking in front of the house. Jack= J Reem= R) J: Hey, Reem. 86 What’s wrong? R: I’ve fallen out (闹翻) with Lee! J: I can’t believe that. Calm down! 87 R: Well, you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays. J: Yes. R: Well, it’s not going to happen! He said his friend has invited him to visit him and his family in the USA this summer. J: Well, that’s not so bad! He probably thought it was a good chance. 88 R: I know, but I was really looking forward to learning to ride! Anyway, we argued, and he hasn’t spoken to me all day! J: Look, Reem, it’s not the end of the world. He’s probably upset at the moment, too. 89 R: Good idea. He usually listens to you. J: Cheer up! 90 And Lee is, too! R: Yes, I know. Thanks, Jack. B: Yeah, you should. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. A.What happened? B.You look upset. C.I can talk to him. D.I’m still your friend. E.I’m sure he didn’t want to hurt your feelings. (2025·江苏盐城·一模)Peter: Hey, May! Guess what? I bought you a gift from Xi’an. May: It’s so kind of you. 91 . Peter: It is a shadow puppet (皮影). It’s used in the shadow puppet play. May: Cool! I’ve never heard of it before. 92 Peter: Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different from common plays. May: What’s the difference? Peter: The performers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it. May: Very special. 93 Peter: They move the puppets around and do the voices of the characters. May: It must be interesting. Can I watch it? Peter: 94 There will be one next Friday. May: Where is it on? Peter: At Town Theater. 95 May: Of course! I can’t wait to enjoy it. A.Yes, you’re so lucky. B.What is it? C.How do the performers act? D.Could you introduce it to me? E.Shall we go there together then? (2025·宁夏·模拟预测)阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 Dad: What are you doing on the computer, Ann? Ann: 96 Dad: Do you know them well? Ann: 97 They are my friends in real life. Dad: Good. You know, it can be dangerous to make friends online.  Ann: Sure, Dad. 98 Dad: That’s right. And you may advise your friends to be careful, too. Ann: I will tell them later. In fact, I’ll meet them this afternoon. Dad: 99 Ann: To the city library. We’ll work as volunteers there for the Internet Safety Day. Dad: I’m so proud of you. 100 A.Have fun there! B.Don’t worry, Dad. C.Where are you going? D.I know I need to protect myself. E.I’m chatting with my friends online. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 01 补全对话5选5题型 (盐城市2023年新增题型) 第一部分 命题趋势及应对策略 2023年盐城市中考英语新增的补全对话五选五题型,主要考查学生在真实交际场景中的语言运用能力和逻辑思维能力。以下从题型特点、解题策略、常见考点及备考建议等方面进行详细分析: 一、题型特点与示例分析 1. 题型定位 补全对话为选择题型,提供一段不完整的对话(通常为5个空白),要求从5个选项中选出最合适的句子填入,使对话逻辑连贯、内容完整。例如,2023年真题中,李明邀请英国交换生Daniel参加端午节活动,对话围绕节日时间、特色活动及安排展开。 2. 语料场景 题目贴近学生生活,涉及日常交际(如邀请、节日介绍、计划安排等)。例如: 对话主题:端午节(Duanwu Festival)的庆祝活动、文化背景(如纪念屈原)。 高频功能句:询问安排(“Are you free...?”)、邀请(“Would you like to come?”)、描述习俗(“We eat zongzi...”)等。 3. 选项设计 选项通常包含疑问句、陈述句或感叹句,需结合上下文逻辑选择。例如: 选项A(What’s up?):回应对方的时间询问,引出话题。 选项D(Anything special...?):过渡到节日特色活动的提问。 二、解题策略与技巧 1. 通读全文,把握主旨 快速浏览对话,明确场景、人物关系和核心话题(如邀请参加节日活动)。 2. 分析上下文逻辑 前句与后句衔接:例如,Daniel回答“Yes!”后,李明需说明邀请原因,因此选A(What’s up?)。 关键词匹配:如“We have dragon boat races”对应选项B(Sounds wonderful!)表达兴趣。 3. 排除干扰项 注意选项的交际功能是否匹配。例如,选项C(邀请)需出现在提出活动安排后,而非直接回答时间。 第二部分 真题演练与错题分析 真题演练 (2023·江苏盐城·中考真题)根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。 (Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student.) Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Thursday? Daniel: Yes! 1 Li Ming: It’s our Duanwu Festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. We’ll have a celebration. 2 Daniel: Great, I’d love to! 3 Li Ming: We eat a special kind of food zongzi. We have dragon boat races too. Daniel: 4 I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races. Li Ming: That’s a deal! 5 Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the festival for? Li Ming: To remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. I’ll tell you more that day. Daniel: OK! See you then. A.What’s up? B.Sounds wonderful! C.Would you like to come? D.Anything special about the festival? E.Let’s meet at the school gate at 9 a.m. that day. 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.E 【知识点】假日活动、邀请 【导语】本文是李明邀请Daniel来参加端午节庆祝活动的一则对话。 1.根据“Are you free this Thursday”及Yes可知,询问对方有什么事吗,A选项“有什么事吗”符合,故选A。 2.根据“Great, I’d love to”可知,询问对方是否愿意来,C选项“你愿意来吗”符合,故选C。 3.根据“We eat a special kind of food zongzi. We have dragon boat races too.”可知,询问与这个节日活动有关的信息,D选项“这个节日有什么特别的吗”符合,故选D。 4.根据“I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races.”可知,听到对方的介绍感到很好,所以很迫不及待了,B选项“听起来很好”符合,故选B。 5.根据“That’s a deal!”可知,对方答应来参加,应在最后告知时间和地点,E选项“让我们那天上午9点在校门口见面”符合,故选E。 (2024·江苏盐城·中考真题)根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。 (Li Hua is introducing Yancheng Nature Reserve to his friend Amy on WeChat.) Have you ever heard of Yancheng Nature Reserve, Amy? Yes. 6 Could you tell me something about it? Of course. It’s famous for the redcrowned cranes there. 7 It must be a great place to learn about nature. Exactly! It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife. I see. 8 Indeed! Why not come and see for yourself? 9 I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday. See you in Yancheng. 10 A.Good idea! B.Wow, that’s cool! C.Have a good time! D.But I have never been there. E.Redcrowned cranes must get good protection there. 【答案】6.D 7.B 8.E 9.A 10.C 【知识点】介绍、意愿和打算、判断与评价、景点/建筑 【导语】本文是围绕盐城自然保护区展开的一则对话。 6.根据“Yes ... Could you tell me something about it?”可知,此处应是介绍听说过这个地方但是没有去过,选项D“但我没有去过那里。”符合语境。故选D。 7.根据“It’s famous for the redcrowned cranes there.”可知,那里以红冠鹤出名,空处应是对此作出评价,选项B“哇,那太酷了!”符合语境。故选B。 8.根据“It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife.”可知,这个地方有助于我们了解如何保护野生生物,选项E“红冠鹤一定会在那里得到很好的保护。”符合语境。故选E。 9.根据“Why not come and see for yourself?”可知,此处是对对方的建议作出评价,结合“I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.”可知,是觉得对方的建议不错,选项A“好主意!”符合语境。故选A。 10.根据“I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.”可知,对方计划参观盐城,应祝对方玩得开心,选项C“玩得开心!”符合语境。故选C。 两年真题系统性错点分析: 一、2023年真题错点解析 1. 语境连贯性误判 典型错点:第1空易误选E(见面时间),忽视对话初始阶段的逻辑衔接。Yes回答是否空闲后,需通过"What's up?"自然引出话题,体现英语对话中"availability确认→purpose说明"的交际逻辑。 深层原因:学生对"信息索取提供"的话轮转换机制不敏感,过度关注后文细节而忽略对话推进的基本结构。 2. 隐性逻辑关联缺失 典型错点:第3空可能误选B(Sounds wonderful),未能识别"Great, I’d love to"后需通过特殊疑问句(D选项)引发具体节日活动介绍,体现"接受邀请→追问细节"的认知逻辑。 深层原因:对"邀请接受信息拓展"的对话框架掌握不足,缺乏对隐性提问策略(如用疑问句引导解释)的敏感性。 3. 情感回应错位 第4空干扰项:学生可能提前使用E(约定时间)或重复C(邀请),忽视"can’t wait"传递的强烈期待需搭配情感评价(B选项),体现"信息接收→情感反馈"的交际完整性。 教学启示:需强化"事实描述→情感反应"的配对训练,培养"信息+评价"的双层回应意识。 二、2024年真题错点解析 1. 信息链断裂风险 第7空陷阱:易误选A(Good idea!),混淆"观点评价"与"信息补充"。B选项(Wow, that’s cool!)需衔接"It’s famous for..."的事实陈述,体现"新知输入→情感反馈"的自然过渡。 认知盲区:学生易将"建议类回应"(A)错误迁移至"事实陈述"场景,暴露对不同语用功能的辨别不足。 2. 交际意图误读 第9空典型错误:可能错选C(Have a good time!),未识别"Amy计划来访"需用A(Good idea!)确认邀约有效性,体现"建议→接受建议"的互动闭环。 能力短板:对"why not..."建议句型的回应模式固化,忽视具体语境中"未来计划"与"即时建议"的差异。 3. 会话收尾失焦 第10空易错点:误用B(评价性回应)而非C(祝福语),混淆"告别场景"与"信息评价"功能。需明确"道别→祝福"的固定搭配,体现交际礼貌原则。 三、共性错误归因与教学建议 1. 语篇意识薄弱 问题:孤立看待单句而非整体对话脉络 对策:开展"对话流程图解"训练,用箭头标注话轮推进逻辑 2. 语用功能混淆 问题:机械记忆选项含义,忽视具体交际功能 对策:设计"功能标签匹配"活动(如标注"询问/邀请/评价"等) 3. 文化脚本差异 问题:中式思维干扰(如第5空可能直译"校门口见"而非自然衔接"That’s a deal!") 对策:对比分析中英邀请/回应文化脚本,强化"agreement→logistics"的西方对话模式 4. 情感逻辑断层 问题:忽视情感词汇(can’t wait/wonderful)的提示作用 对策:建立"情感词回应词"映射表(如excitement→Sounds great!) 四、命题规律与备考策略 1. 考点分布特征 高频考查"信息询问(25%)→邀请回应(20%)→情感评价(30%)→行动安排(15%)→文化阐释(10%)"五类核心功能 2. 干扰项设计规律 时间错位(如提前出现行动安排) 功能混淆(如用评价回应替代信息询问) 情感失谐(如消极词汇搭配积极场景) 3. 提分关键路径 三阶训练法:单句填空→话轮重组→完整对话创作 错误数据库:建立个性化错题本,按"功能类型→文化陷阱→逻辑断裂"分类标注 通过系统性解构错点本质,可显著提升学生对对话内在逻辑的敏感度,实现从"机械选项匹配"到"交际能力建构"的质变。 第三部分 名校新题及时练 (2025·江苏盐城·一模)(Millie and Daniel are chatting after school.) Millie: Are you preparing for the Senior High School Entrance Examination’s English listening and speaking test? Daniel: Yeah, but I’m kind of fight. 1 How about you? Millie: I’m practicing by listening more every day. 2 For the speaking part, I record myself answering sample questions. Daniel: 3 I’m so worried about making grammar mistakes when speaking. Millie: Don’t be. 4 The examiners care more about your communication ability. 5 Daniel: You’re right. Thanks! I’ll have a try. A.Practice makes perfect. B.Just focus on expressing your ideas clearly. C.It really helps improve my listening skills. D.The listening part is a bit hard for me. E.That’s a smart idea! 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】学习策略、劝告/建议 【导语】本文主要内容是Millie和Daniel讨论如何准备中考英语听说考试。 1.根据“Yeah, but I’m kind of fight.”以及下文“I’m practicing by listening more every day. ”可知,Daniel在准备考试时遇到困难,空处应表示听力部分的困难,选项D“听力部分对我来说有点难。”符合语境,故选D。 2.根据“I’m practicing by listening more every day.”可知,Millie在谈论听力练习的效果,空处应表示练习带来的进步,选项C“这确实帮助提高了我的听力技能。”符合语境,故选C。 3.根据“I’m so worried about making grammar mistakes when speaking.”可知,Daniel在回应Millie的口语练习方法,空处应表示对Millie方法的赞赏,选项E“这是个聪明的主意!”符合语境,故选E。 4.根据“Don’t be.”可知,Millie在安慰Daniel,空处应表示对口语考试的建议,选项B“只要专注于清晰地表达你的想法。”符合语境,故选B。 5.根据“The examiners care more about your communication ability.”可知,Millie在强调练习的重要性,空处应表示熟能生巧的道理,选项A“熟能生巧。”符合语境,故选A。 (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: How was your last winter holiday, Jessie? B: Great. 6 A: Oh, it is far away from Chengdu. 7 B: We took the plane. A: Oh, that was a good choice. 8 B: Yes. I think the most interesting thing is the Bike on Ice. People don’t need to worry about falling down. A: Sounds great! 9 B: Yes, there were. The ice sculptures were beautiful, especially in the evening. A: 10 B: OK! There happen to be some photos on my phone. A.Were there any ice sculptures in the park? B.I went to Harbin Ice and Snow World with my parents. C.There must be lots of fun things for visitors to try in the park. D.Let me have a look at your photos of the ice sculptures. E.How did you go there? 【答案】6.B 7.E 8.C 9.A 10.D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】旅行、介绍、判断与评价 【导语】本文是一段关于Jessie寒假旅行的对话,主要讲述了她在哈尔滨冰雪大世界的经历。 6.根据“it is far away from Chengdu”可知,此空提到一个远离成都的地方,B选项“我和父母去了哈尔滨冰雪大世界”符合语境。故选B。 7.根据“We took the plane.”可知,此空询问Jessie如何到达哈尔滨,E选项“你们怎么去的?”符合语境。故选E。 8.根据“Yes. I think the most interesting thing is the Bike on Ice. People don’t need to worry about falling down.”可知,此空表达对公园活动的兴趣,C选项“公园里一定有很多有趣的活动供游客尝试”符合语境。故选C。 9.根据“Yes, there were. The ice sculptures were beautiful, especially in the evening.”可知,此空询问是否有冰雕,A选项“公园里有冰雕吗?”符合语境。故选A。 10.根据“There happen to be some photos on my phone.”可知,此空与“照片”有关,D选项“让我看看你拍的冰雕照片”符合语境。故选D。 (2025·江苏盐城·一模)(Millie and Joe are talking in the hallway at school before the graduation exams. ) A: Hello, Joe!   B: Hi, Millie! We are saying goodbye to our school after the exams. I feel very sad. A: Me, too.          B: 11 A: You’re welcome. B: 12 They gave us too much. A: Yes. It’s hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life was unforgettable.      B: You’re right. 13 A: I hope to pass the exams to get into the senior high school. B: 14 But I’m going to an art school. A: Your plan is pretty good. I think you’ll be successful, too. By the way, we will have a party the next day after the exams. 15 B: Sure. That’s great. It’s the moment we have a get-together. A.Would you like to come? B.I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class. C.I’ll miss our teachers and classmates. D.Thanks for your help while staying here. E.What do you hope to do after you graduate, Millie? 【答案】11.D 12.C 13.E 14.B 15.A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】计划、意愿和打算 【导语】本文讲述了Millie和Joe在毕业考试前的对话。 11.根据“You’re welcome.”可知,前一句应是表达感谢的话。选项D“谢谢你在这里期间的帮助。”符合语境,故选D。 12.根据“They gave us too much.”可知,前一句应提到老师或学校给予的东西。选项C“我会想念我们的老师和同学。”符合语境,故选C。 13.根据“Our school life was unforgettable.”和“You’re right.”可知,后一句应延续对未来的讨论。选项E“米莉,毕业后你希望做什么?”符合语境,故选E。 14.根据“But I’m going to an art school.”可知,前一句应提到不同的计划。选项B“我相信你,因为你是我们班最优秀的。”符合语境,故选B。 15.根据“we will have a party…”和“Sure. That’s great.”可知,前一句是邀请。选项A“你愿意来吗?”符合语境,故选A。 (2025·四川成都·一模)A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the new ice cream shop is? B: 16 There are a few around. A: The one with the TCM flavors (味道). I heard it’s a mix of traditional Chinese medicine and sweets. B: 17 Just go straight two blocks. A: Two blocks, got it. And then? B: 18 It’s next to the plant-based medicine store. A: Okay, so on the right side after the turn. By the way, have you tried it? B: Yeah, I have. 19 A: Great, thanks for the help! B: 20 A: Will do, thanks again! Bye! A.Oh, it’s close by. B.Sure, which one? C.Enjoy your ice cream! D.Turn right at the corner. E.It’s a bit of our cultural tradition in every scoop. 【答案】16.B 17.A 18.D 19.E 20.C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】问路、问路/行程 【导语】本文主要讲述了A询问B关于一家新冰淇淋店的位置,B详细告知了路线,并分享了自己对这家店的体验。 16.根据“Excuse me, could you tell me where the new ice cream shop is?”和“There are a few around.”可知,B在询问A具体要找哪一家冰淇淋店,选项B“当然,哪一家?”符合语境。故选B。 17.根据“The one with the TCM flavors (味道).”和“Just go straight two blocks.”可知,B在告诉A那家店离得很近,选项A“哦,它就在附近。”符合语境。故选A。 18.根据“And then?”和“It’s next to the plant-based medicine store.”可知,B在向A介绍路线,选项D“在拐角处向右拐。”符合语境。故选D。 19.根据“By the way, have you tried it?”和“Yeah, I have.”可知,B介绍自己对这家店的感受,选项E“每一勺里都蕴含着我们文化传统的一部分。”符合语境。故选E。 20.根据“Will do, thanks again! Bye!”可知,B向A表示祝愿,选项C“好好享受你的冰淇淋吧!”符合语境。故选C。 (2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Tom! Have you been following the international news recently? B: Yes, I have. The international situation is really tense these days. 21 A: I agree. The wars in some regions are causing so much pain and suffering. B: Exactly. And the global economy is also affected. 22 A: That’s true. But on the other hand, I’m really excited about Elon Musk’s rocket technology development. B: Me too. 23 It might change the future of space exploration. A: Yeah. And it could also lead to the development of new industries. B: You’re right. 24 A: Well, I think we should also support the international efforts to maintain world peace. B: Absolutely. 25 Only in a peaceful environment can we focus on scientific development. A.The price of oil has gone up a lot. B.The reusable rockets are a great innovation. C.Wars are really a disaster for humanity. D.We should all work together for a better world. E.It will create more job opportunities. 【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B 24.E 25.D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介绍、劝告/建议、国际事务 【导语】本文是关于两位朋友讨论国际新闻的对话。 21.根据“I agree. The wars in some regions are causing so much pain and suffering.”可知,提到了战争带来的痛苦。选项C“战争确实是人类的灾难。”与之相符。故选C。 22.根据“And the global economy is also affected.”可知,提到了全球经济受影响,故空处需补充具体现象。选项A“石油价格上涨了很多。”与之相符。故选A。 23.根据“But on the other hand, I’m really excited about Elon Musk’s rocket technology development.”以及“It might change the future of space exploration.”可知,两人讨论马斯克的火箭技术,故空处补充具体创新。选项B“可重复使用的火箭是一项巨大的创新。”与之相符。故选B。 24.根据“You’re right.”可知,空处会补充就业影响。选项E“它将创造更多的就业机会。”与之相符。故选E。 25.根据“Well, I think we should also support the international efforts to maintain world peace.”可知,提出了我们应该支持维护和平。选项D“我们都应该共同努力为一个更美好的世界。”与之相符。故选D。 (2025·安徽·模拟预测)补全对话 A: Hi, Li Hua! Have you heard about the new energy vehicle factory? B: Yes, it’s opening next year. 26 A: How many jobs will it create? B: 27 It will also reduce air pollution. A: That’s great! What about rural tourism in Yixian? B: 28 Many villagers became tour guides. A: What activities can tourists do there? B: 29 They can also stay in ancient homestays. A: I’d love to visit! How’s the cultural heritage exhibition? B: 30 You can try Hui embroidery with VR technology. A.Over 5,000 jobs. B.They can pick tea and plant rice. C.It’s very popular with interactive displays. D.Rural tourism has tripled villagers’ income. E.It will produce 100,000 electric cars annually. 【答案】26.E 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】发明与创造、介绍 【导语】本文是一次对话,主要介绍了新能源汽车工厂;黟县的乡村旅游及文化遗产展览几个活动。 26.根据“Have you heard about the new energy vehicle factory?”可知此处与新能源汽车工厂有关,选项E“它每年将生产10万辆电动汽车。”符合语境,故选E。 27.根据“How many jobs will it create?”可知空处应回答工厂创造的就业机会,选项A“超过5000个工作岗位。”符合语境,故选A。 28.根据“What about rural tourism in Yixian?”可知此处与黟县的乡村旅游有关,选项D“乡村旅游使村民收入增加了三倍。”符合语境,故选D。 29.根据“What activities can tourists do there?”可知此处与游客在黟县可以进行的活动有关,选项B“他们可以采茶和种水稻。”符合语境,故选B。 30.根据“How’s the cultural heritage exhibition?”可知此处与文化遗产展览有关,选项C“它非常受欢迎,有互动展示。”符合语境,故选C。 (2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Li Hua. Have you heard about the new policies in Anhui recently? B: Yes, I have. 31 A: I’m particularly interested in the consumer goods trade-in policy. It seems really beneficial. B: Absolutely. 32 A: Do you know how much subsidy people can get for different products? B: Well, for cars, if you buy a new energy vehicle, the subsidy has been increased to 20,000 yuan. And for 2.0-liter and below displacement fuel-powered vehicles, it’s 15,000 yuan. 33 A: That’s quite a large amount. What about other consumer goods like home appliances? B: For home appliances, if you buy a first-class energy-efficient product, you can get a subsidy of 20% of the sales price. 34 A: Great! I’m thinking of buying a new energy-efficient refrigerator. This policy will save me a lot of money. B: Exactly. 35 A: I agree. It not only benefits consumers but also promotes the development of related industries. A.And for second-class energy-efficient products, it’s 15% of the sales price. B.There are several new policies that have been implemented. C.This policy can really encourage people to consume and upgrade their products. D.The government has allocated a large amount of money for this. E.Also, for the replacement of old cars with new ones, there are different subsidy standards. 【答案】31.B 32.D 33.E 34.A 35.C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】商品、政治/政策、判断与评价 【导语】本文是A与B的对话,主要讨论了安徽省近期实施的新政策,特别是关于消费品以旧换新的补贴政策。 31.根据问句“Have you heard about the new policies in Anhui recently?”及答语前句“Yes, I have.”可知此处应与颁布的新政策有关,选项B“已经实施了几项新政策。”符合情景。故选B。 32.根据上文“I’m particularly interested in the consumer goods trade-in policy. It seems really beneficial.”及回答“Absolutely.”可知此处应和政府对消费品以旧换新政策的补贴有关,选项D“政府为此拨出了大量资金。”符合情景。故选D。 33.根据上文“Well, for cars…it’s 15,000 yuan.”可知此处应继续介绍不同商品的补贴价,选项E“此外,对于用新车替换旧车,有不同的补贴标准。”符合情景。故选E。 34.根据上文“For home appliances, if you buy a first-class energy-efficient product, you can get a subsidy of 20% of the sales price.”可知此处应继续介绍家用电器的补贴政策,选项A“对于二级能效的家用电器,补贴为销售价格的15%。”符合情景。故选A。 35.根据答语“I agree. It not only benefits consumers but also promotes the development of related industries.”可知此处应表示补贴政策带来的好处,选项C“这项政策确实可以鼓励人们消费和升级产品。”符合情景。故选C。 (2025·宁夏·模拟预测)阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hello. Uncle John! B: Hello, Bob! 36 You look worried and sad. A: 37 I really need your help. B: What do you mean? A: Well. 38 But now it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball. B: Maybe your parents are right. 39 A:I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. B: OK. 40 A: Thank you, Uncle John. It’s very kind of you. A.Study must come first. B.I’ll talk with your parents about the problem. C.What’s wrong with you? D.The problem is that I love basketball. E.I have a problem. 【答案】36.C 37.E 38.D 39.A 40.B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】家人和亲人、青少年问题、意见/建议 【导语】本文是约翰叔叔和Bob的对话,Bob就父母不让他打篮球的事向叔叔求助。 36.根据“You look worried and sad.”可知Uncle John注意到Bob看起来很担心和难过,因此他应该会问“你怎么了?”。选项C“你怎么了”符合语境,故选C。 37.根据“I really need your help.”可知Bob回应Uncle John的问题,表示自己有麻烦,选项E“我有一个问题”符合语境,故选E。 38.根据“But now it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball.”可知Bob进一步解释自己的问题,提到他喜欢篮球,但父母不允许他打篮球,选项D“问题是我爱篮球。”符合语境,故选D。 39.根据“Maybe your parents are right”可知Uncle John认为Bob的父母可能是对的,强调学习应该放在第一位,选项A“学习一定要放在第一位”符合语境,故选A。 40.根据“OK”可知Uncle John同意Bob说的问题,应是会与其家长沟通,选项B“我会和你父母谈谈这个问题。”符合语境,故选B。 (2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Wang Lei! Did you watch the Asian Youth Games opening ceremony? B: 41 It showcased traditional Huizhou culture! A: Yes! The bamboo dance performance was fantastic. 42 B: I think it’s a great way to promote our cultural heritage. A: 43 Maybe our school can organize a culture week too. B: Good idea! 44 A: We could invite artisans to teach paper-cutting and calligraphy. B: 45 Let’s suggest this to our teacher! A.How can we participate? B.Absolutely! C.What do you think about it? D.Why not share your idea? E.Let’s spread traditional arts! 【答案】41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.E 【难度】0.65 【知识点】中华文化、劝告/建议、判断与评价 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B两人在讨论亚洲青年运动会的开幕式,并提到了展示的徽州传统文化,随后两人讨论了如何在学校推广传统文化。 41.根据“It showcased traditional Huizhou culture!”可知,此处应作肯定回答,表示自己看过了,选项B“当然!”符合语境,故选B。 42.根据“The bamboo dance performance was fantastic.”可知,此句是对表演的评价,选项C“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。 43.根据“Maybe our school can organize a culture week too.”可知,此句是对学校活动的建议,选项A“我们怎么参与?”符合语境,故选A。 44.根据“Good idea!”可知,此句是对建议的肯定,选项D“为什么不分享你的想法呢?”符合语境,故选D。 45.根据“Let’s suggest this to our teacher!”可知,此句是对建议的具体行动,选项E“让我们传播传统艺术!”符合语境,故选E。 (2025·安徽·模拟预测)补全对话 A: Hi, Lucy! Our school will start a “Zero Waste Lunch” program next week. B: Really? 46 A: To reduce food waste.  Students need to finish their meals and sort leftovers. B: 47 A: Yes! There will be a “Clean Plate Award” for classes with the least waste. B: Great! 48 A: We can also bring reusable lunch boxes instead of plastic ones. B: Good idea! 49 A: Environmental Club members will check the dining hall every day. B: I can’t wait! 50 A.How can we participate? B.What’s the purpose? C.Who will supervise the program? D.Are there any rewards? E.Let’s make our campus greener! 【答案】46.B 47.D 48.A 49.E 50.C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】环境保护、介绍、意愿和打算 【导语】本文是一篇对话,学校将启动“零浪费午餐”项目,A向B介绍相关情况,B表示期待并积极互动 。 46.根据“A: To reduce food waste. Students need to finish their meals and sort leftovers.”可知,此处是询问开展“零浪费午餐”项目的目的,B选项“目的是什么?”符合语境。故选B。 47.根据“A: Yes! There will be a‘Clean Plate Award’for classes with the least waste.”可知,此处是询问是否有奖励,D选项“有奖励吗?”符合语境。故选D。 48.根据“A: We can also bring reusable lunch boxes instead of plastic ones.”可知,此处是询问如何参与这个项目,A选项“我们如何参与?”符合语境。故选A。 49.根据“A: Environmental Club members will check the dining hall every day.”可知,此处是表达自己对于参与项目的具体做法,结合前文提到的减少浪费等内容,E选项“让我们让我们的校园更绿色!”符合语境,表达了自己想要为环保出一份力的决心。故选E。 50.根据“A: Environmental Club members will check the dining hall every day.”可知,此处是询问谁来监督这个项目,C选项“谁将监督这个项目?”符合语境。故选C。 (2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Li Hua! Have you heard about Huawei’s new operating system? B: Yes, Hongmeng OS. 51 A: What’s special about it? B: 52 It connects phones, tablets, and cars seamlessly. A: That’s impressive! How about school sports? B: 53 We even have a boxing team now. A: What about Chinese female boxers? B: 54 She’s an inspiration to many. A: I’m proud of her! What’s your favorite school activity? B: 55 It improves my reflexes. A.It’s used on over 300 million devices. B.Boxing practice is my favorite. C.Zhang Xiaoping won the WBA title. D.Our school built a new gymnasium. E.It offers seamless device connectivity. 【答案】51.A 52.E 53.D 54.C 55.B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】信息技术、介绍 【导语】本文主要讲述了华为新操作系统鸿蒙OS的特点以及学校体育活动的相关情况。 51.根据“Yes, Hongmeng OS.”可知,此处应填入鸿蒙OS的相关信息。选项A“它被用于超过3亿台设备”符合语境,介绍了鸿蒙OS的使用范围。故选A。 52.根据“It connects phones, tablets, and cars seamlessly.”可知,此处应填入鸿蒙OS的特点。选项E“它提供无缝设备连接”与后文内容一致,符合语境。故选E。 53.根据“We even have a boxing team now.”可知,此处应填入与学校体育设施或活动相关的信息。选项D“我们学校新建了一个体育馆”符合语境。故选D。 54.根据“She’s an inspiration to many.”可知,此处应填入一位女性拳击手的成就。选项C“张小平赢得了WBA冠军”符合语境。故选C。 55.根据“It improves my reflexes.”可知,此处应填入与个人最喜欢的学校活动相关的信息。选项B“拳击练习是我最喜欢的”与后文内容一致,符合语境。故选B。 (24-25九年级上·山东菏泽·期末)阅读下面短文,将短文后A-E句放入文中正确位置。 A: Hi, Jenny. Do you often talk with your friends on WeChat? B: Never. I’m not allowed to spend time on social networking (社交网络). A: Why aren’t you allowed to do so? B: 56 Personal information might be posted on the Internet. A: I don’t think so. 57 B: You have a point. But some teenagers don’t know how to keep their personal information safe. A: 58 I think parents should teach their children the correct way of using social networks. B: 59 A: Yes. We shouldn’t post important information, such as ID card numbers, true names on the Internet. 60 B: Wow, thanks for your useful information. A: My pleasure! A.I think teenagers can keep in touch with friends on their social networks. B.Do you have any advice? C.And you should also be careful about your personal photos. D.That’s a problem. E.Because my parents think it’s dangerous for us to use social networking sites. 【答案】56.E 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】判断与评价、意见/建议、信息安全 【导语】本文是二人讨论网络安全的问题。 56.根据“Why aren’t you allowed to do so?”可知,此处应回答原因,选项E“因为我父母认为我们使用社交网站是危险的。”符合语境,故选E。 57.根据“Personal information might be posted on the Internet.”和“I don’t think so.”可知,A的观点不同,选项A“我认为青少年可以在社交网络上与朋友保持联系。”符合语境,故选A。 58.根据“But some teenagers don’t know how to keep their personal information safe.”可知,一些青少年不知道如何保护他们的个人信息安全,选项D“这是个问题。”符合语境,故选D。 59.根据“Yes. We shouldn’t post important information, such as ID card numbers, true names on the Internet.”可知,此处给出自己的建议,选项B“你有什么建议吗?”符合语境,故选B。 60.根据“We shouldn’t post important information, such as ID card numbers, true names on the Internet.”和“Wow, thanks for your useful information.”可知,A给B建议,选项C“你也应该小心你的个人照片。”符合语境,故选C。 (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下边中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Have you ever done something that felt familiar? B: 61 This feeling is known as déjà vu. A: Déjà vu? I’ve never heard of that before. B: Oh. 62 And it means “already seen”. A: But why does it happen? B: Some people believe it comes from past dreams. A: 63 B: No. Some think we have a hidden power to see the future. Others even think there could be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes. A: Really? 64 B: But most scientists say that déjà vu is just a mix-up in the brain. A: I see. That’s why it can make us feel something is familiar when it is actually not. B: Correct. 65 Or you could see a doctor if it happens often. A.That’s it? B.Yes, sometimes. C.It’s unbelievable. D.It’s a French term. E.No need to worry about it. 【答案】61.B 62.D 63.A 64.C 65.E 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科普知识、介绍 【导语】本文主要解释了什么是“déjà vu”。 61.根据“Have you ever done something that felt familiar?”可知,对一般疑问句作出回答,选项B“是的,有时”符合语境,故选B。 62.根据“I’ve never heard of that before.”和“And it means ‘already seen’.”可知,解释“déjà vu”,选项D“它是一个法语术语。”符合语境,故选D。 63.根据“No.”可知,上述应该是一个疑问句,选项A“就这个吗?”符合语境,故选A。 64.根据“Some think we have a hidden power to see the future. Others even think there could be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes.”和“Really?”可知,对上文作出回应,觉得不可思议,选项C“太不可思议了。”符合语境,故选C。 65.根据“Or you could see a doctor if it happens often.”可知,安慰对方不必要担忧,选项E“不必担心”符合语境,故选E。 (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Zheng Yun! What a nice family photo! Were you celebrating your birthday? B: No, Alice. 66 It’s one of the 24 solar terms, also known as dongzhi. A: As someone from the US, I don’t know much about it. 67 B: It usually falls on December 21 or 22. After this day, daytime hours will slowly increase. A: How interesting! 68 B: People in northern China eat dumplings. 69 A: I like mutton soup, too! I do hope to experience the culture myself. B: You could join us next winter solstice. Guess what? 70 In the UK, thousands of people celebrate it at Stonehenge as well! A: Really? I didn’t know that! A.What are the customs? B.When is the day celebrated? C.Actually it was the winter solstice. D.Chinese aren’t the only people who celebrate it. E.However, people in Chengdu have the tradition of having mutton soup. 【答案】66.C 67.B 68.A 69.E 70.D 【难度】0.85 【知识点】中华文化、介绍 【导语】本文是郑云和Alice的对话,主要是郑云向Alice介绍冬至这个节日。 66.根据“It’s one of the 24 solar terms, also known as dongzhi.”可知,此处在介绍冬至,选项C“事实上它是冬至”符合语境,故选C。 67.根据“It usually falls on December 21 or 22.”可知,此处在问冬至的时间,选项B“什么时候庆祝这个节日?”符合语境,故选B。 68.根据“People in northern China eat dumplings.”可知,此处在问冬至的习俗,选项A“习俗是什么?”符合语境,故选A。 69.根据“I like mutton soup, too!”可知,此处在讨论羊肉汤,选项E“成都人有喝羊肉汤的传统。”符合语境,故选E。 70.根据“In the UK, thousands of people celebrate it at Stonehenge as well!”可知,此处在说其他地方的人也有庆祝这个节日的传统,选项D“中国人不是唯一庆祝这个节日的人们。”符合语境,故选D。 (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下边选出适当的选项补全对话。 (Xia Dong: Xia Li Lei: Li) Xia: Hi Li Lei, how are you finding the life in Grade 9? Li: 71 The one problem is that I just don’t seem to have enough time for everything. There are basketball games, the music club, the school party… Xia: Wow, you’ve got a lot on. 72 And I find I always forget something. Li: Me too. We need to do something about it. My father told me that I should make a to-do list. What do you think? Xia: 73 Li: And how about recording the time it takes to do the activities? 74 What’s your opinion? Xia: Great idea. And I’ve got two more ideas. Number one, only do one thing at a time. That way, you’ll get things done more quickly. For example, if you do your homework while watching TV, it will just take longer to finish your homework. 75 Li: Nice ideas! Xia: How about we try all of them for a week and see if things get better? Li: OK. A.Oh, hi Xia Dong. Well, it’s OK, I guess. B.Number two, do important things first. C.But it’s more or less the same for me. D.It’s a good idea to list the things we’re going to do. E.We can then see what takes up most of our time and make better plans. 【答案】71.A 72.C 73.D 74.E 75.B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】劝告/建议、意见/建议 【导语】本文是夏东和李雷讨论了九年级生活中的时间管理问题,并分享了一些提高效率的方法。 71.根据“how are you finding the life in Grade 9”可知此处介绍九年级的生活是什么样的,选项A“哦,嗨,夏东。嗯,我想还可以”符合语境。故选A。 72.根据“And I find I always forget something.”可知此处表示自己同样也有问题,选项C“但对我来说,这或多或少是一样的”符合语境。故选C。 73.根据“My father told me that I should make a to-do list. What do you think”可知此处是对列一个待办事项清单的看法,选项D“列出我们要做的事情是个好主意”符合语境。故选D。 74.根据“And how about recording the time it takes to do the activities”可知是建议记录下做这些活动所需的时间,选项E“然后,我们可以看到什么占据了我们大部分的时间,并制定更好的计划”符合语境。故选E。 75.根据“And I’ve got two more ideas. Number one...”可知此处介绍第二个想法,选项B“第二,先做重要的事情”符合语境。故选B。 (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。 A: Hi, Emily! Are you available this Saturday evening? B: Yes. 76 A: We’re having a potluck (百乐餐) party in my house. 77 B: Sounds great. But what kind of food should I bring? A: 78 B: All right. I think I’ll make some cupcakes. A: Yummy! I love them. 79 B: That’s not a problem. I’ll make some fruit juice. 80 A: Around six o’clock in the evening. Make sure you come on time. B: OK. See you on Saturday! A.What’s going on? B.What time should I arrive? C.Can you also bring some drinks? D.It can be any dish you are good at making. E.Everybody is supposed to bring something to share. 【答案】76.A 77.E 78.D 79.C 80.B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】计划、意愿和打算 【导语】本文是一段对话,内容围绕一场于星期六晚举行的百乐餐派对展开。 76.根据“We’re having a potluck (百乐餐) party in my house. ”可知,是问对方有什么事。选项A“发生了什么事?”符合语境,故选A。 77.根据“We’re having a potluck (百乐餐) party in my house. ”可知,A要举行百乐餐。选项E“每个人都应该带点东西来分享。”符合语境,故选E。 78.根据“But what kind of food should I bring?”可知,应回答带什么。选项D“它可以是任何你擅长做的菜。”符合语境,故选D。 79.根据“That’s not a problem. I’ll make some fruit juice.”可知,A想要一些果汁。选项C“你能再带些饮料来吗?”符合语境,故选C。 80.根据“Around six o’clock in the evening”可知,询问时间。选项B“我应该什么时候到?”符合语境,故选B。 (2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下边选项选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Bob, Chinese is really hard for me. 81 B: Hi, Alice! I’ve been improving my Chinese by reading poems every day. A: 82 I’ll start reading some. B: 83 It’s very popular with the young. A: I’ve heard about it. It seems many people are using it for fun and convenience. 84 B: I improve my listening skills by watching Chinese movies. A: I’ll follow your advice. Thanks, Bob. B: No problem, Alice. 85 Good luck! A.How do you improve it? B.And how about listening? C.Chinese poems are fantastic to read. D.Just keep practicing, and you’ll see progress. E.Besides, I found it useful to practice with some apps like Chinese Skill. 【答案】81.A 82.C 83.E 84.B 85.D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】学习策略、劝告/建议 【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为请教如何提高中文。 81.根据“Chinese is really hard for me” “I’ve been improving my Chinese by reading poems every day.”可知,前文表示中文很难,后文表示通过每天读诗来提高中文,可以推断询问的是如何提高中文。选项A“你如何提高它?”符合语境。故选A。 82.根据“I’ll start reading some.”可知,说话者表示会开始读诗,说明她认可中国诗。选项C“中国诗读起来很奇妙。”符合语境。故选C。 83.根据“It’s very popular with the young.” 和“I’ve heard about it. It seems many people are using it for fun and convenience.”可知,句中出现的it指代同一事物,它很受年轻人欢迎,人们用它为了乐趣和便利。选项E“此外,我发现用一些像Chinese Skill这样的应用程序练习也很有用。”符合语境。故选E。 84.根据“I improve my listening skills by watching Chinese movies.”可知,这是提高中文听力的方法,可以推断前文询问如何提高中文听力。选项B“那么听力呢?”符合语境。故选B。 85.根据“I’ll follow your advice.” “Good luck!”可知,Alice表示会听取Bob的建议,Bob祝Alice好运,可以推断填入的句子是鼓励对方。选项D“只要坚持练习,你就会看到进步。”符合语境。故选D。 (2025·宁夏银川·一模)阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 (Jack and Reem are talking in front of the house. Jack= J Reem= R) J: Hey, Reem. 86 What’s wrong? R: I’ve fallen out (闹翻) with Lee! J: I can’t believe that. Calm down! 87 R: Well, you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays. J: Yes. R: Well, it’s not going to happen! He said his friend has invited him to visit him and his family in the USA this summer. J: Well, that’s not so bad! He probably thought it was a good chance. 88 R: I know, but I was really looking forward to learning to ride! Anyway, we argued, and he hasn’t spoken to me all day! J: Look, Reem, it’s not the end of the world. He’s probably upset at the moment, too. 89 R: Good idea. He usually listens to you. J: Cheer up! 90 And Lee is, too! R: Yes, I know. Thanks, Jack. B: Yeah, you should. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. A.What happened? B.You look upset. C.I can talk to him. D.I’m still your friend. E.I’m sure he didn’t want to hurt your feelings. 【答案】86.B 87.A 88.E 89.C 90.D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】提供帮助、意见/建议 【导语】本文是一段对话,对话中Reem谈到了自己和Lee的矛盾,Jack给出了建议并表示愿意提供帮助。 86.根据“What’s wrong?”可知,此处是观察到对方神情不对。选项B“你看起来很沮丧。”符合语境。故选B。 87.根据“Well, you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays.”可知,Jack应该接着问具体情况,选项A“发生了什么事?”符合语境。故选A。 88.根据“Well, that’s not so bad! He probably thought it was a good chance.”可知,前一句说Lee去美国并非坏事,此处可以表达Lee并非故意伤害Reem,选项E“我肯定他不想伤害你的感情。”符合语境。故选E。 89.根据“He’s probably upset at the moment, too.”以及“Good idea. He usually listens to you.”可知,第4空Jack安慰Reem并指出Lee也在生气,接着应该提出帮助,选项C“我可以和他谈谈。”符合语境。故选C。 90.根据“Cheer up…And Lee is, too!”可知,第5空在Jack让Reem振作后,补充“我还是你的朋友”,并强调Lee也是,选项D“我还是你的朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 (2025·江苏盐城·一模)Peter: Hey, May! Guess what? I bought you a gift from Xi’an. May: It’s so kind of you. 91 . Peter: It is a shadow puppet (皮影). It’s used in the shadow puppet play. May: Cool! I’ve never heard of it before. 92 Peter: Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different from common plays. May: What’s the difference? Peter: The performers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it. May: Very special. 93 Peter: They move the puppets around and do the voices of the characters. May: It must be interesting. Can I watch it? Peter: 94 There will be one next Friday. May: Where is it on? Peter: At Town Theater. 95 May: Of course! I can’t wait to enjoy it. A.Yes, you’re so lucky. B.What is it? C.How do the performers act? D.Could you introduce it to me? E.Shall we go there together then? 【答案】91.B 92.D 93.C 94.A 95.E 【难度】0.85 【知识点】电影与戏剧、中华文化、介绍 【导语】本文是Peter和May关于西安皮影戏礼物的对话。Peter介绍了皮影戏的特点和表演方式,并邀请May一起观看演出。 91.根据“I bought you a gift from Xi’an”和“It is a shadow puppet”可知,May询问礼物是什么,选项B“它是什么?”符合语境。故选B。 92.根据“I’ve never heard of it before”和“Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different from common plays.”可知,空处May请求Peter介绍皮影戏,选项D“你能给我介绍一下吗?”符合语境。故选D。 93.根据“The performers stand behind a white screen…”和下文“They move the puppets around and do the voices of the characters.”可知,May好奇表演者如何表演,选项C“表演者是怎么表演的?”符合语境。故选C。 94.根据“Can I watch it?”和“There will be one next Friday”可知,空处应是肯定回答,选项A“可以,你真幸运。”符合语境。故选A。 95.根据“Where is it on?”和“At Town Theater”可知,May提议一起去看,选项E“那我们一起去好吗?”符合语境。故选E。 (2025·宁夏·模拟预测)阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 Dad: What are you doing on the computer, Ann? Ann: 96 Dad: Do you know them well? Ann: 97 They are my friends in real life. Dad: Good. You know, it can be dangerous to make friends online.  Ann: Sure, Dad. 98 Dad: That’s right. And you may advise your friends to be careful, too. Ann: I will tell them later. In fact, I’ll meet them this afternoon. Dad: 99 Ann: To the city library. We’ll work as volunteers there for the Internet Safety Day. Dad: I’m so proud of you. 100 A.Have fun there! B.Don’t worry, Dad. C.Where are you going? D.I know I need to protect myself. E.I’m chatting with my friends online. 【答案】96.E 97.B 98.D 99.C 100.A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】志愿服务、介绍、祝贺/祝愿、网络的利弊 【导语】本文是父女二人谈论关于网络安全和去市图书馆为互联网安全日做志愿者的一则对话。 96.根据“What are you doing on the computer, Ann?”可知,此处应回答自己在做什么,选项E“我在网上和朋友聊天。”与之相符,故选E。 97.根据“Do you know them well?”和“They are my friends in real life.”可知,安告诉爸爸和自己聊天的是现实中的朋友,让爸爸别担心,选项B“别担心,爸爸。”与之相符,故选B。 98.根据“You know, it can be dangerous to make friends online.”可知,爸爸告诉安在网上交朋友是很危险的,选项D“我知道我需要保护自己。”与之相符,故选D。 99.根据“To the city library.”可知,此处询问地点,选项C“你要去哪里?”与之相符,故选C。 100.根据“To the city library. We’ll work as volunteers there for the Internet Safety Day.”和“I’m so proud of you.”可知,爸爸希望安做志愿者能玩得开心,选项A“祝你在那里玩得开心!”与之相符,故选A。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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